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Sync from openai/math@faee2cf485a8 (part 23)

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  1. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalAssociatedAction.lean +77 -77
  2. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalAssociatedIso.lean +100 -100
  3. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalLine.lean +92 -92
  4. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalLineContinuity.lean +50 -50
  5. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalSectionAction.lean +37 -37
  6. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalSections.lean +169 -169
  7. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FrobeniusTensor.lean +226 -226
  8. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/GeneratedStableKernel.lean +117 -117
  9. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/GlobalLattices.lean +323 -323
  10. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/GoodKernel.lean +104 -104
  11. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/GoodKernelExtension.lean +101 -101
  12. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/IntertwinerDescent.lean +94 -94
  13. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/JetRelations.lean +277 -277
  14. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/JetRepresentations.lean +357 -357
  15. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/JetTriviality.lean +108 -108
  16. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LatticeGluing.lean +313 -313
  17. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LatticeLocalProjectivity.lean +28 -28
  18. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LatticeNumerator.lean +76 -76
  19. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LatticeSwap.lean +33 -33
  20. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LaurentPolynomialSeparation.lean +71 -71
  21. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LinearFormalComparison.lean +85 -85
  22. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LocalFreeness.lean +139 -139
  23. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LowDegreeTrace.lean +49 -49
  24. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/Main.lean +89 -89
  25. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/MatrixFormalComparison.lean +50 -50
  26. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NormConverse.lean +96 -96
  27. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NormDefinitions.lean +39 -39
  28. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NormFree.lean +100 -100
  29. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NormMaps.lean +58 -58
  30. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NormProjectivity.lean +41 -41
  31. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NumeratorAction.lean +54 -54
  32. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/OriginCoordinates.lean +346 -346
  33. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PGroupInvariants.lean +58 -58
  34. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PiPlaneOrigin.lean +82 -82
  35. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PlaneCharts.lean +270 -270
  36. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PlaneFibre.lean +122 -122
  37. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PlaneMatrixTensor.lean +115 -115
  38. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PolynomialActions.lean +398 -398
  39. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PolynomialCovers.lean +78 -78
  40. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PolynomialIntertwiner.lean +58 -58
  41. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PolynomialJets.lean +109 -109
  42. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/ProjectiveFactor.lean +46 -46
  43. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/ProjectiveRegular.lean +25 -25
  44. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RationalHomWeights.lean +65 -65
  45. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RationalMatrices.lean +79 -79
  46. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RegularActions.lean +311 -311
  47. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RegularSplitting.lean +82 -82
  48. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RegularTorus.lean +438 -438
  49. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RelativeTrace.lean +49 -49
  50. lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RepProducts.lean +52 -52
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalAssociatedAction.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,77 +1,77 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalSectionAction
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedPlaneJet
3
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NumeratorAction
4
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletionCoefficients
5
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletedCoordinates
6
-
7
- namespace OAI
8
-
9
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
10
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory
11
- open scoped TensorProduct BigOperators Pointwise
12
- universe u
13
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
14
- variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
15
- variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
16
- variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
17
- variable (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
18
- variable (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d)
19
- local notation "N" => associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ
20
- local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
21
- local notation "I" => MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
22
- local notation "σ" => associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ
23
- local notation "hσ" => associatedSections_planeCompatible k ι ρ
24
- local notation "W" => associatedNumeratorLinear k ι ρ P hP d hd
25
- variable [Module.Finite k ((associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) ⧸
26
- planeJetRelation (M := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) k 1)]
27
- local notation "T" => planeJetFD k σ hσ 1
28
-
29
- noncomputable def formalAssociatedCoordinates
30
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
31
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j) (v : T) :
32
- ι → planeCompletion k := completedCoordinates I W (formalPlaneSection k σ hσ s hs v)
33
-
34
- omit [Infinite k] in
35
- lemma linePolynomial_cleared (p : Polynomial k) (t : k) (d : ℕ) :
36
- linePolynomial k (clearedPolynomial p (MvPolynomial.C t) ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : A)^2) d) =
37
- clearedLineAction k p t d := by
38
- rw [map_clearedPolynomial]
39
- simp [linePolynomial, clearedLineAction]
40
-
41
- omit [Infinite k] in
42
- lemma formalLineMap_cleared (p : Polynomial k) (t : k) (d : ℕ) :
43
- formalLineMap k (algebraMap A (planeCompletion k)
44
- (clearedPolynomial p (MvPolynomial.C t) ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : A)^2) d)) =
45
- clearedPolynomial p (algebraMap k (PowerSeries k) t) ((PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)^2) d := by
46
- change formalLineMap k ((IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k A (planeCompletion k)) _) = _
47
- rw [map_clearedPolynomial, map_clearedPolynomial]
48
- simp only [IsScalarTower.toAlgHom_apply, map_pow, formalLineMap_X]
49
- congr 1
50
- rw [MvPolynomial.C_eq_algebraMap, ← IsScalarTower.algebraMap_apply,
51
- AlgHom.commutes]
52
-
53
- lemma formalAssociatedCoordinates_unipotent
54
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
55
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
56
- (t : k) (v : T) (i : ι) :
57
- (PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)^(2*d) * formalLineMap k
58
- (formalAssociatedCoordinates k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs ((planeJetFD k σ hσ 1).ρ (unipotent k t) v) i) =
59
- ∑ j, clearedPolynomial (P i j) (algebraMap k (PowerSeries k) t)
60
- ((PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)^2) d * formalLineMap k
61
- (formalAssociatedCoordinates k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs v j) := by
62
- let F : N →ₗ[A] A := (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A)^(2*d) • (LinearMap.proj i).comp W
63
- let G : N →ₗ[A] A := ∑ j, clearedPolynomial (P i j) (MvPolynomial.C t)
64
- ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : A)^2) d • (LinearMap.proj j).comp W
65
- have he : ∀ f : N, linePolynomial k (F (σ (unipotent k t) f)) = linePolynomial k (G f) := by
66
- intro f
67
- simpa only [F,G,LinearMap.smul_apply,LinearMap.sum_apply,LinearMap.comp_apply,
68
- LinearMap.proj_apply,smul_eq_mul,map_mul,map_pow,map_sum,
69
- show linePolynomial k (MvPolynomial.X 0) = Polynomial.X from by simp [linePolynomial],
70
- linePolynomial_cleared] using associatedNumerator_line_unipotent k ι ρ P hP d hd t f i
71
- have h := formalPlaneSection_line_action k σ hσ s hs (unipotent k t) F G he v
72
- simp only [F,G,completion_map_smul, LinearMap.sum_apply, completion_self_smul, map_mul, map_sum,
73
- map_pow, formalLineMap_X, formalLineMap_cleared] at h
74
- simpa only [formalAssociatedCoordinates, completedCoordinates_apply] using h
75
- end FiberFunctorProof
76
-
77
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalSectionAction
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedPlaneJet
3
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NumeratorAction
4
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletionCoefficients
5
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletedCoordinates
6
+
7
+ namespace OAI
8
+
9
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
10
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory
11
+ open scoped TensorProduct BigOperators Pointwise
12
+ universe u
13
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
14
+ variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
15
+ variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
16
+ variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
17
+ variable (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
18
+ variable (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d)
19
+ local notation "N" => associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ
20
+ local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
21
+ local notation "I" => MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
22
+ local notation "σ" => associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ
23
+ local notation "hσ" => associatedSections_planeCompatible k ι ρ
24
+ local notation "W" => associatedNumeratorLinear k ι ρ P hP d hd
25
+ variable [Module.Finite k ((associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) ⧸
26
+ planeJetRelation (M := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) k 1)]
27
+ local notation "T" => planeJetFD k σ hσ 1
28
+
29
+ noncomputable def formalAssociatedCoordinates
30
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
31
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j) (v : T) :
32
+ ι → planeCompletion k := completedCoordinates I W (formalPlaneSection k σ hσ s hs v)
33
+
34
+ omit [Infinite k] in
35
+ lemma linePolynomial_cleared (p : Polynomial k) (t : k) (d : ℕ) :
36
+ linePolynomial k (clearedPolynomial p (MvPolynomial.C t) ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : A)^2) d) =
37
+ clearedLineAction k p t d := by
38
+ rw [map_clearedPolynomial]
39
+ simp [linePolynomial, clearedLineAction]
40
+
41
+ omit [Infinite k] in
42
+ lemma formalLineMap_cleared (p : Polynomial k) (t : k) (d : ℕ) :
43
+ formalLineMap k (algebraMap A (planeCompletion k)
44
+ (clearedPolynomial p (MvPolynomial.C t) ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : A)^2) d)) =
45
+ clearedPolynomial p (algebraMap k (PowerSeries k) t) ((PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)^2) d := by
46
+ change formalLineMap k ((IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k A (planeCompletion k)) _) = _
47
+ rw [map_clearedPolynomial, map_clearedPolynomial]
48
+ simp only [IsScalarTower.toAlgHom_apply, map_pow, formalLineMap_X]
49
+ congr 1
50
+ rw [MvPolynomial.C_eq_algebraMap, ← IsScalarTower.algebraMap_apply,
51
+ AlgHom.commutes]
52
+
53
+ lemma formalAssociatedCoordinates_unipotent
54
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
55
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
56
+ (t : k) (v : T) (i : ι) :
57
+ (PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)^(2*d) * formalLineMap k
58
+ (formalAssociatedCoordinates k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs ((planeJetFD k σ hσ 1).ρ (unipotent k t) v) i) =
59
+ ∑ j, clearedPolynomial (P i j) (algebraMap k (PowerSeries k) t)
60
+ ((PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)^2) d * formalLineMap k
61
+ (formalAssociatedCoordinates k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs v j) := by
62
+ let F : N →ₗ[A] A := (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A)^(2*d) • (LinearMap.proj i).comp W
63
+ let G : N →ₗ[A] A := ∑ j, clearedPolynomial (P i j) (MvPolynomial.C t)
64
+ ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : A)^2) d • (LinearMap.proj j).comp W
65
+ have he : ∀ f : N, linePolynomial k (F (σ (unipotent k t) f)) = linePolynomial k (G f) := by
66
+ intro f
67
+ simpa only [F,G,LinearMap.smul_apply,LinearMap.sum_apply,LinearMap.comp_apply,
68
+ LinearMap.proj_apply,smul_eq_mul,map_mul,map_pow,map_sum,
69
+ show linePolynomial k (MvPolynomial.X 0) = Polynomial.X from by simp [linePolynomial],
70
+ linePolynomial_cleared] using associatedNumerator_line_unipotent k ι ρ P hP d hd t f i
71
+ have h := formalPlaneSection_line_action k σ hσ s hs (unipotent k t) F G he v
72
+ simp only [F,G,completion_map_smul, LinearMap.sum_apply, completion_self_smul, map_mul, map_sum,
73
+ map_pow, formalLineMap_X, formalLineMap_cleared] at h
74
+ simpa only [formalAssociatedCoordinates, completedCoordinates_apply] using h
75
+ end FiberFunctorProof
76
+
77
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalAssociatedIso.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,100 +1,100 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalAssociatedAction
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory Matrix
7
- open scoped TensorProduct BigOperators Pointwise
8
- universe u
9
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
10
- attribute [local instance 1100] HahnSeries.instAlgebra
11
- variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
12
- variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
13
- variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
14
- variable (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
15
- variable (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d)
16
- local notation "N" => associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ
17
- local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
18
- local notation "I" => MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
19
- local notation "H" => planeCompletion k
20
- local notation "K" => LaurentSeries k
21
- local notation "σ" => associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ
22
- local notation "hσ" => associatedSections_planeCompatible k ι ρ
23
- local notation "W" => associatedNumeratorLinear k ι ρ P hP d hd
24
- local notation "Z" => associatedDenominatorLinear k ι ρ P hP d hd
25
- local notation "hx" => And.left (associatedSections_regular k ι ρ P hP)
26
- local notation "hy" => And.right (associatedSections_regular k ι ρ P hP)
27
- variable [Module.Finite k ((associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) ⧸
28
- planeJetRelation (M := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) k 1)]
29
- local notation "T" => planeJetFD k σ hσ 1
30
-
31
- omit [Infinite k] in
32
- lemma ofPowerSeriesAlg_apply_eq (f : PowerSeries k) :
33
- (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeriesAlg ℤ k) f = HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries ℤ k f := rfl
34
-
35
- noncomputable def formalLineParameter : K :=
36
- HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries ℤ k PowerSeries.X
37
-
38
- omit [Infinite k] in
39
- lemma formalLineParameter_ne_zero : formalLineParameter k ≠ 0 := by
40
- intro hz
41
- apply PowerSeries.X_ne_zero (R := k)
42
- exact HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries_injective (hz.trans (map_zero _).symm)
43
-
44
- noncomputable def associatedFieldTrivialization
45
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
46
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j) : (K ⊗[k] T) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K) := by
47
- letI : Algebra H K := (formalLineFieldMap k).toRingHom.toAlgebra
48
- exact fieldCoordinateTrivialization (formalPlaneTrivialization k σ hσ s hs0 hs hx hy)
49
- (completedCoordinates I W) (completedDenominator I Z)
50
- (algebraMap A H ((MvPolynomial.X 0)^ (d+d)))
51
- (completedCoordinates_denominator I W Z _ (associatedNumerator_denominator k ι ρ P hP d hd))
52
- (completedDenominator_coordinates I W Z _ (associatedDenominator_numerator k ι ρ P hP d hd))
53
- (by
54
- change formalLineFieldMap k (algebraMap A H ((MvPolynomial.X 0)^(d+d))) ≠ 0
55
- rw [map_pow, map_pow]
56
- exact pow_ne_zero _ (formalLineFieldMap_X_ne_zero k))
57
-
58
- lemma associatedFieldTrivialization_one
59
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
60
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
61
- (v : T) (i : ι) :
62
- associatedFieldTrivialization k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs0 hs (1 ⊗ₜ[k] v) i =
63
- HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries ℤ k
64
- (formalLineMap k (formalAssociatedCoordinates k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs v i)) := by
65
- let : Algebra H K := (formalLineFieldMap k).toRingHom.toAlgebra
66
- dsimp only [associatedFieldTrivialization]
67
- rw [fieldCoordinateTrivialization_one, formalPlaneTrivialization_one_tmul]
68
- rfl
69
-
70
- lemma associatedFieldTrivialization_unipotent_one
71
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
72
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
73
- (t : k) (v : T) :
74
- associatedFieldTrivialization k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs0 hs
75
- (1 ⊗ₜ[k] ((planeJetFD k σ hσ 1).ρ (unipotent k t) v)) =
76
- polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t / (formalLineParameter k)^2) *ᵥ
77
- associatedFieldTrivialization k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs0 hs (1 ⊗ₜ[k] v) := by
78
- apply funext
79
- intro i
80
- have he := congrArg (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeriesAlg ℤ k)
81
- (formalAssociatedCoordinates_unipotent k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs t v i)
82
- simp only [map_mul, map_pow, map_sum] at he
83
- have hc (j : ι) : (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeriesAlg ℤ k)
84
- (clearedPolynomial (P i j) (algebraMap k (PowerSeries k) t)
85
- ((PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)^2) d) =
86
- (formalLineParameter k)^(2*d) *
87
- Polynomial.aeval (algebraMap k K t / (formalLineParameter k)^2) (P i j) := by
88
- have hc := clearedPolynomial_eval (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeriesAlg ℤ k) (P i j)
89
- (algebraMap k (PowerSeries k) t) ((PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)^2) d (hd i j)
90
- (by
91
- rw [map_pow]
92
- exact pow_ne_zero 2 (formalLineParameter_ne_zero k))
93
- simpa only [map_pow, AlgHom.commutes, ofPowerSeriesAlg_apply_eq, formalLineParameter, ← pow_mul, div_eq_mul_inv] using hc
94
- simp only [hc, mul_assoc, ← Finset.mul_sum] at he
95
- apply mul_left_cancel₀ (pow_ne_zero (2*d) (formalLineParameter_ne_zero k))
96
- simpa only [associatedFieldTrivialization_one, Matrix.mulVec, dotProduct, polynomialMatrixEval,
97
- formalLineParameter, ofPowerSeriesAlg_apply_eq] using he
98
- end FiberFunctorProof
99
-
100
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalAssociatedAction
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory Matrix
7
+ open scoped TensorProduct BigOperators Pointwise
8
+ universe u
9
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
10
+ attribute [local instance 1100] HahnSeries.instAlgebra
11
+ variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
12
+ variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
13
+ variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
14
+ variable (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
15
+ variable (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d)
16
+ local notation "N" => associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ
17
+ local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
18
+ local notation "I" => MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
19
+ local notation "H" => planeCompletion k
20
+ local notation "K" => LaurentSeries k
21
+ local notation "σ" => associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ
22
+ local notation "hσ" => associatedSections_planeCompatible k ι ρ
23
+ local notation "W" => associatedNumeratorLinear k ι ρ P hP d hd
24
+ local notation "Z" => associatedDenominatorLinear k ι ρ P hP d hd
25
+ local notation "hx" => And.left (associatedSections_regular k ι ρ P hP)
26
+ local notation "hy" => And.right (associatedSections_regular k ι ρ P hP)
27
+ variable [Module.Finite k ((associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) ⧸
28
+ planeJetRelation (M := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) k 1)]
29
+ local notation "T" => planeJetFD k σ hσ 1
30
+
31
+ omit [Infinite k] in
32
+ lemma ofPowerSeriesAlg_apply_eq (f : PowerSeries k) :
33
+ (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeriesAlg ℤ k) f = HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries ℤ k f := rfl
34
+
35
+ noncomputable def formalLineParameter : K :=
36
+ HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries ℤ k PowerSeries.X
37
+
38
+ omit [Infinite k] in
39
+ lemma formalLineParameter_ne_zero : formalLineParameter k ≠ 0 := by
40
+ intro hz
41
+ apply PowerSeries.X_ne_zero (R := k)
42
+ exact HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries_injective (hz.trans (map_zero _).symm)
43
+
44
+ noncomputable def associatedFieldTrivialization
45
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
46
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j) : (K ⊗[k] T) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K) := by
47
+ letI : Algebra H K := (formalLineFieldMap k).toRingHom.toAlgebra
48
+ exact fieldCoordinateTrivialization (formalPlaneTrivialization k σ hσ s hs0 hs hx hy)
49
+ (completedCoordinates I W) (completedDenominator I Z)
50
+ (algebraMap A H ((MvPolynomial.X 0)^ (d+d)))
51
+ (completedCoordinates_denominator I W Z _ (associatedNumerator_denominator k ι ρ P hP d hd))
52
+ (completedDenominator_coordinates I W Z _ (associatedDenominator_numerator k ι ρ P hP d hd))
53
+ (by
54
+ change formalLineFieldMap k (algebraMap A H ((MvPolynomial.X 0)^(d+d))) ≠ 0
55
+ rw [map_pow, map_pow]
56
+ exact pow_ne_zero _ (formalLineFieldMap_X_ne_zero k))
57
+
58
+ lemma associatedFieldTrivialization_one
59
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
60
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
61
+ (v : T) (i : ι) :
62
+ associatedFieldTrivialization k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs0 hs (1 ⊗ₜ[k] v) i =
63
+ HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries ℤ k
64
+ (formalLineMap k (formalAssociatedCoordinates k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs v i)) := by
65
+ let : Algebra H K := (formalLineFieldMap k).toRingHom.toAlgebra
66
+ dsimp only [associatedFieldTrivialization]
67
+ rw [fieldCoordinateTrivialization_one, formalPlaneTrivialization_one_tmul]
68
+ rfl
69
+
70
+ lemma associatedFieldTrivialization_unipotent_one
71
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
72
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
73
+ (t : k) (v : T) :
74
+ associatedFieldTrivialization k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs0 hs
75
+ (1 ⊗ₜ[k] ((planeJetFD k σ hσ 1).ρ (unipotent k t) v)) =
76
+ polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t / (formalLineParameter k)^2) *ᵥ
77
+ associatedFieldTrivialization k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs0 hs (1 ⊗ₜ[k] v) := by
78
+ apply funext
79
+ intro i
80
+ have he := congrArg (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeriesAlg ℤ k)
81
+ (formalAssociatedCoordinates_unipotent k ι ρ P hP d hd s hs t v i)
82
+ simp only [map_mul, map_pow, map_sum] at he
83
+ have hc (j : ι) : (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeriesAlg ℤ k)
84
+ (clearedPolynomial (P i j) (algebraMap k (PowerSeries k) t)
85
+ ((PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)^2) d) =
86
+ (formalLineParameter k)^(2*d) *
87
+ Polynomial.aeval (algebraMap k K t / (formalLineParameter k)^2) (P i j) := by
88
+ have hc := clearedPolynomial_eval (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeriesAlg ℤ k) (P i j)
89
+ (algebraMap k (PowerSeries k) t) ((PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)^2) d (hd i j)
90
+ (by
91
+ rw [map_pow]
92
+ exact pow_ne_zero 2 (formalLineParameter_ne_zero k))
93
+ simpa only [map_pow, AlgHom.commutes, ofPowerSeriesAlg_apply_eq, formalLineParameter, ← pow_mul, div_eq_mul_inv] using hc
94
+ simp only [hc, mul_assoc, ← Finset.mul_sum] at he
95
+ apply mul_left_cancel₀ (pow_ne_zero (2*d) (formalLineParameter_ne_zero k))
96
+ simpa only [associatedFieldTrivialization_one, Matrix.mulVec, dotProduct, polynomialMatrixEval,
97
+ formalLineParameter, ofPowerSeriesAlg_apply_eq] using he
98
+ end FiberFunctorProof
99
+
100
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalLine.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,92 +1,92 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open scoped TensorProduct
7
- universe u
8
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
- attribute [local instance 1100] HahnSeries.instAlgebra
10
-
11
- abbrev planeCompletion := AdicCompletion (MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k)
12
- (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
13
-
14
-
15
- def formalLineEmbedding : Unit ↪ Fin 2 := ⟨fun _ => 0, fun a b _ => Subsingleton.elim a b⟩
16
-
17
- noncomputable def formalLineMap : planeCompletion k →ₐ[k] PowerSeries k :=
18
- (MvPowerSeries.killCompl (formalLineEmbedding)).comp
19
- ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm.restrictScalars k).toAlgHom
20
-
21
-
22
-
23
- noncomputable def formalLineFieldMap : planeCompletion k →ₐ[k] LaurentSeries k :=
24
- (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeriesAlg ℤ k).comp (formalLineMap k)
25
-
26
- lemma formalLineMap_poly :
27
- (formalLineMap k).comp (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k)) =
28
- MvPolynomial.aeval (fun i : Fin 2 => if i = 0 then (PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k) else 0) := by
29
- ext i : 1
30
- change MvPowerSeries.killCompl (formalLineEmbedding)
31
- ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm
32
- (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k) (MvPolynomial.X i))) = _
33
- rw [AlgEquiv.commutes]
34
- rw [MvPowerSeries.algebraMap_apply', MvPolynomial.coe_X, MvPowerSeries.map_X]
35
- fin_cases i
36
- · simp only [MvPolynomial.aeval_X]
37
- change MvPowerSeries.killCompl (R := k) formalLineEmbedding (MvPowerSeries.X 0) = PowerSeries.X
38
- exact MvPowerSeries.killCompl_X (R := k) (e := formalLineEmbedding) ()
39
- · rw [MvPowerSeries.killCompl_X_eq_zero]
40
- · simp
41
- · rintro ⟨u,hu⟩
42
- exact Fin.zero_ne_one (show (0 : Fin 2) = 1 from hu)
43
-
44
- @[simp] lemma formalLineMap_of (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
45
- formalLineMap k (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k) P) =
46
- MvPolynomial.aeval (fun i : Fin 2 => if i = 0 then (PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k) else 0) P :=
47
- congrArg (fun f : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] PowerSeries k => f P) (formalLineMap_poly k)
48
-
49
- @[simp] lemma formalLineMap_X :
50
- formalLineMap k (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k) (MvPolynomial.X 0)) =
51
- PowerSeries.X := by simp
52
-
53
- @[simp] lemma formalLineMap_Y :
54
- formalLineMap k (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k) (MvPolynomial.X 1)) = 0 := by
55
- simp
56
-
57
- lemma formalLineFieldMap_X_ne_zero :
58
- formalLineFieldMap k (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k)
59
- (MvPolynomial.X 0)) ≠ 0 := by
60
- change HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries ℤ k (formalLineMap k _) ≠ 0
61
- rw [formalLineMap_X]
62
- intro hz
63
- apply PowerSeries.X_ne_zero (R := k)
64
- exact (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries_injective (Γ := ℤ) (R := k))
65
- (hz.trans (map_zero _).symm)
66
-
67
-
68
-
69
- lemma formalLineMap_coeff_eq (n : ℕ) (x y : planeCompletion k)
70
- (h : x.val (n+1) = y.val (n+1)) :
71
- PowerSeries.coeff n (formalLineMap k x) = PowerSeries.coeff n (formalLineMap k y) := by
72
- change MvPowerSeries.coeff (Finsupp.single () n)
73
- (MvPowerSeries.killCompl (formalLineEmbedding) ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm x)) =
74
- MvPowerSeries.coeff (Finsupp.single () n)
75
- (MvPowerSeries.killCompl (formalLineEmbedding) ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm y))
76
- simp only [MvPowerSeries.coeff_killCompl, Finsupp.embDomain_single]
77
- change MvPowerSeries.coeff (Finsupp.single (0 : Fin 2) n)
78
- ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm x) =
79
- MvPowerSeries.coeff (Finsupp.single (0 : Fin 2) n)
80
- ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm y)
81
- simp only [MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv_symm_apply,
82
- MvPowerSeries.coeff_toAdicCompletionInv]
83
- apply congrArg (fun polynomial : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k =>
84
- polynomial.coeff (Finsupp.single (0 : Fin 2) n))
85
- have h' : x.val ((Finsupp.single (0 : Fin 2) n).degree + 1) =
86
- y.val ((Finsupp.single (0 : Fin 2) n).degree + 1) := by
87
- rw [Finsupp.degree_single]
88
- exact h
89
- exact congrArg Quotient.out h'
90
- end FiberFunctorProof
91
-
92
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open scoped TensorProduct
7
+ universe u
8
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
+ attribute [local instance 1100] HahnSeries.instAlgebra
10
+
11
+ abbrev planeCompletion := AdicCompletion (MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k)
12
+ (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
13
+
14
+
15
+ def formalLineEmbedding : Unit ↪ Fin 2 := ⟨fun _ => 0, fun a b _ => Subsingleton.elim a b⟩
16
+
17
+ noncomputable def formalLineMap : planeCompletion k →ₐ[k] PowerSeries k :=
18
+ (MvPowerSeries.killCompl (formalLineEmbedding)).comp
19
+ ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm.restrictScalars k).toAlgHom
20
+
21
+
22
+
23
+ noncomputable def formalLineFieldMap : planeCompletion k →ₐ[k] LaurentSeries k :=
24
+ (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeriesAlg ℤ k).comp (formalLineMap k)
25
+
26
+ lemma formalLineMap_poly :
27
+ (formalLineMap k).comp (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k)) =
28
+ MvPolynomial.aeval (fun i : Fin 2 => if i = 0 then (PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k) else 0) := by
29
+ ext i : 1
30
+ change MvPowerSeries.killCompl (formalLineEmbedding)
31
+ ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm
32
+ (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k) (MvPolynomial.X i))) = _
33
+ rw [AlgEquiv.commutes]
34
+ rw [MvPowerSeries.algebraMap_apply', MvPolynomial.coe_X, MvPowerSeries.map_X]
35
+ fin_cases i
36
+ · simp only [MvPolynomial.aeval_X]
37
+ change MvPowerSeries.killCompl (R := k) formalLineEmbedding (MvPowerSeries.X 0) = PowerSeries.X
38
+ exact MvPowerSeries.killCompl_X (R := k) (e := formalLineEmbedding) ()
39
+ · rw [MvPowerSeries.killCompl_X_eq_zero]
40
+ · simp
41
+ · rintro ⟨u,hu⟩
42
+ exact Fin.zero_ne_one (show (0 : Fin 2) = 1 from hu)
43
+
44
+ @[simp] lemma formalLineMap_of (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
45
+ formalLineMap k (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k) P) =
46
+ MvPolynomial.aeval (fun i : Fin 2 => if i = 0 then (PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k) else 0) P :=
47
+ congrArg (fun f : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] PowerSeries k => f P) (formalLineMap_poly k)
48
+
49
+ @[simp] lemma formalLineMap_X :
50
+ formalLineMap k (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k) (MvPolynomial.X 0)) =
51
+ PowerSeries.X := by simp
52
+
53
+ @[simp] lemma formalLineMap_Y :
54
+ formalLineMap k (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k) (MvPolynomial.X 1)) = 0 := by
55
+ simp
56
+
57
+ lemma formalLineFieldMap_X_ne_zero :
58
+ formalLineFieldMap k (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCompletion k)
59
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0)) ≠ 0 := by
60
+ change HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries ℤ k (formalLineMap k _) ≠ 0
61
+ rw [formalLineMap_X]
62
+ intro hz
63
+ apply PowerSeries.X_ne_zero (R := k)
64
+ exact (HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries_injective (Γ := ℤ) (R := k))
65
+ (hz.trans (map_zero _).symm)
66
+
67
+
68
+
69
+ lemma formalLineMap_coeff_eq (n : ℕ) (x y : planeCompletion k)
70
+ (h : x.val (n+1) = y.val (n+1)) :
71
+ PowerSeries.coeff n (formalLineMap k x) = PowerSeries.coeff n (formalLineMap k y) := by
72
+ change MvPowerSeries.coeff (Finsupp.single () n)
73
+ (MvPowerSeries.killCompl (formalLineEmbedding) ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm x)) =
74
+ MvPowerSeries.coeff (Finsupp.single () n)
75
+ (MvPowerSeries.killCompl (formalLineEmbedding) ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm y))
76
+ simp only [MvPowerSeries.coeff_killCompl, Finsupp.embDomain_single]
77
+ change MvPowerSeries.coeff (Finsupp.single (0 : Fin 2) n)
78
+ ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm x) =
79
+ MvPowerSeries.coeff (Finsupp.single (0 : Fin 2) n)
80
+ ((MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv (Fin 2) k).symm y)
81
+ simp only [MvPowerSeries.toAdicCompletionAlgEquiv_symm_apply,
82
+ MvPowerSeries.coeff_toAdicCompletionInv]
83
+ apply congrArg (fun polynomial : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k =>
84
+ polynomial.coeff (Finsupp.single (0 : Fin 2) n))
85
+ have h' : x.val ((Finsupp.single (0 : Fin 2) n).degree + 1) =
86
+ y.val ((Finsupp.single (0 : Fin 2) n).degree + 1) := by
87
+ rw [Finsupp.degree_single]
88
+ exact h
89
+ exact congrArg Quotient.out h'
90
+ end FiberFunctorProof
91
+
92
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalLineContinuity.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,50 +1,50 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalLine
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ClearedPolynomial
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
- universe u
8
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
- local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
10
- local notation "I" => MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
11
-
12
- lemma formalLineMap_of_linePolynomial (P : A) :
13
- formalLineMap k (AdicCompletion.of I A P) =
14
- Polynomial.aeval (PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k) (linePolynomial k P) := by
15
- change formalLineMap k (algebraMap A (planeCompletion k) P) = _
16
- rw [formalLineMap_of]
17
- have he : (Polynomial.aeval (PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)).comp (linePolynomial k) =
18
- MvPolynomial.aeval (fun i : Fin 2 => if i = 0 then PowerSeries.X else 0) := by
19
- ext i
20
- simp only [AlgHom.comp_apply, linePolynomial, MvPolynomial.aeval_X]
21
- split_ifs <;> simp
22
- exact congrArg (fun f : A →ₐ[k] PowerSeries k => f P) he.symm
23
-
24
- variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
25
-
26
-
27
-
28
- lemma formalLine_map_eq_of_representatives
29
- (F G : M →ₗ[A] A) (x y : AdicCompletion I M)
30
- (h : ∀ n : ℕ, ∃ v w : M,
31
- x.val (n+1) = (AdicCompletion.of I M v).val (n+1) ∧
32
- y.val (n+1) = (AdicCompletion.of I M w).val (n+1) ∧
33
- linePolynomial k (F v) = linePolynomial k (G w)) :
34
- formalLineMap k (AdicCompletion.map I F x) =
35
- formalLineMap k (AdicCompletion.map I G y) := by
36
- ext n
37
- obtain ⟨v,w,hv,hw,he⟩ := h n
38
- have hF : (AdicCompletion.map I F x).val (n+1) =
39
- (AdicCompletion.of I A (F v)).val (n+1) := by
40
- rw [← AdicCompletion.map_of]
41
- simp only [AdicCompletion.map_val_apply, hv]
42
- have hG : (AdicCompletion.map I G y).val (n+1) =
43
- (AdicCompletion.of I A (G w)).val (n+1) := by
44
- rw [← AdicCompletion.map_of]
45
- simp only [AdicCompletion.map_val_apply, hw]
46
- rw [formalLineMap_coeff_eq k n _ _ hF, formalLineMap_coeff_eq k n _ _ hG,
47
- formalLineMap_of_linePolynomial, formalLineMap_of_linePolynomial, he]
48
- end FiberFunctorProof
49
-
50
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalLine
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ClearedPolynomial
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
+ universe u
8
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
+ local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
10
+ local notation "I" => MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
11
+
12
+ lemma formalLineMap_of_linePolynomial (P : A) :
13
+ formalLineMap k (AdicCompletion.of I A P) =
14
+ Polynomial.aeval (PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k) (linePolynomial k P) := by
15
+ change formalLineMap k (algebraMap A (planeCompletion k) P) = _
16
+ rw [formalLineMap_of]
17
+ have he : (Polynomial.aeval (PowerSeries.X : PowerSeries k)).comp (linePolynomial k) =
18
+ MvPolynomial.aeval (fun i : Fin 2 => if i = 0 then PowerSeries.X else 0) := by
19
+ ext i
20
+ simp only [AlgHom.comp_apply, linePolynomial, MvPolynomial.aeval_X]
21
+ split_ifs <;> simp
22
+ exact congrArg (fun f : A →ₐ[k] PowerSeries k => f P) he.symm
23
+
24
+ variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
25
+
26
+
27
+
28
+ lemma formalLine_map_eq_of_representatives
29
+ (F G : M →ₗ[A] A) (x y : AdicCompletion I M)
30
+ (h : ∀ n : ℕ, ∃ v w : M,
31
+ x.val (n+1) = (AdicCompletion.of I M v).val (n+1) ∧
32
+ y.val (n+1) = (AdicCompletion.of I M w).val (n+1) ∧
33
+ linePolynomial k (F v) = linePolynomial k (G w)) :
34
+ formalLineMap k (AdicCompletion.map I F x) =
35
+ formalLineMap k (AdicCompletion.map I G y) := by
36
+ ext n
37
+ obtain ⟨v,w,hv,hw,he⟩ := h n
38
+ have hF : (AdicCompletion.map I F x).val (n+1) =
39
+ (AdicCompletion.of I A (F v)).val (n+1) := by
40
+ rw [← AdicCompletion.map_of]
41
+ simp only [AdicCompletion.map_val_apply, hv]
42
+ have hG : (AdicCompletion.map I G y).val (n+1) =
43
+ (AdicCompletion.of I A (G w)).val (n+1) := by
44
+ rw [← AdicCompletion.map_of]
45
+ simp only [AdicCompletion.map_val_apply, hw]
46
+ rw [formalLineMap_coeff_eq k n _ _ hF, formalLineMap_coeff_eq k n _ _ hG,
47
+ formalLineMap_of_linePolynomial, formalLineMap_of_linePolynomial, he]
48
+ end FiberFunctorProof
49
+
50
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalSectionAction.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,37 +1,37 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalSections
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalLineContinuity
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory
8
- open scoped TensorProduct
9
- universe u
10
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
11
- variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
12
- [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
13
- [Module.Finite k (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1)]
14
- variable (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M) (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ)
15
- local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
16
- local notation "I" => MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
17
- local notation "T" => planeJetFD k σ hσ 1
18
-
19
- lemma formalPlaneSection_line_action
20
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
21
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
22
- (g : SL2 k) (F G : M →ₗ[A] A)
23
- (he : ∀ v, linePolynomial k (F (σ g v)) = linePolynomial k (G v)) (t : T) :
24
- formalLineMap k (AdicCompletion.map I F (formalPlaneSection k σ hσ s hs ((planeJetFD k σ hσ 1).ρ g t))) =
25
- formalLineMap k (AdicCompletion.map I G (formalPlaneSection k σ hσ s hs t)) := by
26
- apply formalLine_map_eq_of_representatives
27
- intro n
28
- obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k (n+1)).mkQ_surjective (fdrepLinear k (s n) t)
29
- refine ⟨σ g v, v, ?_, ?_, he v⟩
30
- · rw [formalPlaneSection_equivariant, ← hv]
31
- rfl
32
- · change planeJetAdicEquiv k (n+1) (fdrepLinear k (s n) t) = _
33
- rw [← hv]
34
- rfl
35
- end FiberFunctorProof
36
-
37
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalSections
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalLineContinuity
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory
8
+ open scoped TensorProduct
9
+ universe u
10
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
11
+ variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
12
+ [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
13
+ [Module.Finite k (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1)]
14
+ variable (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M) (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ)
15
+ local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
16
+ local notation "I" => MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
17
+ local notation "T" => planeJetFD k σ hσ 1
18
+
19
+ lemma formalPlaneSection_line_action
20
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
21
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
22
+ (g : SL2 k) (F G : M →ₗ[A] A)
23
+ (he : ∀ v, linePolynomial k (F (σ g v)) = linePolynomial k (G v)) (t : T) :
24
+ formalLineMap k (AdicCompletion.map I F (formalPlaneSection k σ hσ s hs ((planeJetFD k σ hσ 1).ρ g t))) =
25
+ formalLineMap k (AdicCompletion.map I G (formalPlaneSection k σ hσ s hs t)) := by
26
+ apply formalLine_map_eq_of_representatives
27
+ intro n
28
+ obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k (n+1)).mkQ_surjective (fdrepLinear k (s n) t)
29
+ refine ⟨σ g v, v, ?_, ?_, he v⟩
30
+ · rw [formalPlaneSection_equivariant, ← hv]
31
+ rfl
32
+ · change planeJetAdicEquiv k (n+1) (fdrepLinear k (s n) t) = _
33
+ rw [← hv]
34
+ rfl
35
+ end FiberFunctorProof
36
+
37
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FormalSections.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,169 +1,169 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FiniteJetMaps
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletionTriviality
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory
8
- open scoped TensorProduct Pointwise
9
- universe u
10
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
11
- variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
12
- [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
13
- [Module.Finite k (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1)]
14
- variable (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M) (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ)
15
- local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
16
- local notation "I" => MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
17
- local notation "T" => planeJetFD k σ hσ 1
18
-
19
- noncomputable def adicPlaneSections
20
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) :
21
- (j : ℕ) → T →ₗ[k] M ⧸ (I^j • (⊤ : Submodule A M))
22
- | 0 => 0
23
- | j+1 => (planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1)).toLinearMap ∘ₗ fdrepLinear k (s j)
24
-
25
- lemma adicPlaneSections_succ
26
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
27
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
28
- (j : ℕ) (t : T) :
29
- AdicCompletion.transitionMap I M (Nat.le_succ j) (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s (j+1) t) =
30
- adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j t := by
31
- cases j with
32
- | zero =>
33
- have : Subsingleton (M ⧸ (I^0 • (⊤ : Submodule A M))) := by
34
- rw [pow_zero, Submodule.one_smul]
35
- infer_instance
36
- exact Subsingleton.elim _ _
37
- | succ j =>
38
- change AdicCompletion.transitionMap I M (Nat.le_succ (j+1))
39
- (planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+2) (fdrepLinear k (s (j+1)) t)) =
40
- planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1) (fdrepLinear k (s j) t)
41
- trans planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1)
42
- (planeJetTransition k (j+1) (fdrepLinear k (s (j+1)) t))
43
- · exact planeJetAdicEquiv_transition k (j+1) _
44
- apply congrArg
45
- exact congrArg (fun f : T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1) => fdrepLinear k f t) (hs j)
46
-
47
- lemma adicPlaneSections_transition
48
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
49
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
50
- (m n : ℕ) (h : m ≤ n) (t : T) :
51
- AdicCompletion.transitionMap I M h (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s n t) =
52
- adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s m t := by
53
- exact (Submodule.eq_factor_of_eq_factor_succ
54
- (fun _ _ h => Submodule.pow_smul_top_le I M h)
55
- (fun j => adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j t)
56
- (fun j => (adicPlaneSections_succ k σ hσ s hs j t).symm) h).symm
57
-
58
- lemma adicPlaneSections_origin
59
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _) (t : T) :
60
- adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s 1 t = planeJetAdicEquiv k 1 t := by
61
- change planeJetAdicEquiv k 1 (fdrepLinear k (s 0) t) = _
62
- rw [hs0]
63
- rfl
64
-
65
- lemma adicPlaneSections_bijective
66
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
67
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
68
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • m))
69
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : A) • v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • n →
70
- ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • w) (j : ℕ) :
71
- Function.Bijective (polynomialJetExtend j (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j)) := by
72
- cases j with
73
- | zero =>
74
- have : Subsingleton (M ⧸ (I^0 • (⊤ : Submodule A M))) := by
75
- rw [pow_zero, Submodule.one_smul]; infer_instance
76
- have : Subsingleton ((A ⊗[k] T) ⧸ (I^0 • (⊤ : Submodule A (A ⊗[k] T)))) := by
77
- rw [pow_zero, Submodule.one_smul]; infer_instance
78
- exact ⟨fun _ _ _ => Subsingleton.elim _ _, fun z => ⟨0, Subsingleton.elim _ _⟩⟩
79
- | succ j =>
80
- let q : M →ₗ[k] T := (planeJetRelation k 1).mkQ
81
- let r : (M ⧸ (I^(j+1) • (⊤ : Submodule A M))) →ₗ[k] T :=
82
- (planeJetAdicEquiv k 1).symm.toLinearMap ∘ₗ
83
- (AdicCompletion.transitionMap I M (Nat.succ_le_succ (Nat.zero_le j))).restrictScalars k
84
- apply polynomialJetExtend_bijective (j+1) q _ r
85
- · intro n
86
- change (Submodule.Quotient.mk n : M ⧸ planeJetRelation k 1) = 0 ↔ _
87
- rw [Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero]
88
- simp only [planeJetRelation, Submodule.restrictScalars_mem, jetRelation_one]
89
- · intro n; rfl
90
- · ext t
91
- change (planeJetAdicEquiv k 1).symm
92
- (AdicCompletion.transitionMap I M (Nat.succ_le_succ (Nat.zero_le j)) (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s (j+1) t)) = t
