roseking's picture
Add lean source and binary files (part 90)
37bcf52 verified
Raw History Blame Contribute Delete
31.6 kB
import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.Elasticity.Variational
namespace OAI
section
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open scoped ENNReal
namespace Elasticity
variable {α E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E]
variable (μ : Measure α) (s : Set α)
def lpRestrictCLM : Lp E 2 μ →L[ℝ] Lp E 2 (μ.restrict s) :=
Lp.LpToLpOfMeasureLeSMul (c := 1) (by simp) (by simpa using Measure.restrict_le_self (μ := μ) (s := s))
lemma lpRestrict_coe (f : Lp E 2 μ) : (lpRestrictCLM μ s f : α → E)=ᵐ[μ.restrict s] f :=
Lp.coeFn_LpToLpOfMeasureLeSMul _ _ f
variable (hs : MeasurableSet s)
def lpZeroValue (f : Lp E 2 (μ.restrict s)) : Lp E 2 μ :=
((memLp_indicator_iff_restrict hs).mpr (Lp.memLp f)).toLp (s.indicator f)
omit [NormedSpace ℝ E] in
lemma lpZeroValue_coe (f : Lp E 2 (μ.restrict s)) :
(lpZeroValue μ s hs f : α → E)=ᵐ[μ] s.indicator f := by
unfold lpZeroValue
exact @MemLp.coeFn_toLp α E _ 2 μ _ (s.indicator (⇑f))
((memLp_indicator_iff_restrict (p := 2) (μ := μ) hs).mpr (Lp.memLp f))
omit [NormedSpace ℝ E] in
lemma lpZeroValue_add (f g : Lp E 2 (μ.restrict s)) :
lpZeroValue μ s hs (f+g)=lpZeroValue μ s hs f+lpZeroValue μ s hs g := by
apply Lp.ext
filter_upwards [lpZeroValue_coe μ s hs (f+g),lpZeroValue_coe μ s hs f,
lpZeroValue_coe μ s hs g,Lp.coeFn_add (lpZeroValue μ s hs f) (lpZeroValue μ s hs g),
(ae_restrict_iff' hs).mp (Lp.coeFn_add f g)] with x h1 h2 h3 h4 h5
rw [h1,h4]
change s.indicator (⇑(f+g)) x=lpZeroValue μ s hs f x+lpZeroValue μ s hs g x
rw [h2,h3]
by_cases hx : x∈s
· simp only [indicator_of_mem hx,h5 hx,Pi.add_apply]
· simp only [indicator_of_notMem hx,add_zero]
lemma lpZeroValue_smul (c : ℝ) (f : Lp E 2 (μ.restrict s)) :
lpZeroValue μ s hs (c • f)=c • lpZeroValue μ s hs f := by
apply Lp.ext
filter_upwards [lpZeroValue_coe μ s hs (c • f),lpZeroValue_coe μ s hs f,
Lp.coeFn_smul c (lpZeroValue μ s hs f),
(ae_restrict_iff' hs).mp (Lp.coeFn_smul c f)] with x h1 h2 h3 h4
rw [h1,h3]
change s.indicator (⇑(c • f)) x=c • lpZeroValue μ s hs f x
rw [h2]
by_cases hx : x∈s
· simp only [indicator_of_mem hx,h4 hx,Pi.smul_apply]
· simp only [indicator_of_notMem hx,smul_zero]
def lpZeroExtend : Lp E 2 (μ.restrict s) →ₗ[ℝ] Lp E 2 μ where
toFun := lpZeroValue μ s hs
map_add' := lpZeroValue_add μ s hs
map_smul' := lpZeroValue_smul μ s hs
lemma lpZeroExtend_norm (f : Lp E 2 (μ.restrict s)) : ‖lpZeroExtend μ s hs f‖=‖f‖ := by
change ‖((memLp_indicator_iff_restrict hs).mpr (Lp.memLp f)).toLp (s.indicator f)‖=‖f‖
rw [Lp.norm_toLp,Lp.norm_def,eLpNorm_indicator_eq_eLpNorm_restrict hs]
def lpZeroExtendCLM : Lp E 2 (μ.restrict s) →L[ℝ] Lp E 2 μ :=
(lpZeroExtend μ s hs).mkContinuous 1 (fun f => by rw [lpZeroExtend_norm,one_mul])
lemma lpZeroExtend_coe (f : Lp E 2 (μ.restrict s)) :
(lpZeroExtendCLM μ s hs f : α → E)=ᵐ[μ] s.indicator f := lpZeroValue_coe μ s hs f
lemma lpRestrict_zeroExtend (f : Lp E 2 (μ.restrict s)) :
lpRestrictCLM μ s (lpZeroExtendCLM μ s hs f)=f := by
apply Lp.ext
filter_upwards [lpRestrict_coe μ s (lpZeroExtendCLM μ s hs f),
ae_restrict_of_ae (lpZeroExtend_coe μ s hs f),ae_restrict_mem hs] with x h1 h2 hx
rw [h1,h2,indicator_of_mem hx]
end Elasticity
end
end
section
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
namespace Elasticity
variable {Ω B : Set X}
def lpRestrictBetween (h : Ω⊆B) : Lp V 2 (volume.restrict B) →L[ℝ] Lp V 2 (volume.restrict Ω) :=
Lp.LpToLpOfMeasureLeSMul (c := 1) (by simp)
(by simpa using Measure.restrict_mono h (le_refl (volume : Measure X)))
lemma lpRestrictBetween_coe (h : Ω⊆B) (f : Lp V 2 (volume.restrict B)) :
(lpRestrictBetween h f : X → V)=ᵐ[volume.restrict Ω] f :=
Lp.coeFn_LpToLpOfMeasureLeSMul _ _ f
