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import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.DefocusingNLS.Spectrum.SpectralAiryMomentum
namespace OAI
/-! A positive lower bound for the Airy mass after the momentum turns positive. -/
open Set
namespace DefocusingNLS
theorem spectralScalarMass_pos (q : ℂ × ℂ) (hJ : spectralScalarFlux q≠0) :
0<spectralScalarMass q := by
rw [spectralScalarMass,Complex.normSq_eq_norm_sq]
exact sq_pos_of_pos (norm_pos_iff.mpr (spectralScalarFlux_ne_zero_value q hJ))
theorem spectralAiry_eventual_mass_bound
(q : ℝ → ℂ × ℂ) (T : ℝ) (hT : 1≤T)
(hq : ContinuousOn q (Ici T))
(hD : ∀ t, T≤t → HasDerivAt q (spectralScalarField (-(t : ℂ)) (q t)) t)
(hJ : spectralScalarFlux (q T)≠0) :
∃ S : ℝ, T≤S ∧ 0<spectralScalarMass (q S) ∧
∀ t, S≤t → 0<spectralScalarMomentum (q t) ∧ spectralScalarMass (q S)≤ spectralScalarMass (q t) := by
obtain ⟨S,hTS,hP⟩ := spectralAiry_eventually_positive_momentum q T hT hq hD hJ
have hJs : spectralScalarFlux (q S)≠0 := by
rw [spectralScalarFlux_const T S q (fun x => -x) (hq.mono (fun _ hx => hx.1))
(fun x hx => by simpa only [Complex.ofReal_neg] using hD x hx.1.le) S ⟨hTS,le_rfl⟩]
exact hJ
refine ⟨S,hTS,spectralScalarMass_pos (q S) hJs,?_⟩
have hc : ContinuousOn (fun t => spectralScalarMass (q t)) (Ici S) := by
have hh := ((hq.mono (Ici_subset_Ici.mpr hTS)).fst.norm.pow 2)
change ContinuousOn (fun t => ‖(q t).1‖^2) (Ici S) at hh
simpa only [spectralScalarMass,Complex.normSq_eq_norm_sq] using hh
have hm : MonotoneOn (fun t => spectralScalarMass (q t)) (Ici S) := by
apply monotoneOn_of_deriv_nonneg (convex_Ici S) hc
· intro t ht
have htS : S<t := by simpa only [interior_Ici,mem_Ioi] using ht
exact (spectralScalarMass_hasDerivAt q (-(t : ℂ)) t (hD t (hTS.trans htS.le))).differentiableAt.differentiableWithinAt
· intro t ht
have htS : S<t := by simpa only [interior_Ici,mem_Ioi] using ht
rw [(spectralScalarMass_hasDerivAt q (-(t : ℂ)) t (hD t (hTS.trans htS.le))).deriv]
exact mul_nonneg (by norm_num) (hP t htS.le).le
intro t ht
exact ⟨hP t ht,hm (by simp only [mem_Ici,le_refl]) (by simpa only [mem_Ici] using ht) ht⟩
end DefocusingNLS
end OAI