93
- rw [adicPlaneSections_transition k σ hσ s hs, adicPlaneSections_origin k σ hσ s hs0]
94
- exact (planeJetAdicEquiv k 1).symm_apply_apply t
95
- · exact hx
96
- · exact hy
97
-
98
-
99
- noncomputable def formalPlaneSection
100
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
101
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j) :
102
- T →ₗ[k] AdicCompletion I M where
103
- toFun t := ⟨fun j => adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j t,
104
- fun {_ _} h => adicPlaneSections_transition k σ hσ s hs _ _ h t⟩
105
- map_add' a b := by ext j; exact map_add _ _ _
106
- map_smul' c a := by ext j; exact map_smul _ _ _
107
-
108
-
109
-
110
- lemma formalPlaneSection_equivariant
111
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
112
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
113
- (g : SL2 k) (j : ℕ) (t : T) :
114
- (formalPlaneSection k σ hσ s hs ((planeJetFD k σ hσ 1).ρ g t)).val (j+1) =
115
- planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1)
116
- ((planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)).ρ g (fdrepLinear k (s j) t)) := by
117
- change planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1) (fdrepLinear k (s j) ((planeJetFD k σ hσ 1).ρ g t)) = _
118
- exact congrArg (planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1)) (fdrepLinear_comm k (s j) g t)
119
-
120
-
121
-
122
- noncomputable def formalPlaneTrivialization
123
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
124
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
125
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • m))
126
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : A) • v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • n →
127
- ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • w) :
128
- (AdicCompletion I A) ⊗[k] T ≃ₗ[AdicCompletion I A] AdicCompletion I M :=
129
- (TensorProduct.AlgebraTensorModule.cancelBaseChange k A
130
- (AdicCompletion I A) (AdicCompletion I A) T).symm ≪≫ₗ
131
- AdicCompletion.ofTensorProductEquivOfFiniteNoetherian I (A ⊗[k] T) ≪≫ₗ
132
- LinearEquiv.ofBijective
133
- (completionOfJetMaps I (fun j => polynomialJetExtend j (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j))
134
- (fun m n h z => polynomialJetExtend_transition m n h _ _
135
- (adicPlaneSections_transition k σ hσ s hs m n h) z))
136
- (completionOfJetMaps_bijective I _ _ (adicPlaneSections_bijective k σ hσ s hs0 hs hx hy))
137
-
138
- lemma formalPlaneTrivialization_one_tmul
139
- (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
140
- (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
141
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • m))
142
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : A) • v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • n →
143
- ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • w) (t : T) :
144
- formalPlaneTrivialization k σ hσ s hs0 hs hx hy (1 ⊗ₜ[k] t) =
145
- formalPlaneSection k σ hσ s hs t := by
146
- simp only [formalPlaneTrivialization, LinearEquiv.trans_apply,
147
- TensorProduct.AlgebraTensorModule.cancelBaseChange_symm_tmul,
148
- AdicCompletion.ofTensorProductEquivOfFiniteNoetherian_apply,
149
- AdicCompletion.ofTensorProduct_tmul, one_smul]
150
- apply AdicCompletion.ext
151
- intro j
152
- change polynomialJetExtend j (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j)
153
- (Submodule.Quotient.mk ((1 : A) ⊗ₜ[k] t)) = adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j t
154
- rw [polynomialJetExtend_mk_tmul, one_smul]
155
-
156
-
157
-
158
- theorem exists_formalPlaneTrivialization [Infinite k]
159
- (hr : IsRational k σ)
160
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • m))
161
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : A) • v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • n →
162
- ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • w)
163
- (hT : IsTilting k T) :
164
- Nonempty ((AdicCompletion I A) ⊗[k] T ≃ₗ[AdicCompletion I A] AdicCompletion I M) := by
165
- obtain ⟨s,hs0,hs⟩ := compatible_planeJet_sections k σ hσ hr hx hy hT
166
- exact ⟨formalPlaneTrivialization k σ hσ s hs0 hs hx hy⟩
167
- end FiberFunctorProof
168
-
169
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FiniteJetMaps
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletionTriviality
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory
8
+ open scoped TensorProduct Pointwise
9
+ universe u
10
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
11
+ variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
12
+ [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
13
+ [Module.Finite k (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1)]
14
+ variable (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M) (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ)
15
+ local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
16
+ local notation "I" => MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
17
+ local notation "T" => planeJetFD k σ hσ 1
18
+
19
+ noncomputable def adicPlaneSections
20
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) :
21
+ (j : ℕ) → T →ₗ[k] M ⧸ (I^j • (⊤ : Submodule A M))
22
+ | 0 => 0
23
+ | j+1 => (planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1)).toLinearMap ∘ₗ fdrepLinear k (s j)
24
+
25
+ lemma adicPlaneSections_succ
26
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
27
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
28
+ (j : ℕ) (t : T) :
29
+ AdicCompletion.transitionMap I M (Nat.le_succ j) (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s (j+1) t) =
30
+ adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j t := by
31
+ cases j with
32
+ | zero =>
33
+ have : Subsingleton (M ⧸ (I^0 • (⊤ : Submodule A M))) := by
34
+ rw [pow_zero, Submodule.one_smul]
35
+ infer_instance
36
+ exact Subsingleton.elim _ _
37
+ | succ j =>
38
+ change AdicCompletion.transitionMap I M (Nat.le_succ (j+1))
39
+ (planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+2) (fdrepLinear k (s (j+1)) t)) =
40
+ planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1) (fdrepLinear k (s j) t)
41
+ trans planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1)
42
+ (planeJetTransition k (j+1) (fdrepLinear k (s (j+1)) t))
43
+ · exact planeJetAdicEquiv_transition k (j+1) _
44
+ apply congrArg
45
+ exact congrArg (fun f : T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1) => fdrepLinear k f t) (hs j)
46
+
47
+ lemma adicPlaneSections_transition
48
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
49
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
50
+ (m n : ℕ) (h : m ≤ n) (t : T) :
51
+ AdicCompletion.transitionMap I M h (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s n t) =
52
+ adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s m t := by
53
+ exact (Submodule.eq_factor_of_eq_factor_succ
54
+ (fun _ _ h => Submodule.pow_smul_top_le I M h)
55
+ (fun j => adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j t)
56
+ (fun j => (adicPlaneSections_succ k σ hσ s hs j t).symm) h).symm
57
+
58
+ lemma adicPlaneSections_origin
59
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _) (t : T) :
60
+ adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s 1 t = planeJetAdicEquiv k 1 t := by
61
+ change planeJetAdicEquiv k 1 (fdrepLinear k (s 0) t) = _
62
+ rw [hs0]
63
+ rfl
64
+
65
+ lemma adicPlaneSections_bijective
66
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
67
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
68
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • m))
69
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : A) • v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • n →
70
+ ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • w) (j : ℕ) :
71
+ Function.Bijective (polynomialJetExtend j (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j)) := by
72
+ cases j with
73
+ | zero =>
74
+ have : Subsingleton (M ⧸ (I^0 • (⊤ : Submodule A M))) := by
75
+ rw [pow_zero, Submodule.one_smul]; infer_instance
76
+ have : Subsingleton ((A ⊗[k] T) ⧸ (I^0 • (⊤ : Submodule A (A ⊗[k] T)))) := by
77
+ rw [pow_zero, Submodule.one_smul]; infer_instance
78
+ exact ⟨fun _ _ _ => Subsingleton.elim _ _, fun z => ⟨0, Subsingleton.elim _ _⟩⟩
79
+ | succ j =>
80
+ let q : M →ₗ[k] T := (planeJetRelation k 1).mkQ
81
+ let r : (M ⧸ (I^(j+1) • (⊤ : Submodule A M))) →ₗ[k] T :=
82
+ (planeJetAdicEquiv k 1).symm.toLinearMap ∘ₗ
83
+ (AdicCompletion.transitionMap I M (Nat.succ_le_succ (Nat.zero_le j))).restrictScalars k
84
+ apply polynomialJetExtend_bijective (j+1) q _ r
85
+ · intro n
86
+ change (Submodule.Quotient.mk n : M ⧸ planeJetRelation k 1) = 0 ↔ _
87
+ rw [Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero]
88
+ simp only [planeJetRelation, Submodule.restrictScalars_mem, jetRelation_one]
89
+ · intro n; rfl
90
+ · ext t
91
+ change (planeJetAdicEquiv k 1).symm
92
+ (AdicCompletion.transitionMap I M (Nat.succ_le_succ (Nat.zero_le j)) (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s (j+1) t)) = t
93
+ rw [adicPlaneSections_transition k σ hσ s hs, adicPlaneSections_origin k σ hσ s hs0]
94
+ exact (planeJetAdicEquiv k 1).symm_apply_apply t
95
+ · exact hx
96
+ · exact hy
97
+
98
+
99
+ noncomputable def formalPlaneSection
100
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
101
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j) :
102
+ T →ₗ[k] AdicCompletion I M where
103
+ toFun t := ⟨fun j => adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j t,
104
+ fun {_ _} h => adicPlaneSections_transition k σ hσ s hs _ _ h t⟩
105
+ map_add' a b := by ext j; exact map_add _ _ _
106
+ map_smul' c a := by ext j; exact map_smul _ _ _
107
+
108
+
109
+
110
+ lemma formalPlaneSection_equivariant
111
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1))
112
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
113
+ (g : SL2 k) (j : ℕ) (t : T) :
114
+ (formalPlaneSection k σ hσ s hs ((planeJetFD k σ hσ 1).ρ g t)).val (j+1) =
115
+ planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1)
116
+ ((planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)).ρ g (fdrepLinear k (s j) t)) := by
117
+ change planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1) (fdrepLinear k (s j) ((planeJetFD k σ hσ 1).ρ g t)) = _
118
+ exact congrArg (planeJetAdicEquiv k (j+1)) (fdrepLinear_comm k (s j) g t)
119
+
120
+
121
+
122
+ noncomputable def formalPlaneTrivialization
123
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
124
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
125
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • m))
126
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : A) • v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • n →
127
+ ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • w) :
128
+ (AdicCompletion I A) ⊗[k] T ≃ₗ[AdicCompletion I A] AdicCompletion I M :=
129
+ (TensorProduct.AlgebraTensorModule.cancelBaseChange k A
130
+ (AdicCompletion I A) (AdicCompletion I A) T).symm ≪≫ₗ
131
+ AdicCompletion.ofTensorProductEquivOfFiniteNoetherian I (A ⊗[k] T) ≪≫ₗ
132
+ LinearEquiv.ofBijective
133
+ (completionOfJetMaps I (fun j => polynomialJetExtend j (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j))
134
+ (fun m n h z => polynomialJetExtend_transition m n h _ _
135
+ (adicPlaneSections_transition k σ hσ s hs m n h) z))
136
+ (completionOfJetMaps_bijective I _ _ (adicPlaneSections_bijective k σ hσ s hs0 hs hx hy))
137
+
138
+ lemma formalPlaneTrivialization_one_tmul
139
+ (s : (j : ℕ) → T ⟶ planeJetFD k σ hσ (j+1)) (hs0 : s 0 = 𝟙 _)
140
+ (hs : ∀ j, s (j+1) ≫ planeJetTransitionHom k σ hσ (j+1) = s j)
141
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • m))
142
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : A) • v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • n →
143
+ ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • w) (t : T) :
144
+ formalPlaneTrivialization k σ hσ s hs0 hs hx hy (1 ⊗ₜ[k] t) =
145
+ formalPlaneSection k σ hσ s hs t := by
146
+ simp only [formalPlaneTrivialization, LinearEquiv.trans_apply,
147
+ TensorProduct.AlgebraTensorModule.cancelBaseChange_symm_tmul,
148
+ AdicCompletion.ofTensorProductEquivOfFiniteNoetherian_apply,
149
+ AdicCompletion.ofTensorProduct_tmul, one_smul]
150
+ apply AdicCompletion.ext
151
+ intro j
152
+ change polynomialJetExtend j (adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j)
153
+ (Submodule.Quotient.mk ((1 : A) ⊗ₜ[k] t)) = adicPlaneSections k σ hσ s j t
154
+ rw [polynomialJetExtend_mk_tmul, one_smul]
155
+
156
+
157
+
158
+ theorem exists_formalPlaneTrivialization [Infinite k]
159
+ (hr : IsRational k σ)
160
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • m))
161
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : A) • v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • n →
162
+ ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • w)
163
+ (hT : IsTilting k T) :
164
+ Nonempty ((AdicCompletion I A) ⊗[k] T ≃ₗ[AdicCompletion I A] AdicCompletion I M) := by
165
+ obtain ⟨s,hs0,hs⟩ := compatible_planeJet_sections k σ hσ hr hx hy hT
166
+ exact ⟨formalPlaneTrivialization k σ hσ s hs0 hs hx hy⟩
167
+ end FiberFunctorProof
168
+
169
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/FrobeniusTensor.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,226 +1,226 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SteinbergDuality
3
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorLimits
4
-
5
- namespace OAI
6
-
7
- /-! Binary Frobenius multiplication and Steinberg twists of filtrations. -/
8
-
9
- noncomputable section
10
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
11
- open scoped BigOperators
12
-
13
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
14
- section
15
- open scoped TensorProduct
16
- universe u
17
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
18
-
19
- lemma expand_homogeneous {n : ℕ} (p : ℕ)
20
- (f : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (hf : f.IsHomogeneous n) :
21
- (MvPolynomial.expand p f).IsHomogeneous (p*n) := by
22
- exact hf.aeval (fun i => MvPolynomial.X i ^ p)
23
- (fun i => by simpa using (MvPolynomial.isHomogeneous_X k i).pow p)
24
-
25
- noncomputable def binaryFrobeniusMultiply (p b : ℕ) :
26
- Binary k (p-1) ⊗[k] Binary k b →ₗ[k] Binary k (p-1+p*b) :=
27
- TensorProduct.lift
28
- { toFun := fun f =>
29
- { toFun := fun g => ⟨f.val * MvPolynomial.expand p g.val,
30
- f.property.mul (expand_homogeneous k p g.val g.property)⟩
31
- map_add' := by intro g h; apply Subtype.ext; simp [mul_add]
32
- map_smul' := by intro c g; apply Subtype.ext; simp }
33
- map_add' := by intro f g; ext h : 1; apply Subtype.ext; simp [add_mul]
34
- map_smul' := by intro c f; ext g : 1; apply Subtype.ext; simp }
35
-
36
- @[simp] lemma binaryFrobeniusMultiply_tmul (p b : ℕ)
37
- (f : Binary k (p-1)) (g : Binary k b) :
38
- (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b (f ⊗ₜ[k] g)).val =
39
- f.val * MvPolynomial.expand p g.val := rfl
40
-
41
- lemma binaryFrobeniusMultiply_surjective (p b : ℕ) (hp : 0 < p) :
42
- Function.Surjective (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b) := by
43
- rw [← LinearMap.range_eq_top]
44
- apply top_unique
45
- rw [← (binaryBasis k (p-1+p*b)).span_eq]
46
- apply Submodule.span_le.mpr
47
- rintro _ ⟨i,rfl⟩
48
- have hj : i.val % p < p := Nat.mod_lt _ hp
49
- have hil : i.val < p*(b+1) := by have := i.isLt; nlinarith [Nat.sub_add_cancel hp]
50
- have hl : i.val / p < b+1 := (Nat.div_lt_iff_lt_mul hp).mpr (by simpa [mul_comm] using hil)
51
- let j : Fin (p-1+1) := ⟨i.val % p, by omega⟩
52
- let l : Fin (b+1) := ⟨i.val / p, hl⟩
53
- refine ⟨binaryBasis k (p-1) j ⊗ₜ[k] binaryBasis k b l, ?_⟩
54
- apply Subtype.ext
55
- simp only [binaryFrobeniusMultiply_tmul, binaryBasis_apply, map_mul, map_pow,
56
- MvPolynomial.expand_X, ← pow_mul]
57
- rw [mul_mul_mul_comm, ← pow_add, ← pow_add]
58
- have hi : j.val + p*l.val = i.val := Nat.mod_add_div _ _
59
- have hnot : l.val ≤ b := by omega
60
- have h₁ : (p-1-j.val) + p*(b-l.val) = p-1+p*b-i.val := by
61
- rw [Nat.mul_sub_left_distrib]
62
- have hpj : j.val ≤ p-1 := by dsimp [j]; omega
63
- have hpb : p*l.val ≤ p*b := Nat.mul_le_mul_left _ hnot
64
- omega
65
- rw [h₁, hi]
66
-
67
- lemma binaryFrobeniusMultiply_bijective (p b : ℕ) (hp : 0 < p) :
68
- Function.Bijective (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b) := by
69
- have he : Module.finrank k (Binary k (p-1) ⊗[k] Binary k b) =
70
- Module.finrank k (Binary k (p-1+p*b)) := by
71
- rw [Module.finrank_tensorProduct, binaryBasis_finrank, binaryBasis_finrank,
72
- binaryBasis_finrank]
73
- nlinarith [Nat.sub_add_cancel hp]
74
- constructor
75
- · apply (LinearMap.injective_iff_surjective_of_finrank_eq_finrank (K := k)
76
- (V := Binary k (p-1) ⊗[k] Binary k b) (V₂ := Binary k (p-1+p*b))
77
- he (f := binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b)).mpr
78
- exact binaryFrobeniusMultiply_surjective k p b hp
79
- · exact binaryFrobeniusMultiply_surjective k p b hp
80
-
81
- variable (p : ℕ) [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p]
82
-
83
- noncomputable def frobeniusSL2 : SL2 k →* SL2 k :=
84
- Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup.map (frobenius k p)
85
-
86
- lemma dualMatrix_frobeniusSL2 (g : SL2 k) :
87
- dualMatrix k (frobeniusSL2 k p g) =
88
- (frobenius k p).mapMatrix (dualMatrix k g) := by
89
- change ((↑((frobeniusSL2 k p g)⁻¹) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)).transpose = _
90
- rw [← map_inv]
91
- rfl
92
-
93
- lemma linearChange_expand (A : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) (f : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
94
- linearChange A (MvPolynomial.expand p f) =
95
- MvPolynomial.expand p (linearChange ((frobenius k p).mapMatrix A) f) := by
96
- have he : (linearChange A).comp (MvPolynomial.expand p) =
97
- (MvPolynomial.expand p).comp (linearChange ((frobenius k p).mapMatrix A)) := by
98
- ext i : 1
99
- simp [Fin.sum_univ_two, add_pow_char, mul_pow, frobenius_def, map_pow]
100
- exact AlgHom.congr_fun he f
101
-
102
- lemma binaryFrobeniusMultiply_intertwines (b : ℕ) (g : SL2 k)
103
- (z : Binary k (p-1) ⊗[k] Binary k b) :
104
- binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b
105
- (Representation.tprod (costandard k (p-1)).ρ
106
- ((costandard k b).ρ.comp (frobeniusSL2 k p)) g z) =
107
- (costandard k (p-1+p*b)).ρ g (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b z) := by
108
- change binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b
109
- (TensorProduct.map (homogeneousRepresentation (p-1) (dualMatrix k g))
110
- (homogeneousRepresentation b (dualMatrix k (frobeniusSL2 k p g))) z) =
111
- homogeneousRepresentation (p-1+p*b) (dualMatrix k g) (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b z)
112
- induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
113
- | add z w hz hw => simp only [map_add, hz, hw]
114
- | tmul f h =>
115
- apply Subtype.ext
116
- change linearChange (dualMatrix k g) f.val *
117
- MvPolynomial.expand p (linearChange (dualMatrix k (frobeniusSL2 k p g)) h.val) =
118
- linearChange (dualMatrix k g) (f.val * MvPolynomial.expand p h.val)
119
- rw [map_mul, dualMatrix_frobeniusSL2, linearChange_expand]
120
-
121
- end
122
-
123
- universe u
124
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
125
- variable (p : ℕ) [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p]
126
-
127
-
128
- noncomputable def frobeniusTwist : FDRep k (SL2 k) ⥤ FDRep k (SL2 k) :=
129
- Action.res (FGModuleCat k) (frobeniusSL2 k p)
130
-
131
- instance : (frobeniusTwist k p).Additive where
132
- map_add := by intros; rfl
133
-
134
- lemma frobeniusTwist_shortExact (S : ShortComplex (FDRep k (SL2 k)))
135
- (hS : S.ShortExact) : (S.map (frobeniusTwist k p)).ShortExact := by
136
- have := hS.mono_f
137
- have := hS.epi_g
138
- exact fdrep_shortExact k _ (fdrep_injective k S.f) (fdrep_surjective k S.g)
139
- (fdrep_exact k (S := S) hS.exact)
140
-
141
- noncomputable def frobeniusCostandardHom (b : ℕ) :
142
- costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj (costandard k b) ⟶
143
- costandard k (p-1+p*b) :=
144
- fdrepHom k (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b) (binaryFrobeniusMultiply_intertwines k p b)
145
-
146
- noncomputable def frobeniusCostandardIso (b : ℕ) :
147
- costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj (costandard k b) ≅
148
- costandard k (p-1+p*b) := by
149
- let f := frobeniusCostandardHom k p b
150
- have : IsIso f := fdrepHom_isIso_of_bijective k f
151
- (binaryFrobeniusMultiply_bijective k p b (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos)
152
- exact asIso f
153
-
154
-
155
-
156
- theorem HasGoodFiltration.steinberg_frobenius {A : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
157
- (hA : HasGoodFiltration k A) :
158
- HasGoodFiltration k (costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj A) := by
159
- induction hA with
160
- | zero A hA =>
161
- exact .zero _ ((tensorLeft (costandard k (p-1))).map_isZero
162
- ((frobeniusTwist k p).map_isZero hA))
163
- | @step A B n f g w hS hA ih =>
164
- let F := tensorLeft (costandard k (p-1))
165
- let := tensorLeft_preservesFiniteLimits (costandard k (p-1))
166
- let := tensorLeft_preservesFiniteColimits (costandard k (p-1))
167
- have hT := (frobeniusTwist_shortExact k p _ hS).map_of_exact F
168
- have hc := (costandard_hasGoodFiltration k (p-1+p*n)).of_iso k
169
- (frobeniusCostandardIso k p n).symm
170
- exact ih.extension k hc _ _ _ hT
171
-
172
-
173
- lemma IsRational.frobenius {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
174
- (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) M) (hρ : IsRational k ρ) :
175
- IsRational k (ρ.comp (frobeniusSL2 k p)) := by
176
- intro v l
177
- obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := hρ v l
178
- refine ⟨MvPolynomial.expand p P, fun g => ?_⟩
179
- change l (ρ (frobeniusSL2 k p g) v) = _
180
- rw [hP]
181
- change MvPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) (fun ij => (g ij.1 ij.2)^p) P =
182
- MvPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) (fun ij => g ij.1 ij.2) (MvPolynomial.expand p P)
183
- rw [MvPolynomial.eval₂_expand]
184
- rfl
185
-
186
- noncomputable def frobeniusDualIso (A : FDRep k (SL2 k)) :
187
- ((frobeniusTwist k p).obj A)ᘁ ≅ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj Aᘁ := by
188
- let f : ((frobeniusTwist k p).obj A)ᘁ ⟶ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj Aᘁ :=
189
- fdrepHom k LinearMap.id (by
190
- intro g l
191
- change Module.Dual k A at l
192
- rw [fdrep_dual_repr]
193
- change Representation.dual (A.ρ.comp (frobeniusSL2 k p)) g l =
194
- Aᘁ.ρ (frobeniusSL2 k p g) l
195
- rw [fdrep_dual_repr]
196
- apply LinearMap.ext
197
- intro x
198
- change l (A.ρ (frobeniusSL2 k p (g⁻¹)) x) = l (A.ρ ((frobeniusSL2 k p g)⁻¹) x)
199
- rw [map_inv])
200
- have : IsIso f := fdrepHom_isIso_of_bijective k f Function.bijective_id
201
- exact asIso f
202
-
203
- variable [Infinite k]
204
-
205
-
206
- theorem IsTilting.steinberg_frobenius {A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (hA : IsTilting k A) :
207
- IsTilting k (costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj A) := by
208
- have hr : IsRational k ((frobeniusTwist k p).obj A).ρ :=
209
- IsRational.frobenius k p A.ρ hA.1
210
- have hrt : IsRational k (costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj A).ρ :=
211
- IsRational.tensor k (costandard k (p-1)).ρ ((frobeniusTwist k p).obj A).ρ
212
- (costandard_rational k (p-1)) hr
213
- refine ⟨hrt, hA.2.1.steinberg_frobenius k p, ?_⟩
214
- obtain ⟨hs⟩ := costandard_self_dual_of_choose_ne_zero k (p-1)
215
- (fun i => choose_cast_ne_zero_of_lt_char k p
216
- (by have := (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos; omega) (by have := i.isLt; omega))
217
- let e : (costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj A)ᘁ ≅
218
- costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj Aᘁ :=
219
- rightDualTensorIso _ _ ≪≫ (tensorIso (frobeniusDualIso k p A) hs) ≪≫
220
- (β_ _ _)
221
- exact (hA.2.2.steinberg_frobenius k p).of_iso k e.symm
222
-
223
- end FiberFunctorProof
224
- end
225
-
226
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SteinbergDuality
3
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorLimits
4
+
5
+ namespace OAI
6
+
7
+ /-! Binary Frobenius multiplication and Steinberg twists of filtrations. -/
8
+
9
+ noncomputable section
10
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
11
+ open scoped BigOperators
12
+
13
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
14
+ section
15
+ open scoped TensorProduct
16
+ universe u
17
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
18
+
19
+ lemma expand_homogeneous {n : ℕ} (p : ℕ)
20
+ (f : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (hf : f.IsHomogeneous n) :
21
+ (MvPolynomial.expand p f).IsHomogeneous (p*n) := by
22
+ exact hf.aeval (fun i => MvPolynomial.X i ^ p)
23
+ (fun i => by simpa using (MvPolynomial.isHomogeneous_X k i).pow p)
24
+
25
+ noncomputable def binaryFrobeniusMultiply (p b : ℕ) :
26
+ Binary k (p-1) ⊗[k] Binary k b →ₗ[k] Binary k (p-1+p*b) :=
27
+ TensorProduct.lift
28
+ { toFun := fun f =>
29
+ { toFun := fun g => ⟨f.val * MvPolynomial.expand p g.val,
30
+ f.property.mul (expand_homogeneous k p g.val g.property)⟩
31
+ map_add' := by intro g h; apply Subtype.ext; simp [mul_add]
32
+ map_smul' := by intro c g; apply Subtype.ext; simp }
33
+ map_add' := by intro f g; ext h : 1; apply Subtype.ext; simp [add_mul]
34
+ map_smul' := by intro c f; ext g : 1; apply Subtype.ext; simp }
35
+
36
+ @[simp] lemma binaryFrobeniusMultiply_tmul (p b : ℕ)
37
+ (f : Binary k (p-1)) (g : Binary k b) :
38
+ (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b (f ⊗ₜ[k] g)).val =
39
+ f.val * MvPolynomial.expand p g.val := rfl
40
+
41
+ lemma binaryFrobeniusMultiply_surjective (p b : ℕ) (hp : 0 < p) :
42
+ Function.Surjective (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b) := by
43
+ rw [← LinearMap.range_eq_top]
44
+ apply top_unique
45
+ rw [← (binaryBasis k (p-1+p*b)).span_eq]
46
+ apply Submodule.span_le.mpr
47
+ rintro _ ⟨i,rfl⟩
48
+ have hj : i.val % p < p := Nat.mod_lt _ hp
49
+ have hil : i.val < p*(b+1) := by have := i.isLt; nlinarith [Nat.sub_add_cancel hp]
50
+ have hl : i.val / p < b+1 := (Nat.div_lt_iff_lt_mul hp).mpr (by simpa [mul_comm] using hil)
51
+ let j : Fin (p-1+1) := ⟨i.val % p, by omega⟩
52
+ let l : Fin (b+1) := ⟨i.val / p, hl⟩
53
+ refine ⟨binaryBasis k (p-1) j ⊗ₜ[k] binaryBasis k b l, ?_⟩
54
+ apply Subtype.ext
55
+ simp only [binaryFrobeniusMultiply_tmul, binaryBasis_apply, map_mul, map_pow,
56
+ MvPolynomial.expand_X, ← pow_mul]
57
+ rw [mul_mul_mul_comm, ← pow_add, ← pow_add]
58
+ have hi : j.val + p*l.val = i.val := Nat.mod_add_div _ _
59
+ have hnot : l.val ≤ b := by omega
60
+ have h₁ : (p-1-j.val) + p*(b-l.val) = p-1+p*b-i.val := by
61
+ rw [Nat.mul_sub_left_distrib]
62
+ have hpj : j.val ≤ p-1 := by dsimp [j]; omega
63
+ have hpb : p*l.val ≤ p*b := Nat.mul_le_mul_left _ hnot
64
+ omega
65
+ rw [h₁, hi]
66
+
67
+ lemma binaryFrobeniusMultiply_bijective (p b : ℕ) (hp : 0 < p) :
68
+ Function.Bijective (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b) := by
69
+ have he : Module.finrank k (Binary k (p-1) ⊗[k] Binary k b) =
70
+ Module.finrank k (Binary k (p-1+p*b)) := by
71
+ rw [Module.finrank_tensorProduct, binaryBasis_finrank, binaryBasis_finrank,
72
+ binaryBasis_finrank]
73
+ nlinarith [Nat.sub_add_cancel hp]
74
+ constructor
75
+ · apply (LinearMap.injective_iff_surjective_of_finrank_eq_finrank (K := k)
76
+ (V := Binary k (p-1) ⊗[k] Binary k b) (V₂ := Binary k (p-1+p*b))
77
+ he (f := binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b)).mpr
78
+ exact binaryFrobeniusMultiply_surjective k p b hp
79
+ · exact binaryFrobeniusMultiply_surjective k p b hp
80
+
81
+ variable (p : ℕ) [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p]
82
+
83
+ noncomputable def frobeniusSL2 : SL2 k →* SL2 k :=
84
+ Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup.map (frobenius k p)
85
+
86
+ lemma dualMatrix_frobeniusSL2 (g : SL2 k) :
87
+ dualMatrix k (frobeniusSL2 k p g) =
88
+ (frobenius k p).mapMatrix (dualMatrix k g) := by
89
+ change ((↑((frobeniusSL2 k p g)⁻¹) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)).transpose = _
90
+ rw [← map_inv]
91
+ rfl
92
+
93
+ lemma linearChange_expand (A : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) (f : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
94
+ linearChange A (MvPolynomial.expand p f) =
95
+ MvPolynomial.expand p (linearChange ((frobenius k p).mapMatrix A) f) := by
96
+ have he : (linearChange A).comp (MvPolynomial.expand p) =
97
+ (MvPolynomial.expand p).comp (linearChange ((frobenius k p).mapMatrix A)) := by
98
+ ext i : 1
99
+ simp [Fin.sum_univ_two, add_pow_char, mul_pow, frobenius_def, map_pow]
100
+ exact AlgHom.congr_fun he f
101
+
102
+ lemma binaryFrobeniusMultiply_intertwines (b : ℕ) (g : SL2 k)
103
+ (z : Binary k (p-1) ⊗[k] Binary k b) :
104
+ binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b
105
+ (Representation.tprod (costandard k (p-1)).ρ
106
+ ((costandard k b).ρ.comp (frobeniusSL2 k p)) g z) =
107
+ (costandard k (p-1+p*b)).ρ g (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b z) := by
108
+ change binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b
109
+ (TensorProduct.map (homogeneousRepresentation (p-1) (dualMatrix k g))
110
+ (homogeneousRepresentation b (dualMatrix k (frobeniusSL2 k p g))) z) =
111
+ homogeneousRepresentation (p-1+p*b) (dualMatrix k g) (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b z)
112
+ induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
113
+ | add z w hz hw => simp only [map_add, hz, hw]
114
+ | tmul f h =>
115
+ apply Subtype.ext
116
+ change linearChange (dualMatrix k g) f.val *
117
+ MvPolynomial.expand p (linearChange (dualMatrix k (frobeniusSL2 k p g)) h.val) =
118
+ linearChange (dualMatrix k g) (f.val * MvPolynomial.expand p h.val)
119
+ rw [map_mul, dualMatrix_frobeniusSL2, linearChange_expand]
120
+
121
+ end
122
+
123
+ universe u
124
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
125
+ variable (p : ℕ) [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p]
126
+
127
+
128
+ noncomputable def frobeniusTwist : FDRep k (SL2 k) ⥤ FDRep k (SL2 k) :=
129
+ Action.res (FGModuleCat k) (frobeniusSL2 k p)
130
+
131
+ instance : (frobeniusTwist k p).Additive where
132
+ map_add := by intros; rfl
133
+
134
+ lemma frobeniusTwist_shortExact (S : ShortComplex (FDRep k (SL2 k)))
135
+ (hS : S.ShortExact) : (S.map (frobeniusTwist k p)).ShortExact := by
136
+ have := hS.mono_f
137
+ have := hS.epi_g
138
+ exact fdrep_shortExact k _ (fdrep_injective k S.f) (fdrep_surjective k S.g)
139
+ (fdrep_exact k (S := S) hS.exact)
140
+
141
+ noncomputable def frobeniusCostandardHom (b : ℕ) :
142
+ costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj (costandard k b) ⟶
143
+ costandard k (p-1+p*b) :=
144
+ fdrepHom k (binaryFrobeniusMultiply k p b) (binaryFrobeniusMultiply_intertwines k p b)
145
+
146
+ noncomputable def frobeniusCostandardIso (b : ℕ) :
147
+ costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj (costandard k b) ≅
148
+ costandard k (p-1+p*b) := by
149
+ let f := frobeniusCostandardHom k p b
150
+ have : IsIso f := fdrepHom_isIso_of_bijective k f
151
+ (binaryFrobeniusMultiply_bijective k p b (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos)
152
+ exact asIso f
153
+
154
+
155
+
156
+ theorem HasGoodFiltration.steinberg_frobenius {A : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
157
+ (hA : HasGoodFiltration k A) :
158
+ HasGoodFiltration k (costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj A) := by
159
+ induction hA with
160
+ | zero A hA =>
161
+ exact .zero _ ((tensorLeft (costandard k (p-1))).map_isZero
162
+ ((frobeniusTwist k p).map_isZero hA))
163
+ | @step A B n f g w hS hA ih =>
164
+ let F := tensorLeft (costandard k (p-1))
165
+ let := tensorLeft_preservesFiniteLimits (costandard k (p-1))
166
+ let := tensorLeft_preservesFiniteColimits (costandard k (p-1))
167
+ have hT := (frobeniusTwist_shortExact k p _ hS).map_of_exact F
168
+ have hc := (costandard_hasGoodFiltration k (p-1+p*n)).of_iso k
169
+ (frobeniusCostandardIso k p n).symm
170
+ exact ih.extension k hc _ _ _ hT
171
+
172
+
173
+ lemma IsRational.frobenius {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
174
+ (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) M) (hρ : IsRational k ρ) :
175
+ IsRational k (ρ.comp (frobeniusSL2 k p)) := by
176
+ intro v l
177
+ obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := hρ v l
178
+ refine ⟨MvPolynomial.expand p P, fun g => ?_⟩
179
+ change l (ρ (frobeniusSL2 k p g) v) = _
180
+ rw [hP]
181
+ change MvPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) (fun ij => (g ij.1 ij.2)^p) P =
182
+ MvPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) (fun ij => g ij.1 ij.2) (MvPolynomial.expand p P)
183
+ rw [MvPolynomial.eval₂_expand]
184
+ rfl
185
+
186
+ noncomputable def frobeniusDualIso (A : FDRep k (SL2 k)) :
187
+ ((frobeniusTwist k p).obj A)ᘁ ≅ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj Aᘁ := by
188
+ let f : ((frobeniusTwist k p).obj A)ᘁ ⟶ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj Aᘁ :=
189
+ fdrepHom k LinearMap.id (by
190
+ intro g l
191
+ change Module.Dual k A at l
192
+ rw [fdrep_dual_repr]
193
+ change Representation.dual (A.ρ.comp (frobeniusSL2 k p)) g l =
194
+ Aᘁ.ρ (frobeniusSL2 k p g) l
195
+ rw [fdrep_dual_repr]
196
+ apply LinearMap.ext
197
+ intro x
198
+ change l (A.ρ (frobeniusSL2 k p (g⁻¹)) x) = l (A.ρ ((frobeniusSL2 k p g)⁻¹) x)
199
+ rw [map_inv])
200
+ have : IsIso f := fdrepHom_isIso_of_bijective k f Function.bijective_id
201
+ exact asIso f
202
+
203
+ variable [Infinite k]
204
+
205
+
206
+ theorem IsTilting.steinberg_frobenius {A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (hA : IsTilting k A) :
207
+ IsTilting k (costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj A) := by
208
+ have hr : IsRational k ((frobeniusTwist k p).obj A).ρ :=
209
+ IsRational.frobenius k p A.ρ hA.1
210
+ have hrt : IsRational k (costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj A).ρ :=
211
+ IsRational.tensor k (costandard k (p-1)).ρ ((frobeniusTwist k p).obj A).ρ
212
+ (costandard_rational k (p-1)) hr
213
+ refine ⟨hrt, hA.2.1.steinberg_frobenius k p, ?_⟩
214
+ obtain ⟨hs⟩ := costandard_self_dual_of_choose_ne_zero k (p-1)
215
+ (fun i => choose_cast_ne_zero_of_lt_char k p
216
+ (by have := (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos; omega) (by have := i.isLt; omega))
217
+ let e : (costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj A)ᘁ ≅
218
+ costandard k (p-1) ⊗ (frobeniusTwist k p).obj Aᘁ :=
219
+ rightDualTensorIso _ _ ≪≫ (tensorIso (frobeniusDualIso k p A) hs) ≪≫
220
+ (β_ _ _)
221
+ exact (hA.2.2.steinberg_frobenius k p).of_iso k e.symm
222
+
223
+ end FiberFunctorProof
224
+ end
225
+
226
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/GeneratedStableKernel.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,117 +1,117 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TiltingCovers
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SteinbergSpan
3
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedStableFaithfulness
4
-
5
- namespace OAI
6
-
7
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
8
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory
9
- universe u
10
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
11
- variable (p r : ℕ) [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p]
12
- variable (l : (Fin r → ZMod p) →+ k) (hl : Function.Injective l)
13
-
14
-
15
- def StableFaithfulPair (A B : FDRep k (SL2 k)) : Prop :=
16
- ∀ (f : A ⟶ B), FactorsThroughProjective ((restrictElementary k p r l).map f) →
17
- f ∈ steinbergSpan k p r A B
18
-
19
- omit [Infinite k] [CharP k p] in
20
- lemma StableFaithfulPair.iso_left {A A' B : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
21
- (h : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B) (e : A ≅ A') :
22
- StableFaithfulPair k p r l A' B := by
23
- intro f hf
24
- have hg : FactorsThroughProjective ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (e.hom ≫ f)) := by
25
- rw [Functor.map_comp]
26
- exact hf.precomp _
27
- have H := steinbergSpan.precomp k p r e.inv _ (h _ hg)
28
- simpa using H
29
-
30
- omit [Infinite k] [CharP k p] in
31
- lemma StableFaithfulPair.iso_right {A B B' : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
32
- (h : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B) (e : B ≅ B') :
33
- StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B' := by
34
- intro f hf
35
- have hg : FactorsThroughProjective ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (f ≫ e.inv)) := by
36
- rw [Functor.map_comp]
37
- exact hf.postcomp _
38
- have H := steinbergSpan.postcomp k p r _ e.hom (h _ hg)
39
- simpa using H
40
-
41
- omit [Infinite k] [CharP k p] in
42
- lemma StableFaithfulPair.prod_left {A A' B : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
43
- (h : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B) (h' : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A' B) :
44
- StableFaithfulPair k p r l (repProduct k A A') B := by
45
- intro f hf
46
- have h₁ : FactorsThroughProjective
47
- ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (repInl k A A' ≫ f)) := by
48
- rw [Functor.map_comp]; exact hf.precomp _
49
- have h₂ : FactorsThroughProjective
50
- ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (repInr k A A' ≫ f)) := by
51
- rw [Functor.map_comp]; exact hf.precomp _
52
- have H := (steinbergSpan k p r _ B).add_mem
53
- (steinbergSpan.precomp k p r (repFst k A A') _ (h _ h₁))
54
- (steinbergSpan.precomp k p r (repSnd k A A') _ (h' _ h₂))
55
- have he : (repFst k A A' ≫ repInl k A A' + repSnd k A A' ≫ repInr k A A') ≫ f = f := by
56
- rw [repProduct_decomposition, Category.id_comp]
57
- rw [Preadditive.add_comp, Category.assoc, Category.assoc] at he
58
- rwa [he] at H
59
-
60
- omit [Infinite k] [CharP k p] in
61
- lemma StableFaithfulPair.prod_right {A B B' : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
62
- (h : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B) (h' : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B') :
63
- StableFaithfulPair k p r l A (repProduct k B B') := by
64
- intro f hf
65
- have h₁ : FactorsThroughProjective
66
- ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (f ≫ repFst k B B')) := by
67
- rw [Functor.map_comp]; exact hf.postcomp _
68
- have h₂ : FactorsThroughProjective
69
- ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (f ≫ repSnd k B B')) := by
70
- rw [Functor.map_comp]; exact hf.postcomp _
71
- have H := (steinbergSpan k p r A _).add_mem
72
- (steinbergSpan.postcomp k p r _ (repInl k B B') (h _ h₁))
73
- (steinbergSpan.postcomp k p r _ (repInr k B B') (h' _ h₂))
74
- have he : f ≫ (repFst k B B' ≫ repInl k B B' + repSnd k B B' ≫ repInr k B B') = f := by
75
- rw [repProduct_decomposition, Category.comp_id]
76
- rw [Preadditive.comp_add, ← Category.assoc, ← Category.assoc] at he
77
- rwa [he] at H
78
-
79
- include hl
80
-
81
- omit [CharP k p] in
82
- lemma generated_stable_kernel {A B : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
83
- (hA : SteinbergGenerated k p r A) (hB : SteinbergGenerated k p r B) :
84
- StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B := by
85
- induction hA generalizing B with
86
- | low A hA a ha hw =>
87
- induction hB with
88
- | low B hB b hb hw' =>
89
- intro f hf
90
- have hz := low_weight_projective_factor_zero p r l hl A B hA.1 hB.1 a b hw hw'
91
- (by omega) f hf
92
- rw [hz]
93
- exact (steinbergSpan k p r A B).zero_mem
94
- | high X hX => exact fun f _ => steinbergSpan_of_high_right k p r X hX f
95
- | of_iso hB e ih => exact ih.iso_right k p r l e
96
- | prod hB hB' ih ih' => exact ih.prod_right k p r l ih'
97
- | high X hX => exact fun f _ => steinbergSpan_of_high_left k p r X hX f
98
- | of_iso hA e ih => exact (ih hB).iso_left k p r l e
99
- | prod hA hA' ih ih' => exact (ih hB).prod_left k p r l (ih' hB)
100
-
101
-
102
- theorem tilting_projective_factor_mem_steinbergSpan (hr : 1 ≤ r)
103
- (A B : FDRep k (SL2 k)) (hA : IsTilting k A) (hB : IsTilting k B)
104
- (f : A ⟶ B) (hf : FactorsThroughProjective ((restrictElementary k p r l).map f)) :
105
- f ∈ steinbergSpan k p r A B := by
106
- obtain ⟨P,a,s,ha,hP⟩ := tilting_retract_generated k p r hr A hA
107
- obtain ⟨Q,b,t,hb,hQ⟩ := tilting_retract_generated k p r hr B hB
108
- have hg : FactorsThroughProjective ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (a ≫ f ≫ t)) := by
109
- simp only [Functor.map_comp]
110
- exact (hf.precomp _).postcomp _
111
- have H := generated_stable_kernel k p r l hl hP hQ _ hg
112
- have H' := steinbergSpan.postcomp k p r _ b (steinbergSpan.precomp k p r s _ H)
113
- simp only [Category.assoc] at H'
114
- rwa [← Category.assoc s a, ha, Category.id_comp, hb, Category.comp_id] at H'
115
- end FiberFunctorProof
116
-
117
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TiltingCovers
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SteinbergSpan
3
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedStableFaithfulness
4
+
5
+ namespace OAI
6
+
7
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
8
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory
9
+ universe u
10
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
11
+ variable (p r : ℕ) [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p]
12
+ variable (l : (Fin r → ZMod p) →+ k) (hl : Function.Injective l)
13
+
14
+
15
+ def StableFaithfulPair (A B : FDRep k (SL2 k)) : Prop :=
16
+ ∀ (f : A ⟶ B), FactorsThroughProjective ((restrictElementary k p r l).map f) →
17
+ f ∈ steinbergSpan k p r A B
18
+
19
+ omit [Infinite k] [CharP k p] in
20
+ lemma StableFaithfulPair.iso_left {A A' B : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
21
+ (h : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B) (e : A ≅ A') :
22
+ StableFaithfulPair k p r l A' B := by
23
+ intro f hf
24
+ have hg : FactorsThroughProjective ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (e.hom ≫ f)) := by
25
+ rw [Functor.map_comp]
26
+ exact hf.precomp _
27
+ have H := steinbergSpan.precomp k p r e.inv _ (h _ hg)
28
+ simpa using H
29
+
30
+ omit [Infinite k] [CharP k p] in
31
+ lemma StableFaithfulPair.iso_right {A B B' : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
32
+ (h : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B) (e : B ≅ B') :
33
+ StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B' := by
34
+ intro f hf
35
+ have hg : FactorsThroughProjective ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (f ≫ e.inv)) := by
36
+ rw [Functor.map_comp]
37
+ exact hf.postcomp _
38
+ have H := steinbergSpan.postcomp k p r _ e.hom (h _ hg)
39
+ simpa using H
40
+
41
+ omit [Infinite k] [CharP k p] in
42
+ lemma StableFaithfulPair.prod_left {A A' B : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
43
+ (h : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B) (h' : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A' B) :
44
+ StableFaithfulPair k p r l (repProduct k A A') B := by
45
+ intro f hf
46
+ have h₁ : FactorsThroughProjective
47
+ ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (repInl k A A' ≫ f)) := by
48
+ rw [Functor.map_comp]; exact hf.precomp _
49
+ have h₂ : FactorsThroughProjective
50
+ ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (repInr k A A' ≫ f)) := by
51
+ rw [Functor.map_comp]; exact hf.precomp _
52
+ have H := (steinbergSpan k p r _ B).add_mem
53
+ (steinbergSpan.precomp k p r (repFst k A A') _ (h _ h₁))
54
+ (steinbergSpan.precomp k p r (repSnd k A A') _ (h' _ h₂))
55
+ have he : (repFst k A A' ≫ repInl k A A' + repSnd k A A' ≫ repInr k A A') ≫ f = f := by
56
+ rw [repProduct_decomposition, Category.id_comp]
57
+ rw [Preadditive.add_comp, Category.assoc, Category.assoc] at he
58
+ rwa [he] at H
59
+
60
+ omit [Infinite k] [CharP k p] in
61
+ lemma StableFaithfulPair.prod_right {A B B' : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
62
+ (h : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B) (h' : StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B') :
63
+ StableFaithfulPair k p r l A (repProduct k B B') := by
64
+ intro f hf
65
+ have h₁ : FactorsThroughProjective
66
+ ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (f ≫ repFst k B B')) := by
67
+ rw [Functor.map_comp]; exact hf.postcomp _
68
+ have h₂ : FactorsThroughProjective
69
+ ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (f ≫ repSnd k B B')) := by
70
+ rw [Functor.map_comp]; exact hf.postcomp _
71
+ have H := (steinbergSpan k p r A _).add_mem
72
+ (steinbergSpan.postcomp k p r _ (repInl k B B') (h _ h₁))
73
+ (steinbergSpan.postcomp k p r _ (repInr k B B') (h' _ h₂))
74
+ have he : f ≫ (repFst k B B' ≫ repInl k B B' + repSnd k B B' ≫ repInr k B B') = f := by
75
+ rw [repProduct_decomposition, Category.comp_id]
76
+ rw [Preadditive.comp_add, ← Category.assoc, ← Category.assoc] at he
77
+ rwa [he] at H
78
+
79
+ include hl
80
+
81
+ omit [CharP k p] in
82
+ lemma generated_stable_kernel {A B : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
83
+ (hA : SteinbergGenerated k p r A) (hB : SteinbergGenerated k p r B) :
84
+ StableFaithfulPair k p r l A B := by
85
+ induction hA generalizing B with
86
+ | low A hA a ha hw =>
87
+ induction hB with
88
+ | low B hB b hb hw' =>
89
+ intro f hf
90
+ have hz := low_weight_projective_factor_zero p r l hl A B hA.1 hB.1 a b hw hw'
91
+ (by omega) f hf
92
+ rw [hz]
93
+ exact (steinbergSpan k p r A B).zero_mem
94
+ | high X hX => exact fun f _ => steinbergSpan_of_high_right k p r X hX f
95
+ | of_iso hB e ih => exact ih.iso_right k p r l e
96
+ | prod hB hB' ih ih' => exact ih.prod_right k p r l ih'
97
+ | high X hX => exact fun f _ => steinbergSpan_of_high_left k p r X hX f
98
+ | of_iso hA e ih => exact (ih hB).iso_left k p r l e
99
+ | prod hA hA' ih ih' => exact (ih hB).prod_left k p r l (ih' hB)
100
+
101
+
102
+ theorem tilting_projective_factor_mem_steinbergSpan (hr : 1 ≤ r)
103
+ (A B : FDRep k (SL2 k)) (hA : IsTilting k A) (hB : IsTilting k B)
104
+ (f : A ⟶ B) (hf : FactorsThroughProjective ((restrictElementary k p r l).map f)) :
105
+ f ∈ steinbergSpan k p r A B := by
106
+ obtain ⟨P,a,s,ha,hP⟩ := tilting_retract_generated k p r hr A hA
107
+ obtain ⟨Q,b,t,hb,hQ⟩ := tilting_retract_generated k p r hr B hB
108
+ have hg : FactorsThroughProjective ((restrictElementary k p r l).map (a ≫ f ≫ t)) := by
109
+ simp only [Functor.map_comp]
110
+ exact (hf.precomp _).postcomp _
111
+ have H := generated_stable_kernel k p r l hl hP hQ _ hg
112
+ have H' := steinbergSpan.postcomp k p r _ b (steinbergSpan.precomp k p r s _ H)
113
+ simp only [Category.assoc] at H'
114
+ rwa [← Category.assoc s a, ha, Category.id_comp, hb, Category.comp_id] at H'
115
+ end FiberFunctorProof
116
+
117
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/GlobalLattices.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,323 +1,323 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.OriginCoordinates
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- /-! Fraction charts, global lattices and finite origin quotients. -/
7
-
8
- noncomputable section
9
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
- open scoped BigOperators
11
-
12
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
- section
14
- variable (k : Type*) [Field k]
15
- abbrev planeFractionField := FractionRing (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
16
-
17
- noncomputable instance planeCoordinateRing_gcd : GCDMonoid (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :=
18
- UniqueFactorizationMonoid.toGCDMonoid _
19
-
20
- lemma planeCoordinates_relPrime :
21
- IsRelPrime (MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2) : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) := by
