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Add lean source and binary files (part 93)
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import OAI.MeasureTheory.Falconer.Recursion.BranchCounts
import OAI.MeasureTheory.Falconer.Recursion.BranchValidity
namespace OAI
namespace PlanarFalconer
noncomputable def branchCost (A : ℕ → ℝ) (s : BranchState) : BranchLabel → BranchState → ℝ
| .suffix, u => A u.finish-intervalMin A u.finish s.finish
| .high, u | .direct, u => height A s.start u.start
| _, _ => 0
theorem BranchStep.cost_nonneg {A : ℕ → ℝ} {N q : ℕ} {sig : ℝ}
{s u : BranchState} {label : BranchLabel} (h : BranchStep A N q sig s label u)
(hq : 0 < q) (hv : s.Valid N sig) : 0 ≤ branchCost A s label u := by
have hn := h.nested hq hv
cases h <;> simp only [branchCost]
· exact sub_nonneg.mpr (intervalMin_le A le_rfl hn.2)
· exact le_rfl
· exact height_nonneg A hn.1
· exact le_rfl
· exact le_rfl
· exact height_nonneg A hn.1
theorem BranchStep.paid_width {A : ℕ → ℝ} {N q : ℕ} {sig : ℝ}
{s u : BranchState} {label : BranchLabel} (h : BranchStep A N q sig s label u)
(hq : 0 < q) (hv : s.Valid N sig) (hslack : sig*(N:ℝ) ≤ q)
(hc : label = .suffix ∨ label = .high ∨ label = .direct) : u.start+10*q ≤ u.finish := by
cases h with
| suffix hw hs => exact (actual_suffix_policy_payment A hq hv.2 hw hs).1
| high hw hs hm hg =>
have hm := Finset.mem_Ioc.mp hm
exact (actual_prefix_policy_payment A hq hv.2 hw hs hm.2 (high_depth_gap hm.2 hg hslack)).1
| direct _ he => exact he.width
| _ => simp at hc
theorem BranchStep.potential_payment {A : ℕ → ℝ} {N q : ℕ} {sig : ℝ}
{s u : BranchState} {label : BranchLabel} (h : BranchStep A N q sig s label u)
(hq : 0 < q) (hv : s.Valid N sig) (hslack : sig*(N:ℝ) ≤ q)
(hu : u.start+10*q ≤ u.finish) :
potential A s.start s.finish (10*q)+branchCost A s label u ≤
potential A u.start u.finish (10*q) := by
have hn := h.nested hq hv
have hm := potential_mono A (by omega : 0 < 10*q) hu hn.1 hn.2
cases h with
| suffix hw hs => exact (actual_suffix_policy_payment A hq hv.2 hw hs).2
| high hw hs hmem hg =>
have hmem := Finset.mem_Ioc.mp hmem
exact (actual_prefix_policy_payment A hq hv.2 hw hs hmem.2 (high_depth_gap hmem.2 hg hslack)).2
| direct _ he => exact he.payment
| _ => simpa only [branchCost,add_zero] using hm
theorem BranchStep.short_cost_zero {A : ℕ → ℝ} {N q : ℕ} {sig : ℝ}
{s u : BranchState} {label : BranchLabel} (h : BranchStep A N q sig s label u)
(hq : 0 < q) (hv : s.Valid N sig) (hslack : sig*(N:ℝ) ≤ q)
(hu : u.finish < u.start+10*q) : branchCost A s label u = 0 := by
have hc : ¬ (label = .suffix ∨ label = .high ∨ label = .direct) := by
intro hl
exact (not_le_of_gt hu) (h.paid_width hq hv hslack hl)
cases label <;> simp_all [branchCost]
def DiscreteProfileLipschitz (A : ℕ → ℝ) (N : ℕ) : Prop :=
∀ i ≤ N, ∀ j ≤ N, |A i-A j| ≤ |(i:ℝ)-j|/(N:ℝ)
theorem potential_le_final_start {A : ℕ → ℝ} {N a t f Q : ℕ}
