openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Analysis /IrrationalRotation /Couplings /ConditionalEndpointTransport.lean
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.ConditionalExpectation.Basic
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.FactorsThrough
namespace OAI
open MeasureTheory
namespace Invariant233.ConditionalEndpointTransport
variable {Ω X Y E : Type*} [mΩ : MeasurableSpace Ω]
[mX : MeasurableSpace X] [mY : MeasurableSpace Y]
[NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E]
theorem condExp_comap_encode_ae_eq
(μ : Measure Ω) [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (x : Ω → X) (hx : Measurable x)
(encode : X → Y) (hencode : Measurable encode)
(decode : Y → X) (hdecode : Measurable decode)
(hinverse : ∀ᵐ ω ∂μ, decode (encode (x ω)) = x ω) (f : Ω → E) :
μ[f | mY.comap (encode ∘ x)] =ᵐ[μ] μ[f | mX.comap x] := by
have hxy : mY.comap (encode ∘ x) ≤ mX.comap x :=
(hencode.comp (Measurable.of_comap_le le_rfl)).comap_le
have hy : Measurable (encode ∘ x) := hencode.comp hx
obtain ⟨g, hg, hfactor⟩ :=
(stronglyMeasurable_condExp (μ := μ) (f := f) (m := mX.comap x)).exists_eq_measurable_comp
have hgm : AEStronglyMeasurable[mY.comap (encode ∘ x)]
(μ[f | mX.comap x]) μ := by
have hmeas : StronglyMeasurable[mY.comap (encode ∘ x)]
(fun ω => g (decode (encode (x ω)))) :=
hg.comp_measurable (hdecode.comp (Measurable.of_comap_le le_rfl))
apply hmeas.aestronglyMeasurable.congr
filter_upwards [hinverse] with ω hω
rw [hω, hfactor]
rfl
exact (condExp_condExp_of_le hxy hx.comap_le).symm.trans
(condExp_of_aestronglyMeasurable' hy.comap_le hgm integrable_condExp)
end Invariant233.ConditionalEndpointTransport
end OAI