openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Probability /SKBarriers /Calculus /CubeDifferentiation.lean
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Add lean source and binary files (part 127)
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Probability.SKBarriers.Calculus.ParameterCalculus
namespace OAI
section
section
noncomputable section
open scoped BigOperators Topology
open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory Filter
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set Filter
open scoped Topology Interval
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Set
open scoped Interval
namespace SK.Analytic
theorem cubeIntegral_congr_parameter (n : ℕ) (f g : ParameterSpace n → ℝ)
(a b x : ℝ) (he : ∀ z, parameter n z = x → f z = g z) :
cubeIntegral n f a b x = cubeIntegral n g a b x := by
induction n with
| zero => exact he x rfl
| succ n ih =>
apply ih
intro z hz
apply intervalIntegral.integral_congr
intro y _
exact he (z,y) hz
theorem cubeIntegral_pos (n : ℕ) (f : ParameterSpace n → ℝ)
(hf : Continuous f) (hpos : ∀ z, 0 < f z) {a b : ℝ} (hab : a < b) (x : ℝ) :
0 < cubeIntegral n f a b x := by
induction n with
| zero => exact hpos x
| succ n ih =>
apply ih _ (contDiff_zero.mp (contDiff_intervalIntegral 0 f (contDiff_zero.mpr hf) a b))
intro z
apply intervalIntegral.integral_pos hab
(hf.comp (continuous_const.prodMk continuous_id)).continuousOn
· exact fun y _ => (hpos (z,y)).le
· exact ⟨a, ⟨le_rfl, hab.le⟩, hpos (z,a)⟩
theorem cubeIntegral_const_mul (n : ℕ) (f : ParameterSpace n → ℝ) (c a b x : ℝ) :
cubeIntegral n (fun z => c*f z) a b x = c*cubeIntegral n f a b x := by
induction n with
| zero => rfl
| succ n ih =>
change cubeIntegral n (fun z => ∫ y in a..b, c*f (z,y)) a b x = _
simp_rw [intervalIntegral.integral_const_mul]
exact ih _
theorem cubeIntegral_sub (n : ℕ) (f g : ParameterSpace n → ℝ)
(hf : Continuous f) (hg : Continuous g) (a b x : ℝ) :
cubeIntegral n (fun z => f z-g z) a b x = cubeIntegral n f a b x-cubeIntegral n g a b x := by
induction n with
| zero => rfl
| succ n ih =>
have hiF (z : ParameterSpace n) : IntervalIntegrable (fun y => f (z,y)) volume a b :=
(hf.comp (continuous_const.prodMk continuous_id)).intervalIntegrable a b
have hiG (z : ParameterSpace n) : IntervalIntegrable (fun y => g (z,y)) volume a b :=
(hg.comp (continuous_const.prodMk continuous_id)).intervalIntegrable a b
change cubeIntegral n (fun z => ∫ y in a..b, f (z,y)-g (z,y)) a b x = _
simp_rw [intervalIntegral.integral_sub (hiF _) (hiG _)]
exact ih _ _ (contDiff_zero.mp (contDiff_intervalIntegral 0 f (contDiff_zero.mpr hf) a b))
(contDiff_zero.mp (contDiff_intervalIntegral 0 g (contDiff_zero.mpr hg) a b))
theorem cubePotential_exp_eq (n : ℕ) (V : ParameterSpace n → ℝ)
(hV : ContDiff ℝ 2 V) {a b : ℝ} (hab : a < b) (x : ℝ) :
Real.exp (-cubePotential n V a b x) = cubeIntegral n (fun z => Real.exp (-V z)) a b x := by
