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import OAI.Computability.SpaceSimulation.Evaluation.Local
import OAI.Computability.SpaceSimulation.Register.Flow
namespace OAI
/-!
A specialized evaluator supporting the simulation's factored and ordinary
gates. Can treat the latter as special factored gates by allowing the
selector/test function at a coordinate z to depend on z, *including*
the extra coordinate d of augmented words.
-/
namespace Fifths
structure Circuit where
width : ℕ
count : ℕ
nodes : ℕ
base : Fin nodes → Bool
-- `head` the distinguished child. All total (unused at base).
head : Fin nodes → Fin nodes
child : Fin nodes → ℕ → Fin nodes
guessing : Fin nodes → ℕ
first : Fin nodes → ℕ -- on base
/-- arguments node, z, Y, H -/
propose : Fin nodes → ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → ℕ
/-- arguments node, z, Y, i, H, A -/
allows : Fin nodes → ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → ℕ
semantic : Fin nodes → ℕ
abbrev Slot := Fin 3
namespace Slot
@[simp] def H (j : Slot) := j+1
@[simp] def A (j : Slot) := j+2
@[simp] theorem h_ne (j : Slot) : H j ≠ j := by fin_cases j <;> decide
@[simp] theorem a_ne (j : Slot) : A j ≠ j := by fin_cases j <;> decide
@[simp] theorem sep (j : Slot) : H j ≠ A j := by fin_cases j <;> decide
end Slot
namespace Modulus
variable (P : Modulus)
abbrev Pool := Slot → P.Vec
def plus (R : P.Pool) (t : Slot) (v : P.Vec) : P.Pool :=
fun j i => if j=t then R j i + v i else R j i
def multiple (b : P.K) (v : P.Vec) : P.Vec := fun i => b * v i
def spike (b : P.K) (z : ℕ) : P.Vec := fun i => if i=z then b else 0
theorem plus_at (R : P.Pool) (t : Slot) (v : P.Vec) :
P.plus R t v t = fun i => R t i + v i := by funext i; simp [plus]
theorem plus_other (R : P.Pool) {t j : Slot} (v : P.Vec) (h : j ≠ t) :
P.plus R t v j = R j := by funext i; simp [plus,h]
theorem plus_zero (R : P.Pool) (t : Slot) :
P.plus R t (fun _ => 0) = R := by
ext j i
simp [plus]
theorem plus_twice (R : P.Pool) (t : Slot) (v w : P.Vec) :
P.plus (P.plus R t v) t w = P.plus R t (fun i => v i + w i) := by
ext j i
by_cases h : j = t <;> simp [plus,h,add_assoc]
theorem plus_comm (R : P.Pool) (t j : Slot) (v w : P.Vec) :
P.plus (P.plus R t v) j w = P.plus (P.plus R j w) t v := by
ext k i
unfold plus; split_ifs <;> simp only [add_right_comm]
theorem plus_cancel (R : P.Pool) (t : Slot) (b : P.K) (v : P.Vec) :
P.plus (P.plus R t (P.multiple b v)) t (P.multiple (-b) v) = R := by
simp [plus_twice,multiple,plus_zero]
theorem plus_shift (R : P.Pool) (t : Slot) (b : P.K) (v : P.Vec) :
P.plus R t (P.multiple b v) t = P.shift (R t) v b := by
rw [plus_at]; rfl
end Modulus
namespace Circuit
variable (C : Circuit)
open Modulus Finset
abbrev Node := Fin C.nodes
def outerDegree := (C.count+1)*C.width
@[implicit_reducible] def P := Modulus.chosen C.outerDegree
abbrev F := C.P.K
abbrev Pool := C.P.Pool
abbrev Vec := C.P.Vec
/-- Last raw bit index is width-1; extra coordinate index width. -/
def value (v : C.Node) : C.Vec := C.P.aug C.width (C.semantic v)
def YCount (v : C.Node) := 2 ^ C.guessing v
def G (v : C.Node) (z y h : ℕ) : C.F := C.propose v z y h
