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| import Mathlib | |
| import OAI.Probability.SKGap.Model | |
| namespace OAI | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory InformationTheory Real Set | |
| open scoped NNReal ENNReal | |
| open Filter | |
| open scoped Topology | |
| open Matrix Real | |
| open scoped BigOperators Matrix.Norms.Frobenius ENNReal NNReal | |
| namespace SKGap | |
| abbrev MatrixCoordinates (ι : Type*) := (ι × ι) ⊕ ι | |
| variable {ι : Type*} | |
| def goeMatrix (r : ℝ) (g : MatrixCoordinates ι → ℝ) : Matrix ι ι ℝ := | |
| fun i k => sqrt (2*r)/2 * (g (.inl (i,k)) + g (.inl (k,i))) | |
| variable [Fintype ι] | |
| def rawCoordinateMatrix (g : MatrixCoordinates ι → ℝ) : Matrix ι ι ℝ := | |
| fun i k => g (.inl (i,k)) | |
| lemma rawCoordinateMatrix_norm (g : EuclideanSpace ℝ (MatrixCoordinates ι)) : | |
| ‖rawCoordinateMatrix g‖ ≤ ‖g‖ := by | |
| apply nonneg_le_nonneg_of_sq_le_sq (norm_nonneg _) | |
| simp only [← sq] | |
| rw [Matrix.frobenius_norm_def,← Real.sqrt_eq_rpow,Real.sq_sqrt (by positivity), | |
| EuclideanSpace.norm_sq_eq] | |
| simp only [Real.rpow_two,Real.norm_eq_abs,sq_abs,Fintype.sum_sum_type,Fintype.sum_prod_type, | |
| rawCoordinateMatrix] | |
| exact le_add_of_nonneg_right (Finset.sum_nonneg (fun _ _ => sq_nonneg _)) | |
| lemma goeMatrix_norm (r : ℝ) (g : EuclideanSpace ℝ (MatrixCoordinates ι)) : | |
| ‖goeMatrix r g‖ ≤ sqrt (2*r)*‖g‖ := by | |
| have he : goeMatrix r g = (sqrt (2*r)/2) • | |
| (rawCoordinateMatrix g+(rawCoordinateMatrix g)ᵀ) := by ext; rfl | |
| rw [he,norm_smul,Real.norm_eq_abs,abs_of_nonneg (by positivity)] | |
| calc | |
| _ ≤ (sqrt (2*r)/2)*(‖rawCoordinateMatrix g‖+‖(rawCoordinateMatrix g)ᵀ‖) := | |
| mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (norm_add_le _ _) (by positivity) | |
| _ = sqrt (2*r)*‖rawCoordinateMatrix g‖ := by rw [Matrix.frobenius_norm_transpose]; ring | |
| _ ≤ _ := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (rawCoordinateMatrix_norm g) (sqrt_nonneg _) | |
| omit [Fintype ι] in | |
| lemma goeMatrix_sub (r : ℝ) (g h : MatrixCoordinates ι → ℝ) : | |
| goeMatrix r (g-h) = goeMatrix r g-goeMatrix r h := by | |
| ext i k; simp only [goeMatrix,Pi.sub_apply,Matrix.sub_apply]; ring | |
| lemma goeMatrix_L2_lipschitz (r : ℝ) : | |
| LipschitzWith ⟨sqrt (2*r),sqrt_nonneg _⟩ | |
| (fun g : EuclideanSpace ℝ (MatrixCoordinates ι) => goeMatrix r g) := by | |
| apply LipschitzWith.of_dist_le_mul | |
| intro g h | |
| simpa only [dist_eq_norm,← goeMatrix_sub] using! goeMatrix_norm r (g-h) | |
| lemma goeMatrix_pi_lipschitz (r : ℝ) : | |
| LipschitzWith (⟨sqrt (2*r),sqrt_nonneg _⟩ * | |
| (Fintype.card (MatrixCoordinates ι) : ℝ≥0) ^ (1/(2:ℝ≥0∞)).toReal) | |
| (goeMatrix (ι := ι) r) := by | |
| exact (goeMatrix_L2_lipschitz (ι := ι) r).comp | |
| (PiLp.lipschitzWith_toLp 2 (fun _ : MatrixCoordinates ι => ℝ)) | |
| variable [DecidableEq ι] | |
| def symmetricElementary (a b : ι) : Matrix ι ι ℝ := | |
| Matrix.single a b 1+Matrix.single b a 1 | |
| omit [Fintype ι] in | |
| lemma goeMatrix_update (r : ℝ) (g : MatrixCoordinates ι → ℝ) (a b : ι) (t : ℝ) : | |
| goeMatrix r (Function.update g (.inl (a,b)) t) = | |
| goeMatrix r g + ((sqrt (2*r)/2)*(t-g (.inl (a,b)))) • symmetricElementary a b := by | |
| ext i k | |
| simp only [goeMatrix,Matrix.add_apply,Matrix.smul_apply,smul_eq_mul,symmetricElementary, | |
| Matrix.single_apply] | |
| by_cases hi : i=a <;> by_cases hk : k=b <;> by_cases hi' : i=b <;> by_cases hk' : k=a <;> | |
| simp_all [Function.update_apply,Prod.ext_iff,eq_comm] <;> ring | |
| lemma symmetricElementary_norm_le (a b : ι) : ‖symmetricElementary a b‖ ≤ 2 := by | |
| unfold symmetricElementary | |
| exact (norm_add_le _ _).trans (by simpa [Matrix.frobenius_norm_def,Matrix.single_apply,ite_and] using (show (1:ℝ)+1 ≤ 2 by norm_num)) | |
| lemma goeMatrix_updated_hasDerivAt (r : ℝ) (g : MatrixCoordinates ι → ℝ) (a b : ι) : | |
| HasDerivAt (fun t => goeMatrix r (Function.update g (.inl (a,b)) t)) | |
| ((sqrt (2*r)/2) • symmetricElementary a b) (g (.inl (a,b))) := by | |
| simp_rw [goeMatrix_update] | |
| have ha := (hasDerivAt_id (g (.inl (a,b)))).sub_const (g (.inl (a,b))) | |
| have hb := ha.const_mul (sqrt (2*r)/2) | |
| have hh := (hb.smul_const (symmetricElementary a b)).const_add (goeMatrix r g) | |
| simpa only [mul_one,id_eq] using! hh | |
| end SKGap | |
| end | |
| end OAI | |