induction n with
| zero => rfl
| succ n ih =>
change Real.exp (-cubePotential n (marginalPotential V a b) a b x) = _
rw [ih _ (contDiff_marginalPotential _ 2 hV hab)]
congr 1
funext z
dsimp only [marginalPotential]
have hc : Continuous (fun y => V (z,y)) :=
hV.continuous.comp (continuous_const.prodMk continuous_id)
rw [neg_neg, Real.exp_log (intervalPartition_pos hc hab)]
rfl
theorem cubePotential_eq_neg_log (n : ℕ) (V : ParameterSpace n → ℝ)
(hV : ContDiff ℝ 2 V) {a b : ℝ} (hab : a < b) :
cubePotential n V a b = fun x => -Real.log (cubeIntegral n (fun z => Real.exp (-V z)) a b x) := by
funext x
rw [← cubePotential_exp_eq n V hV hab x, Real.log_exp, neg_neg]
theorem contDiff_cubePotential (n : ℕ) (V : ParameterSpace n → ℝ)
(hV : ContDiff ℝ 2 V) {a b : ℝ} (hab : a < b) :
ContDiff ℝ 2 (cubePotential n V a b) := by
induction n with
| zero => exact hV
| succ n ih => exact ih _ (contDiff_marginalPotential _ 2 hV hab)
theorem contDiff_parameterDerivative (n : ℕ) (f : ParameterSpace n → ℝ)
(hf : ContDiff ℝ 2 f) : ContDiff ℝ 1 (parameterDerivative n f) :=
(hf.fderiv_right (by norm_num)).clm_apply contDiff_const
theorem cubePotential_hessian_formula (n : ℕ) (V : ParameterSpace n → ℝ)
(hV : ContDiff ℝ 2 V) {a b : ℝ} (hab : a < b) (x : ℝ) :
let w := fun z => Real.exp (-V z)
let Z := cubeIntegral n w a b x
let Z₁ := cubeIntegral n (parameterDerivative n w) a b x
let Z₂ := cubeIntegral n (parameterDerivative n (parameterDerivative n w)) a b x
Hessian (cubePotential n V a b) x 1 1 = (Z₁/Z)^2-Z₂/Z := by
let w : ParameterSpace n → ℝ := fun z => Real.exp (-V z)
have hw : ContDiff ℝ 2 w := hV.neg.exp
let Z := cubeIntegral n w a b
let Z₁ := cubeIntegral n (parameterDerivative n w) a b
let Z₂ := cubeIntegral n (parameterDerivative n (parameterDerivative n w)) a b
have hZpos (t : ℝ) : 0 < Z t := cubeIntegral_pos n w hw.continuous
(fun _ => Real.exp_pos _) hab t
have hD (t : ℝ) : HasDerivAt Z (Z₁ t) t :=
hasDerivAt_cubeIntegral n w (hw.of_le (by norm_num)) a b t
have hD₁ (t : ℝ) : HasDerivAt Z₁ (Z₂ t) t :=
hasDerivAt_cubeIntegral n _ (contDiff_parameterDerivative n w hw) a b t
have hM (t : ℝ) : HasDerivAt (cubePotential n V a b) (-(Z₁ t/Z t)) t := by
rw [cubePotential_eq_neg_log n V hV hab]
exact ((hD t).log (ne_of_gt (hZpos t))).neg
have he : (fun t => fderiv ℝ (cubePotential n V a b) t 1) = fun t => -(Z₁ t/Z t) := by
funext t
exact (hM t).deriv
have hH := hasDerivAt_score_comp (cubePotential n V a b)
(contDiff_cubePotential n V hV hab) (hasDerivAt_id x) 1
change HasDerivAt (fun t => fderiv ℝ (cubePotential n V a b) t 1)
(Hessian (cubePotential n V a b) x 1 1) x at hH
rw [he] at hH
have hq := ((hD₁ x).div (hD x) (ne_of_gt (hZpos x))).neg
have hh := hH.unique hq
change Hessian (cubePotential n V a b) x 1 1 = (Z₁ x/Z x)^2-Z₂ x/Z x
rw [hh]
field_simp
ring
end SK.Analytic
end
end
end
end
end
end OAI