22
- apply (MvPolynomial.X_prime (R := k) (i := (0 : Fin 2))).irreducible.isRelPrime_iff_not_dvd.mpr
23
- intro h
24
- exact (by decide : (0 : Fin 2) ≠ 1) (MvPolynomial.X_dvd_X.mp h)
25
-
26
- lemma planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero (i : Fin 2) :
27
- algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k) (MvPolynomial.X i) ≠ 0 :=
28
- fun h => MvPolynomial.X_ne_zero i
29
- ((FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective _ _) (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
30
-
31
- noncomputable def planeChartToFraction (i : Fin 2) :
32
- planeCoordinateChart k i →ₐ[k] planeFractionField k :=
33
- IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
34
- (f := IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k))
35
- (isUnit_iff_ne_zero.mpr (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k i))
36
-
37
- lemma planeChartToFraction_algebraMap (i : Fin 2) (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
38
- planeChartToFraction k i
39
- (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i) P) =
40
- algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k) P :=
41
- IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq _ (isUnit_iff_ne_zero.mpr (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k i)) _
42
-
43
- lemma planeChartToFraction_injective (i : Fin 2) :
44
- Function.Injective (planeChartToFraction k i) := by
45
- apply (IsLocalization.injective_iff_map_algebraMap_eq
46
- (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))
47
- (planeChartToFraction k i).toRingHom).mpr
48
- intro P Q
49
- constructor
50
- · exact congrArg (planeChartToFraction k i)
51
- · intro h
52
- have h' : algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k) P =
53
- algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k) Q := by
54
- simpa only [AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe, planeChartToFraction_algebraMap] using h
55
- exact congrArg (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i))
56
- ((FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective _ _) h')
57
-
58
- noncomputable def planeChartToFractionLinear (i : Fin 2) :
59
- planeCoordinateChart k i →ₗ[MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k] planeFractionField k where
60
- toFun := planeChartToFraction k i
61
- map_add' := (planeChartToFraction k i).map_add
62
- map_smul' := by
63
- intro P f
64
- simp only [Algebra.smul_def, map_mul, planeChartToFraction_algebraMap,
65
- RingHom.id_apply]
66
-
67
- noncomputable def planeOverlapToFraction : planeOverlapRing k →ₐ[k] planeFractionField k :=
68
- IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
69
- (f := IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k))
70
- (isUnit_iff_ne_zero.mpr (by
71
- change algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
72
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1) ≠ 0
73
- rw [map_mul]
74
- exact mul_ne_zero (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 0) (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 1)))
75
-
76
- lemma planeOverlapToFraction_algebraMap (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
77
- planeOverlapToFraction k
78
- (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k) P) =
79
- algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k) P := by
80
- unfold planeOverlapToFraction
81
- rw [IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom_apply, IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq]
82
- rfl
83
-
84
- lemma planeChartToFraction_overlap (i : Fin 2) (f : planeCoordinateChart k i) :
85
- planeOverlapToFraction k (planeChartToOverlap k i f) = planeChartToFraction k i f := by
86
- have h : (planeOverlapToFraction k).toRingHom.comp (planeChartToOverlap k i).toRingHom =
87
- (planeChartToFraction k i).toRingHom := by
88
- apply IsLocalization.ringHom_ext
89
- (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))
90
- apply RingHom.ext
91
- intro P
92
- simp only [RingHom.comp_apply, AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe,
93
- planeChartToOverlap_algebraMap, planeChartToFraction_algebraMap,
94
- planeOverlapToFraction_algebraMap]
95
- exact RingHom.congr_fun h f
96
-
97
- noncomputable def planeOverlapInverse : planeOverlapRing k :=
98
- IsLocalization.Away.invSelf (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
99
-
100
- lemma planeOverlapInverse_evaluation (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
101
- planeOverlapEvaluation k (planeOverlapInverse k) x = (x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹ := by
102
- have h := congrFun (congrArg (planeOverlapEvaluation k)
103
- (IsLocalization.Away.mul_invSelf (S := planeOverlapRing k)
104
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))) x
105
- simp only [map_mul, map_one, Pi.mul_apply, Pi.one_apply,
106
- planeOverlapEvaluation_algebraMap, planeTorusEvaluation_apply,
107
- MvPolynomial.eval_X] at h
108
- exact mul_left_cancel₀ (mul_ne_zero (x.property 0) (x.property 1))
109
- (h.trans (mul_inv_cancel₀ (mul_ne_zero (x.property 0) (x.property 1))).symm)
110
-
111
- lemma planeOverlapInverse_fraction :
112
- planeOverlapToFraction k (planeOverlapInverse k) =
113
- (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
114
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1))⁻¹ := by
115
- have h := congrArg (planeOverlapToFraction k)
116
- (IsLocalization.Away.mul_invSelf (S := planeOverlapRing k)
117
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))
118
- simp only [map_mul, map_one, planeOverlapToFraction_algebraMap] at h
119
- have hn : algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
120
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1) ≠ 0 := by
121
- rw [map_mul]
122
- exact mul_ne_zero (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 0) (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 1)
123
- apply mul_left_cancel₀ hn
124
- rw [mul_inv_cancel₀ hn]
125
- simpa only [map_mul, planeOverlapInverse] using h
126
-
127
- variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
128
-
129
- omit [DecidableEq ι] in
130
- lemma planeChartVector_mem (a : Fin 2) (f : ι → planeCoordinateChart k a) :
131
- (fun i => planeChartToFraction k a (f i)) ∈
132
- powerLocalization (MvPolynomial.X a : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) coordinateLattice := by
133
- obtain ⟨s,hs⟩ := IsLocalization.exist_integer_multiples
134
- (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X a : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)) Finset.univ f
135
- obtain ⟨n,hn⟩ := s.property
136
- refine ⟨n, (mem_coordinateLattice _).mpr fun i => ?_⟩
137
- obtain ⟨b,hb⟩ := hs i (Finset.mem_univ i)
138
- refine ⟨b,?_⟩
139
- have h := congrArg (planeChartToFraction k a) hb
140
- rw [planeChartToFraction_algebraMap] at h
141
- change _ = planeChartToFraction k a (s.val • f i) at h
142
- rw [← hn] at h
143
- exact h.trans ((planeChartToFractionLinear k a).map_smul (MvPolynomial.X a ^ n) (f i))
144
-
145
- variable [Infinite k]
146
- variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
147
-
148
- omit [DecidableEq ι] in
149
- lemma planeChartPair_fraction_relation
150
- (f₀ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) (f₁ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 1)
151
- (hf : ∀ x : planeTorusPoints k,
152
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (f₁ j) x) =
153
- (polynomialMatrixEval P ((x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹)).mulVec
154
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x)) :
155
- (fun i => planeChartToFraction k 1 (f₁ i)) =
156
- (polynomialMatrixEval P ((algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
157
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1))⁻¹)).mulVec
158
- (fun i => planeChartToFraction k 0 (f₀ i)) := by
159
- have hov (i : ι) : planeChartToOverlap k 1 (f₁ i) =
160
- ∑ j, Polynomial.aeval (planeOverlapInverse k) (P i j) * planeChartToOverlap k 0 (f₀ j) := by
161
- apply planeOverlapEvaluation_injective k
162
- funext x
163
- let ev : planeOverlapRing k →ₐ[k] k :=
164
- (Pi.evalAlgHom k _ x).comp (planeOverlapEvaluation k)
165
- change ev (planeChartToOverlap k 1 (f₁ i)) = ev _
166
- simp only [map_sum, map_mul, map_aeval_polynomial]
167
- change planeOverlapEvaluation k (planeChartToOverlap k 1 (f₁ i)) x =
168
- ∑ j, Polynomial.aeval (planeOverlapEvaluation k (planeOverlapInverse k) x) (P i j) *
169
- planeOverlapEvaluation k (planeChartToOverlap k 0 (f₀ j)) x
170
- simp only [planeChartToOverlap_evaluation, planeOverlapInverse_evaluation]
171
- exact congrFun (hf x) i
172
- funext i
173
- have h := congrArg (planeOverlapToFraction k) (hov i)
174
- simpa only [map_sum, map_mul, map_aeval_polynomial, planeChartToFraction_overlap,
175
- planeOverlapInverse_fraction, Matrix.mulVec, dotProduct, polynomialMatrixEval] using h
176
-
177
- variable (h0 : polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) = 1)
178
- (hadd : ∀ s t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) =
179
- polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t)
180
-
181
- noncomputable def planeGlobalTransition :
182
- (ι → planeFractionField k) ≃ₗ[planeFractionField k] (ι → planeFractionField k) :=
183
- polynomialActionEquiv P h0 hadd
184
- (-(algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
185
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1))⁻¹)
186
-
187
- noncomputable def planeGlobalLattice :
188
- Submodule (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (ι → planeFractionField k) :=
189
- gluedLattice (MvPolynomial.X 0) (MvPolynomial.X 1) (planeGlobalTransition k P h0 hadd)
190
-
191
- omit [Infinite k] in
192
- lemma planeFraction_product_ne_zero :
193
- algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
194
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1) ≠ 0 := by
195
- rw [map_mul]
196
- exact mul_ne_zero (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 0) (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 1)
197
-
198
- lemma planeGlobalTransition_denominator (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
199
- ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k),
200
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)^d •
201
- planeGlobalTransition k P h0 hadd v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :=
202
- polynomialAction_denominator P h0 hadd _ (planeFraction_product_ne_zero k) d hd
203
-
204
- lemma planeGlobalLattice_finite (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
205
- Module.Finite (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeGlobalLattice k P h0 hadd) :=
206
- gluedLattice_finite _ _ (MvPolynomial.X_ne_zero 0) (planeCoordinates_relPrime k) _ d
207
- (planeGlobalTransition_denominator k P h0 hadd d hd)
208
-
209
- lemma planeChartPair_mem_globalLattice
210
- (f₀ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) (f₁ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 1)
211
- (hf : ∀ x : planeTorusPoints k,
212
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (f₁ j) x) =
213
- (polynomialMatrixEval P ((x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹)).mulVec
214
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x)) :
215
- (fun i => planeChartToFraction k 0 (f₀ i)) ∈ planeGlobalLattice k P h0 hadd := by
216
- constructor
217
- · exact planeChartVector_mem k 0 f₀
218
- · refine ⟨fun i => planeChartToFraction k 1 (f₁ i), planeChartVector_mem k 1 f₁, ?_⟩
219
- have h := planeChartPair_fraction_relation k P f₀ f₁ hf
220
- change planeGlobalTransition k P h0 hadd (fun i => planeChartToFraction k 1 (f₁ i)) = _
221
- rw [h]
222
- change (polynomialMatrixEval P (-_)).mulVec ((polynomialMatrixEval P _).mulVec _) = _
223
- rw [Matrix.mulVec_mulVec, ← polynomialMatrixEval_add P hadd, neg_add_cancel,
224
- polynomialMatrixEval_zero P h0, Matrix.one_mulVec]
225
-
226
- end
227
-
228
- section
229
- universe u
230
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
231
- variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
232
- variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
233
- variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
234
- variable (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
235
-
236
- omit [Infinite k] in
237
- include hP in
238
- lemma associatedPolynomial_zero : polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) = 1 := by
239
- rw [hP]
240
- change LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ 1) = 1
241
- rw [map_one]
242
- exact LinearMap.toMatrix'_one
243
-
244
- omit [Infinite k] in
245
- include hP in
246
- lemma associatedPolynomial_add (s t : k) : polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) =
247
- polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t := by
248
- rw [hP, hP, hP]
249
- change LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd s * Multiplicative.ofAdd t)) = _
250
- rw [map_mul, LinearMap.toMatrix'_mul]
251
-
252
- noncomputable def associatedFractionChart :
253
- (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) →ₗ[MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k]
254
- (ι → planeFractionField k) :=
255
- (LinearMap.pi fun i => (planeChartToFractionLinear k 0).comp
256
- (LinearMap.proj i)).comp (associatedXChartPolynomial k ι ρ)
257
-
258
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
259
- lemma associatedFractionChart_injective : Function.Injective (associatedFractionChart k ι ρ) := by
260
- intro f g h
261
- apply associatedXChart_injective k ι ρ
262
- funext i
263
- exact planeChartToFraction_injective k 0 (congrFun h i)
264
-
265
- lemma associatedFractionChart_mem (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :
266
- associatedFractionChart k ι ρ f ∈ planeGlobalLattice k P
267
- (associatedPolynomial_zero k ι ρ P hP) (associatedPolynomial_add k ι ρ P hP) := by
268
- apply planeChartPair_mem_globalLattice k P _ _
269
- (associatedXChart k ι ρ f) (associatedYChart k ι ρ f)
270
- intro x
271
- rw [hP, LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec]
272
- exact associatedCharts_transition k ι ρ f x
273
-
274
- include hP in
275
-
276
-
277
- theorem associatedSections_finite (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
278
- Module.Finite (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) := by
279
- let L := planeGlobalLattice k P
280
- (associatedPolynomial_zero k ι ρ P hP) (associatedPolynomial_add k ι ρ P hP)
281
- let : Module.Finite (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) L :=
282
- planeGlobalLattice_finite k P _ _ d hd
283
- let f := (associatedFractionChart k ι ρ).codRestrict L
284
- (associatedFractionChart_mem k ι ρ P hP)
285
- exact Module.Finite.of_injective f fun a b h =>
286
- associatedFractionChart_injective k ι ρ (congrArg Subtype.val h)
287
-
288
- end
289
-
290
- variable {k M σ : Type*} [Field k] [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
291
- [Module (MvPolynomial σ k) M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial σ k) M]
292
-
293
- lemma originQuotient_polynomial_smul (N : Submodule k M)
294
- (hX : ∀ (i : σ) (m : M), (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial σ k) • m ∈ N)
295
- (P : MvPolynomial σ k) (m : M) :
296
- N.mkQ (P • m) = MvPolynomial.constantCoeff P • N.mkQ m := by
297
- induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
298
- | C a =>
299
- rw [MvPolynomial.constantCoeff_C]
300
- change N.mkQ (algebraMap k (MvPolynomial σ k) a • m) = a • N.mkQ m
301
- rw [algebraMap_smul, map_smul]
302
- | add P Q hP hQ => simp only [add_smul, map_add, hP, hQ]
303
- | mul_X P i _ =>
304
- rw [mul_comm, mul_smul]
305
- have hz : N.mkQ ((MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial σ k) • (P • m)) = 0 :=
306
- (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero N).mpr (hX i (P • m))
307
- simpa using hz
308
-
309
-
310
-
311
- theorem originQuotient_finite (N : Submodule k M)
312
- (hX : ∀ (i : σ) (m : M), (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial σ k) • m ∈ N)
313
- [Module.Finite (MvPolynomial σ k) M] : Module.Finite k (M ⧸ N) := by
314
- let f : M →ₛₗ[MvPolynomial.constantCoeff] (M ⧸ N) :=
315
- { toFun := N.mkQ
316
- map_add' := N.mkQ.map_add
317
- map_smul' := originQuotient_polynomial_smul N hX }
318
- exact Module.Finite.of_surjective f N.mkQ_surjective
319
-
320
- end FiberFunctorProof
321
- end
322
-
323
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.OriginCoordinates
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ /-! Fraction charts, global lattices and finite origin quotients. -/
7
+
8
+ noncomputable section
9
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
+ open scoped BigOperators
11
+
12
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
+ section
14
+ variable (k : Type*) [Field k]
15
+ abbrev planeFractionField := FractionRing (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
16
+
17
+ noncomputable instance planeCoordinateRing_gcd : GCDMonoid (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :=
18
+ UniqueFactorizationMonoid.toGCDMonoid _
19
+
20
+ lemma planeCoordinates_relPrime :
21
+ IsRelPrime (MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2) : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) := by
22
+ apply (MvPolynomial.X_prime (R := k) (i := (0 : Fin 2))).irreducible.isRelPrime_iff_not_dvd.mpr
23
+ intro h
24
+ exact (by decide : (0 : Fin 2) ≠ 1) (MvPolynomial.X_dvd_X.mp h)
25
+
26
+ lemma planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero (i : Fin 2) :
27
+ algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k) (MvPolynomial.X i) ≠ 0 :=
28
+ fun h => MvPolynomial.X_ne_zero i
29
+ ((FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective _ _) (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
30
+
31
+ noncomputable def planeChartToFraction (i : Fin 2) :
32
+ planeCoordinateChart k i →ₐ[k] planeFractionField k :=
33
+ IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
34
+ (f := IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k))
35
+ (isUnit_iff_ne_zero.mpr (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k i))
36
+
37
+ lemma planeChartToFraction_algebraMap (i : Fin 2) (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
38
+ planeChartToFraction k i
39
+ (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i) P) =
40
+ algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k) P :=
41
+ IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq _ (isUnit_iff_ne_zero.mpr (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k i)) _
42
+
43
+ lemma planeChartToFraction_injective (i : Fin 2) :
44
+ Function.Injective (planeChartToFraction k i) := by
45
+ apply (IsLocalization.injective_iff_map_algebraMap_eq
46
+ (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))
47
+ (planeChartToFraction k i).toRingHom).mpr
48
+ intro P Q
49
+ constructor
50
+ · exact congrArg (planeChartToFraction k i)
51
+ · intro h
52
+ have h' : algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k) P =
53
+ algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k) Q := by
54
+ simpa only [AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe, planeChartToFraction_algebraMap] using h
55
+ exact congrArg (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i))
56
+ ((FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective _ _) h')
57
+
58
+ noncomputable def planeChartToFractionLinear (i : Fin 2) :
59
+ planeCoordinateChart k i →ₗ[MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k] planeFractionField k where
60
+ toFun := planeChartToFraction k i
61
+ map_add' := (planeChartToFraction k i).map_add
62
+ map_smul' := by
63
+ intro P f
64
+ simp only [Algebra.smul_def, map_mul, planeChartToFraction_algebraMap,
65
+ RingHom.id_apply]
66
+
67
+ noncomputable def planeOverlapToFraction : planeOverlapRing k →ₐ[k] planeFractionField k :=
68
+ IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
69
+ (f := IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k))
70
+ (isUnit_iff_ne_zero.mpr (by
71
+ change algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
72
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1) ≠ 0
73
+ rw [map_mul]
74
+ exact mul_ne_zero (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 0) (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 1)))
75
+
76
+ lemma planeOverlapToFraction_algebraMap (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
77
+ planeOverlapToFraction k
78
+ (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k) P) =
79
+ algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k) P := by
80
+ unfold planeOverlapToFraction
81
+ rw [IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom_apply, IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq]
82
+ rfl
83
+
84
+ lemma planeChartToFraction_overlap (i : Fin 2) (f : planeCoordinateChart k i) :
85
+ planeOverlapToFraction k (planeChartToOverlap k i f) = planeChartToFraction k i f := by
86
+ have h : (planeOverlapToFraction k).toRingHom.comp (planeChartToOverlap k i).toRingHom =
87
+ (planeChartToFraction k i).toRingHom := by
88
+ apply IsLocalization.ringHom_ext
89
+ (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))
90
+ apply RingHom.ext
91
+ intro P
92
+ simp only [RingHom.comp_apply, AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe,
93
+ planeChartToOverlap_algebraMap, planeChartToFraction_algebraMap,
94
+ planeOverlapToFraction_algebraMap]
95
+ exact RingHom.congr_fun h f
96
+
97
+ noncomputable def planeOverlapInverse : planeOverlapRing k :=
98
+ IsLocalization.Away.invSelf (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
99
+
100
+ lemma planeOverlapInverse_evaluation (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
101
+ planeOverlapEvaluation k (planeOverlapInverse k) x = (x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹ := by
102
+ have h := congrFun (congrArg (planeOverlapEvaluation k)
103
+ (IsLocalization.Away.mul_invSelf (S := planeOverlapRing k)
104
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))) x
105
+ simp only [map_mul, map_one, Pi.mul_apply, Pi.one_apply,
106
+ planeOverlapEvaluation_algebraMap, planeTorusEvaluation_apply,
107
+ MvPolynomial.eval_X] at h
108
+ exact mul_left_cancel₀ (mul_ne_zero (x.property 0) (x.property 1))
109
+ (h.trans (mul_inv_cancel₀ (mul_ne_zero (x.property 0) (x.property 1))).symm)
110
+
111
+ lemma planeOverlapInverse_fraction :
112
+ planeOverlapToFraction k (planeOverlapInverse k) =
113
+ (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
114
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1))⁻¹ := by
115
+ have h := congrArg (planeOverlapToFraction k)
116
+ (IsLocalization.Away.mul_invSelf (S := planeOverlapRing k)
117
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))
118
+ simp only [map_mul, map_one, planeOverlapToFraction_algebraMap] at h
119
+ have hn : algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
120
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1) ≠ 0 := by
121
+ rw [map_mul]
122
+ exact mul_ne_zero (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 0) (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 1)
123
+ apply mul_left_cancel₀ hn
124
+ rw [mul_inv_cancel₀ hn]
125
+ simpa only [map_mul, planeOverlapInverse] using h
126
+
127
+ variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
128
+
129
+ omit [DecidableEq ι] in
130
+ lemma planeChartVector_mem (a : Fin 2) (f : ι → planeCoordinateChart k a) :
131
+ (fun i => planeChartToFraction k a (f i)) ∈
132
+ powerLocalization (MvPolynomial.X a : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) coordinateLattice := by
133
+ obtain ⟨s,hs⟩ := IsLocalization.exist_integer_multiples
134
+ (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X a : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)) Finset.univ f
135
+ obtain ⟨n,hn⟩ := s.property
136
+ refine ⟨n, (mem_coordinateLattice _).mpr fun i => ?_⟩
137
+ obtain ⟨b,hb⟩ := hs i (Finset.mem_univ i)
138
+ refine ⟨b,?_⟩
139
+ have h := congrArg (planeChartToFraction k a) hb
140
+ rw [planeChartToFraction_algebraMap] at h
141
+ change _ = planeChartToFraction k a (s.val • f i) at h
142
+ rw [← hn] at h
143
+ exact h.trans ((planeChartToFractionLinear k a).map_smul (MvPolynomial.X a ^ n) (f i))
144
+
145
+ variable [Infinite k]
146
+ variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
147
+
148
+ omit [DecidableEq ι] in
149
+ lemma planeChartPair_fraction_relation
150
+ (f₀ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) (f₁ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 1)
151
+ (hf : ∀ x : planeTorusPoints k,
152
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (f₁ j) x) =
153
+ (polynomialMatrixEval P ((x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹)).mulVec
154
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x)) :
155
+ (fun i => planeChartToFraction k 1 (f₁ i)) =
156
+ (polynomialMatrixEval P ((algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
157
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1))⁻¹)).mulVec
158
+ (fun i => planeChartToFraction k 0 (f₀ i)) := by
159
+ have hov (i : ι) : planeChartToOverlap k 1 (f₁ i) =
160
+ ∑ j, Polynomial.aeval (planeOverlapInverse k) (P i j) * planeChartToOverlap k 0 (f₀ j) := by
161
+ apply planeOverlapEvaluation_injective k
162
+ funext x
163
+ let ev : planeOverlapRing k →ₐ[k] k :=
164
+ (Pi.evalAlgHom k _ x).comp (planeOverlapEvaluation k)
165
+ change ev (planeChartToOverlap k 1 (f₁ i)) = ev _
166
+ simp only [map_sum, map_mul, map_aeval_polynomial]
167
+ change planeOverlapEvaluation k (planeChartToOverlap k 1 (f₁ i)) x =
168
+ ∑ j, Polynomial.aeval (planeOverlapEvaluation k (planeOverlapInverse k) x) (P i j) *
169
+ planeOverlapEvaluation k (planeChartToOverlap k 0 (f₀ j)) x
170
+ simp only [planeChartToOverlap_evaluation, planeOverlapInverse_evaluation]
171
+ exact congrFun (hf x) i
172
+ funext i
173
+ have h := congrArg (planeOverlapToFraction k) (hov i)
174
+ simpa only [map_sum, map_mul, map_aeval_polynomial, planeChartToFraction_overlap,
175
+ planeOverlapInverse_fraction, Matrix.mulVec, dotProduct, polynomialMatrixEval] using h
176
+
177
+ variable (h0 : polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) = 1)
178
+ (hadd : ∀ s t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) =
179
+ polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t)
180
+
181
+ noncomputable def planeGlobalTransition :
182
+ (ι → planeFractionField k) ≃ₗ[planeFractionField k] (ι → planeFractionField k) :=
183
+ polynomialActionEquiv P h0 hadd
184
+ (-(algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
185
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1))⁻¹)
186
+
187
+ noncomputable def planeGlobalLattice :
188
+ Submodule (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (ι → planeFractionField k) :=
189
+ gluedLattice (MvPolynomial.X 0) (MvPolynomial.X 1) (planeGlobalTransition k P h0 hadd)
190
+
191
+ omit [Infinite k] in
192
+ lemma planeFraction_product_ne_zero :
193
+ algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeFractionField k)
194
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1) ≠ 0 := by
195
+ rw [map_mul]
196
+ exact mul_ne_zero (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 0) (planeFractionCoordinate_ne_zero k 1)
197
+
198
+ lemma planeGlobalTransition_denominator (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
199
+ ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k),
200
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)^d •
201
+ planeGlobalTransition k P h0 hadd v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :=
202
+ polynomialAction_denominator P h0 hadd _ (planeFraction_product_ne_zero k) d hd
203
+
204
+ lemma planeGlobalLattice_finite (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
205
+ Module.Finite (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeGlobalLattice k P h0 hadd) :=
206
+ gluedLattice_finite _ _ (MvPolynomial.X_ne_zero 0) (planeCoordinates_relPrime k) _ d
207
+ (planeGlobalTransition_denominator k P h0 hadd d hd)
208
+
209
+ lemma planeChartPair_mem_globalLattice
210
+ (f₀ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) (f₁ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 1)
211
+ (hf : ∀ x : planeTorusPoints k,
212
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (f₁ j) x) =
213
+ (polynomialMatrixEval P ((x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹)).mulVec
214
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x)) :
215
+ (fun i => planeChartToFraction k 0 (f₀ i)) ∈ planeGlobalLattice k P h0 hadd := by
216
+ constructor
217
+ · exact planeChartVector_mem k 0 f₀
218
+ · refine ⟨fun i => planeChartToFraction k 1 (f₁ i), planeChartVector_mem k 1 f₁, ?_⟩
219
+ have h := planeChartPair_fraction_relation k P f₀ f₁ hf
220
+ change planeGlobalTransition k P h0 hadd (fun i => planeChartToFraction k 1 (f₁ i)) = _
221
+ rw [h]
222
+ change (polynomialMatrixEval P (-_)).mulVec ((polynomialMatrixEval P _).mulVec _) = _
223
+ rw [Matrix.mulVec_mulVec, ← polynomialMatrixEval_add P hadd, neg_add_cancel,
224
+ polynomialMatrixEval_zero P h0, Matrix.one_mulVec]
225
+
226
+ end
227
+
228
+ section
229
+ universe u
230
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
231
+ variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
232
+ variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
233
+ variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
234
+ variable (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
235
+
236
+ omit [Infinite k] in
237
+ include hP in
238
+ lemma associatedPolynomial_zero : polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) = 1 := by
239
+ rw [hP]
240
+ change LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ 1) = 1
241
+ rw [map_one]
242
+ exact LinearMap.toMatrix'_one
243
+
244
+ omit [Infinite k] in
245
+ include hP in
246
+ lemma associatedPolynomial_add (s t : k) : polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) =
247
+ polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t := by
248
+ rw [hP, hP, hP]
249
+ change LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd s * Multiplicative.ofAdd t)) = _
250
+ rw [map_mul, LinearMap.toMatrix'_mul]
251
+
252
+ noncomputable def associatedFractionChart :
253
+ (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) →ₗ[MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k]
254
+ (ι → planeFractionField k) :=
255
+ (LinearMap.pi fun i => (planeChartToFractionLinear k 0).comp
256
+ (LinearMap.proj i)).comp (associatedXChartPolynomial k ι ρ)
257
+
258
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
259
+ lemma associatedFractionChart_injective : Function.Injective (associatedFractionChart k ι ρ) := by
260
+ intro f g h
261
+ apply associatedXChart_injective k ι ρ
262
+ funext i
263
+ exact planeChartToFraction_injective k 0 (congrFun h i)
264
+
265
+ lemma associatedFractionChart_mem (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :
266
+ associatedFractionChart k ι ρ f ∈ planeGlobalLattice k P
267
+ (associatedPolynomial_zero k ι ρ P hP) (associatedPolynomial_add k ι ρ P hP) := by
268
+ apply planeChartPair_mem_globalLattice k P _ _
269
+ (associatedXChart k ι ρ f) (associatedYChart k ι ρ f)
270
+ intro x
271
+ rw [hP, LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec]
272
+ exact associatedCharts_transition k ι ρ f x
273
+
274
+ include hP in
275
+
276
+
277
+ theorem associatedSections_finite (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
278
+ Module.Finite (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) := by
279
+ let L := planeGlobalLattice k P
280
+ (associatedPolynomial_zero k ι ρ P hP) (associatedPolynomial_add k ι ρ P hP)
281
+ let : Module.Finite (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) L :=
282
+ planeGlobalLattice_finite k P _ _ d hd
283
+ let f := (associatedFractionChart k ι ρ).codRestrict L
284
+ (associatedFractionChart_mem k ι ρ P hP)
285
+ exact Module.Finite.of_injective f fun a b h =>
286
+ associatedFractionChart_injective k ι ρ (congrArg Subtype.val h)
287
+
288
+ end
289
+
290
+ variable {k M σ : Type*} [Field k] [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
291
+ [Module (MvPolynomial σ k) M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial σ k) M]
292
+
293
+ lemma originQuotient_polynomial_smul (N : Submodule k M)
294
+ (hX : ∀ (i : σ) (m : M), (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial σ k) • m ∈ N)
295
+ (P : MvPolynomial σ k) (m : M) :
296
+ N.mkQ (P • m) = MvPolynomial.constantCoeff P • N.mkQ m := by
297
+ induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
298
+ | C a =>
299
+ rw [MvPolynomial.constantCoeff_C]
300
+ change N.mkQ (algebraMap k (MvPolynomial σ k) a • m) = a • N.mkQ m
301
+ rw [algebraMap_smul, map_smul]
302
+ | add P Q hP hQ => simp only [add_smul, map_add, hP, hQ]
303
+ | mul_X P i _ =>
304
+ rw [mul_comm, mul_smul]
305
+ have hz : N.mkQ ((MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial σ k) • (P • m)) = 0 :=
306
+ (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero N).mpr (hX i (P • m))
307
+ simpa using hz
308
+
309
+
310
+
311
+ theorem originQuotient_finite (N : Submodule k M)
312
+ (hX : ∀ (i : σ) (m : M), (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial σ k) • m ∈ N)
313
+ [Module.Finite (MvPolynomial σ k) M] : Module.Finite k (M ⧸ N) := by
314
+ let f : M →ₛₗ[MvPolynomial.constantCoeff] (M ⧸ N) :=
315
+ { toFun := N.mkQ
316
+ map_add' := N.mkQ.map_add
317
+ map_smul' := originQuotient_polynomial_smul N hX }
318
+ exact Module.Finite.of_surjective f N.mkQ_surjective
319
+
320
+ end FiberFunctorProof
321
+ end
322
+
323
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/GoodKernel.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,104 +1,104 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompatibleJets
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
7
- universe u
8
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
-
10
-
11
- def HasGoodKernel {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (g : P ⟶ A) : Prop :=
12
- ∃ (K : FDRep k (SL2 k)) (i : K ⟶ P) (w : i ≫ g = 0),
13
- (ShortComplex.mk i g w).ShortExact ∧ HasGoodFiltration k K
14
-
15
- lemma HasGoodKernel.epi {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} {g : P ⟶ A}
16
- (h : HasGoodKernel k g) : Epi g := by
17
- obtain ⟨K,i,w,hs,hK⟩ := h
18
- exact hs.epi_g
19
-
20
- lemma fdrepKernel_shortExact {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (g : P ⟶ A)
21
- (hg : Function.Surjective (fdrepLinear k g)) :
22
- (ShortComplex.mk (fdrepKernelι k g) g (by
23
- apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; exact x.property)).ShortExact := by
24
- apply fdrep_shortExact k _ Subtype.val_injective hg
25
- exact Submodule.range_subtype _
26
-
27
- lemma HasGoodKernel.id (A : FDRep k (SL2 k)) : HasGoodKernel k (𝟙 A) := by
28
- refine ⟨fdrepKernel k (𝟙 A), fdrepKernelι k (𝟙 A), ?_, ?_, ?_⟩
29
- · apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; exact x.property
30
- · exact fdrepKernel_shortExact k (𝟙 A) Function.surjective_id
31
- · have : Subsingleton (fdrepKernel k (𝟙 A)) := by
32
- apply subsingleton_of_forall_eq 0
33
- intro x
34
- apply Subtype.ext
35
- exact x.property
36
- exact .zero _ (fdrep_isZero_of_subsingleton k _)
37
-
38
- lemma HasGoodKernel.comp {P A B : FDRep k (SL2 k)} {g : P ⟶ A} {h : A ⟶ B}
39
- (hg : HasGoodKernel k g) (hh : HasGoodKernel k h) : HasGoodKernel k (g ≫ h) := by
40
- obtain ⟨K,i,w,hS,hK⟩ := hg
41
- obtain ⟨L,j,v,hT,hL⟩ := hh
42
- obtain ⟨N,a,b,c,wab,wc,hN,hC⟩ := fdrep_splice k i g w hS j h v hT
43
- exact ⟨N,c,wc,hC,hK.extension k hL a b wab hN⟩
44
-
45
- lemma HasGoodKernel.tensor_right {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} {g : P ⟶ A}
46
- (hg : HasGoodKernel k g) (B : FDRep k (SL2 k)) (hB : HasGoodFiltration k B) :
47
- HasGoodKernel k ((tensorRight B).map g) := by
48
- obtain ⟨K,i,w,hS,hK⟩ := hg
49
- let := tensorRight_preservesFiniteLimits B
50
- let := tensorRight_preservesFiniteColimits B
51
- exact ⟨K ⊗ B, (tensorRight B).map i, (by rw [← Functor.map_comp, w, Functor.map_zero]),
52
- hS.map_of_exact (tensorRight B), hK.tensor k hB⟩
53
-
54
- lemma HasGoodKernel.split [Infinite k] {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} {g : P ⟶ A}
55
- (hg : HasGoodKernel k g) (hP : IsRational k P.ρ) (hA : IsTilting k A) :
56
- ∃ s : A ⟶ P, s ≫ g = 𝟙 A := by
57
- obtain ⟨K,i,w,hS,hK⟩ := hg
58
- exact good_weyl_extension_split k hK hA.2.2 P hP i g w hS
59
-
60
- lemma HasGoodKernel.of_isIso {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (g : P ⟶ A) [IsIso g] :
61
- HasGoodKernel k g := by
62
- refine ⟨fdrepKernel k g, fdrepKernelι k g, ?_, ?_, ?_⟩
63
- · apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; exact x.property
64
- · exact fdrepKernel_shortExact k g (fdrep_surjective k g)
65
- · have : Subsingleton (fdrepKernel k g) := by
66
- apply subsingleton_of_forall_eq 0
67
- intro x
68
- apply Subtype.ext
69
- apply fdrep_injective k g
70
- exact x.property.trans (map_zero _).symm
71
- exact .zero _ (fdrep_isZero_of_subsingleton k _)
72
-
73
-
74
- lemma costandardMultiply_goodKernel (a b : ℕ) : HasGoodKernel k (costandardMultiply k a b) := by
75
- rcases a with _ | a
76
- · have := costandardMultiply_isIso_of_zero k 0 b (Or.inl rfl)
77
- exact HasGoodKernel.of_isIso k _
78
- · rcases b with _ | b
79
- · have := costandardMultiply_isIso_of_zero k (a+1) 0 (Or.inr rfl)
80
- exact HasGoodKernel.of_isIso k _
81
- · exact ⟨_, costandardDeterminant k a b, costandardDeterminant_multiply k a b,
82
- costandardTensorSequence_shortExact k a b, costandard_tensor_hasGoodFiltration k a b⟩
83
-
84
- lemma HasGoodKernel.kernel_good {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} {g : P ⟶ A}
85
- (hg : HasGoodKernel k g) : HasGoodFiltration k (fdrepKernel k g) := by
86
- obtain ⟨K,i,w,hS,hK⟩ := hg
87
- have := hS.mono_f
88
- let j := fdrepKernelLift k i g w
89
- have hj : Function.Bijective (fdrepLinear k j) := by
90
- constructor
91
- · intro x y h
92
- apply fdrep_injective k i
93
- exact congrArg Subtype.val h
94
- · intro x
95
- have hx : x.val ∈ LinearMap.range (fdrepLinear k i) := by
96
- rw [fdrep_exact k hS.exact]
97
- exact x.property
98
- obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := hx
99
- exact ⟨v,Subtype.ext hv⟩
100
- have := fdrepHom_isIso_of_bijective k j hj
101
- exact hK.of_iso k (asIso j)
102
- end FiberFunctorProof
103
-
104
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompatibleJets
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
7
+ universe u
8
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
+
10
+
11
+ def HasGoodKernel {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (g : P ⟶ A) : Prop :=
12
+ ∃ (K : FDRep k (SL2 k)) (i : K ⟶ P) (w : i ≫ g = 0),
13
+ (ShortComplex.mk i g w).ShortExact ∧ HasGoodFiltration k K
14
+
15
+ lemma HasGoodKernel.epi {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} {g : P ⟶ A}
16
+ (h : HasGoodKernel k g) : Epi g := by
17
+ obtain ⟨K,i,w,hs,hK⟩ := h
18
+ exact hs.epi_g
19
+
20
+ lemma fdrepKernel_shortExact {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (g : P ⟶ A)
21
+ (hg : Function.Surjective (fdrepLinear k g)) :
22
+ (ShortComplex.mk (fdrepKernelι k g) g (by
23
+ apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; exact x.property)).ShortExact := by
24
+ apply fdrep_shortExact k _ Subtype.val_injective hg
25
+ exact Submodule.range_subtype _
26
+
27
+ lemma HasGoodKernel.id (A : FDRep k (SL2 k)) : HasGoodKernel k (𝟙 A) := by
28
+ refine ⟨fdrepKernel k (𝟙 A), fdrepKernelι k (𝟙 A), ?_, ?_, ?_⟩
29
+ · apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; exact x.property
30
+ · exact fdrepKernel_shortExact k (𝟙 A) Function.surjective_id
31
+ · have : Subsingleton (fdrepKernel k (𝟙 A)) := by
32
+ apply subsingleton_of_forall_eq 0
33
+ intro x
34
+ apply Subtype.ext
35
+ exact x.property
36
+ exact .zero _ (fdrep_isZero_of_subsingleton k _)
37
+
38
+ lemma HasGoodKernel.comp {P A B : FDRep k (SL2 k)} {g : P ⟶ A} {h : A ⟶ B}
39
+ (hg : HasGoodKernel k g) (hh : HasGoodKernel k h) : HasGoodKernel k (g ≫ h) := by
40
+ obtain ⟨K,i,w,hS,hK⟩ := hg
41
+ obtain ⟨L,j,v,hT,hL⟩ := hh
42
+ obtain ⟨N,a,b,c,wab,wc,hN,hC⟩ := fdrep_splice k i g w hS j h v hT
43
+ exact ⟨N,c,wc,hC,hK.extension k hL a b wab hN⟩
44
+
45
+ lemma HasGoodKernel.tensor_right {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} {g : P ⟶ A}
46
+ (hg : HasGoodKernel k g) (B : FDRep k (SL2 k)) (hB : HasGoodFiltration k B) :
47
+ HasGoodKernel k ((tensorRight B).map g) := by
48
+ obtain ⟨K,i,w,hS,hK⟩ := hg
49
+ let := tensorRight_preservesFiniteLimits B
50
+ let := tensorRight_preservesFiniteColimits B
51
+ exact ⟨K ⊗ B, (tensorRight B).map i, (by rw [← Functor.map_comp, w, Functor.map_zero]),
52
+ hS.map_of_exact (tensorRight B), hK.tensor k hB⟩
53
+
54
+ lemma HasGoodKernel.split [Infinite k] {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} {g : P ⟶ A}
55
+ (hg : HasGoodKernel k g) (hP : IsRational k P.ρ) (hA : IsTilting k A) :
56
+ ∃ s : A ⟶ P, s ≫ g = 𝟙 A := by
57
+ obtain ⟨K,i,w,hS,hK⟩ := hg
58
+ exact good_weyl_extension_split k hK hA.2.2 P hP i g w hS
59
+
60
+ lemma HasGoodKernel.of_isIso {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (g : P ⟶ A) [IsIso g] :
61
+ HasGoodKernel k g := by
62
+ refine ⟨fdrepKernel k g, fdrepKernelι k g, ?_, ?_, ?_⟩
63
+ · apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; exact x.property
64
+ · exact fdrepKernel_shortExact k g (fdrep_surjective k g)
65
+ · have : Subsingleton (fdrepKernel k g) := by
66
+ apply subsingleton_of_forall_eq 0
67
+ intro x
68
+ apply Subtype.ext
69
+ apply fdrep_injective k g
70
+ exact x.property.trans (map_zero _).symm
71
+ exact .zero _ (fdrep_isZero_of_subsingleton k _)
72
+
73
+
74
+ lemma costandardMultiply_goodKernel (a b : ℕ) : HasGoodKernel k (costandardMultiply k a b) := by
75
+ rcases a with _ | a
76
+ · have := costandardMultiply_isIso_of_zero k 0 b (Or.inl rfl)
77
+ exact HasGoodKernel.of_isIso k _
78
+ · rcases b with _ | b
79
+ · have := costandardMultiply_isIso_of_zero k (a+1) 0 (Or.inr rfl)
80
+ exact HasGoodKernel.of_isIso k _
81
+ · exact ⟨_, costandardDeterminant k a b, costandardDeterminant_multiply k a b,
82
+ costandardTensorSequence_shortExact k a b, costandard_tensor_hasGoodFiltration k a b⟩
83
+
84
+ lemma HasGoodKernel.kernel_good {P A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} {g : P ⟶ A}
85
+ (hg : HasGoodKernel k g) : HasGoodFiltration k (fdrepKernel k g) := by
86
+ obtain ⟨K,i,w,hS,hK⟩ := hg
87
+ have := hS.mono_f
88
+ let j := fdrepKernelLift k i g w
89
+ have hj : Function.Bijective (fdrepLinear k j) := by
90
+ constructor
91
+ · intro x y h
92
+ apply fdrep_injective k i
93
+ exact congrArg Subtype.val h
94
+ · intro x
95
+ have hx : x.val ∈ LinearMap.range (fdrepLinear k i) := by
96
+ rw [fdrep_exact k hS.exact]
97
+ exact x.property
98
+ obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := hx
99
+ exact ⟨v,Subtype.ext hv⟩
100
+ have := fdrepHom_isIso_of_bijective k j hj
101
+ exact hK.of_iso k (asIso j)
102
+ end FiberFunctorProof
103
+
104
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/GoodKernelExtension.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,101 +1,101 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.GoodKernel
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RepProducts
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
8
- universe u
9
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
10
-
11
-
12
- noncomputable def extensionCoverMap {A B P Q : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
13
- (f : A ⟶ B) (a : P ⟶ A) (s : Q ⟶ B) : repProduct k P Q ⟶ B :=
14
- repFst k P Q ≫ a ≫ f + repSnd k P Q ≫ s
15
-
16
- lemma extensionCoverMap_goodKernel {A B C P Q : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
17
- (f : A ⟶ B) (g : B ⟶ C) (w : f ≫ g = 0)
18
- (hS : (ShortComplex.mk f g w).ShortExact)
19
- (a : P ⟶ A) (q : Q ⟶ C) (ha : HasGoodKernel k a) (hq : HasGoodKernel k q)
20
- (s : Q ⟶ B) (hs : s ≫ g = q) :
21
- HasGoodKernel k (extensionCoverMap k f a s) := by
22
- have := hS.mono_f
23
- have := ha.epi k
24
- have := hq.epi k
25
- have hf := fdrep_injective k f
26
- have hex := fdrep_exact k hS.exact
27
- have hfg (x : A) : fdrepLinear k g (fdrepLinear k f x) = 0 :=
28
- congrArg (fun z => fdrepLinear k z x) w
29
- have hsg (y : Q) : fdrepLinear k g (fdrepLinear k s y) = fdrepLinear k q y :=
30
- congrArg (fun z => fdrepLinear k z y) hs
31
- let F := extensionCoverMap k f a s
32
- have hF (x : repProduct k P Q) : fdrepLinear k F x =
33
- fdrepLinear k f (fdrepLinear k a x.1) + fdrepLinear k s x.2 := rfl
34
- have hFsurj : Function.Surjective (fdrepLinear k F) := by
35
- intro b
36
- obtain ⟨y,hy⟩ := fdrep_surjective k q (fdrepLinear k g b)
37
- have hmem : b - fdrepLinear k s y ∈ LinearMap.range (fdrepLinear k f) := by
38
- rw [hex]
39
- change fdrepLinear k g (b - fdrepLinear k s y) = 0
40
- rw [map_sub, hsg, hy, sub_self]
41
- obtain ⟨x,hx⟩ := hmem
42
- obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := fdrep_surjective k a x
43
- refine ⟨(v,y), ?_⟩
44
- erw [hF, hv, hx, sub_add_cancel]
45
- let K := fdrepKernel k F
46
- let Ka := fdrepKernel k a
47
- let Kq := fdrepKernel k q
48
- have hker (x : K) : fdrepLinear k q x.val.2 = 0 := by
49
- have h := congrArg (fdrepLinear k g) (show fdrepLinear k F x.val = 0 from x.property)
50
- rw [hF, map_add, hfg, hsg, zero_add, map_zero] at h
51
- exact h
52
- let i : Ka ⟶ K := fdrepHom k
53
- { toFun := fun x => ⟨(x.val,0), by
54
- change fdrepLinear k F (x.val,0) = 0
55
- erw [hF, show fdrepLinear k a x.val = 0 from x.property, map_zero, map_zero, add_zero]⟩
56
- map_add' := by intros; apply Subtype.ext; exact Prod.ext rfl (zero_add _).symm
57
- map_smul' := by intros; apply Subtype.ext; exact Prod.ext rfl (smul_zero _).symm }
58
- (by intro t x; apply Subtype.ext; exact Prod.ext rfl (map_zero (Q.ρ t)).symm)
59
- let j : K ⟶ Kq := fdrepHom k
60
- { toFun := fun x => ⟨x.val.2, hker x⟩
61
- map_add' := by intros; rfl
62
- map_smul' := by intros; rfl }
63
- (by intros; rfl)
64
- have wij : i ≫ j = 0 := by apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; rfl
65
- have hi : Function.Injective (fdrepLinear k i) := by
66
- intro x y h
67
- apply Subtype.ext
68
- exact congrArg (fun z : K => z.val.1) h
69
- have hj : Function.Surjective (fdrepLinear k j) := by
70
- intro y
71
- have hmem : fdrepLinear k s y.val ∈ LinearMap.range (fdrepLinear k f) := by
72
- rw [hex]
73
- change fdrepLinear k g (fdrepLinear k s y.val) = 0
74
- rw [hsg]
75
- exact y.property
76
- obtain ⟨x,hx⟩ := hmem
77
- obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := fdrep_surjective k a (-x)
78
- have hvy : fdrepLinear k F (v,y.val) = 0 := by
79
- erw [hF, hv, map_neg, hx, neg_add_cancel]
80
- exact ⟨⟨(v,y.val),hvy⟩,rfl⟩
81
- have he : LinearMap.range (fdrepLinear k i) = LinearMap.ker (fdrepLinear k j) := by
82
- ext x
83
- constructor
84
- · rintro ⟨y,rfl⟩; rfl
85
- · intro hx
86
- have hx2 : x.val.2 = 0 := congrArg Subtype.val (show fdrepLinear k j x = 0 from hx)
87
- have hx1 : fdrepLinear k a x.val.1 = 0 := by
88
- apply hf
89
- have h := show fdrepLinear k F x.val = 0 from x.property
90
- rw [hF, hx2, map_zero, add_zero] at h
91
- exact h.trans (map_zero _).symm
92
- refine ⟨⟨x.val.1,hx1⟩, ?_⟩
93
- apply Subtype.ext
94
- exact Prod.ext rfl hx2.symm
95
- have hK : HasGoodFiltration k K :=
96
- (ha.kernel_good k).extension k (hq.kernel_good k) i j wij (fdrep_shortExact k _ hi hj he)
97
- exact ⟨K, fdrepKernelι k F, (by apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; exact x.property),
98
- fdrepKernel_shortExact k F hFsurj, hK⟩
99
- end FiberFunctorProof
100
-
101
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.GoodKernel
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RepProducts
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
8
+ universe u
9
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
