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import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.DefocusingNLS.Linear.SchwartzCompactContinuity
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.DefocusingNLS.Linear.SchwartzSamplingContinuity
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.DefocusingNLS.Nonlinear.CutoffResidualSampling
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.DefocusingNLS.Linear.SchwartzDyadicCutoff
namespace OAI
/-! # Continuous cutoff-profile and residual paths
These are the actual sampled physical functions. The fixed-support rescaling
makes their Schwartz and Hilbert continuity independent of any symbol bounds.
The symbol bounds remain responsible for the separate uniform norm estimates.
-/
open scoped SchwartzMap ContDiff
namespace DefocusingNLS
local notation "E" => EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin 12)
local notation "Scale" => {L : ℝ // 1 ≤ L}
noncomputable def compactDilationFamily (κ : 𝓢(E, ℂ))
(hκ : HasCompactSupport (κ : E → ℂ)) (Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q)
(L : ℝ) : 𝓢(E, ℂ) :=
compactSmoothFamily κ hκ (fun p => Q (p.1 • p.2))
(hQ.comp (contDiff_fst.smul contDiff_snd)) L
@[simp] theorem compactDilationFamily_apply (κ : 𝓢(E, ℂ))
(hκ : HasCompactSupport (κ : E → ℂ)) (Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q)
(L : ℝ) (x : E) : compactDilationFamily κ hκ Q hQ L x = κ x * Q (L • x) := rfl
theorem continuous_compactDilationFamily (κ : 𝓢(E, ℂ))
(hκ : HasCompactSupport (κ : E → ℂ)) (Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q) :
Continuous (compactDilationFamily κ hκ Q hQ) := by
unfold compactDilationFamily
exact continuous_compactSmoothFamily κ hκ _ _
private theorem continuous_scale_rpow (b : ℝ) :
Continuous (fun L : Scale => L.1 ^ b) :=
continuous_subtype_val.rpow_const
(fun L => Or.inl (ne_of_gt (lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one L.2)))
noncomputable def normalizedCompactProfile (a : ℝ) (κ : 𝓢(E, ℂ))
(hκ : HasCompactSupport (κ : E → ℂ)) (Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q)
(L : Scale) : 𝓢(E, ℂ) :=
(L.1 ^ (2 * a) : ℝ) • compactDilationFamily κ hκ Q hQ L.1
@[simp] theorem normalizedCompactProfile_apply (a : ℝ) (κ : 𝓢(E, ℂ))
(hκ : HasCompactSupport (κ : E → ℂ)) (Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q)
(L : Scale) (x : E) :
normalizedCompactProfile a κ hκ Q hQ L x =
κ x * ((L.1 ^ (2 * a) : ℝ) * Q (L.1 • x)) := by
simp only [normalizedCompactProfile, smul_apply, compactDilationFamily_apply,
Complex.real_smul]
ring
theorem continuous_normalizedCompactProfile (a : ℝ) (κ : 𝓢(E, ℂ))
(hκ : HasCompactSupport (κ : E → ℂ)) (Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q) :
Continuous (normalizedCompactProfile a κ hκ Q hQ) :=
(continuous_scale_rpow (2 * a)).smul
((continuous_compactDilationFamily κ hκ Q hQ).comp continuous_subtype_val)
section Residual
variable (χ : 𝓢(E, ℝ)) (hχ : HasCompactSupport (χ : E → ℝ))
(hχone : ∀ x : E, ‖x‖ < 1 / 2 → χ x = 1)
(hχzero : ∀ x : E, 2 < ‖x‖ → χ x = 0)
include hχone hχzero in
private theorem family_gradient_compact (j : Fin 12) :
HasCompactSupport (cutoffGradientCoefficient χ j : E → ℂ) :=
hasCompactSupport_of_cutoff_annulus _ (cutoffGradientCoefficient_annulus χ hχone hχzero j)
include hχone hχzero in
private theorem family_laplacian_compact :
HasCompactSupport (cutoffLaplacianCoefficient χ : E → ℂ) :=
hasCompactSupport_of_cutoff_annulus _ (cutoffLaplacianCoefficient_annulus χ hχone hχzero)
include hχone hχzero in
private theorem family_power_compact (m : ℕ) :
HasCompactSupport (cutoffPowerCoefficient χ hχ m : E → ℂ) :=
hasCompactSupport_of_cutoff_annulus _ (cutoffPowerCoefficient_annulus χ hχ m hχone hχzero)
/-- The normalized three-term residual is a continuous Schwartz family. -/
theorem continuous_normalizedCutoffResidualSchwartz (a : ℝ) (m : ℕ)
(Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q) :
Continuous (fun L : Scale =>
normalizedCutoffResidualSchwartz χ hχ hχone hχzero a L.1 m Q hQ) := by
let Qj (j : Fin 12) : E → ℂ :=
fun x => fderiv ℝ Q x ((EuclideanSpace.basisFun (Fin 12) ℝ) j)
have hQj (j : Fin 12) : ContDiff ℝ ∞ (Qj j) :=
(contDiff_infty_iff_fderiv.mp hQ).2.clm_apply contDiff_const
have hN : ContDiff ℝ ∞ (fun x => oddPowerNonlinearity m (Q x)) :=
((contDiff_oddPowerNonlinearity m).of_le (by simp)).comp hQ
let A (j : Fin 12) := compactDilationFamily (cutoffGradientCoefficient χ j)
(family_gradient_compact χ hχone hχzero j) (Qj j) (hQj j)
