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Sync from openai/math@faee2cf485a8 (part 22)
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import Mathlib
import OAI.RepresentationTheory.PartialPermutation.Plancherel
import OAI.RepresentationTheory.PartialPermutation.Equivalences
import OAI.RepresentationTheory.PartialPermutation.SpechtDimension
import OAI.RepresentationTheory.PartialPermutation.SpechtShapes
import OAI.RepresentationTheory.PartialPermutation.ConjugacyCounts
import OAI.RepresentationTheory.PartialPermutation.ClassCharacters
namespace OAI
section
namespace PartialPermutation
namespace SpechtActual
noncomputable section
open YoungTabloid DiagramCounting
open scoped Classical
def labels {n : ℕ} (μ : Shape n) : μ.1.cells ≃ Fin n :=
(Fintype.equivFin μ.1.cells).trans (finCongr (by simpa using μ.2))
def rep {n : ℕ} (μ : Shape n) :=
(spechtRep μ.1).comp (labels μ).symm.permCongrHom.toMonoidHom
instance {n : ℕ} (μ : Shape n) : Representation.IsIrreducible (rep μ) := by
unfold rep
infer_instance
def index {n : ℕ} (μ : Shape n) : IrreducibleIndex (Equiv.Perm (Fin n)) :=
(irreducibleRep_complete (rep μ)).choose
lemma index_spec {n : ℕ} (μ : Shape n) :
Nonempty (Representation.Equiv (irreducibleRep (index μ)) (rep μ)) :=
(irreducibleRep_complete (rep μ)).choose_spec.1
lemma rep_equiv_shape_eq {n : ℕ} (μ ν : Shape n)
(E : Representation.Equiv (rep μ) (rep ν)) : μ=ν := by
apply Subtype.ext
let e : μ.1.cells ≃ ν.1.cells := (labels μ).trans (labels ν).symm
apply specht_equiv_shape_eq μ.1 ν.1 e E.toLinearEquiv
intro g x
have hh := LinearMap.congr_fun (E.isIntertwining' ((labels μ).permCongrHom g)) x
change E (spechtRep μ.1 ((labels μ).symm.permCongrHom ((labels μ).permCongrHom g)) x)=
spechtRep ν.1 ((labels ν).symm.permCongrHom ((labels μ).permCongrHom g)) (E x) at hh
have he : (labels μ).symm.permCongrHom ((labels μ).permCongrHom g)=g :=
(labels μ).permCongrHom.symm_apply_apply g
rw [he] at hh
exact hh
lemma index_injective (n : ℕ) : Function.Injective (@index n) := by
intro μ ν h
obtain ⟨e⟩ := index_spec μ
obtain ⟨f⟩ := index_spec ν
apply rep_equiv_shape_eq μ ν
exact e.symm.trans (h ▸ f)
lemma actual_irreducible_card_le (n : ℕ) :
Fintype.card (IrreducibleIndex (Equiv.Perm (Fin n))) ≤ Fintype.card (Shape n) := by
exact (irreducible_family_card_le_conjClasses (fun c => irreducibleSpace c)
(fun c => irreducibleRep c) (componentRep_equiv_iff (regularRep (Equiv.Perm (Fin n))))).trans
(symmetric_conjClasses_card_le n)
theorem index_bijective (n : ℕ) : Function.Bijective (@index n) := by
have hc := actual_irreducible_card_le n
have hi := index_injective n
have he := le_antisymm hc (Fintype.card_le_of_injective _ hi)
exact ⟨hi,(Fintype.bijective_iff_injective_and_card _).mpr ⟨hi,he.symm⟩ |>.surjective⟩
def indexEquiv (n : ℕ) : Shape n ≃ IrreducibleIndex (Equiv.Perm (Fin n)) :=
Equiv.ofBijective index (index_bijective n)
lemma standardCount_le_degree {n : ℕ} (μ : Shape n) :
Tableau.standardCount μ.1 ≤ irreducibleDegree (index μ) := by
obtain ⟨e⟩ := index_spec μ
have hd := e.toLinearEquiv.finrank_eq
exact (standardCount_le_specht_degree μ.1).trans_eq hd.symm
end
end SpechtActual
end PartialPermutation
end
end OAI