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| import Mathlib | |
| import OAI.Computability.MaxCut.Machines.MachineBinaryParsing | |
| import OAI.Computability.MaxCut.PCP.Folding | |
| import OAI.Computability.MaxCut.Estimates.Vec | |
| import OAI.Computability.MaxCut.Encoding.BitPairWeightQ | |
| namespace OAI | |
| noncomputable section | |
| namespace OptimalMaxCut.LongCode | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| open Finset MaxCutGames.Foundations.Hastad | |
| open OptimalMaxCut.GaussianBellman OptimalMaxCut.MISProof | |
| theorem bitSign_not (b : Bool) : bitSign (!b) = -bitSign b := by | |
| cases b <;> norm_num [bitSign] | |
| theorem corrAverage_coordinate (t : ℝ) {n : ℕ} (i : Fin n) : | |
| corrAverage t n (fun x y => bitSign (x i) * bitSign (y i)) = t := by | |
| classical | |
| let s : Cube (Fin n) := fun j => decide (j = i) | |
| have hw (x : Cube (Fin n)) : walsh s x = bitSign (x i) := by | |
| have he (j : Fin n) : bitSign (s j && x j) = if j = i then bitSign (x i) else 1 := by | |
| by_cases h : j = i <;> simp [s, h, bitSign] | |
| simp only [walsh, he] | |
| simp | |
| have hd : Analytic.degree s = 1 := by | |
| have hs : univ.filter (fun j => s j = true) = {i} := by ext j; simp [s] | |
| rw [Analytic.degree, hs, card_singleton] | |
| simpa [hw, hd] using corrAverage_walsh t n s s | |
| namespace Game | |
| variable {X Y E : Type*} [Fintype X] [Fintype Y] [Fintype E] {q : ℕ} | |
| /-- The honest assignment is an actual Boolean cut (coordinate dictators). -/ | |
| def dictator (lx : X → Fin q) (x : X) (z : Cube (Fin q)) : ℝ := bitSign (z (lx x)) | |
| theorem testCut_complete (G : Game X Y E q) (t : ℝ) (ht : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℝ) 1) | |
| (lx : X → Fin q) (ly : Y → Fin q) : | |
| (1 + t) / 2 - 2 * (1 - G.satisfied lx ly) ≤ G.testCut t (dictator lx) := by | |
| classical | |
| let P (e e' : E) := corrAverage t q (fun z z' => | |
| (1 - dictator lx (G.source e) (cubePerm (G.permutation e) z) * | |
| dictator lx (G.source e') (cubePerm (G.permutation e') (antipode z'))) / 2) | |
| let bad (y : Y) (e : E) : ℝ := if G.permutation e (lx (G.source e)) = ly y then 0 else 1 | |
| have hP (e e' : E) : 0 ≤ P e e' := by | |
| have h := corrAverage_mono ht q (F := fun _ _ => 0) | |
| (G := fun z z' => (1 - dictator lx (G.source e) (cubePerm (G.permutation e) z) * | |
| dictator lx (G.source e') (cubePerm (G.permutation e') (antipode z'))) / 2) | |
| (fun z z' => by | |
| dsimp [dictator, cubePerm, antipode, bitSign] | |
| split_ifs <;> norm_num) | |
| simpa only [corrAverage_fst, Fintype.expect_const] using h | |
| have hgood (y : Y) (e e' : E) | |
| (he : G.permutation e (lx (G.source e)) = ly y) | |
| (he' : G.permutation e' (lx (G.source e')) = ly y) : P e e' = (1 + t) / 2 := by | |
| dsimp [P, dictator, cubePerm, antipode] | |
| simp only [he, he', bitSign_not, mul_neg, sub_neg_eq_add, div_eq_mul_inv, | |
