openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Computability /BinPacking /Hardness /LiteralSlotGraphComputation.lean
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| import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith | |
| import OAI.Computability.BinPacking.Hardness.LiteralSlotGraphEnumeration | |
| namespace OAI | |
| namespace BinPackingGap.LiteralSlotGraphMachine | |
| section | |
| open BinPackingGames.Foundations.Target BinPackingGames.Foundations.Complexity | |
| theorem literal_variable_add_two_le_bits (literal : RawLiteral) : | |
| literal.1 + 2 ≤ (literalBits literal).length := by | |
| simp only [literalBits, List.length_append, encodeWord_length] | |
| omega | |
| theorem two_mul_length_le_literalsBits_length (xs : List RawLiteral) : | |
| 2 * xs.length ≤ (literalsBits xs).length := by | |
| induction xs with | |
| | nil => simp [literalsBits] | |
| | cons literal rest ih => | |
| have hl := literal_variable_add_two_le_bits literal | |
| simp only [literalsBits_cons, List.length_append, List.length_cons] | |
| omega | |
| theorem literal_bits_length_le_literalsBits {literal : RawLiteral} | |
| {xs : List RawLiteral} (h : literal ∈ xs) : | |
| (literalBits literal).length ≤ (literalsBits xs).length := by | |
| induction xs with | |
| | nil => simp at h | |
| | cons head rest ih => | |
| rcases List.mem_cons.mp h with h | h | |
| · subst literal | |
| simp only [literalsBits_cons, List.length_append] | |
| omega | |
| · have ht := ih h | |
| simp only [literalsBits_cons, List.length_append] | |
| omega | |
| theorem literal_variable_le_literalsBits {literal : RawLiteral} | |
| {xs : List RawLiteral} (h : literal ∈ xs) : | |
| literal.1 ≤ (literalsBits xs).length := by | |
| have h₁ := literal_variable_add_two_le_bits literal | |
| have h₂ := literal_bits_length_le_literalsBits h | |
| omega | |
| theorem literalsBits_formula_length_le (F : Formula) : | |
| (literalsBits (formulaLiterals F)).length ≤ (formulaBits F).length := by | |
| rw [formulaBits_eq_formulaLiterals] | |
| simp only [List.length_append] | |
| omega | |
| theorem formula_literal_variable_le_input (F : Formula) {literal : RawLiteral} | |
| (h : literal ∈ formulaLiterals F) : | |
| literal.1 ≤ (formulaBits F).length := | |
| (literal_variable_le_literalsBits h).trans (literalsBits_formula_length_le F) | |
| theorem natBits_length_le_unary (n : Nat) : | |
| (BinaryEncoding.natBits n).length ≤ 2 * n + 1 := by | |
| have hb := bits_length_le n | |
| rw [Nat.size_eq_bits_len] at hb | |
| rw [BinaryEncoding.natBits_length] | |
| omega | |
| theorem pairRecord_length_le (u v B : Nat) (hu : u ≤ B) (hv : v ≤ B) : | |
| (pairRecord u v).length ≤ 4 * B + 3 := by | |
| have h₁ := natBits_length_le_unary u | |
| have h₂ := natBits_length_le_unary v | |
| simp only [pairRecord, List.length_cons, List.length_append] | |
| omega | |
| theorem vertexRecord_length_le (i B : Nat) (hi : i ≤ B) : | |
| (vertexRecord i).length ≤ 2 * B + 2 := by | |
| have h := natBits_length_le_unary i | |
| simp only [vertexRecord, List.length_cons] | |
| omega | |
| theorem vertexRecords_length_le (i n B : Nat) (h : i + n ≤ B) : | |
| (vertexRecords i n).length ≤ n * (2 * B + 2) := by | |
| induction n generalizing i with | |
| | zero => simp [vertexRecords] | |
| | succ n ih => | |
| have hi := vertexRecord_length_le i B (by omega) | |
| have ht := ih (i + 1) (by omega) | |
| simp only [vertexRecords, List.length_append] | |
| nlinarith | |
| theorem rowEdges_length_le (u v : Nat) (left : RawLiteral) (xs : List RawLiteral) : | |
| (rowEdges u v left xs).length ≤ xs.length := by | |
| induction xs generalizing v with | |
