openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /NumberTheory /TwoPoint /Fourier /MajorArcPerturbedSharp.lean
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import OAI.NumberTheory.TwoPoint.Fourier.MajorArcRationalSharp
import OAI.NumberTheory.TwoPoint.Fourier.MajorArcReduction
namespace OAI
/-! Preserve the square-root modulus loss through partial summation.
The estimates for shorter intervals remain explicit. -/
namespace TwoPointCorrelations
open Finset
theorem major_arc_typical_perturbed_sharp {ι : Type*} (J : Finset ι)
(P : ι → Finset ℕ) (hP : ∀ j ∈ J, ∀ p ∈ P j, p.Prime)
(F : ℕ → ℂ) (hFm : ∀ a b, 0 < a → 0 < b → F (a*b)=F a*F b) (hF : OneBounded F)
(q : ℕ) (hq : 0 < q) (r : ℤ) (X H : ℕ) (hH : 0 < H)
(A : ℝ) (hA : 0 ≤ A) (β : ℝ)
(havoid : ∀ d ∈ q.divisors, mrtPrimeAvoids (J.biUnion P) d)
(hshort : ∀ h : ℕ, 1 ≤ h → h ≤ H →
∀ d : {d : ℕ // d ∈ q.divisors}, ∀ χ : DirichletCharacter ℂ (q/d.val),
(d.val:ℝ)*shortExponentialIntegral (mrtTypicalCoefficient J P (twistByCharacter F χ))
(X/d.val+1) (h/d.val+1) 0 ≤ A/(d.val:ℝ)) :
shortExponentialIntegral (mrtTypicalCoefficient J P F) X H ((r:ℝ)/q+β) ≤
(1+2*Real.pi*|β| *H)*Real.sqrt (q:ℝ)*((1+Real.log q)*A+(q:ℝ)*X) := by
have hq1 : (1:ℝ) ≤ q := by exact_mod_cast hq
have hK : 0 ≤ Real.sqrt (q:ℝ)*((1+Real.log q)*A+(q:ℝ)*X) := by
have hl := Real.log_nonneg hq1
positivity
have hh := major_arc_integral_perturbation_uniform (mrtTypicalCoefficient J P F)
X H hH ((r:ℝ)/q) β _ hK (fun h hh hhH =>
major_arc_typical_rational_sharp J P hP F hFm hF q hq r X h A hA havoid (hshort h hh hhH))
simpa only [mul_assoc] using hh
lemma major_arc_twist_complete {q : ℕ} (F : ℕ → ℂ)
(hF : ∀ a b, 0 < a → 0 < b → F (a*b)=F a*F b)
(χ : DirichletCharacter ℂ q) :
∀ a b, 0 < a → 0 < b → twistByCharacter F χ (a*b)=twistByCharacter F χ a*twistByCharacter F χ b := by
intro a b ha hb
simp only [twistByCharacter,hF a b ha hb,Nat.cast_mul,map_mul]
ring
lemma major_arc_divisor_distance {F : ℕ → ℂ} {X H : ℕ} {M : ℝ}
(hd : MRTDistanceLowerBound F X H M) (q : ℕ) (hq : 0 < q)
(hqmax : (q:ℝ) ≤ mrtModulusCutoff X H)
(d : {d : ℕ // d ∈ q.divisors}) (χ : DirichletCharacter ℂ (q/d.val))
(t : ℝ) (ht : |t| ≤ X) :
M ≤ squaredDistance (twistByCharacter F χ) (mrtArchimedeanTwist t) X := by
apply hd.major_arc_character (q/d.val) (major_arc_divisor_quotient_pos hq d) _ χ t ht
exact (show ((q/d.val:ℕ):ℝ) ≤ q by exact_mod_cast Nat.div_le_self q d.val).trans hqmax
end TwoPointCorrelations
end OAI