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| import OAI.Geometry.IsometricImmersion.Assembly.SupportedPerturbations | |
| import OAI.Geometry.IsometricImmersion.Coordinates.AffinePullback | |
| import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.SmoothTransition | |
| import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv | |
| import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Bochner.Set | |
| namespace OAI | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open scoped ContDiff Topology BigOperators Matrix Matrix.Norms.Elementwise Distributions | |
| open Set Filter | |
| namespace SmoothLocal.Pulse | |
| open SmoothLocal.Geometry SmoothLocal.Perturbation | |
| def axisBump (a t : ℝ) : ℝ := expNegInvGlue (a ^ 2 - t ^ 2) | |
| theorem axisBump_contDiff (a : ℝ) : ContDiff ℝ ∞ (axisBump a) := | |
| expNegInvGlue.contDiff.comp (contDiff_const.sub (contDiff_id.pow 2)) | |
| theorem axisBump_nonneg (a t : ℝ) : 0 ≤ axisBump a t := expNegInvGlue.nonneg _ | |
| theorem axisBump_pos {a t : ℝ} (ha : 0 < a) (ht : |t| < a) : 0 < axisBump a t := by | |
| have hs : |t| ^ 2 < a ^ 2 := (sq_lt_sq₀ (abs_nonneg t) ha.le).mpr ht | |
| exact expNegInvGlue.pos_of_pos (sub_pos.mpr (by simpa only [sq_abs] using hs)) | |
| theorem axisBump_zero {a t : ℝ} (ha : 0 ≤ a) (ht : a ≤ |t|) : axisBump a t = 0 := by | |
| have hs : a ^ 2 ≤ |t| ^ 2 := (sq_le_sq₀ ha (abs_nonneg t)).mpr ht | |
| exact expNegInvGlue.zero_of_nonpos (sub_nonpos.mpr (by simpa only [sq_abs] using hs)) | |
| theorem axisBump_support_bound {a t : ℝ} (ha : 0 < a) (ht : axisBump a t ≠ 0) : | |
| |t| < a := by | |
| by_contra h | |
| exact ht (axisBump_zero ha.le (le_of_not_gt h)) | |
| theorem axisBump_tsupport_subset {a : ℝ} (ha : 0 < a) : | |
| tsupport (axisBump a) ⊆ Icc (-a) a := by | |
| apply closure_minimal _ isClosed_Icc | |
| intro t ht | |
| exact ⟨(abs_lt.mp (axisBump_support_bound ha ht)).1.le, | |
| (abs_lt.mp (axisBump_support_bound ha ht)).2.le⟩ | |
| theorem axisBump_hasCompactSupport {a : ℝ} (ha : 0 < a) : HasCompactSupport (axisBump a) := | |
| isCompact_Icc.of_isClosed_subset (isClosed_tsupport _) (axisBump_tsupport_subset ha) | |
| theorem axisBump_pos_zero {a : ℝ} (ha : 0 < a) : 0 < axisBump a 0 := | |
| axisBump_pos ha (by simpa using ha) | |
| theorem axisBump_integral_pos {a : ℝ} (ha : 0 < a) : 0 < ∫ t : ℝ, axisBump a t := | |
| (axisBump_contDiff a).continuous.integral_pos_of_hasCompactSupport_nonneg_nonzero | |
| (axisBump_hasCompactSupport ha) (axisBump_nonneg a) (axisBump_pos_zero ha).ne' | |
| def spatialCutoff (L r : ℝ) : ℝ → ℝ := axisBump (L * r / 16) | |
| def temporalCutoff : ℝ → ℝ := axisBump (1 / 2) | |
| theorem temporalCutoff_integral_pos : 0 < ∫ t : ℝ, temporalCutoff t := | |
| axisBump_integral_pos (by norm_num) | |
| theorem spatialCutoff_tsupport_inside {L r : ℝ} (hL : 0 < L) (hr : 0 < r) : | |