lemma lpRestrictBetween_toLp (h : Ω⊆B) (f : X → V)
(hf : MemLp f 2 (volume.restrict B)) (hg : MemLp f 2 (volume.restrict Ω)) :
lpRestrictBetween h (hf.toLp f)=hg.toLp f := by
apply Lp.ext
exact (lpRestrictBetween_coe h (hf.toLp f)).trans
((Measure.absolutelyContinuous_of_le (Measure.restrict_mono h (le_refl (volume : Measure X)))).ae_eq hf.coeFn_toLp |>.trans hg.coeFn_toLp.symm)
def ambientRestrict (h : Ω⊆B) : Ambient B →L[ℝ] Ambient Ω :=
(lpRestrictBetween h).prodMap (ContinuousLinearMap.pi
(fun i : Fin 3 => (lpRestrictBetween h).comp (ContinuousLinearMap.proj i)))
lemma restrict_smoothJet (h : Ω⊆B) {u : Ambient B} (hu : u∈SmoothJets B) :
ambientRestrict h u∈SmoothJets Ω := by
obtain ⟨f,hf,hd,hsm,hval,hder⟩ := hu
have hm : volume.restrict Ω≤volume.restrict B := Measure.restrict_mono h (le_refl (volume : Measure X))
refine ⟨f,hf.mono_measure hm,(fun i => (hd i).mono_measure hm),hsm,?_,?_⟩
· change lpRestrictBetween h u.1=_
rw [hval,lpRestrictBetween_toLp]
· funext i
change lpRestrictBetween h (u.2 i)=_
rw [hder,lpRestrictBetween_toLp]
lemma restrict_h1 (h : Ω⊆B) {u : Ambient B} (hu : u∈closure (SmoothJets B)) :
ambientRestrict h u∈closure (SmoothJets Ω) := by
exact (show MapsTo (ambientRestrict h) (SmoothJets B) (SmoothJets Ω) from
fun _ hu => restrict_smoothJet h hu).closure (ambientRestrict h).continuous hu
def h1Restrict (h : Ω⊆B) (u : H1 B) : H1 Ω := ⟨ambientRestrict h u.val,restrict_h1 h u.property⟩
def lpExtendBetween (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) :
Lp V 2 (volume.restrict Ω) →L[ℝ] Lp V 2 (volume.restrict B) :=
(lpRestrictCLM volume B).comp (lpZeroExtendCLM volume Ω hΩ)
lemma lpExtendBetween_coe (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (f : Lp V 2 (volume.restrict Ω)) :
(lpExtendBetween (B := B) hΩ f : X → V)=ᵐ[volume.restrict B] Ω.indicator f :=
(lpRestrict_coe volume B _).trans (ae_restrict_of_ae (lpZeroExtend_coe volume Ω hΩ f))
lemma lpExtendBetween_toLp (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (f : X → V) (hf : MemLp f 2 (volume.restrict Ω))
(hg : MemLp f 2 (volume.restrict B)) (hs : tsupport f⊆Ω) :
lpExtendBetween hΩ (hf.toLp f)=hg.toLp f := by
apply Lp.ext
have hval : ∀ᵐ x ∂(volume : Measure X), x∈Ω → hf.toLp f x=f x := (ae_restrict_iff' hΩ).mp hf.coeFn_toLp
filter_upwards [lpExtendBetween_coe (B := B) hΩ (hf.toLp f),
ae_restrict_of_ae hval,hg.coeFn_toLp] with x h1 h2 h3
rw [h1,h3]
by_cases hx : x∈Ω
· rw [indicator_of_mem hx,h2 hx]
· rw [indicator_of_notMem hx,image_eq_zero_of_notMem_tsupport (fun h => hx (hs h))]
def ambientExtend (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) : Ambient Ω →L[ℝ] Ambient B :=
(lpExtendBetween hΩ).prodMap (ContinuousLinearMap.pi
(fun i : Fin 3 => (lpExtendBetween hΩ).comp (ContinuousLinearMap.proj i)))
lemma extend_testJet (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B) {u : Ambient Ω} (hu : u∈TestJets Ω) :
ambientExtend (B := B) hΩ u∈TestJets B := by
obtain ⟨f,hf,hd,hsm,hc,hs,hval,hder⟩ := hu
have hdf (i : Fin 3) : ContDiff ℝ (⊤ : ℕ∞) (coordDeriv f i) :=
(hsm.fderiv_right (m := (⊤ : ℕ∞)) (by simp)).clm_apply contDiff_const
have hcd (i : Fin 3) : HasCompactSupport (coordDeriv f i) := hc.fderiv_apply ℝ _
have hsd (i : Fin 3) : tsupport (coordDeriv f i)⊆Ω :=
(tsupport_fderiv_apply_subset ℝ (coordVector i)).trans hs
have hfg : MemLp f 2 (volume.restrict B) := (hsm.continuous.memLp_of_hasCompactSupport hc).restrict B
have hdg (i : Fin 3) : MemLp (coordDeriv f i) 2 (volume.restrict B) :=
((hdf i).continuous.memLp_of_hasCompactSupport (hcd i)).restrict B
refine ⟨f,hfg,hdg,hsm,hc,hs.trans h,?_,?_⟩
· change lpExtendBetween hΩ u.1=_
rw [hval,lpExtendBetween_toLp hΩ f hf hfg hs]
· funext i
change lpExtendBetween hΩ (u.2 i)=_
rw [hder,lpExtendBetween_toLp hΩ _ (hd i) (hdg i) (hsd i)]
