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import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Boltzmann.Approximation.CapHotUndamped
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Boltzmann.Approximation.CapLabelFreeLimit
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Boltzmann.Branching.BackgroundCappedLoss
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Boltzmann.Compactness.FiniteDepthKernelOrder
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Boltzmann.Compactness.FiniteHorizonRatio
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Boltzmann.Compactness.WeakL1ToWeakStar
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Boltzmann.Compactness.WeakL1Operations
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Boltzmann.Jets.ColdMildRepresentative
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Boltzmann.Jets.JetCoreMomentBound
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Boltzmann.Jets.JetFamilyBounds
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Boltzmann.Jets.ThermalStripeIdentity
namespace OAI
section
/-! # Cold free-flight convergence without additional small-scale hypotheses -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set Filter
open scoped Topology Pointwise
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetLattice BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetGeometry
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight BoltzmannNonuniqueness.WeightedTranslation
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum
theorem cap_cold_dilation_limit {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q T a S U : ℝ}
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (hαmax : α ≤ 1/4) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ)
(hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hd₀max : d₀ ≤ 1) (hT : 0 ≤ T) (hTmax : T ≤ 1/32)
(hq : q < 2) (hsmall : JetComparisonCoefficient.coefficient K*d₀*s₀^9 ≤ 1)
(N : ℕ → ℕ) (F : ∀ n, CapApproximation s₀ η K α γ d₀ q T (N n))
(j : ℕ → Label) (hj0 : ∀ n, (j n).lattice = 0) (hj : ∀ n, (j n).annulus < N n)
(r t : ℕ → ℝ) (hr : ∀ n, 0 < r n) (hrlim : Tendsto r atTop (𝓝 0))
(ht : ∀ n, t n ∈ Ioc 0 T) (ha : 0 < a) (hS : 0 ≤ S)
(hlo : ∀ n, a*r n ≤ jetScale s₀ η (j n).annulus)
(hhi : ∀ n, jetScale s₀ η (j n).annulus ≤ S*r n)
(htime : ∀ n, t n ≤ U*r n)
(hδ : ∀ n, DatumBounds.scale s₀ η (N n+1) ≤ r n)
(Ω : Set JetPrototype.Space) (hΩ : IsCompact Ω) :
Tendsto (fun n => ∫ x in Ω, ∫ v : Velocity,
|r n*(H q v*(F n).cold (j n) (t n,(r n • x,v))-
JetFreeTransport.free η K α γ (jetScale s₀ η (j n).annulus)
(d₀*jetScale s₀ η (j n).annulus^10) (t n) (j n).positive
(shift (displacement (j n).lattice) (r n • x,v)))|
∂volume ∂JetPrototype.spaceVolume) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
have hslim : Tendsto (fun n => jetScale s₀ η (j n).annulus) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
apply squeeze_zero (fun n => (DatumBounds.scale_pos (η := η) hs₀ _).le) hhi
simpa only [mul_zero] using hrlim.const_mul S
obtain ⟨n₀,hn₀⟩ := eventually_atTop.mp (eventually_cold_survival_geometry (T := T) (d₀ := d₀) hη hslim)
apply (tendsto_add_atTop_iff_nat n₀).mp
exact cap_cold_dilation_free_error hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hαmax hγ hd₀ hd₀max hT hTmax hq hsmall
(fun n => N (n+n₀)) (fun n => F (n+n₀)) (fun n => j (n+n₀))
(fun n => hj0 (n+n₀)) (fun n => hj (n+n₀)) (fun n => r (n+n₀)) (fun n => t (n+n₀))
(fun n => hr (n+n₀)) (hrlim.comp (tendsto_add_atTop_nat n₀))
(fun n => ht (n+n₀)) ha hS (fun n => hlo (n+n₀)) (fun n => hhi (n+n₀))
(fun n => htime (n+n₀)) (fun n => hδ (n+n₀))
(fun n => (hn₀ (n+n₀) (by omega)).1) (fun n => (hn₀ (n+n₀) (by omega)).2) Ω hΩ
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum
end
end
section
/-! # Local integrability of the actual cold colors and their free profiles -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum
theorem CapApproximation.cold_physical_integrable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q T : ℝ} {N : ℕ}
(F : CapApproximation s₀ η K α γ d₀ q T N)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hd₀ : 0 ≤ d₀) (hq : q < 2) (hT : 0 ≤ T)
(i : JetLattice.Label) (t : ℝ) (μ : Measure JetPrototype.Space) [IsFiniteMeasure μ] :
Integrable (fun p : JetPrototype.Phase => H q p.2*F.cold i (t,p)) (μ.prod volume) := by
have hc := F.cold_properties hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hd₀ hq hT
have hm : Measurable (fun p : JetPrototype.Phase => H q p.2*F.cold i (t,p)) :=
((ChartKernel.measurable_H q).comp measurable_snd).mul
((hc.1 i).comp (measurable_const.prodMk measurable_id))
apply (((integrable_H hq).comp_snd μ).const_mul (2*F.amplitude)).mono' hm.aestronglyMeasurable
filter_upwards [] with p
rw [Real.norm_of_nonneg (mul_nonneg (H_nonneg q p.2) (hc.2.1 i (t,p)))]
have hb : F.cold i (t,p) ≤ 2*F.amplitude := by
simpa only [Finset.sum_singleton] using (hc.2.2.1 {i} (t,p)).trans (F.solution.value_bounds (t,p)).2
exact (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hb (H_nonneg q p.2)).trans_eq (mul_comm _ _)
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetFreeTransport
theorem local_integrable {K α γ s d t : ℝ}
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ) (hs : 0 < s) (hd : 0 < d)
(ht : 0 < t) (htmax : t ≤ 1) (η : ℝ) (a : Bool)
(μ : Measure JetPrototype.Space) [IsFiniteMeasure μ] :
Integrable (free η K α γ s d t a) (μ.prod volume) := by
have hi := JetBarrierLocalMass.local_integrable hK hα hγ hs hd ht htmax η a 0 μ
simp only [sub_zero] at hi
apply hi.mono' (measurable_free η K α γ s d t a).aestronglyMeasurable
filter_upwards [] with p
rw [Real.norm_of_nonneg (free_nonneg hK hs.le hd.le η α γ t a p)]
exact free_le_barrier hK hd hα hγ hs ht (htmax.trans (by norm_num)) η a p
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetFreeTransport
end
end
section
/-! # Product-space L1 convergence of the actual cold dilation to free transport -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set Filter
open scoped Topology Pointwise
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetLattice BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetGeometry
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight BoltzmannNonuniqueness.WeightedTranslation
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum
theorem cap_cold_L1_dilation_limit {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q T a S U : ℝ}
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (hαmax : α ≤ 1/4) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ)
(hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hd₀max : d₀ ≤ 1) (hT : 0 ≤ T) (hTmax : T ≤ 1/32)
(hq : q < 2) (hsmall : JetComparisonCoefficient.coefficient K*d₀*s₀^9 ≤ 1)
(N : ℕ → ℕ) (F : ∀ n, CapApproximation s₀ η K α γ d₀ q T (N n))
(j : ℕ → Label) (hj0 : ∀ n, (j n).lattice = 0) (hj : ∀ n, (j n).annulus < N n)
(r t : ℕ → ℝ) (hr : ∀ n, 0 < r n) (hrlim : Tendsto r atTop (𝓝 0))
(ht : ∀ n, t n ∈ Ioc 0 T) (ha : 0 < a) (hS : 0 ≤ S)
(hlo : ∀ n, a*r n ≤ jetScale s₀ η (j n).annulus)
(hhi : ∀ n, jetScale s₀ η (j n).annulus ≤ S*r n)
(htime : ∀ n, t n ≤ U*r n)
(hδ : ∀ n, DatumBounds.scale s₀ η (N n+1) ≤ r n)
(Ω : Set JetPrototype.Space) (hΩ : IsCompact Ω) :
Tendsto (fun n => ∫ p : JetPrototype.Phase,
|r n*(H q p.2*(F n).cold (j n) (t n,(r n • p.1,p.2))-
JetFreeTransport.free η K α γ (jetScale s₀ η (j n).annulus)
(d₀*jetScale s₀ η (j n).annulus^10) (t n) (j n).positive