(hN : 0 < N) (hA : DiscreteProfileLipschitz A N)
(hQ : 0 < Q) (hw : a+Q ≤ t) (ht : t ≤ N) (haf : a ≤ f) (hft : f ≤ t) :
potential A a t Q ≤ 2*A f+2*(Q:ℝ)/N := by
have hNR : (0:ℝ) < N := Nat.cast_pos.mpr hN
have hb := potential_near_final A hQ hw haf hft (e := (Q:ℝ)/N) ?_
· simpa only [mul_div_assoc] using hb
intro j _ hjt hjf hfj
have hd : |(j:ℝ)-f| ≤ (Q:ℝ) := by
have hjR : (j:ℝ) ≤ (f:ℝ)+Q := by exact_mod_cast hjf
have hfR : (f:ℝ) ≤ (j:ℝ)+Q := by exact_mod_cast hfj
exact abs_le.mpr ⟨by linarith,by linarith⟩
have hh := (hA j (hjt.trans ht) f (hft.trans ht)).trans (div_le_div_of_nonneg_right hd hNR.le)
have hh' := (le_abs_self (A j-A f)).trans hh
linarith
namespace PolicyBranch
variable {A : ℕ → ℝ} {N q n : ℕ} {sig : ℝ}
theorem costs_le_potential (b : PolicyBranch A N q sig n) (hq : 0 < q)
(hslack : sig*(N:ℝ) ≤ q) (hfinal : (b.state n).start+10*q ≤ (b.state n).finish) :
∑ j ∈ Finset.range n, branchCost A (b.state j) (b.label j) (b.state (j+1)) ≤
potential A (b.state n).start (b.state n).finish (10*q)-
potential A (b.state 0).start (b.state 0).finish (10*q) := by
apply branch_cost_bound (fun j => potential A (b.state j).start (b.state j).finish (10*q))
(fun j => branchCost A (b.state j) (b.label j) (b.state (j+1))) n
intro j hj
apply (b.step j hj).potential_payment hq (b.valid j hj.le) hslack
by_cases he : j+1 = n
· simpa only [he] using hfinal
· have hw := (b.step (j+1) (by omega)).nonterminal
omega
theorem costs_le_final_start (b : PolicyBranch A N q sig n) (hN : 0 < N) (hq : 0 < q)
(hslack : sig*(N:ℝ) ≤ q) (hA : DiscreteProfileLipschitz A N)
(hinit : (b.state 0).start+10*q ≤ (b.state 0).finish) :
∑ j ∈ Finset.range n, branchCost A (b.state j) (b.label j) (b.state (j+1)) ≤
2*A (b.state n).start+20*(q:ℝ)/N-potential A (b.state 0).start (b.state 0).finish (10*q) := by
have hQ : 0 < 10*q := by omega
have hfinal := BranchState.valid_depths (b.valid n le_rfl)
by_cases hw : (b.state n).start+10*q ≤ (b.state n).finish
· have hc := b.costs_le_potential hq hslack hw
have hf := potential_le_final_start hN hA hQ hw hfinal.2 (le_refl _) hfinal.1
norm_num only [Nat.cast_mul,Nat.cast_ofNat] at hf
linear_combination hc+hf
· cases n with
| zero => exact (hw hinit).elim
| succ n =>
have hs := b.step n (by omega)
have hn := hs.nested hq (b.valid n (by omega))
have hp := hs.nonterminal
have hpwide : (b.state n).start+10*q ≤ (b.state n).finish := by omega
have hd := BranchState.valid_depths (b.valid n (by omega))
have hc := (b.initialSegment n (by omega)).costs_le_potential hq hslack hpwide
dsimp only [initialSegment] at hc
have hz := hs.short_cost_zero hq (b.valid n (by omega)) hslack (by omega)
have hf := potential_le_final_start hN hA hQ hpwide hd.2 hn.1 (hfinal.1.trans hn.2)
norm_num only [Nat.cast_mul,Nat.cast_ofNat] at hf
rw [Finset.sum_range_succ,hz,add_zero]
linear_combination hc+hf
end PolicyBranch
end PlanarFalconer
end OAI