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Add lean source and binary files (part 84)
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import OAI.LinearAlgebra.MatrixMultiplication.Entropy.ComplexEntropyContinuity
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.BinaryEntropy
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Real
import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases
namespace OAI
/-!
# Probability laws for the polynomial tensor inequalities
The determinant filtration uses an arbitrary binary law, while the three-sector
filtration uses the uniform law on three branches.
-/
noncomputable section
open scoped BigOperators
open MatrixMultiplication.Foundation
namespace MatrixMultiplication.AuxiliarySeparation
/-- The common binary probability law used for every permuted character. -/
def binaryLaw (q : ℝ) (hq₀ : 0 ≤ q) (hq₁ : q ≤ 1) : FiniteLaw (Fin 2) where
mass i := if i = 0 then q else 1 - q
nonneg i := by
fin_cases i
· simpa using hq₀
· simpa using sub_nonneg.mpr hq₁
total := by simp [Fin.sum_univ_two]
@[simp] theorem binaryLaw_zero (q : ℝ) (hq₀ : 0 ≤ q) (hq₁ : q ≤ 1) :
(binaryLaw q hq₀ hq₁).mass 0 = q := by simp [binaryLaw]
@[simp] theorem binaryLaw_one (q : ℝ) (hq₀ : 0 ≤ q) (hq₁ : q ≤ 1) :
(binaryLaw q hq₀ hq₁).mass 1 = 1 - q := by simp [binaryLaw]
/-- The finite-law entropy agrees exactly with the binary entropy convention. -/
theorem binaryLaw_entropy (q : ℝ) (hq₀ : 0 ≤ q) (hq₁ : q ≤ 1) :
finiteEntropy (binaryLaw q hq₀ hq₁).mass = Real.binEntropy q := by
simp [finiteEntropy, Fin.sum_univ_two, entropyTerm, Real.binEntropy, Real.log_inv]
ring
theorem binaryLaw_product (q : ℝ) (hq₀ : 0 ≤ q) (hq₁ : q ≤ 1) (f : Fin 2 → ℝ) :
(∏ i, f i ^ (binaryLaw q hq₀ hq₁).mass i) = f 0 ^ q * f 1 ^ (1 - q) := by
simp [Fin.prod_univ_two]
/-- The three-sector entropy factor is `3 ^ p`. -/
theorem uniformThree_entropy_factor (p : ℝ) :
Real.exp (p * finiteEntropy (FiniteLaw.uniform (Fin 3)).mass) = (3 : ℝ) ^ p := by
rw [FiniteLaw.uniform_entropy]
norm_num only [Fintype.card_fin]
rw [Real.rpow_def_of_pos (by norm_num)]
congr 1
ring
theorem uniformThree_product (f : Fin 3 → ℝ) :
(∏ i, f i ^ (FiniteLaw.uniform (Fin 3)).mass i) =
f 0 ^ (1 / 3 : ℝ) * f 1 ^ (1 / 3 : ℝ) * f 2 ^ (1 / 3 : ℝ) := by
simp [Fin.prod_univ_three, FiniteLaw.uniform_mass, mul_assoc]
end MatrixMultiplication.AuxiliarySeparation
end
end OAI