openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Geometry /LatticeCovering /GaussianPositions.lean
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import OAI.Geometry.LatticeCovering.GaussianRates
namespace OAI
namespace SingleLatticeCovering.FinalRates
open Real Filter Topology Asymptotics
noncomputable def localScale (C : ℝ) (n : ℕ) : ℕ := ⌈sectionRadius C n⌉₊+2
lemma sectionRadius_le_localScale (C : ℝ) (n : ℕ) :
sectionRadius C n ≤ (localScale C n : ℝ) := by
have H := Nat.le_ceil (sectionRadius C n)
dsimp [localScale]
push_cast
linarith
lemma dimension_le_localScale {C : ℝ} (hC : 0 < C) {n D : ℕ}
(hD : (D:ℝ) ≤ C*((firstSize n:ℝ)+1)) : D ≤ localScale C n := by
have _ := hC
have hc := sectionRadius_le_localScale C n
have hh : (D:ℝ) ≤ (localScale C n:ℝ) := by
dsimp [sectionRadius] at hc
nlinarith [show (0:ℝ) ≤ (firstSize n:ℝ) by positivity]
exact_mod_cast hh
lemma localScale_tendsto {C : ℝ} (hC : 0 < C) : Tendsto (localScale C) atTop atTop := by
apply tendsto_atTop_mono _ firstSize_tendsto
intro n
have H := sectionRadius_le_localScale C n
dsimp [sectionRadius] at H
exact_mod_cast (show (firstSize n:ℝ) ≤ (localScale C n:ℝ) by
nlinarith [show (0:ℝ) ≤ (firstSize n:ℝ) by positivity])
lemma eventually_localScale_root {C : ℝ} (hC : 0 < C) : ∀ᶠ n : ℕ in atTop,
Real.exp ((localScale C n:ℝ)^30) ≤ Real.sqrt (Real.sqrt (n:ℝ)) := by
let H : ℝ := 3*(C+2)
have hH : 0 < H := by dsimp [H]; positivity
have hsmall : (fun n : ℕ => (Real.log (Real.log (n:ℝ)))^60) =o[atTop]
(fun n => Real.log (n:ℝ)) := by
simpa only [Function.comp_def,Real.rpow_natCast,Real.rpow_one] using
(isLittleO_log_rpow_rpow_atTop ((60:ℕ):ℝ) (by norm_num : (0:ℝ) < 1)).comp_tendsto log_nat_atTop
filter_upwards [hsmall.bound (by positivity : 0 < 1/(4*H^30)),
loglog_nat_atTop.eventually (eventually_ge_atTop (1:ℝ)),
eventually_ge_atTop (1:ℕ)] with n hbound hs hn
have hnp : (0:ℝ) < n := by exact_mod_cast hn
have hs0 : 0 ≤ Real.log (Real.log (n:ℝ)) := le_trans zero_le_one hs
have hs2 : 1 ≤ (Real.log (Real.log (n:ℝ)))^2 := one_le_pow₀ hs
have hceil := Nat.ceil_lt_add_one (sq_nonneg (Real.log (Real.log (n:ℝ))))
change (firstSize n:ℝ) < (Real.log (Real.log (n:ℝ)))^2+1 at hceil
have hlceil := Nat.ceil_lt_add_one (sectionRadius_pos hC n).le
have hl : (localScale C n:ℝ) ≤ H*(Real.log (Real.log (n:ℝ)))^2 := by
dsimp [localScale,sectionRadius]
push_cast
dsimp [sectionRadius] at hlceil
have hh := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hceil.le (show 0 ≤ C+1 by linarith)
dsimp [H]
nlinarith [mul_nonneg (show 0 ≤ 2*C+5 by linarith) (sub_nonneg.mpr hs2)]
rw [Real.norm_eq_abs,Real.norm_eq_abs,abs_of_nonneg (pow_nonneg hs0 _),
abs_of_nonneg (Real.log_natCast_nonneg n)] at hbound
have hpow : (localScale C n:ℝ)^30 ≤ H^30*(Real.log (Real.log (n:ℝ)))^60 := by
have hh := pow_le_pow_left₀ (Nat.cast_nonneg (localScale C n)) hl 30
simpa only [mul_pow,←pow_mul] using hh
have hexp : 4*(localScale C n:ℝ)^30 ≤ Real.log (n:ℝ) := by
have hh := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hbound (by positivity : 0 ≤ 4*H^30)
have he : (4*H^30)*(1/(4*H^30)*Real.log (n:ℝ))=Real.log (n:ℝ) := by field_simp
rw [he] at hh
nlinarith
have hlog : Real.log (Real.sqrt (Real.sqrt (n:ℝ)))=Real.log (n:ℝ)/4 := by
rw [Real.log_sqrt (Real.sqrt_nonneg _),Real.log_sqrt hnp.le]
ring
rw [←Real.exp_log (Real.sqrt_pos.mpr (Real.sqrt_pos.mpr hnp))]
apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr
rw [hlog]
linarith
end SingleLatticeCovering.FinalRates
namespace SingleLatticeCovering.GaussianNumerics
open MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set Filter Topology GaussianDensity CanonicalDensity Sections
open scoped ENNReal
lemma normalizer_half (D : ℕ) : normalizer D (1/2)=(Real.sqrt (2*Real.pi))^D := by
unfold normalizer
rw [show Real.pi/(1/2)=2*Real.pi by ring,Real.sqrt_eq_rpow,
←Real.rpow_natCast,←Real.rpow_mul (by positivity : 0 ≤ 2*Real.pi)]
congr 1
ring
lemma density_half_gaussian {D : ℕ} (y : E D) :
GaussianDensity.density (1/2) y=Sections.gaussian (E D) y := by
unfold GaussianDensity.density Sections.gaussian
rw [normalizer_half,finrank_euclideanSpace_fin,zpow_neg,zpow_natCast]
congr 1
congr 1
ring
theorem eventually_local_coordinate_position : ∀ᶠ l : ℕ in atTop,
∀ m D : ℕ, D ≤ l → 0 < m+D →
Real.exp ((l:ℝ)^30) ≤ Real.sqrt (Real.sqrt ((m+D : ℕ):ℝ)) →
∀ K : Set (Fin (m+D) → ℝ), IsCompact K → Convex ℝ K → (interior K).Nonempty →
∃ e : (Fin (m+D) → ℝ) ≃ᵃ[ℝ] (Fin (m+D) → ℝ),
∀ y : Fin D → ℝ, ‖WithLp.toLp 2 y‖ ≤ 6*(l:ℝ)^2 →
(volume (e '' K)).toReal*Folded.gamma y/2 ≤
(volume (coordinateFiber (e '' K) y)).toReal := by
filter_upwards [eventually_local_position] with l hl
intro m D hD hn hroot K hK hc hi
let A : (Fin (m+D) → ℝ) ≃ₗ[ℝ] E (m+D) := (WithLp.linearEquiv 2 ℝ (Fin (m+D) → ℝ)).symm
have hAK : IsCompact (A '' K) := hK.image A.toContinuousLinearEquiv.continuous
have hAc : Convex ℝ (A '' K) := hc.linear_image A.toLinearMap
have hAi : (interior (A '' K)).Nonempty := by
change (interior (A.toContinuousLinearEquiv.toHomeomorph '' K)).Nonempty
rw [←A.toContinuousLinearEquiv.toHomeomorph.image_interior]
exact hi.image _
obtain ⟨g,hg⟩ := hl m D hD hn hroot (A '' K) hAK hAc hAi
let J := g '' (A '' K)
have hJ : IsCompact J := hAK.image g.toAffineMap.continuous_of_finiteDimensional
let G : E (m+D) ≃ₜ ((Fin m → ℝ) × E D) :=
{ toEquiv := g.toEquiv
continuous_toFun := g.toAffineMap.continuous_of_finiteDimensional
continuous_invFun := g.symm.toAffineMap.continuous_of_finiteDimensional }
have hJi : (interior J).Nonempty := by
change (interior (G '' (A '' K))).Nonempty
rw [←G.image_interior]
exact hAi.image G
have hJ0 : 0 < (volume J).toReal := by
apply ENNReal.toReal_pos (ne_of_gt ?_) hJ.measure_ne_top
exact (isOpen_interior.measure_pos volume hJi).trans_le (measure_mono interior_subset)
let e := A.toAffineEquiv.trans (g.trans (flatten m D).toAffineEquiv)
have he : e '' K=flatten m D '' J := by
dsimp [e,J]
rw [Set.image_image,Set.image_image]
rfl
refine ⟨e,fun y hy => ?_⟩
rw [he,flatten_volume m D hJ]
have hf : coordinateFiber (flatten m D '' J) y=Sections.fiber J (WithLp.toLp 2 y) := by
have H := flatten_fiber (flatten m D '' J) (WithLp.toLp 2 y)
have hc : (flatten m D).symm '' ((flatten m D) '' J)=J := by
simp only [Set.image_image,LinearEquiv.symm_apply_apply,Set.image_id']
rw [hc] at H
exact H.symm
rw [hf]
have H := hg (WithLp.toLp 2 y) hy
rw [density_half_gaussian,gaussian_toLp] at H
change Folded.gamma y/2 ≤ canonical J (WithLp.toLp 2 y) at H
rw [canonical,ENNReal.toReal_inv] at H
have HH := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left H hJ0.le
rw [←mul_assoc,mul_inv_cancel₀ hJ0.ne',one_mul] at HH
simpa only [mul_div_assoc] using HH
end SingleLatticeCovering.GaussianNumerics
noncomputable section
end
end OAI