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import Mathlib
import OAI.RepresentationTheory.Saxl.Main
import OAI.RepresentationTheory.UniversalSquare.Balance.BalancePacking
namespace OAI
/-! Signed Induction. -/
section
noncomputable section
open scoped TensorProduct
namespace Saxl
def externalTensorMap {a b : ℕ} {X X' Y Y' : Type*}
[AddCommGroup X] [Module ℂ X] [AddCommGroup X'] [Module ℂ X']
[AddCommGroup Y] [Module ℂ Y] [AddCommGroup Y'] [Module ℂ Y']
{ρ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin a)) X}
{ρ' : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin a)) X'}
{σ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin b)) Y}
{σ' : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin b)) Y'}
(F : Representation.IntertwiningMap ρ ρ') (G : Representation.IntertwiningMap σ σ') :
Representation.IntertwiningMap (externalTensor ρ σ) (externalTensor ρ' σ') where
toLinearMap := TensorProduct.map F.toLinearMap G.toLinearMap
isIntertwining' g := by
ext x y
change F (ρ g.1 x) ⊗ₜ[ℂ] G (σ g.2 y) =
ρ' g.1 (F x) ⊗ₜ[ℂ] σ' g.2 (G y)
rw [F.isIntertwining, G.isIntertwining]
lemma externalTensorMap_injective {a b : ℕ} {X X' Y Y' : Type*}
[AddCommGroup X] [Module ℂ X] [AddCommGroup X'] [Module ℂ X']
[AddCommGroup Y] [Module ℂ Y] [AddCommGroup Y'] [Module ℂ Y']
{ρ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin a)) X}
{ρ' : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin a)) X'}
{σ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin b)) Y}
{σ' : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin b)) Y'}
(F : Representation.IntertwiningMap ρ ρ') (G : Representation.IntertwiningMap σ σ')
(hF : Function.Injective F) (hG : Function.Injective G) :
Function.Injective (externalTensorMap F G) :=
TensorProduct.map_injective_of_flat_flat _ _ hF hG
def signRestrictionMap {n a b : ℕ} {X Y Z : Type*}
[AddCommGroup X] [Module ℂ X] [AddCommGroup Y] [Module ℂ Y]
[AddCommGroup Z] [Module ℂ Z]
{ρ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin n)) X}
{σ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin a)) Y}
{τ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin b)) Z}
(e : Fin n ≃ Fin a ⊕ Fin b)
(f : Representation.IntertwiningMap (ρ.comp (sumPermHom e)) (externalTensor σ τ)) :
Representation.IntertwiningMap ((signTwist ρ).comp (sumPermHom e))
(externalTensor (signTwist σ) (signTwist τ)) where
toLinearMap := f.toLinearMap
isIntertwining' g := by
ext x
change f (signC (sumPerm e g.1 g.2) • ρ (sumPerm e g.1 g.2) x) =
TensorProduct.map (signTwist σ g.1) (signTwist τ g.2) (f x)
rw [map_smul]
have hf := LinearMap.congr_fun (f.isIntertwining' (g.1,g.2)) x
change f (ρ (sumPerm e g.1 g.2) x) =
TensorProduct.map (σ g.1) (τ g.2) (f x) at hf
rw [hf,signC_sumPerm]
generalize f x = z
induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
| add x y hx hy => simp only [map_add,smul_add,hx,hy]
| tmul x y =>
change (signC g.1 * signC g.2) • (σ g.1 x ⊗ₜ[ℂ] τ g.2 y) =
(signC g.1 • σ g.1 x) ⊗ₜ[ℂ] (signC g.2 • τ g.2 y)
rw [TensorProduct.smul_tmul_smul]
lemma signRestrictionMap_ne_zero {n a b : ℕ} {X Y Z : Type*}
[AddCommGroup X] [Module ℂ X] [AddCommGroup Y] [Module ℂ Y]
[AddCommGroup Z] [Module ℂ Z]
{ρ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin n)) X}
{σ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin a)) Y}
{τ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin b)) Z}
(e : Fin n ≃ Fin a ⊕ Fin b)
(f : Representation.IntertwiningMap (ρ.comp (sumPermHom e)) (externalTensor σ τ))
(hf : f ≠ 0) : signRestrictionMap e f ≠ 0 := by
intro h
apply hf
apply Representation.IntertwiningMap.ext
apply LinearMap.ext
intro x
exact congrArg (fun H => H x) h
def signDomainMap {n : ℕ} {X Y : Type*} [AddCommGroup X] [Module ℂ X]
[AddCommGroup Y] [Module ℂ Y]
{ρ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin n)) X}
{σ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin n)) Y}
(f : Representation.IntertwiningMap ρ (signTwist σ)) :
Representation.IntertwiningMap (signTwist ρ) σ where
toLinearMap := f.toLinearMap
isIntertwining' g := by
ext x
change f (signC g • ρ g x) = σ g (f x)
rw [map_smul]
have h := LinearMap.congr_fun (f.isIntertwining' g) x
change f (ρ g x) = signC g • σ g (f x) at h
rw [h,smul_smul,signC_mul_self,one_smul]
theorem signed_external_cyclic_support {n a b d : ℕ} {X Y Z : Type*}
[AddCommGroup X] [Module ℂ X] [AddCommGroup Y] [Module ℂ Y]
[AddCommGroup Z] [Module ℂ Z]
(ρ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin n)) X)
(σ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin a)) Y)
(τ : Representation ℂ (Equiv.Perm (Fin b)) Z)
(e : Fin n ≃ Fin a ⊕ Fin b) (v : WordSpace a d) (u : WordSpace b d)
(A : Fin d → Prop) (hv : v ∈ alphabetSub a d A)
(hu : u ∈ alphabetSub b d (fun z => ¬ A z))
(F : Representation.IntertwiningMap σ (signTwist (cyclic (wordRep a d) v).toRepresentation))
(G : Representation.IntertwiningMap τ (signTwist (cyclic (wordRep b d) u).toRepresentation))
(hF : Function.Injective F) (hG : Function.Injective G)
(f : Representation.IntertwiningMap (ρ.comp (sumPermHom e)) (externalTensor σ τ))
(hf : f ≠ 0) :
∃ H : Representation.IntertwiningMap (signTwist ρ)
(cyclic (wordRep n d) (positionProduct e v u)).toRepresentation, H ≠ 0 := by
exact external_cyclic_support (signTwist ρ) (signTwist σ) (signTwist τ) e v u A hv hu
(signDomainMap F) (signDomainMap G) hF hG (signRestrictionMap e f)
(signRestrictionMap_ne_zero e f hf)
end Saxl
end
end
end OAI