| corrAverage_mul_const, corrAverage_add, corrAverage_fst, Fintype.expect_const, | |
| corrAverage_coordinate] | |
| have hp (y : Y) (e e' : E) : (1 + t) / 2 - bad y e - bad y e' ≤ P e e' := by | |
| by_cases he : G.permutation e (lx (G.source e)) = ly y | |
| · by_cases he' : G.permutation e' (lx (G.source e')) = ly y | |
| · simp only [bad, ite_eq_left he, ite_eq_left he', sub_zero, hgood y e e' he he', le_refl] | |
| · simp only [bad, ite_eq_left he, ite_eq_right he', sub_zero] | |
| linarith [hP e e', ht.2] | |
| · by_cases he' : G.permutation e' (lx (G.source e')) = ly y | |
| · simp only [bad, ite_eq_right he, ite_eq_left he', sub_zero] | |
| linarith [hP e e', ht.2] | |
| · simp only [bad, ite_eq_right he, ite_eq_right he'] | |
| linarith [hP e e', ht.2] | |
| have hbad : G.rightLaw.avg (fun y => (G.edgeLaw y).avg (bad y)) = 1 - G.satisfied lx ly := by | |
| have hh (y : Y) (e : E) : bad y e = 1 - | |
| (if G.permutation e (lx (G.source e)) = ly y then (1 : ℝ) else 0) := by | |
| dsimp [bad]; split_ifs <;> norm_num | |
| change G.rightLaw.avg (fun y => (G.edgeLaw y).avg (fun e => bad y e)) = _ | |
| simp only [hh, Law.avg_sub, Law.avg_const, satisfied] | |
| rw [testCut_expanded] | |
| have h := G.rightLaw.avg_mono (fun y => (G.edgeLaw y).avg_mono (fun e => | |
| (G.edgeLaw y).avg_mono (fun e' => hp y e e'))) | |
| simp only [Law.avg_sub, Law.avg_const, hbad] at h | |
| dsimp only [P] at h | |
| linarith | |
| end Game | |
| end OptimalMaxCut.LongCode | |
| namespace OptimalMaxCut.LongCode | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| open Finset MaxCutGames.Foundations.Hastad | |
| open OptimalMaxCut.Unweighted | |
| namespace Law | |
| variable {I J : Type*} [Fintype I] [Fintype J] [DecidableEq J] | |
| /-- Exact aggregation of rational masses; all collisions are added, not | |
| silently treated as different edges. -/ | |
| def push (p : Law I) (f : I → J) : Law J where | |
| weight j := ∑ i, if f i = j then p.weight i else 0 | |
| nonneg j := sum_nonneg (fun i _ => by split_ifs; exact p.nonneg i; exact le_refl 0) | |
| total := by | |
| rw [sum_comm] | |
| simpa using p.total | |
| theorem push_average (p : Law I) (f : I → J) (g : J → ℝ) : | |
| (p.push f).avg g = p.avg (fun i => g (f i)) := by | |
| simp only [avg, push, Rat.cast_sum, apply_ite Rat.cast, Rat.cast_zero, sum_mul] | |
| rw [sum_comm] | |
| apply sum_congr rfl | |
| intro i _ | |
| simp [ite_mul] | |
| end Law | |
| /-- A general finite rational law of ordered test endpoints becomes an ordinary | |
| symmetric rational graph by adding both orientations and deleting loops. -/ | |
| def aggregate {N : ℕ} (p : Law (Fin N × Fin N)) (u v : Fin N) : ℚ := | |
| if u = v then 0 else p.weight (u,v) + p.weight (v,u) | |
| theorem aggregate_symm {N : ℕ} (p : Law (Fin N × Fin N)) (u v : Fin N) : | |
| aggregate p u v = aggregate p v u := by | |
