openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /MeasureTheory /Falconer /Recursion /BlockRegularization.lean
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Add lean source and binary files (part 93)
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import OAI.MeasureTheory.Falconer.Estimates.RegularizationCardinality
import OAI.MeasureTheory.Falconer.Recursion.LeafMassBins
namespace OAI
namespace PlanarFalconer
abbrev blockDepth (N B i : ℕ) : ℕ := N-i*B
noncomputable def blockLabel (L : Finset CellPath) (N B : ℕ)
(f : CellPath → List ℕ) : ℕ → CellPath → List ℕ
| 0 => f
| i+1 => extendLabel L (blockDepth N B (i+1)) (blockDepth N B i) (blockLabel L N B f i)
theorem blockDepth_antitone (N B : ℕ) : Antitone (blockDepth N B) := by
intro i j hij
exact Nat.sub_le_sub_left (Nat.mul_le_mul_right B hij) N
theorem blockDepth_gap (N B i : ℕ) : blockDepth N B i - blockDepth N B (i+1) ≤ B := by
dsimp only [blockDepth]
rw [Nat.add_mul, one_mul]
omega
theorem blockDepth_terminal (N : ℕ) {B : ℕ} (hB : 0 < B) :
blockDepth N B (N/B+1) = 0 := by
have h := Nat.lt_mul_div_succ N hB
simp only [blockDepth]
rw [Nat.mul_comm] at h
omega
theorem blockLabel_old (L : Finset CellPath) (N B : ℕ) (f : CellPath → List ℕ)
{i j : ℕ} (hij : i ≤ j) {p q : CellPath}
(he : blockLabel L N B f j p = blockLabel L N B f j q) :
blockLabel L N B f i p = blockLabel L N B f i q := by
induction j with
| zero =>
have : i = 0 := by omega
subst i
exact he
| succ j ih =>
by_cases heq : i = j+1
· simpa only [heq] using he
· exact ih (by omega) (extendLabel_old he)
theorem blockLabel_local (L : Finset CellPath) (N B : ℕ) (f : CellPath → List ℕ)
{i j a : ℕ} (hij : i ≤ j) (ha : blockDepth N B i ≤ a)
{p q : CellPath} (hpq : p.take a = q.take a) :
blockLabel L N B f j p = blockLabel L N B f j q ↔
blockLabel L N B f i p = blockLabel L N B f i q := by
induction j with
| zero =>
have : i = 0 := by omega
subst i
rfl
| succ j ih =>
by_cases heq : i = j+1
· subst i; rfl
· have hji : i ≤ j := by omega
rw [blockLabel, extendLabel_local (take_eq_of_take_eq
((blockDepth_antitone N B (by omega : i ≤ j+1)).trans ha) hpq)]
exact ih hji
theorem block_final_children (L : Finset CellPath) (N B : ℕ) (f : CellPath → List ℕ)
{i K : ℕ} (hi : i < K) (p : CellPath) :
labeledChildren L (blockLabel L N B f K)
(blockDepth N B (i+1)) (blockDepth N B i) p =
labeledChildren L (blockLabel L N B f i)
(blockDepth N B (i+1)) (blockDepth N B i) p := by
classical
apply congrArg (Finset.image (List.take (blockDepth N B i)))
apply Finset.filter_congr
intro q _
constructor
· rintro ⟨ha,hf⟩
exact ⟨ha,blockLabel_old L N B f (by omega) hf⟩
· rintro ⟨ha,hf⟩
refine ⟨ha,(blockLabel_local L N B f (by omega : i+1 ≤ K) le_rfl ha).mpr ?_⟩
exact (extendLabel_local ha).mpr hf
theorem block_final_bin_eq (L : Finset CellPath) (N B : ℕ) (f : CellPath → List ℕ)
{i K : ℕ} (hi : i < K) {p q : CellPath}
(hclass : blockLabel L N B f K p = blockLabel L N B f K q) :
Nat.log 2 (labeledChildren L (blockLabel L N B f K)
(blockDepth N B (i+1)) (blockDepth N B i) p).card =
Nat.log 2 (labeledChildren L (blockLabel L N B f K)
(blockDepth N B (i+1)) (blockDepth N B i) q).card := by
rw [block_final_children L N B f hi,block_final_children L N B f hi]
exact (List.cons.inj (blockLabel_old L N B f (by omega : i+1 ≤ K) hclass)).1
theorem blockLabel_card_le {L : Finset CellPath} {N : ℕ} (hL : L ⊆ dyadicPaths N)
(B : ℕ) (f : CellPath → List ℕ) (K : ℕ) :
(L.image (blockLabel L N B f K)).card ≤ (2*N+1)^K * (L.image f).card := by
classical
induction K with
| zero => simp [blockLabel]
| succ K ih =>
have hs := extendLabel_card_le (blockDepth_antitone N B (Nat.le_succ K))
(Nat.sub_le N (K*B)) hL (blockLabel L N B f K)
have hb : 2*(blockDepth N B K-blockDepth N B (K+1))+1 ≤ 2*N+1 := by
have : blockDepth N B K ≤ N := Nat.sub_le _ _
omega
calc
_ ≤ (2*N+1) * (L.image (blockLabel L N B f K)).card :=
hs.trans (Nat.mul_le_mul_right _ hb)
_ ≤ (2*N+1)*((2*N+1)^K*(L.image f).card) := Nat.mul_le_mul_left _ ih
_ = _ := by rw [pow_succ]; ac_rfl
noncomputable def regularizationLeaves (Q : DyadicSquare) (μ : MeasureTheory.Measure Plane)
(N : ℕ) : Finset CellPath := retainedLeaves Q μ N ((2:ENNReal)^(4*N))⁻¹
noncomputable def regularizationLabel (Q : DyadicSquare) (μ : MeasureTheory.Measure Plane)
(N B : ℕ) : CellPath → List ℕ :=
blockLabel (regularizationLeaves Q μ N) N B (sourceLeafLabel Q μ N) (N/B+1)
theorem regularization_label_count (Q : DyadicSquare) (μ : MeasureTheory.Measure Plane)
(N B : ℕ) :
((regularizationLeaves Q μ N).image (regularizationLabel Q μ N B)).card ≤
(2*N+1)^(N/B+1) * (4*N+1) := by
classical
exact (blockLabel_card_le (Finset.filter_subset _ _) B (sourceLeafLabel Q μ N) _).trans
(Nat.mul_le_mul_left _ (sourceLeafLabel_card_le Q μ N _))
theorem regularization_label_mass_bin (Q : DyadicSquare) (μ : MeasureTheory.Measure Plane)
(N B : ℕ) {p q : CellPath}
(h : regularizationLabel Q μ N B p = regularizationLabel Q μ N B q) :
leafMassBin N (μ (Q.descendant p).carrier).toReal =
leafMassBin N (μ (Q.descendant q).carrier).toReal := by
have := blockLabel_old (regularizationLeaves Q μ N) N B (sourceLeafLabel Q μ N)
(Nat.zero_le (N/B+1)) h
exact List.singleton_inj.mp this
end PlanarFalconer
end OAI