(shift (displacement (j n).lattice) (r n • p.1,p.2)))|
∂(JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω).prod volume) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
have hbase := cap_cold_dilation_limit hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hαmax hγ hd₀ hd₀max
hT hTmax hq hsmall N F j hj0 hj r t hr hrlim ht ha hS hlo hhi htime hδ Ω hΩ
apply hbase.congr'
have hslim : Tendsto (fun n => jetScale s₀ η (j n).annulus) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
apply squeeze_zero (fun n => (DatumBounds.scale_pos (η := η) hs₀ _).le) hhi
simpa only [mul_zero] using hrlim.const_mul S
filter_upwards [eventually_cold_survival_geometry (T := T) (d₀ := d₀) hη hslim] with n hn
have hcomp : IsCompact (r n • Ω) := hΩ.image (continuous_const_smul (r n))
let _ : IsFiniteMeasure (JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict (r n • Ω)) :=
isFiniteMeasure_restrict.mpr hcomp.measure_lt_top.ne
have hb := (F n).local_free_error hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hαmax hγ hd₀ hd₀max
hT hTmax hq hsmall 0 (j n) (hj0 n) (hj n) hn.1 hn.2 (r n • Ω) (ht n)
dsimp only at hb
exact (integral_prod _ (ColdDilationMeasure.integrable_dilated_error (hr n) Ω hb.1)).symm
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum
end
end
section
/-! # Bounded testing of the actual cold/free error -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter Set
open scoped Topology ENNReal Pointwise
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight BoltzmannNonuniqueness.WeightedTranslation
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
def HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelError (E : HotLimitExtraction S) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool)
(n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) (p : JetPrototype.Phase) : ℝ :=
S.radius (E.indices n)*(H q p.2*(F.approximation (E.indices n)).cold (E.coldLabel k a n)
(S.radius (E.indices n)*t,(S.radius (E.indices n) • p.1,p.2))-
JetFreeTransport.free η K α γ (JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus)
(d₀*(JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus)^10)
(S.radius (E.indices n)*t) a
(shift (displacement (E.coldLabel k a n).lattice) (S.radius (E.indices n) • p.1,p.2)))
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelError_integrable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ) (hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hq : q < 2)
(k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t)
(htmax : S.radius (E.indices n)*t ≤ 1)
(Ω : Set JetPrototype.Space) (hΩ : IsCompact Ω) :
Integrable (E.coldLabelError k a n t) ((JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω).prod volume) := by
let r := S.radius (E.indices n)
let i := E.coldLabel k a n
let s := JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η i.annulus
let d := d₀*s^10
let μ := JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict (r • Ω)
have hr : 0 < r := S.radius_pos hs₀ (E.indices n)
have hs : 0 < s := DatumBounds.scale_pos hs₀ _
have hd : 0 < d := mul_pos hd₀ (pow_pos hs 10)
let _ : IsFiniteMeasure μ :=
isFiniteMeasure_restrict.mpr (hΩ.image (continuous_const_smul r)).measure_lt_top.ne
have hc := (F.approximation (E.indices n)).cold_physical_integrable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hd₀.le hq
(shrinkingHorizon_pos F.horizonScale_pos _).le i (r*t) μ
have hb := JetBarrierLocalMass.local_integrable hK hα hγ hs hd (mul_pos hr ht) htmax η a
(displacement i.lattice) μ
have hf : Integrable (fun p : JetPrototype.Phase => JetFreeTransport.free η K α γ s d (r*t) a
(shift (displacement i.lattice) p)) (μ.prod volume) := by
apply hb.mono' ((JetFreeTransport.measurable_free η K α γ s d (r*t) a).comp
(measurable_shift _)).aestronglyMeasurable
filter_upwards [] with p
dsimp only [Function.comp_apply]
rw [Real.norm_of_nonneg (JetFreeTransport.free_nonneg hK hs.le hd.le η α γ (r*t) a _)]
exact JetFreeTransport.free_le_barrier hK hd hα hγ hs (mul_pos hr ht)
(htmax.trans (by norm_num)) η a _
exact (ColdDilationMeasure.integrable_dilate hr Ω (hc.sub hf)).const_mul r
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabel_bounded_test_free_limit (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (hαmax : α ≤ 1/4) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ)
(hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hd₀max : d₀ ≤ 1)
(hsmall : JetComparisonCoefficient.coefficient K*d₀*s₀^9 ≤ 1)
(hq : q < 2) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (hk : E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)))
{t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) (htU : ENNReal.ofReal t < E.horizon)
(Ω : Set JetPrototype.Space) (hΩ : IsCompact Ω)
{C : ℝ} (hC : 0 ≤ C) (φ : JetPrototype.Phase → ℝ) (hφ : ∀ p, |φ p| ≤ C) :
Tendsto (fun n => ∫ p, φ p*E.coldLabelError k a n t p
∂(JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω).prod volume) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
have hl := E.coldLabel_free_limit hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hαmax hγ hd₀ hd₀max hsmall hq
k a hk ht htU Ω hΩ
change Tendsto (fun n => ∫ p, |E.coldLabelError k a n t p|
∂(JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω).prod volume) atTop (𝓝 0) at hl
apply squeeze_zero_norm' _ (by simpa only [mul_zero] using hl.const_mul C)
filter_upwards [S.eventually_scaled_slab hs₀ E.horizon_limit htU] with n hn
have htime : S.radius (E.indices n)*t ≤ 1 :=
(hn t ⟨ht.le,le_rfl⟩).2.trans
(((shrinkingHorizon_le F.horizonScale_pos _).trans F.horizonScale_le).trans (by norm_num))
have hi := (E.coldLabelError_integrable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hγ hd₀ hq k a n ht htime Ω hΩ).abs
have hb := norm_integral_le_of_norm_le (hi.const_mul C) (ae_of_all _ (fun p => by
rw [Real.norm_eq_abs,abs_mul]
exact mul_le_mul (hφ p) le_rfl (abs_nonneg _) hC))
simpa only [integral_const_mul] using hb
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # Annular mask replacement along the actual mesh-label sequence -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter Set
open scoped Topology
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabel_mask_limit (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hη : 0 < η) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (t : ℝ)
(Ω : Set Transverse) (hΩ : volume Ω < ⊤) :
let r := fun n => S.radius (E.indices n)
let s := fun n => JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus
let d := fun n => d₀*(s n)^10
let μ := E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ))
Tendsto (fun n => ∫ p : Transverse × (Transverse × ℝ),
|(JetGeometry.mask η (s n) a).indicator (fun _ => (1:ℝ))
(r n • (p.1-t • (d n • p.2.1)))-
(JetGeometry.scaleShell η μ).indicator (fun _ => (1:ℝ)) p.1*
(JetGeometry.stripe (s n) a).indicator (fun _ => (1:ℝ))
(r n • (p.1-t • (d n • p.2.1)))| *
JetThermalKernel.J (SheetMeasures.join p.2)
∂(volume.restrict Ω).prod ((volume : Measure Transverse).prod volume)) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
intro r s d μ
have hr (n) : 0 < r n := S.radius_pos hs₀ (E.indices n)
have hb := JetGeometry.spatial_mask_L1_tendsto hr
((S.radius_tendsto_zero hs₀).comp E.indices_strict.tendsto_atTop)
(E.coldLabel_scale_limit hs₀ hη k a) (E.coldLabel_width_tendsto_zero hs₀ hη k a)
η t a Ω hΩ
change Tendsto (fun n => ∫ p : Transverse × (Transverse × ℝ),
|(JetGeometry.mask η (r n*(s n/r n)) a).indicator (fun _ => (1:ℝ))
(r n • (p.1-t • (d n • p.2.1)))-