| tsupport (spatialCutoff L r) ⊆ Ioo (-(L * r / 8)) (L * r / 8) := by | |
| intro t ht | |
| have h := axisBump_tsupport_subset (div_pos (mul_pos hL hr) (by norm_num)) ht | |
| constructor <;> nlinarith [mul_pos hL hr, h.1, h.2] | |
| theorem temporalCutoff_tsupport_inside : tsupport temporalCutoff ⊆ Ioo (-1 : ℝ) 1 := by | |
| intro t ht | |
| have h := axisBump_tsupport_subset (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2) ht | |
| constructor <;> linarith [h.1, h.2] | |
| def shearCoordinates (q0 : ℝ) (p : Coord) : Coord := ![p 0, p 1 + q0 * p 0] | |
| def inverseShearCoordinates (q0 : ℝ) (p : Coord) : Coord := ![p 0, p 1 - q0 * p 0] | |
| def inverseShearMatrix (q0 : ℝ) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) ℝ := !![1, 0; -q0, 1] | |
| def thetaCovector (q0 : ℝ) : Coord := ![q0, 1] | |
| theorem shearCoordinates_contDiff (q0 : ℝ) : ContDiff ℝ ∞ (shearCoordinates q0) := by | |
| apply contDiff_pi.mpr | |
| intro i | |
| fin_cases i | |
| · change ContDiff ℝ ∞ (fun x : Coord => x 0) | |
| fun_prop | |
| · change ContDiff ℝ ∞ (fun x : Coord => x 1 + q0 * x 0) | |
| fun_prop | |
| theorem inverseShearCoordinates_contDiff (q0 : ℝ) : ContDiff ℝ ∞ (inverseShearCoordinates q0) := by | |
| apply contDiff_pi.mpr | |
| intro i | |
| fin_cases i | |
| · change ContDiff ℝ ∞ (fun x : Coord => x 0) | |
| fun_prop | |
| · change ContDiff ℝ ∞ (fun x : Coord => x 1 - q0 * x 0) | |
| fun_prop | |
| theorem shear_inverse (q0 : ℝ) (p : Coord) : | |
| shearCoordinates q0 (inverseShearCoordinates q0 p) = p := by | |
| ext i | |
| fin_cases i <;> simp [shearCoordinates, inverseShearCoordinates] | |
| theorem inverse_shear (q0 : ℝ) (p : Coord) : | |
| inverseShearCoordinates q0 (shearCoordinates q0 p) = p := by | |
| ext i | |
| fin_cases i <;> simp [shearCoordinates, inverseShearCoordinates] | |
| theorem inverseShearCoordinates_eq_affine (q0 : ℝ) : | |
| inverseShearCoordinates q0 = affineCoordinates 0 (inverseShearMatrix q0) := by | |
| ext p i | |
| fin_cases i <;> simp [inverseShearCoordinates, inverseShearMatrix, | |
| affineCoordinates, dotProduct, Fin.sum_univ_two] | |
| ring | |
| def pulseScalar (a : ℝ) (N : ℕ) (delta tau : ℝ) (p : Coord) : ℝ := | |
| (1 / tau ^ N) * axisBump a (p 0) * temporalCutoff (tau * p 1 / delta) * | |
| Real.cos (tau * p 0) | |
| def pulseTensor (q0 a : ℝ) (N : ℕ) (delta tau : ℝ) : MetricField := fun p i j => | |
| pulseScalar a N delta tau (shearCoordinates q0 p) * thetaCovector q0 i * thetaCovector q0 j | |
| def testMetric (gStar : MetricField) (q0 a : ℝ) (N : ℕ) (delta tau : ℝ) : MetricField := | |
| gStar + pulseTensor q0 a N delta tau | |
| theorem pulseScalar_contDiff (a : ℝ) (N : ℕ) (delta tau : ℝ) : | |
| ContDiff ℝ ∞ (pulseScalar a N delta tau) := by | |
| unfold pulseScalar temporalCutoff | |
| exact ((contDiff_const.mul ((axisBump_contDiff a).comp (contDiff_apply ℝ ℝ 0))).mul | |
| ((axisBump_contDiff (1 / 2)).comp | |