| simp only [aggregate] | |
| by_cases h : u = v <;> simp [h, eq_comm, add_comm] | |
| theorem aggregate_nonneg {N : ℕ} (p : Law (Fin N × Fin N)) (u v : Fin N) : | |
| 0 ≤ aggregate p u v := by | |
| unfold aggregate | |
| split_ifs | |
| · exact le_refl 0 | |
| · exact add_nonneg (p.nonneg _) (p.nonneg _) | |
| theorem upper_triangle_symmetrize {N : ℕ} (a : Fin N → Fin N → ℝ) : | |
| (∑ u, ∑ v, if u < v then a u v + a v u else 0) = | |
| ∑ u, ∑ v, if u ≠ v then a u v else 0 := by | |
| have he (u v : Fin N) : (if u ≠ v then a u v else 0) = | |
| (if u < v then a u v else 0) + (if v < u then a u v else 0) := by | |
| rcases lt_trichotomy u v with h | h | h | |
| · simp [h, ne_of_lt h, not_lt_of_ge h.le] | |
| · simp [h] | |
| · simp [h, ne_of_gt h, not_lt_of_ge h.le] | |
| have hs (u v : Fin N) : (if u < v then a u v + a v u else 0) = | |
| (if u < v then a u v else 0) + (if u < v then a v u else 0) := by | |
| split_ifs <;> ring | |
| conv_lhs => simp only [hs, sum_add_distrib] | |
| conv_rhs => simp only [he, sum_add_distrib] | |
| congr 1 | |
| rw [sum_comm] | |
| theorem aggregate_cut {N : ℕ} (p : Law (Fin N × Fin N)) (σ : Fin N → Bool) : | |
| weightedCut (fun u v => (aggregate p u v : ℝ)) σ = | |
| p.avg (fun e => if σ e.1 ≠ σ e.2 then 1 else 0) := by | |
| have h (u v : Fin N) : | |
| (if u < v ∧ σ u ≠ σ v then (aggregate p u v : ℝ) else 0) = | |
| (if u < v then (if σ u ≠ σ v then (p.weight (u,v) : ℝ) else 0) + | |
| (if σ v ≠ σ u then (p.weight (v,u) : ℝ) else 0) else 0) := by | |
| by_cases hlt : u < v <;> by_cases hs : σ u = σ v <;> | |
| simp [aggregate, hlt, hs, eq_comm, ne_of_lt, Rat.cast_add] | |
| simp only [weightedCut, h, upper_triangle_symmetrize, Law.avg, Fintype.sum_prod_type] | |
| apply sum_congr rfl | |
| intro u _ | |
| apply sum_congr rfl | |
| intro v _ | |
| by_cases huv : u = v <;> by_cases hs : σ u = σ v <;> simp [huv, hs] | |
| theorem aggregate_total {N : ℕ} (p : Law (Fin N × Fin N)) : totalWeight (aggregate p) ≤ 1 := by | |
| have he : ((totalWeight (aggregate p) : ℚ) : ℝ) = | |
| ∑ u, ∑ v, if u ≠ v then (p.weight (u,v) : ℝ) else 0 := by | |
| simp only [totalWeight, Rat.cast_sum, apply_ite Rat.cast, Rat.cast_zero] | |
| have hh (u v : Fin N) : (if u < v then (aggregate p u v : ℝ) else 0) = | |
| if u < v then (p.weight (u,v) : ℝ) + (p.weight (v,u) : ℝ) else 0 := by | |
| by_cases h : u < v | |
| · simp [h, aggregate, ne_of_lt h] | |
| · simp [h] | |
| simp only [hh, upper_triangle_symmetrize] | |
| have hle : (∑ u, ∑ v, if u ≠ v then (p.weight (u,v) : ℝ) else 0) ≤ 1 := by | |
| calc | |
| _ ≤ ∑ u, ∑ v, (p.weight (u,v) : ℝ) := by | |
| apply sum_le_sum; intro u _ | |
| apply sum_le_sum; intro v _ | |
| split_ifs | |
| · exact le_refl _ | |
| · exact p.weight_nonneg _ | |
| _ = 1 := by simpa only [Fintype.sum_prod_type] using p.total_real | |
| rw [← he] at hle | |
| exact_mod_cast hle | |
| namespace Game | |