10
+
11
+
12
+ noncomputable def extensionCoverMap {A B P Q : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
13
+ (f : A ⟶ B) (a : P ⟶ A) (s : Q ⟶ B) : repProduct k P Q ⟶ B :=
14
+ repFst k P Q ≫ a ≫ f + repSnd k P Q ≫ s
15
+
16
+ lemma extensionCoverMap_goodKernel {A B C P Q : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
17
+ (f : A ⟶ B) (g : B ⟶ C) (w : f ≫ g = 0)
18
+ (hS : (ShortComplex.mk f g w).ShortExact)
19
+ (a : P ⟶ A) (q : Q ⟶ C) (ha : HasGoodKernel k a) (hq : HasGoodKernel k q)
20
+ (s : Q ⟶ B) (hs : s ≫ g = q) :
21
+ HasGoodKernel k (extensionCoverMap k f a s) := by
22
+ have := hS.mono_f
23
+ have := ha.epi k
24
+ have := hq.epi k
25
+ have hf := fdrep_injective k f
26
+ have hex := fdrep_exact k hS.exact
27
+ have hfg (x : A) : fdrepLinear k g (fdrepLinear k f x) = 0 :=
28
+ congrArg (fun z => fdrepLinear k z x) w
29
+ have hsg (y : Q) : fdrepLinear k g (fdrepLinear k s y) = fdrepLinear k q y :=
30
+ congrArg (fun z => fdrepLinear k z y) hs
31
+ let F := extensionCoverMap k f a s
32
+ have hF (x : repProduct k P Q) : fdrepLinear k F x =
33
+ fdrepLinear k f (fdrepLinear k a x.1) + fdrepLinear k s x.2 := rfl
34
+ have hFsurj : Function.Surjective (fdrepLinear k F) := by
35
+ intro b
36
+ obtain ⟨y,hy⟩ := fdrep_surjective k q (fdrepLinear k g b)
37
+ have hmem : b - fdrepLinear k s y ∈ LinearMap.range (fdrepLinear k f) := by
38
+ rw [hex]
39
+ change fdrepLinear k g (b - fdrepLinear k s y) = 0
40
+ rw [map_sub, hsg, hy, sub_self]
41
+ obtain ⟨x,hx⟩ := hmem
42
+ obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := fdrep_surjective k a x
43
+ refine ⟨(v,y), ?_⟩
44
+ erw [hF, hv, hx, sub_add_cancel]
45
+ let K := fdrepKernel k F
46
+ let Ka := fdrepKernel k a
47
+ let Kq := fdrepKernel k q
48
+ have hker (x : K) : fdrepLinear k q x.val.2 = 0 := by
49
+ have h := congrArg (fdrepLinear k g) (show fdrepLinear k F x.val = 0 from x.property)
50
+ rw [hF, map_add, hfg, hsg, zero_add, map_zero] at h
51
+ exact h
52
+ let i : Ka ⟶ K := fdrepHom k
53
+ { toFun := fun x => ⟨(x.val,0), by
54
+ change fdrepLinear k F (x.val,0) = 0
55
+ erw [hF, show fdrepLinear k a x.val = 0 from x.property, map_zero, map_zero, add_zero]⟩
56
+ map_add' := by intros; apply Subtype.ext; exact Prod.ext rfl (zero_add _).symm
57
+ map_smul' := by intros; apply Subtype.ext; exact Prod.ext rfl (smul_zero _).symm }
58
+ (by intro t x; apply Subtype.ext; exact Prod.ext rfl (map_zero (Q.ρ t)).symm)
59
+ let j : K ⟶ Kq := fdrepHom k
60
+ { toFun := fun x => ⟨x.val.2, hker x⟩
61
+ map_add' := by intros; rfl
62
+ map_smul' := by intros; rfl }
63
+ (by intros; rfl)
64
+ have wij : i ≫ j = 0 := by apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; rfl
65
+ have hi : Function.Injective (fdrepLinear k i) := by
66
+ intro x y h
67
+ apply Subtype.ext
68
+ exact congrArg (fun z : K => z.val.1) h
69
+ have hj : Function.Surjective (fdrepLinear k j) := by
70
+ intro y
71
+ have hmem : fdrepLinear k s y.val ∈ LinearMap.range (fdrepLinear k f) := by
72
+ rw [hex]
73
+ change fdrepLinear k g (fdrepLinear k s y.val) = 0
74
+ rw [hsg]
75
+ exact y.property
76
+ obtain ⟨x,hx⟩ := hmem
77
+ obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := fdrep_surjective k a (-x)
78
+ have hvy : fdrepLinear k F (v,y.val) = 0 := by
79
+ erw [hF, hv, map_neg, hx, neg_add_cancel]
80
+ exact ⟨⟨(v,y.val),hvy⟩,rfl⟩
81
+ have he : LinearMap.range (fdrepLinear k i) = LinearMap.ker (fdrepLinear k j) := by
82
+ ext x
83
+ constructor
84
+ · rintro ⟨y,rfl⟩; rfl
85
+ · intro hx
86
+ have hx2 : x.val.2 = 0 := congrArg Subtype.val (show fdrepLinear k j x = 0 from hx)
87
+ have hx1 : fdrepLinear k a x.val.1 = 0 := by
88
+ apply hf
89
+ have h := show fdrepLinear k F x.val = 0 from x.property
90
+ rw [hF, hx2, map_zero, add_zero] at h
91
+ exact h.trans (map_zero _).symm
92
+ refine ⟨⟨x.val.1,hx1⟩, ?_⟩
93
+ apply Subtype.ext
94
+ exact Prod.ext rfl hx2.symm
95
+ have hK : HasGoodFiltration k K :=
96
+ (ha.kernel_good k).extension k (hq.kernel_good k) i j wij (fdrep_shortExact k _ hi hj he)
97
+ exact ⟨K, fdrepKernelι k F, (by apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; exact x.property),
98
+ fdrepKernel_shortExact k F hFsurj, hK⟩
99
+ end FiberFunctorProof
100
+
101
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/IntertwinerDescent.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,94 +1,94 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
-
6
-
7
- noncomputable section
8
- open scoped BigOperators
9
-
10
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
11
-
12
-
13
-
14
- lemma invertible_linear_combination
15
- {k K : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Field K] [Algebra k K]
16
- {n ι : Type*} [Fintype n] [DecidableEq n] [Fintype ι]
17
- (M : ι → Matrix n n k) (v : ι → K)
18
- (hv : (∑ a : ι, v a • (M a).map (algebraMap k K)).det ≠ 0) :
19
- ∃ c : ι → k, (∑ a : ι, c a • M a).det ≠ 0 := by
20
- classical
21
- let P : Matrix n n (MvPolynomial ι k) :=
22
- fun i j => ∑ a : ι, MvPolynomial.C (M a i j) * MvPolynomial.X a
23
- have hP : P.det ≠ 0 := by
24
- intro hzero
25
- apply hv
26
- have heval : P.map (MvPolynomial.eval₂Hom (algebraMap k K) v) =
27
- ∑ a : ι, v a • (M a).map (algebraMap k K) := by
28
- ext i j
29
- simp only [Matrix.map_apply, Matrix.sum_apply, Matrix.smul_apply]
30
- dsimp [P]
31
- simp [mul_comm]
32
- rw [← heval, ← RingHom.mapMatrix_apply, ← RingHom.map_det, hzero, map_zero]
33
- have hex : ∃ c : ι → k, MvPolynomial.eval c P.det ≠ 0 := by
34
- by_contra! h
35
- apply hP
36
- apply MvPolynomial.funext
37
- intro c
38
- simpa only [map_zero] using h c
39
- obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ := hex
40
- refine ⟨c, ?_⟩
41
- have heval : P.map (MvPolynomial.eval c) = ∑ a : ι, c a • M a := by
42
- ext i j
43
- simp only [Matrix.map_apply, Matrix.sum_apply, Matrix.smul_apply]
44
- dsimp [P]
45
- simp [mul_comm]
46
- rwa [← heval, ← RingHom.mapMatrix_apply, ← RingHom.map_det]
47
-
48
-
49
-
50
- theorem intertwiner_descent
51
- {k K : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Field K] [Algebra k K]
52
- {n : Type*} [Fintype n] [DecidableEq n] {G : Type*}
53
- (A B : G → Matrix n n k)
54
- (C : Matrix n n K) (hC : C.det ≠ 0)
55
- (h : ∀ g, (A g).map (algebraMap k K) * C = C * (B g).map (algebraMap k K)) :
56
- ∃ D : Matrix n n k, D.det ≠ 0 ∧ ∀ g, A g * D = D * B g := by
57
- classical
58
- let W : Submodule k K := Submodule.span k (Set.range (fun ij : n × n => C ij.1 ij.2))
59
- have : FiniteDimensional k W := FiniteDimensional.span_of_finite k (Set.finite_range _)
60
- let b := Module.finBasis k W
61
- let V : Matrix n n W := fun i j => ⟨C i j, Submodule.subset_span ⟨(i, j), rfl⟩⟩
62
- let M : Fin (Module.finrank k W) → Matrix n n k := fun a i j => b.repr (V i j) a
63
- have hrepr : C = ∑ a, (b a : K) • (M a).map (algebraMap k K) := by
64
- ext i j
65
- have heq := congrArg (fun x : W => (x : K)) (b.sum_repr (V i j))
66
- simp only [Matrix.sum_apply, Matrix.smul_apply, Matrix.map_apply]
67
- change (V i j : K) = ∑ a, (b a : K) * algebraMap k K (b.repr (V i j) a)
68
- simp only [Submodule.coe_sum, Submodule.coe_smul, Algebra.smul_def] at heq
69
- exact heq.symm.trans (Finset.sum_congr rfl fun a _ => mul_comm _ _)
70
- have hM : ∀ a g, A g * M a = M a * B g := by
71
- intro a g
72
- ext i j
73
- have hW : ∑ l : n, A g i l • V l j = ∑ l : n, B g l j • V i l := by
74
- apply Subtype.val_injective
75
- have heq := congrArg (fun X : Matrix n n K => X i j) (h g)
76
- simp only [Matrix.mul_apply, Matrix.map_apply] at heq
77
- simp only [Submodule.coe_sum, Submodule.coe_smul, Algebra.smul_def]
78
- exact heq.trans (Finset.sum_congr rfl fun l _ => mul_comm _ _)
79
- have heq := congrArg (b.coord a) hW
80
- simp only [Matrix.mul_apply]
81
- simp only [map_sum, map_smul, smul_eq_mul, Module.Basis.coord_apply] at heq
82
- exact heq.trans (Finset.sum_congr rfl fun l _ => mul_comm _ _)
83
- have hcomb : (∑ a, (b a : K) • (M a).map (algebraMap k K)).det ≠ 0 := by
84
- rwa [← hrepr]
85
- obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ := invertible_linear_combination M (fun a => (b a : K)) hcomb
86
- refine ⟨∑ a, c a • M a, hc, ?_⟩
87
- intro g
88
- simp only [Matrix.mul_sum, Matrix.sum_mul, Matrix.mul_smul, Matrix.smul_mul, hM]
89
-
90
- end FiberFunctorProof
91
-
92
- end
93
-
94
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+
6
+
7
+ noncomputable section
8
+ open scoped BigOperators
9
+
10
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
11
+
12
+
13
+
14
+ lemma invertible_linear_combination
15
+ {k K : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Field K] [Algebra k K]
16
+ {n ι : Type*} [Fintype n] [DecidableEq n] [Fintype ι]
17
+ (M : ι → Matrix n n k) (v : ι → K)
18
+ (hv : (∑ a : ι, v a • (M a).map (algebraMap k K)).det ≠ 0) :
19
+ ∃ c : ι → k, (∑ a : ι, c a • M a).det ≠ 0 := by
20
+ classical
21
+ let P : Matrix n n (MvPolynomial ι k) :=
22
+ fun i j => ∑ a : ι, MvPolynomial.C (M a i j) * MvPolynomial.X a
23
+ have hP : P.det ≠ 0 := by
24
+ intro hzero
25
+ apply hv
26
+ have heval : P.map (MvPolynomial.eval₂Hom (algebraMap k K) v) =
27
+ ∑ a : ι, v a • (M a).map (algebraMap k K) := by
28
+ ext i j
29
+ simp only [Matrix.map_apply, Matrix.sum_apply, Matrix.smul_apply]
30
+ dsimp [P]
31
+ simp [mul_comm]
32
+ rw [← heval, ← RingHom.mapMatrix_apply, ← RingHom.map_det, hzero, map_zero]
33
+ have hex : ∃ c : ι → k, MvPolynomial.eval c P.det ≠ 0 := by
34
+ by_contra! h
35
+ apply hP
36
+ apply MvPolynomial.funext
37
+ intro c
38
+ simpa only [map_zero] using h c
39
+ obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ := hex
40
+ refine ⟨c, ?_⟩
41
+ have heval : P.map (MvPolynomial.eval c) = ∑ a : ι, c a • M a := by
42
+ ext i j
43
+ simp only [Matrix.map_apply, Matrix.sum_apply, Matrix.smul_apply]
44
+ dsimp [P]
45
+ simp [mul_comm]
46
+ rwa [← heval, ← RingHom.mapMatrix_apply, ← RingHom.map_det]
47
+
48
+
49
+
50
+ theorem intertwiner_descent
51
+ {k K : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Field K] [Algebra k K]
52
+ {n : Type*} [Fintype n] [DecidableEq n] {G : Type*}
53
+ (A B : G → Matrix n n k)
54
+ (C : Matrix n n K) (hC : C.det ≠ 0)
55
+ (h : ∀ g, (A g).map (algebraMap k K) * C = C * (B g).map (algebraMap k K)) :
56
+ ∃ D : Matrix n n k, D.det ≠ 0 ∧ ∀ g, A g * D = D * B g := by
57
+ classical
58
+ let W : Submodule k K := Submodule.span k (Set.range (fun ij : n × n => C ij.1 ij.2))
59
+ have : FiniteDimensional k W := FiniteDimensional.span_of_finite k (Set.finite_range _)
60
+ let b := Module.finBasis k W
61
+ let V : Matrix n n W := fun i j => ⟨C i j, Submodule.subset_span ⟨(i, j), rfl⟩⟩
62
+ let M : Fin (Module.finrank k W) → Matrix n n k := fun a i j => b.repr (V i j) a
63
+ have hrepr : C = ∑ a, (b a : K) • (M a).map (algebraMap k K) := by
64
+ ext i j
65
+ have heq := congrArg (fun x : W => (x : K)) (b.sum_repr (V i j))
66
+ simp only [Matrix.sum_apply, Matrix.smul_apply, Matrix.map_apply]
67
+ change (V i j : K) = ∑ a, (b a : K) * algebraMap k K (b.repr (V i j) a)
68
+ simp only [Submodule.coe_sum, Submodule.coe_smul, Algebra.smul_def] at heq
69
+ exact heq.symm.trans (Finset.sum_congr rfl fun a _ => mul_comm _ _)
70
+ have hM : ∀ a g, A g * M a = M a * B g := by
71
+ intro a g
72
+ ext i j
73
+ have hW : ∑ l : n, A g i l • V l j = ∑ l : n, B g l j • V i l := by
74
+ apply Subtype.val_injective
75
+ have heq := congrArg (fun X : Matrix n n K => X i j) (h g)
76
+ simp only [Matrix.mul_apply, Matrix.map_apply] at heq
77
+ simp only [Submodule.coe_sum, Submodule.coe_smul, Algebra.smul_def]
78
+ exact heq.trans (Finset.sum_congr rfl fun l _ => mul_comm _ _)
79
+ have heq := congrArg (b.coord a) hW
80
+ simp only [Matrix.mul_apply]
81
+ simp only [map_sum, map_smul, smul_eq_mul, Module.Basis.coord_apply] at heq
82
+ exact heq.trans (Finset.sum_congr rfl fun l _ => mul_comm _ _)
83
+ have hcomb : (∑ a, (b a : K) • (M a).map (algebraMap k K)).det ≠ 0 := by
84
+ rwa [← hrepr]
85
+ obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ := invertible_linear_combination M (fun a => (b a : K)) hcomb
86
+ refine ⟨∑ a, c a • M a, hc, ?_⟩
87
+ intro g
88
+ simp only [Matrix.mul_sum, Matrix.sum_mul, Matrix.mul_smul, Matrix.smul_mul, hM]
89
+
90
+ end FiberFunctorProof
91
+
92
+ end
93
+
94
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/JetRelations.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,277 +1,277 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- /-! Binary sums, jet relations and their layer quotients. -/
6
-
7
- noncomputable section
8
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
9
- open scoped BigOperators
10
-
11
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
12
- open scoped BigOperators Pointwise
13
-
14
- variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M]
15
-
16
-
17
- def binarySum (x y : R) (n : ℕ) : (Fin (n+1) → M) →ₗ[R] M :=
18
- ∑ i : Fin (n+1), (x^i.val * y^(n-i.val)) • LinearMap.proj i
19
-
20
- lemma binarySum_apply (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : Fin (n+1) → M) :
21
- binarySum x y n v = ∑ i : Fin (n+1), (x^i.val * y^(n-i.val)) • v i := by
22
- simp [binarySum]
23
-
24
- lemma binarySum_zero (x y : R) (v : Fin 1 → M) : binarySum x y 0 v = v 0 := by
25
- simp [binarySum_apply]
26
-
27
- lemma binarySum_succ (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : Fin (n+2) → M) :
28
- binarySum x y (n+1) v = y^(n+1) • v 0 + x • binarySum x y n (fun i => v i.succ) := by
29
- rw [binarySum_apply, Fin.sum_univ_succ, binarySum_apply, Finset.smul_sum]
30
- simp only [Fin.val_zero, pow_zero, Nat.sub_zero, one_mul, Fin.val_succ, Nat.add_sub_add_right]
31
- congr 1
32
- apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
33
- intro i _
34
- rw [pow_succ, mul_comm (x^i.val) x, mul_assoc, mul_smul]
35
-
36
- lemma binarySum_single_zero (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : M) :
37
- binarySum x y n (Pi.single 0 v) = y^n • v := by
38
- classical
39
- rw [binarySum_apply, Finset.sum_eq_single 0]
40
- · simp
41
- · intro i _ hi
42
- simp [Pi.single_eq_of_ne hi]
43
- · simp
44
-
45
-
46
- def pairRelation (x y : R) : Submodule R M :=
47
- x • (⊤ : Submodule R M) ⊔ y • (⊤ : Submodule R M)
48
-
49
- lemma x_smul_mem_pairRelation (x y : R) (v : M) : x • v ∈ pairRelation x y :=
50
- (show x • (⊤ : Submodule R M) ≤ pairRelation x y from le_sup_left)
51
- (Submodule.smul_mem_pointwise_smul v x ⊤ (by trivial))
52
-
53
- lemma y_smul_mem_pairRelation (x y : R) (v : M) : y • v ∈ pairRelation x y :=
54
- (show y • (⊤ : Submodule R M) ≤ pairRelation x y from le_sup_right)
55
- (Submodule.smul_mem_pointwise_smul v y ⊤ (by trivial))
56
-
57
- lemma regular_pair_y_pow (x y : R)
58
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w)
59
- (j : ℕ) (v n : M) (h : y^j • v = x • n) : ∃ w : M, v = x • w := by
60
- induction j generalizing n with
61
- | zero => exact ⟨n, by simpa using h⟩
62
- | succ j ih =>
63
- obtain ⟨w,hw⟩ := hy (y^j • v) n (by simpa only [pow_succ', mul_smul] using h)
64
- exact ih w hw
65
-
66
-
67
-
68
- theorem binarySum_kernel_coefficients (x y : R)
69
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
70
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w)
71
- (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) (hv : binarySum x y j v = 0) :
72
- ∀ i, v i ∈ pairRelation x y := by
73
- classical
74
- induction j with
75
- | zero =>
76
- intro i
77
- have hi : i = 0 := Fin.ext (by omega)
78
- rw [binarySum_zero] at hv
79
- rw [hi, hv]
80
- exact Submodule.zero_mem _
81
- | succ j ih =>
82
- have h0 : y^(j+1) • v 0 = x • (-binarySum x y j (fun i => v i.succ)) := by
83
- rw [smul_neg]
84
- exact eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_left ((binarySum_succ x y j v) ▸ hv)
85
- obtain ⟨w,hw⟩ := regular_pair_y_pow x y hy (j+1) (v 0) _ h0
86
- let v' : Fin (j+1) → M := (fun i => v i.succ) + Pi.single 0 (y • w)
87
- have hv' : binarySum x y j v' = 0 := by
88
- apply hx
89
- change x • binarySum x y j v' = x • (0 : M)
90
- rw [smul_zero]
91
- have he : x • binarySum x y j v' = binarySum x y (j+1) v := by
92
- change x • binarySum x y j ((fun i => v i.succ) + Pi.single 0 (y • w)) = _
93
- rw [map_add, binarySum_single_zero, smul_add, binarySum_succ, hw]
94
- rw [smul_comm (y^(j+1)) x, ← mul_smul (y^j) y w, ← pow_succ]
95
- exact add_comm _ _
96
- exact he.trans hv
97
- have hc := ih v' hv'
98
- intro i
99
- refine Fin.cases ?_ (fun i => ?_) i
100
- · rw [hw]
101
- exact x_smul_mem_pairRelation x y w
102
- · have hu : (Pi.single (0 : Fin (j+1)) (y • w) : Fin (j+1) → M) i ∈ pairRelation x y := by
103
- by_cases hi : i = 0
104
- · subst i
105
- simpa using y_smul_mem_pairRelation x y w
106
- · simp [Pi.single_eq_of_ne hi]
107
- have hh := (pairRelation (M := M) x y).sub_mem (hc i) hu
108
- simpa only [v', Pi.add_apply, add_sub_cancel_right] using hh
109
-
110
- lemma binarySum_succ_last (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : Fin (n+2) → M) :
111
- binarySum x y (n+1) v = y • binarySum x y n (fun i => v i.castSucc) + x^(n+1) • v (Fin.last _) := by
112
- rw [binarySum_apply, Fin.sum_univ_castSucc, binarySum_apply, Finset.smul_sum]
113
- simp only [Fin.val_last, Nat.sub_self, pow_zero, mul_one, Fin.val_castSucc]
114
- congr 1
115
- apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
116
- intro i _
117
- have hi : n+1-i.val = (n-i.val)+1 := by omega
118
- rw [hi, pow_succ, ← mul_assoc, mul_comm (x^i.val * y^(n-i.val)) y, mul_smul]
119
-
120
- lemma binarySum_prepend_zero (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : Fin (n+1) → M) :
121
- binarySum x y (n+1) (Fin.cons 0 v) = x • binarySum x y n v := by
122
- rw [binarySum_succ]
123
- simp
124
-
125
- lemma binarySum_append_zero (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : Fin (n+1) → M) :
126
- binarySum x y (n+1) (Fin.snoc v 0) = y • binarySum x y n v := by
127
- rw [binarySum_succ_last]
128
- simp
129
-
130
-
131
- def jetRelation (x y : R) (j : ℕ) : Submodule R M := (binarySum x y j).range
132
-
133
- lemma jetRelation_zero (x y : R) : jetRelation (M := M) x y 0 = ⊤ := by
134
- apply LinearMap.range_eq_top.mpr
135
- intro m
136
- exact ⟨fun _ => m, binarySum_zero x y _⟩
137
-
138
- lemma mem_pairRelation (x y : R) (m : M) : m ∈ pairRelation x y ↔ ∃ a b : M, m = x • a + y • b := by
139
- constructor
140
- · intro h
141
- obtain ⟨a,ha,b,hb,rfl⟩ := Submodule.mem_sup.mp h
142
- obtain ⟨a',_,rfl⟩ := (Submodule.mem_smul_pointwise_iff_exists a x ⊤).mp ha
143
- obtain ⟨b',_,rfl⟩ := (Submodule.mem_smul_pointwise_iff_exists b y ⊤).mp hb
144
- exact ⟨a',b',rfl⟩
145
- · rintro ⟨a,b,rfl⟩
146
- exact (pairRelation x y).add_mem (x_smul_mem_pairRelation x y a) (y_smul_mem_pairRelation x y b)
147
-
148
- lemma jetRelation_one (x y : R) : jetRelation (M := M) x y 1 = pairRelation x y := by
149
- ext m
150
- constructor
151
- · rintro ⟨v,rfl⟩
152
- rw [binarySum_succ, binarySum_zero]
153
- simpa only [Nat.zero_add, pow_one] using
154
- (pairRelation x y).add_mem (y_smul_mem_pairRelation x y (v 0))
155
- (x_smul_mem_pairRelation x y (v (Fin.succ 0)))
156
- · intro hm
157
- obtain ⟨a,b,rfl⟩ := (mem_pairRelation x y m).mp hm
158
- refine ⟨Fin.cons b (fun _ => a), ?_⟩
159
- rw [binarySum_succ, binarySum_zero]
160
- simp [add_comm]
161
-
162
- lemma jetRelation_succ_le (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
163
- jetRelation (M := M) x y (j+1) ≤ jetRelation x y j := by
164
- rintro m ⟨v,rfl⟩
165
- refine ⟨x • (fun i => v i.succ) + Pi.single 0 (y • v 0), ?_⟩
166
- rw [map_add, map_smul, binarySum_single_zero, binarySum_succ, ← mul_smul, ← pow_succ]
167
- exact add_comm _ _
168
-
169
- lemma binarySum_pairRelation (x y : R) (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M)
170
- (hv : ∀ i, v i ∈ pairRelation x y) :
171
- binarySum x y j v ∈ jetRelation x y (j+1) := by
172
- classical
173
- choose a b hab using fun i => (mem_pairRelation x y (v i)).mp (hv i)
174
- have he : v = x • a + y • b := funext hab
175
- rw [he, map_add, map_smul, map_smul]
176
- apply (jetRelation x y (j+1)).add_mem
177
- · exact ⟨Fin.cons 0 a, binarySum_prepend_zero x y j a⟩
178
- · exact ⟨Fin.snoc b 0, binarySum_append_zero x y j b⟩
179
-
180
-
181
-
182
- theorem binarySum_mem_next_iff (x y : R)
183
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
184
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w)
185
- (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
186
- binarySum x y j v ∈ jetRelation x y (j+1) ↔ ∀ i, v i ∈ pairRelation x y := by
187
- constructor
188
- · rintro ⟨w,hw⟩
189
- let c : Fin (j+1) → M := x • (fun i => w i.succ) + Pi.single 0 (y • w 0)
190
- have hc : ∀ i, c i ∈ pairRelation x y := by
191
- intro i
192
- apply (pairRelation x y).add_mem (x_smul_mem_pairRelation x y _)
193
- classical
194
- by_cases hi : i = 0
195
- · subst i
196
- simp only [Pi.single_eq_same]
197
- exact y_smul_mem_pairRelation x y _
198
- · simp [Pi.single_eq_of_ne hi]
199
- have hbc : binarySum x y j c = binarySum x y (j+1) w := by
200
- change binarySum x y j (x • (fun i => w i.succ) + Pi.single 0 (y • w 0)) = _
201
- rw [map_add, map_smul, binarySum_single_zero, binarySum_succ, ← mul_smul, ← pow_succ]
202
- exact add_comm _ _
203
- have hz : binarySum x y j (v-c) = 0 := by rw [map_sub, hbc, hw, sub_self]
204
- have hh := binarySum_kernel_coefficients x y hx hy j (v-c) hz
205
- intro i
206
- have hi := (pairRelation x y).add_mem (hh i) (hc i)
207
- simpa only [Pi.sub_apply, sub_add_cancel] using hi
208
- · exact binarySum_pairRelation x y j v
209
-
210
- abbrev jetLayer (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :=
211
- (jetRelation (M := M) x y j) ⧸
212
- ((jetRelation x y (j+1)).comap (jetRelation x y j).subtype)
213
-
214
- def jetLayerMap (x y : R) (j : ℕ) : (Fin (j+1) → M) →ₗ[R] jetLayer (M := M) x y j :=
215
- ((jetRelation x y (j+1)).comap (jetRelation x y j).subtype).mkQ.comp
216
- (binarySum x y j).rangeRestrict
217
-
218
- lemma jetLayerMap_surjective (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
219
- Function.Surjective (jetLayerMap (M := M) x y j) :=
220
- ((jetRelation x y (j+1)).comap (jetRelation x y j).subtype).mkQ_surjective.comp
221
- (by rintro ⟨m,v,rfl⟩; exact ⟨v,rfl⟩)
222
-
223
- lemma jetLayerMap_eq_zero_iff (x y : R) (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
224
- jetLayerMap x y j v = 0 ↔ binarySum x y j v ∈ jetRelation x y (j+1) := by
225
- exact Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _
226
-
227
- def originCoefficientMap (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
228
- (Fin (j+1) → M) →ₗ[R] (Fin (j+1) → (M ⧸ pairRelation (M := M) x y)) :=
229
- LinearMap.pi (fun i => (pairRelation x y).mkQ.comp (LinearMap.proj i))
230
-
231
- lemma originCoefficientMap_surjective (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
232
- Function.Surjective (originCoefficientMap (M := M) x y j) := by
233
- intro v
234
- choose w hw using fun i => (pairRelation (M := M) x y).mkQ_surjective (v i)
235
- exact ⟨w, funext hw⟩
236
-
237
- lemma originCoefficientMap_eq_zero_iff (x y : R) (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
238
- originCoefficientMap x y j v = 0 ↔ ∀ i, v i ∈ pairRelation x y := by
239
- constructor
240
- · intro h i
241
- exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp (congrFun h i)
242
- · intro h
243
- ext i
244
- exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr (h i)
245
-
246
- lemma jetLayerMap_ker (x y : R)
247
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
248
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w) (j : ℕ) :
249
- (jetLayerMap (M := M) x y j).ker = (originCoefficientMap x y j).ker := by
250
- ext v
251
- exact (jetLayerMap_eq_zero_iff x y j v).trans
252
- ((binarySum_mem_next_iff x y hx hy j v).trans
253
- (originCoefficientMap_eq_zero_iff x y j v).symm)
254
-
255
-
256
-
257
- noncomputable def jetLayerEquiv (x y : R)
258
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
259
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w) (j : ℕ) :
260
- (Fin (j+1) → (M ⧸ pairRelation (M := M) x y)) ≃ₗ[R] jetLayer (M := M) x y j :=
261
- ((originCoefficientMap x y j).quotKerEquivOfSurjective
262
- (originCoefficientMap_surjective x y j)).symm ≪≫ₗ
263
- (Submodule.quotEquivOfEq _ _ (jetLayerMap_ker x y hx hy j).symm) ≪≫ₗ
264
- (jetLayerMap x y j).quotKerEquivOfSurjective (jetLayerMap_surjective x y j)
265
-
266
- lemma jetLayerEquiv_apply (x y : R)
267
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
268
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w)
269
- (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
270
- jetLayerEquiv x y hx hy j (originCoefficientMap x y j v) = jetLayerMap x y j v := by
271
- simp only [jetLayerEquiv, LinearEquiv.trans_apply,
272
- LinearMap.quotKerEquivOfSurjective_symm_apply, Submodule.quotEquivOfEq_mk,
273
- LinearMap.quotKerEquivOfSurjective_apply_mk]
274
- end FiberFunctorProof
275
- end
276
-
277
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ /-! Binary sums, jet relations and their layer quotients. -/
6
+
7
+ noncomputable section
8
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
9
+ open scoped BigOperators
10
+
11
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
12
+ open scoped BigOperators Pointwise
13
+
14
+ variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M]
15
+
16
+
17
+ def binarySum (x y : R) (n : ℕ) : (Fin (n+1) → M) →ₗ[R] M :=
18
+ ∑ i : Fin (n+1), (x^i.val * y^(n-i.val)) • LinearMap.proj i
19
+
20
+ lemma binarySum_apply (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : Fin (n+1) → M) :
21
+ binarySum x y n v = ∑ i : Fin (n+1), (x^i.val * y^(n-i.val)) • v i := by
22
+ simp [binarySum]
23
+
24
+ lemma binarySum_zero (x y : R) (v : Fin 1 → M) : binarySum x y 0 v = v 0 := by
25
+ simp [binarySum_apply]
26
+
27
+ lemma binarySum_succ (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : Fin (n+2) → M) :
28
+ binarySum x y (n+1) v = y^(n+1) • v 0 + x • binarySum x y n (fun i => v i.succ) := by
29
+ rw [binarySum_apply, Fin.sum_univ_succ, binarySum_apply, Finset.smul_sum]
30
+ simp only [Fin.val_zero, pow_zero, Nat.sub_zero, one_mul, Fin.val_succ, Nat.add_sub_add_right]
31
+ congr 1
32
+ apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
33
+ intro i _
34
+ rw [pow_succ, mul_comm (x^i.val) x, mul_assoc, mul_smul]
35
+
36
+ lemma binarySum_single_zero (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : M) :
37
+ binarySum x y n (Pi.single 0 v) = y^n • v := by
38
+ classical
39
+ rw [binarySum_apply, Finset.sum_eq_single 0]
40
+ · simp
41
+ · intro i _ hi
42
+ simp [Pi.single_eq_of_ne hi]
43
+ · simp
44
+
45
+
46
+ def pairRelation (x y : R) : Submodule R M :=
47
+ x • (⊤ : Submodule R M) ⊔ y • (⊤ : Submodule R M)
48
+
49
+ lemma x_smul_mem_pairRelation (x y : R) (v : M) : x • v ∈ pairRelation x y :=
50
+ (show x • (⊤ : Submodule R M) ≤ pairRelation x y from le_sup_left)
51
+ (Submodule.smul_mem_pointwise_smul v x ⊤ (by trivial))
52
+
53
+ lemma y_smul_mem_pairRelation (x y : R) (v : M) : y • v ∈ pairRelation x y :=
54
+ (show y • (⊤ : Submodule R M) ≤ pairRelation x y from le_sup_right)
55
+ (Submodule.smul_mem_pointwise_smul v y ⊤ (by trivial))
56
+
57
+ lemma regular_pair_y_pow (x y : R)
58
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w)
59
+ (j : ℕ) (v n : M) (h : y^j • v = x • n) : ∃ w : M, v = x • w := by
60
+ induction j generalizing n with
61
+ | zero => exact ⟨n, by simpa using h⟩
62
+ | succ j ih =>
63
+ obtain ⟨w,hw⟩ := hy (y^j • v) n (by simpa only [pow_succ', mul_smul] using h)
64
+ exact ih w hw
65
+
66
+
67
+
68
+ theorem binarySum_kernel_coefficients (x y : R)
69
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
70
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w)
71
+ (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) (hv : binarySum x y j v = 0) :
72
+ ∀ i, v i ∈ pairRelation x y := by
73
+ classical
74
+ induction j with
75
+ | zero =>
76
+ intro i
77
+ have hi : i = 0 := Fin.ext (by omega)
78
+ rw [binarySum_zero] at hv
79
+ rw [hi, hv]
80
+ exact Submodule.zero_mem _
81
+ | succ j ih =>
82
+ have h0 : y^(j+1) • v 0 = x • (-binarySum x y j (fun i => v i.succ)) := by
83
+ rw [smul_neg]
84
+ exact eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_left ((binarySum_succ x y j v) ▸ hv)
85
+ obtain ⟨w,hw⟩ := regular_pair_y_pow x y hy (j+1) (v 0) _ h0
86
+ let v' : Fin (j+1) → M := (fun i => v i.succ) + Pi.single 0 (y • w)
87
+ have hv' : binarySum x y j v' = 0 := by
88
+ apply hx
89
+ change x • binarySum x y j v' = x • (0 : M)
90
+ rw [smul_zero]
91
+ have he : x • binarySum x y j v' = binarySum x y (j+1) v := by
92
+ change x • binarySum x y j ((fun i => v i.succ) + Pi.single 0 (y • w)) = _
93
+ rw [map_add, binarySum_single_zero, smul_add, binarySum_succ, hw]
94
+ rw [smul_comm (y^(j+1)) x, ← mul_smul (y^j) y w, ← pow_succ]
95
+ exact add_comm _ _
96
+ exact he.trans hv
97
+ have hc := ih v' hv'
98
+ intro i
99
+ refine Fin.cases ?_ (fun i => ?_) i
100
+ · rw [hw]
101
+ exact x_smul_mem_pairRelation x y w
102
+ · have hu : (Pi.single (0 : Fin (j+1)) (y • w) : Fin (j+1) → M) i ∈ pairRelation x y := by
103
+ by_cases hi : i = 0
104
+ · subst i
105
+ simpa using y_smul_mem_pairRelation x y w
106
+ · simp [Pi.single_eq_of_ne hi]
107
+ have hh := (pairRelation (M := M) x y).sub_mem (hc i) hu
108
+ simpa only [v', Pi.add_apply, add_sub_cancel_right] using hh
109
+
110
+ lemma binarySum_succ_last (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : Fin (n+2) → M) :
111
+ binarySum x y (n+1) v = y • binarySum x y n (fun i => v i.castSucc) + x^(n+1) • v (Fin.last _) := by
112
+ rw [binarySum_apply, Fin.sum_univ_castSucc, binarySum_apply, Finset.smul_sum]
113
+ simp only [Fin.val_last, Nat.sub_self, pow_zero, mul_one, Fin.val_castSucc]
114
+ congr 1
115
+ apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
116
+ intro i _
117
+ have hi : n+1-i.val = (n-i.val)+1 := by omega
118
+ rw [hi, pow_succ, ← mul_assoc, mul_comm (x^i.val * y^(n-i.val)) y, mul_smul]
119
+
120
+ lemma binarySum_prepend_zero (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : Fin (n+1) → M) :
121
+ binarySum x y (n+1) (Fin.cons 0 v) = x • binarySum x y n v := by
122
+ rw [binarySum_succ]
123
+ simp
124
+
125
+ lemma binarySum_append_zero (x y : R) (n : ℕ) (v : Fin (n+1) → M) :
126
+ binarySum x y (n+1) (Fin.snoc v 0) = y • binarySum x y n v := by
127
+ rw [binarySum_succ_last]
128
+ simp
129
+
130
+
131
+ def jetRelation (x y : R) (j : ℕ) : Submodule R M := (binarySum x y j).range
132
+
133
+ lemma jetRelation_zero (x y : R) : jetRelation (M := M) x y 0 = ⊤ := by
134
+ apply LinearMap.range_eq_top.mpr
135
+ intro m
136
+ exact ⟨fun _ => m, binarySum_zero x y _⟩
137
+
138
+ lemma mem_pairRelation (x y : R) (m : M) : m ∈ pairRelation x y ↔ ∃ a b : M, m = x • a + y • b := by
139
+ constructor
140
+ · intro h
141
+ obtain ⟨a,ha,b,hb,rfl⟩ := Submodule.mem_sup.mp h
142
+ obtain ⟨a',_,rfl⟩ := (Submodule.mem_smul_pointwise_iff_exists a x ⊤).mp ha
143
+ obtain ⟨b',_,rfl⟩ := (Submodule.mem_smul_pointwise_iff_exists b y ⊤).mp hb
144
+ exact ⟨a',b',rfl⟩
145
+ · rintro ⟨a,b,rfl⟩
146
+ exact (pairRelation x y).add_mem (x_smul_mem_pairRelation x y a) (y_smul_mem_pairRelation x y b)
147
+
148
+ lemma jetRelation_one (x y : R) : jetRelation (M := M) x y 1 = pairRelation x y := by
149
+ ext m
150
+ constructor
151
+ · rintro ⟨v,rfl⟩
152
+ rw [binarySum_succ, binarySum_zero]
153
+ simpa only [Nat.zero_add, pow_one] using
154
+ (pairRelation x y).add_mem (y_smul_mem_pairRelation x y (v 0))
155
+ (x_smul_mem_pairRelation x y (v (Fin.succ 0)))
156
+ · intro hm
157
+ obtain ⟨a,b,rfl⟩ := (mem_pairRelation x y m).mp hm
158
+ refine ⟨Fin.cons b (fun _ => a), ?_⟩
159
+ rw [binarySum_succ, binarySum_zero]
160
+ simp [add_comm]
161
+
162
+ lemma jetRelation_succ_le (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
163
+ jetRelation (M := M) x y (j+1) ≤ jetRelation x y j := by
164
+ rintro m ⟨v,rfl⟩
165
+ refine ⟨x • (fun i => v i.succ) + Pi.single 0 (y • v 0), ?_⟩
166
+ rw [map_add, map_smul, binarySum_single_zero, binarySum_succ, ← mul_smul, ← pow_succ]
167
+ exact add_comm _ _
168
+
169
+ lemma binarySum_pairRelation (x y : R) (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M)
170
+ (hv : ∀ i, v i ∈ pairRelation x y) :
171
+ binarySum x y j v ∈ jetRelation x y (j+1) := by
172
+ classical
173
+ choose a b hab using fun i => (mem_pairRelation x y (v i)).mp (hv i)
174
+ have he : v = x • a + y • b := funext hab
175
+ rw [he, map_add, map_smul, map_smul]
176
+ apply (jetRelation x y (j+1)).add_mem
177
+ · exact ⟨Fin.cons 0 a, binarySum_prepend_zero x y j a⟩
178
+ · exact ⟨Fin.snoc b 0, binarySum_append_zero x y j b⟩
179
+
180
+
181
+
182
+ theorem binarySum_mem_next_iff (x y : R)
183
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
184
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w)
185
+ (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
186
+ binarySum x y j v ∈ jetRelation x y (j+1) ↔ ∀ i, v i ∈ pairRelation x y := by
187
+ constructor
188
+ · rintro ⟨w,hw⟩
189
+ let c : Fin (j+1) → M := x • (fun i => w i.succ) + Pi.single 0 (y • w 0)
190
+ have hc : ∀ i, c i ∈ pairRelation x y := by
191
+ intro i
192
+ apply (pairRelation x y).add_mem (x_smul_mem_pairRelation x y _)
193
+ classical
194
+ by_cases hi : i = 0
195
+ · subst i
196
+ simp only [Pi.single_eq_same]
197
+ exact y_smul_mem_pairRelation x y _
198
+ · simp [Pi.single_eq_of_ne hi]
199
+ have hbc : binarySum x y j c = binarySum x y (j+1) w := by
200
+ change binarySum x y j (x • (fun i => w i.succ) + Pi.single 0 (y • w 0)) = _
201
+ rw [map_add, map_smul, binarySum_single_zero, binarySum_succ, ← mul_smul, ← pow_succ]
202
+ exact add_comm _ _
203
+ have hz : binarySum x y j (v-c) = 0 := by rw [map_sub, hbc, hw, sub_self]
204
+ have hh := binarySum_kernel_coefficients x y hx hy j (v-c) hz
205
+ intro i
206
+ have hi := (pairRelation x y).add_mem (hh i) (hc i)
207
+ simpa only [Pi.sub_apply, sub_add_cancel] using hi
208
+ · exact binarySum_pairRelation x y j v
209
+
210
+ abbrev jetLayer (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :=
211
+ (jetRelation (M := M) x y j) ⧸
212
+ ((jetRelation x y (j+1)).comap (jetRelation x y j).subtype)
213
+
214
+ def jetLayerMap (x y : R) (j : ℕ) : (Fin (j+1) → M) →ₗ[R] jetLayer (M := M) x y j :=
215
+ ((jetRelation x y (j+1)).comap (jetRelation x y j).subtype).mkQ.comp
216
+ (binarySum x y j).rangeRestrict
217
+
218
+ lemma jetLayerMap_surjective (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
219
+ Function.Surjective (jetLayerMap (M := M) x y j) :=
220
+ ((jetRelation x y (j+1)).comap (jetRelation x y j).subtype).mkQ_surjective.comp
221
+ (by rintro ⟨m,v,rfl⟩; exact ⟨v,rfl⟩)
222
+
223
+ lemma jetLayerMap_eq_zero_iff (x y : R) (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
224
+ jetLayerMap x y j v = 0 ↔ binarySum x y j v ∈ jetRelation x y (j+1) := by
225
+ exact Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _
226
+
227
+ def originCoefficientMap (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
228
+ (Fin (j+1) → M) →ₗ[R] (Fin (j+1) → (M ⧸ pairRelation (M := M) x y)) :=
229
+ LinearMap.pi (fun i => (pairRelation x y).mkQ.comp (LinearMap.proj i))
230
+
231
+ lemma originCoefficientMap_surjective (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
232
+ Function.Surjective (originCoefficientMap (M := M) x y j) := by
233
+ intro v
234
+ choose w hw using fun i => (pairRelation (M := M) x y).mkQ_surjective (v i)
235
+ exact ⟨w, funext hw⟩
236
+
237
+ lemma originCoefficientMap_eq_zero_iff (x y : R) (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
238
+ originCoefficientMap x y j v = 0 ↔ ∀ i, v i ∈ pairRelation x y := by
239
+ constructor
240
+ · intro h i
241
+ exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp (congrFun h i)
242
+ · intro h
243
+ ext i
244
+ exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr (h i)
245
+
246
+ lemma jetLayerMap_ker (x y : R)
247
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
248
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w) (j : ℕ) :
249
+ (jetLayerMap (M := M) x y j).ker = (originCoefficientMap x y j).ker := by
250
+ ext v
251
+ exact (jetLayerMap_eq_zero_iff x y j v).trans
252
+ ((binarySum_mem_next_iff x y hx hy j v).trans
253
+ (originCoefficientMap_eq_zero_iff x y j v).symm)
254
+
255
+
256
+
257
+ noncomputable def jetLayerEquiv (x y : R)
258
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
259
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w) (j : ℕ) :
260
+ (Fin (j+1) → (M ⧸ pairRelation (M := M) x y)) ≃ₗ[R] jetLayer (M := M) x y j :=
261
+ ((originCoefficientMap x y j).quotKerEquivOfSurjective
262
+ (originCoefficientMap_surjective x y j)).symm ≪≫ₗ
263
+ (Submodule.quotEquivOfEq _ _ (jetLayerMap_ker x y hx hy j).symm) ≪≫ₗ
264
+ (jetLayerMap x y j).quotKerEquivOfSurjective (jetLayerMap_surjective x y j)
265
+
266
+ lemma jetLayerEquiv_apply (x y : R)
267
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
268
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w)
269
+ (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
270
+ jetLayerEquiv x y hx hy j (originCoefficientMap x y j v) = jetLayerMap x y j v := by
271
+ simp only [jetLayerEquiv, LinearEquiv.trans_apply,
272
+ LinearMap.quotKerEquivOfSurjective_symm_apply, Submodule.quotEquivOfEq_mk,
273
+ LinearMap.quotKerEquivOfSurjective_apply_mk]
274
+ end FiberFunctorProof
275
+ end
276
+
277
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/JetRepresentations.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,357 +1,357 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.JetRelations
3
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.WeightBounds
4
-
5
- namespace OAI
6
-
7
- /-! Plane jet modules, homogeneous layers and equivariant inclusions. -/
8
-
9
- noncomputable section
10
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
11
- open scoped BigOperators
12
-
13
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
14
- open scoped TensorProduct BigOperators Pointwise
15
- universe u
16
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
17
- variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
18
- [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
19
-
20
- noncomputable abbrev planeJetRelation (j : ℕ) : Submodule k M :=
21
- (jetRelation (M := M) (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j).restrictScalars k
22
-
23
- noncomputable def jetMonomialBasis (j : ℕ) :
24
- Module.Basis (Fin (j+1)) k (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) :=
25
- (binaryBasis k j).reindex Fin.revPerm
26
-
27
- lemma jetMonomialBasis_apply (j : ℕ) (i : Fin (j+1)) :
28
- (jetMonomialBasis k j i).val =
29
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)^i.val * MvPolynomial.X 1^(j-i.val) := by
30
- simp only [jetMonomialBasis, Module.Basis.reindex_apply, Fin.revPerm_symm,
31
- Fin.revPerm_apply, binaryBasis_apply, Fin.val_rev]
32
- congr 2 <;> omega
33
-
34
- lemma homogeneous_smul_mem_jet (j : ℕ)
35
- (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) (v : M) :
36
- P.val • v ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j := by
37
- have hp := (jetMonomialBasis k j).sum_repr P
38
- have hv := congrArg (fun Q : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j => Q.val • v) hp
39
- have he : P.val • v = binarySum (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j
40
- (fun i => (jetMonomialBasis k j).repr P i • v) := by
41
- rw [← hv, binarySum_apply]
42
- simp only [Submodule.coe_sum, Submodule.coe_smul_of_tower, Finset.sum_smul,
43
- jetMonomialBasis_apply, smul_assoc]
44
- apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
45
- intro i _
46
- exact smul_comm _ _ _
47
- exact ⟨_,he.symm⟩
48
-
49
- lemma homogeneous_smul_pair_mem_next (j : ℕ)
50
- (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) (v : M)
51
- (hv : v ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1) : P.val • v ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1) := by
52
- have hp := (jetMonomialBasis k j).sum_repr P
53
- have he : P.val • v = binarySum (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j
54
- (fun i => (jetMonomialBasis k j).repr P i • v) := by
55
- rw [← congrArg (fun Q : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j => Q.val • v) hp,
56
- binarySum_apply]
57
- simp only [Submodule.coe_sum, Submodule.coe_smul_of_tower, Finset.sum_smul,
58
- jetMonomialBasis_apply, smul_assoc]
59
- apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
60
- intro i _
61
- exact smul_comm _ _ _
62
- rw [he]
63
- apply binarySum_pairRelation
64
- intro i
65
- change _ ∈ (jetRelation (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) 1).restrictScalars k at hv
66
- have : (jetMonomialBasis k j).repr P i • v ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1 :=
67
- (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).smul_mem _ hv
68
- simpa only [planeJetRelation, Submodule.restrictScalars_mem, jetRelation_one] using this
69
-
70
-
71
- def PlaneCompatible (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M) : Prop :=
72
- ∀ (g : SL2 k) (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (v : M),
73
- σ g (P • v) = linearChange (dualMatrix k g) P • σ g v
74
-
75
- lemma planeJetRelation_stable (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
76
- (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k) :
77
- planeJetRelation (M := M) k j ≤ (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).comap (σ g) := by
78
- rintro m ⟨v,rfl⟩
79
- change σ g (binarySum (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j v) ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j
80
- rw [binarySum_apply, map_sum]
81
- apply (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).sum_mem
82
- intro i _
83
- rw [hσ]
84
- have hh : ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)^i.val *
85
- MvPolynomial.X 1^(j-i.val)).IsHomogeneous j := by
86
- rw [← jetMonomialBasis_apply k j i]
87
- exact (jetMonomialBasis k j i).property
88
- exact homogeneous_smul_mem_jet k j
89
- ⟨_, linearChange_homogeneous (dualMatrix k g) hh⟩ _
90
-
91
- noncomputable def planeJetRep (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
92
- (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) :
93
- Representation k (SL2 k) (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) :=
94
- Representation.quotient σ (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) (planeJetRelation_stable k σ hσ j)
95
-
96
- lemma planeJetRep_mk (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
97
- (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k) (v : M) :
98
- planeJetRep k σ hσ j g ((planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ v) =
99
- (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ (σ g v) := rfl
100
-
101
- lemma planeJetRep_rational (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
102
- (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (hr : IsRational k σ) (j : ℕ) :
103
- IsRational k (planeJetRep k σ hσ j) := by
104
- intro v l
105
- obtain ⟨w, rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective v
106
- obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := hr w (l.comp (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ)
107
- exact ⟨P,hP⟩
108
-
109
- noncomputable abbrev planeJetLayerRelation (j : ℕ) : Submodule k (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) :=
110
- (planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)).comap (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).subtype
111
- noncomputable abbrev planeJetLayer (j : ℕ) := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) ⧸ planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j
112
-
113
- noncomputable def planeHomogeneousMultiply (j : ℕ)
114
- (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) : M →ₗ[k] planeJetRelation (M := M) k j where
115
- toFun v := ⟨P.val • v, homogeneous_smul_mem_jet k j P v⟩
116
- map_add' _ _ := Subtype.ext (smul_add _ _ _)
117
- map_smul' _ _ := Subtype.ext (smul_comm _ _ _)
118
-
119
- noncomputable def planeLayerMul (j : ℕ) (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) :
120
- M →ₗ[k] planeJetLayer (M := M) k j :=
121
- (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ.comp (planeHomogeneousMultiply k j P)
122
-
123
- lemma planeLayerMul_ker (j : ℕ) (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) :
124
- planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1 ≤ (planeLayerMul k j P).ker := by
125
- intro v hv
126
- exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr (homogeneous_smul_pair_mem_next k j P v hv)
127
-
128
- noncomputable def planeLayerBilinear (j : ℕ) :
129
- (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) →ₗ[k]
130
- ((M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1) →ₗ[k] planeJetLayer (M := M) k j) where
131
- toFun P := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).liftQ (planeLayerMul k j P) (planeLayerMul_ker k j P)
132
- map_add' P Q := by
133
- apply LinearMap.ext
134
- intro t
135
- obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ_surjective t
136
- change (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ _ =
137
- (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ _ + (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ _
138
- rw [← map_add]
139
- congr 1
140
- exact Subtype.ext (add_smul P.val Q.val v)
141
- map_smul' a P := by
142
- apply LinearMap.ext
143
- intro t
144
- obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ_surjective t
145
- change (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ _ = a • (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ _
146
- rw [← map_smul]
147
- congr 1
148
- exact Subtype.ext (smul_assoc a P.val v)
149
-
150
- noncomputable def planeLayerMultiply (j : ℕ) :
151
- (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) ⊗[k]
152
- (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1) →ₗ[k] planeJetLayer (M := M) k j :=
153
- TensorProduct.lift (planeLayerBilinear k j)
154
-
155
- lemma planeLayerMultiply_tmul_mk (j : ℕ)
156
- (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) (v : M) :
157
- planeLayerMultiply k j (P ⊗ₜ[k] (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ v) =
158
- (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ ⟨P.val • v, homogeneous_smul_mem_jet k j P v⟩ := rfl
159
-
160
- lemma planeLayerMultiply_sum (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
161
- planeLayerMultiply k j (∑ i, jetMonomialBasis k j i ⊗ₜ[k] (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ (v i)) =
162
- (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ
163
- ⟨binarySum (MvPolynomial.X 0) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j v, ⟨v,rfl⟩⟩ := by
164
- rw [map_sum]
165
- simp only [planeLayerMultiply_tmul_mk, ← map_sum]
166
- congr 1
167
- apply Subtype.ext
168
- simp only [Submodule.coe_sum, jetMonomialBasis_apply, binarySum_apply]
169
-
170
- lemma tensor_basis_decomposition {H T : Type u} [AddCommGroup H] [Module k H]
171
- [AddCommGroup T] [Module k T] {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι]
172
- (b : Module.Basis ι k H) (z : H ⊗[k] T) :
173
- ∃ v : ι → T, z = ∑ i, b i ⊗ₜ[k] v i := by
174
- classical
175
- induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
176
- | tmul h t =>
177
- refine ⟨fun i => b.repr h i • t, ?_⟩
178
- conv_lhs => rw [← b.sum_repr h, TensorProduct.sum_tmul]
179
- apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
180
- intro i _
181
- rw [TensorProduct.smul_tmul, TensorProduct.tmul_smul]
182
- | add z w hz hw =>
183
- obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := hz
184
- obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := hw
185
- exact ⟨v+w, by simp only [Pi.add_apply, TensorProduct.tmul_add, Finset.sum_add_distrib]⟩
186
-
187
- lemma planeLayerMultiply_surjective (j : ℕ) :
188
- Function.Surjective (planeLayerMultiply (M := M) k j) := by
189
- intro z
190
- obtain ⟨⟨m,v,rfl⟩,rfl⟩ := (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective z
191
- exact ⟨_, planeLayerMultiply_sum k j v⟩
192
-
193
- lemma planeLayerMultiply_injective
