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Add lean source and binary files (part 66)
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Geometry.CAT0Fillings.Slicing.ProfileIntegral
import OAI.Geometry.CAT0Fillings.Mass.Duality
namespace OAI
section
open Set Filter MeasureTheory
open scoped Topology NNReal ENNReal BigOperators
namespace CAT0Fillings
namespace BorelCoefficients
variable {X : Type*} [MetricSpace X] [MeasurableSpace X] [BorelSpace X] [CompactSpace X]
abbrev CoefficientList (N : ℕ) :=
{b : Fin N → C(X,ℝ) // (∀ i, BoundedLip (b i)) ∧ ∀ x, ∑ i, |b i x| ≤ 1}
instance coefficientList_nonempty (N : ℕ) : Nonempty (CoefficientList (X := X) N) := by
refine ⟨⟨fun _ => 0,?_,?_⟩⟩
· intro i
exact ⟨⟨0,LipschitzWith.const 0⟩,0,by simp⟩
· simp
lemma coefficientList_eval_continuous {k N : ℕ} {T : Functional X k} (hT : IsMetricCurrent T)
(π : Fin N → Fin k → X → ℝ) (hπ : ∀ j i, LipschitzWith 1 (π j i)) :
Continuous (fun b : CoefficientList (X := X) N => ∑ i, T (b.val i) (π i)) := by
apply continuous_finsetSum
intro i hi
apply LipschitzWith.continuous (K := ⟨mass T,mass_nonneg _⟩)
apply LipschitzWith.of_dist_le_mul
intro b c
have hh := Foundations.IsMetricCurrent.first_difference_bound hT (b.property.1 i) (c.property.1 i)
(π i) 1 (hπ i) (nndist b c) (fun x =>
(ContinuousMap.dist_apply_le_dist x).trans (dist_le_pi_dist b.val c.val i))
change |T (b.val i) (π i)-T (c.val i) (π i)| ≤ mass T*dist b c
simpa only [Real.dist_eq,NNReal.coe_one,one_pow,one_mul,coe_nndist,mul_comm] using hh
lemma finite_list_le_mass {k N : ℕ} {T : Functional X k} (hT : IsMetricCurrent T)
(b : Fin N → X → ℝ) (hb : ∀ i, BoundedLip (b i))
(hbudget : ∀ x, ∑ i, |b i x| ≤ 1)
(π : Fin N → Fin k → X → ℝ) (hπ : ∀ j i, LipschitzWith 1 (π j i)) :
(∑ i, T (b i) (π i)) ≤ mass T := by
let μ := MassMeasure.currentMassMeasure hT
have hi i : Integrable (fun x => |b i x|) μ := (integrable_boundedLip μ (hb i)).abs
calc (∑ i, T (b i) (π i)) ≤ ∑ i, |T (b i) (π i)| :=
Finset.sum_le_sum fun i _ => le_abs_self _
_ ≤ ∑ i, ∫ x, |b i x| ∂μ := Finset.sum_le_sum fun i _ =>
MassMeasure.currentMassMeasure_controls hT _ _ (hb i) (hπ i)
_ = ∫ x, ∑ i, |b i x| ∂μ := (integral_finsetSum _ (fun i _ => hi i)).symm
_ ≤ ∫ x, (1:ℝ) ∂μ := integral_mono (integrable_finsetSum _ fun i _ => hi i)
(integrable_const _) hbudget
_ = mass T := by simpa using MassMeasure.currentMassMeasure_total hT
theorem exists_countable_mass_lists (k : ℕ) :
∃ (π : ℕ → Fin k → X → ℝ) (b : (N : ℕ) → ℕ → Fin (N+1) → X → ℝ),
(∀ j i, LipschitzWith 1 (π j i)) ∧
(∀ N j i, BoundedLip (b N j i)) ∧
(∀ N j x, ∑ i, |b N j i x| ≤ 1) ∧
∀ {T : Functional X k}, IsMetricCurrent T → ∀ C : ℝ,
mass T ≤ C ↔ ∀ N j, (∑ i : Fin (N+1), T (b N j i) (π i)) ≤ C := by
classical
obtain ⟨π,hπ,hspec⟩ := exists_mass_spectrum (X := X) k
