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Add lean source and binary files (part 121)
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import OAI.Probability.FreeIsing.Brownian.FiltrationIntegral
namespace OAI
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory
open scoped NNReal
namespace Problem367.BrownianFiltration
theorem square_sub_time_martingale
{Ω : Type*} [mΩ : MeasurableSpace Ω] {P : Measure Ω}
{B : ℝ≥0 → Ω → ℝ} {F : Filtration ℝ≥0 mΩ}
(hB : IsPreBrownianReal B P) (hAd : StronglyAdapted F B)
(hind : ∀ s t, s ≤ t → Indep
(MeasurableSpace.comap (fun ω => B t ω - B s ω) inferInstance) (F s) P) :
Martingale (fun t ω => B t ω ^ 2 - (t : ℝ)) F P := by
let : IsProbabilityMeasure P := hB.isGaussianProcess.isProbabilityMeasure
have hL2 (t) := (hB.isGaussianProcess.hasGaussianLaw_eval t).memLp_two
refine ⟨fun t => (hAd t).pow 2 |>.sub stronglyMeasurable_const, ?_⟩
intro s t hst
let G := F s
let X : Ω → ℝ := B t - B s
have hXL2 : MemLp X 2 P := (hL2 t).sub (hL2 s)
have hXint : Integrable X P := (hB.integrable_eval t).sub (hB.integrable_eval s)
have hXzero : P[X | G] =ᵐ[P] fun _ => 0 :=
increment_condExp_zero (mΩ := mΩ) hB hAd (hind s t hst)
have hprodInt : Integrable (B s * X) P := (hL2 s).integrable_mul hXL2
have hprodZero : P[B s * X | G] =ᵐ[P] fun _ => 0 := by
have hp := condExp_mul_of_stronglyMeasurable_left (hAd s) hprodInt hXint
filter_upwards [hp, hXzero] with ω hp hz
change P[B s * X | G] ω = B s ω * P[X | G] ω at hp
rw [hz, mul_zero] at hp
exact hp
have htwoZero : P[(fun ω => 2 * (B s ω * X ω)) | G] =ᵐ[P] fun _ => 0 := by
have hp := condExp_smul (μ := P) (2 : ℝ) (B s * X) G
filter_upwards [hp, hprodZero] with ω hp hz
change P[(fun ω => 2 * (B s ω * X ω)) | G] ω = 2 * P[B s * X | G] ω at hp
rw [hz, mul_zero] at hp
exact hp
have hXSq := increment_sq_condExp (mΩ := mΩ) hB hAd hst (hind s t hst)
have hBSq : P[(fun ω => (B s ω)^2) | G] = (fun ω => (B s ω)^2) :=
condExp_of_stronglyMeasurable (F.le s)
((hAd s).pow 2) (hL2 s).integrable_sq
have hfun : (fun ω => (B t ω)^2) =
(fun ω => (X ω)^2 + 2 * (B s ω * X ω)) + (fun ω => (B s ω)^2) := by
funext ω
dsimp [X]
ring
have hsum1 := condExp_add hXL2.integrable_sq (hprodInt.const_mul 2) G
have hsum2 := condExp_add (hXL2.integrable_sq.add (hprodInt.const_mul 2))
(hL2 s).integrable_sq G
have hBtSq : P[(fun ω => (B t ω)^2) | G] =ᵐ[P]
fun ω => ((t : ℝ) - (s : ℝ)) + (B s ω)^2 := by
rw [hfun]
filter_upwards [hsum2, hsum1, htwoZero, hXSq] with ω h2 h1 hz hsq
change P[(fun ω => (X ω)^2) | G] ω = (t : ℝ) - (s : ℝ) at hsq
simp only [Pi.add_def, Pi.mul_def] at h2 h1
rw [hBSq] at h2
rw [h1, hz, hsq] at h2
simpa only [Pi.add_def, add_zero] using h2
have hsub := condExp_sub (hL2 t).integrable_sq (integrable_const (t : ℝ)) G
have hc : P[(fun _ : Ω => (t : ℝ)) | G] = (fun _ => (t : ℝ)) :=
condExp_const (F.le s) (t : ℝ)
filter_upwards [hsub, hBtSq] with ω hs hsq
rw [hc] at hs
simp only [Pi.sub_apply] at hs
rw [hsq] at hs
simp only [Pi.sub_def] at hs
exact hs.trans (by ring)
end Problem367.BrownianFiltration
end
end OAI