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| import OAI.NumberTheory.GaussianMoat.MultiscaleSchedule | |
| namespace OAI | |
| universe uOmega uAlpha uBeta | |
| namespace GaussianMoat | |
| open scoped BigOperators Classical | |
| namespace FinLaw | |
| noncomputable def pure {Ω : Type uOmega} [Fintype Ω] (ω : Ω) : FinLaw Ω where | |
| mass ν := if ν=ω then 1 else 0 | |
| nonneg _ := by split_ifs <;> norm_num | |
| sum_one := by simp | |
| lemma mix_pure {Ω : Type uOmega} {α : Type uAlpha} [Fintype Ω] [Fintype α] (ω : Ω) (q : Ω → FinLaw α) : | |
| (pure ω).mix q=q ω := by | |
| ext a | |
| simp [mix_mass,pure] | |
| lemma joint_pure_observation {Ω : Type uOmega} {α : Type uAlpha} {β : Type uBeta} [Fintype Ω] [Fintype α] [Fintype β] | |
| (ω : Ω) (q : Ω → FinLaw α) (F : Ω × α → β) : | |
| ((pure ω).joint q).map F=(q ω).map (fun a => F (ω,a)) := by | |
| rw [joint_observation_fun,mix_pure] | |
| end FinLaw | |
| noncomputable def TimeLaw.at (a : ℕ) : TimeLaw where | |
| last := a | |
| law := FinLaw.pure ⟨a,by omega⟩ | |
| lemma TimeLaw.at_advance (a : ℕ) (K : ForwardKernel) : | |
| ((TimeLaw.at a).advance K).law= | |
| (K.law a).map (fun t => (⟨a+t.val,by omega⟩ : Fin (a+K.bound+1))) := by | |
| change ((FinLaw.pure (⟨a,by omega⟩ : Fin (a+1))).joint | |
| (fun t => K.law t.val)).map (addOffsets a K.bound)=_ | |
| rw [FinLaw.joint_pure_observation] | |
| rfl | |
| lemma SplitSieve.pointEntropy_exact_start (s : SplitSieve) (K : ForwardKernel) | |
| (z : ℕ → GaussianInt) (a b : ℕ) : | |
| s.pointEntropy ((TimeLaw.at a).advance K).law (fun t => z t.val) b= | |
| s.pointEntropy (K.law a) (fun t => z (a+t.val)) b := by | |
| rw [TimeLaw.at_advance] | |
| change s.pointEntropy ((K.law a).map | |
| (fun t => (⟨a+t.val,by omega⟩ : Fin (a+K.bound+1)))) (fun t => z t.val) b = _ | |
| rw [s.pointEntropy_map] | |
| rfl | |
| theorem TimeLaw.advance_entropy_succ (P : TimeLaw) (K : ForwardKernel) (s : SplitSieve) | |
| (z : ℕ → GaussianInt) {D : ℝ} (hD : 1≤D) | |
| (hs : ∀ t, dist (z t:ℂ) (z (t+1):ℂ)≤D) (b : ℕ) : | |
| s.pointEntropy P.law (fun a => z a.val) b- | |
| (Real.log 36+2*Real.log (D*(K.bound+1))) ≤ | |
| s.pointEntropy (P.advance K).law (fun a => z a.val) b := by | |
| let Q := P.law.joint (fun a => K.law a.val) | |
| have hh := s.pointEntropy_shift Q (fun v => z v.1.val) | |
| (fun v => z (v.1.val+v.2.val)) b | |
| have hf := s.pointEntropy_joint_fst P.law (fun a => K.law a.val) (fun a => z a.val) b | |
| change s.pointEntropy Q (fun v => z v.1.val) b=_ at hf | |
| rw [hf] at hh | |
| have he : s.pointEntropy (P.advance K).law (fun a => z a.val) b= | |
| s.pointEntropy Q (fun v => z (v.1.val+v.2.val)) b := by | |
| unfold TimeLaw.advance | |
| rw [s.pointEntropy_map] | |
| rfl | |
| have hc : Q.Hf (fun v => z (v.1.val+v.2.val)-z v.1.val) ≤ | |
| Real.log 36+2*Real.log (D*(K.bound+1)) := by | |
| apply displacement_entropy_le | |
| · exact one_le_mul_of_one_le_of_one_le hD (by exact_mod_cast Nat.le_add_left 1 K.bound) | |