lemma extend_h10 (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B) {u : Ambient Ω} (hu : u∈closure (TestJets Ω)) :
ambientExtend (B := B) hΩ u∈closure (TestJets B) := by
exact (show MapsTo (ambientExtend (B := B) hΩ) (TestJets Ω) (TestJets B) from
fun _ hu => extend_testJet hΩ h hu).closure (ambientExtend hΩ).continuous hu
end Elasticity
end
end
section
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open scoped BigOperators
namespace Elasticity
variable {Ω B : Set X}
def gradient (u : Ambient Ω) (x : X) : Fin 3 → V := fun i => u.2 i x
def elasticDensity (lam mu : ℝ) (P Q : Fin 3 → V) : ℝ :=
lam*(∑ i, P i i)*(∑ i, Q i i)+2*mu*∑ i, ∑ j,
((P j i+P i j)/2)*((Q j i+Q i j)/2)
def ambientDensity (lam mu : X → ℝ) (u v : Ambient Ω) (x : X) : ℝ :=
elasticDensity (lam x) (mu x) (gradient u x) (gradient v x)
def ambientEnergy (lam mu : X → ℝ) (u v : Ambient Ω) : ℝ :=
∫ x, ambientDensity lam mu u v x ∂(volume.restrict Ω)
lemma energy_eq_ambient (lam mu : X → ℝ) (u v : H1 Ω) :
energy Ω lam mu u v=ambientEnergy lam mu u.val v.val := rfl
lemma elasticDensity_symm (a b : ℝ) (P Q : Fin 3 → V) :
elasticDensity a b P Q=elasticDensity a b Q P := by
unfold elasticDensity
have hs : (∑ i, ∑ j, ((P j i+P i j)/2)*((Q j i+Q i j)/2))=
∑ i, ∑ j, ((Q j i+Q i j)/2)*((P j i+P i j)/2) := by
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro i _
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro j _
exact mul_comm _ _
rw [hs]
ring
@[simp] lemma elasticDensity_zero_right (a b : ℝ) (P : Fin 3 → V) :
elasticDensity a b P 0=0 := by simp [elasticDensity]
lemma gradient_restrict (h : Ω⊆B) (u : Ambient B) :
(fun x => gradient (ambientRestrict h u) x)=ᵐ[volume.restrict Ω] gradient u := by
have he := Filter.eventually_all.mpr (fun i : Fin 3 => lpRestrictBetween_coe h (u.2 i))
filter_upwards [he] with x hx
exact funext hx
lemma gradient_extend (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (u : Ambient Ω) :
(fun x => gradient (ambientExtend (B := B) hΩ u) x)=ᵐ[volume.restrict B] Ω.indicator (gradient u) := by
have he := Filter.eventually_all.mpr (fun i : Fin 3 => lpExtendBetween_coe (B := B) hΩ (u.2 i))
filter_upwards [he] with x hx
by_cases hm : x∈Ω
· rw [indicator_of_mem hm]
funext i
exact (hx i).trans (indicator_of_mem hm _)
· rw [indicator_of_notMem hm]
funext i
exact (hx i).trans (indicator_of_notMem hm _)
lemma entry_memLp (u : Ambient Ω) (i j : Fin 3) :
MemLp (fun x => u.2 j x i) 2 (volume.restrict Ω) :=
(EuclideanSpace.proj i : V →L[ℝ] ℝ).comp_memLp (u.2 j)
lemma BoundedCoefficient.mul_memLp_fun {a f : X → ℝ} (ha : BoundedCoefficient Ω a)
(hf : MemLp f 2 (volume.restrict Ω)) : MemLp (fun x => a x*f x) 2 (volume.restrict Ω) := by
obtain ⟨C,hC⟩ := ha.bound
apply hf.of_le_mul (c := C) (ha.measurable.mul hf.aestronglyMeasurable)
filter_upwards [hC] with x hx
simpa only [Pi.mul_apply,norm_mul] using mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right hx (norm_nonneg (f x))
lemma ambientDensity_integrable {lam mu : X → ℝ} (hl : BoundedCoefficient Ω lam)
(hm : BoundedCoefficient Ω mu) (u v : Ambient Ω) :
Integrable (ambientDensity lam mu u v) (volume.restrict Ω) := by
have hd (w : Ambient Ω) : MemLp (fun x => ∑ i, w.2 i x i) 2 (volume.restrict Ω) :=
memLp_finsetSum _ (fun i _ => entry_memLp w i i)
have hs (w : Ambient Ω) (i j : Fin 3) :
MemLp (fun x => (w.2 j x i+w.2 i x j)/2) 2 (volume.restrict Ω) :=
by simpa only [div_eq_mul_inv,Pi.add_apply] using
((entry_memLp w i j).add (entry_memLp w j i)).mul_const (2 : ℝ)⁻¹
have hL := (hl.mul_memLp_fun (hd u)).integrable_mul (hd v)
have hS (i j) := (hm.mul_memLp_fun (hs u i j)).integrable_mul (hs v i j)
have hsum := integrable_finsetSum Finset.univ (fun i _ =>
integrable_finsetSum Finset.univ (fun j _ => hS i j))
apply (hL.add (hsum.const_mul 2)).congr
exact Filter.Eventually.of_forall (fun x => by