194
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m))
195
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v =
196
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n →
197
- ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w) (j : ℕ) :
198
- Function.Injective (planeLayerMultiply (M := M) k j) := by
199
- have hzero : ∀ z, planeLayerMultiply (M := M) k j z = 0 → z = 0 := by
200
- intro z hz
201
- obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := tensor_basis_decomposition k (jetMonomialBasis k j) z
202
- choose w hw using fun i => (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ_surjective (v i)
203
- have he : v = fun i => (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ (w i) := funext fun i => (hw i).symm
204
- rw [he, planeLayerMultiply_sum] at hz
205
- have hm := (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp hz
206
- have hc := (binarySum_mem_next_iff (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
207
- (MvPolynomial.X 1) hx hy j w).mp hm
208
- have hv : ∀ i, v i = 0 := by
209
- intro i
210
- rw [← hw i]
211
- apply (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr
212
- simpa only [planeJetRelation, Submodule.restrictScalars_mem, jetRelation_one] using hc i
213
- simp only [hv, TensorProduct.tmul_zero, Finset.sum_const_zero]
214
- intro a b hab
215
- apply sub_eq_zero.mp
216
- apply hzero
217
- rw [map_sub,hab,sub_self]
218
-
219
- noncomputable def planeLayerEquiv
220
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m))
221
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v =
222
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n →
223
- ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w) (j : ℕ) :
224
- (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) ⊗[k]
225
- (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1) ≃ₗ[k] planeJetLayer (M := M) k j :=
226
- LinearEquiv.ofBijective (planeLayerMultiply k j)
227
- ⟨planeLayerMultiply_injective k hx hy j, planeLayerMultiply_surjective k j⟩
228
-
229
- noncomputable def planeJetSubrep (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
230
- (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) :
231
- Representation k (SL2 k) (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) :=
232
- Representation.subrepresentation σ _ (planeJetRelation_stable k σ hσ j)
233
-
234
- lemma planeJetLayerRelation_stable (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
235
- (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k) :
236
- planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j ≤
237
- (planeJetLayerRelation k j).comap (planeJetSubrep k σ hσ j g) := by
238
- intro v hv
239
- exact planeJetRelation_stable k σ hσ (j+1) g hv
240
-
241
- noncomputable def planeJetLayerRep (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
242
- (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) :
243
- Representation k (SL2 k) (planeJetLayer (M := M) k j) :=
244
- Representation.quotient (planeJetSubrep k σ hσ j) _
245
- (planeJetLayerRelation_stable k σ hσ j)
246
-
247
- lemma planeLayerMultiply_intertwines (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
248
- (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k)
249
- (z : (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) ⊗[k]
250
- (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1)) :
251
- planeLayerMultiply (M := M) k j
252
- (Representation.tprod ((homogeneousRepresentation j).comp (dualMatrix k))
253
- (planeJetRep k σ hσ 1) g z) =
254
- planeJetLayerRep k σ hσ j g (planeLayerMultiply k j z) := by
255
- induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
256
- | tmul P v =>
257
- obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ_surjective v
258
- simp only [Representation.tprod_apply, TensorProduct.map_tmul,
259
- planeJetRep_mk, planeLayerMultiply_tmul_mk]
260
- change (planeJetLayerRelation k j).mkQ ⟨_,_⟩ =
261
- (planeJetLayerRelation k j).mkQ ⟨σ g (P.val • w),_⟩
262
- congr 1
263
- apply Subtype.ext
264
- exact (hσ g P.val w).symm
265
- | add x y hx hy => simp only [map_add, hx, hy]
266
-
267
- lemma planeLayer_finite [Module.Finite k (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1)] (j : ℕ) :
268
- Module.Finite k (planeJetLayer (M := M) k j) :=
269
- Module.Finite.of_surjective (planeLayerMultiply k j) (planeLayerMultiply_surjective k j)
270
-
271
- lemma planeJetRelation_succ_le (j : ℕ) :
272
- planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1) ≤ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j :=
273
- jetRelation_succ_le (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j
274
-
275
- lemma planeJetRelation_zero : planeJetRelation (M := M) k 0 = ⊤ := by
276
- simp only [planeJetRelation, jetRelation_zero, Submodule.restrictScalars_top]
277
-
278
- noncomputable def planeJetTransition (j : ℕ) :
279
- (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)) →ₗ[k] (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) :=
280
- (planeJetRelation k (j+1)).mapQ (planeJetRelation k j) LinearMap.id
281
- (planeJetRelation_succ_le k j)
282
-
283
- lemma planeJetTransition_mk (j : ℕ) (v : M) :
284
- planeJetTransition k j ((planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)).mkQ v) =
285
- (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ v := rfl
286
-
287
- lemma planeJetTransition_surjective (j : ℕ) :
288
- Function.Surjective (planeJetTransition (M := M) k j) := by
289
- intro v
290
- obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective v
291
- exact ⟨(planeJetRelation k (j+1)).mkQ w,rfl⟩
292
-
293
- noncomputable def planeJetLayerInclusion (j : ℕ) :
294
- planeJetLayer (M := M) k j →ₗ[k] (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)) :=
295
- (planeJetLayerRelation k j).liftQ
296
- ((planeJetRelation k (j+1)).mkQ.comp (planeJetRelation k j).subtype) (by
297
- intro v hv
298
- exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr hv)
299
-
300
- lemma planeJetLayerInclusion_mk (j : ℕ) (v : planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) :
301
- planeJetLayerInclusion k j ((planeJetLayerRelation k j).mkQ v) =
302
- (planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)).mkQ v.val := rfl
303
-
304
- lemma planeJetLayerInclusion_injective (j : ℕ) :
305
- Function.Injective (planeJetLayerInclusion (M := M) k j) := by
306
- apply (LinearMap.ker_eq_bot (f := planeJetLayerInclusion (M := M) k j)).mp
307
- apply (LinearMap.ker_eq_bot' (f := planeJetLayerInclusion (M := M) k j)).mpr
308
- intro v hv
309
- obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective v
310
- rw [planeJetLayerInclusion_mk] at hv
311
- have hw : w.val ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1) :=
312
- (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero (planeJetRelation k (j+1))).mp hv
313
- exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr hw
314
-
315
- lemma planeJet_shortExact (j : ℕ) :
316
- Function.Exact (planeJetLayerInclusion (M := M) k j) (planeJetTransition k j) := by
317
- intro v
318
- obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)).mkQ_surjective v
319
- constructor
320
- · intro hw
321
- have hj : w ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j := (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp hw
322
- exact ⟨(planeJetLayerRelation k j).mkQ ⟨w,hj⟩,rfl⟩
323
- · rintro ⟨z,hz⟩
324
- obtain ⟨t,rfl⟩ := (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective z
325
- rw [← hz, planeJetLayerInclusion_mk, planeJetTransition_mk]
326
- exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr t.property
327
-
328
- lemma planeJet_finite [Module.Finite k (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1)] (j : ℕ) :
329
- Module.Finite k (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) := by
330
- induction j with
331
- | zero =>
332
- rw [planeJetRelation_zero]
333
- infer_instance
334
- | succ j ih =>
335
- let := ih
336
- let := planeLayer_finite (M := M) k j
337
- exact Module.Finite.of_exact (planeJet_shortExact k j) (planeJetTransition_surjective k j)
338
-
339
- lemma planeJetTransition_intertwines (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
340
- (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k)
341
- (v : M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)) :
342
- planeJetTransition k j (planeJetRep k σ hσ (j+1) g v) =
343
- planeJetRep k σ hσ j g (planeJetTransition k j v) := by
344
- obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)).mkQ_surjective v
345
- rfl
346
-
347
- lemma planeJetLayerInclusion_intertwines (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
348
- (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k)
349
- (v : planeJetLayer (M := M) k j) :
350
- planeJetLayerInclusion k j (planeJetLayerRep k σ hσ j g v) =
351
- planeJetRep k σ hσ (j+1) g (planeJetLayerInclusion k j v) := by
352
- obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective v
353
- rfl
354
- end FiberFunctorProof
355
- end
356
-
357
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.JetRelations
3
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.WeightBounds
4
+
5
+ namespace OAI
6
+
7
+ /-! Plane jet modules, homogeneous layers and equivariant inclusions. -/
8
+
9
+ noncomputable section
10
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
11
+ open scoped BigOperators
12
+
13
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
14
+ open scoped TensorProduct BigOperators Pointwise
15
+ universe u
16
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
17
+ variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
18
+ [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
19
+
20
+ noncomputable abbrev planeJetRelation (j : ℕ) : Submodule k M :=
21
+ (jetRelation (M := M) (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j).restrictScalars k
22
+
23
+ noncomputable def jetMonomialBasis (j : ℕ) :
24
+ Module.Basis (Fin (j+1)) k (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) :=
25
+ (binaryBasis k j).reindex Fin.revPerm
26
+
27
+ lemma jetMonomialBasis_apply (j : ℕ) (i : Fin (j+1)) :
28
+ (jetMonomialBasis k j i).val =
29
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)^i.val * MvPolynomial.X 1^(j-i.val) := by
30
+ simp only [jetMonomialBasis, Module.Basis.reindex_apply, Fin.revPerm_symm,
31
+ Fin.revPerm_apply, binaryBasis_apply, Fin.val_rev]
32
+ congr 2 <;> omega
33
+
34
+ lemma homogeneous_smul_mem_jet (j : ℕ)
35
+ (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) (v : M) :
36
+ P.val • v ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j := by
37
+ have hp := (jetMonomialBasis k j).sum_repr P
38
+ have hv := congrArg (fun Q : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j => Q.val • v) hp
39
+ have he : P.val • v = binarySum (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j
40
+ (fun i => (jetMonomialBasis k j).repr P i • v) := by
41
+ rw [← hv, binarySum_apply]
42
+ simp only [Submodule.coe_sum, Submodule.coe_smul_of_tower, Finset.sum_smul,
43
+ jetMonomialBasis_apply, smul_assoc]
44
+ apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
45
+ intro i _
46
+ exact smul_comm _ _ _
47
+ exact ⟨_,he.symm⟩
48
+
49
+ lemma homogeneous_smul_pair_mem_next (j : ℕ)
50
+ (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) (v : M)
51
+ (hv : v ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1) : P.val • v ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1) := by
52
+ have hp := (jetMonomialBasis k j).sum_repr P
53
+ have he : P.val • v = binarySum (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j
54
+ (fun i => (jetMonomialBasis k j).repr P i • v) := by
55
+ rw [← congrArg (fun Q : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j => Q.val • v) hp,
56
+ binarySum_apply]
57
+ simp only [Submodule.coe_sum, Submodule.coe_smul_of_tower, Finset.sum_smul,
58
+ jetMonomialBasis_apply, smul_assoc]
59
+ apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
60
+ intro i _
61
+ exact smul_comm _ _ _
62
+ rw [he]
63
+ apply binarySum_pairRelation
64
+ intro i
65
+ change _ ∈ (jetRelation (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) 1).restrictScalars k at hv
66
+ have : (jetMonomialBasis k j).repr P i • v ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1 :=
67
+ (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).smul_mem _ hv
68
+ simpa only [planeJetRelation, Submodule.restrictScalars_mem, jetRelation_one] using this
69
+
70
+
71
+ def PlaneCompatible (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M) : Prop :=
72
+ ∀ (g : SL2 k) (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (v : M),
73
+ σ g (P • v) = linearChange (dualMatrix k g) P • σ g v
74
+
75
+ lemma planeJetRelation_stable (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
76
+ (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k) :
77
+ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j ≤ (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).comap (σ g) := by
78
+ rintro m ⟨v,rfl⟩
79
+ change σ g (binarySum (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j v) ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j
80
+ rw [binarySum_apply, map_sum]
81
+ apply (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).sum_mem
82
+ intro i _
83
+ rw [hσ]
84
+ have hh : ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)^i.val *
85
+ MvPolynomial.X 1^(j-i.val)).IsHomogeneous j := by
86
+ rw [← jetMonomialBasis_apply k j i]
87
+ exact (jetMonomialBasis k j i).property
88
+ exact homogeneous_smul_mem_jet k j
89
+ ⟨_, linearChange_homogeneous (dualMatrix k g) hh⟩ _
90
+
91
+ noncomputable def planeJetRep (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
92
+ (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) :
93
+ Representation k (SL2 k) (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) :=
94
+ Representation.quotient σ (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) (planeJetRelation_stable k σ hσ j)
95
+
96
+ lemma planeJetRep_mk (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
97
+ (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k) (v : M) :
98
+ planeJetRep k σ hσ j g ((planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ v) =
99
+ (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ (σ g v) := rfl
100
+
101
+ lemma planeJetRep_rational (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
102
+ (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (hr : IsRational k σ) (j : ℕ) :
103
+ IsRational k (planeJetRep k σ hσ j) := by
104
+ intro v l
105
+ obtain ⟨w, rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective v
106
+ obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := hr w (l.comp (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ)
107
+ exact ⟨P,hP⟩
108
+
109
+ noncomputable abbrev planeJetLayerRelation (j : ℕ) : Submodule k (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) :=
110
+ (planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)).comap (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).subtype
111
+ noncomputable abbrev planeJetLayer (j : ℕ) := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) ⧸ planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j
112
+
113
+ noncomputable def planeHomogeneousMultiply (j : ℕ)
114
+ (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) : M →ₗ[k] planeJetRelation (M := M) k j where
115
+ toFun v := ⟨P.val • v, homogeneous_smul_mem_jet k j P v⟩
116
+ map_add' _ _ := Subtype.ext (smul_add _ _ _)
117
+ map_smul' _ _ := Subtype.ext (smul_comm _ _ _)
118
+
119
+ noncomputable def planeLayerMul (j : ℕ) (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) :
120
+ M →ₗ[k] planeJetLayer (M := M) k j :=
121
+ (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ.comp (planeHomogeneousMultiply k j P)
122
+
123
+ lemma planeLayerMul_ker (j : ℕ) (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) :
124
+ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1 ≤ (planeLayerMul k j P).ker := by
125
+ intro v hv
126
+ exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr (homogeneous_smul_pair_mem_next k j P v hv)
127
+
128
+ noncomputable def planeLayerBilinear (j : ℕ) :
129
+ (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) →ₗ[k]
130
+ ((M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1) →ₗ[k] planeJetLayer (M := M) k j) where
131
+ toFun P := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).liftQ (planeLayerMul k j P) (planeLayerMul_ker k j P)
132
+ map_add' P Q := by
133
+ apply LinearMap.ext
134
+ intro t
135
+ obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ_surjective t
136
+ change (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ _ =
137
+ (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ _ + (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ _
138
+ rw [← map_add]
139
+ congr 1
140
+ exact Subtype.ext (add_smul P.val Q.val v)
141
+ map_smul' a P := by
142
+ apply LinearMap.ext
143
+ intro t
144
+ obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ_surjective t
145
+ change (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ _ = a • (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ _
146
+ rw [← map_smul]
147
+ congr 1
148
+ exact Subtype.ext (smul_assoc a P.val v)
149
+
150
+ noncomputable def planeLayerMultiply (j : ℕ) :
151
+ (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) ⊗[k]
152
+ (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1) →ₗ[k] planeJetLayer (M := M) k j :=
153
+ TensorProduct.lift (planeLayerBilinear k j)
154
+
155
+ lemma planeLayerMultiply_tmul_mk (j : ℕ)
156
+ (P : MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) (v : M) :
157
+ planeLayerMultiply k j (P ⊗ₜ[k] (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ v) =
158
+ (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ ⟨P.val • v, homogeneous_smul_mem_jet k j P v⟩ := rfl
159
+
160
+ lemma planeLayerMultiply_sum (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
161
+ planeLayerMultiply k j (∑ i, jetMonomialBasis k j i ⊗ₜ[k] (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ (v i)) =
162
+ (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ
163
+ ⟨binarySum (MvPolynomial.X 0) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j v, ⟨v,rfl⟩⟩ := by
164
+ rw [map_sum]
165
+ simp only [planeLayerMultiply_tmul_mk, ← map_sum]
166
+ congr 1
167
+ apply Subtype.ext
168
+ simp only [Submodule.coe_sum, jetMonomialBasis_apply, binarySum_apply]
169
+
170
+ lemma tensor_basis_decomposition {H T : Type u} [AddCommGroup H] [Module k H]
171
+ [AddCommGroup T] [Module k T] {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι]
172
+ (b : Module.Basis ι k H) (z : H ⊗[k] T) :
173
+ ∃ v : ι → T, z = ∑ i, b i ⊗ₜ[k] v i := by
174
+ classical
175
+ induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
176
+ | tmul h t =>
177
+ refine ⟨fun i => b.repr h i • t, ?_⟩
178
+ conv_lhs => rw [← b.sum_repr h, TensorProduct.sum_tmul]
179
+ apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
180
+ intro i _
181
+ rw [TensorProduct.smul_tmul, TensorProduct.tmul_smul]
182
+ | add z w hz hw =>
183
+ obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := hz
184
+ obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := hw
185
+ exact ⟨v+w, by simp only [Pi.add_apply, TensorProduct.tmul_add, Finset.sum_add_distrib]⟩
186
+
187
+ lemma planeLayerMultiply_surjective (j : ℕ) :
188
+ Function.Surjective (planeLayerMultiply (M := M) k j) := by
189
+ intro z
190
+ obtain ⟨⟨m,v,rfl⟩,rfl⟩ := (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective z
191
+ exact ⟨_, planeLayerMultiply_sum k j v⟩
192
+
193
+ lemma planeLayerMultiply_injective
194
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m))
195
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v =
196
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n →
197
+ ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w) (j : ℕ) :
198
+ Function.Injective (planeLayerMultiply (M := M) k j) := by
199
+ have hzero : ∀ z, planeLayerMultiply (M := M) k j z = 0 → z = 0 := by
200
+ intro z hz
201
+ obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := tensor_basis_decomposition k (jetMonomialBasis k j) z
202
+ choose w hw using fun i => (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ_surjective (v i)
203
+ have he : v = fun i => (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ (w i) := funext fun i => (hw i).symm
204
+ rw [he, planeLayerMultiply_sum] at hz
205
+ have hm := (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp hz
206
+ have hc := (binarySum_mem_next_iff (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
207
+ (MvPolynomial.X 1) hx hy j w).mp hm
208
+ have hv : ∀ i, v i = 0 := by
209
+ intro i
210
+ rw [← hw i]
211
+ apply (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr
212
+ simpa only [planeJetRelation, Submodule.restrictScalars_mem, jetRelation_one] using hc i
213
+ simp only [hv, TensorProduct.tmul_zero, Finset.sum_const_zero]
214
+ intro a b hab
215
+ apply sub_eq_zero.mp
216
+ apply hzero
217
+ rw [map_sub,hab,sub_self]
218
+
219
+ noncomputable def planeLayerEquiv
220
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m))
221
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v =
222
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n →
223
+ ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w) (j : ℕ) :
224
+ (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) ⊗[k]
225
+ (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1) ≃ₗ[k] planeJetLayer (M := M) k j :=
226
+ LinearEquiv.ofBijective (planeLayerMultiply k j)
227
+ ⟨planeLayerMultiply_injective k hx hy j, planeLayerMultiply_surjective k j⟩
228
+
229
+ noncomputable def planeJetSubrep (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
230
+ (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) :
231
+ Representation k (SL2 k) (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) :=
232
+ Representation.subrepresentation σ _ (planeJetRelation_stable k σ hσ j)
233
+
234
+ lemma planeJetLayerRelation_stable (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
235
+ (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k) :
236
+ planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j ≤
237
+ (planeJetLayerRelation k j).comap (planeJetSubrep k σ hσ j g) := by
238
+ intro v hv
239
+ exact planeJetRelation_stable k σ hσ (j+1) g hv
240
+
241
+ noncomputable def planeJetLayerRep (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
242
+ (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) :
243
+ Representation k (SL2 k) (planeJetLayer (M := M) k j) :=
244
+ Representation.quotient (planeJetSubrep k σ hσ j) _
245
+ (planeJetLayerRelation_stable k σ hσ j)
246
+
247
+ lemma planeLayerMultiply_intertwines (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
248
+ (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k)
249
+ (z : (MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule (Fin 2) k j) ⊗[k]
250
+ (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1)) :
251
+ planeLayerMultiply (M := M) k j
252
+ (Representation.tprod ((homogeneousRepresentation j).comp (dualMatrix k))
253
+ (planeJetRep k σ hσ 1) g z) =
254
+ planeJetLayerRep k σ hσ j g (planeLayerMultiply k j z) := by
255
+ induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
256
+ | tmul P v =>
257
+ obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1).mkQ_surjective v
258
+ simp only [Representation.tprod_apply, TensorProduct.map_tmul,
259
+ planeJetRep_mk, planeLayerMultiply_tmul_mk]
260
+ change (planeJetLayerRelation k j).mkQ ⟨_,_⟩ =
261
+ (planeJetLayerRelation k j).mkQ ⟨σ g (P.val • w),_⟩
262
+ congr 1
263
+ apply Subtype.ext
264
+ exact (hσ g P.val w).symm
265
+ | add x y hx hy => simp only [map_add, hx, hy]
266
+
267
+ lemma planeLayer_finite [Module.Finite k (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1)] (j : ℕ) :
268
+ Module.Finite k (planeJetLayer (M := M) k j) :=
269
+ Module.Finite.of_surjective (planeLayerMultiply k j) (planeLayerMultiply_surjective k j)
270
+
271
+ lemma planeJetRelation_succ_le (j : ℕ) :
272
+ planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1) ≤ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j :=
273
+ jetRelation_succ_le (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j
274
+
275
+ lemma planeJetRelation_zero : planeJetRelation (M := M) k 0 = ⊤ := by
276
+ simp only [planeJetRelation, jetRelation_zero, Submodule.restrictScalars_top]
277
+
278
+ noncomputable def planeJetTransition (j : ℕ) :
279
+ (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)) →ₗ[k] (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) :=
280
+ (planeJetRelation k (j+1)).mapQ (planeJetRelation k j) LinearMap.id
281
+ (planeJetRelation_succ_le k j)
282
+
283
+ lemma planeJetTransition_mk (j : ℕ) (v : M) :
284
+ planeJetTransition k j ((planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)).mkQ v) =
285
+ (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ v := rfl
286
+
287
+ lemma planeJetTransition_surjective (j : ℕ) :
288
+ Function.Surjective (planeJetTransition (M := M) k j) := by
289
+ intro v
290
+ obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective v
291
+ exact ⟨(planeJetRelation k (j+1)).mkQ w,rfl⟩
292
+
293
+ noncomputable def planeJetLayerInclusion (j : ℕ) :
294
+ planeJetLayer (M := M) k j →ₗ[k] (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)) :=
295
+ (planeJetLayerRelation k j).liftQ
296
+ ((planeJetRelation k (j+1)).mkQ.comp (planeJetRelation k j).subtype) (by
297
+ intro v hv
298
+ exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr hv)
299
+
300
+ lemma planeJetLayerInclusion_mk (j : ℕ) (v : planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) :
301
+ planeJetLayerInclusion k j ((planeJetLayerRelation k j).mkQ v) =
302
+ (planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)).mkQ v.val := rfl
303
+
304
+ lemma planeJetLayerInclusion_injective (j : ℕ) :
305
+ Function.Injective (planeJetLayerInclusion (M := M) k j) := by
306
+ apply (LinearMap.ker_eq_bot (f := planeJetLayerInclusion (M := M) k j)).mp
307
+ apply (LinearMap.ker_eq_bot' (f := planeJetLayerInclusion (M := M) k j)).mpr
308
+ intro v hv
309
+ obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective v
310
+ rw [planeJetLayerInclusion_mk] at hv
311
+ have hw : w.val ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1) :=
312
+ (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero (planeJetRelation k (j+1))).mp hv
313
+ exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr hw
314
+
315
+ lemma planeJet_shortExact (j : ℕ) :
316
+ Function.Exact (planeJetLayerInclusion (M := M) k j) (planeJetTransition k j) := by
317
+ intro v
318
+ obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)).mkQ_surjective v
319
+ constructor
320
+ · intro hw
321
+ have hj : w ∈ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j := (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp hw
322
+ exact ⟨(planeJetLayerRelation k j).mkQ ⟨w,hj⟩,rfl⟩
323
+ · rintro ⟨z,hz⟩
324
+ obtain ⟨t,rfl⟩ := (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective z
325
+ rw [← hz, planeJetLayerInclusion_mk, planeJetTransition_mk]
326
+ exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr t.property
327
+
328
+ lemma planeJet_finite [Module.Finite k (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1)] (j : ℕ) :
329
+ Module.Finite k (M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k j) := by
330
+ induction j with
331
+ | zero =>
332
+ rw [planeJetRelation_zero]
333
+ infer_instance
334
+ | succ j ih =>
335
+ let := ih
336
+ let := planeLayer_finite (M := M) k j
337
+ exact Module.Finite.of_exact (planeJet_shortExact k j) (planeJetTransition_surjective k j)
338
+
339
+ lemma planeJetTransition_intertwines (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
340
+ (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k)
341
+ (v : M ⧸ planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)) :
342
+ planeJetTransition k j (planeJetRep k σ hσ (j+1) g v) =
343
+ planeJetRep k σ hσ j g (planeJetTransition k j v) := by
344
+ obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetRelation (M := M) k (j+1)).mkQ_surjective v
345
+ rfl
346
+
347
+ lemma planeJetLayerInclusion_intertwines (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
348
+ (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) (j : ℕ) (g : SL2 k)
349
+ (v : planeJetLayer (M := M) k j) :
350
+ planeJetLayerInclusion k j (planeJetLayerRep k σ hσ j g v) =
351
+ planeJetRep k σ hσ (j+1) g (planeJetLayerInclusion k j v) := by
352
+ obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := (planeJetLayerRelation (M := M) k j).mkQ_surjective v
353
+ rfl
354
+ end FiberFunctorProof
355
+ end
356
+
357
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/JetTriviality.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,108 +1,108 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompatibleJets
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open scoped BigOperators Pointwise
7
- section
8
- variable {R M N : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M]
9
- [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N]
10
-
11
- lemma map_binarySum (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R) (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
12
- f (binarySum x y j v) = binarySum x y j (f ∘ v) := by
13
- simp only [binarySum_apply, map_sum, map_smul, Function.comp_apply]
14
-
15
- lemma jetRelation_map_le (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
16
- jetRelation x y j ≤ (jetRelation x y j).comap f := by
17
- rintro m ⟨v,rfl⟩
18
- exact ⟨f ∘ v, (map_binarySum f x y j v).symm⟩
19
-
20
-
21
- def jetMap (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
22
- (M ⧸ jetRelation (M := M) x y j) →ₗ[R] (N ⧸ jetRelation (M := N) x y j) :=
23
- (jetRelation (M := M) x y j).mapQ (jetRelation (M := N) x y j) f (jetRelation_map_le f x y j)
24
-
25
- lemma jetMap_mk (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R) (j : ℕ) (m : M) :
26
- jetMap f x y j ((jetRelation x y j).mkQ m) = (jetRelation x y j).mkQ (f m) := rfl
27
-
28
-
29
-
30
- lemma jetMap_surjective (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R)
31
- (h0 : ∀ n : N, ∃ m : M, n - f m ∈ pairRelation x y) (j : ℕ) :
32
- Function.Surjective (jetMap f x y j) := by
33
- suffices H : ∀ n : N, ∃ m : M, n - f m ∈ jetRelation x y j by
34
- intro z
35
- obtain ⟨n,rfl⟩ := (jetRelation (M := N) x y j).mkQ_surjective z
36
- obtain ⟨m,hm⟩ := H n
37
- refine ⟨(jetRelation x y j).mkQ m, ?_⟩
38
- rw [jetMap_mk, ← sub_eq_zero, ← map_sub]
39
- apply (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr
40
- simpa only [neg_sub] using (jetRelation x y j).neg_mem hm
41
- induction j with
42
- | zero => intro n; exact ⟨0, by rw [jetRelation_zero]; trivial⟩
43
- | succ j ih =>
44
- intro n
45
- obtain ⟨m, v, hv⟩ := ih n
46
- choose w hw using fun i => h0 (v i)
47
- refine ⟨m + binarySum x y j w, ?_⟩
48
- have he : n - f (m + binarySum x y j w) =
49
- binarySum x y j (v - f ∘ w) := by
50
- rw [map_add, map_binarySum, map_sub, hv]
51
- abel
52
- rw [he]
53
- exact binarySum_pairRelation x y j _ hw
54
-
55
-
56
-
57
- lemma jetMap_injective (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R)
58
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun n : N => x • n))
59
- (hy : ∀ v n : N, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : N, v = x • w)
60
- (h0 : ∀ m : M, f m ∈ pairRelation x y → m ∈ pairRelation x y) (j : ℕ) :
61
- Function.Injective (jetMap f x y j) := by
62
- have H : ∀ j (m : M), f m ∈ jetRelation x y j → m ∈ jetRelation x y j := by
63
- intro j
64
- induction j with
65
- | zero => intros; rw [jetRelation_zero]; trivial
66
- | succ j ih =>
67
- intro m hm
68
- obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := ih m (jetRelation_succ_le x y j hm)
69
- rw [map_binarySum] at hm
70
- apply binarySum_pairRelation
71
- intro i
72
- exact h0 (v i) ((binarySum_mem_next_iff x y hx hy j (f ∘ v)).mp hm i)
73
- apply (LinearMap.ker_eq_bot (f := jetMap f x y j)).mp
74
- apply (LinearMap.ker_eq_bot' (f := jetMap f x y j)).mpr
75
- intro z hz
76
- obtain ⟨m,rfl⟩ := (jetRelation (M := M) x y j).mkQ_surjective z
77
- rw [jetMap_mk] at hz
78
- exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr
79
- (H j m ((Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp hz))
80
-
81
-
82
-
83
- theorem jetMap_bijective (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R)
84
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun n : N => x • n))
85
- (hy : ∀ v n : N, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : N, v = x • w)
86
- (h0 : Function.Bijective (jetMap f x y 1)) (j : ℕ) :
87
- Function.Bijective (jetMap f x y j) := by
88
- constructor
89
- · apply jetMap_injective f x y hx hy
90
- intro m hm
91
- have hz : jetMap f x y 1 ((jetRelation x y 1).mkQ m) = 0 := by
92
- rw [jetMap_mk]
93
- apply (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr
94
- simpa only [jetRelation_one] using hm
95
- have hm0 := h0.1 (hz.trans (map_zero _).symm)
96
- simpa only [jetRelation_one] using (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp hm0
97
- · apply jetMap_surjective f x y
98
- intro n
99
- obtain ⟨z,hz⟩ := h0.2 ((jetRelation x y 1).mkQ n)
100
- obtain ⟨m,rfl⟩ := (jetRelation x y 1).mkQ_surjective z
101
- refine ⟨m, ?_⟩
102
- rw [jetMap_mk] at hz
103
- have hh : (jetRelation x y 1).mkQ (n - f m) = 0 := by rw [map_sub, hz, sub_self]
104
- simpa only [jetRelation_one] using (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp hh
105
- end
106
- end FiberFunctorProof
107
-
108
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompatibleJets
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open scoped BigOperators Pointwise
7
+ section
8
+ variable {R M N : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M]
9
+ [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N]
10
+
11
+ lemma map_binarySum (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R) (j : ℕ) (v : Fin (j+1) → M) :
12
+ f (binarySum x y j v) = binarySum x y j (f ∘ v) := by
13
+ simp only [binarySum_apply, map_sum, map_smul, Function.comp_apply]
14
+
15
+ lemma jetRelation_map_le (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
16
+ jetRelation x y j ≤ (jetRelation x y j).comap f := by
17
+ rintro m ⟨v,rfl⟩
18
+ exact ⟨f ∘ v, (map_binarySum f x y j v).symm⟩
19
+
20
+
21
+ def jetMap (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R) (j : ℕ) :
22
+ (M ⧸ jetRelation (M := M) x y j) →ₗ[R] (N ⧸ jetRelation (M := N) x y j) :=
23
+ (jetRelation (M := M) x y j).mapQ (jetRelation (M := N) x y j) f (jetRelation_map_le f x y j)
24
+
25
+ lemma jetMap_mk (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R) (j : ℕ) (m : M) :
26
+ jetMap f x y j ((jetRelation x y j).mkQ m) = (jetRelation x y j).mkQ (f m) := rfl
27
+
28
+
29
+
30
+ lemma jetMap_surjective (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R)
31
+ (h0 : ∀ n : N, ∃ m : M, n - f m ∈ pairRelation x y) (j : ℕ) :
32
+ Function.Surjective (jetMap f x y j) := by
33
+ suffices H : ∀ n : N, ∃ m : M, n - f m ∈ jetRelation x y j by
34
+ intro z
35
+ obtain ⟨n,rfl⟩ := (jetRelation (M := N) x y j).mkQ_surjective z
36
+ obtain ⟨m,hm⟩ := H n
37
+ refine ⟨(jetRelation x y j).mkQ m, ?_⟩
38
+ rw [jetMap_mk, ← sub_eq_zero, ← map_sub]
39
+ apply (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr
40
+ simpa only [neg_sub] using (jetRelation x y j).neg_mem hm
41
+ induction j with
42
+ | zero => intro n; exact ⟨0, by rw [jetRelation_zero]; trivial⟩
43
+ | succ j ih =>
44
+ intro n
45
+ obtain ⟨m, v, hv⟩ := ih n
46
+ choose w hw using fun i => h0 (v i)
47
+ refine ⟨m + binarySum x y j w, ?_⟩
48
+ have he : n - f (m + binarySum x y j w) =
49
+ binarySum x y j (v - f ∘ w) := by
50
+ rw [map_add, map_binarySum, map_sub, hv]
51
+ abel
52
+ rw [he]
53
+ exact binarySum_pairRelation x y j _ hw
54
+
55
+
56
+
57
+ lemma jetMap_injective (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R)
58
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun n : N => x • n))
59
+ (hy : ∀ v n : N, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : N, v = x • w)
60
+ (h0 : ∀ m : M, f m ∈ pairRelation x y → m ∈ pairRelation x y) (j : ℕ) :
61
+ Function.Injective (jetMap f x y j) := by
62
+ have H : ∀ j (m : M), f m ∈ jetRelation x y j → m ∈ jetRelation x y j := by
63
+ intro j
64
+ induction j with
65
+ | zero => intros; rw [jetRelation_zero]; trivial
66
+ | succ j ih =>
67
+ intro m hm
68
+ obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := ih m (jetRelation_succ_le x y j hm)
69
+ rw [map_binarySum] at hm
70
+ apply binarySum_pairRelation
71
+ intro i
72
+ exact h0 (v i) ((binarySum_mem_next_iff x y hx hy j (f ∘ v)).mp hm i)
73
+ apply (LinearMap.ker_eq_bot (f := jetMap f x y j)).mp
74
+ apply (LinearMap.ker_eq_bot' (f := jetMap f x y j)).mpr
75
+ intro z hz
76
+ obtain ⟨m,rfl⟩ := (jetRelation (M := M) x y j).mkQ_surjective z
77
+ rw [jetMap_mk] at hz
78
+ exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr
79
+ (H j m ((Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp hz))
80
+
81
+
82
+
83
+ theorem jetMap_bijective (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x y : R)
84
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun n : N => x • n))
85
+ (hy : ∀ v n : N, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : N, v = x • w)
86
+ (h0 : Function.Bijective (jetMap f x y 1)) (j : ℕ) :
87
+ Function.Bijective (jetMap f x y j) := by
88
+ constructor
89
+ · apply jetMap_injective f x y hx hy
90
+ intro m hm
91
+ have hz : jetMap f x y 1 ((jetRelation x y 1).mkQ m) = 0 := by
92
+ rw [jetMap_mk]
93
+ apply (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mpr
94
+ simpa only [jetRelation_one] using hm
95
+ have hm0 := h0.1 (hz.trans (map_zero _).symm)
96
+ simpa only [jetRelation_one] using (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp hm0
97
+ · apply jetMap_surjective f x y
98
+ intro n
99
+ obtain ⟨z,hz⟩ := h0.2 ((jetRelation x y 1).mkQ n)
100
+ obtain ⟨m,rfl⟩ := (jetRelation x y 1).mkQ_surjective z
101
+ refine ⟨m, ?_⟩
102
+ rw [jetMap_mk] at hz
103
+ have hh : (jetRelation x y 1).mkQ (n - f m) = 0 := by rw [map_sub, hz, sub_self]
104
+ simpa only [jetRelation_one] using (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).mp hh
105
+ end
106
+ end FiberFunctorProof
107
+
108
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LatticeGluing.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,313 +1,313 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- /-! Free intersections, power localizations and finite glued lattices. -/
6
-
7
- noncomputable section
8
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
9
- open scoped BigOperators TensorProduct
10
-
11
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
12
- section
13
-
14
- variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M]
15
-
16
- lemma tensor_span_pair (x y : R) (I : Ideal R) (hI : I = Ideal.span {x,y})
17
- (z : I ⊗[R] M) :
18
- ∃ u v : M, z = (⟨x, by rw [hI]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩ : I) ⊗ₜ[R] u +
19
- (⟨y, by rw [hI]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩ : I) ⊗ₜ[R] v := by
20
- let ix : I := ⟨x, by rw [hI]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩
21
- let iy : I := ⟨y, by rw [hI]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩
22
- change ∃ u v, z = ix ⊗ₜ[R] u + iy ⊗ₜ[R] v
23
- induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
24
- | tmul a m =>
25
- have ha : a.val ∈ Ideal.span {x,y} := hI ▸ a.property
26
- obtain ⟨b,c,hbc⟩ := Ideal.mem_span_pair.mp ha
27
- have heq : a = b • ix + c • iy := by
28
- apply Subtype.ext
29
- exact hbc.symm
30
- refine ⟨b • m, c • m, ?_⟩
31
- rw [heq, TensorProduct.add_tmul, TensorProduct.smul_tmul, TensorProduct.smul_tmul]
32
- | add a b ha hb =>
33
- obtain ⟨u,v,rfl⟩ := ha
34
- obtain ⟨u',v',rfl⟩ := hb
35
- exact ⟨u+u', v+v', by simp only [TensorProduct.tmul_add]; abel⟩
36
-
37
-
38
-
39
- theorem free_of_two_generators [IsLocalRing R] [Module.FinitePresentation R M]
40
- (x y : R) (hm : IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal R = Ideal.span {x,y})
41
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
42
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w) :
43
- Module.Free R M := by
44
- apply Module.free_of_maximalIdeal_rTensor_injective
45
- apply LinearMap.ker_eq_bot.mp
46
- apply LinearMap.ker_eq_bot'.mpr
47
- intro z hz
48
- let I := IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal R
49
- let ix : I := ⟨x, by dsimp [I]; rw [hm]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩
50
- let iy : I := ⟨y, by dsimp [I]; rw [hm]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩
51
- obtain ⟨u,v,hz'⟩ := tensor_span_pair x y I hm z
52
- change z = ix ⊗ₜ[R] u + iy ⊗ₜ[R] v at hz'
53
- have huv : x • u + y • v = 0 := by
54
- have h := congrArg (TensorProduct.lid R M) hz
55
- rw [hz'] at h
56
- simpa [LinearMap.rTensor_tmul, ix, iy] using h
57
- have hv : y • v = x • (-u) := by
58
- rw [smul_neg]
59
- exact eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_right huv
60
- obtain ⟨w,hw⟩ := hy v (-u) hv
61
- have hu : u = -(y • w) := by
62
- apply hx
63
- change x • u = x • (-(y • w))
64
- rw [smul_neg]
65
- have := huv
66
- rw [hw, smul_comm y x] at this
67
- exact eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_left this
68
- rw [hz', hu, hw]
69
- simp only [TensorProduct.tmul_neg, TensorProduct.tmul_smul, TensorProduct.smul_tmul']
70
- have heq : y • ix = x • iy := by
71
- apply Subtype.ext
72
- exact mul_comm y x
73
- rw [heq]
74
- exact neg_add_cancel _
75
-
76
- end
77
-
78
- section
79
-
80
- variable {R K W : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K] [Algebra R K]
81
- [AddCommGroup W] [Module K W] [Module R W] [IsScalarTower R K W]
82
-
83
-
84
-
85
- theorem intersection_regular (A B : Submodule R W) (x y : R)
86
- (hx : algebraMap R K x ≠ 0) (hy : algebraMap R K y ≠ 0)
87
- (hA : ∀ v ∈ A, (algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • v ∈ A)
88
- (hB : ∀ v ∈ B, (algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • v ∈ B) :
89
- Function.Injective (fun m : ↥(A ⊓ B) => x • m) ∧
90
- ∀ v n : ↥(A ⊓ B), y • v = x • n → ∃ w : ↥(A ⊓ B), v = x • w := by
91
- constructor
92
- · intro a b hab
93
- apply Subtype.ext
94
- have h : (algebraMap R K x) • (a : W) = (algebraMap R K x) • (b : W) := by
95
- simpa only [algebraMap_smul, Submodule.coe_smul] using congrArg Subtype.val hab
96
- exact (smul_right_injective W hx) h
97
- · intro v n hvn
98
- have h : (algebraMap R K y) • (v : W) = (algebraMap R K x) • (n : W) := by
99
- simpa only [algebraMap_smul, Submodule.coe_smul] using congrArg Subtype.val hvn
100
- have hw : (algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • (v : W) =
101
- (algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • (n : W) := by
102
- apply (smul_right_injective W hx)
103
- simp only [smul_inv_smul₀ hx]
104
- rw [smul_comm, ← h, inv_smul_smul₀ hy]
105
- refine ⟨⟨(algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • (v : W),
106
- hA v v.property.1, hw ▸ hB n n.property.2⟩, ?_⟩
107
- apply Subtype.ext
108
- change (v : W) = x • ((algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • (v : W))
109
- rw [← algebraMap_smul K x, smul_inv_smul₀ hx]
110
-
111
-
112
-
113
- theorem intersection_free [IsLocalRing R]
114
- (A B : Submodule R W) [Module.FinitePresentation R ↥(A ⊓ B)] (x y : R)
115
- (hm : IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal R = Ideal.span {x,y})
116
- (hx : algebraMap R K x ≠ 0) (hy : algebraMap R K y ≠ 0)
117
- (hA : ∀ v ∈ A, (algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • v ∈ A)
118
- (hB : ∀ v ∈ B, (algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • v ∈ B) :
119
- Module.Free R ↥(A ⊓ B) := by
120
- obtain ⟨h1,h2⟩ := intersection_regular A B x y hx hy hA hB
121
- exact free_of_two_generators x y hm h1 h2
122
-
123
- end
124
-
125
-
126
-
127
- section PowerLocalization
128
- variable {R W : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup W] [Module R W]
129
-
130
-
131
- def powerLocalization (x : R) (L : Submodule R W) : Submodule R W where
132
- carrier := {v | ∃ n : ℕ, x ^ n • v ∈ L}
133
- zero_mem' := ⟨0, by simp⟩
134
- add_mem' := by
135
- rintro a b ⟨n,hn⟩ ⟨m,hm⟩
136
- refine ⟨n+m, ?_⟩
137
- rw [smul_add, pow_add]
138
- exact L.add_mem
139
- (by rw [mul_comm, mul_smul]; exact L.smul_mem _ hn)
140
- (by rw [mul_smul]; exact L.smul_mem _ hm)
141
- smul_mem' := by
142
- rintro c a ⟨n,hn⟩
143
- exact ⟨n, by rw [smul_comm]; exact L.smul_mem c hn⟩
144
-
145
- lemma le_powerLocalization (x : R) (L : Submodule R W) : L ≤ powerLocalization x L := by
146
- intro v hv
147
- exact ⟨0, by simpa using hv⟩
148
-
149
- lemma powerLocalization_mono (x : R) {L L' : Submodule R W} (h : L ≤ L') :
150
- powerLocalization x L ≤ powerLocalization x L' := by
151
- rintro v ⟨n,hn⟩
152
- exact ⟨n,h hn⟩
153
-
154
- end PowerLocalization
155
-
156
- section Field
157
- variable {R K W : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K] [Algebra R K]
158
- [AddCommGroup W] [Module K W] [Module R W] [IsScalarTower R K W]
159
-
160
- lemma powerLocalization_div (x : R) (L : Submodule R W)
161
- (hx : algebraMap R K x ≠ 0) {v : W} (hv : v ∈ powerLocalization x L) :
162
- (algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • v ∈ powerLocalization x L := by
163
- obtain ⟨n,hn⟩ := hv
164
- refine ⟨n+1, ?_⟩
165
- rw [pow_succ, mul_smul, ← algebraMap_smul K x, smul_inv_smul₀ hx]
166
- exact hn
167
-
168
- end Field
169
-
170
- section
171
- variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K] [Algebra R K]
172
-
173
-
174
- def coordinateMap : (ι → R) →ₗ[R] (ι → K) where
175
- toFun v i := algebraMap R K (v i)
176
- map_add' v w := by ext i; exact map_add _ _ _
177
- map_smul' c v := by ext i; simp [Algebra.smul_def]
178
-
179
- def coordinateLattice : Submodule R (ι → K) :=
180
- LinearMap.range (coordinateMap (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι))
181
-
182
- lemma mem_coordinateLattice (v : ι → K) : v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R) ↔
183
- ∀ i, ∃ r : R, algebraMap R K r = v i := by
184
- constructor
185
- · rintro ⟨w,rfl⟩ i
186
- exact ⟨w i,rfl⟩
187
- · intro hv
188
- choose w hw using hv
189
- exact ⟨w,funext hw⟩
190
-
191
- instance coordinateLattice_finite [Finite ι] :
192
- Module.Finite R (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) := by
193
- exact Module.Finite.range _
194
-
195
-
196
-
197
- theorem coordinateLattice_intersection [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] [IsFractionRing R K]
198
- (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hxy : IsRelPrime x y) :
199
- powerLocalization x (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) ⊓
200
- powerLocalization y (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) =
201
- coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι) := by
202
- apply le_antisymm
203
- · rintro v ⟨⟨n,hn⟩,⟨m,hm⟩⟩
204
- apply (mem_coordinateLattice v).mpr
205
- intro i
206
- obtain ⟨a,ha⟩ := (mem_coordinateLattice _).mp hn i
207
- obtain ⟨b,hb⟩ := (mem_coordinateLattice _).mp hm i
208
- have hinj : Function.Injective (algebraMap R K) := FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective R K
209
- have hab : y ^ m * a = x ^ n * b := by
210
- apply hinj
211
- simp only [map_mul, ha, hb]
212
- change algebraMap R K (y ^ m) * (x^n • v i) =
213
- algebraMap R K (x ^ n) * (y^m • v i)
214
- simp only [Algebra.smul_def]
215
- ring
216
- have hdiv : x ^ n ∣ a :=
217
- (hxy.pow (m := n) (n := m)).dvd_of_dvd_mul_left ⟨b, hab⟩
218
- obtain ⟨c,hc⟩ := hdiv
219
- refine ⟨c, ?_⟩
220
- have hxn : algebraMap R K (x^n) ≠ 0 := by
221
- exact fun h => pow_ne_zero n hx (hinj (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
222
- apply mul_left_cancel₀ hxn
223
- rw [← map_mul, ← hc, ha]
224
- exact Algebra.smul_def _ _
225
- · exact le_inf (le_powerLocalization ..) (le_powerLocalization ..)