| · intro v | |
| have hd := walk_pair_displacement z (by linarith only [hD]) hs | |
| v.1.val (K.bound+1) v.2.val 0 (by omega) (by omega) | |
| simpa only [Nat.add_zero,Nat.cast_add,Nat.cast_one] using hd | |
| rw [he] | |
| linarith only [hh,hc] | |
| theorem commonSchedule_subband_entropy (s : SplitSieve) (hne : s.primes.Nonempty) | |
| (z : ℕ → GaussianInt) (hinj : Function.Injective z) | |
| (pre post : List ℕ) (a N : ℕ) {D T U g e : ℝ} {l : ℕ} | |
| (hD : 1≤D) (hT : 5≤T) (hs : ∀ t, dist (z t:ℂ) (z (t+1):ℂ)≤D) | |
| (hpT : ∀ p∈s.primes, T≤(p:ℝ) ∧ (p:ℝ)≤2*T) | |
| (hg : 0<g) (hg1 : g≤1/200) (hL : 1≤ s.meanLog) (hU : 0<U) | |
| (hlog : 2*(1+Real.log 18)≤g*bandScale g U l) | |
| (hlarge : 640*s.meanLog≤g^5*bandScale g U l) | |
| (hsize : Real.log 16+Real.log (max D ((latticeBall (4*D)).card:ℝ))≤g^2*bandScale g U l) | |
| (hdisp : 4*Real.log D+2*Real.log 36≤4*g*bandScale g U l) | |
| (hgeom : 2*Real.log 16+4*Real.log D≤bandScale g U l/4) | |
| (hcap : ⌊U/s.meanLog⌋₊≤ s.primes.card) | |
| (hcost : Real.log 36+2*Real.log (D*((post.sum+N:ℕ)+1)) ≤ | |
| e*(bandSize s g U l:ℝ)*s.meanLog) : | |
| (1-(1/2:ℝ)^l-80*g-e)*(bandSize s g U l:ℝ)*s.meanLog ≤ | |
| s.pointEntropy ((commonSchedule z | |
| (pre++List.ofFn (fun i : Fin l => bandLength g U i.val)++post) N).law a) | |
| (fun t => z (a+t.val)) (bandSize s g U l) := by | |
| rw [← s.pointEntropy_exact_start] | |
| rw [List.append_assoc,TimeLaw.advance_common_append,TimeLaw.advance_common_append, | |
| TimeLaw.foldl_ofFn] | |
| let P := pre.foldl (fun Q k => Q.step z k) (TimeLaw.at a) | |
| have h1 := P.geometric_band_entropy s hne z hinj hD hT hs hpT hg hg1 hL hU | |
| hlog hlarge hsize hdisp hgeom hcap | |
| have h2 := (P.run z (bandLength g U) l).advance_entropy_succ | |
| (commonSchedule z post N) s z hD hs (bandSize s g U l) | |
| rw [commonSchedule_bound] at h2 | |
| change _ ≤ s.pointEntropy ((P.run z (bandLength g U) l).advance (commonSchedule z post N)).law | |
| (fun a => z a.val) (bandSize s g U l) | |
| simp only [Nat.cast_add] at hcost h2 | |
| nlinarith only [h1,h2,hcost] | |
| lemma ForwardKernel.ext_observe (K R : ForwardKernel) (hb : K.bound=R.bound) | |
| (h : ∀ (a : ℕ) {α : Type} [Fintype α] (f : ℕ → α), | |
| (K.law a).map (fun t => f (a+t.val))=(R.law a).map (fun t => f (a+t.val))) : K=R := by | |
| cases K with | mk n p => | |
| cases R with | mk m q => | |
| dsimp only at hb | |
| subst m | |
| congr 1 | |
| funext a | |
| let f : ℕ → Fin (n+1) := fun t => ⟨min (t-a) n,by omega⟩ | |
| have hh := h a f | |
| have he : (fun t : Fin (n+1) => f (a+t.val))=id := by | |
| funext t | |
| apply Fin.ext | |
| dsimp only [f,id_eq] | |
| omega | |
| simpa only [he,FinLaw.map_id] using hh | |
| lemma ForwardKernel.then_assoc (K R S : ForwardKernel) : | |
| (K.then R).then S=K.then (R.then S) := by | |
| apply ForwardKernel.ext_observe | |
| · exact Nat.add_assoc _ _ _ | |
| · intro a α _ f | |