let B := compactDilationFamily (cutoffLaplacianCoefficient χ)
(family_laplacian_compact χ hχone hχzero) Q hQ
let C := compactDilationFamily (cutoffPowerCoefficient χ hχ m)
(family_power_compact χ hχ hχone hχzero m)
(fun x => oddPowerNonlinearity m (Q x)) hN
have hcA (j : Fin 12) : Continuous (fun L : Scale =>
(L.1 ^ (2 * a + 1) : ℝ) • A j L.1) :=
(continuous_scale_rpow _).smul
((continuous_compactDilationFamily _ _ _ _).comp continuous_subtype_val)
have hcB : Continuous (fun L : Scale => (L.1 ^ (2 * a) : ℝ) • B L.1) :=
(continuous_scale_rpow _).smul
((continuous_compactDilationFamily _ _ _ _).comp continuous_subtype_val)
have hcC : Continuous (fun L : Scale =>
((L.1 ^ (2 * a)) ^ (2 * m + 1) : ℝ) • C L.1) :=
((continuous_scale_rpow _).pow _).smul
((continuous_compactDilationFamily _ _ _ _).comp continuous_subtype_val)
have he (L : Scale) : normalizedCutoffResidualSchwartz χ hχ hχone hχzero a L.1 m Q hQ =
(2 : ℂ) • (∑ j, (L.1 ^ (2 * a + 1) : ℝ) • A j L.1) +
(L.1 ^ (2 * a) : ℝ) • B L.1 +
((L.1 ^ (2 * a)) ^ (2 * m + 1) : ℝ) • C L.1 := by
ext x
rw [normalizedCutoffResidualSchwartz_apply χ hχ hχone hχzero a L.1 m
(lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one L.2) Q hQ]
simp only [add_apply, smul_apply, sum_apply, A, B, C, compactDilationFamily_apply,
cutoffGradientCoefficient_apply, cutoffLaplacianCoefficient_apply,
cutoffPowerCoefficient_apply, Complex.real_smul, Qj, normalizedCutoffResidual,
oddPowerNonlinearity_real_mul]
congr 1
· congr 1
· congr 1
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro j _
ring
· ring
· ring
simp_rw [he]
exact ((continuous_finsetSum _ (fun j _ => hcA j)).const_smul (2 : ℂ)).add hcB |>.add hcC
end Residual
/-- The actual cutoff-profile sample varies continuously with the physical radius. -/
theorem continuous_cutoffProfile_sample (a k : ℝ) (ha : 0 < a)
(ha1 : a < 1) (hk : 8 < k) (χ : 𝓢(E, ℂ))
(hχ : HasCompactSupport (χ : E → ℂ)) (Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q) :
Continuous (fun L : Scale => schwartzTorusSample a k L.1 ha1 hk L.2
(radianFourierKernel
(cutoffProfileSchwartz L.1 (lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one L.2) χ hχ Q hQ))) := by
have he (L : Scale) :
cutoffProfileSchwartz L.1 (lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one L.2) χ hχ Q hQ =
schwartzPhysicalDilation a L.1 (lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one L.2)
(normalizedCompactProfile a χ hχ Q hQ L) := by
ext x
rw [cutoffProfileSchwartz_apply, schwartzPhysicalDilation_apply,
normalizedCompactProfile_apply, smul_smul,
mul_inv_cancel₀ (ne_of_gt (lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one L.2)), one_smul]
have hp : L.1 ^ (-2 * a) * L.1 ^ (2 * a) = 1 := by
rw [← Real.rpow_add (lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one L.2)]
simp
symm
calc
_ = (L.1 ^ (-2 * a) * L.1 ^ (2 * a) : ℝ) *
(χ (L.1⁻¹ • x) * Q x) := by push_cast; ring
_ = _ := by rw [hp]; simp
simp_rw [he]
exact continuous_dilatedPhysicalSampling a k ha ha1 hk id continuous_id
(normalizedCompactProfile a χ hχ Q hQ)
(continuous_normalizedCompactProfile a χ hχ Q hQ)
/-- The exact PDE residual is a continuous forcing path in the sampled Hilbert model. -/
theorem continuous_cutoffResidual_sample (a k : ℝ) (ha : 0 < a)
(ha1 : a < 1) (hk : 8 < k) (χ : 𝓢(E, ℝ))
(hχ : HasCompactSupport (χ : E → ℝ))
(hχone : ∀ x : E, ‖x‖ < 1 / 2 → χ x = 1)
(hχzero : ∀ x : E, 2 < ‖x‖ → χ x = 0)
(m : ℕ) (Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q) :
Continuous (fun L : Scale => schwartzTorusSample a k L.1 ha1 hk L.2
(radianFourierKernel (cutoffResidualSchwartz χ hχ hχone hχzero a L.1
(lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one L.2) m Q hQ))) := by
have he (L : Scale) :
schwartzTorusSample a k L.1 ha1 hk L.2
(radianFourierKernel (cutoffResidualSchwartz χ hχ hχone hχzero a L.1
(lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one L.2) m Q hQ)) =
((L.1 ^ (-2 : ℝ) : ℝ) : ℂ) • schwartzTorusSample a k L.1 ha1 hk L.2
(radianFourierKernel (schwartzPhysicalDilation a L.1
(lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one L.2)
(normalizedCutoffResidualSchwartz χ hχ hχone hχzero a L.1 m Q hQ))) := by
exact map_smul (physicalSchwartzTorusSamplingLinear a k L.1 ha1 hk L.2)
((L.1 ^ (-2 : ℝ) : ℝ) : ℂ) _
simp_rw [he]
exact (Complex.continuous_ofReal.comp (continuous_scale_rpow (-2))).smul
(continuous_dilatedPhysicalSampling a k ha ha1 hk id continuous_id _
(continuous_normalizedCutoffResidualSchwartz χ hχ hχone hχzero a m Q hQ))
end DefocusingNLS
end OAI