| | nil => simp [rowEdges] | |
| | cons right rest ih => | |
| have ht := ih (v + 1) | |
| simp only [rowEdges] | |
| split_ifs <;> simp only [List.length_cons] <;> omega | |
| theorem rowEdges_endpoint_bounds (u v : Nat) (left : RawLiteral) | |
| (xs : List RawLiteral) {edge : Nat × Nat} (h : edge ∈ rowEdges u v left xs) : | |
| edge.1 = u ∧ v ≤ edge.2 ∧ edge.2 < v + xs.length := by | |
| induction xs generalizing v with | |
| | nil => simp [rowEdges] at h | |
| | cons right rest ih => | |
| simp only [rowEdges] at h | |
| split_ifs at h with hc | |
| · rcases List.mem_cons.mp h with he | he | |
| · subst edge | |
| simp only [List.length_cons] | |
| exact ⟨True.intro, le_rfl, by omega⟩ | |
| · obtain ⟨hu, hv, ht⟩ := ih (v + 1) he | |
| simp only [List.length_cons] | |
| exact ⟨hu, by omega, by omega⟩ | |
| · obtain ⟨hu, hv, ht⟩ := ih (v + 1) h | |
| simp only [List.length_cons] | |
| exact ⟨hu, by omega, by omega⟩ | |
| theorem suffixEdges_endpoint_bounds (u : Nat) (xs : List RawLiteral) | |
| {edge : Nat × Nat} (h : edge ∈ suffixEdges u xs) : | |
| u ≤ edge.1 ∧ edge.1 < edge.2 ∧ edge.2 < u + xs.length := by | |
| induction xs generalizing u with | |
| | nil => simp [suffixEdges] at h | |
| | cons literal rest ih => | |
| simp only [suffixEdges, List.mem_append] at h | |
| rcases h with h | h | |
| · obtain ⟨hu, hv, ht⟩ := rowEdges_endpoint_bounds u (u + 1) literal rest h | |
| simp only [List.length_cons] | |
| exact ⟨by omega, by omega, by omega⟩ | |
| · obtain ⟨hu, hv, ht⟩ := ih (u + 1) h | |
| simp only [List.length_cons] | |
| exact ⟨by omega, hv, by omega⟩ | |
| theorem suffixEdges_length_le_sq (u : Nat) (xs : List RawLiteral) : | |
| (suffixEdges u xs).length ≤ xs.length ^ 2 := by | |
| induction xs generalizing u with | |
| | nil => simp [suffixEdges] | |
| | cons literal rest ih => | |
| have hr := rowEdges_length_le u (u + 1) literal rest | |
| have ht := ih (u + 1) | |
| simp only [suffixEdges, List.length_append, List.length_cons] | |
| nlinarith | |
| theorem edgeRecords_length_le (edges : List (Nat × Nat)) (B : Nat) | |
| (bounded : ∀ edge ∈ edges, edge.1 ≤ B ∧ edge.2 ≤ B) : | |
| (edgeRecords edges).length ≤ edges.length * (4 * B + 3) := by | |
| induction edges with | |
| | nil => simp [edgeRecords] | |
| | cons edge rest ih => | |
| have he := bounded edge (by simp) | |
| have hp := pairRecord_length_le edge.1 edge.2 B he.1 he.2 | |
| have ht := ih (fun e he => bounded e (by simp [he])) | |
| simp only [edgeRecords, List.flatMap_cons, List.length_append, List.length_cons] | |
| change (pairRecord edge.1 edge.2).length + (edgeRecords rest).length ≤ _ | |
| nlinarith | |
| theorem rowEdgeRecords_length_le (u v : Nat) (left : RawLiteral) | |
| (xs : List RawLiteral) (B : Nat) (hu : u ≤ B) (hv : v + xs.length ≤ B) : | |
| (edgeRecords (rowEdges u v left xs)).length ≤ xs.length * (4 * B + 3) := by | |
| have he := edgeRecords_length_le (rowEdges u v left xs) B (by | |
| intro edge h | |
| obtain ⟨h₁, h₂, h₃⟩ := rowEdges_endpoint_bounds u v left xs h | |
| exact ⟨by omega, by omega⟩) | |
| exact he.trans (Nat.mul_le_mul_right _ (rowEdges_length_le u v left xs)) | |
| theorem suffixEdgeRecords_length_le (u : Nat) (xs : List RawLiteral) (B : Nat) | |
| (hB : u + xs.length ≤ B) : | |
| (edgeRecords (suffixEdges u xs)).length ≤ xs.length ^ 2 * (4 * B + 3) := by | |
| have he := edgeRecords_length_le (suffixEdges u xs) B (by | |
| intro edge h | |
| obtain ⟨h₁, h₂, h₃⟩ := suffixEdges_endpoint_bounds u xs h | |
| exact ⟨by omega, by omega⟩) | |
| exact he.trans (Nat.mul_le_mul_right _ (suffixEdges_length_le_sq u xs)) | |
| theorem formulaEdgeRecords_length_le (F : Formula) : | |