| ((contDiff_const.mul (contDiff_apply ℝ ℝ 1)).div_const delta))).mul | |
| (Real.contDiff_cos.comp (contDiff_const.mul (contDiff_apply ℝ ℝ 0))) | |
| theorem pulseTensor_contDiff (q0 a : ℝ) (N : ℕ) (delta tau : ℝ) : | |
| ContDiff ℝ ∞ (pulseTensor q0 a N delta tau) := by | |
| apply contDiff_pi.mpr | |
| intro i | |
| apply contDiff_pi.mpr | |
| intro j | |
| exact (((pulseScalar_contDiff a N delta tau).comp (shearCoordinates_contDiff q0)).mul | |
| contDiff_const).mul contDiff_const | |
| theorem pulseTensor_symmetric (q0 a : ℝ) (N : ℕ) (delta tau : ℝ) (p : Coord) (i j : Fin 2) : | |
| pulseTensor q0 a N delta tau p i j = pulseTensor q0 a N delta tau p j i := by | |
| unfold pulseTensor | |
| ring | |
| def pulseLocalBox (a delta tau : ℝ) : Set Coord := | |
| Icc (![-a, -(delta / (2 * tau))]) (![a, delta / (2 * tau)]) | |
| def pulseOriginalBox (q0 a delta tau : ℝ) : Set Coord := | |
| inverseShearCoordinates q0 '' pulseLocalBox a delta tau | |
| theorem pulseLocalBox_isCompact (a delta tau : ℝ) : IsCompact (pulseLocalBox a delta tau) := | |
| isCompact_Icc | |
| theorem pulseOriginalBox_isCompact (q0 a delta tau : ℝ) : | |
| IsCompact (pulseOriginalBox q0 a delta tau) := | |
| (pulseLocalBox_isCompact a delta tau).image (inverseShearCoordinates_contDiff q0).continuous | |
| theorem pulseScalar_support_bound {a delta tau : ℝ} (ha : 0 < a) | |
| (hd : 0 < delta) (ht : 0 < tau) (N : ℕ) {p : Coord} | |
| (hp : pulseScalar a N delta tau p ≠ 0) : p ∈ pulseLocalBox a delta tau := by | |
| have hχ : axisBump a (p 0) ≠ 0 := by | |
| intro h | |
| apply hp | |
| simp only [pulseScalar, h, mul_zero, zero_mul] | |
| have hφ : temporalCutoff (tau * p 1 / delta) ≠ 0 := by | |
| intro h | |
| apply hp | |
| simp only [pulseScalar, h, mul_zero, zero_mul] | |
| have hx := abs_lt.mp (axisBump_support_bound ha hχ) | |
| have hy := axisBump_support_bound (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 1 / 2) hφ | |
| have hy' : |p 1| < delta / (2 * tau) := by | |
| rw [abs_div, abs_mul, abs_of_pos ht, abs_of_pos hd] at hy | |
| apply (lt_div_iff₀ (mul_pos (by norm_num) ht)).mpr | |
| have hh := (div_lt_iff₀ hd).mp hy | |
| nlinarith | |
| constructor <;> intro i <;> fin_cases i | |
| · exact hx.1.le | |
| · exact (abs_lt.mp hy').1.le | |
| · exact hx.2.le | |
| · exact (abs_lt.mp hy').2.le | |
| theorem pulseTensor_tsupport_subset {q0 a delta tau : ℝ} | |
| (ha : 0 < a) (hd : 0 < delta) (ht : 0 < tau) (N : ℕ) : | |
| tsupport (pulseTensor q0 a N delta tau) ⊆ pulseOriginalBox q0 a delta tau := by | |
| apply closure_minimal _ (pulseOriginalBox_isCompact q0 a delta tau).isClosed | |
| intro p hp | |
| have hs : pulseScalar a N delta tau (shearCoordinates q0 p) ≠ 0 := by | |
| intro h | |
| apply hp | |
| ext i j | |
| simp only [pulseTensor, h, zero_mul, Matrix.zero_apply] | |
| exact ⟨shearCoordinates q0 p, pulseScalar_support_bound ha hd ht N hs, inverse_shear q0 p⟩ | |