226
-
227
- end
228
-
229
- section
230
- variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R]
231
- [Field K] [Algebra R K] [IsFractionRing R K]
232
-
233
-
234
- def gluedLattice (x y : R) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) : Submodule R (ι → K) :=
235
- powerLocalization x coordinateLattice ⊓
236
- (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R)
237
-
238
-
239
-
240
- lemma gluedLattice_bound (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hxy : IsRelPrime x y)
241
- (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (d : ℕ)
242
- (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R))
243
- {z : ι → K} (hz : z ∈ gluedLattice x y P) :
244
- x^d • z ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R) := by
245
- change z ∈ powerLocalization x coordinateLattice ∧
246
- z ∈ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R) at hz
247
- rw [← coordinateLattice_intersection x y hx hxy]
248
- constructor
249
- · exact (powerLocalization x (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι))).smul_mem (x^d) hz.1
250
- change ∃ m : ℕ, y^m • (x^d • z) ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R)
251
- obtain ⟨v,hv,hvP⟩ := hz.2
252
- obtain ⟨m,hm⟩ := hv
253
- refine ⟨d+m, ?_⟩
254
- have h := hP (y^m • v) hm
255
- have hlin : P (y^m • v) = y^m • P v := (P.restrictScalars R).map_smul _ _
256
- rw [hlin, mul_pow, mul_smul] at h
257
- change P v = z at hvP
258
- rw [hvP, ← mul_smul (y^d) (y^m), ← pow_add, smul_comm (x^d)] at h
259
- exact h
260
-
261
- theorem gluedLattice_finite [Finite ι] [IsNoetherianRing R]
262
- (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hxy : IsRelPrime x y)
263
- (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (d : ℕ)
264
- (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R)) :
265
- Module.Finite R (gluedLattice x y P) := by
266
- let f : (ι → K) →ₗ[R] (ι → K) :=
267
- (algebraMap R K (x ^ d))⁻¹ • LinearMap.id
268
- let L := (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)).map f
269
- have hle : gluedLattice x y P ≤ L := by
270
- intro z hz
271
- refine ⟨x^d • z, gluedLattice_bound x y hx hxy P d hP hz, ?_⟩
272
- change (algebraMap R K (x^d))⁻¹ • (x^d • z) = z
273
- rw [← algebraMap_smul K (x^d), inv_smul_smul₀]
274
- exact fun h => pow_ne_zero d hx
275
- ((FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective R K) (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
276
- exact Module.Finite.of_injective (Submodule.inclusion hle) (Submodule.inclusion_injective hle)
277
-
278
- end
279
-
280
- variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R]
281
- [Field K] [Algebra R K] [IsFractionRing R K]
282
-
283
-
284
-
285
- theorem gluedLattice_free [Finite ι] [IsNoetherianRing R] [IsLocalRing R]
286
- (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ 0) (hxy : IsRelPrime x y)
287
- (hm : IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal R = Ideal.span {x,y})
288
- (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (d : ℕ)
289
- (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R)) :
290
- Module.Free R (gluedLattice x y P) := by
291
- have hinj := FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective R K
292
- have hxK : algebraMap R K x ≠ 0 := fun h => hx (hinj (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
293
- have hyK : algebraMap R K y ≠ 0 := fun h => hy (hinj (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
294
- have : Module.Finite R (gluedLattice x y P) := gluedLattice_finite x y hx hxy P d hP
295
- have : Module.FinitePresentation R (gluedLattice x y P) :=
296
- Module.finitePresentation_of_finite R (gluedLattice x y P)
297
- have hB : ∀ z ∈ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R),
298
- (algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • z ∈
299
- (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R) := by
300
- rintro z ⟨v,hv,rfl⟩
301
- refine ⟨(algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • v, powerLocalization_div y _ hyK hv, ?_⟩
302
- exact P.map_smul _ _
303
- have : Module.FinitePresentation R
304
- ↥(powerLocalization x (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) ⊓
305
- (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R)) := by
306
- change Module.FinitePresentation R (gluedLattice x y P)
307
- infer_instance
308
- exact intersection_free _ _ x y hm hxK hyK (fun _ hv => powerLocalization_div x _ hxK hv) hB
309
-
310
- end FiberFunctorProof
311
- end
312
-
313
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ /-! Free intersections, power localizations and finite glued lattices. -/
6
+
7
+ noncomputable section
8
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
9
+ open scoped BigOperators TensorProduct
10
+
11
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
12
+ section
13
+
14
+ variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M]
15
+
16
+ lemma tensor_span_pair (x y : R) (I : Ideal R) (hI : I = Ideal.span {x,y})
17
+ (z : I ⊗[R] M) :
18
+ ∃ u v : M, z = (⟨x, by rw [hI]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩ : I) ⊗ₜ[R] u +
19
+ (⟨y, by rw [hI]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩ : I) ⊗ₜ[R] v := by
20
+ let ix : I := ⟨x, by rw [hI]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩
21
+ let iy : I := ⟨y, by rw [hI]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩
22
+ change ∃ u v, z = ix ⊗ₜ[R] u + iy ⊗ₜ[R] v
23
+ induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
24
+ | tmul a m =>
25
+ have ha : a.val ∈ Ideal.span {x,y} := hI ▸ a.property
26
+ obtain ⟨b,c,hbc⟩ := Ideal.mem_span_pair.mp ha
27
+ have heq : a = b • ix + c • iy := by
28
+ apply Subtype.ext
29
+ exact hbc.symm
30
+ refine ⟨b • m, c • m, ?_⟩
31
+ rw [heq, TensorProduct.add_tmul, TensorProduct.smul_tmul, TensorProduct.smul_tmul]
32
+ | add a b ha hb =>
33
+ obtain ⟨u,v,rfl⟩ := ha
34
+ obtain ⟨u',v',rfl⟩ := hb
35
+ exact ⟨u+u', v+v', by simp only [TensorProduct.tmul_add]; abel⟩
36
+
37
+
38
+
39
+ theorem free_of_two_generators [IsLocalRing R] [Module.FinitePresentation R M]
40
+ (x y : R) (hm : IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal R = Ideal.span {x,y})
41
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
42
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w) :
43
+ Module.Free R M := by
44
+ apply Module.free_of_maximalIdeal_rTensor_injective
45
+ apply LinearMap.ker_eq_bot.mp
46
+ apply LinearMap.ker_eq_bot'.mpr
47
+ intro z hz
48
+ let I := IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal R
49
+ let ix : I := ⟨x, by dsimp [I]; rw [hm]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩
50
+ let iy : I := ⟨y, by dsimp [I]; rw [hm]; exact Ideal.subset_span (by simp)⟩
51
+ obtain ⟨u,v,hz'⟩ := tensor_span_pair x y I hm z
52
+ change z = ix ⊗ₜ[R] u + iy ⊗ₜ[R] v at hz'
53
+ have huv : x • u + y • v = 0 := by
54
+ have h := congrArg (TensorProduct.lid R M) hz
55
+ rw [hz'] at h
56
+ simpa [LinearMap.rTensor_tmul, ix, iy] using h
57
+ have hv : y • v = x • (-u) := by
58
+ rw [smul_neg]
59
+ exact eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_right huv
60
+ obtain ⟨w,hw⟩ := hy v (-u) hv
61
+ have hu : u = -(y • w) := by
62
+ apply hx
63
+ change x • u = x • (-(y • w))
64
+ rw [smul_neg]
65
+ have := huv
66
+ rw [hw, smul_comm y x] at this
67
+ exact eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_left this
68
+ rw [hz', hu, hw]
69
+ simp only [TensorProduct.tmul_neg, TensorProduct.tmul_smul, TensorProduct.smul_tmul']
70
+ have heq : y • ix = x • iy := by
71
+ apply Subtype.ext
72
+ exact mul_comm y x
73
+ rw [heq]
74
+ exact neg_add_cancel _
75
+
76
+ end
77
+
78
+ section
79
+
80
+ variable {R K W : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K] [Algebra R K]
81
+ [AddCommGroup W] [Module K W] [Module R W] [IsScalarTower R K W]
82
+
83
+
84
+
85
+ theorem intersection_regular (A B : Submodule R W) (x y : R)
86
+ (hx : algebraMap R K x ≠ 0) (hy : algebraMap R K y ≠ 0)
87
+ (hA : ∀ v ∈ A, (algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • v ∈ A)
88
+ (hB : ∀ v ∈ B, (algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • v ∈ B) :
89
+ Function.Injective (fun m : ↥(A ⊓ B) => x • m) ∧
90
+ ∀ v n : ↥(A ⊓ B), y • v = x • n → ∃ w : ↥(A ⊓ B), v = x • w := by
91
+ constructor
92
+ · intro a b hab
93
+ apply Subtype.ext
94
+ have h : (algebraMap R K x) • (a : W) = (algebraMap R K x) • (b : W) := by
95
+ simpa only [algebraMap_smul, Submodule.coe_smul] using congrArg Subtype.val hab
96
+ exact (smul_right_injective W hx) h
97
+ · intro v n hvn
98
+ have h : (algebraMap R K y) • (v : W) = (algebraMap R K x) • (n : W) := by
99
+ simpa only [algebraMap_smul, Submodule.coe_smul] using congrArg Subtype.val hvn
100
+ have hw : (algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • (v : W) =
101
+ (algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • (n : W) := by
102
+ apply (smul_right_injective W hx)
103
+ simp only [smul_inv_smul₀ hx]
104
+ rw [smul_comm, ← h, inv_smul_smul₀ hy]
105
+ refine ⟨⟨(algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • (v : W),
106
+ hA v v.property.1, hw ▸ hB n n.property.2⟩, ?_⟩
107
+ apply Subtype.ext
108
+ change (v : W) = x • ((algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • (v : W))
109
+ rw [← algebraMap_smul K x, smul_inv_smul₀ hx]
110
+
111
+
112
+
113
+ theorem intersection_free [IsLocalRing R]
114
+ (A B : Submodule R W) [Module.FinitePresentation R ↥(A ⊓ B)] (x y : R)
115
+ (hm : IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal R = Ideal.span {x,y})
116
+ (hx : algebraMap R K x ≠ 0) (hy : algebraMap R K y ≠ 0)
117
+ (hA : ∀ v ∈ A, (algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • v ∈ A)
118
+ (hB : ∀ v ∈ B, (algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • v ∈ B) :
119
+ Module.Free R ↥(A ⊓ B) := by
120
+ obtain ⟨h1,h2⟩ := intersection_regular A B x y hx hy hA hB
121
+ exact free_of_two_generators x y hm h1 h2
122
+
123
+ end
124
+
125
+
126
+
127
+ section PowerLocalization
128
+ variable {R W : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup W] [Module R W]
129
+
130
+
131
+ def powerLocalization (x : R) (L : Submodule R W) : Submodule R W where
132
+ carrier := {v | ∃ n : ℕ, x ^ n • v ∈ L}
133
+ zero_mem' := ⟨0, by simp⟩
134
+ add_mem' := by
135
+ rintro a b ⟨n,hn⟩ ⟨m,hm⟩
136
+ refine ⟨n+m, ?_⟩
137
+ rw [smul_add, pow_add]
138
+ exact L.add_mem
139
+ (by rw [mul_comm, mul_smul]; exact L.smul_mem _ hn)
140
+ (by rw [mul_smul]; exact L.smul_mem _ hm)
141
+ smul_mem' := by
142
+ rintro c a ⟨n,hn⟩
143
+ exact ⟨n, by rw [smul_comm]; exact L.smul_mem c hn⟩
144
+
145
+ lemma le_powerLocalization (x : R) (L : Submodule R W) : L ≤ powerLocalization x L := by
146
+ intro v hv
147
+ exact ⟨0, by simpa using hv⟩
148
+
149
+ lemma powerLocalization_mono (x : R) {L L' : Submodule R W} (h : L ≤ L') :
150
+ powerLocalization x L ≤ powerLocalization x L' := by
151
+ rintro v ⟨n,hn⟩
152
+ exact ⟨n,h hn⟩
153
+
154
+ end PowerLocalization
155
+
156
+ section Field
157
+ variable {R K W : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K] [Algebra R K]
158
+ [AddCommGroup W] [Module K W] [Module R W] [IsScalarTower R K W]
159
+
160
+ lemma powerLocalization_div (x : R) (L : Submodule R W)
161
+ (hx : algebraMap R K x ≠ 0) {v : W} (hv : v ∈ powerLocalization x L) :
162
+ (algebraMap R K x)⁻¹ • v ∈ powerLocalization x L := by
163
+ obtain ⟨n,hn⟩ := hv
164
+ refine ⟨n+1, ?_⟩
165
+ rw [pow_succ, mul_smul, ← algebraMap_smul K x, smul_inv_smul₀ hx]
166
+ exact hn
167
+
168
+ end Field
169
+
170
+ section
171
+ variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K] [Algebra R K]
172
+
173
+
174
+ def coordinateMap : (ι → R) →ₗ[R] (ι → K) where
175
+ toFun v i := algebraMap R K (v i)
176
+ map_add' v w := by ext i; exact map_add _ _ _
177
+ map_smul' c v := by ext i; simp [Algebra.smul_def]
178
+
179
+ def coordinateLattice : Submodule R (ι → K) :=
180
+ LinearMap.range (coordinateMap (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι))
181
+
182
+ lemma mem_coordinateLattice (v : ι → K) : v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R) ↔
183
+ ∀ i, ∃ r : R, algebraMap R K r = v i := by
184
+ constructor
185
+ · rintro ⟨w,rfl⟩ i
186
+ exact ⟨w i,rfl⟩
187
+ · intro hv
188
+ choose w hw using hv
189
+ exact ⟨w,funext hw⟩
190
+
191
+ instance coordinateLattice_finite [Finite ι] :
192
+ Module.Finite R (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) := by
193
+ exact Module.Finite.range _
194
+
195
+
196
+
197
+ theorem coordinateLattice_intersection [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] [IsFractionRing R K]
198
+ (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hxy : IsRelPrime x y) :
199
+ powerLocalization x (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) ⊓
200
+ powerLocalization y (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) =
201
+ coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι) := by
202
+ apply le_antisymm
203
+ · rintro v ⟨⟨n,hn⟩,⟨m,hm⟩⟩
204
+ apply (mem_coordinateLattice v).mpr
205
+ intro i
206
+ obtain ⟨a,ha⟩ := (mem_coordinateLattice _).mp hn i
207
+ obtain ⟨b,hb⟩ := (mem_coordinateLattice _).mp hm i
208
+ have hinj : Function.Injective (algebraMap R K) := FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective R K
209
+ have hab : y ^ m * a = x ^ n * b := by
210
+ apply hinj
211
+ simp only [map_mul, ha, hb]
212
+ change algebraMap R K (y ^ m) * (x^n • v i) =
213
+ algebraMap R K (x ^ n) * (y^m • v i)
214
+ simp only [Algebra.smul_def]
215
+ ring
216
+ have hdiv : x ^ n ∣ a :=
217
+ (hxy.pow (m := n) (n := m)).dvd_of_dvd_mul_left ⟨b, hab⟩
218
+ obtain ⟨c,hc⟩ := hdiv
219
+ refine ⟨c, ?_⟩
220
+ have hxn : algebraMap R K (x^n) ≠ 0 := by
221
+ exact fun h => pow_ne_zero n hx (hinj (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
222
+ apply mul_left_cancel₀ hxn
223
+ rw [← map_mul, ← hc, ha]
224
+ exact Algebra.smul_def _ _
225
+ · exact le_inf (le_powerLocalization ..) (le_powerLocalization ..)
226
+
227
+ end
228
+
229
+ section
230
+ variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R]
231
+ [Field K] [Algebra R K] [IsFractionRing R K]
232
+
233
+
234
+ def gluedLattice (x y : R) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) : Submodule R (ι → K) :=
235
+ powerLocalization x coordinateLattice ⊓
236
+ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R)
237
+
238
+
239
+
240
+ lemma gluedLattice_bound (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hxy : IsRelPrime x y)
241
+ (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (d : ℕ)
242
+ (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R))
243
+ {z : ι → K} (hz : z ∈ gluedLattice x y P) :
244
+ x^d • z ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R) := by
245
+ change z ∈ powerLocalization x coordinateLattice ∧
246
+ z ∈ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R) at hz
247
+ rw [← coordinateLattice_intersection x y hx hxy]
248
+ constructor
249
+ · exact (powerLocalization x (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι))).smul_mem (x^d) hz.1
250
+ change ∃ m : ℕ, y^m • (x^d • z) ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R)
251
+ obtain ⟨v,hv,hvP⟩ := hz.2
252
+ obtain ⟨m,hm⟩ := hv
253
+ refine ⟨d+m, ?_⟩
254
+ have h := hP (y^m • v) hm
255
+ have hlin : P (y^m • v) = y^m • P v := (P.restrictScalars R).map_smul _ _
256
+ rw [hlin, mul_pow, mul_smul] at h
257
+ change P v = z at hvP
258
+ rw [hvP, ← mul_smul (y^d) (y^m), ← pow_add, smul_comm (x^d)] at h
259
+ exact h
260
+
261
+ theorem gluedLattice_finite [Finite ι] [IsNoetherianRing R]
262
+ (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hxy : IsRelPrime x y)
263
+ (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (d : ℕ)
264
+ (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R)) :
265
+ Module.Finite R (gluedLattice x y P) := by
266
+ let f : (ι → K) →ₗ[R] (ι → K) :=
267
+ (algebraMap R K (x ^ d))⁻¹ • LinearMap.id
268
+ let L := (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)).map f
269
+ have hle : gluedLattice x y P ≤ L := by
270
+ intro z hz
271
+ refine ⟨x^d • z, gluedLattice_bound x y hx hxy P d hP hz, ?_⟩
272
+ change (algebraMap R K (x^d))⁻¹ • (x^d • z) = z
273
+ rw [← algebraMap_smul K (x^d), inv_smul_smul₀]
274
+ exact fun h => pow_ne_zero d hx
275
+ ((FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective R K) (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
276
+ exact Module.Finite.of_injective (Submodule.inclusion hle) (Submodule.inclusion_injective hle)
277
+
278
+ end
279
+
280
+ variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R]
281
+ [Field K] [Algebra R K] [IsFractionRing R K]
282
+
283
+
284
+
285
+ theorem gluedLattice_free [Finite ι] [IsNoetherianRing R] [IsLocalRing R]
286
+ (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ 0) (hxy : IsRelPrime x y)
287
+ (hm : IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal R = Ideal.span {x,y})
288
+ (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (d : ℕ)
289
+ (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R)) :
290
+ Module.Free R (gluedLattice x y P) := by
291
+ have hinj := FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective R K
292
+ have hxK : algebraMap R K x ≠ 0 := fun h => hx (hinj (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
293
+ have hyK : algebraMap R K y ≠ 0 := fun h => hy (hinj (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
294
+ have : Module.Finite R (gluedLattice x y P) := gluedLattice_finite x y hx hxy P d hP
295
+ have : Module.FinitePresentation R (gluedLattice x y P) :=
296
+ Module.finitePresentation_of_finite R (gluedLattice x y P)
297
+ have hB : ∀ z ∈ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R),
298
+ (algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • z ∈
299
+ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R) := by
300
+ rintro z ⟨v,hv,rfl⟩
301
+ refine ⟨(algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • v, powerLocalization_div y _ hyK hv, ?_⟩
302
+ exact P.map_smul _ _
303
+ have : Module.FinitePresentation R
304
+ ↥(powerLocalization x (coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) ⊓
305
+ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R)) := by
306
+ change Module.FinitePresentation R (gluedLattice x y P)
307
+ infer_instance
308
+ exact intersection_free _ _ x y hm hxK hyK (fun _ hv => powerLocalization_div x _ hxK hv) hB
309
+
310
+ end FiberFunctorProof
311
+ end
312
+
313
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LatticeLocalProjectivity.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,28 +1,28 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BaseChangeProjective
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LatticeSwap
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
- open scoped TensorProduct
8
- variable {R K S ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R]
9
- [Field K] [Algebra R K] [IsFractionRing R K] [Fintype ι]
10
- [CommRing S] [Algebra R S]
11
-
12
-
13
-
14
- theorem gluedLattice_projective_baseChange (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0)
15
- (hxy : IsRelPrime x y) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (d e : ℕ)
16
- (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R))
17
- (hQ : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^e • P.symm v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R))
18
- (hu : IsUnit (algebraMap R S x)) :
19
- Module.Projective S (S ⊗[R] gluedLattice x y P) := by
20
- apply projective_baseChange_of_split_smul
21
- (latticeNumerator x y hx hxy P d hP) (latticeDenominator x y P e hQ) (x^(d+e))
22
- · ext v : 1
23
- exact latticeDenominator_numerator x y hx hxy P d e hP hQ v
24
- · simpa only [map_pow] using hu.pow (d+e)
25
-
26
- end FiberFunctorProof
27
-
28
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BaseChangeProjective
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LatticeSwap
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
+ open scoped TensorProduct
8
+ variable {R K S ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R]
9
+ [Field K] [Algebra R K] [IsFractionRing R K] [Fintype ι]
10
+ [CommRing S] [Algebra R S]
11
+
12
+
13
+
14
+ theorem gluedLattice_projective_baseChange (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0)
15
+ (hxy : IsRelPrime x y) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (d e : ℕ)
16
+ (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R))
17
+ (hQ : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^e • P.symm v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R))
18
+ (hu : IsUnit (algebraMap R S x)) :
19
+ Module.Projective S (S ⊗[R] gluedLattice x y P) := by
20
+ apply projective_baseChange_of_split_smul
21
+ (latticeNumerator x y hx hxy P d hP) (latticeDenominator x y P e hQ) (x^(d+e))
22
+ · ext v : 1
23
+ exact latticeDenominator_numerator x y hx hxy P d e hP hQ v
24
+ · simpa only [map_pow] using hu.pow (d+e)
25
+
26
+ end FiberFunctorProof
27
+
28
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LatticeNumerator.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,76 +1,76 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.Basic
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- section Numerator
7
- variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R]
8
- [Field K] [Algebra R K] [IsFractionRing R K]
9
-
10
- omit [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] in
11
- lemma coordinateMap_injective : Function.Injective (coordinateMap (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) := by
12
- intro v w h
13
- funext i
14
- exact (FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective R K) (congrFun h i)
15
-
16
- noncomputable def coordinateEquiv : (ι → R) ≃ₗ[R] coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι) :=
17
- LinearEquiv.ofInjective (coordinateMap (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) coordinateMap_injective
18
-
19
- omit [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] in
20
- lemma coordinateEquiv_apply (v : ι → R) :
21
- (coordinateEquiv (K := K) v).val = coordinateMap v := rfl
22
-
23
- variable (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hxy : IsRelPrime x y)
24
- (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (d e : ℕ)
25
- (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R))
26
- (hQ : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^e • P.symm v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R))
27
-
28
-
29
-
30
- noncomputable def latticeNumerator : gluedLattice x y P →ₗ[R] (ι → R) :=
31
- (coordinateEquiv (K := K)).symm.toLinearMap ∘ₗ
32
- (((x^d) • (gluedLattice x y P).subtype).codRestrict _
33
- (fun z => gluedLattice_bound x y hx hxy P d hP z.property))
34
-
35
- lemma latticeNumerator_coordinates (z : gluedLattice x y P) :
36
- coordinateMap (latticeNumerator x y hx hxy P d hP z) = x^d • z.val := by
37
- change (coordinateEquiv (K := K)
38
- ((coordinateEquiv (K := K)).symm _)).val = _
39
- rw [LinearEquiv.apply_symm_apply]
40
- rfl
41
-
42
- include hQ in
43
- omit [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] [IsFractionRing R K] in
44
- lemma latticeDenominator_mem (v : ι → R) :
45
- x^e • coordinateMap (K := K) v ∈ gluedLattice x y P := by
46
- have hv : coordinateMap (K := K) v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R) := ⟨v,rfl⟩
47
- constructor
48
- · exact ⟨0, by simpa using (coordinateLattice (R := R)).smul_mem (x^e) hv⟩
49
- · refine ⟨x^e • P.symm (coordinateMap v), ⟨e, ?_⟩, ?_⟩
50
- · simpa only [mul_pow, mul_smul, smul_comm (y^e)] using hQ _ hv
51
- · change P (x^e • P.symm (coordinateMap v)) = _
52
- rw [linearEquiv_map_base_smul, LinearEquiv.apply_symm_apply]
53
-
54
- noncomputable def latticeDenominator : (ι → R) →ₗ[R] gluedLattice x y P :=
55
- ((x^e) • coordinateMap (R := R) (K := K)).codRestrict _
56
- (latticeDenominator_mem x y P e hQ)
57
-
58
- lemma latticeNumerator_denominator (v : ι → R) :
59
- latticeNumerator x y hx hxy P d hP (latticeDenominator x y P e hQ v) =
60
- x^(d+e) • v := by
61
- apply coordinateMap_injective (K := K)
62
- rw [latticeNumerator_coordinates, map_smul]
63
- change x^d • (x^e • coordinateMap v) = _
64
- rw [← mul_smul, ← pow_add]
65
-
66
- lemma latticeDenominator_numerator (z : gluedLattice x y P) :
67
- latticeDenominator x y P e hQ (latticeNumerator x y hx hxy P d hP z) =
68
- x^(d+e) • z := by
69
- apply Subtype.ext
70
- change x^e • coordinateMap (latticeNumerator x y hx hxy P d hP z) = x^(d+e) • z.val
71
- rw [latticeNumerator_coordinates, ← mul_smul, ← pow_add, Nat.add_comm]
72
-
73
- end Numerator
74
- end FiberFunctorProof
75
-
76
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.Basic
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ section Numerator
7
+ variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R]
8
+ [Field K] [Algebra R K] [IsFractionRing R K]
9
+
10
+ omit [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] in
11
+ lemma coordinateMap_injective : Function.Injective (coordinateMap (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) := by
12
+ intro v w h
13
+ funext i
14
+ exact (FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective R K) (congrFun h i)
15
+
16
+ noncomputable def coordinateEquiv : (ι → R) ≃ₗ[R] coordinateLattice (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι) :=
17
+ LinearEquiv.ofInjective (coordinateMap (R := R) (K := K) (ι := ι)) coordinateMap_injective
18
+
19
+ omit [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] in
20
+ lemma coordinateEquiv_apply (v : ι → R) :
21
+ (coordinateEquiv (K := K) v).val = coordinateMap v := rfl
22
+
23
+ variable (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hxy : IsRelPrime x y)
24
+ (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (d e : ℕ)
25
+ (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R))
26
+ (hQ : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R), (x*y)^e • P.symm v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R))
27
+
28
+
29
+
30
+ noncomputable def latticeNumerator : gluedLattice x y P →ₗ[R] (ι → R) :=
31
+ (coordinateEquiv (K := K)).symm.toLinearMap ∘ₗ
32
+ (((x^d) • (gluedLattice x y P).subtype).codRestrict _
33
+ (fun z => gluedLattice_bound x y hx hxy P d hP z.property))
34
+
35
+ lemma latticeNumerator_coordinates (z : gluedLattice x y P) :
36
+ coordinateMap (latticeNumerator x y hx hxy P d hP z) = x^d • z.val := by
37
+ change (coordinateEquiv (K := K)
38
+ ((coordinateEquiv (K := K)).symm _)).val = _
39
+ rw [LinearEquiv.apply_symm_apply]
40
+ rfl
41
+
42
+ include hQ in
43
+ omit [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] [IsFractionRing R K] in
44
+ lemma latticeDenominator_mem (v : ι �� R) :
45
+ x^e • coordinateMap (K := K) v ∈ gluedLattice x y P := by
46
+ have hv : coordinateMap (K := K) v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R) := ⟨v,rfl⟩
47
+ constructor
48
+ · exact ⟨0, by simpa using (coordinateLattice (R := R)).smul_mem (x^e) hv⟩
49
+ · refine ⟨x^e • P.symm (coordinateMap v), ⟨e, ?_⟩, ?_⟩
50
+ · simpa only [mul_pow, mul_smul, smul_comm (y^e)] using hQ _ hv
51
+ · change P (x^e • P.symm (coordinateMap v)) = _
52
+ rw [linearEquiv_map_base_smul, LinearEquiv.apply_symm_apply]
53
+
54
+ noncomputable def latticeDenominator : (ι → R) →ₗ[R] gluedLattice x y P :=
55
+ ((x^e) • coordinateMap (R := R) (K := K)).codRestrict _
56
+ (latticeDenominator_mem x y P e hQ)
57
+
58
+ lemma latticeNumerator_denominator (v : ι → R) :
59
+ latticeNumerator x y hx hxy P d hP (latticeDenominator x y P e hQ v) =
60
+ x^(d+e) • v := by
61
+ apply coordinateMap_injective (K := K)
62
+ rw [latticeNumerator_coordinates, map_smul]
63
+ change x^d • (x^e • coordinateMap v) = _
64
+ rw [← mul_smul, ← pow_add]
65
+
66
+ lemma latticeDenominator_numerator (z : gluedLattice x y P) :
67
+ latticeDenominator x y P e hQ (latticeNumerator x y hx hxy P d hP z) =
68
+ x^(d+e) • z := by
69
+ apply Subtype.ext
70
+ change x^e • coordinateMap (latticeNumerator x y hx hxy P d hP z) = x^(d+e) • z.val
71
+ rw [latticeNumerator_coordinates, ← mul_smul, ← pow_add, Nat.add_comm]
72
+
73
+ end Numerator
74
+ end FiberFunctorProof
75
+
76
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LatticeSwap.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,33 +1,33 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LatticeNumerator
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R]
7
- [Field K] [Algebra R K] [IsFractionRing R K]
8
-
9
- omit [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] [IsFractionRing R K] in
10
- lemma lattice_swap_mem (x y : R) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K))
11
- {v : ι → K} (hv : v ∈ gluedLattice x y P) :
12
- P.symm v ∈ gluedLattice y x P.symm := by
13
- obtain ⟨h₁,w,h₂,hw⟩ := hv
14
- change P w = v at hw
15
- constructor
16
- · simpa only [← hw, LinearEquiv.symm_apply_apply] using h₂
17
- · exact ⟨v,h₁,rfl⟩
18
-
19
-
20
-
21
- noncomputable def latticeSwap (x y : R) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) :
22
- gluedLattice x y P ≃ₗ[R] gluedLattice y x P.symm where
23
- toFun v := ⟨P.symm v.val, lattice_swap_mem x y P v.property⟩
24
- invFun v := ⟨P v.val, by
25
- simpa only [LinearEquiv.symm_symm] using lattice_swap_mem y x P.symm v.property⟩
26
- left_inv v := by apply Subtype.ext; exact P.apply_symm_apply v.val
27
- right_inv v := by apply Subtype.ext; exact P.symm_apply_apply v.val
28
- map_add' v w := by apply Subtype.ext; exact P.symm.map_add _ _
29
- map_smul' a v := by apply Subtype.ext; exact linearEquiv_map_base_smul P.symm a v.val
30
-
31
- end FiberFunctorProof
32
-
33
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LatticeNumerator
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R]
7
+ [Field K] [Algebra R K] [IsFractionRing R K]
8
+
9
+ omit [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] [IsFractionRing R K] in
10
+ lemma lattice_swap_mem (x y : R) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K))
11
+ {v : ι → K} (hv : v ∈ gluedLattice x y P) :
12
+ P.symm v ∈ gluedLattice y x P.symm := by
13
+ obtain ⟨h₁,w,h₂,hw⟩ := hv
14
+ change P w = v at hw
15
+ constructor
16
+ · simpa only [← hw, LinearEquiv.symm_apply_apply] using h₂
17
+ · exact ⟨v,h₁,rfl⟩
18
+
19
+
20
+
21
+ noncomputable def latticeSwap (x y : R) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) :
22
+ gluedLattice x y P ≃ₗ[R] gluedLattice y x P.symm where
23
+ toFun v := ⟨P.symm v.val, lattice_swap_mem x y P v.property⟩
24
+ invFun v := ⟨P v.val, by
25
+ simpa only [LinearEquiv.symm_symm] using lattice_swap_mem y x P.symm v.property⟩
26
+ left_inv v := by apply Subtype.ext; exact P.apply_symm_apply v.val
27
+ right_inv v := by apply Subtype.ext; exact P.symm_apply_apply v.val
28
+ map_add' v w := by apply Subtype.ext; exact P.symm.map_add _ _
29
+ map_smul' a v := by apply Subtype.ext; exact linearEquiv_map_base_smul P.symm a v.val
30
+
31
+ end FiberFunctorProof
32
+
33
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LaurentPolynomialSeparation.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,71 +1,71 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open scoped LaurentPolynomial
7
- section
8
- variable {k L : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Field L] [Algebra k L]
9
-
10
- lemma polynomial_eq_of_base_evals (P Q : Polynomial L)
11
- (h : ∀ t : k, P.eval (algebraMap k L t) = Q.eval (algebraMap k L t)) : P = Q := by
12
- apply Polynomial.eq_of_infinite_eval_eq
13
- apply (Set.infinite_range_of_injective (FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective k L)).mono
14
- rintro _ ⟨t,rfl⟩
15
- exact h t
16
-
17
- lemma laurent_eq_zero_of_base_evals (P : LaurentPolynomial L)
18
- (h : ∀ a : kˣ,
19
- LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id L) (Units.map (algebraMap k L) a) P = 0) : P = 0 := by
20
- obtain ⟨n,p,hp⟩ := P.exists_T_pow
21
- have hp0 : p = 0 := by
22
- apply Polynomial.eq_of_infinite_eval_eq
23
- apply (((Set.finite_singleton (0:k)).infinite_compl).image
24
- (FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective k L).injOn).mono
25
- rintro b ⟨a,ha,rfl⟩
26
- let x : kˣ := Units.mk0 a ha
27
- have he := congrArg (LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id L)
28
- (Units.map (algebraMap k L) x)) hp
29
- simp only [LaurentPolynomial.eval₂_toLaurent, map_mul, h x, zero_mul,
30
- Polynomial.eval₂_id] at he
31
- change p.eval (algebraMap k L a) = Polynomial.eval (algebraMap k L a) 0
32
- have hx : ((Units.map (algebraMap k L) x : Lˣ) : L) = algebraMap k L a := rfl
33
- rw [hx] at he
34
- simpa only [Polynomial.eval_zero] using he
35
- rw [hp0, map_zero] at hp
36
- exact (mul_eq_zero.mp hp.symm).resolve_right (IsUnit.ne_zero (LaurentPolynomial.isUnit_T n))
37
-
38
- lemma laurent_eq_of_base_evals (P Q : LaurentPolynomial L)
39
- (h : ∀ a : kˣ,
40
- LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id L) (Units.map (algebraMap k L) a) P =
41
- LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id L) (Units.map (algebraMap k L) a) Q) : P = Q := by
42
- apply sub_eq_zero.mp
43
- apply laurent_eq_zero_of_base_evals (k := k)
44
- intro a
45
- rw [map_sub, h a, sub_self]
46
- lemma laurent_eq_of_evals (P Q : LaurentPolynomial k)
47
- (h : ∀ a : kˣ, LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a P =
48
- LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a Q) : P = Q := by
49
- have hz (a : kˣ) : LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a (P-Q) = 0 := by
50
- rw [map_sub, h a, sub_self]
51
- obtain ⟨n,p,hp⟩ := (P-Q).exists_T_pow
52
- have hp0 : p = 0 := by
53
- apply Polynomial.eq_of_infinite_eval_eq
54
- apply ((Set.finite_singleton (0:k)).infinite_compl).mono
55
- intro a ha
56
- let x : kˣ := Units.mk0 a ha
57
- have he := congrArg (LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) x) hp
58
- simp only [LaurentPolynomial.eval₂_toLaurent, map_mul, hz x, zero_mul,
59
- Polynomial.eval₂_id] at he
60
- have hx : (x : k) = a := rfl
61
- rw [hx] at he
62
- change p.eval a = Polynomial.eval a 0
63
- simpa only [Polynomial.eval_zero] using he
64
- rw [hp0, map_zero] at hp
65
- exact sub_eq_zero.mp ((mul_eq_zero.mp hp.symm).resolve_right
66
- (IsUnit.ne_zero (LaurentPolynomial.isUnit_T n)))
67
-
68
- end
69
- end FiberFunctorProof
70
-
71
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open scoped LaurentPolynomial
7
+ section
8
+ variable {k L : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Field L] [Algebra k L]
9
+
10
+ lemma polynomial_eq_of_base_evals (P Q : Polynomial L)
11
+ (h : ∀ t : k, P.eval (algebraMap k L t) = Q.eval (algebraMap k L t)) : P = Q := by
12
+ apply Polynomial.eq_of_infinite_eval_eq
13
+ apply (Set.infinite_range_of_injective (FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective k L)).mono
14
+ rintro _ ⟨t,rfl⟩
15
+ exact h t
16
+
17
+ lemma laurent_eq_zero_of_base_evals (P : LaurentPolynomial L)
18
+ (h : ∀ a : kˣ,
19
+ LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id L) (Units.map (algebraMap k L) a) P = 0) : P = 0 := by
20
+ obtain ⟨n,p,hp⟩ := P.exists_T_pow
21
+ have hp0 : p = 0 := by
22
+ apply Polynomial.eq_of_infinite_eval_eq
23
+ apply (((Set.finite_singleton (0:k)).infinite_compl).image
24
+ (FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective k L).injOn).mono
25
+ rintro b ⟨a,ha,rfl⟩
26
+ let x : kˣ := Units.mk0 a ha
27
+ have he := congrArg (LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id L)
28
+ (Units.map (algebraMap k L) x)) hp
29
+ simp only [LaurentPolynomial.eval₂_toLaurent, map_mul, h x, zero_mul,
30
+ Polynomial.eval₂_id] at he
31
+ change p.eval (algebraMap k L a) = Polynomial.eval (algebraMap k L a) 0
32
+ have hx : ((Units.map (algebraMap k L) x : Lˣ) : L) = algebraMap k L a := rfl
33
+ rw [hx] at he
34
+ simpa only [Polynomial.eval_zero] using he
35
+ rw [hp0, map_zero] at hp
36
+ exact (mul_eq_zero.mp hp.symm).resolve_right (IsUnit.ne_zero (LaurentPolynomial.isUnit_T n))
37
+
38
+ lemma laurent_eq_of_base_evals (P Q : LaurentPolynomial L)
39
+ (h : ∀ a : kˣ,
40
+ LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id L) (Units.map (algebraMap k L) a) P =
41
+ LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id L) (Units.map (algebraMap k L) a) Q) : P = Q := by
42
+ apply sub_eq_zero.mp
43
+ apply laurent_eq_zero_of_base_evals (k := k)
44
+ intro a
45
+ rw [map_sub, h a, sub_self]
46
+ lemma laurent_eq_of_evals (P Q : LaurentPolynomial k)
47
+ (h : ∀ a : kˣ, LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a P =
48
+ LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a Q) : P = Q := by
49
+ have hz (a : kˣ) : LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a (P-Q) = 0 := by
50
+ rw [map_sub, h a, sub_self]
51
+ obtain ⟨n,p,hp⟩ := (P-Q).exists_T_pow
52
+ have hp0 : p = 0 := by
53
+ apply Polynomial.eq_of_infinite_eval_eq
54
+ apply ((Set.finite_singleton (0:k)).infinite_compl).mono
55
+ intro a ha
56
+ let x : kˣ := Units.mk0 a ha
57
+ have he := congrArg (LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) x) hp
58
+ simp only [LaurentPolynomial.eval₂_toLaurent, map_mul, hz x, zero_mul,
59
+ Polynomial.eval₂_id] at he
60
+ have hx : (x : k) = a := rfl
61
+ rw [hx] at he
62
+ change p.eval a = Polynomial.eval a 0
63
+ simpa only [Polynomial.eval_zero] using he
64
+ rw [hp0, map_zero] at hp
65
+ exact sub_eq_zero.mp ((mul_eq_zero.mp hp.symm).resolve_right
66
+ (IsUnit.ne_zero (LaurentPolynomial.isUnit_T n)))
67
+
68
+ end
69
+ end FiberFunctorProof
70
+
71
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LinearFormalComparison.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,85 +1,85 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.MatrixFormalComparison
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CoordinateTensor
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
- open Matrix
8
- open scoped TensorProduct BigOperators
9
- universe u v
10
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] [Infinite k]
11
- variable {K : Type v} [Field K] [Algebra k K]
12
- variable {ι : Type u} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
13
- variable {T : Type u} [AddCommGroup T] [Module k T] [Module.Finite k T]
14
-
15
- omit [Infinite k] in
16
- lemma scalarCoordinates_one (v : ι → k) :
17
- (TensorProduct.piScalarRight k K K ι) (1 ⊗ₜ[k] v) = fun i => algebraMap k K (v i) := by
18
- simp only [TensorProduct.piScalarRight_apply, TensorProduct.piScalarRightHom_tmul,
19
- Algebra.smul_def, mul_one]
20
-
21
- omit [Infinite k] in
22
- lemma scalarCoordinates_symm_base (v : ι → k) :
23
- (TensorProduct.piScalarRight k K K ι).symm (fun i => algebraMap k K (v i)) = 1 ⊗ₜ[k] v := by
24
- rw [← scalarCoordinates_one, LinearEquiv.symm_apply_apply]
25
-
26
- omit [Infinite k] [DecidableEq ι] in
27
- lemma eq_finrank_of_field_equiv (F : (K ⊗[k] T) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) :
28
- Module.finrank k T = Module.finrank k (ι → k) := by
29
- rw [Module.finrank_fintype_fun_eq_card, ← Module.finrank_baseChange (R := K)]
30
- exact F.finrank_eq.trans (Module.finrank_fintype_fun_eq_card K)
31
-
32
-
33
-
34
- theorem linear_formal_comparison
35
- (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) T) (hρ : IsRational k ρ)
36
- (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k)) (x : K) (hx : x ≠ 0)
37
- (F : (K ⊗[k] T) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K))
38
- (hF : ∀ t : k, ∀ v : T,
39
- F (1 ⊗ₜ[k] ρ (unipotent k t) v) =
40
- polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t / x^2) *ᵥ F (1 ⊗ₜ[k] v)) :
41
- ∃ E : T ≃ₗ[k] (ι → k), ∀ t : k, ∀ v : T,
42
- E (ρ (unipotent k t) v) = polynomialMatrixEval P t *ᵥ E v := by
43
- let e : T ≃ₗ[k] (ι → k) := LinearEquiv.ofFinrankEq T (ι → k) (eq_finrank_of_field_equiv F)
44
- let τ := coordinateRepresentation k ρ e
45
- have hτ : IsRational k τ := coordinateRepresentation_rational k ρ e hρ
46
- let Q := TensorProduct.piScalarRight k K K ι
47
- let C₀ : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K) := Q.symm ≪≫ₗ e.symm.baseChange k K _ _ ≪≫ₗ F
48
- let C := LinearMap.toMatrix' C₀.toLinearMap
49
- have hC : C.det ≠ 0 := (C₀.isUnit_det (Pi.basisFun K ι) (Pi.basisFun K ι)).ne_zero
50
- have hCv (v : ι → k) : C *ᵥ (fun i => algebraMap k K (v i)) = F (1 ⊗ₜ[k] e.symm v) := by
51
- rw [LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec]
52
- change F (e.symm.baseChange k K _ _ (Q.symm (fun i => algebraMap k K (v i)))) = _
53
- rw [scalarCoordinates_symm_base, LinearEquiv.baseChange_tmul]
54
- have hCeq (t : k) : C * (LinearMap.toMatrix' (τ (unipotent k t))).map (algebraMap k K) =
55
- polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t / x^2) * C := by
56
- apply Matrix.ext_of_mulVec_single
57
- intro j
58
- rw [← Matrix.mulVec_mulVec, ← Matrix.mulVec_mulVec]
59
- have hsingle : (Pi.single j 1 : ι → K) = fun i => algebraMap k K ((Pi.single j 1 : ι → k) i) := by
60
- funext i
61
- simp [Pi.single_apply]
62
- have hmap (B : Matrix ι ι k) (v : ι → k) :
63
- B.map (algebraMap k K) *ᵥ (fun i => algebraMap k K (v i)) =
64
- fun i => algebraMap k K ((B *ᵥ v) i) := by
65
- funext i
66
- exact (RingHom.map_mulVec (algebraMap k K) B v i).symm
67
- rw [hsingle, hmap, hCv, hCv, LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec]
68
- have heq : e.symm (τ (unipotent k t) (Pi.single j 1)) =
69
- ρ (unipotent k t) (e.symm (Pi.single j 1)) := by
70
- apply e.injective
71
- rw [e.apply_symm_apply, coordinateRepresentation_equiv, e.apply_symm_apply]
72
- rw [heq]
73
- exact hF t _
74
- obtain ⟨D,hD,heD⟩ := matrix_formal_comparison τ hτ P x hx C hC hCeq
75
- let E₀ := Matrix.toLinearEquiv (Pi.basisFun k ι) D (isUnit_iff_ne_zero.mpr hD)
76
- have hE₀ (v : ι → k) : E₀ v = D *ᵥ v := by
77
- rw [Matrix.toLinearEquiv_apply]
78
- rfl
79
- refine ⟨e.trans E₀, fun t v => ?_⟩
80
- simp only [LinearEquiv.trans_apply, hE₀, coordinateRepresentation_equiv]
81
- rw [← LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec (τ (unipotent k t)), Matrix.mulVec_mulVec,
82
- ← heD, ← Matrix.mulVec_mulVec]
83
- end FiberFunctorProof
84
-
85
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.MatrixFormalComparison
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CoordinateTensor
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
+ open Matrix
8
+ open scoped TensorProduct BigOperators
9
+ universe u v
10
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] [Infinite k]
11
+ variable {K : Type v} [Field K] [Algebra k K]
12
+ variable {ι : Type u} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
13
+ variable {T : Type u} [AddCommGroup T] [Module k T] [Module.Finite k T]
14
+
15
+ omit [Infinite k] in
16
+ lemma scalarCoordinates_one (v : ι → k) :
17
+ (TensorProduct.piScalarRight k K K ι) (1 ⊗ₜ[k] v) = fun i => algebraMap k K (v i) := by
18
+ simp only [TensorProduct.piScalarRight_apply, TensorProduct.piScalarRightHom_tmul,
19
+ Algebra.smul_def, mul_one]
20
+
21
+ omit [Infinite k] in
22
+ lemma scalarCoordinates_symm_base (v : ι → k) :
23