(JetGeometry.scaleShell η μ).indicator (fun _ => (1:ℝ)) p.1*
(JetGeometry.stripe (r n*(s n/r n)) a).indicator (fun _ => (1:ℝ))
(r n • (p.1-t • (d n • p.2.1)))| *
JetThermalKernel.J (SheetMeasures.join p.2)
∂(volume.restrict Ω).prod ((volume : Measure Transverse).prod volume)) atTop (𝓝 0) at hb
simpa only [mul_div_cancel₀ _ (hr _).ne'] using hb
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # Local L1 convergence of the cold/free velocity-average error -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter Set
open scoped Topology ENNReal
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabel_average_error_limit (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (hαmax : α ≤ 1/4) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ)
(hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hd₀max : d₀ ≤ 1)
(hsmall : JetComparisonCoefficient.coefficient K*d₀*s₀^9 ≤ 1)
(hq : q < 2) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (hk : E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)))
{t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) (htU : ENNReal.ofReal t < E.horizon)
(Ω : Set JetPrototype.Space) (hΩ : IsCompact Ω)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) :
Tendsto (fun n => ∫ x, |∫ v, ψ v*E.coldLabelError k a n t (x,v)|
∂JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
have hB : 0 ≤ B := (abs_nonneg (ψ 0)).trans (hψB 0)
have hl := E.coldLabel_free_limit hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hαmax hγ hd₀ hd₀max hsmall hq
k a hk ht htU Ω hΩ
change Tendsto (fun n => ∫ p, |E.coldLabelError k a n t p|
∂(JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω).prod volume) atTop (𝓝 0) at hl
apply squeeze_zero' (Eventually.of_forall (fun _ => integral_nonneg (fun _ => abs_nonneg _)))
_ (by simpa only [mul_zero] using hl.const_mul B)
filter_upwards [S.eventually_scaled_slab hs₀ E.horizon_limit htU] with n hn
have htime : S.radius (E.indices n)*t ≤ 1 :=
(hn t ⟨ht.le,le_rfl⟩).2.trans
(((shrinkingHorizon_le F.horizonScale_pos _).trans F.horizonScale_le).trans (by norm_num))
have hi := E.coldLabelError_integrable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hγ hd₀ hq k a n ht htime Ω hΩ
rw [← integral_const_mul,integral_prod _ (hi.abs.const_mul B)]
apply integral_mono_of_nonneg (ae_of_all _ (fun _ => abs_nonneg _))
(hi.abs.const_mul B).integral_prod_left
filter_upwards [hi.prod_right_ae] with x hx
rw [← Real.norm_eq_abs]
apply norm_integral_le_of_norm_le (hx.abs.const_mul B)
filter_upwards [] with v
rw [Real.norm_eq_abs,abs_mul]
exact mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (hψB v) (abs_nonneg _)
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # The velocity averages of the actual retained cold colors -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter Set
open scoped Topology ENNReal Pointwise
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
def HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelDensity (E : HotLimitExtraction S) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool)
(n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) (p : JetPrototype.Phase) : ℝ :=
S.radius (E.indices n)*(H q p.2*(F.approximation (E.indices n)).cold (E.coldLabel k a n)
(S.radius (E.indices n)*t,(S.radius (E.indices n) • p.1,p.2)))
def HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelAverage (E : HotLimitExtraction S) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool)
(n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) (ψ : Velocity → ℝ) (x : JetPrototype.Space) : ℝ :=
∫ v, ψ v*E.coldLabelDensity k a n t (x,v)
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelDensity_integrable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hd₀ : 0 ≤ d₀) (hq : q < 2)
(k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) (Ω : Set JetPrototype.Space) (hΩ : IsCompact Ω) :
Integrable (E.coldLabelDensity k a n t) ((JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω).prod volume) := by
let r := S.radius (E.indices n)
let μ := JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict (r • Ω)
have hr : 0 < r := S.radius_pos hs₀ (E.indices n)
let _ : IsFiniteMeasure μ :=
isFiniteMeasure_restrict.mpr (hΩ.image (continuous_const_smul r)).measure_lt_top.ne
have hi := (F.approximation (E.indices n)).cold_physical_integrable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax
hK hd₀ hq (shrinkingHorizon_pos F.horizonScale_pos _).le (E.coldLabel k a n) (r*t) μ
exact (ColdDilationMeasure.integrable_dilate hr Ω hi).const_mul r
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelError_eq (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) (p : JetPrototype.Phase) :
E.coldLabelError k a n t p = E.coldLabelDensity k a n t p-
S.radius (E.indices n)*JetFreeTransport.free η K α γ
(JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus)
(d₀*(JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus)^10)
(S.radius (E.indices n)*t) a (S.radius (E.indices n) • p.1,p.2) := by
have hz : displacement (E.coldLabel k a n).lattice = 0 := by
change (JetLattice.transverseShift 0,JetLattice.axialShift 0) = 0
ext i <;> simp [JetLattice.transverseShift,JetLattice.axialShift]
unfold coldLabelError coldLabelDensity
rw [hz]
simp only [WeightedTranslation.shift,sub_zero]
change _ = _
ring
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelAverage_sub_free (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ) (hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hq : q < 2)
(k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t)
(htmax : S.radius (E.indices n)*t ≤ 1) (Ω : Set JetPrototype.Space) (hΩ : IsCompact Ω)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Measurable ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) :
∀ᵐ x ∂JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω,
E.coldLabelAverage k a n t ψ x-E.coldLabelFreeAverage k a n t ψ x =
∫ v, ψ v*E.coldLabelError k a n t (x,v) := by
have hm := hψ.comp (measurable_snd : Measurable (Prod.snd : JetPrototype.Phase → Velocity))
have hi := (E.coldLabelDensity_integrable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hd₀.le hq k a n t Ω hΩ).bdd_mul
hm.aestronglyMeasurable (ae_of_all _ (fun p => hψB p.2))
have he := (E.coldLabelError_integrable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hγ hd₀ hq k a n ht htmax Ω hΩ).bdd_mul
hm.aestronglyMeasurable (ae_of_all _ (fun p => hψB p.2))
filter_upwards [hi.prod_right_ae,he.prod_right_ae] with x hix hex
dsimp only [Function.comp_apply] at hix hex
have hd : Integrable (fun v => S.radius (E.indices n)*JetFreeTransport.free η K α γ
(JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus)
(d₀*(JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus)^10)
(S.radius (E.indices n)*t) a (S.radius (E.indices n) • x,v)*ψ v) := by
apply (hix.sub hex).congr
filter_upwards [] with v
dsimp only [Pi.sub_apply]
rw [E.coldLabelError_eq]
ring
have hident : (fun v => ψ v*E.coldLabelError k a n t (x,v)) =
(fun v => ψ v*E.coldLabelDensity k a n t (x,v)-
S.radius (E.indices n)*JetFreeTransport.free η K α γ
(JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus)
(d₀*(JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus)^10)
(S.radius (E.indices n)*t) a (S.radius (E.indices n) • x,v)*ψ v) := by
funext v
rw [E.coldLabelError_eq]
ring
rw [hident,integral_sub hix hd]
rfl