| variable {X Y E : Type*} [Fintype X] [Fintype Y] [Fintype E] {q N : ℕ} | |
| /-- Fixed explicit vertex enumeration, supplied as a finite equivalence. The | |
| semantic theorem does not hide an unweighted conversion or an edge multiset. -/ | |
| def edgeDistribution (G : Game X Y E q) (t : ℚ) (ht : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℚ) 1) | |
| (enum : X × Cube (Fin q) ≃ Fin N) : Law (Fin N × Fin N) := | |
| (G.sampleLaw t ht).push (fun a => (enum (G.queries a).1, enum (G.queries a).2)) | |
| def weights (G : Game X Y E q) (t : ℚ) (ht : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℚ) 1) | |
| (enum : X × Cube (Fin q) ≃ Fin N) : Fin N → Fin N → ℚ := | |
| aggregate (G.edgeDistribution t ht enum) | |
| theorem weightedCut_testCut (G : Game X Y E q) (t : ℚ) (ht : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℚ) 1) | |
| (enum : X × Cube (Fin q) ≃ Fin N) (σ : Fin N → Bool) : | |
| weightedCut (fun u v => (G.weights t ht enum u v : ℝ)) σ = | |
| G.testCut t (fun x z => bitSign (σ (enum (x,z)))) := by | |
| rw [weights, aggregate_cut, edgeDistribution, Law.push_average, G.testCut_sampleLaw t ht] | |
| congr 1 | |
| funext a | |
| cases h : σ (enum (G.queries a).1) <;> cases h' : σ (enum (G.queries a).2) <;> | |
| norm_num [bitSign, h, h'] | |
| theorem weightedMax_complete (G : Game X Y E q) (t : ℚ) (ht : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℚ) 1) | |
| (enum : X × Cube (Fin q) ≃ Fin N) (lx : X → Fin q) (ly : Y → Fin q) : | |
| (1 + (t : ℝ)) / 2 - 2 * (1 - G.satisfied lx ly) ≤ | |
| weightedMax (fun u v => (G.weights t ht enum u v : ℝ)) := by | |
| let σ : Fin N → Bool := fun u => (enum.symm u).2 (lx (enum.symm u).1) | |
| have ht' : (t : ℝ) ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℝ) 1 := ⟨by exact_mod_cast ht.1, by exact_mod_cast ht.2⟩ | |
| have h := G.testCut_complete (t : ℝ) ht' lx ly | |
| have he : (fun x z => bitSign (σ (enum (x,z)))) = dictator lx := by | |
| funext x z; simp [σ, dictator] | |
| rw [← he, ← G.weightedCut_testCut t ht enum σ] at h | |
| exact h.trans (weightedCut_le_max _ _) | |
| theorem exists_weighted_soundness (t : ℚ) (ht : 0 < t) (ht1 : t < 1) (ξ : ℝ) (hξ : 0 < ξ) : | |
| ∃ δ : ℝ, 0 < δ ∧ ∀ {X Y E : Type} [Fintype X] [Fintype Y] [Fintype E] | |
| {q N : ℕ} (_hq : 0 < q) (G : Game X Y E q) | |
| (enum : X × Cube (Fin q) ≃ Fin N), G.Sound δ → | |
| weightedMax (fun u v => (G.weights t ⟨by linarith, ht1.le⟩ enum u v : ℝ)) ≤ | |
| (1 + 2 / Real.pi * Real.arcsin t) / 2 + ξ := by | |
| obtain ⟨δ, hδ, hbound⟩ := exists_test_soundness (t : ℝ) ξ | |
| (by exact_mod_cast ht) (by exact_mod_cast ht1) hξ | |
| refine ⟨δ, hδ, ?_⟩ | |
| intro X Y E _ _ _ q N hq G enum hsound | |
| obtain ⟨σ, hσ⟩ := weightedMax_attained (fun u v => (G.weights t ⟨by linarith, ht1.le⟩ enum u v : ℝ)) | |
| have hm : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℚ) 1 := ⟨by linarith, ht1.le⟩ | |