| (edgeRecords (suffixEdges 0 (formulaLiterals F))).length ≤ | |
| (formulaBits F).length ^ 2 * (4 * (formulaBits F).length + 3) := by | |
| have hn : (formulaLiterals F).length ≤ (formulaBits F).length := by | |
| rw [formulaLiterals_length] | |
| exact literalSlots_le_formulaBits_length F | |
| have he := suffixEdgeRecords_length_le 0 (formulaLiterals F) | |
| (formulaBits F).length (by simpa using hn) | |
| have hs : (formulaLiterals F).length ^ 2 ≤ (formulaBits F).length ^ 2 := by | |
| nlinarith | |
| exact he.trans (Nat.mul_le_mul_right _ hs) | |
| theorem formulaGraphWord_length_le (F : Formula) : | |
| (BinaryEncoding.natBits (2 * F.clauses.length) ++ | |
| vertexRecords 0 (3 * F.clauses.length) ++ [false] ++ | |
| edgeRecords (suffixEdges 0 (formulaLiterals F)) ++ [false]).length ≤ | |
| 4 * (formulaBits F).length ^ 3 + 5 * (formulaBits F).length ^ 2 + | |
| 4 * (formulaBits F).length + 3 := by | |
| let s := (formulaBits F).length | |
| have hn : 3 * F.clauses.length ≤ s := literalSlots_le_formulaBits_length F | |
| have hh := natBits_length_le_unary (2 * F.clauses.length) | |
| have hv := vertexRecords_length_le 0 (3 * F.clauses.length) s (by omega) | |
| have hv' : (vertexRecords 0 (3 * F.clauses.length)).length ≤ s * (2 * s + 2) := | |
| hv.trans (Nat.mul_le_mul_right _ hn) | |
| have he := formulaEdgeRecords_length_le F | |
| simp only [List.length_append, List.length_cons, List.length_nil] | |
| change _ ≤ 4 * s ^ 3 + 5 * s ^ 2 + 4 * s + 3 | |
| change (edgeRecords (suffixEdges 0 (formulaLiterals F))).length ≤ s ^ 2 * (4 * s + 3) at he | |
| nlinarith | |
| end | |
| open Turing FiniteTapeProgram BinPackingGames.Foundations.Target | |
| open BinPackingGames.Foundations.Complexity | |
| theorem edgeRecords_listBits (edges : List (Nat × Nat)) : | |
| edgeRecords edges ++ [false] = BinaryEncoding.listBits | |
| (BinaryEncoding.pairBits BinaryEncoding.natBits BinaryEncoding.natBits) edges := by | |
| induction edges with | |
| | nil => rfl | |
| | cons edge rest ih => | |
| change (pairRecord edge.1 edge.2 ++ edgeRecords rest) ++ [false] = _ | |
| rw [List.append_assoc, ih] | |
| rfl | |
| theorem rawInput_formula (F : Formula) : | |
| rawInput F.variables F.clauses.length (formulaLiterals F) = formulaBits F := | |
| (formulaBits_eq_formulaLiterals F).symm | |
| theorem rawGraphWord_graphBits (F : NonemptyFormula) : | |
| rawGraphWord F.val.clauses.length (formulaLiterals F.val) = graphBits (graphInput F) := by | |
| have vertices : vertexRecords 0 (3 * F.val.clauses.length) ++ [false] = | |
| BinaryEncoding.listBits BinaryEncoding.natBits (List.range (3 * F.val.clauses.length)) := by | |
| simpa only [← List.range_eq_range'] using | |
| vertexRecords_listBits 0 (3 * F.val.clauses.length) | |
| have edges := edgeRecords_listBits (suffixEdges 0 (formulaLiterals F.val)) | |
| rw [suffixEdges_formulaLiterals] at edges | |
| change BinaryEncoding.natBits (2 * F.val.clauses.length) ++ | |
| vertexRecords 0 (3 * F.val.clauses.length) ++ [false] ++ | |
| edgeRecords (suffixEdges 0 (formulaLiterals F.val)) ++ [false] = _ | |
| rw [show BinaryEncoding.natBits (2 * F.val.clauses.length) ++ | |
| vertexRecords 0 (3 * F.val.clauses.length) ++ [false] ++ | |
| edgeRecords (suffixEdges 0 (formulaLiterals F.val)) ++ [false] = | |
| BinaryEncoding.natBits (2 * F.val.clauses.length) ++ | |
| (vertexRecords 0 (3 * F.val.clauses.length) ++ [false]) ++ | |
| (edgeRecords (suffixEdges 0 (formulaLiterals F.val)) ++ [false]) by | |
| simp only [List.append_assoc]] | |
| rw [vertices, edgeRecords_listBits, suffixEdges_formulaLiterals] | |
| rfl | |
| theorem rawCost_formula_le (F : Formula) : | |
| rawCost F.variables F.clauses.length (formulaLiterals F) ≤ | |