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # Integrability of the actual, free and striped cold averages -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelStripeAverage_measurable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) : Measurable (E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t) := by
let r := S.radius (E.indices n)
let s := JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus
have hm : Measurable (fun p : Transverse × (Transverse × ℝ) =>
(JetGeometry.stripe s a).indicator (fun _ => (1:ℝ))
(r • (p.1-t • ((d₀*s^10) • p.2.1)))) :=
(measurable_const.indicator (JetMaskMeasure.measurableSet_stripe s a)).comp (by fun_prop)
exact (hm.mul ((JetThermalKernel.J_smooth.continuous.measurable.comp
SheetMeasures.join.measurable).comp measurable_snd)).stronglyMeasurable.integral_prod_right'.measurable
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelStripeAverage_bound (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) (y : Transverse) :
|E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t y| ≤ 1 := by
apply JetCoreDensity.masked_thermal_bound
intro w
by_cases h : S.radius (E.indices n) •
(y-t • ((d₀*(JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus)^10) • w.1)) ∈
JetGeometry.stripe (JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus) a
· simp only [indicator_of_mem h,abs_one,le_refl]
· simp only [indicator_of_notMem h,abs_zero,zero_le_one]
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelStripedProfile_measurable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hα : 0 ≤ α) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 ≤ t)
{ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Continuous ψ) :
Measurable (E.coldLabelStripedProfile k a n t ψ) := by
have hμ : 0 < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)) :=
mul_pos (zero_lt_one.trans_le E.phase_mem.1) (Real.exp_pos _)
exact (JetCoreDensity.limitingCoefficient_measurable hα hγ hμ ht K (JetPrototype.sign a) hψ).mul
(((measurable_const.indicator (JetGeometry.measurableSet_scaleShell η
(E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ))))).comp measurable_fst).mul
((E.coldLabelStripeAverage_measurable k a n t).comp measurable_fst))
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelStripedProfile_bound (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hγ : 0 < γ) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) (x : JetPrototype.Space) :
|E.coldLabelStripedProfile k a n t ψ x| ≤ ((K*max 1 (α*γ)⁻¹)/t)*B := by
have hμ : 0 < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)) :=
mul_pos (zero_lt_one.trans_le E.phase_mem.1) (Real.exp_pos _)
have hc := JetCoreDensity.limitingCoefficient_bound hK hα hγ hμ ht hψB (JetPrototype.sign a) x
have hs := E.coldLabelStripeAverage_bound k a n t x.1
dsimp only [coldLabelStripedProfile]
by_cases hx : x.1 ∈ JetGeometry.scaleShell η (E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)))
· rw [indicator_of_mem hx,one_mul,abs_mul]
exact (mul_le_of_le_one_right (abs_nonneg _) hs).trans hc
· rw [indicator_of_notMem hx,zero_mul,mul_zero,abs_zero]
exact (abs_nonneg _).trans hc
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelStripedProfile_integrable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hγ : 0 < γ) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Continuous ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B)
(ρ : Measure JetPrototype.Space) [IsFiniteMeasure ρ] :
Integrable (E.coldLabelStripedProfile k a n t ψ) ρ :=
Integrable.of_bound (E.coldLabelStripedProfile_measurable hα.le hγ.le k a n ht.le hψ).aestronglyMeasurable
_ (ae_of_all _ (fun x => E.coldLabelStripedProfile_bound hK hα hγ k a n ht hψB x))
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelFreeAverage_integrable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hγ : 0 < γ)
(hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Continuous ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B)
(ρ : Measure JetPrototype.Space) [IsFiniteMeasure ρ] :
Integrable (E.coldLabelFreeAverage k a n t ψ) ρ := by
have hs : 0 < JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus := DatumBounds.scale_pos hs₀ _
apply Integrable.of_bound
(JetCoreDensity.free_average_measurable _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hψ.measurable).aestronglyMeasurable
(((K*max 1 (α*γ)⁻¹)/t)*B)
exact ae_of_all _ (fun x => JetCoreDensity.dilated_free_average_bound (S.radius_pos hs₀ _) hK hα hγ
hs (mul_pos hd₀ (pow_pos hs 10)) ht η a x hψ hψB)
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelAverage_integrable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hd₀ : 0 ≤ d₀) (hq : q < 2)
(k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) (Ω : Set JetPrototype.Space) (hΩ : IsCompact Ω)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Measurable ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) :
Integrable (E.coldLabelAverage k a n t ψ) (JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω) := by
have hi := (E.coldLabelDensity_integrable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hd₀ hq k a n t Ω hΩ).bdd_mul
(hψ.comp measurable_snd).aestronglyMeasurable (ae_of_all _ (fun p => hψB p.2))
exact hi.integral_prod_left
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # The actual cold-label stripes average to one quarter -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter
open scoped Topology
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelStripe_centered_eq (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) (y : Transverse) :
E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t y-1/4 =
JetGeometry.thermalStripeCentered
(S.radius (E.indices n)*
(JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus/S.radius (E.indices n))^2)
(d₀*(JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus)^10) t a y :=
(JetGeometry.thermalStripeCentered_eq (S.radius_pos hs₀ _) _ _ _ _ _).symm
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelStripe_centered_weakStar (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hη : 0 < η) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (t : ℝ) :
Compactness.WeakStarLInfConverges (volume : Measure Transverse)
(fun n y => E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t y-1/4) (fun _ => 0) := by
let r := fun n => S.radius (E.indices n)
let s := fun n => JetGeometry.jetScale s₀ η (E.coldLabel k a n).annulus
have hr (n) : 0 < r n := S.radius_pos hs₀ _
have hs (n) : 0 < s n := DatumBounds.scale_pos hs₀ _
have hp (n) : 0 < r n*(s n/r n)^2 := mul_pos (hr n) (pow_pos (div_pos (hs n) (hr n)) 2)
have hplim := JetGeometry.stripe_period_tendsto_zero
((S.radius_tendsto_zero hs₀).comp E.indices_strict.tendsto_atTop)
(E.coldLabel_scale_limit hs₀ hη k a)
have h := JetGeometry.thermalStripeCentered_weakStar hp hplim
(fun n => d₀*(s n)^10) t a
have heq : (fun n y => E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t y-1/4) =
(fun n => JetGeometry.thermalStripeCentered (r n*(s n/r n)^2) (d₀*(s n)^10) t a) := by
funext n y
exact E.coldLabelStripe_centered_eq hs₀ k a n t y
rw [heq]
exact h
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelStripe_weakStar (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hη : 0 < η) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (t : ℝ) :
Compactness.WeakStarLInfConverges (volume : Measure Transverse)
(fun n => E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t) (fun _ => 1/4) := by
refine ⟨measurable_const,?_⟩
intro ψ hψ
have hi (n) : Integrable (fun y => ψ y*E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t y) :=