simp only [ambientDensity,elasticDensity,gradient,Pi.mul_apply,Pi.add_apply,Finset.mul_sum,mul_assoc])
lemma ambientEnergy_symm (lam mu : X → ℝ) (u v : Ambient Ω) :
ambientEnergy lam mu u v=ambientEnergy lam mu v u := by
apply integral_congr_ae
exact Filter.Eventually.of_forall (fun x => elasticDensity_symm _ _ _ _)
end Elasticity
end
end
section
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open scoped BigOperators
namespace Elasticity
variable {Ω B : Set X}
lemma ambientEnergy_extend_right (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B)
(lam mu : X → ℝ) (u : Ambient B) (v : Ambient Ω) :
ambientEnergy lam mu u (ambientExtend hΩ v)=
ambientEnergy lam mu (ambientRestrict h u) v := by
let f := fun x => elasticDensity (lam x) (mu x) (gradient u x) (gradient v x)
calc
_ = ∫ x, Ω.indicator f x ∂(volume.restrict B) := by
apply integral_congr_ae
filter_upwards [gradient_extend (B := B) hΩ v] with x hx
change elasticDensity _ _ _ _=_
rw [hx]
by_cases hm : x∈Ω
· simp only [indicator_of_mem hm]
rfl
· simp only [indicator_of_notMem hm,elasticDensity_zero_right]
_ = ∫ x, f x ∂(volume.restrict Ω) := by
rw [integral_indicator hΩ,Measure.restrict_restrict hΩ,inter_eq_left.mpr h]
_ = _ := by
apply integral_congr_ae
filter_upwards [gradient_restrict h u] with x hx
exact congrArg (fun P => elasticDensity (lam x) (mu x) P (gradient v x)) hx.symm
lemma ambientEnergy_extend_left (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B)
(lam mu : X → ℝ) (u : Ambient Ω) (v : Ambient B) :
ambientEnergy lam mu (ambientExtend hΩ u) v=
ambientEnergy lam mu u (ambientRestrict h v) := by
rw [ambientEnergy_symm,ambientEnergy_extend_right hΩ h,ambientEnergy_symm]
lemma BoundedCoefficient.restrict {a : X → ℝ} (ha : BoundedCoefficient B a) (h : Ω⊆B) :
BoundedCoefficient Ω a := by
have hm : volume.restrict Ω≤volume.restrict B := Measure.restrict_mono h (le_refl (volume : Measure X))
refine ⟨ha.measurable.mono_measure hm,?_⟩
obtain ⟨C,hC⟩ := ha.bound
exact ⟨C,ae_mono hm hC⟩
lemma energy_coefficient_locality {lam₁ mu₁ lam₂ mu₂ : X → ℝ}
(hl₁ : BoundedCoefficient B lam₁) (hm₁ : BoundedCoefficient B mu₁)
(hl₂ : BoundedCoefficient B lam₂) (hm₂ : BoundedCoefficient B mu₂)
(hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B)
(he : ∀ x∉Ω, lam₁ x=lam₂ x ∧ mu₁ x=mu₂ x) (u v : Ambient B) :
ambientEnergy lam₂ mu₂ u v-ambientEnergy lam₁ mu₁ u v=
ambientEnergy lam₂ mu₂ (ambientRestrict h u) (ambientRestrict h v)-
ambientEnergy lam₁ mu₁ (ambientRestrict h u) (ambientRestrict h v) := by
let f := fun x => ambientDensity lam₂ mu₂ u v x-ambientDensity lam₁ mu₁ u v x
calc
_ = ∫ x, f x ∂(volume.restrict B) := (integral_sub
(ambientDensity_integrable hl₂ hm₂ u v) (ambientDensity_integrable hl₁ hm₁ u v)).symm
_ = ∫ x, Ω.indicator f x ∂(volume.restrict B) := by
apply integral_congr_ae
exact Filter.Eventually.of_forall (fun x => by
by_cases hx : x∈Ω
· rw [indicator_of_mem hx]
· rw [indicator_of_notMem hx]
dsimp [f,ambientDensity]
rw [(he x hx).1,(he x hx).2,sub_self])
_ = ∫ x, f x ∂(volume.restrict Ω) := by
rw [integral_indicator hΩ,Measure.restrict_restrict hΩ,inter_eq_left.mpr h]
_ = ∫ x, ambientDensity lam₂ mu₂ (ambientRestrict h u) (ambientRestrict h v) x-
ambientDensity lam₁ mu₁ (ambientRestrict h u) (ambientRestrict h v) x ∂(volume.restrict Ω) := by
apply integral_congr_ae
filter_upwards [gradient_restrict h u,gradient_restrict h v] with x hu hv
simp only [f,ambientDensity,hu,hv]
_ = _ := integral_sub (ambientDensity_integrable (hl₂.restrict h) (hm₂.restrict h) _ _)
(ambientDensity_integrable (hl₁.restrict h) (hm₁.restrict h) _ _)
lemma elasticDensity_add_left (a b : ℝ) (P Q R : Fin 3 → V) :
elasticDensity a b (P+Q) R=elasticDensity a b P R+elasticDensity a b Q R := by
simp only [elasticDensity,Pi.add_apply,PiLp.add_apply]