| 100 * ((formulaBits F).length + 1) ^ 3 := by | |
| let s := (formulaBits F).length | |
| have hcount : 3 * F.clauses.length ≤ s := literalSlots_le_formulaBits_length F | |
| have hlits : (formulaLiterals F).length ≤ s := by | |
| rw [formulaLiterals_length] | |
| exact hcount | |
| have htwo : 2 * F.clauses.length ≤ s := by omega | |
| have hvar : F.variables ≤ s := by | |
| have h := congrArg List.length (formulaBits_eq_formulaLiterals F) | |
| simp only [List.length_append, encodeWord_length] at h | |
| change s = _ at h | |
| omega | |
| have hqbits := (bits_length_le (2 * F.clauses.length)).trans htwo | |
| have hnbits := (bits_length_le (3 * F.clauses.length)).trans hcount | |
| have hlbits := (bits_length_le (formulaLiterals F).length).trans hlits | |
| have convert := UnaryToBinaryMachine.steps_le (2 * F.clauses.length) 0 | |
| have convertMul := Nat.mul_le_mul htwo | |
| (show 2 * (0 + 2 * F.clauses.length) + 3 ≤ 2 * s + 3 by omega) | |
| have vertices := vertexLoopCost_le (3 * F.clauses.length) 0 | |
| have verticesMul := Nat.mul_le_mul hcount | |
| (show 5 * (0 + 3 * F.clauses.length) + 13 ≤ 5 * s + 13 by omega) | |
| have outer := outerLoopCost_le initialControl 0 s (formulaLiterals F) | |
| (by simpa using hlits) (literalsBits_formula_length_le F) | |
| (fun literal h => formula_literal_variable_le_input F h) | |
| have outerMul := Nat.mul_le_mul_right (40 * (s + 1) ^ 2 + 1) hlits | |
| have output := formulaGraphWord_length_le F | |
| change (rawGraphWord F.clauses.length (formulaLiterals F)).length ≤ | |
| 4 * s ^ 3 + 5 * s ^ 2 + 4 * s + 3 at output | |
| have coarse : rawCost F.variables F.clauses.length (formulaLiterals F) ≤ | |
| 44 * s ^ 3 + 92 * s ^ 2 + 70 * s + 21 := by | |
| simp only [rawCost, phaseCosts, List.sum_cons, List.sum_nil] | |
| nlinarith | |
| change _ ≤ 100 * (s + 1) ^ 3 | |
| nlinarith [Nat.zero_le (s ^ 3), Nat.zero_le (s ^ 2)] | |
| def outputsInTime (F : NonemptyFormula) : | |
| TM2OutputsInTime machine (inputBits F) (some (graphBits (graphInput F))) | |
| (100 * ((inputBits F).length + 1) ^ 3) := by | |
| have run := program.outputsInTime Tape.input .output initialState | |
| (rawInput F.val.variables F.val.clauses.length (formulaLiterals F.val)) | |
| (rawGraphWord F.val.clauses.length (formulaLiterals F.val)) | |
| (rawCost F.val.variables F.val.clauses.length (formulaLiterals F.val)) | |
| (100 * ((formulaBits F.val).length + 1) ^ 3) | |
| (raw_program_exec F.val.variables F.val.clauses.length (formulaLiterals F.val)) | |
| (rawCost_formula_le F.val) | |
| simpa only [rawInput_formula, rawGraphWord_graphBits, machine, inputBits] using run | |
| noncomputable def computation : | |
| TM2ComputableInPolyTime inputBits graphBits graphInput where | |
| tm := machine | |
| inputAlphabet := Equiv.refl Bool | |
| outputAlphabet := Equiv.refl Bool | |
| time := Polynomial.C 100 * (Polynomial.X + Polynomial.C 1) ^ 3 | |
| outputsFun F := by | |
| change TM2OutputsInTime machine ((inputBits F).map id) | |
| (some ((graphBits (graphInput F)).map id)) | |
| ((Polynomial.C 100 * (Polynomial.X + Polynomial.C 1) ^ 3 : Polynomial Nat).eval | |
| (inputBits F).length) | |
| simp only [List.map_id_fun, Polynomial.eval_mul, Polynomial.eval_pow, | |
| Polynomial.eval_add, Polynomial.eval_C, Polynomial.eval_X] | |
| change TM2OutputsInTime machine (inputBits F) (some (graphBits (graphInput F))) | |
| (100 * ((inputBits F).length + 1) ^ 3) | |
| exact outputsInTime F | |
| theorem computation_finiteAlphabet : | |
| MachineFiniteAlphabet.FiniteAlphabet computation.tm := machine_finiteAlphabet | |
| end BinPackingGap.LiteralSlotGraphMachine | |
| end OAI | |