(hψ.bdd_mul (E.coldLabelStripeAverage_measurable k a n t).aestronglyMeasurable
(ae_of_all _ (E.coldLabelStripeAverage_bound k a n t))).congr
(ae_of_all _ (fun y => mul_comm _ _))
have heq (n) : (∫ y, ψ y*(E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t y-1/4)) =
(∫ y, ψ y*E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t y)-(∫ y, ψ y*(1/4)) := by
simp_rw [mul_sub]
exact integral_sub (hi n) (hψ.mul_const (1/4))
have h := (E.coldLabelStripe_centered_weakStar hs₀ hη k a t).2 ψ hψ
simp only [mul_zero,integral_zero,heq] at h
simpa only [zero_add,sub_add_cancel] using h.add_const (∫ y, ψ y*(1/4))
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelStripe_space_centered_weakStar (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hη : 0 < η) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (t : ℝ) :
Compactness.WeakStarLInfConverges JetPrototype.spaceVolume
(fun n x => E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t x.1-1/4) (fun _ => 0) := by
apply Compactness.weakStar_zero_of_fibers
· intro n
exact ((E.coldLabelStripeAverage_measurable k a n t).comp measurable_fst).sub_const (1/4)
· intro n x
rw [E.coldLabelStripe_centered_eq hs₀]
exact JetGeometry.thermalStripeCentered_bound _ _ _ _ _
· intro _
exact E.coldLabelStripe_centered_weakStar hs₀ hη k a t
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # Every actual cold-label velocity fiber is integrable -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelDensity_measurable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hd₀ : 0 ≤ d₀) (hq : q < 2) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) :
Measurable (E.coldLabelDensity k a n t) := by
have hc := (F.approximation (E.indices n)).cold_properties hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hd₀ hq
(shrinkingHorizon_pos F.horizonScale_pos _).le
have hp : Measurable (fun p : JetPrototype.Phase =>
(S.radius (E.indices n)*t,(S.radius (E.indices n) • p.1,p.2))) := by fun_prop
exact (((ChartKernel.measurable_H q).comp measurable_snd).mul ((hc.1 _).comp hp)).const_mul _
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelDensity_bounds (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hd₀ : 0 ≤ d₀) (hq : q < 2) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) (t : ℝ)
(p : JetPrototype.Phase) :
0 ≤ E.coldLabelDensity k a n t p ∧ E.coldLabelDensity k a n t p ≤
(S.radius (E.indices n)*(2*(F.approximation (E.indices n)).amplitude))*H q p.2 := by
have hc := (F.approximation (E.indices n)).cold_properties hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hd₀ hq
(shrinkingHorizon_pos F.horizonScale_pos _).le
have hb := (hc.2.2.1 {E.coldLabel k a n}
(S.radius (E.indices n)*t,(S.radius (E.indices n) • p.1,p.2))).trans
((F.approximation (E.indices n)).solution.value_bounds _).2
simp only [Finset.sum_singleton] at hb
have hrH := mul_nonneg (S.radius_pos hs₀ (E.indices n)).le (H_nonneg q p.2)
refine ⟨mul_nonneg (S.radius_pos hs₀ _).le (mul_nonneg (H_nonneg q p.2) (hc.2.1 _ _)),?_⟩
calc
_ = S.radius (E.indices n)*H q p.2*
(F.approximation (E.indices n)).cold (E.coldLabel k a n)
(S.radius (E.indices n)*t,(S.radius (E.indices n) • p.1,p.2)) := by
dsimp [coldLabelDensity]
ring
_ ≤ S.radius (E.indices n)*H q p.2*(2*(F.approximation (E.indices n)).amplitude) :=
mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hb hrH
_ = _ := by ring
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelDensity_fiber_integrable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hd₀ : 0 ≤ d₀) (hq : q < 2) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (n : ℕ) (t : ℝ)
(x : JetPrototype.Space) : Integrable (fun v => E.coldLabelDensity k a n t (x,v)) := by
have hm : Measurable (fun v => E.coldLabelDensity k a n t (x,v)) :=
(E.coldLabelDensity_measurable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hd₀ hq k a n t).comp
(measurable_const.prodMk measurable_id)
apply ((integrable_H hq).const_mul
(S.radius (E.indices n)*(2*(F.approximation (E.indices n)).amplitude))).mono' hm.aestronglyMeasurable
filter_upwards [] with v
have hb := E.coldLabelDensity_bounds hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hd₀ hq k a n t (x,v)
simpa only [Real.norm_of_nonneg hb.1] using hb.2
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # The limiting average of an individual cold label -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
def HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelLimitProfile (E : HotLimitExtraction S) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool)
(t : ℝ) (ψ : Velocity → ℝ) (x : JetPrototype.Space) : ℝ :=
let μ := E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ))
JetCoreDensity.limitingCoefficient K α γ μ t (JetPrototype.sign a) ψ x*
((JetGeometry.scaleShell η μ).indicator (fun _ => (1:ℝ)) x.1*(1/4))
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelLimitProfile_measurable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hα : 0 ≤ α) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 ≤ t)
{ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Continuous ψ) :
Measurable (E.coldLabelLimitProfile k a t ψ) := by
have hμ : 0 < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)) :=
mul_pos (zero_lt_one.trans_le E.phase_mem.1) (Real.exp_pos _)
exact (JetCoreDensity.limitingCoefficient_measurable hα hγ hμ ht K (JetPrototype.sign a) hψ).mul
(((measurable_const.indicator (JetGeometry.measurableSet_scaleShell η
(E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ))))).comp measurable_fst).mul_const (1/4))
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelLimitProfile_bound (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hγ : 0 < γ) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) (x : JetPrototype.Space) :
|E.coldLabelLimitProfile k a t ψ x| ≤ ((K*max 1 (α*γ)⁻¹)/t)*B := by
have hμ : 0 < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)) :=
mul_pos (zero_lt_one.trans_le E.phase_mem.1) (Real.exp_pos _)
have hc := JetCoreDensity.limitingCoefficient_bound hK hα hγ hμ ht hψB (JetPrototype.sign a) x
have hm : |(JetGeometry.scaleShell η (E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)))).indicator
(fun _ => (1:ℝ)) x.1*(1/4)| ≤ 1 := by
classical
by_cases hx : x.1 ∈ JetGeometry.scaleShell η (E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ))) <;> norm_num [hx]
unfold coldLabelLimitProfile
rw [abs_mul]
exact (mul_le_of_le_one_right (abs_nonneg _) hm).trans hc
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelLimitProfile_integrable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hγ : 0 < γ) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Continuous ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B)
(ρ : Measure JetPrototype.Space) [IsFiniteMeasure ρ] :
Integrable (E.coldLabelLimitProfile k a t ψ) ρ :=
Integrable.of_bound (E.coldLabelLimitProfile_measurable hα.le hγ.le k a ht.le hψ).aestronglyMeasurable
_ (ae_of_all _ (fun x => E.coldLabelLimitProfile_bound hK hα hγ k a ht hψB x))
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # Removing the stripes from an individual cold-label profile -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set Filter
open scoped Topology ENNReal
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabel_striped_weak_limit (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hη : 0 < η) (hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hγ : 0 < γ)
(k : ℤ) (a : Bool) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t)
