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Add lean source and binary files (part 120)
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Probability.CriticalPercolation.Growth.CosetPresentation
import OAI.Probability.CriticalPercolation.Harmonic.WeakGromovHarmonic
import OAI.Probability.CriticalPercolation.Growth.CosetImageGrowth
import OAI.Probability.CriticalPercolation.Harmonic.GraphHarmonicLinear
namespace OAI
section
noncomputable section
open Set Function
open scoped Classical Pointwise
namespace CriticalPercolation.RelativeGrowth
variable {A B : Type*} [Group A] [Group B]
lemma finite_image_to_integer_ker (K : Subgroup A) (f : A →* Multiplicative ℤ)
(hf : (f '' (K:Set A)).Finite) : K≤f.ker := by
let J := K.map f
let : Finite J := hf.to_subtype
intro k hk
let j : J := ⟨f k,Subgroup.mem_map.mpr ⟨k,hk,rfl⟩⟩
obtain ⟨n,hn,he⟩ := isOfFinOrder_iff_pow_eq_one.mp (isOfFinOrder_of_finite j)
have hm : (f k)^n=1 := congrArg Subtype.val he
exact (isOfFinOrder_iff_pow_eq_one.mpr ⟨n,hn,hm⟩).eq_one'
lemma indicability_pullback_killing (K : Subgroup A) (f : A →* B) (hf : Surjective f)
(hK : (f '' (K:Set A)).Finite)
(hb : ∃ P : Subgroup B, P.FiniteIndex ∧ ∃ q : P →* Multiplicative ℤ, Surjective q) :
∃ H : Subgroup A, H.FiniteIndex ∧ ∃ q : H →* Multiplicative ℤ,
Surjective q ∧ K.subgroupOf H≤q.ker := by
obtain ⟨P,hPi,q,hq⟩ := hb
let := hPi
let H := P.comap f
let ψ : H →* P := (f.comp H.subtype).codRestrict P (fun h => h.property)
have hψ : Surjective ψ := by
intro p
obtain ⟨a,ha⟩ := hf p.val
refine ⟨⟨a,?_⟩,Subtype.ext ha⟩
change f a∈P
rw [ha]
exact p.property
refine ⟨H,LinearGrowth.finiteIndex_comap_surjective f hf P,q.comp ψ,hq.comp hψ,?_⟩
apply finite_image_to_integer_ker
change ((fun h => q (ψ h)) '' (K.subgroupOf H:Set H)).Finite
rw [←Set.image_image q ψ]
apply Set.Finite.image
apply Set.Finite.of_finite_image (f:=P.subtype)
· apply hK.subset
rintro _ ⟨p,⟨h,hh,rfl⟩,rfl⟩
exact ⟨h.val,hh,rfl⟩
· exact P.subtype_injective.injOn
lemma Presentation.virtually_indicable (P : Presentation A) (d : ℕ)
(hg : HasDegree P.K P.S d) [Infinite P.X] :
∃ H : Subgroup A, H.FiniteIndex ∧ ∃ q : H →* Multiplicative ℤ,
Surjective q ∧ P.K.subgroupOf H≤q.ker := by
let W := P.geometry (hg.1 1)
let ρ := (W.harmonicRepresentation 1).comp P.actionHom
have hWg : W.HasDegree d := P.geometry_hasDegree d hg
have htrans : ∀ x : P.X, ∃ a : A, P.actionHom a W.root=x := by
intro x
obtain ⟨a,rfl⟩ := QuotientGroup.mk_surjective x
exact ⟨a,by change P.projection (a*1)=P.projection a; rw [mul_one]⟩
have hInf : (Set.range ρ).Infinite := W.infinite_harmonic_linear_image P.actionHom d hWg htrans
have hKρ : (ρ '' (P.K:Set A)).Finite := by
apply (W.finite_stabilizer_harmonic_image d 1 hWg).subset
rintro _ ⟨k,hk,rfl⟩
have hstab : P.actionHom k∈W.Stab := by
change P.projection (k*1)=P.projection 1
apply QuotientGroup.eq.mpr
simpa using P.K.inv_mem hk
exact ⟨⟨P.actionHom k,hstab⟩,rfl⟩
let f := ρ.rangeRestrict
have hKf : (f '' (P.K:Set A)).Finite := by
apply Set.Finite.of_finite_image (f:=ρ.range.subtype)
· simpa only [Set.image_image] using (show ((fun x => ρ.range.subtype (f x)) '' (P.K:Set A)).Finite from hKρ)
· exact ρ.range.subtype_injective.injOn
have hgR := hg.image_polynomial P.one_mem P.inv_eq P.generates f ρ.rangeRestrict_surjective hKf
let : Infinite ρ.range := hInf.to_subtype
exact indicability_pullback_killing P.K f ρ.rangeRestrict_surjective hKf hgR.linear_virtually_indicable
lemma virtually_indicable {K : Subgroup A} {S : Set A} {d : ℕ}
(h1 : (1:A)∈S) (hi : S⁻¹=S) (hgen : Subgroup.closure S=⊤)
(hK : Bounded S (K:Set A)) (hg : HasDegree K S d) [Infinite (A ⧸ K)] :
∃ H : Subgroup A, H.FiniteIndex ∧ ∃ q : H →* Multiplicative ℤ,
Surjective q ∧ K.subgroupOf H≤q.ker := by
obtain ⟨P,hPK,hPb,hSP⟩ := normalized_generators K S h1 hi hgen hK
have hgP : HasDegree P.K P.S d := hPK.symm ▸ hg.bounded_generators h1 hPb
let : Infinite P.X := by change Infinite (A ⧸ P.K); rw [hPK]; infer_instance
exact hPK ▸ P.virtually_indicable d hgP
end CriticalPercolation.RelativeGrowth
end
end
end OAI