choose bs hbs using fun N : ℕ => TopologicalSpace.exists_dense_seq (CoefficientList (X := X) (N+1))
refine ⟨π,fun N j i => (bs N j).val i,hπ,fun N j => (bs N j).property.1,
fun N j => (bs N j).property.2,?_⟩
intro T hT C
constructor
· intro h N j
exact (finite_list_le_mass hT _ (bs N j).property.1 (bs N j).property.2
(fun i => π i) (fun i => hπ i)).trans h
· intro h
obtain ⟨ρ,hρm,hρ1,hρ,hmass⟩ := hspec hT
apply mass_le_of_finite_tests hT π hπ ρ hρm hρ1 hρ hmass
intro N a ha hbudget
let q : CoefficientList (X := X) (N+1) := ⟨fun i => ⟨a i,(ha i).continuous⟩,ha,hbudget⟩
change (∑ i, T (q.val i) (π i)) ≤ C
apply (hbs N).induction_on (p := fun r : CoefficientList (X := X) (N+1) =>
(∑ i, T (r.val i) (π i)) ≤ C) q
· exact isClosed_le (coefficientList_eval_continuous hT _ (fun i => hπ i)) continuous_const
· exact h N
theorem ae_mass_le_of_listwise {A : Type*} [MeasurableSpace A] (ν : Measure A)
{k : ℕ} {T : A → Functional X k} {C : A → ℝ}
(hT : ∀ᵐ a ∂ν, IsMetricCurrent (T a))
(h : ∀ N (b : Fin (N+1) → X → ℝ) (π : Fin (N+1) → Fin k → X → ℝ),
(∀ i, BoundedLip (b i)) → (∀ x, ∑ i, |b i x| ≤ 1) →
(∀ j i, LipschitzWith 1 (π j i)) →
∀ᵐ a ∂ν, (∑ i, T a (b i) (π i)) ≤ C a) :
∀ᵐ a ∂ν, mass (T a) ≤ C a := by
obtain ⟨π,b,hπ,hb,hbudget,hmass⟩ := exists_countable_mass_lists (X := X) k
have hh : ∀ᵐ a ∂ν, ∀ N j, (∑ i : Fin (N+1), T a (b N j i) (π i)) ≤ C a :=
ae_all_iff.mpr fun N => ae_all_iff.mpr fun j =>
h N (b N j) (fun i => π i) (hb N j) (hbudget N j) (fun i => hπ i)
filter_upwards [hT,hh] with a hta ha
exact (hmass hta (C a)).mpr ha
end BorelCoefficients
end CAT0Fillings
end
section
open Set Filter MeasureTheory Metric
open scoped Topology NNReal ENNReal
namespace CAT0Fillings.SmoothCutoff
lemma dprofile_integrable_measure (μ : Measure ℝ) [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (a : ℝ≥0) (t : ℝ) :
Integrable (dprofile a t) μ := by
obtain ⟨C,hC⟩ := exists_profile_bounds
exact Integrable.of_bound (hC a t).2.1.continuous.aestronglyMeasurable ((C*a:ℝ≥0):ℝ)
(Eventually.of_forall fun x => by simpa only [Real.norm_eq_abs] using (hC a t).2.2 x)
theorem ae_tendsto_dprofile_measure (μ : Measure ℝ) [IsFiniteMeasure μ] :
∀ᵐ t : ℝ, Tendsto (fun n : ℕ => ∫ x : ℝ,
dprofile ((n:ℝ≥0)+1) t x ∂μ) atTop (𝓝 ((μ.rnDeriv volume t).toReal)) := by
obtain ⟨C,hC⟩ := exists_profile_bounds
let σ := μ.singularPart volume
let f : ℝ → ℝ := fun x => (μ.rnDeriv volume x).toReal
have hf : Integrable f := μ.integrable_toReal_rnDeriv
let a : ℕ → ℝ≥0 := fun n => (n:ℝ≥0)+1
let r : ℕ → ℝ := fun n => ((a n:ℝ))⁻¹
have hap n : 0 < a n := by dsimp [a]; positivity
have harp n : 0 < (a n:ℝ) := hap n
have hrp n : 0 < r n := inv_pos.mpr (harp n)
have hrt : Tendsto r atTop (𝓝[>] 0) := by
apply tendsto_nhdsWithin_iff.mpr