| have hb := hbound q hq G hsound (fun x z => bitSign (σ (enum (x,z)))) (by | |
| intro x z | |
| cases σ (enum (x,z)) <;> norm_num [bitSign]) | |
| exact hσ.symm.trans_le ((G.weightedCut_testCut t hm enum σ).trans_le hb) | |
| end Game | |
| end OptimalMaxCut.LongCode | |
| namespace OptimalMaxCut.LongCode.Game | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| open Finset MaxCutGames.Foundations.Hastad | |
| open OptimalMaxCut.Unweighted | |
| variable {X Y E : Type} [Fintype X] [Fintype Y] [Fintype E] {q N : ℕ} | |
| /-- The actual simple, unweighted output. Its common integer scale is printed; | |
| loops and both orientations have already been handled by exact aggregation. -/ | |
| def output (G : Game X Y E q) (t : ℚ) (ht : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℚ) 1) | |
| (enum : X × Cube (Fin q) ≃ Fin N) (K : ℕ) : ScaledGraph := | |
| deterministicOutput K (G.weights t ht enum) (aggregate_symm _) | |
| theorem output_error (G : Game X Y E q) (t : ℚ) (ht : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℚ) 1) | |
| (enum : X × Cube (Fin q) ≃ Fin N) (K : ℕ) (hK : 0 < K) : | |
| |((G.output t ht enum K).graph.maxCut : ℝ) / (G.output t ht enum K).scale - | |
| weightedMax (fun u v => (G.weights t ht enum u v : ℝ))| ≤ 2 / K := | |
| deterministicOutput_error K hK _ (aggregate_symm _) | |
| (fun u v _ => aggregate_nonneg _ u v) (aggregate_total _) | |
| theorem output_complete (G : Game X Y E q) (t : ℚ) (ht : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℚ) 1) | |
| (enum : X × Cube (Fin q) ≃ Fin N) (K : ℕ) (hK : 0 < K) | |
| (lx : X → Fin q) (ly : Y → Fin q) : | |
| (1 + (t : ℝ)) / 2 - 2 * (1 - G.satisfied lx ly) - 2 / K ≤ | |
| ((G.output t ht enum K).graph.maxCut : ℝ) / (G.output t ht enum K).scale := by | |
| have h := abs_le.mp (G.output_error t ht enum K hK) | |
| have hc := G.weightedMax_complete t ht enum lx ly | |
| linarith | |
| theorem output_vertex_bound (G : Game X Y E q) (t : ℚ) (ht : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℚ) 1) | |
| (enum : X × Cube (Fin q) ≃ Fin N) (K : ℕ) : | |
| (G.output t ht enum K).graph.vertices ≤ N * (2 * (K * (N + 1) ^ 2 + 1)) ^ 6 := | |
| deterministicOutput_vertex_bound _ _ _ | |
| /-- All constants for the Max-Cut gap, and the fixed deterministic graph | |
| transformation, are selected before the input game. This is the semantic | |
| component, not the still-required machine-level reduction certificate. -/ | |
| theorem exists_unweighted_gap_parameters (α : ℝ) (hα : alphaGW < α) (hα1 : α ≤ 1) : | |
| ∃ (t ε y n : ℚ) (δ : ℝ) (K : ℕ) (ht : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℚ) 1), | |
| 0 < t ∧ t < 1 ∧ 0 < ε ∧ (ε : ℝ) < 1 / 2 ∧ 0 < δ ∧ δ < 1 / 2 ∧ | |
| 0 < K ∧ 0 < y ∧ 0 ≤ n ∧ (n : ℝ) < α * (y : ℝ) ∧ | |
| (∀ {X Y E : Type} [Fintype X] [Fintype Y] [Fintype E] | |
| {q N : ℕ} (G : Game X Y E q) (enum : X × Cube (Fin q) ≃ Fin N), | |