(Ω : Set JetPrototype.Space) (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (hΩfin : JetPrototype.spaceVolume Ω < ⊤)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Continuous ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) :
Published.WeakL1Converges (JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω)
(fun n => E.coldLabelStripedProfile k a n t ψ) (E.coldLabelLimitProfile k a t ψ) := by
let ρ := JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω
let _ : IsFiniteMeasure ρ := isFiniteMeasure_restrict.mpr hΩfin.ne
let μ := E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ))
let c := JetCoreDensity.limitingCoefficient K α γ μ t (JetPrototype.sign a) ψ
let m : JetPrototype.Space → ℝ := fun x =>
(JetGeometry.scaleShell η μ).indicator (fun _ => (1:ℝ)) x.1
have hμ : 0 < μ := mul_pos (zero_lt_one.trans_le E.phase_mem.1) (Real.exp_pos _)
have hcm : Measurable c := JetCoreDensity.limitingCoefficient_measurable
hα.le hγ.le hμ ht.le K (JetPrototype.sign a) hψ
have hci : Integrable c ρ := Integrable.of_bound hcm.aestronglyMeasurable _
(ae_of_all _ (fun x => JetCoreDensity.limitingCoefficient_bound hK hα hγ hμ ht hψB _ x))
have hmm : Measurable m :=
(measurable_const.indicator (JetGeometry.measurableSet_scaleShell η μ)).comp measurable_fst
have hmb (x) : |m x| ≤ 1 := by
classical
by_cases hx : x.1 ∈ JetGeometry.scaleShell η μ <;> simp [m,hx]
have hli := E.coldLabelLimitProfile_integrable hK hα hγ k a ht hψ hψB ρ
refine ⟨E.coldLabelLimitProfile_measurable hα.le hγ.le k a ht.le hψ,hli,?_⟩
intro φ hφ hφB
obtain ⟨D,hD⟩ := hφB
let χ : JetPrototype.Space → ℝ := fun x => φ x*(m x*c x)
have hχi : Integrable χ ρ :=
(hci.bdd_mul hmm.aestronglyMeasurable (ae_of_all _ hmb)).bdd_mul
hφ.aestronglyMeasurable (ae_of_all _ hD)
have hzero := ((E.coldLabelStripe_space_centered_weakStar hs₀ hη k a t).restrict hΩ).2 χ hχi
have hi (n) := (E.coldLabelStripedProfile_integrable hK hα hγ k a n ht hψ hψB ρ).bdd_mul
hφ.aestronglyMeasurable (ae_of_all _ hD)
have hl := hli.bdd_mul hφ.aestronglyMeasurable (ae_of_all _ hD)
have heq (n) : (∫ x, χ x*(E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t x.1-1/4) ∂ρ) =
(∫ x, φ x*E.coldLabelStripedProfile k a n t ψ x ∂ρ)-
(∫ x, φ x*E.coldLabelLimitProfile k a t ψ x ∂ρ) := by
rw [← integral_sub (hi n) hl]
apply integral_congr_ae
filter_upwards [] with x
dsimp [χ,m,c,μ,coldLabelStripedProfile,coldLabelLimitProfile]
ring
simp only [mul_zero,integral_zero] at hzero
change Tendsto (fun n => ∫ x, χ x*(E.coldLabelStripeAverage k a n t x.1-1/4) ∂ρ)
atTop (𝓝 0) at hzero
simp_rw [heq] at hzero
simpa only [zero_add,sub_add_cancel] using
hzero.add_const (∫ x, φ x*E.coldLabelLimitProfile k a t ψ x ∂ρ)
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # Joint measurability and positive-time bounds of the atomic label limits -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelLimitProfile_clamped_measurable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool)
{ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Measurable ψ) :
Measurable (fun z : ℝ × JetPrototype.Space => E.coldLabelLimitProfile k a (max 0 z.1) ψ z.2) := by
let μ := E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ))
have hμ : 0 < μ := mul_pos (zero_lt_one.trans_le E.phase_mem.1) (Real.exp_pos _)
have hmA := (AxialBackground.clamped_atom_test_measurable hK hα hγ hμ (JetPrototype.sign a) hψ).comp
(measurable_fst.prodMk measurable_snd.snd :
Measurable (fun z : ℝ × JetPrototype.Space => (z.1,z.2.2)))
have hmS : Measurable (fun z : ℝ × JetPrototype.Space =>
(JetGeometry.scaleShell η μ).indicator (fun _ => (1:ℝ)) z.2.1) :=
(measurable_const.indicator (JetGeometry.measurableSet_scaleShell η μ)).comp measurable_snd.fst
have heq : (fun z : ℝ × JetPrototype.Space => E.coldLabelLimitProfile k a (max 0 z.1) ψ z.2) =
(fun z => (JetGeometry.scaleShell η μ).indicator (fun _ => (1:ℝ)) z.2.1*
(∫ v, ψ v ∂AxialBackground.atom K α γ μ (max 0 z.1) (JetPrototype.sign a) z.2.2)) := by
funext z
rw [AxialBackground.integral_atom hK hα hγ hμ (le_max_left _ _)]
unfold coldLabelLimitProfile AxialBackground.weight JetCoreDensity.limitingCoefficient
dsimp only [μ]
ring
rw [heq]
exact hmS.mul hmA
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelLimitProfile_slab_bound (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hγ : 0 < γ) (k : ℤ) (σ : Bool)
{a t B : ℝ} (ha : 0 < a) (ht : a ≤ t) {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B)
(x : JetPrototype.Space) :
|E.coldLabelLimitProfile k σ t ψ x| ≤ ((K*max 1 (α*γ)⁻¹)/a)*B := by
have hb := E.coldLabelLimitProfile_bound hK hα hγ k σ (ha.trans_le ht) hψB x
have hB : 0 ≤ B := (abs_nonneg (ψ 0)).trans (hψB 0)
exact hb.trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right
(div_le_div_of_nonneg_left (mul_nonneg hK (le_max_of_le_left zero_le_one)) ha ht) hB)
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabelLimitProfile_clamped_integrable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hγ : 0 < γ) (k : ℤ) (σ : Bool)
{a A B : ℝ} (ha : 0 < a) {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Measurable ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B)
(ρ : Measure JetPrototype.Space) [IsFiniteMeasure ρ] :
Integrable (fun z => E.coldLabelLimitProfile k σ (max 0 z.1) ψ z.2)
((volume.restrict (Icc a A)).prod ρ) := by
apply Integrable.of_bound
(E.coldLabelLimitProfile_clamped_measurable hK hα.le hγ.le k σ hψ).aestronglyMeasurable
(((K*max 1 (α*γ)⁻¹)/a)*B)
filter_upwards [Measure.quasiMeasurePreserving_fst.ae (ae_restrict_mem measurableSet_Icc)] with z hz
rw [Real.norm_eq_abs,max_eq_right (ha.le.trans hz.1)]
exact E.coldLabelLimitProfile_slab_bound hK hα hγ k σ ha hz.1 hψB z.2
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # L1 comparison of the actual and free cold velocity averages -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter Set
open scoped Topology ENNReal
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabel_average_free_L1_limit (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (hαmax : α ≤ 1/4) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ)
(hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hd₀max : d₀ ≤ 1)
(hsmall : JetComparisonCoefficient.coefficient K*d₀*s₀^9 ≤ 1)
(hq : q < 2) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (hk : E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)))
{t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) (htU : ENNReal.ofReal t < E.horizon)
(Ω : Set JetPrototype.Space) (hΩ : IsCompact Ω)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Measurable ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) :
Tendsto (fun n => ∫ x, |E.coldLabelAverage k a n t ψ x-E.coldLabelFreeAverage k a n t ψ x|
∂JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
have hl := E.coldLabel_average_error_limit hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hαmax hγ hd₀ hd₀max
hsmall hq k a hk ht htU Ω hΩ hψB
apply hl.congr'
filter_upwards [S.eventually_scaled_slab hs₀ E.horizon_limit htU] with n hn
have htime : S.radius (E.indices n)*t ≤ 1 :=
(hn t ⟨ht.le,le_rfl⟩).2.trans
(((shrinkingHorizon_le F.horizonScale_pos _).trans F.horizonScale_le).trans (by norm_num))
apply integral_congr_ae
filter_upwards [E.coldLabelAverage_sub_free hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hγ hd₀ hq
k a n ht htime Ω hΩ hψ hψB] with x hx
rw [hx]
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # Actual cold averages converge to the shell-weighted stripe averages -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter Set
