openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /NumberTheory /TwoPoint /Circuits /CircuitFiniteCodes.lean
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Add lean source and binary files (part 117)
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import OAI.NumberTheory.TwoPoint.Circuits.CircuitBlockCode
import Mathlib.Data.List.OfFn
namespace OAI
/-! The finite alphabet for query positions and responses. Allowing one
separator per block at most doubles the length of a query code. -/
namespace TwoPointCorrelations
open Finset
open scoped Classical
abbrev BoundedRestrictionCode (w k : ℕ) :=
Σ l : Fin (k + 1), Fin l.val → Option (Fin (w + 1) × Bool)
def readRestrictionCode {w k : ℕ} (c : BoundedRestrictionCode w k) :
List (Option (ℕ × Bool)) :=
List.ofFn (fun i => (c.2 i).map (fun z => (z.1.val, z.2)))
noncomputable def packRestrictionSymbol (w : ℕ) (z : Option (ℕ × Bool))
(hz : ∀ a b, z = some (a, b) → a ≤ w) : Option (Fin (w + 1) × Bool) :=
match z with
| none => none
| some (a, b) => some (⟨a, Nat.lt_succ_of_le (hz a b rfl)⟩, b)
lemma read_packRestrictionSymbol (w : ℕ) (z : Option (ℕ × Bool))
(hz : ∀ a b, z = some (a, b) → a ≤ w) :
(packRestrictionSymbol w z hz).map (fun v => (v.1.val, v.2)) = z := by
cases z with
| none => rfl
| some z => cases z; rfl
noncomputable def packRestrictionCode (w k : ℕ) (l : List (Option (ℕ × Bool)))
(hl : l.length ≤ k)
(hw : ∀ z ∈ l, ∀ a b, z = some (a, b) → a ≤ w) : BoundedRestrictionCode w k :=
⟨⟨l.length, Nat.lt_succ_of_le hl⟩, fun i => packRestrictionSymbol w (l.get i)
(hw (l.get i) (List.get_mem l i))⟩
lemma read_packRestrictionCode (w k : ℕ) (l : List (Option (ℕ × Bool)))
(hl : l.length ≤ k)
(hw : ∀ z ∈ l, ∀ a b, z = some (a, b) → a ≤ w) :
readRestrictionCode (packRestrictionCode w k l hl hw) = l := by
unfold readRestrictionCode packRestrictionCode
simp only [read_packRestrictionSymbol]
exact List.ofFn_get l
lemma boundedRestrictionCode_card (w k : ℕ) :
Fintype.card (BoundedRestrictionCode w k) ≤ (k + 1) * (2 * w + 3) ^ k := by
rw [Fintype.card_sigma]
calc
_ = ∑ l : Fin (k + 1), (2 * w + 3) ^ l.val := by
apply sum_congr rfl
intro l _
simp [Nat.add_mul, Nat.mul_comm, Nat.add_assoc]
_ ≤ ∑ _l : Fin (k + 1), (2 * w + 3) ^ k := by
apply sum_le_sum
intro l _
exact Nat.pow_le_pow_right (by omega) (Nat.le_of_lt_succ l.isLt)
_ = _ := by simp
lemma two_mul_add_one_le_three_pow (h : ℕ) : 2 * h + 1 ≤ 3 ^ h := by
induction h with
| zero => norm_num
| succ h ih =>
have hp : 1 ≤ 3 ^ h := Nat.one_le_pow h 3 (by omega)
rw [pow_succ]
omega
lemma boundedRestrictionCode_card_queries (w h : ℕ) :
Fintype.card (BoundedRestrictionCode w (2 * h)) ≤
(3 * (2 * w + 3) ^ 2) ^ h := by
apply (boundedRestrictionCode_card w (2 * h)).trans
calc
(2 * h + 1) * (2 * w + 3) ^ (2 * h) ≤ 3 ^ h * (2 * w + 3) ^ (2 * h) :=
Nat.mul_le_mul_right _ (two_mul_add_one_le_three_pow h)
_ = _ := by rw [mul_pow, ← pow_mul]
end TwoPointCorrelations
end OAI