| (∃ lx ly, 1 - (ε : ℝ) ≤ G.satisfied lx ly) → | |
| (y : ℝ) ≤ ((G.output t ht enum K).graph.maxCut : ℝ) / (G.output t ht enum K).scale) ∧ | |
| (∀ {X Y E : Type} [Fintype X] [Fintype Y] [Fintype E] | |
| {q N : ℕ} (_hq : 0 < q) (G : Game X Y E q) (enum : X × Cube (Fin q) ≃ Fin N), | |
| G.Sound δ → ((G.output t ht enum K).graph.maxCut : ℝ) / (G.output t ht enum K).scale ≤ (n : ℝ)) := by | |
| obtain ⟨t, η, y, n, ht0, ht1, hη, hηb, hy, hypos, hn, hnlo, hgap⟩ := | |
| exists_main_gap_parameters α hα hα1 | |
| have hηr : 0 < (η : ℝ) := by exact_mod_cast hη | |
| have htR : 0 < (t : ℝ) := by exact_mod_cast ht0 | |
| have htR1 : (t : ℝ) < 1 := by exact_mod_cast ht1 | |
| have hb : 0 ≤ borellCurve t := by | |
| exact mul_nonneg (by positivity) (Real.arcsin_nonneg.mpr htR.le) | |
| have hηsmall : (η : ℝ) < 1 / 4 := by linarith | |
| obtain ⟨δ, hδ, hsound⟩ := exists_weighted_soundness t ht0 ht1 (η : ℝ) hηr | |
| obtain ⟨K, hlarge⟩ := exists_nat_gt (max (2 / (η : ℝ)) 0) | |
| have hKr : (0 : ℝ) < K := (le_max_right _ _).trans_lt hlarge | |
| have hK : 0 < K := by exact_mod_cast hKr | |
| have hsmall : 2 / (K : ℝ) ≤ (η : ℝ) := by | |
| have hh : 2 / (η : ℝ) < (K : ℝ) := (le_max_left _ _).trans_lt hlarge | |
| have hm := (div_lt_iff₀ hηr).mp hh | |
| apply (div_le_iff₀ hKr).mpr | |
| nlinarith | |
| let ht : t ∈ Set.Icc (-1 : ℚ) 1 := ⟨by linarith, ht1.le⟩ | |
| refine ⟨t, η / 4, y, n, min δ (1 / 4), K, ht, ht0, ht1, | |
| by positivity, ?_, lt_min hδ (by norm_num), ?_, hK, hypos, hn, hgap, ?_, ?_⟩ | |
| · push_cast; linarith | |
| · exact (min_le_right _ _).trans_lt (by norm_num) | |
| · intro X Y E _ _ _ q N G enum hyes | |
| obtain ⟨lx, ly, hsat⟩ := hyes | |
| have hc := G.output_complete t ht enum K hK lx ly | |
| have hyR : (y : ℝ) = (1 + (t : ℝ)) / 2 - 2 * (η : ℝ) := by exact_mod_cast hy | |
| push_cast at hsat | |
| linarith | |
| · intro X Y E _ _ _ q N hq G enum hs | |
| have hs' : G.Sound δ := fun lx ly => (hs lx ly).trans (min_le_left _ _) | |
| have h := hsound hq G enum hs' | |
| have he := abs_le.mp (G.output_error t ht enum K hK) | |
| change (1 + 2 / Real.pi * Real.arcsin (t : ℝ)) / 2 + 2 * (η : ℝ) < (n : ℝ) at hnlo | |
| linarith | |
| end OptimalMaxCut.LongCode.Game | |
| namespace OptimalMaxCut.LongCode | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| open Finset | |
| namespace Law | |
| attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable | |
| variable {E Y : Type} [Fintype E] [Fintype Y] [Nonempty E] | |
| noncomputable def fiberSize (r : E → Y) (y : Y) : ℕ := by | |
| classical | |
| exact (univ.filter (fun e => r e = y)).card | |
| omit [Fintype Y] [Nonempty E] in | |
| theorem fiberSize_eq_sum (r : E → Y) (y : Y) : | |
| fiberSize r y = ∑ e, if r e = y then 1 else 0 := by | |
| classical | |
| simp only [fiberSize, Finset.card_filter] | |
| omit [Nonempty E] in | |
| theorem sum_fiberSize (r : E → Y) : ∑ y, fiberSize r y = Fintype.card E := by | |
