openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Geometry /CAT0Fillings /Calculus /PositiveExtension.lean
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Geometry.CAT0Fillings.Calculus.ClosedBivariate
namespace OAI
section
open Set Filter MeasureTheory
open scoped Topology ENNReal NNReal
namespace CAT0Fillings.ChartGeometry
open ClosedCalculus
variable {X : Type*} [MetricSpace X] [MeasurableSpace X] [BorelSpace X]
[CompactSpace X] [Nonempty X] {k : ℕ} {T : Functional X (k+1)}
{hT : IsMetricCurrent T} (q : ChartGeometry hT)
lemma closed_compact_bivariate {r : X → ℝ} {K : ℝ≥0} (hr : LipschitzWith K r)
{F : ℝ × ℝ → ℝ} (hF : ContDiff ℝ 1 F) (hs : HasCompactSupport F) (P : q.Sobolev) :
∃ Q : q.Sobolev,
(q.inclusion Q : X → ℝ) =ᵐ[MassMeasure.currentMassMeasure hT]
(fun x => F (r x,q.inclusion P x)) ∧
(q.closedGradient Q : _ → _) =ᵐ[q.atlasMeasure]
(fun w => fderiv ℝ F (r (q.atlasParam w),q.inclusion P (q.atlasParam w)) (1,0) • q.gradient hr w +
fderiv ℝ F (r (q.atlasParam w),q.inclusion P (q.atlasParam w)) (0,1) • q.closedGradient P w) := by
obtain ⟨B,hB⟩ := ContDiff.lipschitzWith_of_hasCompactSupport hs hF one_ne_zero
exact q.closed_bivariate hr hB (hasFDerivAt_binary (hF.differentiable one_ne_zero))
((hF.continuous_fderiv one_ne_zero).clm_apply continuous_const)
((hF.continuous_fderiv one_ne_zero).clm_apply continuous_const)
B.coe_nonneg (fun t => (binary_coeff_bound hB t).1) (fun t => (binary_coeff_bound hB t).2) P
lemma closed_bounded_bivariate {r : X → ℝ} {K : ℝ≥0} (hr : LipschitzWith K r)
{F : ℝ × ℝ → ℝ} (hF : ContDiff ℝ 1 F) (P : q.Sobolev) {M : ℝ}
(hb : ∀ᵐ x ∂MassMeasure.currentMassMeasure hT, ‖(r x,q.inclusion P x)‖ ≤ M) :
∃ Q : q.Sobolev,
(q.inclusion Q : X → ℝ) =ᵐ[MassMeasure.currentMassMeasure hT]
(fun x => F (r x,q.inclusion P x)) ∧
(q.closedGradient Q : _ → _) =ᵐ[q.atlasMeasure]
(fun w => fderiv ℝ F (r (q.atlasParam w),q.inclusion P (q.atlasParam w)) (1,0) • q.gradient hr w +
fderiv ℝ F (r (q.atlasParam w),q.inclusion P (q.atlasParam w)) (0,1) • q.closedGradient P w) := by
let η : ContDiffBump (0 : ℝ × ℝ) :=
{ rIn := max M 0+1, rOut := max M 0+2,
rIn_pos := by positivity, rIn_lt_rOut := by linarith }
let G (t : ℝ × ℝ) := η t * F t
have hG : ContDiff ℝ 1 G := η.contDiff.mul hF
have he (t : ℝ × ℝ) (ht : ‖t‖ ≤ M) : G =ᶠ[𝓝 t] F := by
have hball : t ∈ Metric.ball 0 η.rIn := by
simp only [Metric.mem_ball,dist_zero_right]
dsimp [η]
exact lt_of_le_of_lt (ht.trans (le_max_left _ _)) (lt_add_one _)
filter_upwards [η.eventuallyEq_one_of_mem_ball hball] with z hz
dsimp [G]
rw [hz,Pi.one_apply,one_mul]
obtain ⟨Q,hQ,hQG⟩ := q.closed_compact_bivariate hr hG (η.hasCompactSupport.mul_right) P
refine ⟨Q,?_,?_⟩
· filter_upwards [hQ,hb] with x hx hb
rw [hx,(he _ hb).eq_of_nhds]
· have ha : ∀ᵐ w ∂q.atlasMeasure, ‖(r (q.atlasParam w),q.inclusion P (q.atlasParam w))‖ ≤ M :=
q.atlas_preserving.quasiMeasurePreserving.ae (p := fun x : X => ‖(r x,q.inclusion P x)‖ ≤ M) hb
filter_upwards [hQG,ha] with w hw ha
rw [hw,(he _ ha).fderiv_eq]
end CAT0Fillings.ChartGeometry
end
section
open Set Filter
open scoped Topology
namespace CAT0Fillings.ClosedCalculus
lemma positive_strip_extension {F : ℝ × ℝ → ℝ}
(hF : ContDiffOn ℝ 1 F {z | 0 < z.2}) {ε N : ℝ}
(he : 0 < ε) (hN : ε ≤ N) :
∃ G : ℝ × ℝ → ℝ, ContDiff ℝ 1 G ∧
∀ z : ℝ × ℝ, z.2 ∈ Icc ε N → G =ᶠ[𝓝 z] F := by
let c : ℝ := (N+ε)/2
let η : ContDiffBump c :=
{ rIn := (N-ε)/2+ε/4, rOut := (N-ε)/2+ε/2,
rIn_pos := by nlinarith, rIn_lt_rOut := by nlinarith }
let G (z : ℝ × ℝ) := η z.2 * F z
have hs (z : ℝ × ℝ) (hz : z.2 ≤ 0) : G =ᶠ[𝓝 z] 0 := by
have ho : z.2 ∉ Metric.closedBall c η.rOut := by
rw [Metric.mem_closedBall,Real.dist_eq]
dsimp [c,η]
have hneg : z.2-(N+ε)/2 < 0 := by nlinarith
rw [abs_of_neg hneg]
nlinarith
have ht : z.2 ∉ tsupport η := by simpa only [η.tsupport_eq] using ho
have hzero := notMem_tsupport_iff_eventuallyEq.mp ht
filter_upwards [hzero.comp_tendsto continuous_snd.continuousAt] with w hw
change η w.2 * F w = 0
change η w.2 = 0 at hw
rw [hw,zero_mul]
have hG : ContDiff ℝ 1 G := by
rw [contDiff_iff_contDiffAt]
intro z
by_cases hz : 0 < z.2
· exact ((η.contDiff.comp contDiff_snd).contDiffAt).mul
(hF.contDiffAt ((isOpen_lt continuous_const continuous_snd).mem_nhds hz))
· exact contDiffAt_const.congr_of_eventuallyEq (hs z (le_of_not_gt hz))
refine ⟨G,hG,?_⟩
intro z hz
have hb : z.2 ∈ Metric.ball c η.rIn := by
rw [Metric.mem_ball,Real.dist_eq,abs_lt]
dsimp [c,η]
constructor <;> nlinarith [hz.1,hz.2]
have hone := η.eventuallyEq_one_of_mem_ball hb
filter_upwards [hone.comp_tendsto continuous_snd.continuousAt] with w hw
dsimp [G]
change η w.2 = 1 at hw
rw [hw,one_mul]
end CAT0Fillings.ClosedCalculus
end
end OAI