have he (i j : Fin 3) : ((P j i+Q j i+(P i j+Q i j))/2)*((R j i+R i j)/2)=
((P j i+P i j)/2)*((R j i+R i j)/2)+((Q j i+Q i j)/2)*((R j i+R i j)/2) := by ring
simp only [he,Finset.sum_add_distrib]
ring
lemma gradient_add (u v : Ambient Ω) :
gradient (u+v)=ᵐ[volume.restrict Ω] fun x => gradient u x+gradient v x := by
have he := Filter.eventually_all.mpr (fun i : Fin 3 => Lp.coeFn_add (u.2 i) (v.2 i))
filter_upwards [he] with x hx
exact funext hx
lemma ambientEnergy_add_left {lam mu : X → ℝ} (hl : BoundedCoefficient Ω lam)
(hm : BoundedCoefficient Ω mu) (u v w : Ambient Ω) :
ambientEnergy lam mu (u+v) w=ambientEnergy lam mu u w+ambientEnergy lam mu v w := by
rw [ambientEnergy,ambientEnergy,ambientEnergy,← integral_add
(ambientDensity_integrable hl hm u w) (ambientDensity_integrable hl hm v w)]
apply integral_congr_ae
filter_upwards [gradient_add u v] with x hx
change elasticDensity _ _ _ _=_
rw [hx,elasticDensity_add_left]
rfl
lemma ambientEnergy_sub_left {lam mu : X → ℝ} (hl : BoundedCoefficient Ω lam)
(hm : BoundedCoefficient Ω mu) (u v w : Ambient Ω) :
ambientEnergy lam mu (u-v) w=ambientEnergy lam mu u w-ambientEnergy lam mu v w := by
have he := ambientEnergy_add_left hl hm (u-v) v w
rw [sub_add_cancel] at he
linarith
end Elasticity
end
end
section
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
namespace Elasticity
variable {Ω B : Set X}
lemma lpRestrictBetween_extend (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B)
(f : Lp V 2 (volume.restrict Ω)) : lpRestrictBetween h (lpExtendBetween hΩ f)=f := by
apply Lp.ext
have hm : volume.restrict Ω≤volume.restrict B := Measure.restrict_mono h (le_refl (volume : Measure X))
filter_upwards [lpRestrictBetween_coe h (lpExtendBetween hΩ f),
(Measure.absolutelyContinuous_of_le hm).ae_eq (lpExtendBetween_coe (B := B) hΩ f),
ae_restrict_mem hΩ] with x hx hy hz
rw [hx,hy,indicator_of_mem hz]
lemma ambientRestrict_extend (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B) (u : Ambient Ω) :
ambientRestrict h (ambientExtend hΩ u)=u := by
apply Prod.ext
· exact lpRestrictBetween_extend hΩ h u.1
· funext i
exact lpRestrictBetween_extend hΩ h (u.2 i)
def h1Extend (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B) (u : H1 Ω) (hu : HasZeroTrace Ω u) : H1 B :=
⟨ambientExtend hΩ u.val,h10Submodule_le B (extend_h10 hΩ h hu)⟩
lemma weakSolution_restrict (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B) {lam mu : X → ℝ}
{u : H1 B} (hu : WeakSolution B lam mu u) : WeakSolution Ω lam mu (h1Restrict h u) := by
intro v hv
have he := hu (h1Extend hΩ h v hv) (extend_h10 hΩ h hv)
change ambientEnergy lam mu u.val (ambientExtend hΩ v.val)=0 at he
rw [ambientEnergy_extend_right hΩ h] at he
exact he
def gluedH1 (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B) (u : H1 B) (v : H1 Ω)
(ht : SameTrace Ω v (h1Restrict h u)) : H1 B :=
⟨u.val+ambientExtend hΩ (v.val-ambientRestrict h u.val),
(h1Submodule B).add_mem u.property (h10Submodule_le B (extend_h10 hΩ h ht))⟩
lemma gluedH1_restrict (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B) (u : H1 B) (v : H1 Ω)
(ht : SameTrace Ω v (h1Restrict h u)) : h1Restrict h (gluedH1 hΩ h u v ht)=v := by
apply Subtype.ext
change ambientRestrict h (u.val+ambientExtend hΩ (v.val-ambientRestrict h u.val))=v.val
rw [map_add,ambientRestrict_extend]
abel
lemma gluedH1_exterior_gradient (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B) (u : H1 B) (v : H1 Ω)
(ht : SameTrace Ω v (h1Restrict h u)) :
∀ᵐ x ∂(volume.restrict B), x∉Ω → gradient (gluedH1 hΩ h u v ht).val x=gradient u.val x := by
filter_upwards [gradient_add u.val (ambientExtend (B := B) hΩ (v.val-ambientRestrict h u.val)),
gradient_extend (B := B) hΩ (v.val-ambientRestrict h u.val)] with x ha he hx
change gradient (u.val+ambientExtend hΩ (v.val-ambientRestrict h u.val)) x=_