| classical | |
| simp_rw [fiberSize_eq_sum] | |
| rw [sum_comm] | |
| simp | |
| omit [Fintype Y] [Nonempty E] in | |
| theorem fiberSize_pos (r : E → Y) (e : E) : 0 < fiberSize r (r e) := by | |
| classical | |
| exact card_pos.mpr ⟨e, mem_filter.mpr ⟨mem_univ _, rfl⟩⟩ | |
| noncomputable def fiberMarginal (r : E → Y) : Law Y where | |
| weight y := fiberSize r y / (Fintype.card E : ℚ) | |
| nonneg y := by positivity | |
| total := by | |
| rw [← sum_div, ← Nat.cast_sum, sum_fiberSize] | |
| exact div_self (by exact_mod_cast Fintype.card_ne_zero) | |
| noncomputable def fiberConditional (r : E → Y) (y : Y) : Law E := by | |
| classical | |
| exact { | |
| weight e := if fiberSize r y = 0 then 1 / (Fintype.card E : ℚ) | |
| else if r e = y then 1 / (fiberSize r y : ℚ) else 0 | |
| nonneg e := by split_ifs <;> positivity | |
| total := by | |
| by_cases h : fiberSize r y = 0 | |
| · simp [h, div_eq_mul_inv] | |
| · simp only [h, ↓reduceIte] | |
| rw [← sum_filter] | |
| simp only [sum_const, nsmul_eq_mul] | |
| change (fiberSize r y : ℚ) * (1 / (fiberSize r y : ℚ)) = 1 | |
| exact mul_one_div_cancel (by exact_mod_cast h) } | |
| theorem fiber_joint (r : E → Y) (y : Y) (e : E) : | |
| (fiberMarginal r).weight y * (fiberConditional r y).weight e = | |
| if r e = y then 1 / (Fintype.card E : ℚ) else 0 := by | |
| classical | |
| dsimp [fiberMarginal, fiberConditional] | |
| by_cases h : fiberSize r y = 0 | |
| · have hx : r e ≠ y := by | |
| intro he | |
| have hp := fiberSize_pos r e | |
| rw [he, h] at hp | |
| omega | |
| simp [h, hx] | |
| · have hr : (fiberSize r y : ℚ) ≠ 0 := by exact_mod_cast h | |
| split_ifs <;> field_simp ; simp_all | |
| theorem fiber_average (r : E → Y) (f : Y → E → ℝ) : | |
| (fiberMarginal r).avg (fun y => (fiberConditional r y).avg (f y)) = | |
| (∑ e, f (r e) e) / Fintype.card E := by | |
| classical | |
| simp only [avg, mul_sum, ← mul_assoc, ← Rat.cast_mul, fiber_joint] | |
| rw [sum_comm] | |
| simp only [apply_ite (fun z : ℚ => (z : ℝ)), Rat.cast_div, Rat.cast_one, | |
| Rat.cast_natCast, Rat.cast_zero, ite_mul, zero_mul] | |
| simp only [sum_ite_eq, mem_univ, ↓reduceIte] | |
| rw [← mul_sum] | |
| ring | |
| end Law | |
| end OptimalMaxCut.LongCode | |
| namespace OptimalMaxCut.LongCode.InstanceAdapter | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| open Finset MaxCutGames.Foundations.Target | |
| open MaxCutGames.Explicit.MachineOutputContract | |
| attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable | |
| variable {q : ℕ} | |
| noncomputable def ofInstance (g : Instance q) : | |
| Game (Fin g.vertices) (Fin g.vertices) (Fin g.constraints.length) q := by | |
| letI : Nonempty (Fin g.constraints.length) := Fin.pos_iff_nonempty.mp g.constraintCount_positive | |
| exact { | |
| rightLaw := Law.fiberMarginal (fun e : Fin g.constraints.length => g.constraints[e].target) | |