open scoped Topology ENNReal
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabel_actual_striped_L1_limit (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hαmax : α ≤ 1/4) (hγ : 0 < γ)
(hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hd₀max : d₀ ≤ 1)
(hsmall : JetComparisonCoefficient.coefficient K*d₀*s₀^9 ≤ 1)
(hq : q < 2) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (hk : E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)))
{t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) (htU : ENNReal.ofReal t < E.horizon)
(Ω₁ : Set Transverse) (hΩ₁ : IsCompact Ω₁) (Ω₂ : Set ℝ) (hΩ₂ : IsCompact Ω₂)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Continuous ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) :
Tendsto (fun n => ∫ x, |E.coldLabelAverage k a n t ψ x-E.coldLabelStripedProfile k a n t ψ x|
∂JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict (Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂)) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
let Ω := Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂
have hΩ : IsCompact Ω := hΩ₁.prod hΩ₂
let ρ := JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict Ω
let _ : IsFiniteMeasure ρ := isFiniteMeasure_restrict.mpr hΩ.measure_lt_top.ne
let _ : IsFiniteMeasure ((volume : Measure ℝ).restrict Ω₂) :=
isFiniteMeasure_restrict.mpr hΩ₂.measure_lt_top.ne
have hactual := E.coldLabel_average_free_L1_limit hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα.le hαmax hγ.le
hd₀ hd₀max hsmall hq k a hk ht htU Ω hΩ hψ.measurable hψB
have hfree := E.coldLabel_free_striped_L1_limit hs₀ hη hK hα hγ hd₀ k a ht hψ hψB
Ω₁ hΩ₁.measure_lt_top (volume.restrict Ω₂)
rw [Measure.prod_restrict] at hfree
have hlim := hactual.add hfree
simp only [zero_add] at hlim
apply squeeze_zero (fun _ => integral_nonneg (fun _ => abs_nonneg _)) _ hlim
intro n
have hiA := E.coldLabelAverage_integrable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hd₀.le hq k a n t Ω hΩ
hψ.measurable hψB
have hiF := E.coldLabelFreeAverage_integrable hs₀ hK hα hγ hd₀ k a n ht hψ hψB ρ
have hiS := E.coldLabelStripedProfile_integrable hK hα hγ k a n ht hψ hψB ρ
have hsum : (∫ x, |E.coldLabelAverage k a n t ψ x-E.coldLabelFreeAverage k a n t ψ x|+
|E.coldLabelFreeAverage k a n t ψ x-E.coldLabelStripedProfile k a n t ψ x| ∂ρ) =
(∫ x, |E.coldLabelAverage k a n t ψ x-E.coldLabelFreeAverage k a n t ψ x| ∂ρ)+
(∫ x, |E.coldLabelFreeAverage k a n t ψ x-E.coldLabelStripedProfile k a n t ψ x| ∂ρ) :=
integral_add (hiA.sub hiF).abs (hiF.sub hiS).abs
rw [← hsum]
apply integral_mono_of_nonneg (ae_of_all _ (fun _ => abs_nonneg _))
((hiA.sub hiF).abs.add (hiF.sub hiS).abs)
exact ae_of_all _ (fun x => abs_sub_le _ _ _)
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # Simultaneous striped approximation on a finite retained mesh -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter Set
open scoped Topology ENNReal
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
def HotLimitExtraction.finiteColdAverage (E : HotLimitExtraction S) (L U : ℤ)
(n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) (ψ : Velocity → ℝ) (x : JetPrototype.Space) : ℝ :=
∑ a : Bool, ∑ k ∈ Finset.Icc L U, if E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)) then
E.coldLabelAverage k a n t ψ x else 0
def HotLimitExtraction.finiteStripedProfile (E : HotLimitExtraction S) (L U : ℤ)
(n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) (ψ : Velocity → ℝ) (x : JetPrototype.Space) : ℝ :=
∑ a : Bool, ∑ k ∈ Finset.Icc L U, if E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)) then
E.coldLabelStripedProfile k a n t ψ x else 0
theorem HotLimitExtraction.finite_actual_striped_L1_limit (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hαmax : α ≤ 1/4) (hγ : 0 < γ)
(hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hd₀max : d₀ ≤ 1)
(hsmall : JetComparisonCoefficient.coefficient K*d₀*s₀^9 ≤ 1)
(hq : q < 2) (L U : ℤ) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) (htU : ENNReal.ofReal t < E.horizon)
(Ω₁ : Set Transverse) (hΩ₁ : IsCompact Ω₁) (Ω₂ : Set ℝ) (hΩ₂ : IsCompact Ω₂)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Continuous ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) :
Tendsto (fun n => ∫ x, |E.finiteColdAverage L U n t ψ x-E.finiteStripedProfile L U n t ψ x|
∂JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict (Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂)) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
classical
let ρ := JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict (Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂)
let _ : IsFiniteMeasure ρ := isFiniteMeasure_restrict.mpr (hΩ₁.prod hΩ₂).measure_lt_top.ne
let f : Bool → ℤ → ℕ → JetPrototype.Space → ℝ := fun a k n x =>
if E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)) then
E.coldLabelAverage k a n t ψ x-E.coldLabelStripedProfile k a n t ψ x else 0
have hi (a k n) : Integrable (f a k n) ρ := by
by_cases hk : E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ))
· exact ((E.coldLabelAverage_integrable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hd₀.le hq k a n t
(Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂) (hΩ₁.prod hΩ₂) hψ.measurable hψB).sub
(E.coldLabelStripedProfile_integrable hK hα hγ k a n ht hψ hψB ρ)).congr
(ae_of_all _ (fun _ => by simp only [f,hk,ite_true]; rfl))
· simpa only [f,hk,ite_false] using (integrable_const (μ := ρ) (0:ℝ))
have hl (a k) : Tendsto (fun n => ∫ x, |f a k n x| ∂ρ) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
by_cases hk : E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ))
· simpa only [f,hk,ite_true] using E.coldLabel_actual_striped_L1_limit hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax
hK hα hαmax hγ hd₀ hd₀max hsmall hq k a hk ht htU Ω₁ hΩ₁ Ω₂ hΩ₂ hψ hψB
· simp only [f,hk,ite_false,abs_zero,integral_zero]
exact tendsto_const_nhds
have hinner (a) := Compactness.finite_integral_L1_zero (Finset.Icc L U)
(fun k _ n => hi a k n) (fun k _ => hl a k)
have houter := Compactness.finite_integral_L1_zero (Finset.univ : Finset Bool)
(fun a _ n => integrable_finsetSum (Finset.Icc L U) (fun k _ => hi a k n))
(fun a _ => hinner a)
convert houter using 1
funext n
congr 1
funext x
congr 1
rw [finiteColdAverage,finiteStripedProfile,← Finset.sum_sub_distrib]
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro a _
rw [← Finset.sum_sub_distrib]
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro k _
by_cases hk : E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)) <;> simp only [f,hk,ite_true,ite_false,sub_self]
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # The weak limit of an actual retained cold label -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open scoped ENNReal
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.coldLabel_weak_limit (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hαmax : α ≤ 1/4) (hγ : 0 < γ)
(hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hd₀max : d₀ ≤ 1)
(hsmall : JetComparisonCoefficient.coefficient K*d₀*s₀^9 ≤ 1)
(hq : q < 2) (k : ℤ) (a : Bool) (hk : E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)))
{t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) (htU : ENNReal.ofReal t < E.horizon)
(Ω₁ : Set VelocityWeight.Transverse) (hΩ₁ : IsCompact Ω₁)
(Ω₂ : Set ℝ) (hΩ₂ : IsCompact Ω₂)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Continuous ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) :