rw [ha,he,indicator_of_notMem hx,add_zero]
lemma gluedH1_exterior_value (hΩ : MeasurableSet Ω) (h : Ω⊆B) (u : H1 B) (v : H1 Ω)
(ht : SameTrace Ω v (h1Restrict h u)) :
∀ᵐ x ∂(volume.restrict B), x∉Ω → (gluedH1 hΩ h u v ht).val.1 x=u.val.1 x := by
filter_upwards [Lp.coeFn_add u.val.1 (lpExtendBetween (B := B) hΩ (v.val-ambientRestrict h u.val).1),
lpExtendBetween_coe (B := B) hΩ (v.val-ambientRestrict h u.val).1] with x ha he hx
change (u.val.1+lpExtendBetween hΩ (v.val-ambientRestrict h u.val).1 : Lp V 2 (volume.restrict B)) x=_
rw [ha]
change u.val.1 x+lpExtendBetween hΩ (v.val-ambientRestrict h u.val).1 x=_
rw [he,indicator_of_notMem hx,add_zero]
theorem physical_weak_transfer {lam₁ mu₁ lam₂ mu₂ : X → ℝ}
(ha₁ : Admissible Ω lam₁ mu₁) (ha₂ : Admissible Ω lam₂ mu₂)
(hO : IsOpen Ω) (hOB : Bornology.IsBounded Ω) (h : Ω⊆B)
(hl₁ : BoundedCoefficient B lam₁) (hm₁ : BoundedCoefficient B mu₁)
(hl₂ : BoundedCoefficient B lam₂) (hm₂ : BoundedCoefficient B mu₂)
(he : ∀ x∉Ω, lam₁ x=lam₂ x ∧ mu₁ x=mu₂ x)
(hDN : DN Ω lam₁ mu₁=DN Ω lam₂ mu₂)
{u : H1 B} (hu : WeakSolution B lam₁ mu₁ u) :
∃ v : H1 B, WeakSolution B lam₂ mu₂ v ∧
(∀ᵐ x ∂(volume.restrict B), x∉Ω → v.val.1 x=u.val.1 x) ∧
(∀ᵐ x ∂(volume.restrict B), x∉Ω → gradient v.val x=gradient u.val x) := by
obtain ⟨v,hv,ht,hpair⟩ := interior_physical_transfer ha₁ ha₂ hO hOB hDN
(weakSolution_restrict hO.measurableSet h hu)
have ht' : SameTrace Ω v (h1Restrict h u) := (trace_eq_iff _ _).mp ht
refine ⟨gluedH1 hO.measurableSet h u v ht',?_,
gluedH1_exterior_value hO.measurableSet h u v ht',
gluedH1_exterior_gradient hO.measurableSet h u v ht'⟩
intro w hw
have hw0 := hu w hw
have hp := hpair (h1Restrict h w)
simp only [energy_eq_ambient] at hp hw0 ⊢
change ambientEnergy lam₂ mu₂ (u.val+ambientExtend hO.measurableSet
(v.val-ambientRestrict h u.val)) w.val=0
rw [ambientEnergy_add_left hl₂ hm₂,ambientEnergy_extend_left hO.measurableSet h,
ambientEnergy_sub_left (hl₂.restrict h) (hm₂.restrict h)]
have hc := energy_coefficient_locality hl₁ hm₁ hl₂ hm₂ hO.measurableSet h he u.val w.val
change ambientEnergy lam₂ mu₂ v.val (ambientRestrict h w.val)=
ambientEnergy lam₁ mu₁ (ambientRestrict h u.val) (ambientRestrict h w.val) at hp
linarith
end Elasticity
end
end
section
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set SchwartzMap
open scoped BigOperators
namespace Elasticity
variable {Ω : Set X}
def ambientScalar (Ω : Set X) (k : Option (Fin 3)) (i : Fin 3) :
Ambient Ω →L[ℝ] ScalarL2 Ω := (jetScalar Ω k i).comp (jetEquiv Ω).symm.toContinuousLinearMap
lemma ambientScalar_ae (u : Ambient Ω) (k : Option (Fin 3)) (i : Fin 3) :
ambientScalar Ω k i u =ᵐ[volume.restrict Ω] fun x => ((jetEquiv Ω).symm u k x) i :=
jetScalar_ae _ _ _
lemma scalar_pair_smooth {f : X → V} (hf : MemLp f 2 (volume.restrict Ω))
(g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (i : Fin 3) :
inner ℝ ((EuclideanSpace.proj (𝕜 := ℝ) i).compLpL 2 (volume.restrict Ω) (hf.toLp f))
(schwartzR Ω g) = ∫ x, (f x) i*g x ∂(volume.restrict Ω) := by
rw [L2.inner_def]
apply integral_congr_ae
filter_upwards [ContinuousLinearMap.coeFn_compLpL (EuclideanSpace.proj (𝕜 := ℝ) i) (hf.toLp f),
hf.coeFn_toLp,g.coeFn_toLp 2 (volume.restrict Ω)] with x hx hy hz
change inner ℝ (((EuclideanSpace.proj (𝕜 := ℝ) i).compLpL 2 (volume.restrict Ω) (hf.toLp f)) x) (g.toLp 2 (volume.restrict Ω) x)=_
rw [hx,hz,hy]
exact real_inner_comm _ _
lemma smooth_ibp {f : X → ℝ} (hf : ContDiff ℝ (⊤ : ℕ∞) f)
(g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (hc : HasCompactSupport (g : X → ℝ))
(hs : tsupport (g : X → ℝ) ⊆ Ω) (j : Fin 3) :
(∫ x, f x*ElasticityKorn.d (coordVector j) g x ∂(volume.restrict Ω)) =
-(∫ x, fderiv ℝ f x (coordVector j)*g x ∂(volume.restrict Ω)) := by
have hg : ContDiff ℝ (⊤ : ℕ∞) (g : X → ℝ) := g.smooth _