+ (TensorProduct.piScalarRight k K K ι).symm (fun i => algebraMap k K (v i)) = 1 ⊗ₜ[k] v := by
24
+ rw [← scalarCoordinates_one, LinearEquiv.symm_apply_apply]
25
+
26
+ omit [Infinite k] [DecidableEq ι] in
27
+ lemma eq_finrank_of_field_equiv (F : (K ⊗[k] T) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) :
28
+ Module.finrank k T = Module.finrank k (ι → k) := by
29
+ rw [Module.finrank_fintype_fun_eq_card, ← Module.finrank_baseChange (R := K)]
30
+ exact F.finrank_eq.trans (Module.finrank_fintype_fun_eq_card K)
31
+
32
+
33
+
34
+ theorem linear_formal_comparison
35
+ (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) T) (hρ : IsRational k ρ)
36
+ (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k)) (x : K) (hx : x ≠ 0)
37
+ (F : (K ⊗[k] T) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K))
38
+ (hF : ∀ t : k, ∀ v : T,
39
+ F (1 ⊗ₜ[k] ρ (unipotent k t) v) =
40
+ polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t / x^2) *ᵥ F (1 ⊗ₜ[k] v)) :
41
+ ∃ E : T ≃ₗ[k] (ι → k), ∀ t : k, ∀ v : T,
42
+ E (ρ (unipotent k t) v) = polynomialMatrixEval P t *ᵥ E v := by
43
+ let e : T ≃ₗ[k] (ι → k) := LinearEquiv.ofFinrankEq T (ι → k) (eq_finrank_of_field_equiv F)
44
+ let τ := coordinateRepresentation k ρ e
45
+ have hτ : IsRational k τ := coordinateRepresentation_rational k ρ e hρ
46
+ let Q := TensorProduct.piScalarRight k K K ι
47
+ let C₀ : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K) := Q.symm ≪≫ₗ e.symm.baseChange k K _ _ ≪≫ₗ F
48
+ let C := LinearMap.toMatrix' C₀.toLinearMap
49
+ have hC : C.det ≠ 0 := (C₀.isUnit_det (Pi.basisFun K ι) (Pi.basisFun K ι)).ne_zero
50
+ have hCv (v : ι → k) : C *ᵥ (fun i => algebraMap k K (v i)) = F (1 ⊗ₜ[k] e.symm v) := by
51
+ rw [LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec]
52
+ change F (e.symm.baseChange k K _ _ (Q.symm (fun i => algebraMap k K (v i)))) = _
53
+ rw [scalarCoordinates_symm_base, LinearEquiv.baseChange_tmul]
54
+ have hCeq (t : k) : C * (LinearMap.toMatrix' (τ (unipotent k t))).map (algebraMap k K) =
55
+ polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t / x^2) * C := by
56
+ apply Matrix.ext_of_mulVec_single
57
+ intro j
58
+ rw [← Matrix.mulVec_mulVec, ← Matrix.mulVec_mulVec]
59
+ have hsingle : (Pi.single j 1 : ι → K) = fun i => algebraMap k K ((Pi.single j 1 : ι → k) i) := by
60
+ funext i
61
+ simp [Pi.single_apply]
62
+ have hmap (B : Matrix ι ι k) (v : ι → k) :
63
+ B.map (algebraMap k K) *ᵥ (fun i => algebraMap k K (v i)) =
64
+ fun i => algebraMap k K ((B *ᵥ v) i) := by
65
+ funext i
66
+ exact (RingHom.map_mulVec (algebraMap k K) B v i).symm
67
+ rw [hsingle, hmap, hCv, hCv, LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec]
68
+ have heq : e.symm (τ (unipotent k t) (Pi.single j 1)) =
69
+ ρ (unipotent k t) (e.symm (Pi.single j 1)) := by
70
+ apply e.injective
71
+ rw [e.apply_symm_apply, coordinateRepresentation_equiv, e.apply_symm_apply]
72
+ rw [heq]
73
+ exact hF t _
74
+ obtain ⟨D,hD,heD⟩ := matrix_formal_comparison τ hτ P x hx C hC hCeq
75
+ let E₀ := Matrix.toLinearEquiv (Pi.basisFun k ι) D (isUnit_iff_ne_zero.mpr hD)
76
+ have hE₀ (v : ι → k) : E₀ v = D *ᵥ v := by
77
+ rw [Matrix.toLinearEquiv_apply]
78
+ rfl
79
+ refine ⟨e.trans E₀, fun t v => ?_⟩
80
+ simp only [LinearEquiv.trans_apply, hE₀, coordinateRepresentation_equiv]
81
+ rw [← LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec (τ (unipotent k t)), Matrix.mulVec_mulVec,
82
+ ← heD, ← Matrix.mulVec_mulVec]
83
+ end FiberFunctorProof
84
+
85
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LocalFreeness.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,139 +1,139 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedLattices
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- /-! Weak regularity and local freeness of associated sections. -/
7
-
8
- noncomputable section
9
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
- open scoped BigOperators
11
-
12
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
- section
14
- open scoped Pointwise TensorProduct
15
- open RingTheory.Sequence
16
-
17
- section
18
- variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M]
19
-
20
- lemma weaklyRegular_pair_iff (x y : R) :
21
- IsWeaklyRegular M [x,y] ↔
22
- Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m) ∧
23
- ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w := by
24
- rw [isWeaklyRegular_cons_iff, isWeaklyRegular_singleton_iff]
25
- change IsSMulRegular M x ∧ IsSMulRegular (M ⧸ (x • (⊤ : Submodule R M))) y ↔ _
26
- rw [isSMulRegular_on_quot_iff_lsmul_comap_le]
27
- constructor
28
- · rintro ⟨hx,hy⟩
29
- refine ⟨hx, fun v n hn => ?_⟩
30
- have hv : v ∈ x • (⊤ : Submodule R M) := hy (by
31
- change y • v ∈ x • (⊤ : Submodule R M)
32
- rw [hn]
33
- exact Submodule.smul_mem_pointwise_smul n x ⊤ (by trivial))
34
- obtain ⟨w,_,hw⟩ := (Submodule.mem_smul_pointwise_iff_exists _ _ _).mp hv
35
- exact ⟨w,hw.symm⟩
36
- · rintro ⟨hx,hy⟩
37
- refine ⟨hx, ?_⟩
38
- intro v hv
39
- obtain ⟨n,_,hn⟩ := (Submodule.mem_smul_pointwise_iff_exists _ _ _).mp hv
40
- obtain ⟨w,hw⟩ := hy v n hn.symm
41
- rw [hw]
42
- exact Submodule.smul_mem_pointwise_smul w x ⊤ (by trivial)
43
-
44
- end
45
-
46
-
47
-
48
- theorem flat_baseChange_free {R S M : Type*}
49
- [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] [Module.Flat R S]
50
- [IsLocalRing S] [IsNoetherianRing S]
51
- [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module.Finite R M]
52
- (x y : R) (hm : IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal S =
53
- Ideal.span {algebraMap R S x, algebraMap R S y})
54
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
55
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w) :
56
- Module.Free S (S ⊗[R] M) := by
57
- have hr := (weaklyRegular_pair_iff x y).mpr ⟨hx,hy⟩
58
- have hS := hr.isWeaklyRegular_lTensor (M₂ := S)
59
- obtain ⟨hxS,hyS⟩ := (weaklyRegular_pair_iff (M := S ⊗[R] M) x y).mp hS
60
- let : Module.FinitePresentation S (S ⊗[R] M) := Module.finitePresentation_of_finite S _
61
- apply free_of_two_generators (algebraMap R S x) (algebraMap R S y) hm
62
- · simpa only [algebraMap_smul] using hxS
63
- · simpa only [algebraMap_smul] using hyS
64
- end
65
-
66
- open scoped TensorProduct
67
-
68
- lemma gluedLattice_regular {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K]
69
- [Algebra R K] [FaithfulSMul R K] (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ 0)
70
- (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) :
71
- Function.Injective (fun m : gluedLattice x y P => x • m) ∧
72
- ∀ v n : gluedLattice x y P, y • v = x • n →
73
- ∃ w : gluedLattice x y P, v = x • w := by
74
- have hinj := FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective R K
75
- have hxK : algebraMap R K x ≠ 0 := fun h => hx (hinj (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
76
- have hyK : algebraMap R K y ≠ 0 := fun h => hy (hinj (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
77
- have hB : ∀ z ∈ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R),
78
- (algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • z ∈
79
- (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R) := by
80
- rintro z ⟨v,hv,rfl⟩
81
- refine ⟨(algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • v, powerLocalization_div y _ hyK hv, ?_⟩
82
- exact P.map_smul _ _
83
- exact intersection_regular _ _ x y hxK hyK
84
- (fun _ hv => powerLocalization_div x _ hxK hv) hB
85
-
86
- lemma regular_pair_equiv {R M N : Type*} [CommRing R]
87
- [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N]
88
- (e : M ≃ₗ[R] N) (x y : R)
89
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun n : N => x • n))
90
- (hy : ∀ v n : N, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : N, v = x • w) :
91
- Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m) ∧
92
- ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w := by
93
- constructor
94
- · intro a b hab
95
- apply e.injective
96
- apply hx
97
- simpa using congrArg e hab
98
- · intro v n hn
99
- obtain ⟨w,hw⟩ := hy (e v) (e n) (by simpa using congrArg e hn)
100
- refine ⟨e.symm w, e.injective ?_⟩
101
- simpa using hw
102
-
103
- universe u
104
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
105
- variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
106
- variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
107
- variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
108
- variable (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
109
-
110
- include hP in
111
-
112
- theorem associatedSections_regular :
113
- Function.Injective (fun m : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ =>
114
- (MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2) : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m) ∧
115
- ∀ v n : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ,
116
- (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n →
117
- ∃ w : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w := by
118
- obtain ⟨hx,hy⟩ := gluedLattice_regular
119
- (MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2) : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1)
120
- (MvPolynomial.X_ne_zero 0) (MvPolynomial.X_ne_zero 1)
121
- (planeGlobalTransition k P (associatedPolynomial_zero k ι ρ P hP)
122
- (associatedPolynomial_add k ι ρ P hP))
123
- exact regular_pair_equiv (associatedLatticeEquiv k ι ρ P hP) _ _ hx hy
124
-
125
- include hP in
126
-
127
-
128
- theorem associatedStalk_free (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
129
- Module.Free (planeOriginRing k)
130
- ((planeOriginRing k) ⊗[MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k] (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)) := by
131
- let : Module.Finite (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
132
- associatedSections_finite k ι ρ P hP d hd
133
- obtain ⟨hx,hy⟩ := associatedSections_regular k ι ρ P hP
134
- exact flat_baseChange_free (MvPolynomial.X 0) (MvPolynomial.X 1)
135
- (planeOrigin_maximalIdeal k) hx hy
136
- end FiberFunctorProof
137
- end
138
-
139
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedLattices
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ /-! Weak regularity and local freeness of associated sections. -/
7
+
8
+ noncomputable section
9
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
+ open scoped BigOperators
11
+
12
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
+ section
14
+ open scoped Pointwise TensorProduct
15
+ open RingTheory.Sequence
16
+
17
+ section
18
+ variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M]
19
+
20
+ lemma weaklyRegular_pair_iff (x y : R) :
21
+ IsWeaklyRegular M [x,y] ↔
22
+ Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m) ∧
23
+ ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w := by
24
+ rw [isWeaklyRegular_cons_iff, isWeaklyRegular_singleton_iff]
25
+ change IsSMulRegular M x ∧ IsSMulRegular (M ⧸ (x • (⊤ : Submodule R M))) y ↔ _
26
+ rw [isSMulRegular_on_quot_iff_lsmul_comap_le]
27
+ constructor
28
+ · rintro ⟨hx,hy⟩
29
+ refine ⟨hx, fun v n hn => ?_⟩
30
+ have hv : v ∈ x • (⊤ : Submodule R M) := hy (by
31
+ change y • v ∈ x • (⊤ : Submodule R M)
32
+ rw [hn]
33
+ exact Submodule.smul_mem_pointwise_smul n x ⊤ (by trivial))
34
+ obtain ⟨w,_,hw⟩ := (Submodule.mem_smul_pointwise_iff_exists _ _ _).mp hv
35
+ exact ⟨w,hw.symm⟩
36
+ · rintro ⟨hx,hy⟩
37
+ refine ⟨hx, ?_⟩
38
+ intro v hv
39
+ obtain ⟨n,_,hn⟩ := (Submodule.mem_smul_pointwise_iff_exists _ _ _).mp hv
40
+ obtain ⟨w,hw⟩ := hy v n hn.symm
41
+ rw [hw]
42
+ exact Submodule.smul_mem_pointwise_smul w x ⊤ (by trivial)
43
+
44
+ end
45
+
46
+
47
+
48
+ theorem flat_baseChange_free {R S M : Type*}
49
+ [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] [Module.Flat R S]
50
+ [IsLocalRing S] [IsNoetherianRing S]
51
+ [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module.Finite R M]
52
+ (x y : R) (hm : IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal S =
53
+ Ideal.span {algebraMap R S x, algebraMap R S y})
54
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m))
55
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w) :
56
+ Module.Free S (S ⊗[R] M) := by
57
+ have hr := (weaklyRegular_pair_iff x y).mpr ⟨hx,hy⟩
58
+ have hS := hr.isWeaklyRegular_lTensor (M₂ := S)
59
+ obtain ⟨hxS,hyS⟩ := (weaklyRegular_pair_iff (M := S ⊗[R] M) x y).mp hS
60
+ let : Module.FinitePresentation S (S ⊗[R] M) := Module.finitePresentation_of_finite S _
61
+ apply free_of_two_generators (algebraMap R S x) (algebraMap R S y) hm
62
+ · simpa only [algebraMap_smul] using hxS
63
+ · simpa only [algebraMap_smul] using hyS
64
+ end
65
+
66
+ open scoped TensorProduct
67
+
68
+ lemma gluedLattice_regular {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K]
69
+ [Algebra R K] [FaithfulSMul R K] (x y : R) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ 0)
70
+ (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) :
71
+ Function.Injective (fun m : gluedLattice x y P => x • m) ∧
72
+ ∀ v n : gluedLattice x y P, y • v = x • n →
73
+ ∃ w : gluedLattice x y P, v = x • w := by
74
+ have hinj := FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective R K
75
+ have hxK : algebraMap R K x ≠ 0 := fun h => hx (hinj (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
76
+ have hyK : algebraMap R K y ≠ 0 := fun h => hy (hinj (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
77
+ have hB : ∀ z ∈ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R),
78
+ (algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • z ∈
79
+ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R) := by
80
+ rintro z ⟨v,hv,rfl⟩
81
+ refine ⟨(algebraMap R K y)⁻¹ • v, powerLocalization_div y _ hyK hv, ?_⟩
82
+ exact P.map_smul _ _
83
+ exact intersection_regular _ _ x y hxK hyK
84
+ (fun _ hv => powerLocalization_div x _ hxK hv) hB
85
+
86
+ lemma regular_pair_equiv {R M N : Type*} [CommRing R]
87
+ [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N]
88
+ (e : M ≃ₗ[R] N) (x y : R)
89
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun n : N => x • n))
90
+ (hy : ∀ v n : N, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : N, v = x • w) :
91
+ Function.Injective (fun m : M => x • m) ∧
92
+ ∀ v n : M, y • v = x • n → ∃ w : M, v = x • w := by
93
+ constructor
94
+ · intro a b hab
95
+ apply e.injective
96
+ apply hx
97
+ simpa using congrArg e hab
98
+ · intro v n hn
99
+ obtain ⟨w,hw⟩ := hy (e v) (e n) (by simpa using congrArg e hn)
100
+ refine ⟨e.symm w, e.injective ?_⟩
101
+ simpa using hw
102
+
103
+ universe u
104
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
105
+ variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
106
+ variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
107
+ variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
108
+ variable (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
109
+
110
+ include hP in
111
+
112
+ theorem associatedSections_regular :
113
+ Function.Injective (fun m : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ =>
114
+ (MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2) : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m) ∧
115
+ ∀ v n : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ,
116
+ (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n →
117
+ ∃ w : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w := by
118
+ obtain ⟨hx,hy⟩ := gluedLattice_regular
119
+ (MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2) : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1)
120
+ (MvPolynomial.X_ne_zero 0) (MvPolynomial.X_ne_zero 1)
121
+ (planeGlobalTransition k P (associatedPolynomial_zero k ι ρ P hP)
122
+ (associatedPolynomial_add k ι ρ P hP))
123
+ exact regular_pair_equiv (associatedLatticeEquiv k ι ρ P hP) _ _ hx hy
124
+
125
+ include hP in
126
+
127
+
128
+ theorem associatedStalk_free (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
129
+ Module.Free (planeOriginRing k)
130
+ ((planeOriginRing k) ⊗[MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k] (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)) := by
131
+ let : Module.Finite (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
132
+ associatedSections_finite k ι ρ P hP d hd
133
+ obtain ⟨hx,hy⟩ := associatedSections_regular k ι ρ P hP
134
+ exact flat_baseChange_free (MvPolynomial.X 0) (MvPolynomial.X 1)
135
+ (planeOrigin_maximalIdeal k) hx hy
136
+ end FiberFunctorProof
137
+ end
138
+
139
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/LowDegreeTrace.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,49 +1,49 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open scoped BigOperators
7
- universe u v
8
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {E : Type v} [AddGroup E] [Fintype E] [DecidableEq E]
9
-
10
-
11
-
12
- lemma additive_lagrange_denominator (l : E →+ k) (a : E) :
13
- (∏ b ∈ Finset.univ.erase a, (l a - l b)) =
14
- ∏ b ∈ Finset.univ.erase 0, l b := by
15
- classical
16
- apply Finset.prod_equiv (Equiv.subLeft a)
17
- · intro b
18
- simp [Equiv.subLeft_apply, sub_eq_zero, eq_comm]
19
- · intro b _
20
- simp
21
-
22
-
23
-
24
- theorem finite_additive_polynomial_sum_zero (l : E →+ k) (hl : Function.Injective l)
25
- (P : Polynomial k) (hP : P.natDegree < Fintype.card E - 1) :
26
- ∑ a : E, P.eval (l a) = 0 := by
27
- classical
28
- let c : k := ∏ b ∈ Finset.univ.erase (0 : E), l b
29
- have hc : c ≠ 0 := by
30
- apply Finset.prod_ne_zero_iff.mpr
31
- intro a ha hz
32
- have h := hl (show l a = l 0 by simpa using hz)
33
- exact (Finset.mem_erase.mp ha).1 h
34
- have hd : P.degree < (Finset.univ : Finset E).card := by
35
- apply lt_of_le_of_lt Polynomial.degree_le_natDegree
36
- exact_mod_cast (show P.natDegree < Fintype.card E by omega)
37
- have he := Lagrange.coeff_eq_sum (s := Finset.univ) (v := l) hl.injOn hd
38
- have hcoe : P.coeff ((Finset.univ : Finset E).card - 1) = 0 :=
39
- Polynomial.coeff_eq_zero_of_natDegree_lt (by simpa using hP)
40
- rw [hcoe] at he
41
- simp only [additive_lagrange_denominator, ← Finset.sum_div] at he
42
- exact (div_eq_zero_iff.mp he.symm).resolve_right hc
43
-
44
- lemma finite_additive_power_sum_zero (l : E →+ k) (hl : Function.Injective l)
45
- (n : ℕ) (hn : n < Fintype.card E - 1) : ∑ a : E, l a ^ n = 0 := by
46
- simpa using finite_additive_polynomial_sum_zero l hl (Polynomial.X ^ n) (by simpa using hn)
47
- end FiberFunctorProof
48
-
49
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open scoped BigOperators
7
+ universe u v
8
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {E : Type v} [AddGroup E] [Fintype E] [DecidableEq E]
9
+
10
+
11
+
12
+ lemma additive_lagrange_denominator (l : E →+ k) (a : E) :
13
+ (∏ b ∈ Finset.univ.erase a, (l a - l b)) =
14
+ ∏ b ∈ Finset.univ.erase 0, l b := by
15
+ classical
16
+ apply Finset.prod_equiv (Equiv.subLeft a)
17
+ · intro b
18
+ simp [Equiv.subLeft_apply, sub_eq_zero, eq_comm]
19
+ · intro b _
20
+ simp
21
+
22
+
23
+
24
+ theorem finite_additive_polynomial_sum_zero (l : E →+ k) (hl : Function.Injective l)
25
+ (P : Polynomial k) (hP : P.natDegree < Fintype.card E - 1) :
26
+ ∑ a : E, P.eval (l a) = 0 := by
27
+ classical
28
+ let c : k := ∏ b ∈ Finset.univ.erase (0 : E), l b
29
+ have hc : c ≠ 0 := by
30
+ apply Finset.prod_ne_zero_iff.mpr
31
+ intro a ha hz
32
+ have h := hl (show l a = l 0 by simpa using hz)
33
+ exact (Finset.mem_erase.mp ha).1 h
34
+ have hd : P.degree < (Finset.univ : Finset E).card := by
35
+ apply lt_of_le_of_lt Polynomial.degree_le_natDegree
36
+ exact_mod_cast (show P.natDegree < Fintype.card E by omega)
37
+ have he := Lagrange.coeff_eq_sum (s := Finset.univ) (v := l) hl.injOn hd
38
+ have hcoe : P.coeff ((Finset.univ : Finset E).card - 1) = 0 :=
39
+ Polynomial.coeff_eq_zero_of_natDegree_lt (by simpa using hP)
40
+ rw [hcoe] at he
41
+ simp only [additive_lagrange_denominator, ← Finset.sum_div] at he
42
+ exact (div_eq_zero_iff.mp he.symm).resolve_right hc
43
+
44
+ lemma finite_additive_power_sum_zero (l : E →+ k) (hl : Function.Injective l)
45
+ (n : ℕ) (hn : n < Fintype.card E - 1) : ∑ a : E, l a ^ n = 0 := by
46
+ simpa using finite_additive_polynomial_sum_zero l hl (Polynomial.X ^ n) (by simpa using hn)
47
+ end FiberFunctorProof
48
+
49
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/Main.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,89 +1,89 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AdicJets
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedBundle
3
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedFibre
4
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedNumerator
5
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedPlaneJet
6
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedProjective
7
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BaseChangeProjective
8
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedOrigin
9
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedOriginTarget
10
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedStableFaithfulness
11
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedUnipotentTilting
12
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedWeightsFactors
13
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ClearedPolynomial
14
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompatibleJets
15
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletedCoordinates
16
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletionCoefficients
17
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletionTriviality
18
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CoordinateTensor
19
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FaithfulTarget
20
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FiniteFreeTrace
21
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FiniteGenerator
22
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FiniteJetMaps
23
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FiniteSubgroupLift
24
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalAssociatedAction
25
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalAssociatedIso
26
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalLine
27
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalLineContinuity
28
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalSectionAction
29
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalSections
30
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.GeneratedStableKernel
31
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.GoodKernel
32
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.GoodKernelExtension
33
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.IntertwinerDescent
34
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.JetTriviality
35
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LatticeLocalProjectivity
36
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LatticeNumerator
37
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LatticeSwap
38
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LaurentPolynomialSeparation
39
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LinearFormalComparison
40
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LowDegreeTrace
41
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.Basic
42
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.MatrixFormalComparison
43
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormConverse
44
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormDefinitions
45
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormFree
46
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormMaps
47
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormProjectivity
48
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NumeratorAction
49
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PGroupInvariants
50
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PiPlaneOrigin
51
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PlaneFibre
52
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PlaneMatrixTensor
53
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PolynomialCovers
54
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PolynomialIntertwiner
55
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PolynomialJets
56
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ProjectiveFactor
57
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ProjectiveRegular
58
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RationalHomWeights
59
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RationalMatrices
60
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RegularSplitting
61
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RelativeTrace
62
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RepProducts
63
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RestrictedLift
64
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RestrictedTarget
65
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RestrictedTilting
66
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SmallGroupTrace
67
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SpecializeCompletion
68
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SplitRepresentation
69
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.StableKernel
70
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.StableRestriction
71
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SteinbergRegular
72
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SteinbergSpan
73
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorAssociatedAction
74
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorAssociatedIso
75
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorCoordinates
76
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorExactness
77
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorFormalComparison
78
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorNumerator
79
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorPlaneTilting
80
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorWeights
81
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ThetaTarget
82
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TiltingCovers
83
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TorusExtension
84
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TorusRelations
85
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TorusWeightProjection
86
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TraceFactor
87
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.UnitAnnihilator
88
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.UnitSimple
89
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.XChartLineEval
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AdicJets
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedBundle
3
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedFibre
4
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedNumerator
5
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedPlaneJet
6
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedProjective
7
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BaseChangeProjective
8
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedOrigin
9
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedOriginTarget
10
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedStableFaithfulness
11
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedUnipotentTilting
12
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedWeightsFactors
13
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ClearedPolynomial
14
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompatibleJets
15
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletedCoordinates
16
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletionCoefficients
17
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompletionTriviality
18
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CoordinateTensor
19
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FaithfulTarget
20
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FiniteFreeTrace
21
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FiniteGenerator
22
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FiniteJetMaps
23
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FiniteSubgroupLift
24
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalAssociatedAction
25
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalAssociatedIso
26
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalLine
27
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalLineContinuity
28
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalSectionAction
29
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.FormalSections
30
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.GeneratedStableKernel
31
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.GoodKernel
32
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.GoodKernelExtension
33
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.IntertwinerDescent
34
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.JetTriviality
35
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LatticeLocalProjectivity
36
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LatticeNumerator
37
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LatticeSwap
38
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LaurentPolynomialSeparation
39
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LinearFormalComparison
40
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LowDegreeTrace
41
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.Basic
42
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.MatrixFormalComparison
43
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormConverse
44
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormDefinitions
45
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormFree
46
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormMaps
47
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormProjectivity
48
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NumeratorAction
49
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PGroupInvariants
50
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PiPlaneOrigin
51
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PlaneFibre
52
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PlaneMatrixTensor
53
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PolynomialCovers
54
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PolynomialIntertwiner
55
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PolynomialJets
56
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ProjectiveFactor
57
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ProjectiveRegular
58
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RationalHomWeights
59
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RationalMatrices
60
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RegularSplitting
61
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RelativeTrace
62
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RepProducts
63
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RestrictedLift
64
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RestrictedTarget
65
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RestrictedTilting
66
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SmallGroupTrace
67
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SpecializeCompletion
68
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SplitRepresentation
69
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.StableKernel
70
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.StableRestriction
71
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SteinbergRegular
72
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SteinbergSpan
73
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorAssociatedAction
74
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorAssociatedIso
75
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorCoordinates
76
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorExactness
77
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorFormalComparison
78
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorNumerator
79
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorPlaneTilting
80
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorWeights
81
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ThetaTarget
82
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TiltingCovers
83
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TorusExtension
84
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TorusRelations
85
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TorusWeightProjection
86
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TraceFactor
87
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.UnitAnnihilator
88
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.UnitSimple
89
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.XChartLineEval
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/MatrixFormalComparison.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,50 +1,50 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TorusExtension
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PolynomialIntertwiner
3
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.IntertwinerDescent
4
-
5
- namespace OAI
6
-
7
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
8
- universe u v
9
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] [Infinite k]
10
- variable {K : Type v} [Field K] [Algebra k K]
11
- variable {ι : Type u} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
12
-
13
-
14
-
15
- theorem matrix_formal_comparison
16
- (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) (ι → k)) (hρ : IsRational k ρ)
17
- (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k)) (x : K) (hx : x ≠ 0)
18
- (C : Matrix ι ι K) (hC : C.det ≠ 0)
19
- (h : ∀ t : k, C * (LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (unipotent k t))).map (algebraMap k K) =
20
- polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t / x^2) * C) :
21
- ∃ D : Matrix ι ι k, D.det ≠ 0 ∧ ∀ t : k,
22
- polynomialMatrixEval P t * D = D * LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (unipotent k t)) := by
23
- let B := rationalUnipotentMatrix k ρ hρ
24
- have hext : ∀ t : K, C * polynomialMatrixEval B t = polynomialMatrixEval P (t*(x^2)⁻¹)*C := by
25
- apply polynomial_intertwiner_extension P B C ((x^2)⁻¹)
26
- intro t
27
- rw [polynomialMatrixEval_base]
28
- have hB : polynomialMatrixEval B t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (unipotent k t)) :=
29
- eval_rationalUnipotentMatrix k ρ hρ t
30
- rw [hB]
31
- simpa only [div_eq_mul_inv] using h t
32
- let xU : Kˣ := Units.mk0 x hx
33
- let Q := torusMatrixAt ρ hρ xU
34
- have hQ : Q.det ≠ 0 := torusMatrixAt_det_ne_zero ρ hρ xU
35
- apply intertwiner_descent (fun t : k => polynomialMatrixEval P t)
36
- (fun t : k => LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (unipotent k t))) (C*Q)
37
- (by rw [Matrix.det_mul]; exact mul_ne_zero hC hQ)
38
- intro t
39
- have hh := hext (x^2 * algebraMap k K t)
40
- have hp : (x^2 * algebraMap k K t) * (x^2)⁻¹ = algebraMap k K t := by
41
- field_simp
42
- rw [hp] at hh
43
- rw [← polynomialMatrixEval_base, ← Matrix.mul_assoc, ← hh, Matrix.mul_assoc]
44
- have hQt := torusMatrixAt_unipotent ρ hρ xU t
45
- change Q * _ = polynomialMatrixEval B (x^2 * algebraMap k K t) * Q at hQt
46
- rw [← hQt, Matrix.mul_assoc]
47
-
48
- end FiberFunctorProof
49
-
50
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TorusExtension
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PolynomialIntertwiner
3
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.IntertwinerDescent
4
+
5
+ namespace OAI
6
+
7
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
8
+ universe u v
9
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] [Infinite k]
10
+ variable {K : Type v} [Field K] [Algebra k K]
11
+ variable {ι : Type u} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
12
+
13
+
14
+
15
+ theorem matrix_formal_comparison
16
+ (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) (ι → k)) (hρ : IsRational k ρ)
17
+ (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k)) (x : K) (hx : x ≠ 0)
18
+ (C : Matrix ι ι K) (hC : C.det ≠ 0)
19
+ (h : ∀ t : k, C * (LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (unipotent k t))).map (algebraMap k K) =
20
+ polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t / x^2) * C) :
21
+ ∃ D : Matrix ι ι k, D.det ≠ 0 ∧ ∀ t : k,
22
+ polynomialMatrixEval P t * D = D * LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (unipotent k t)) := by
23
+ let B := rationalUnipotentMatrix k ρ hρ
24
+ have hext : ∀ t : K, C * polynomialMatrixEval B t = polynomialMatrixEval P (t*(x^2)⁻¹)*C := by
25
+ apply polynomial_intertwiner_extension P B C ((x^2)⁻¹)
26
+ intro t
27
+ rw [polynomialMatrixEval_base]
28
+ have hB : polynomialMatrixEval B t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (unipotent k t)) :=
29
+ eval_rationalUnipotentMatrix k ρ hρ t
30
+ rw [hB]
31
+ simpa only [div_eq_mul_inv] using h t
32
+ let xU : Kˣ := Units.mk0 x hx
33
+ let Q := torusMatrixAt ρ hρ xU
34
+ have hQ : Q.det ≠ 0 := torusMatrixAt_det_ne_zero ρ hρ xU
35
+ apply intertwiner_descent (fun t : k => polynomialMatrixEval P t)
36
+ (fun t : k => LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (unipotent k t))) (C*Q)
37
+ (by rw [Matrix.det_mul]; exact mul_ne_zero hC hQ)
38
+ intro t
39
+ have hh := hext (x^2 * algebraMap k K t)
40
+ have hp : (x^2 * algebraMap k K t) * (x^2)⁻¹ = algebraMap k K t := by
41
+ field_simp
42
+ rw [hp] at hh
43
+ rw [← polynomialMatrixEval_base, ← Matrix.mul_assoc, ← hh, Matrix.mul_assoc]
44
+ have hQt := torusMatrixAt_unipotent ρ hρ xU t
45
+ change Q * _ = polynomialMatrixEval B (x^2 * algebraMap k K t) * Q at hQt
46
+ rw [← hQt, Matrix.mul_assoc]
47
+
48
+ end FiberFunctorProof
49
+
50
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NormConverse.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,96 +1,96 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormMaps
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PGroupInvariants
3
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ProjectiveRegular
4
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SplitRepresentation
5
-
6
- namespace OAI
7
-
8
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
9
- open CategoryTheory Representation
10
- universe u
11
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p]
12
- variable {G : Type u} [Group G] [Fintype G]
13
- variable {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
14
-
15
-
16
-
17
- lemma regular_map_injective (hG : IsPGroup p G) (ρ : Representation k G V)
18
- (f : (Representation.leftRegular k G).IntertwiningMap ρ)
19
- (hN : f ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1)) ≠ 0) :
20
- Function.Injective f := by
21
- apply LinearMap.ker_eq_bot.mp
22
- apply le_antisymm _ bot_le
23
- intro x hx
24
- change x = 0
25
- by_contra hx0
26
- have hxk : (⟨x,hx⟩ : f.ker.toSubmodule) ≠ 0 := fun h => hx0 (congrArg Subtype.val h)
27
- obtain ⟨z,hz,hfix⟩ := pgroup_exists_invariant hG f.ker.toRepresentation ⟨x,hx⟩ hxk
28
- have hval : (z : MonoidAlgebra k G) ≠ 0 := fun h => hz (Subtype.ext h)
29
- have hzN := regular_invariant_eq (z : MonoidAlgebra k G)
30
- (fun g => congrArg Subtype.val (hfix g))
31
- have hz0 : f (z : MonoidAlgebra k G) = 0 := z.property
32
- have hc : (z : MonoidAlgebra k G).coeff 1 = 0 := by
33
- rw [hzN, map_smul] at hz0
34
- exact (smul_eq_zero.mp hz0).resolve_right hN
35
- apply hval
36
- rw [hzN, hc, zero_smul]
37
-
38
-
39
-
40
- theorem projective_of_normSurjective (hG : IsPGroup p G)
41
- [FiniteDimensional k V] (ρ : Representation k G V) (hρ : NormSurjective ρ) :
42
- Projective (Rep.of ρ) := by
43
- suffices H : ∀ n : ℕ, ∀ (M : Type u) [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
44
- [FiniteDimensional k M], Module.finrank k M = n →
45
- ∀ τ : Representation k G M, NormSurjective τ → Projective (Rep.of τ) by
46
- exact H _ V rfl ρ hρ
47
- intro n
48
- induction n using Nat.strong_induction_on with
49
- | h n ih =>
50
- intro M _ _ _ hdim τ hτ
51
- cases subsingleton_or_nontrivial M with
52
- | inl hs =>
53
- let := hs
54
- constructor
55
- intro E X f e he
56
- refine ⟨0, ?_⟩
57
- rw [Limits.zero_comp]
58
- apply Rep.hom_ext
59
- apply IntertwiningMap.ext
60
- ext m
61
- rw [Subsingleton.elim m 0]
62
- simp
63
- | inr hnt =>
64
- let := hnt
65
- obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := exists_ne (0 : M)
66
- obtain ⟨w,hw,hfix⟩ := pgroup_exists_invariant hG τ v hv
67
- obtain ⟨m,hm⟩ := hτ w hfix
68
- let f : (Representation.leftRegular k G).IntertwiningMap τ :=
69
- (Rep.leftRegularHom (Rep.of τ) m).hom
70
- have hfm : f (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1) = m := by simp [f]
71
- have hfn : f ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1)) ≠ 0 := by
72
- rw [intertwining_norm f, hfm, hm]
73
- exact hw
74
- have hf := regular_map_injective hG τ f hfn
75
- obtain ⟨s,hs⟩ := regular_split_of_injective τ f hf
76
- let κ := s.ker.toRepresentation
77
- have hκ : NormSurjective κ :=
78
- normSurjective_of_retract (kernelInclusion s)
79
- (splitKernelProjection f s hs) (splitKernelProjection_inclusion f s hs) hτ
80
- have hker : s.toLinearMap.ker ≠ ⊤ := by
81
- intro htop
82
- have hzero : s (f (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1)) = 0 := by
83
- exact (show f (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1) ∈ s.toLinearMap.ker by rw [htop]; trivial)
84
- have hsf : s (f (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1)) = MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1 :=
85
- congr($(hs) (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1))
86
- rw [hsf] at hzero
87
- have hh := congrArg (fun v : MonoidAlgebra k G => v.coeff 1) hzero
88
- simp at hh
89
- have hlt : Module.finrank k s.ker.toSubmodule < n := by
90
- rw [← hdim]
91
- exact Submodule.finrank_lt hker
92
- have hK : Projective (Rep.of κ) := ih _ hlt _ rfl κ hκ
93
- exact projective_of_split_kernel f s hs (rep_leftRegular_projective k G) hK
94
- end FiberFunctorProof
95
-
96
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormMaps
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PGroupInvariants
3
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ProjectiveRegular
4
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.SplitRepresentation
5
+
6
+ namespace OAI
7
+
8
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
9
+ open CategoryTheory Representation
10
+ universe u
11
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p]
12
+ variable {G : Type u} [Group G] [Fintype G]
13
+ variable {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
14
+
15
+
16
+
17