| edgeLaw := Law.fiberConditional (fun e : Fin g.constraints.length => g.constraints[e].target) | |
| source e := g.constraints[e].source | |
| permutation e := permutationEquiv g.constraints[e].permutation } | |
| theorem satisfaction_formula (g : Instance q) (lx ly : Fin g.vertices → Fin q) : | |
| (ofInstance g).satisfied lx ly = | |
| (∑ e : Fin g.constraints.length, | |
| if g.constraints[e].permutation.images[lx g.constraints[e].source] = | |
| ly g.constraints[e].target then (1 : ℝ) else 0) / g.constraints.length := by | |
| let : Nonempty (Fin g.constraints.length) := Fin.pos_iff_nonempty.mp g.constraintCount_positive | |
| unfold Game.satisfied ofInstance | |
| rw [Law.fiber_average] | |
| simp only [Fintype.card_fin, permutationEquiv, Equiv.coe_fn_mk] | |
| congr 1 | |
| /-- Occurrences retain their list identity: no parallel edge or denominator is | |
| silently discarded in the adapter. -/ | |
| theorem count_as_sum {n : ℕ} (cs : List (Constraint n q)) (l : Fin n → Fin q) : | |
| (countSatisfied l cs : ℝ) = | |
| ∑ e : Fin cs.length, if cs[e].permutation.images[l cs[e].source] = | |
| l cs[e].target then (1 : ℝ) else 0 := by | |
| induction cs with | |
| | nil => simp [countSatisfied] | |
| | cons c cs ih => | |
| simp only [List.length_cons, Fin.sum_univ_succ] | |
| simp only [countSatisfied, Nat.cast_add, ih, Constraint.satisfied, | |
| ] | |
| congr 1 | |
| split_ifs <;> simp_all | |
| theorem satisfaction_diagonal (g : Instance q) (l : Fin g.vertices → Fin q) : | |
| (ofInstance g).satisfied l l = (countSatisfied l g.constraints : ℝ) / g.constraints.length := by | |
| rw [satisfaction_formula, count_as_sum] | |
| noncomputable def merge (g : Instance q) (b : SimpleBipartite g) | |
| (lx ly : Fin g.vertices → Fin q) : Fin g.vertices → Fin q := | |
| fun v => if b.side v then ly v else lx v | |
| theorem satisfaction_merge (g : Instance q) (b : SimpleBipartite g) | |
| (lx ly : Fin g.vertices → Fin q) : | |
| (ofInstance g).satisfied lx ly = | |
| (countSatisfied (merge g b lx ly) g.constraints : ℝ) / g.constraints.length := by | |
| rw [satisfaction_formula, count_as_sum] | |
| congr 1 | |
| apply sum_congr rfl | |
| intro e _ | |
| simp only [merge, b.sourceSide, b.targetSide, Bool.false_eq_true, ↓reduceIte] | |
| theorem complete (g : Instance q) (ε : ℝ) | |
| (h : ∃ l, 1 - ε ≤ (countSatisfied l g.constraints : ℝ) / g.constraints.length) : | |
| ∃ lx ly, 1 - ε ≤ (ofInstance g).satisfied lx ly := by | |
| obtain ⟨l, hl⟩ := h | |
| exact ⟨l, l, (satisfaction_diagonal g l).symm ▸ hl⟩ | |
| theorem sound (g : Instance q) (b : SimpleBipartite g) (δ : ℝ) | |
| (h : ∀ l, (countSatisfied l g.constraints : ℝ) / g.constraints.length ≤ δ) : | |
| (ofInstance g).Sound δ := by | |
| intro lx ly | |
| rw [satisfaction_merge g b lx ly] | |
| exact h _ | |
| end OptimalMaxCut.LongCode.InstanceAdapter | |
| end | |
| end OAI | |