def test (v : C.Node) (z y i h a : ℕ) : C.F := C.allows v z y i h a
def EG (v : C.Node) (z y : ℕ) (h : C.Vec) := C.P.extWord C.width (C.G v z y) h
def ET (v : C.Node) (z y i : ℕ) (h a : C.Vec) := C.P.extTwo C.width (C.test v z y i) h a
/-- Circuits are specification-only objects prior to uniformity hypotheses. -/
structure Good : Prop where
bounded : ∀ v : C.Node, C.semantic v < 2^C.width
small : ∀ v : C.Node, C.guessing v ≤ C.width
leaf : ∀ v : C.Node, C.base v = true → C.semantic v = C.first v
identityRule : ∀ v : C.Node, C.base v = false → ∀ z ≤ C.width,
(∑ y ∈ range (C.YCount v), C.G v z y (C.semantic (C.head v)) *
∏ i ∈ range C.count, C.test v z y i (C.semantic (C.head v))
(C.semantic (C.child v i))) = C.value v z
/-- A call changes only the requested slot, by the indicated multiple. -/
structure Request where
node : C.Node
scale : C.F
target : Slot
namespace Request
variable {C}
def otherH (x : C.Request) (s : ℕ) : C.Request :=
⟨C.head x.node,s,Slot.H x.target⟩
def otherA (x : C.Request) (i r : ℕ) : C.Request :=
⟨C.child x.node i,r,Slot.A x.target⟩
def undo (x : C.Request) : C.Request := {x with scale := -x.scale}
def result (x : C.Request) (p : C.Pool) :=
C.P.plus p x.target (C.P.multiple x.scale (C.value x.node))
end Request
inductive Pc
| entry | outer | coord | guess | factor | sample | checkA
deriving DecidableEq
instance : Fintype Pc :=
⟨{.entry, .outer, .coord, .guess, .factor, .sample, .checkA},
by intro p; cases p <;> simp⟩
def Pc.code : Pc → ℕ
| .entry => 0
| .outer => 1
| .coord => 2
| .guess => 3
| .factor => 4
| .sample => 5
| .checkA => 6
structure Frame where
x : C.Request
pc : Pc
s : Fin (C.P.n+1)
z : Fin (C.width+2)
y : Fin (2^C.width+1)
i : Fin (C.count+1)
r : Fin (C.P.n+1)
u : C.F
w : C.F
-- Natural stages saturate if applied in arbitrary intermediate phases
-- at an out-of-range endpoint. On real path proofs will show bounds.
def clip (n : ℕ) (k : ℕ) : Fin (n+1) :=
⟨min n k,Nat.lt_succ_of_le (min_le_left _ _)⟩
@[simp] theorem clip_ok (n k : ℕ) (h : k ≤ n) :
(clip n k).val = k := min_eq_right h
def form (x : C.Request) (pc : Pc)
(s z y i r : ℕ) (u w : C.F) : C.Frame :=
⟨x,pc,clip _ s,clip _ z,clip _ y,clip _ i,clip _ r,u,w⟩
def fEntry (x : C.Request) : C.Frame := C.form x .entry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
def fOuter (x : C.Request) (s : ℕ) : C.Frame := C.form x .outer s 0 0 0 0 0 0
def fCoord (x : C.Request) (s z : ℕ) : C.Frame := C.form x .coord s z 0 0 0 0 0
def fGuess (x : C.Request) (s z y : ℕ) : C.Frame := C.form x .guess s z y 0 0 0 0
def fFactor (x : C.Request) (s z y i : ℕ) (u : C.F) : C.Frame :=
C.form x .factor s z y i 0 u 0
def fSample (x : C.Request) (s z y i r : ℕ) (u w : C.F) : C.Frame :=
C.form x .sample s z y i r u w
def fCheck (x : C.Request) (s z y i r : ℕ) (u w : C.F) : C.Frame :=
C.form x .checkA s z y i r u w
def amount (x : C.Request) (s : ℕ) (u : C.F) :=
(x.scale * C.P.weight C.outerDegree (s : C.F))*u
/-- Each call pushes one measured frame. No intermediate vector
is scoped as scratch across pushes. After `checkA` release the
lookup work area; only one accumulated scalar is needed (plus u etc).
We compute w' (small) before the reverse push.