| theorem pulseTensor_hasCompactSupport {q0 a delta tau : ℝ} | |
| (ha : 0 < a) (hd : 0 < delta) (ht : 0 < tau) (N : ℕ) : | |
| HasCompactSupport (pulseTensor q0 a N delta tau) := | |
| (pulseOriginalBox_isCompact q0 a delta tau).of_isClosed_subset (isClosed_tsupport _) | |
| (pulseTensor_tsupport_subset ha hd ht N) | |
| theorem pulseOriginalBox_subset_patchBox {q0 a delta tau : ℝ} | |
| (ha : a ≤ 1 / 10) (hy : delta / (2 * tau) + |q0| * a ≤ 1 / 10) : | |
| pulseOriginalBox q0 a delta tau ⊆ patchBox := by | |
| rintro p ⟨u, hu, rfl⟩ | |
| have hu0 : |u 0| ≤ a := abs_le.mpr ⟨hu.1 0, hu.2 0⟩ | |
| have hu1 : |u 1| ≤ delta / (2 * tau) := abs_le.mpr ⟨hu.1 1, hu.2 1⟩ | |
| have h0 : |inverseShearCoordinates q0 u 0| ≤ 1 / 10 := hu0.trans ha | |
| have h1 : |inverseShearCoordinates q0 u 1| ≤ 1 / 10 := by | |
| change |u 1 - q0 * u 0| ≤ _ | |
| calc | |
| _ ≤ |u 1| + |q0 * u 0| := abs_sub _ _ | |
| _ = |u 1| + |q0| * |u 0| := by rw [abs_mul] | |
| _ ≤ delta / (2 * tau) + |q0| * a := | |
| add_le_add hu1 (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hu0 (abs_nonneg q0)) | |
| _ ≤ _ := hy | |
| constructor <;> intro i <;> fin_cases i | |
| · exact (abs_le.mp h0).1 | |
| · exact (abs_le.mp h1).1 | |
| · exact (abs_le.mp h0).2 | |
| · exact (abs_le.mp h1).2 | |
| def supportedPulse (q0 a : ℝ) (N : ℕ) (delta tau : ℝ) | |
| (ha : 0 < a) (hd : 0 < delta) (ht : 0 < tau) | |
| (hax : a ≤ 1 / 10) (hay : delta / (2 * tau) + |q0| * a ≤ 1 / 10) : | |
| SymmetricPerturbation := by | |
| let f : SupportedTensor := ⟨pulseTensor q0 a N delta tau, | |
| pulseTensor_contDiff q0 a N delta tau, by | |
| intro p hp | |
| apply image_eq_zero_of_notMem_tsupport | |
| exact fun h => hp (pulseOriginalBox_subset_patchBox hax hay | |
| (pulseTensor_tsupport_subset ha hd ht N h))⟩ | |
| exact ⟨f, pulseTensor_symmetric q0 a N delta tau⟩ | |
| theorem pulseTensor_inverseShear (q0 a : ℝ) (N : ℕ) (delta tau : ℝ) (p : Coord) : | |
| affinePullbackMetric (pulseTensor q0 a N delta tau) 0 (inverseShearMatrix q0) p = | |
| !![0, 0; 0, pulseScalar a N delta tau p] := by | |
| rw [affinePullbackMetric, ← inverseShearCoordinates_eq_affine] | |
| ext i j | |
| fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> | |
| simp [pulseTensor, shear_inverse, inverseShearMatrix, thetaCovector, | |
| Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two] <;> ring | |
| theorem testMetric_inverseShear (gStar : MetricField) (q0 a : ℝ) (N : ℕ) | |
| (delta tau : ℝ) (p : Coord) : | |
| affinePullbackMetric (testMetric gStar q0 a N delta tau) 0 (inverseShearMatrix q0) p = | |
| affinePullbackMetric gStar 0 (inverseShearMatrix q0) p + | |
| !![0, 0; 0, pulseScalar a N delta tau p] := by | |
| rw [← pulseTensor_inverseShear q0 a N delta tau p] | |
| simp only [affinePullbackMetric, testMetric, Pi.add_apply, mul_add, add_mul] | |
| end SmoothLocal.Pulse | |
| end | |
| end OAI | |