have hd : Continuous (fun x => fderiv ℝ f x (coordVector j)) :=
(hf.continuous_fderiv (by simp)).clm_apply continuous_const
have hgd : Continuous (fun x => fderiv ℝ (g : X → ℝ) x (coordVector j)) :=
(hg.continuous_fderiv (by simp)).clm_apply continuous_const
rw [setIntegral_eq_integral_of_forall_compl_eq_zero (fun x hx => by
have hz := image_eq_zero_of_notMem_tsupport (f := (ElasticityKorn.d (coordVector j) g : X → ℝ))
(fun ht => hx (hs ((tsupport_fderiv_apply_subset ℝ (coordVector j)) ht)))
rw [hz,mul_zero]),
setIntegral_eq_integral_of_forall_compl_eq_zero (fun x hx => by
rw [image_eq_zero_of_notMem_tsupport (f := (g : X → ℝ)) (fun ht => hx (hs ht)),mul_zero])]
exact integral_mul_fderiv_eq_neg_fderiv_mul_of_integrable
((hd.mul hg.continuous).integrable_of_hasCompactSupport (hc.mul_left))
((hf.continuous.mul hgd).integrable_of_hasCompactSupport ((hc.fderiv_apply ℝ _).mul_left))
((hf.continuous.mul hg.continuous).integrable_of_hasCompactSupport (hc.mul_left))
(fun x _ => hf.differentiable (by simp) x) (fun x _ => hg.differentiable (by simp) x)
def weakDerivativePair (Ω : Set X) (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (i j : Fin 3) : Ambient Ω →L[ℝ] ℝ :=
((innerSL ℝ (schwartzR Ω (ElasticityKorn.d (coordVector j) g))).comp (ambientScalar Ω none i)) +
((innerSL ℝ (schwartzR Ω g)).comp (ambientScalar Ω (some j) i))
lemma weakDerivativePair_smooth (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (hc : HasCompactSupport (g : X → ℝ))
(hs : tsupport (g : X → ℝ) ⊆ Ω) (i j : Fin 3) {u : Ambient Ω} (hu : u∈SmoothJets Ω) :
weakDerivativePair Ω g i j u=0 := by
obtain ⟨f,hf,hd,hsm,hu,huj⟩ := hu
have he0 : ambientScalar Ω none i u=
(EuclideanSpace.proj (𝕜 := ℝ) i).compLpL 2 (volume.restrict Ω) (hf.toLp f) := by
change (EuclideanSpace.proj (𝕜 := ℝ) i).compLpL 2 (volume.restrict Ω) u.1=_
rw [hu]
have he1 : ambientScalar Ω (some j) i u=
(EuclideanSpace.proj (𝕜 := ℝ) i).compLpL 2 (volume.restrict Ω) ((hd j).toLp (coordDeriv f j)) := by
change (EuclideanSpace.proj (𝕜 := ℝ) i).compLpL 2 (volume.restrict Ω) (u.2 j)=_
rw [huj]
simp only [weakDerivativePair,add_apply,ContinuousLinearMap.comp_apply,
innerSL_apply_apply,he0,he1]
rw [← real_inner_comm (schwartzR Ω (ElasticityKorn.d (coordVector j) g)),
← real_inner_comm (schwartzR Ω g),scalar_pair_smooth,scalar_pair_smooth]
have hh := smooth_ibp ((EuclideanSpace.proj (𝕜 := ℝ) i).contDiff.comp hsm) g hc hs j
change (∫ x, (f x) i * ElasticityKorn.d (coordVector j) g x ∂(volume.restrict Ω)) =
-(∫ x, fderiv ℝ (fun y => (f y) i) x (coordVector j) * g x ∂(volume.restrict Ω)) at hh
simp only [coordDeriv_scalar f hsm] at hh
rw [hh,neg_add_cancel]
/-- The gradient components in the closure-of-jets H1 really are weak
partial derivatives of its value. No weak-derivative property is assumed. -/
theorem h1_weak_derivative (u : H1 Ω) (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ)
(hc : HasCompactSupport (g : X → ℝ)) (hs : tsupport (g : X → ℝ) ⊆ Ω)
(i j : Fin 3) :
inner ℝ (ambientScalar Ω none i u.val) (schwartzR Ω (ElasticityKorn.d (coordVector j) g)) =
-inner ℝ (ambientScalar Ω (some j) i u.val) (schwartzR Ω g) := by
have hm : MapsTo (weakDerivativePair Ω g i j) (SmoothJets Ω) ({0} : Set ℝ) :=
fun _ hu => weakDerivativePair_smooth g hc hs i j hu
have hh := hm.closure (weakDerivativePair Ω g i j).continuous u.property
rw [closure_singleton] at hh
change weakDerivativePair Ω g i j u.val=0 at hh
simp only [weakDerivativePair,add_apply,ContinuousLinearMap.comp_apply,
innerSL_apply_apply] at hh
rw [← real_inner_comm (schwartzR Ω (ElasticityKorn.d (coordVector j) g)),
← real_inner_comm (schwartzR Ω g)] at hh
linarith
end Elasticity
end
end
section
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open scoped BigOperators
namespace Elasticity
variable {Ω : Set X}