| rw [ForwardKernel.then_observe,ForwardKernel.then_observe] | |
| have hl : ((K.then R).law a).mix | |
| (fun t => (S.law (a+t.val)).map (fun u => f (a+t.val+u.val))) = | |
| (K.law a).mix (fun t => (R.law (a+t.val)).mix | |
| (fun u => (S.law (a+t.val+u.val)).map (fun v => f (a+t.val+u.val+v.val)))) := by | |
| unfold ForwardKernel.then | |
| rw [FinLaw.mix_map_left] | |
| ext x | |
| simp only [FinLaw.mix_mass,FinLaw.joint_mass,Fintype.sum_prod_type,Finset.mul_sum, | |
| addOffsets,Nat.add_assoc,mul_assoc] | |
| rw [hl] | |
| congr 1 | |
| funext t | |
| exact (R.then_observe S (a+t.val) f).symm | |
| lemma FinLaw.map_pure {Ω : Type uOmega} {α : Type uAlpha} [Fintype Ω] [Fintype α] | |
| (ω : Ω) (f : Ω → α) : (FinLaw.pure ω).map f=FinLaw.pure (f ω) := by | |
| ext a | |
| simp only [FinLaw.map_mass,FinLaw.pure] | |
| rw [Finset.sum_eq_single ω] | |
| · simp only [ite_true,eq_comm] | |
| · intro ν _ hν | |
| simp [hν] | |
| · simp | |
| lemma FinLaw.mix_pure_right {Ω : Type uOmega} {α : Type uAlpha} [Fintype Ω] [Fintype α] | |
| (p : FinLaw Ω) (f : Ω → α) : p.mix (fun ω => FinLaw.pure (f ω))=p.map f := by | |
| ext a | |
| simp only [FinLaw.mix_mass,FinLaw.pure,FinLaw.map_mass,mul_ite,mul_one,mul_zero] | |
| apply Finset.sum_congr rfl | |
| intro ω _ | |
| simp only [eq_comm] | |
| lemma smoothingKernel_zero_law (a : ℕ) : | |
| (smoothingKernel 0).law a=FinLaw.pure (0 : Fin 1) := by | |
| change FinLaw.uniform (Fin 1)=FinLaw.pure (0 : Fin 1) | |
| ext x | |
| have hx : x=0 := Subsingleton.elim _ _ | |
| simp [FinLaw.uniform,FinLaw.pure,hx] | |
| lemma ForwardKernel.then_zero (K : ForwardKernel) : K.then (smoothingKernel 0)=K := by | |
| apply ForwardKernel.ext_observe | |
| · exact Nat.add_zero _ | |
| · intro a α _ f | |
| rw [ForwardKernel.then_observe] | |
| change (K.law a).mix (fun t => (FinLaw.uniform (Fin 1)).map | |
| (fun u => f (a+t.val+u.val)))=_ | |
| have hu : FinLaw.uniform (Fin 1)=FinLaw.pure (0 : Fin 1) := smoothingKernel_zero_law 0 | |
| simp only [hu,FinLaw.map_pure,Fin.val_zero,Nat.add_zero] | |
| exact FinLaw.mix_pure_right _ _ | |
| lemma ForwardKernel.zero_then (K : ForwardKernel) : (smoothingKernel 0).then K=K := by | |
| apply ForwardKernel.ext_observe | |
| · exact Nat.zero_add _ | |
| · intro a α _ f | |
| rw [ForwardKernel.then_observe] | |
| change (FinLaw.uniform (Fin 1)).mix | |
| (fun t => (K.law (a+t.val)).map (fun u => f (a+t.val+u.val)))=_ | |
| have hu : FinLaw.uniform (Fin 1)=FinLaw.pure (0 : Fin 1) := smoothingKernel_zero_law 0 | |
| rw [hu,FinLaw.mix_pure] | |
| rfl | |
| lemma commonSchedule_append (z : ℕ → GaussianInt) (ns ms : List ℕ) (N : ℕ) : | |
| commonSchedule z (ns++ms) N=(commonSchedule z ns 0).then (commonSchedule z ms N) := by | |
| induction ns with | |
| | nil => exact (ForwardKernel.zero_then _).symm | |
| | cons n ns ih => | |
| rw [List.cons_append,commonSchedule_cons,commonSchedule_cons,ih,ForwardKernel.then_assoc] | |
| end GaussianMoat | |
| end OAI | |