-/
def atPc (R : C.Pool) (f : C.Frame) (p : Pc) :
C.Pool × FlowMove C.Frame :=
let x := f.x
let s : ℕ := f.s
let z : ℕ := f.z
let y : ℕ := f.y
let i : ℕ := f.i
let r : ℕ := f.r
let u := f.u
let w := f.w
match p with
| .entry =>
if C.base x.node then
(C.P.plus R x.target (C.P.multiple x.scale (C.P.aug C.width (C.first x.node))),
.finish)
else (R, .cont (C.fOuter x 0))
| .outer =>
if s < C.P.n then
(R, .call (C.fEntry (x.otherH s)) (C.fCoord x s 0))
else (R, .finish)
| .coord =>
if z < C.width+1 then (R, .cont (C.fGuess x s z 0))
else (R, .call (C.fEntry (x.otherH s).undo) (C.fOuter x (s+1)))
| .guess =>
if y < C.YCount x.node then
(R, .cont (C.fFactor x s z y 0 (C.EG x.node z y (R (Slot.H x.target)))))
else (R, .cont (C.fCoord x s (z+1)))
| .factor =>
if i < C.count then (R, .cont (C.fSample x s z y i 0 u 0))
else
(C.P.plus R x.target (C.P.spike (C.amount x s u) z),
.cont (C.fGuess x s z (y+1)))
| .sample =>
if r < C.P.n then
(R, .call (C.fEntry (x.otherA i r)) (C.fCheck x s z y i r u w))
else (R, .cont (C.fFactor x s z y (i+1) (u*w)))
| .checkA =>
let w' := w + C.P.weight C.width (r : C.F) *
(C.ET x.node z y i (R (Slot.H x.target)) (R (Slot.A x.target)))
(R, .call (C.fEntry (x.otherA i r).undo) (C.fSample x s z y i (r+1) u w'))
open Bin
def packPool (R : C.Pool) := pair (C.P.packed C.width (R 0))
(pair (C.P.packed C.width (R 1)) (C.P.packed C.width (R 2)))
def packX (x : C.Request) := pair x.target.val (pair x.node.val x.scale.val)
def packFrame (f : C.Frame) :=
pair (C.packX f.x) (pair f.pc.code (pair f.s.val (pair f.z.val (pair f.y.val
(pair f.i.val (pair f.r.val (pair f.u.val f.w.val)))))))
def flow : Flow :=
⟨C.Pool,C.Frame,C.packPool,C.packFrame,fun R f => C.atPc R f f.pc⟩
/-- Uniform fee estimates intentionally very loose. -/
def price (g : ℕ) :=
100 * ((((((1+C.nodes.size)+C.width.size)+C.count.size)+C.P.n.size)+g)+1)
structure Meter (coins : C.Node → ℕ) : Prop where
cheap : ∀ v : C.Node, C.base v = false →
coins (C.head v) + C.price 0 ≤ coins v
expensive : ∀ v : C.Node, C.base v = false → ∀ i < C.count,
coins (C.child v i) + C.price (C.guessing v) ≤ coins v
theorem price_bounds (f : C.Frame) (g : ℕ) (h : f.y.val.size ≤ g+1) :
C.flow.fee f ≤ C.price g := by
have a : f.pc.code.size ≤ 4 := by cases f.pc <;> decide
have b : f.x.target.val.size ≤ 2 := by
have := Nat.size_le_size f.x.target.isLt.le
exact this.trans (show Nat.size 3 ≤ 2 by decide)
have c := Nat.size_le_size f.x.node.isLt.le
have p := Nat.size_le_size (show f.i.val ≤ C.count from Nat.le_of_lt_succ f.i.isLt)
have r := Nat.size_le_size (show f.s.val ≤ C.P.n from Nat.le_of_lt_succ f.s.isLt)
have q := Nat.size_le_size (show f.r.val ≤ C.P.n from Nat.le_of_lt_succ f.r.isLt)
have z := Nat.size_le_size (show f.z.val ≤ C.width+1 from Nat.le_of_lt_succ f.z.isLt)
have e := Bin.succ_size C.width
have l (x : C.F) : x.val.size ≤ C.P.n.size := Nat.size_le_size (ZMod.val_lt x).le
have l₁ := l f.x.scale
have l₂ := l f.u
have l₃ := l f.w
change 2*(C.packFrame f).size + 1 ≤ C.price g
simp only [packFrame,packX,pair_size,price]
omega
end Circuit
end Fifths
end OAI