openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /NumberTheory /PiExponent /Geometry /ConePrimeProperties.lean
roseking's picture
Add lean source and binary files (part 115)
b797a5b verified
Raw History Blame Contribute Delete
5.7 kB
import Mathlib.RingTheory.GradedAlgebra.Radical
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.GoingDown
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Localization
import Mathlib.RingTheory.KrullDimension.Polynomial
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Submodule
import OAI.NumberTheory.PiExponent.Polynomials.ConeHomogeneousEquations
namespace OAI
noncomputable section
namespace PiExponentSiegel.W17.ConeLocalLength
attribute [local instance] MvPolynomial.gradedAlgebra
section General
variable {A B : Type*} [CommRing A] [CommRing B]
theorem mapped_minimalPrime_of_prime_extension
(f : A →+* B) {I P : Ideal A} (hP : P ∈ I.minimalPrimes)
(hprime : (P.map f).IsPrime) (hcontract : (P.map f).comap f = P) :
P.map f ∈ (I.map f).minimalPrimes := by
refine ⟨⟨hprime, Ideal.map_mono hP.1.2⟩, ?_⟩
intro Q hQ hQP
apply Ideal.map_le_iff_le_comap.mpr
apply hP.2 ⟨hQ.1.comap f, Ideal.map_le_iff_le_comap.mp hQ.2⟩
exact (Ideal.comap_mono hQP).trans hcontract.le
theorem minimalPrime_isHomogeneous {k σ : Type*} [CommRing k]
(I Q : Ideal (MvPolynomial σ k))
(hI : I.IsHomogeneous (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule σ k))
(hQ : Q ∈ I.minimalPrimes) :
Q.IsHomogeneous (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule σ k) := by
let := MvPolynomial.gradedAlgebra (σ := σ) (R := k)
let C := Q.homogeneousCore (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule σ k)
have hIC : I ≤ C.toIdeal := by
rw [← hI.toIdeal_homogeneousCore_eq_self]
exact Ideal.homogeneousCore_mono _ hQ.1.2
have hCQ : C.toIdeal ≤ Q := Ideal.toIdeal_homogeneousCore_le _ _
have hQC : Q ≤ C.toIdeal := hQ.2 ⟨hQ.1.1.homogeneousCore, hIC⟩ hCQ
have heq : C.toIdeal = Q := le_antisymm hCQ hQC
exact heq ▸ C.isHomogeneous
end General
variable (k σ : Type*) [CommRing k]
variable (P : Ideal (AffineRing k σ)) [P.IsPrime]
theorem conePrime_minimal_over_homogenized {ι : Type*} (f : ι → AffineRing k σ)
(hP : P ∈ (Ideal.span (Set.range f)).minimalPrimes) :
conePrime k σ P ∈
(Ideal.span (Set.range (fun i => PiExponentJets.W22.homogenize (f i)))).minimalPrimes := by
let H := Ideal.span (Set.range (fun i => PiExponentJets.W22.homogenize (f i)))
have hLP : laurentPrime (AffineRing k σ) P ∈ (H.map (coneToLaurent k σ)).minimalPrimes := by
rw [map_homogenized_span_eq_laurent_span k σ f]
exact mapped_minimalPrime_of_prime_extension LaurentPolynomial.C hP inferInstance
(laurentPrime_comap (AffineRing k σ) P)
have hcomp : coneToLaurent k σ = (coneLaurentEquiv k σ).toRingHom.comp
(algebraMap (ConeRing k σ) (ConeAway k σ)) := by
apply RingHom.ext
intro F
exact (coneAwayToLaurent_algebraMap k σ F).symm
have hI : (H.map (coneToLaurent k σ)).comap (coneLaurentEquiv k σ).toRingHom =
H.map (algebraMap (ConeRing k σ) (ConeAway k σ)) := by
rw [hcomp, ← Ideal.map_map]
simp only [RingEquiv.toRingHom_eq_coe]
rw [Ideal.map_comap_of_equiv]
apply Ideal.ext
intro z
change (coneLaurentEquiv k σ).symm ((coneLaurentEquiv k σ) z) ∈
H.map (algebraMap (ConeRing k σ) (ConeAway k σ)) ↔ z ∈
H.map (algebraMap (ConeRing k σ) (ConeAway k σ))
rw [RingEquiv.symm_apply_apply]
have hchart := Ideal.minimalPrimes_comap_of_surjective
(coneLaurentEquiv k σ).surjective hLP
change awayChartPrime k σ P ∈
((H.map (coneToLaurent k σ)).comap (coneLaurentEquiv k σ).toRingHom).minimalPrimes at hchart
rw [hI, IsLocalization.minimalPrimes_map
(Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X none : ConeRing k σ)) (ConeAway k σ)] at hchart
exact hchart
theorem homogenized_span_isHomogeneous {ι : Type*} (f : ι → AffineRing k σ) :
(Ideal.span (Set.range (fun i => PiExponentJets.W22.homogenize (f i)))).IsHomogeneous
(MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Option σ) k) := by
let := MvPolynomial.gradedAlgebra (σ := Option σ) (R := k)
apply Ideal.homogeneous_span (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Option σ) k)
rintro F ⟨i, rfl⟩
exact ⟨(f i).totalDegree, PiExponentJets.W22.homogenize_isHomogeneous (f i)⟩
theorem conePrime_isHomogeneous_of_minimal {ι : Type*} (f : ι → AffineRing k σ)
(hP : P ∈ (Ideal.span (Set.range f)).minimalPrimes) :
(conePrime k σ P).IsHomogeneous (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Option σ) k) :=
minimalPrime_isHomogeneous _ _ (homogenized_span_isHomogeneous k σ f)
(conePrime_minimal_over_homogenized k σ P f hP)
variable [IsNoetherianRing (AffineRing k σ)]
theorem laurentPrime_height_eq :
(laurentPrime (AffineRing k σ) P).height = P.height := by
let : IsNoetherianRing (LaurentChart k σ) :=
IsLocalization.isNoetherianRing
(Submonoid.powers (Polynomial.X : Polynomial (AffineRing k σ)))
(LaurentChart k σ) inferInstance
have h := Ideal.height_eq_height_add_of_liesOver_of_hasGoingDown
P (laurentPrime (AffineRing k σ) P)
change (laurentPrime (AffineRing k σ) P).height = P.height +
((laurentPrime (AffineRing k σ) P).map
(Ideal.Quotient.mk (laurentPrime (AffineRing k σ) P))).height at h
simpa only [Ideal.map_quotient_self, Ideal.height_bot, add_zero] using h
theorem conePrime_height_eq : (conePrime k σ P).height = P.height := by
change ((awayChartPrime k σ P).comap
(algebraMap (ConeRing k σ) (ConeAway k σ))).height = P.height
rw [IsLocalization.height_under
(Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X none : ConeRing k σ))]
change ((laurentPrime (AffineRing k σ) P).comap (coneLaurentEquiv k σ).toRingHom).height = _
exact ((coneLaurentEquiv k σ).height_comap (laurentPrime (AffineRing k σ) P)).trans
(laurentPrime_height_eq k σ P)
end PiExponentSiegel.W17.ConeLocalLength
end
end OAI