refine ⟨?_,Eventually.of_forall fun n => hrp n⟩
exact tendsto_inv_atTop_zero.comp
(show Tendsto (fun n : ℕ => (a n:ℝ)) atTop atTop from by
simpa only [a,NNReal.coe_add,NNReal.coe_natCast,NNReal.coe_one] using
tendsto_atTop_add_const_right atTop 1 (tendsto_natCast_atTop_atTop (R := ℝ)))
filter_upwards [ae_tendsto_dprofile_integral hf,Besicovitch.ae_tendsto_rnDeriv σ volume,
μ.rnDeriv_singularPart volume] with t ht hσ hz
have hz' : σ.rnDeriv volume t = 0 := hz
have hs : Tendsto (fun n => ∫ x : ℝ, dprofile (a n) t x ∂σ) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
have hratio := (ENNReal.continuousAt_toReal (by simpa only [hz'] using ENNReal.zero_ne_top)).tendsto.comp
(hσ.comp hrt)
have hbound n : ‖∫ x : ℝ, dprofile (a n) t x ∂σ‖ ≤
(2*(C:ℝ)) * (σ (closedBall t (r n))/volume (closedBall t (r n))).toReal := by
have hnz (x : ℝ) (hx : x ∉ closedBall t (r n)) : dprofile (a n) t x = 0 := by
apply dprofile_zero (hap n)
intro hi
apply hx
rw [Real.closedBall_eq_Icc]
change t-r n ≤ x ∧ x ≤ t+r n
exact ⟨by linarith [hi.1,hrp n],hi.2⟩
calc
_ ≤ ∫ x : ℝ, ‖dprofile (a n) t x‖ ∂σ := norm_integral_le_integral_norm _
_ = ∫ x in closedBall t (r n), ‖dprofile (a n) t x‖ ∂σ :=
(setIntegral_eq_integral_of_forall_compl_eq_zero (fun x hx => by rw [hnz x hx,norm_zero])).symm
_ ≤ ∫ _x in closedBall t (r n), (C:ℝ)*(a n:ℝ) ∂σ := by
apply integral_mono (dprofile_integrable_measure σ _ _).norm.integrableOn (integrable_const _)
intro x
simpa only [Real.norm_eq_abs,NNReal.coe_mul] using (hC (a n) t).2.2 x
_ = _ := by
rw [integral_const,measureReal_def,Measure.restrict_apply_univ,smul_eq_mul,ENNReal.toReal_div]
change σ.real (closedBall t (r n)) * ((C:ℝ)*(a n:ℝ)) =
(2*(C:ℝ))*(σ.real (closedBall t (r n))/volume.real (closedBall t (r n)))
rw [Real.volume_real_closedBall (hrp n).le]
dsimp only [r]
field_simp
apply squeeze_zero_norm hbound
simpa only [hz',ENNReal.toReal_zero,mul_zero,Function.comp_apply] using hratio.const_mul (2*(C:ℝ))
have heq n : (∫ x : ℝ, dprofile (a n) t x ∂μ) =
(∫ x : ℝ, dprofile (a n) t x ∂σ) +
∫ x : ℝ, dprofile (a n) t x*f x := by
calc
_ = (∫ x : ℝ, dprofile (a n) t x ∂σ) +
∫ x : ℝ, dprofile (a n) t x ∂volume.withDensity (μ.rnDeriv volume) := by
rw [←integral_add_measure (dprofile_integrable_measure σ _ _)
(dprofile_integrable_measure (volume.withDensity (μ.rnDeriv volume)) _ _)]
rw [show σ + volume.withDensity (μ.rnDeriv volume) = μ from μ.singularPart_add_rnDeriv volume]
_ = _ := by
congr 1
rw [integral_withDensity_eq_integral_toReal_smul (μ.measurable_rnDeriv volume)
(μ.rnDeriv_lt_top volume)]
apply integral_congr_ae
exact Eventually.of_forall fun x => mul_comm _ _
change Tendsto (fun n => ∫ x : ℝ, dprofile (a n) t x ∂μ) atTop (𝓝 (f t))
simp_rw [heq]
simpa only [zero_add] using hs.add ht
end CAT0Fillings.SmoothCutoff
end
end OAI