def testField (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (i : Fin 3) : X → V := fun x => g x • coordVector i
lemma testField_smooth (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (i : Fin 3) : ContDiff ℝ (⊤ : ℕ∞) (testField g i) :=
(g.smooth _).smul contDiff_const
lemma testField_deriv (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (i j : Fin 3) :
coordDeriv (testField g i) j=fun x => ElasticityKorn.d (coordVector j) g x • coordVector i := by
funext x
have h := ((ContinuousLinearMap.toSpanSingleton ℝ (coordVector i)).hasFDerivAt (x := g x)).comp x
(g.differentiableAt (x := x)).hasFDerivAt
change fderiv ℝ ((ContinuousLinearMap.toSpanSingleton ℝ (coordVector i)) ∘ (g : X → ℝ)) x (coordVector j)=_
rw [h.fderiv]
rfl
lemma testField_compact (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (hc : HasCompactSupport (g : X → ℝ)) (i : Fin 3) :
HasCompactSupport (testField g i) := hc.comp_left (g := fun a : ℝ => a • coordVector i) (zero_smul ..)
lemma testField_support (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (i : Fin 3) :
tsupport (testField g i) ⊆ tsupport (g : X → ℝ) :=
tsupport_comp_subset (g := fun a : ℝ => a • coordVector i) (zero_smul ..) _
lemma testField_memLp (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (hc : HasCompactSupport (g : X → ℝ)) (i : Fin 3) :
MemLp (testField g i) 2 (volume.restrict Ω) :=
((testField_smooth g i).continuous.memLp_of_hasCompactSupport (testField_compact g hc i)).restrict Ω
lemma testField_deriv_memLp (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (hc : HasCompactSupport (g : X → ℝ)) (i j : Fin 3) :
MemLp (coordDeriv (testField g i) j) 2 (volume.restrict Ω) :=
(((testField_smooth g i).continuous_fderiv (by simp)).clm_apply continuous_const
|>.memLp_of_hasCompactSupport ((testField_compact g hc i).fderiv_apply ℝ (coordVector j))).restrict Ω
def testFieldJet (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (hc : HasCompactSupport (g : X → ℝ)) (i : Fin 3) : Ambient Ω :=
((testField_memLp g hc i).toLp _,fun j => (testField_deriv_memLp g hc i j).toLp _)
lemma testFieldJet_mem (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (hc : HasCompactSupport (g : X → ℝ))
(hs : tsupport (g : X → ℝ)⊆Ω) (i : Fin 3) : testFieldJet (Ω := Ω) g hc i∈TestJets Ω := by
refine ⟨testField g i,testField_memLp g hc i,testField_deriv_memLp g hc i,testField_smooth g i,testField_compact g hc i,
(testField_support g i).trans hs,rfl,rfl⟩
def testH1 (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (hc : HasCompactSupport (g : X → ℝ))
(hs : tsupport (g : X → ℝ)⊆Ω) (i : Fin 3) : H1 Ω :=
⟨testFieldJet g hc i,h10Submodule_le Ω (subset_closure (testFieldJet_mem g hc hs i))⟩
lemma testH1_zeroTrace (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (hc : HasCompactSupport (g : X → ℝ))
(hs : tsupport (g : X → ℝ)⊆Ω) (i : Fin 3) : HasZeroTrace Ω (testH1 g hc hs i) :=
subset_closure (testFieldJet_mem g hc hs i)
lemma testH1_gradient (g : SchwartzMap X ℝ) (hc : HasCompactSupport (g : X → ℝ))
(hs : tsupport (g : X → ℝ)⊆Ω) (i : Fin 3) :
∀ᵐ x ∂(volume.restrict Ω), gradient (testH1 g hc hs i).val x=
fun j => ElasticityKorn.d (coordVector j) g x • coordVector i := by
have he : ∀ᵐ x ∂(volume.restrict Ω), ∀ j, (testFieldJet (Ω := Ω) g hc i).2 j x=coordDeriv (testField g i) j x :=
Filter.eventually_all.mpr (fun j => (testField_deriv_memLp g hc i j).coeFn_toLp)
filter_upwards [he] with x hx
funext j
change (testFieldJet (Ω := Ω) g hc i).2 j x=_
rw [hx,testField_deriv]
lemma density_single (a b : ℝ) (P : Fin 3 → V) (v : Fin 3 → ℝ) (i : Fin 3) :
elasticDensity a b P (fun j => v j • coordVector i)=
a*(∑ k, P k k)*v i+b*∑ j, (P j i+P i j)*v j := by
fin_cases i <;> simp [elasticDensity,Fin.sum_univ_succ,coordVector] <;> ring
end Elasticity
end
end
end OAI