Published.WeakL1Converges (JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict (Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂))
(fun n => E.coldLabelAverage k a n t ψ) (E.coldLabelLimitProfile k a t ψ) := by
let ρ := JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict (Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂)
let _ : IsFiniteMeasure ρ := isFiniteMeasure_restrict.mpr (hΩ₁.prod hΩ₂).measure_lt_top.ne
have hw := E.coldLabel_striped_weak_limit hs₀ hη hK hα hγ k a ht
(Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂) (hΩ₁.prod hΩ₂).measurableSet (hΩ₁.prod hΩ₂).measure_lt_top hψ hψB
exact hw.of_integral_abs_sub
(fun n => E.coldLabelStripedProfile_integrable hK hα hγ k a n ht hψ hψB ρ)
(fun n => E.coldLabelAverage_integrable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hd₀.le hq k a n t
(Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂) (hΩ₁.prod hΩ₂) hψ.measurable hψB)
(E.coldLabel_actual_striped_L1_limit hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hαmax hγ hd₀ hd₀max
hsmall hq k a hk ht htU Ω₁ hΩ₁ Ω₂ hΩ₂ hψ hψB)
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # The weak limit of the finite retained cold mesh -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open scoped ENNReal
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
def HotLimitExtraction.finiteColdLimitProfile (E : HotLimitExtraction S) (L U : ℤ)
(t : ℝ) (ψ : Velocity → ℝ) (x : JetPrototype.Space) : ℝ :=
∑ a : Bool, ∑ k ∈ Finset.Icc L U, if E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)) then
E.coldLabelLimitProfile k a t ψ x else 0
theorem HotLimitExtraction.finite_cold_weak_limit (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hαmax : α ≤ 1/4) (hγ : 0 < γ)
(hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hd₀max : d₀ ≤ 1)
(hsmall : JetComparisonCoefficient.coefficient K*d₀*s₀^9 ≤ 1)
(hq : q < 2) (L U : ℤ) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) (htU : ENNReal.ofReal t < E.horizon)
(Ω₁ : Set VelocityWeight.Transverse) (hΩ₁ : IsCompact Ω₁)
(Ω₂ : Set ℝ) (hΩ₂ : IsCompact Ω₂)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Continuous ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) :
Published.WeakL1Converges (JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict (Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂))
(fun n => E.finiteColdAverage L U n t ψ) (E.finiteColdLimitProfile L U t ψ) := by
classical
let ρ := JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict (Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂)
let _ : IsFiniteMeasure ρ := isFiniteMeasure_restrict.mpr (hΩ₁.prod hΩ₂).measure_lt_top.ne
let f : Bool → ℤ → ℕ → JetPrototype.Space → ℝ := fun a k n x =>
if E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)) then E.coldLabelAverage k a n t ψ x else 0
let g : Bool → ℤ → JetPrototype.Space → ℝ := fun a k x =>
if E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ)) then E.coldLabelLimitProfile k a t ψ x else 0
have hi (a k n) : Integrable (f a k n) ρ := by
by_cases hk : E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ))
· simpa only [f,hk,ite_true] using E.coldLabelAverage_integrable hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax
hK hd₀.le hq k a n t (Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂) (hΩ₁.prod hΩ₂) hψ.measurable hψB
· simpa only [f,hk,ite_false] using (integrable_const (μ := ρ) (0:ℝ))
have hw (a k) : Published.WeakL1Converges ρ (f a k) (g a k) := by
by_cases hk : E.fraction < E.phase*Real.exp (η*(k:ℝ))
· simpa only [f,g,hk,ite_true] using E.coldLabel_weak_limit hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax
hK hα hαmax hγ hd₀ hd₀max hsmall hq k a hk ht htU Ω₁ hΩ₁ Ω₂ hΩ₂ hψ hψB
· simp only [f,g,hk,ite_false]
refine ⟨measurable_const,integrable_const 0,?_⟩
intro φ _ _
simp only [mul_zero,integral_zero]
exact tendsto_const_nhds
have hinner (a) := Published.WeakL1Converges.finset_sum (Finset.Icc L U)
(fun k _ => hw a k) (fun k _ n => hi a k n)
have houter := Published.WeakL1Converges.finset_sum (Finset.univ : Finset Bool)
(fun a _ => hinner a)
(fun a _ n => integrable_finsetSum (Finset.Icc L U) (fun k _ => hi a k n))
exact houter
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # Identifying the finite cold limit with the actual atomic background -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open BoltzmannNonuniqueness.VelocityWeight
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.finiteColdLimitProfile_eq_background (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hη : 0 < η) (hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ)
{t δ R : ℝ} (ht : 0 ≤ t) (hδ : 0 < δ) (x : JetPrototype.Space)
(hlo : δ ≤ ‖x.1‖) (hhi : ‖x.1‖ ≤ R) (ψ : Velocity → ℝ) :
E.finiteColdLimitProfile (GeometricMesh.index (δ/Real.exp η) η) (GeometricMesh.index R η)
t ψ x = ∫ v, ψ v ∂E.background t x := by
convert! (GeometricBackground.integral_finite_window E.phase_mem.1 E.phase_mem.2 hη hδ
hK hα hγ ht x hlo hhi ψ).symm using 1
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
section
/-! # The finite cold mesh converges to the geometric background away from the axis -/
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open scoped ENNReal
namespace BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
variable {s₀ η K α γ d₀ q : ℝ} {F : ShrinkingCapFamily s₀ η K α γ d₀ q}
{S : AttainedCapSequence F}
theorem HotLimitExtraction.background_average_measurable (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (hγ : 0 ≤ γ) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 ≤ t)
{ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Measurable ψ) :
Measurable (fun x => ∫ v, ψ v ∂E.background t x) := by
have hm := (GeometricBackground.clamped_background_test_measurable
(zero_lt_one.trans_le E.phase_mem.1) hK hα hγ η E.fraction hψ).comp
(measurable_const.prodMk measurable_id : Measurable (fun x : JetPrototype.Space => (t,x)))
dsimp only [Function.comp_def] at hm
simpa only [max_eq_right ht,background] using hm
theorem HotLimitExtraction.finite_cold_background_limit (E : HotLimitExtraction S)
(hs₀ : 0 < s₀) (hsmax : s₀ ≤ 1/8) (hη : 0 < η) (hηmax : η ≤ Real.log 2)
(hK : 0 ≤ K) (hα : 0 < α) (hαmax : α ≤ 1/4) (hγ : 0 < γ)
(hd₀ : 0 < d₀) (hd₀max : d₀ ≤ 1)
(hsmall : JetComparisonCoefficient.coefficient K*d₀*s₀^9 ≤ 1)
(hq : q < 2) {t δ R : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) (htU : ENNReal.ofReal t < E.horizon) (hδ : 0 < δ)
(Ω₁ : Set VelocityWeight.Transverse) (hΩ₁ : IsCompact Ω₁)
(hlo : ∀ y ∈ Ω₁, δ ≤ ‖y‖) (hhi : ∀ y ∈ Ω₁, ‖y‖ ≤ R)
(Ω₂ : Set ℝ) (hΩ₂ : IsCompact Ω₂)
{B : ℝ} {ψ : Velocity → ℝ} (hψ : Continuous ψ) (hψB : ∀ v, |ψ v| ≤ B) :
Published.WeakL1Converges (JetPrototype.spaceVolume.restrict (Ω₁ ×ˢ Ω₂))
(fun n => E.finiteColdAverage (GeometricMesh.index (δ/Real.exp η) η)
(GeometricMesh.index R η) n t ψ) (fun x => ∫ v, ψ v ∂E.background t x) := by
have hw := E.finite_cold_weak_limit hs₀ hsmax hη hηmax hK hα hαmax hγ hd₀ hd₀max hsmall hq
(GeometricMesh.index (δ/Real.exp η) η) (GeometricMesh.index R η) ht htU Ω₁ hΩ₁ Ω₂ hΩ₂ hψ hψB
apply hw.congr_limit (E.background_average_measurable hK hα.le hγ.le ht.le hψ.measurable)
filter_upwards [ae_restrict_mem (hΩ₁.prod hΩ₂).measurableSet] with x hx
exact E.finiteColdLimitProfile_eq_background hη hK hα.le hγ.le ht.le hδ x
(hlo x.1 hx.1) (hhi x.1 hx.1) ψ
end BoltzmannNonuniqueness.JetCopyDatum.AttainedCapSequence
end
end
end OAI