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| import OAI.Combinatorics.LowSpaceSubsetSum.Storage.BackgroundAllocation | |
| import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin | |
| import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sort | |
| namespace OAI | |
| /-! # A concrete ordered partition of the background indices -/ | |
| namespace LowSpaceSubsetSum | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| /-- Four children, each split into its two consecutive leaf parts. -/ | |
| def eightLeafCounts (a b c d : ℕ) : Fin 8 → ℕ := | |
| ![leafBackgroundSize a 0, leafBackgroundSize a 1, | |
| leafBackgroundSize b 0, leafBackgroundSize b 1, | |
| leafBackgroundSize c 0, leafBackgroundSize c 1, | |
| leafBackgroundSize d 0, leafBackgroundSize d 1] | |
| theorem eightLeafCounts_sum (a b c d : ℕ) : | |
| ∑ i, eightLeafCounts a b c d i = a + b + c + d := by | |
| simp only [eightLeafCounts, Fin.sum_univ_succ, Matrix.cons_val_zero, | |
| Matrix.cons_val_succ, Fin.sum_univ_zero, add_zero] | |
| have ha := leafBackgroundSize_sum a | |
| have hb := leafBackgroundSize_sum b | |
| have hc := leafBackgroundSize_sum c | |
| have hd := leafBackgroundSize_sum d | |
| omega | |
| /-- The exact two-level integer allocations in the implementation. -/ | |
| def computedLeafCounts (r a0 b0 aL bL aR bR : ℕ) : Fin 8 → ℕ := | |
| let left := allocateLeft r a0 b0 | |
| let right := allocateRight r a0 b0 | |
| eightLeafCounts (allocateLeft left aL bL) (allocateRight left aL bL) | |
| (allocateLeft right aR bR) (allocateRight right aR bR) | |
| theorem computedLeafCounts_sum (r a0 b0 aL bL aR bR : ℕ) | |
| (h0a : a0 ≤ r + b0) (h0b : b0 ≤ r + a0) | |
| (hLa : aL ≤ allocateLeft r a0 b0 + bL) (hLb : bL ≤ allocateLeft r a0 b0 + aL) | |
| (hRa : aR ≤ allocateRight r a0 b0 + bR) (hRb : bR ≤ allocateRight r a0 b0 + aR) : | |
| ∑ i, computedLeafCounts r a0 b0 aL bL aR bR i = r := by | |
| have h0 := (allocation_feasible r a0 b0 h0a h0b).2 | |
| have hL := (allocation_feasible (allocateLeft r a0 b0) aL bL hLa hLb).2 | |
| have hR := (allocation_feasible (allocateRight r a0 b0) aR bR hRa hRb).2 | |
| rw [computedLeafCounts, eightLeafCounts_sum] | |
| omega | |
| /-- Successive blocks in the sorted outside domain, with the prescribed eight | |
| sizes. The library equivalence uses prefix sums of these sizes. -/ | |
| def backgroundIndexEquiv {n : ℕ} (V : Finset (Fin n)) (c : Fin 8 → ℕ) | |
| (hc : ∑ i, c i = V.card) : ↥V ≃ ((i : Fin 8) × Fin (c i)) := | |
| (V.orderIsoOfFin rfl).toEquiv.symm.trans ((finCongr hc.symm).trans finSigmaFinEquiv.symm) | |
| def backgroundColor {n : ℕ} (V : Finset (Fin n)) (c : Fin 8 → ℕ) | |
| (hc : ∑ i, c i = V.card) (x : Fin n) : Fin 8 := | |
| if hx : x ∈ V then (backgroundIndexEquiv V c hc ⟨x, hx⟩).1 else 0 | |
| theorem backgroundColor_card {n : ℕ} (V : Finset (Fin n)) (c : Fin 8 → ℕ) | |
| (hc : ∑ i, c i = V.card) (j : Fin 8) : | |
| (V.filter fun x => backgroundColor V c hc x = j).card = c j := by | |
| classical | |
| let e := backgroundIndexEquiv V c hc | |
| let f : Fin (c j) → Fin n := fun k => (e.symm ⟨j, k⟩).val | |
| have hf : Function.Injective f := by | |
| intro x y h | |
| have hsub : e.symm ⟨j, x⟩ = e.symm ⟨j, y⟩ := Subtype.ext h | |
| have hs := e.symm.injective hsub | |
| exact sigma_mk_injective (β := fun i : Fin 8 => Fin (c i)) hs | |
| have heq : (V.filter fun x => backgroundColor V c hc x = j) = Finset.univ.image f := by | |
| ext x | |
| constructor | |
| · intro hx | |
| obtain ⟨hxV, hxC⟩ := Finset.mem_filter.mp hx | |
| let v : ↥V := ⟨x, hxV⟩ | |
| have hxE : (e v).1 = j := by simpa only [backgroundColor, dite_eq_left hxV] using hxC | |
| rcases hev : e v with ⟨k, y⟩ | |
| have hkj : k = j := by simpa only [hev] using hxE | |
| subst k | |
| apply Finset.mem_image.mpr | |
| refine ⟨y, Finset.mem_univ _, ?_⟩ | |
| change (e.symm ⟨j, y⟩).val = x | |
| rw [← hev, e.symm_apply_apply] | |
| · intro hx | |
| obtain ⟨k, _, rfl⟩ := Finset.mem_image.mp hx | |
| have hV := (e.symm ⟨j, k⟩).property | |
| apply Finset.mem_filter.mpr | |
| refine ⟨hV, ?_⟩ | |
| simp only [backgroundColor, f, dite_eq_left hV] | |
| exact congrArg Sigma.fst (e.apply_symm_apply ⟨j, k⟩) | |
| rw [heq, Finset.card_image_of_injective _ hf, Finset.card_univ, Fintype.card_fin] | |
| /-- The eight linear labels are the two parents and four leaves of the table. -/ | |
| def backgroundPairColor {n : ℕ} (V : Finset (Fin n)) (c : Fin 8 → ℕ) | |
| (hc : ∑ i, c i = V.card) (x : Fin n) : Fin 2 × Fin 4 := | |
| let j := backgroundColor V c hc x | |
| (⟨j.val / 4, by omega⟩, ⟨j.val % 4, Nat.mod_lt _ (by decide)⟩) | |
| theorem backgroundPairColor_eq_iff {n : ℕ} (V : Finset (Fin n)) (c : Fin 8 → ℕ) | |
| (hc : ∑ i, c i = V.card) (x : Fin n) (j : Fin 2) (i : Fin 4) : | |
| backgroundPairColor V c hc x = (j, i) ↔ | |
| backgroundColor V c hc x = ⟨4 * j.val + i.val, by omega⟩ := by | |
| simp only [backgroundPairColor, Prod.mk.injEq, Fin.ext_iff] | |
| constructor | |
| · rintro ⟨h0, h1⟩ | |
| omega | |
| · intro h | |
| constructor <;> omega | |
| theorem backgroundPairColor_card {n : ℕ} (V : Finset (Fin n)) (c : Fin 8 → ℕ) | |
| (hc : ∑ i, c i = V.card) (j : Fin 2) (i : Fin 4) : | |
| (V.filter fun x => backgroundPairColor V c hc x = (j, i)).card = | |
| c ⟨4 * j.val + i.val, by omega⟩ := by | |
| simp_rw [backgroundPairColor_eq_iff] | |
| exact backgroundColor_card V c hc _ | |
| end LowSpaceSubsetSum | |
| end OAI | |