openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Probability /FreeIsing /Energy /DriftSquareEnergy.lean
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import OAI.Probability.FreeIsing.Energy.DiscrepancyEnergy
namespace OAI
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter Set
open scoped Topology
namespace Problem367.DiscrepancyEnergy
theorem intervalIntegrable_primitive_mul
{b : ℝ → ℝ} {a t : ℝ} (hb : IntervalIntegrable b volume a t) :
IntervalIntegrable (fun s => (∫ u in a..s, b u) * b s) volume a t := by
exact hb.continuousOn_mul
(hb.absolutelyContinuousOnInterval_intervalIntegral (c := a) (by simp)).continuousOn
theorem primitive_sq_eq_two_integral
{b : ℝ → ℝ} {a t : ℝ} (hb : IntervalIntegrable b volume a t) :
(∫ s in a..t, b s) ^ 2 =
2 * ∫ s in a..t, (∫ u in a..s, b u) * b s := by
let A : ℝ → ℝ := fun s => ∫ u in a..s, b u
have hA : AbsolutelyContinuousOnInterval A a t :=
hb.absolutelyContinuousOnInterval_intervalIntegral (c := a) (by simp)
have h := hA.integral_deriv_mul_eq_sub hA
have heq : (∫ s in a..t, deriv A s * A s + A s * deriv A s) =
∫ s in a..t, 2 * (A s * b s) := by
apply intervalIntegral.integral_congr_ae
filter_upwards [hb.ae_hasDerivAt_integral] with s hs hst
have hd : deriv A s = b s :=
(hs (uIoc_subset_uIcc hst) a (by simp)).deriv
rw [hd]
ring
rw [heq, intervalIntegral.integral_const_mul] at h
simpa only [A, intervalIntegral.integral_same, mul_zero, sub_zero, pow_two] using h.symm
theorem ae_timePrimitive_sq
{Ω : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] {μ : Measure Ω} [SFinite μ]
{b : ℝ → Ω → ℝ} {T t : ℝ} (ht : t ∈ Icc 0 T)
(hb : Integrable (fun p : ℝ × Ω => b p.1 p.2)
((volume.restrict (Ioc 0 T)).prod μ)) :
∀ᵐ ω ∂μ, (∫ s in (0 : ℝ)..t, b s ω) ^ 2 =
2 * ∫ s in (0 : ℝ)..t, (∫ u in (0 : ℝ)..s, b u ω) * b s ω := by
have hbt : Integrable (fun p : ℝ × Ω => b p.1 p.2)
((volume.restrict (Ioc 0 t)).prod μ) :=
hb.mono_measure (Measure.prod_mono
(Measure.restrict_mono_set _ (Ioc_subset_Ioc_right ht.2)) le_rfl)
filter_upwards [hbt.prod_left_ae] with ω hω
exact primitive_sq_eq_two_integral
((intervalIntegrable_iff_integrableOn_Ioc_of_le ht.1).mpr hω)
theorem integral_timePrimitive_sq
{Ω : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] {μ : Measure Ω} [SFinite μ]
{b : ℝ → Ω → ℝ} {T t : ℝ} (ht : t ∈ Icc 0 T)
(hb : Integrable (fun p : ℝ × Ω => b p.1 p.2)
((volume.restrict (Ioc 0 T)).prod μ))
(hAb : Integrable (fun p : ℝ × Ω =>
(∫ u in (0 : ℝ)..p.1, b u p.2) * b p.1 p.2)
((volume.restrict (Ioc 0 T)).prod μ)) :
(∫ ω, (∫ s in (0 : ℝ)..t, b s ω) ^ 2 ∂μ) =
2 * ∫ s in (0 : ℝ)..t, ∫ ω, (∫ u in (0 : ℝ)..s, b u ω) * b s ω ∂μ := by
rw [integral_congr_ae (ae_timePrimitive_sq ht hb), integral_const_mul]
congr 1
exact integral_timePrimitive ht hAb
theorem integrable_timePrimitive_sq
{Ω : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] {μ : Measure Ω} [SFinite μ]
{b : ℝ → Ω → ℝ} {T t : ℝ} (ht : t ∈ Icc 0 T)
(hb : Integrable (fun p : ℝ × Ω => b p.1 p.2)
((volume.restrict (Ioc 0 T)).prod μ))
(hAb : Integrable (fun p : ℝ × Ω =>
(∫ u in (0 : ℝ)..p.1, b u p.2) * b p.1 p.2)
((volume.restrict (Ioc 0 T)).prod μ)) :
Integrable (fun ω => (∫ s in (0 : ℝ)..t, b s ω) ^ 2) μ := by
have hAbt : Integrable (fun p : ℝ × Ω =>
(∫ u in (0 : ℝ)..p.1, b u p.2) * b p.1 p.2)
((volume.restrict (Ioc 0 t)).prod μ) :=
hAb.mono_measure (Measure.prod_mono
(Measure.restrict_mono_set _ (Ioc_subset_Ioc_right ht.2)) le_rfl)
have hI : Integrable (fun ω => ∫ s in (0 : ℝ)..t,
(∫ u in (0 : ℝ)..s, b u ω) * b s ω) μ := by
simpa only [intervalIntegral.integral_of_le ht.1] using hAbt.integral_prod_right
exact (hI.const_mul 2).congr ((ae_timePrimitive_sq ht hb).mono (fun ω hω => hω.symm))
end Problem367.DiscrepancyEnergy
end
end OAI