+ lemma regular_map_injective (hG : IsPGroup p G) (ρ : Representation k G V)
18
+ (f : (Representation.leftRegular k G).IntertwiningMap ρ)
19
+ (hN : f ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1)) ≠ 0) :
20
+ Function.Injective f := by
21
+ apply LinearMap.ker_eq_bot.mp
22
+ apply le_antisymm _ bot_le
23
+ intro x hx
24
+ change x = 0
25
+ by_contra hx0
26
+ have hxk : (⟨x,hx⟩ : f.ker.toSubmodule) ≠ 0 := fun h => hx0 (congrArg Subtype.val h)
27
+ obtain ⟨z,hz,hfix⟩ := pgroup_exists_invariant hG f.ker.toRepresentation ⟨x,hx⟩ hxk
28
+ have hval : (z : MonoidAlgebra k G) ≠ 0 := fun h => hz (Subtype.ext h)
29
+ have hzN := regular_invariant_eq (z : MonoidAlgebra k G)
30
+ (fun g => congrArg Subtype.val (hfix g))
31
+ have hz0 : f (z : MonoidAlgebra k G) = 0 := z.property
32
+ have hc : (z : MonoidAlgebra k G).coeff 1 = 0 := by
33
+ rw [hzN, map_smul] at hz0
34
+ exact (smul_eq_zero.mp hz0).resolve_right hN
35
+ apply hval
36
+ rw [hzN, hc, zero_smul]
37
+
38
+
39
+
40
+ theorem projective_of_normSurjective (hG : IsPGroup p G)
41
+ [FiniteDimensional k V] (ρ : Representation k G V) (hρ : NormSurjective ρ) :
42
+ Projective (Rep.of ρ) := by
43
+ suffices H : ∀ n : ℕ, ∀ (M : Type u) [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
44
+ [FiniteDimensional k M], Module.finrank k M = n →
45
+ ∀ τ : Representation k G M, NormSurjective τ → Projective (Rep.of τ) by
46
+ exact H _ V rfl ρ hρ
47
+ intro n
48
+ induction n using Nat.strong_induction_on with
49
+ | h n ih =>
50
+ intro M _ _ _ hdim τ hτ
51
+ cases subsingleton_or_nontrivial M with
52
+ | inl hs =>
53
+ let := hs
54
+ constructor
55
+ intro E X f e he
56
+ refine ⟨0, ?_⟩
57
+ rw [Limits.zero_comp]
58
+ apply Rep.hom_ext
59
+ apply IntertwiningMap.ext
60
+ ext m
61
+ rw [Subsingleton.elim m 0]
62
+ simp
63
+ | inr hnt =>
64
+ let := hnt
65
+ obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := exists_ne (0 : M)
66
+ obtain ⟨w,hw,hfix⟩ := pgroup_exists_invariant hG τ v hv
67
+ obtain ⟨m,hm⟩ := hτ w hfix
68
+ let f : (Representation.leftRegular k G).IntertwiningMap τ :=
69
+ (Rep.leftRegularHom (Rep.of τ) m).hom
70
+ have hfm : f (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1) = m := by simp [f]
71
+ have hfn : f ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1)) ≠ 0 := by
72
+ rw [intertwining_norm f, hfm, hm]
73
+ exact hw
74
+ have hf := regular_map_injective hG τ f hfn
75
+ obtain ⟨s,hs⟩ := regular_split_of_injective τ f hf
76
+ let κ := s.ker.toRepresentation
77
+ have hκ : NormSurjective κ :=
78
+ normSurjective_of_retract (kernelInclusion s)
79
+ (splitKernelProjection f s hs) (splitKernelProjection_inclusion f s hs) hτ
80
+ have hker : s.toLinearMap.ker ≠ ⊤ := by
81
+ intro htop
82
+ have hzero : s (f (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1)) = 0 := by
83
+ exact (show f (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1) ∈ s.toLinearMap.ker by rw [htop]; trivial)
84
+ have hsf : s (f (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1)) = MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1 :=
85
+ congr($(hs) (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1))
86
+ rw [hsf] at hzero
87
+ have hh := congrArg (fun v : MonoidAlgebra k G => v.coeff 1) hzero
88
+ simp at hh
89
+ have hlt : Module.finrank k s.ker.toSubmodule < n := by
90
+ rw [← hdim]
91
+ exact Submodule.finrank_lt hker
92
+ have hK : Projective (Rep.of κ) := ih _ hlt _ rfl κ hκ
93
+ exact projective_of_split_kernel f s hs (rep_leftRegular_projective k G) hK
94
+ end FiberFunctorProof
95
+
96
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NormDefinitions.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,39 +1,39 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open CategoryTheory Representation
7
- universe u v
8
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type v} [Group G] [Fintype G]
9
- variable {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
10
-
11
-
12
- noncomputable def normToInvariants (ρ : Representation k G V) : V →ₗ[k] ρ.invariants :=
13
- ρ.norm.codRestrict _ (fun v g => ρ.self_norm_apply g v)
14
-
15
-
16
- noncomputable def coinvariantNorm (ρ : Representation k G V) :
17
- Coinvariants ρ →ₗ[k] ρ.invariants :=
18
- Coinvariants.lift ρ (normToInvariants ρ) (fun g => by
19
- ext v
20
- exact ρ.norm_self_apply g v)
21
-
22
- @[simp] theorem coinvariantNorm_mk (ρ : Representation k G V) (v : V) :
23
- (coinvariantNorm ρ (Coinvariants.mk ρ v) : V) = ρ.norm v := rfl
24
-
25
-
26
-
27
- def NormProjectivityTheorem : Prop :=
28
- ∀ (k : Type u) [Field k] [IsAlgClosed k] (p : ℕ) [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p],
29
- (∀ (H : Type u) [Group H] [Fintype H], IsPGroup p H →
30
- ∀ (M : Type u) [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M] [FiniteDimensional k M]
31
- (ρ : Representation k H M),
32
- Projective (Rep.of ρ) ↔ Function.Bijective (coinvariantNorm ρ)) ∧
33
- (∀ (G : Type u) [Group G] [Fintype G]
34
- (M : Type u) [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M] [FiniteDimensional k M]
35
- (ρ : Representation k G M),
36
- Projective (Rep.of ρ) → Function.Bijective (coinvariantNorm ρ))
37
- end FiberFunctorProof
38
-
39
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open CategoryTheory Representation
7
+ universe u v
8
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type v} [Group G] [Fintype G]
9
+ variable {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
10
+
11
+
12
+ noncomputable def normToInvariants (ρ : Representation k G V) : V →ₗ[k] ρ.invariants :=
13
+ ρ.norm.codRestrict _ (fun v g => ρ.self_norm_apply g v)
14
+
15
+
16
+ noncomputable def coinvariantNorm (ρ : Representation k G V) :
17
+ Coinvariants ρ →ₗ[k] ρ.invariants :=
18
+ Coinvariants.lift ρ (normToInvariants ρ) (fun g => by
19
+ ext v
20
+ exact ρ.norm_self_apply g v)
21
+
22
+ @[simp] theorem coinvariantNorm_mk (ρ : Representation k G V) (v : V) :
23
+ (coinvariantNorm ρ (Coinvariants.mk ρ v) : V) = ρ.norm v := rfl
24
+
25
+
26
+
27
+ def NormProjectivityTheorem : Prop :=
28
+ ∀ (k : Type u) [Field k] [IsAlgClosed k] (p : ℕ) [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p],
29
+ (∀ (H : Type u) [Group H] [Fintype H], IsPGroup p H →
30
+ ∀ (M : Type u) [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M] [FiniteDimensional k M]
31
+ (ρ : Representation k H M),
32
+ Projective (Rep.of ρ) ↔ Function.Bijective (coinvariantNorm ρ)) ∧
33
+ (∀ (G : Type u) [Group G] [Fintype G]
34
+ (M : Type u) [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M] [FiniteDimensional k M]
35
+ (ρ : Representation k G M),
36
+ Projective (Rep.of ρ) → Function.Bijective (coinvariantNorm ρ))
37
+ end FiberFunctorProof
38
+
39
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NormFree.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,100 +1,100 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormMaps
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open Representation
7
- universe u
8
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type u} [Group G] [Fintype G]
9
- variable (I : Type u)
10
-
11
-
12
-
13
- noncomputable def freeNormRepresentative :
14
- (I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G) →ₗ[k] (I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G) :=
15
- Finsupp.mapRange.linearMap
16
- ((MonoidAlgebra.lsingle 1).comp
17
- ((Finsupp.lapply 1).comp (MonoidAlgebra.coeffLinearEquiv k).toLinearMap))
18
-
19
- omit [Fintype G] in
20
- @[simp] lemma freeNormRepresentative_apply (x : I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G) (i : I) :
21
- freeNormRepresentative I x i = MonoidAlgebra.single 1 ((x i).coeff 1) := rfl
22
-
23
- omit [Fintype G] in
24
- lemma free_action_apply (g : G) (x : I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G) (i : I) :
25
- Representation.free k G I g x i = Representation.leftRegular k G g (x i) := by
26
- classical
27
- have H : (Finsupp.lapply i).comp (Representation.free k G I g) =
28
- (Representation.leftRegular k G g).comp (Finsupp.lapply i) := by
29
- apply Finsupp.lhom_ext
30
- intro j v
31
- simp only [LinearMap.comp_apply, Representation.finsupp_single, Finsupp.lapply_apply]
32
- by_cases h : j = i
33
- · subst j; simp
34
- · simp [Ne.symm h]
35
- exact congr($(H) x)
36
-
37
- lemma free_norm_apply (x : I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G) (i : I) :
38
- (Representation.free k G I).norm x i = (Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (x i) := by
39
- classical
40
- simp only [Representation.norm, LinearMap.sum_apply, Finsupp.finsetSum_apply, free_action_apply]
41
-
42
- lemma free_normRepresentative_invariant (x : I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G)
43
- (hx : ∀ g, Representation.free k G I g x = x) :
44
- (Representation.free k G I).norm (freeNormRepresentative I x) = x := by
45
- apply Finsupp.ext
46
- intro i
47
- rw [free_norm_apply, freeNormRepresentative_apply]
48
- have hxi (g : G) : Representation.leftRegular k G g (x i) = x i := by
49
- have hi := congrArg (fun v : I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G => v i) (hx g)
50
- simpa only [free_action_apply] using hi
51
- have heq : MonoidAlgebra.single (1:G) ((x i).coeff 1) =
52
- (x i).coeff 1 • MonoidAlgebra.single 1 (1 : k) := by simp
53
- rw [heq, map_smul]
54
- exact (regular_invariant_eq (x i) hxi).symm
55
-
56
- lemma free_normRepresentative_coinvariant :
57
- (Coinvariants.mk (Representation.free k G I)).comp
58
- ((freeNormRepresentative I).comp (Representation.free k G I).norm) =
59
- Coinvariants.mk (Representation.free k G I) := by
60
- classical
61
- ext i g
62
- have hn : (Representation.free k G I).norm (Finsupp.single i (MonoidAlgebra.single g (1:k))) =
63
- Finsupp.single i ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single g 1)) := by
64
- simp only [Representation.norm, LinearMap.sum_apply, Representation.finsupp_single]
65
- exact (map_sum (Finsupp.lsingle i : MonoidAlgebra k G →ₗ[k] (I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G))
66
- (fun h => Representation.leftRegular k G h (MonoidAlgebra.single g 1)) Finset.univ).symm
67
- have hone : ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single g (1:k))).coeff 1 = 1 := by
68
- rw [Representation.leftRegular_norm_apply]
69
- simp [regular_norm_single_coeff]
70
- have hrep : freeNormRepresentative I
71
- (Finsupp.single i ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single g (1:k)))) =
72
- Finsupp.single i (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1) := by
73
- simp [freeNormRepresentative, hone]
74
- change Coinvariants.mk _ (freeNormRepresentative I ((Representation.free k G I).norm
75
- (Finsupp.single i (MonoidAlgebra.single g 1)))) = _
76
- rw [hn, hrep]
77
- simpa [Representation.free_single_single] using
78
- (Coinvariants.mk_self_apply (Representation.free k G I) g
79
- (Finsupp.single i (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 (1:k)))).symm
80
-
81
-
82
-
83
- theorem free_norm_bijective : Function.Bijective
84
- (coinvariantNorm (Representation.free k G I)) := by
85
- constructor
86
- · intro a b hab
87
- obtain ⟨x,rfl⟩ := Coinvariants.mk_surjective _ a
88
- obtain ⟨y,rfl⟩ := Coinvariants.mk_surjective _ b
89
- have hn := congrArg Subtype.val hab
90
- have hx := congr($(free_normRepresentative_coinvariant (k:=k) (G:=G) I) x)
91
- have hy := congr($(free_normRepresentative_coinvariant (k:=k) (G:=G) I) y)
92
- dsimp only [LinearMap.comp_apply] at hx hy
93
- rw [← hx, ← hy]
94
- exact congrArg (fun z => Coinvariants.mk _ (freeNormRepresentative I z)) hn
95
- · apply (coinvariantNorm_surjective_iff _).2
96
- intro x hx
97
- exact ⟨freeNormRepresentative I x, free_normRepresentative_invariant I x hx⟩
98
- end FiberFunctorProof
99
-
100
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormMaps
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open Representation
7
+ universe u
8
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type u} [Group G] [Fintype G]
9
+ variable (I : Type u)
10
+
11
+
12
+
13
+ noncomputable def freeNormRepresentative :
14
+ (I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G) →ₗ[k] (I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G) :=
15
+ Finsupp.mapRange.linearMap
16
+ ((MonoidAlgebra.lsingle 1).comp
17
+ ((Finsupp.lapply 1).comp (MonoidAlgebra.coeffLinearEquiv k).toLinearMap))
18
+
19
+ omit [Fintype G] in
20
+ @[simp] lemma freeNormRepresentative_apply (x : I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G) (i : I) :
21
+ freeNormRepresentative I x i = MonoidAlgebra.single 1 ((x i).coeff 1) := rfl
22
+
23
+ omit [Fintype G] in
24
+ lemma free_action_apply (g : G) (x : I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G) (i : I) :
25
+ Representation.free k G I g x i = Representation.leftRegular k G g (x i) := by
26
+ classical
27
+ have H : (Finsupp.lapply i).comp (Representation.free k G I g) =
28
+ (Representation.leftRegular k G g).comp (Finsupp.lapply i) := by
29
+ apply Finsupp.lhom_ext
30
+ intro j v
31
+ simp only [LinearMap.comp_apply, Representation.finsupp_single, Finsupp.lapply_apply]
32
+ by_cases h : j = i
33
+ · subst j; simp
34
+ · simp [Ne.symm h]
35
+ exact congr($(H) x)
36
+
37
+ lemma free_norm_apply (x : I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G) (i : I) :
38
+ (Representation.free k G I).norm x i = (Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (x i) := by
39
+ classical
40
+ simp only [Representation.norm, LinearMap.sum_apply, Finsupp.finsetSum_apply, free_action_apply]
41
+
42
+ lemma free_normRepresentative_invariant (x : I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G)
43
+ (hx : ∀ g, Representation.free k G I g x = x) :
44
+ (Representation.free k G I).norm (freeNormRepresentative I x) = x := by
45
+ apply Finsupp.ext
46
+ intro i
47
+ rw [free_norm_apply, freeNormRepresentative_apply]
48
+ have hxi (g : G) : Representation.leftRegular k G g (x i) = x i := by
49
+ have hi := congrArg (fun v : I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G => v i) (hx g)
50
+ simpa only [free_action_apply] using hi
51
+ have heq : MonoidAlgebra.single (1:G) ((x i).coeff 1) =
52
+ (x i).coeff 1 • MonoidAlgebra.single 1 (1 : k) := by simp
53
+ rw [heq, map_smul]
54
+ exact (regular_invariant_eq (x i) hxi).symm
55
+
56
+ lemma free_normRepresentative_coinvariant :
57
+ (Coinvariants.mk (Representation.free k G I)).comp
58
+ ((freeNormRepresentative I).comp (Representation.free k G I).norm) =
59
+ Coinvariants.mk (Representation.free k G I) := by
60
+ classical
61
+ ext i g
62
+ have hn : (Representation.free k G I).norm (Finsupp.single i (MonoidAlgebra.single g (1:k))) =
63
+ Finsupp.single i ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single g 1)) := by
64
+ simp only [Representation.norm, LinearMap.sum_apply, Representation.finsupp_single]
65
+ exact (map_sum (Finsupp.lsingle i : MonoidAlgebra k G →ₗ[k] (I →₀ MonoidAlgebra k G))
66
+ (fun h => Representation.leftRegular k G h (MonoidAlgebra.single g 1)) Finset.univ).symm
67
+ have hone : ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single g (1:k))).coeff 1 = 1 := by
68
+ rw [Representation.leftRegular_norm_apply]
69
+ simp [regular_norm_single_coeff]
70
+ have hrep : freeNormRepresentative I
71
+ (Finsupp.single i ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single g (1:k)))) =
72
+ Finsupp.single i (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1) := by
73
+ simp [freeNormRepresentative, hone]
74
+ change Coinvariants.mk _ (freeNormRepresentative I ((Representation.free k G I).norm
75
+ (Finsupp.single i (MonoidAlgebra.single g 1)))) = _
76
+ rw [hn, hrep]
77
+ simpa [Representation.free_single_single] using
78
+ (Coinvariants.mk_self_apply (Representation.free k G I) g
79
+ (Finsupp.single i (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 (1:k)))).symm
80
+
81
+
82
+
83
+ theorem free_norm_bijective : Function.Bijective
84
+ (coinvariantNorm (Representation.free k G I)) := by
85
+ constructor
86
+ · intro a b hab
87
+ obtain ⟨x,rfl⟩ := Coinvariants.mk_surjective _ a
88
+ obtain ⟨y,rfl⟩ := Coinvariants.mk_surjective _ b
89
+ have hn := congrArg Subtype.val hab
90
+ have hx := congr($(free_normRepresentative_coinvariant (k:=k) (G:=G) I) x)
91
+ have hy := congr($(free_normRepresentative_coinvariant (k:=k) (G:=G) I) y)
92
+ dsimp only [LinearMap.comp_apply] at hx hy
93
+ rw [← hx, ← hy]
94
+ exact congrArg (fun z => Coinvariants.mk _ (freeNormRepresentative I z)) hn
95
+ · apply (coinvariantNorm_surjective_iff _).2
96
+ intro x hx
97
+ exact ⟨freeNormRepresentative I x, free_normRepresentative_invariant I x hx⟩
98
+ end FiberFunctorProof
99
+
100
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NormMaps.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,58 +1,58 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormDefinitions
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RegularSplitting
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
- open Representation
8
- universe u
9
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type u} [Group G] [Fintype G]
10
- variable {V W : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V] [AddCommGroup W] [Module k W]
11
-
12
-
13
- def NormSurjective (ρ : Representation k G V) : Prop :=
14
- ∀ w : V, (∀ g, ρ g w = w) → ∃ v, ρ.norm v = w
15
-
16
- lemma coinvariantNorm_surjective_iff (ρ : Representation k G V) :
17
- Function.Surjective (coinvariantNorm ρ) ↔ NormSurjective ρ := by
18
- constructor
19
- · intro h w hw
20
- obtain ⟨c,hc⟩ := h ⟨w,hw⟩
21
- obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := Coinvariants.mk_surjective ρ c
22
- exact ⟨v,congrArg Subtype.val hc⟩
23
- · intro h w
24
- obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := h w w.property
25
- exact ⟨Coinvariants.mk ρ v, Subtype.ext hv⟩
26
-
27
- lemma normSurjective_of_retract {ρ : Representation k G V} {σ : Representation k G W}
28
- (f : ρ.IntertwiningMap σ) (s : σ.IntertwiningMap ρ)
29
- (h : s.comp f = IntertwiningMap.id ρ) (hσ : NormSurjective σ) : NormSurjective ρ := by
30
- have hsf (v : V) : s (f v) = v := congr($(h) v)
31
- intro w hw
32
- obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := hσ (f w) (fun g => by rw [← f.isIntertwining, hw g])
33
- exact ⟨s v, by rw [← intertwining_norm s, hv, hsf]⟩
34
-
35
- lemma norm_bijective_of_retract {ρ : Representation k G V} {σ : Representation k G W}
36
- (f : ρ.IntertwiningMap σ) (s : σ.IntertwiningMap ρ)
37
- (h : s.comp f = IntertwiningMap.id ρ)
38
- (hσ : Function.Bijective (coinvariantNorm σ)) :
39
- Function.Bijective (coinvariantNorm ρ) := by
40
- classical
41
- have hsf (v : V) : s (f v) = v := congr($(h) v)
42
- constructor
43
- · intro a b hab
44
- obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := Coinvariants.mk_surjective ρ a
45
- obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := Coinvariants.mk_surjective ρ b
46
- have hvw : ρ.norm v = ρ.norm w := congrArg Subtype.val hab
47
- have hn : coinvariantNorm σ (Coinvariants.mk σ (f v)) =
48
- coinvariantNorm σ (Coinvariants.mk σ (f w)) := by
49
- apply Subtype.ext
50
- change σ.norm (f v) = σ.norm (f w)
51
- rw [← intertwining_norm f, ← intertwining_norm f, hvw]
52
- have hc := congrArg (Coinvariants.map σ ρ s) (hσ.1 hn)
53
- simpa only [Coinvariants.map_mk, hsf] using hc
54
- · exact (coinvariantNorm_surjective_iff ρ).2 (normSurjective_of_retract f s h
55
- ((coinvariantNorm_surjective_iff σ).1 hσ.2))
56
- end FiberFunctorProof
57
-
58
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormDefinitions
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RegularSplitting
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
+ open Representation
8
+ universe u
9
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type u} [Group G] [Fintype G]
10
+ variable {V W : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V] [AddCommGroup W] [Module k W]
11
+
12
+
13
+ def NormSurjective (ρ : Representation k G V) : Prop :=
14
+ ∀ w : V, (∀ g, ρ g w = w) → ∃ v, ρ.norm v = w
15
+
16
+ lemma coinvariantNorm_surjective_iff (ρ : Representation k G V) :
17
+ Function.Surjective (coinvariantNorm ρ) ↔ NormSurjective ρ := by
18
+ constructor
19
+ · intro h w hw
20
+ obtain ⟨c,hc⟩ := h ⟨w,hw⟩
21
+ obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := Coinvariants.mk_surjective ρ c
22
+ exact ⟨v,congrArg Subtype.val hc⟩
23
+ · intro h w
24
+ obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := h w w.property
25
+ exact ⟨Coinvariants.mk ρ v, Subtype.ext hv⟩
26
+
27
+ lemma normSurjective_of_retract {ρ : Representation k G V} {σ : Representation k G W}
28
+ (f : ρ.IntertwiningMap σ) (s : σ.IntertwiningMap ρ)
29
+ (h : s.comp f = IntertwiningMap.id ρ) (hσ : NormSurjective σ) : NormSurjective ρ := by
30
+ have hsf (v : V) : s (f v) = v := congr($(h) v)
31
+ intro w hw
32
+ obtain ⟨v,hv⟩ := hσ (f w) (fun g => by rw [← f.isIntertwining, hw g])
33
+ exact ⟨s v, by rw [← intertwining_norm s, hv, hsf]⟩
34
+
35
+ lemma norm_bijective_of_retract {ρ : Representation k G V} {σ : Representation k G W}
36
+ (f : ρ.IntertwiningMap σ) (s : σ.IntertwiningMap ρ)
37
+ (h : s.comp f = IntertwiningMap.id ρ)
38
+ (hσ : Function.Bijective (coinvariantNorm σ)) :
39
+ Function.Bijective (coinvariantNorm ρ) := by
40
+ classical
41
+ have hsf (v : V) : s (f v) = v := congr($(h) v)
42
+ constructor
43
+ · intro a b hab
44
+ obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := Coinvariants.mk_surjective ρ a
45
+ obtain ⟨w,rfl⟩ := Coinvariants.mk_surjective ρ b
46
+ have hvw : ρ.norm v = ρ.norm w := congrArg Subtype.val hab
47
+ have hn : coinvariantNorm σ (Coinvariants.mk σ (f v)) =
48
+ coinvariantNorm σ (Coinvariants.mk σ (f w)) := by
49
+ apply Subtype.ext
50
+ change σ.norm (f v) = σ.norm (f w)
51
+ rw [← intertwining_norm f, ← intertwining_norm f, hvw]
52
+ have hc := congrArg (Coinvariants.map σ ρ s) (hσ.1 hn)
53
+ simpa only [Coinvariants.map_mk, hsf] using hc
54
+ · exact (coinvariantNorm_surjective_iff ρ).2 (normSurjective_of_retract f s h
55
+ ((coinvariantNorm_surjective_iff σ).1 hσ.2))
56
+ end FiberFunctorProof
57
+
58
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NormProjectivity.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,41 +1,41 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormConverse
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormFree
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
- open CategoryTheory Representation
8
- universe u
9
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type u} [Group G] [Fintype G]
10
- variable {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
11
-
12
-
13
-
14
- theorem norm_bijective_of_projective (ρ : Representation k G V)
15
- (hρ : Projective (Rep.of ρ)) : Function.Bijective (coinvariantNorm ρ) := by
16
- let e : Rep.free k G V ⟶ Rep.of ρ := Rep.ofHom (Representation.freeLift ρ id)
17
- have he : Function.Surjective e.hom := by
18
- intro v
19
- refine ⟨Finsupp.single v (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1), ?_⟩
20
- simp [e]
21
- let : Epi e := (Rep.epi_iff_surjective e).2 he
22
- obtain ⟨s,hs⟩ := hρ.factors (𝟙 (Rep.of ρ)) e
23
- apply norm_bijective_of_retract s.hom e.hom
24
- · exact congrArg Rep.Hom.hom hs
25
- · exact free_norm_bijective V
26
-
27
-
28
-
29
- theorem norm_projectivity : NormProjectivityTheorem.{u} := by
30
- intro k _ _ p _ _
31
- constructor
32
- · intro G _ _ hG V _ _ _ ρ
33
- constructor
34
- · exact norm_bijective_of_projective ρ
35
- · intro h
36
- exact projective_of_normSurjective hG ρ ((coinvariantNorm_surjective_iff ρ).1 h.2)
37
- · intro G _ _ V _ _ _ ρ
38
- exact norm_bijective_of_projective ρ
39
- end FiberFunctorProof
40
-
41
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormConverse
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.NormFree
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
+ open CategoryTheory Representation
8
+ universe u
9
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type u} [Group G] [Fintype G]
10
+ variable {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
11
+
12
+
13
+
14
+ theorem norm_bijective_of_projective (ρ : Representation k G V)
15
+ (hρ : Projective (Rep.of ρ)) : Function.Bijective (coinvariantNorm ρ) := by
16
+ let e : Rep.free k G V ⟶ Rep.of ρ := Rep.ofHom (Representation.freeLift ρ id)
17
+ have he : Function.Surjective e.hom := by
18
+ intro v
19
+ refine ⟨Finsupp.single v (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1), ?_⟩
20
+ simp [e]
21
+ let : Epi e := (Rep.epi_iff_surjective e).2 he
22
+ obtain ⟨s,hs⟩ := hρ.factors (𝟙 (Rep.of ρ)) e
23
+ apply norm_bijective_of_retract s.hom e.hom
24
+ · exact congrArg Rep.Hom.hom hs
25
+ · exact free_norm_bijective V
26
+
27
+
28
+
29
+ theorem norm_projectivity : NormProjectivityTheorem.{u} := by
30
+ intro k _ _ p _ _
31
+ constructor
32
+ · intro G _ _ hG V _ _ _ ρ
33
+ constructor
34
+ · exact norm_bijective_of_projective ρ
35
+ · intro h
36
+ exact projective_of_normSurjective hG ρ ((coinvariantNorm_surjective_iff ρ).1 h.2)
37
+ · intro G _ _ V _ _ _ ρ
38
+ exact norm_bijective_of_projective ρ
39
+ end FiberFunctorProof
40
+
41
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/NumeratorAction.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,54 +1,54 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedNumerator
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.XChartLineEval
3
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ClearedPolynomial
4
-
5
- namespace OAI
6
-
7
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
8
- open scoped BigOperators
9
- universe u
10
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
11
- variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
12
- variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
13
- variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
14
- variable (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
15
- variable (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d)
16
- local notation "N" => associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ
17
- local notation "W" => associatedNumeratorLinear k ι ρ P hP d hd
18
-
19
- lemma associatedNumerator_line_eval (a : kˣ) (f : N) (i : ι) :
20
- (linePolynomial k (W f i)).eval (a : k) = (a : k)^d *
21
- regularVectorEvaluation k ι (diagonalTorus k a) f.val i := by
22
- rw [linePolynomial_eval]
23
- change planeLineEval k a (W f i) = _
24
- have h := congrArg (chartLineEval k a) (associatedNumeratorLinear_spec k ι ρ P hP d hd f i)
25
- rw [chartLineEval_algebraMap, map_mul, map_pow, chartLineEval_coordinate] at h
26
- simpa only [ite_true, congrFun (associatedXChart_line k ι ρ a f) i] using h
27
-
28
-
29
-
30
- lemma associatedNumerator_line_unipotent (t : k) (f : N) (i : ι) :
31
- Polynomial.X^(2*d) * linePolynomial k
32
- (W (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ (unipotent k t) f) i) =
33
- ∑ j, clearedLineAction k (P i j) t d * linePolynomial k (W f j) := by
34
- apply Polynomial.eq_of_infinite_eval_eq
35
- apply (Set.finite_singleton (0 : k)).infinite_compl.mono
36
- intro a ha
37
- have ha0 : a ≠ 0 := ha
38
- let u : kˣ := Units.mk0 a ha0
39
- change Polynomial.eval (u : k) _ = Polynomial.eval (u : k) _
40
- simp only [Polynomial.eval_mul, Polynomial.eval_pow, Polynomial.eval_X,
41
- Polynomial.eval_finsetSum]
42
- rw [associatedNumerator_line_eval k ι ρ P hP d hd,
43
- associatedSections_line_unipotent k ι ρ u t f]
44
- simp_rw [clearedLineAction_eval k _ t (u : k) d (hd i _) u.ne_zero,
45
- associatedNumerator_line_eval k ι ρ P hP d hd u f]
46
- rw [← LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec, ← hP]
47
- simp only [polynomialMatrixEval, Matrix.mulVec, dotProduct,
48
- Polynomial.aeval_def, Algebra.algebraMap_self, Polynomial.eval₂_id, Finset.mul_sum]
49
- apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
50
- intro j _
51
- ring
52
- end FiberFunctorProof
53
-
54
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.AssociatedNumerator
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.XChartLineEval
3
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ClearedPolynomial
4
+
5
+ namespace OAI
6
+
7
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
8
+ open scoped BigOperators
9
+ universe u
10
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
11
+ variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
12
+ variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
13
+ variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
14
+ variable (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
15
+ variable (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d)
16
+ local notation "N" => associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ
17
+ local notation "W" => associatedNumeratorLinear k ι ρ P hP d hd
18
+
19
+ lemma associatedNumerator_line_eval (a : kˣ) (f : N) (i : ι) :
20
+ (linePolynomial k (W f i)).eval (a : k) = (a : k)^d *
21
+ regularVectorEvaluation k ι (diagonalTorus k a) f.val i := by
22
+ rw [linePolynomial_eval]
23
+ change planeLineEval k a (W f i) = _
24
+ have h := congrArg (chartLineEval k a) (associatedNumeratorLinear_spec k ι ρ P hP d hd f i)
25
+ rw [chartLineEval_algebraMap, map_mul, map_pow, chartLineEval_coordinate] at h
26
+ simpa only [ite_true, congrFun (associatedXChart_line k ι ρ a f) i] using h
27
+
28
+
29
+
30
+ lemma associatedNumerator_line_unipotent (t : k) (f : N) (i : ι) :
31
+ Polynomial.X^(2*d) * linePolynomial k
32
+ (W (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ (unipotent k t) f) i) =
33
+ ∑ j, clearedLineAction k (P i j) t d * linePolynomial k (W f j) := by
34
+ apply Polynomial.eq_of_infinite_eval_eq
35
+ apply (Set.finite_singleton (0 : k)).infinite_compl.mono
36
+ intro a ha
37
+ have ha0 : a ≠ 0 := ha
38
+ let u : kˣ := Units.mk0 a ha0
39
+ change Polynomial.eval (u : k) _ = Polynomial.eval (u : k) _
40
+ simp only [Polynomial.eval_mul, Polynomial.eval_pow, Polynomial.eval_X,
41
+ Polynomial.eval_finsetSum]
42
+ rw [associatedNumerator_line_eval k ι ρ P hP d hd,
43
+ associatedSections_line_unipotent k ι ρ u t f]
44
+ simp_rw [clearedLineAction_eval k _ t (u : k) d (hd i _) u.ne_zero,
45
+ associatedNumerator_line_eval k ι ρ P hP d hd u f]
46
+ rw [← LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec, ← hP]
47
+ simp only [polynomialMatrixEval, Matrix.mulVec, dotProduct,
48
+ Polynomial.aeval_def, Algebra.algebraMap_self, Polynomial.eval₂_id, Finset.mul_sum]
49
+ apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
50
+ intro j _
51
+ ring
52
+ end FiberFunctorProof
53
+
54
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/OriginCoordinates.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,346 +1,346 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ActionDenominators
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- /-! Plane-origin coordinate rings, stalk lattices and overlap evaluation. -/
7
-
8
- noncomputable section
9
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
- open scoped BigOperators
11
-
12
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
- section
14
-
15
- variable (k : Type*) [Field k]
16
-
17
- abbrev planeCoordinateRing := MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
18
-
19
- def planeOriginIdeal : Ideal (planeCoordinateRing k) :=
20
- RingHom.ker MvPolynomial.constantCoeff
21
-
22
- instance planeOriginIdeal_isMaximal : (planeOriginIdeal k).IsMaximal :=
23
- RingHom.ker_isMaximal_of_surjective MvPolynomial.constantCoeff
24
- (fun a => ⟨MvPolynomial.C a, MvPolynomial.constantCoeff_C (Fin 2) a⟩)
25
-
26
- lemma planeOriginIdeal_eq_span : planeOriginIdeal k =
27
- Ideal.span {MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2), MvPolynomial.X (1 : Fin 2)} := by
28
- have hvars : planeOriginIdeal k = MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k := by
29
- ext f
30
- change f.coeff 0 = 0 ↔ f ∈ MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
31
- have he := MvPolynomial.mem_pow_idealOfVars_iff' (R := k) (σ := Fin 2) 1 f
32
- simpa only [pow_one, Nat.lt_one_iff, Finsupp.degree_eq_zero_iff,
33
- forall_eq] using he.symm
34
- rw [hvars, MvPolynomial.idealOfVars]
35
- congr 1
36
- ext p
37
- constructor
38
- · rintro ⟨i,rfl⟩
39
- fin_cases i <;> simp
40
- · rintro (rfl | rfl)
41
- · exact ⟨0,rfl⟩
42
- · exact ⟨1,rfl⟩
43
-
44
- abbrev planeOriginRing := Localization.AtPrime (planeOriginIdeal k)
45
-
46
- abbrev planeOriginCoordinate (i : Fin 2) : planeOriginRing k :=
47
- algebraMap (planeCoordinateRing k) (planeOriginRing k) (MvPolynomial.X i)
48
-
49
- lemma planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero (i : Fin 2) : planeOriginCoordinate k i ≠ 0 := by
50
- exact fun h => MvPolynomial.X_ne_zero i
51
- ((IsLocalization.injective (planeOriginRing k)
52
- (planeOriginIdeal k).primeCompl_le_nonZeroDivisors) (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
53
-
54
- lemma planeOrigin_maximalIdeal : IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal (planeOriginRing k) =
55
- Ideal.span {planeOriginCoordinate k 0, planeOriginCoordinate k 1} := by
56
- rw [← IsLocalization.AtPrime.map_eq_maximalIdeal (planeOriginIdeal k) (planeOriginRing k)]
57
- calc
58
- _ = Ideal.map (algebraMap (planeCoordinateRing k) (planeOriginRing k))
59
- (Ideal.span {MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2), MvPolynomial.X (1 : Fin 2)}) :=
60
- congrArg (Ideal.map (algebraMap (planeCoordinateRing k) (planeOriginRing k)))
61
- (planeOriginIdeal_eq_span k)
62
- _ = _ := by
63
- rw [Ideal.map_span]
64
- simp only [Set.image_insert_eq, Set.image_singleton, planeOriginCoordinate]
65
-
66
- lemma planeOriginCoordinate_prime (i : Fin 2) : Prime (planeOriginCoordinate k i) := by
67
- apply (IsLocalization.toLocalizationMap (planeOriginIdeal k).primeCompl
68
- (planeOriginRing k)).map_prime (MvPolynomial.X_prime (i := i)) (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k i)
69
- change ¬ IsUnit (planeOriginCoordinate k i)
70
- rw [IsLocalization.AtPrime.isUnit_to_map_iff (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginIdeal k)]
71
- change ¬ (MvPolynomial.X i : planeCoordinateRing k) ∉ planeOriginIdeal k
72
- simp [planeOriginIdeal, RingHom.mem_ker]
73
-
74
- lemma planeOriginCoordinates_relPrime :
75
- IsRelPrime (planeOriginCoordinate k 0) (planeOriginCoordinate k 1) := by
76
- apply (planeOriginCoordinate_prime k 0).irreducible.isRelPrime_iff_not_dvd.mpr
77
- intro h
78
- obtain ⟨s,hs,hd⟩ :=
79
- (IsLocalization.toLocalizationMap (planeOriginIdeal k).primeCompl
80
- (planeOriginRing k)).map_dvd_map.mp h
81
- rcases (MvPolynomial.X_prime (R := k) (i := (0 : Fin 2))).dvd_or_dvd hd with ha | hb
82
- · have hx : (MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2) : planeCoordinateRing k) ∈ planeOriginIdeal k := by
83
- simp [planeOriginIdeal, RingHom.mem_ker]
84
- obtain ⟨a,rfl⟩ := ha
85
- exact hs ((planeOriginIdeal k).mul_mem_right a hx)
86
- · exact (by decide : (0 : Fin 2) ≠ 1) (MvPolynomial.X_dvd_X.mp hb)
87
-
88
- noncomputable instance planeOriginRing_gcd : GCDMonoid (planeOriginRing k) :=
89
- UniqueFactorizationMonoid.toGCDMonoid _
90
-
91
- example : IsNoetherianRing (planeOriginRing k) := inferInstance
92
- example : IsLocalRing (planeOriginRing k) := inferInstance
93
-
94
- end
95
-
96
- section PowerCharts
97
- variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K] [Algebra R K]
98
-
99
- lemma linearEquiv_map_base_smul (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (a : R) (v : ι → K) :
100
- P (a • v) = a • P v :=
101
- (P.restrictScalars R).map_smul a v
102
-
103
- lemma powerLocalization_idem (x : R) (L : Submodule R (ι → K)) :
104
- powerLocalization x (powerLocalization x L) = powerLocalization x L := by
105
- apply le_antisymm
106
- · rintro v ⟨n,m,h⟩
107
- exact ⟨m+n, by simpa only [pow_add, mul_smul] using h⟩
108
- · exact le_powerLocalization _ _
109
-
110
- lemma powerLocalization_equiv_map (x : R) (L : Submodule R (ι → K))
111
- (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) :
112
- powerLocalization x (L.map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R)) =
113
- (powerLocalization x L).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R) := by
114
- apply le_antisymm
115
- · rintro v ⟨n,w,hw,he⟩
116
- refine ⟨P.symm v, ⟨n, ?_⟩, P.apply_symm_apply v⟩
117
- have h : w = x^n • P.symm v := by
118
- apply P.injective
119
- change P w = x^n • v at he
120
- simpa only [linearEquiv_map_base_smul, P.apply_symm_apply] using he
121
- exact h ▸ hw
122
- · rintro v ⟨w,⟨n,hn⟩,rfl⟩
123
- refine ⟨n,x^n • w,hn,?_⟩
124
- exact (P.restrictScalars R).map_smul _ _
125
-
126
- end PowerCharts
127
-
128
- section
129
- variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K] [Algebra R K]
130
-
131
-
132
- theorem gluedLattice_xChart (x y : R) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K))
133
- (d : ℕ) (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R),
134
- (x*y)^d • P.symm v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R)) :
135
- powerLocalization x (gluedLattice x y P) = powerLocalization x coordinateLattice := by
136
- apply le_antisymm
137
- · exact (powerLocalization_mono x inf_le_left).trans (le_of_eq (powerLocalization_idem x _))
138
- · rintro v hv
139
- obtain ⟨n,hn⟩ := hv
140
- refine ⟨d+n, ?_⟩
141
- change x^(d+n) • v ∈ powerLocalization x coordinateLattice ∧
142
- x^(d+n) • v ∈ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R)
143
- constructor
144
- · exact ⟨0, by simpa only [pow_zero, one_smul, pow_add, mul_smul] using
145
- (coordinateLattice (R := R)).smul_mem (x^d) hn⟩
146
- · refine ⟨x^(d+n) • P.symm v, ⟨d, ?_⟩, ?_⟩
147
- · have h := hP (x^n • v) hn
148
- rw [linearEquiv_map_base_smul, mul_pow, mul_smul,
149
- smul_comm (y^d), ← mul_smul, ← pow_add] at h
150
- simpa only [smul_comm (y^d)] using h
151
- · change P (x^(d+n) • P.symm v) = x^(d+n) • v
152
- rw [linearEquiv_map_base_smul, P.apply_symm_apply]
153
-
154
-
155
- theorem gluedLattice_yChart (x y : R) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K))
156
- (d : ℕ) (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R),
157
- (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R)) :
158
- powerLocalization y (gluedLattice x y P) =
159
- (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R) := by
160
- apply le_antisymm
161
- · refine (powerLocalization_mono y inf_le_right).trans ?_
162
- rw [powerLocalization_equiv_map, powerLocalization_idem]
163
- · rintro v ⟨w,⟨n,hn⟩,rfl⟩
164
- refine ⟨d+n, ?_⟩
165
- change y^(d+n) • P w ∈ powerLocalization x coordinateLattice ∧
166
- y^(d+n) • P w ∈ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R)
167
- constructor
168
- · refine ⟨d, ?_⟩
169
- have h := hP (y^n • w) hn
170
- rw [linearEquiv_map_base_smul, mul_pow, mul_smul,
171
- ← mul_smul (y^d), ← pow_add] at h
172
- exact h
173
- · refine ⟨y^(d+n) • w, ⟨0, ?_⟩, ?_⟩
174
- · simpa only [pow_zero, one_smul, pow_add, mul_smul] using
175
- (coordinateLattice (R := R)).smul_mem (y^d) hn
176
- · exact (P.restrictScalars R).map_smul _ _
177
-
178
- end
179
-
180
- section
181
-
182
- variable {k ι : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
183
- variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
184
- (h0 : polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) = 1)
185
- (hadd : ∀ s t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) =
186
- polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t)
187
-
188
- abbrev planeOriginFractionField := FractionRing (planeCoordinateRing k)
189
-
190
- instance planeOriginFraction_tower :
191
- IsScalarTower k (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) :=
192
- IsScalarTower.to₁₃₄ k (planeCoordinateRing k) (planeOriginRing k)
193
- (planeOriginFractionField (k := k))
194
-
195
- instance planeOriginFraction_isFractionRing :
196
- IsFractionRing (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) :=
197
- IsFractionRing.isFractionRing_of_isLocalization (planeOriginIdeal k).primeCompl
198
- (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginFractionField (k := k))
199
- (planeOriginIdeal k).primeCompl_le_nonZeroDivisors
200
-
201
- noncomputable def planeStalkTransition :
202
- (ι → planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) ≃ₗ[planeOriginFractionField (k := k)]
203
- (ι → planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) :=
204
- polynomialActionEquiv P h0 hadd
205
- (-(algebraMap (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginFractionField (k := k))
206
- (planeOriginCoordinate k 0 * planeOriginCoordinate k 1))⁻¹)
207
-
208
-
209
-
210
- noncomputable def planeAssociatedLattice :
211
- Submodule (planeOriginRing k) (ι → planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) :=
212
- gluedLattice (planeOriginCoordinate k 0) (planeOriginCoordinate k 1)
213
- (planeStalkTransition P h0 hadd)
214
-
215
- omit [Infinite k] in
216
- lemma planeOrigin_product_ne_zero :
217
- algebraMap (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginFractionField (k := k))
218
- (planeOriginCoordinate k 0 * planeOriginCoordinate k 1) ≠ 0 := by
219
- have h := FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective (planeOriginRing k)
220
- (planeOriginFractionField (k := k))
221
- exact fun hz => (mul_ne_zero (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k 0)
222
- (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k 1)) (h (hz.trans (map_zero _).symm))
223
-
224
- lemma planeStalkTransition_denominator (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
225
- ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := planeOriginRing k),
226
- (planeOriginCoordinate k 0 * planeOriginCoordinate k 1)^d •
227
- planeStalkTransition P h0 hadd v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := planeOriginRing k) :=
228
- polynomialAction_denominator P h0 hadd _ planeOrigin_product_ne_zero d hd
229
-
230
- lemma planeStalkTransition_symm_denominator (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
231
- ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := planeOriginRing k),
232
- (planeOriginCoordinate k 0 * planeOriginCoordinate k 1)^d •
233
- (planeStalkTransition P h0 hadd).symm v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := planeOriginRing k) := by
234
- have h := polynomialAction_fraction_denominator (R := planeOriginRing k)
235
- (K := planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) P h0 hadd 1 _ planeOrigin_product_ne_zero d hd
236
- simpa only [planeStalkTransition, polynomialActionEquiv_symm, neg_neg,
237
- map_one, one_mul] using h
238
-
239
-
240
-
241
- theorem planeAssociatedLattice_finite_free (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
242
- Module.Finite (planeOriginRing k) (planeAssociatedLattice P h0 hadd) ∧
243
- Module.Free (planeOriginRing k) (planeAssociatedLattice P h0 hadd) := by
244
- constructor
245
- · exact gluedLattice_finite _ _ (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k 0)
246
- (planeOriginCoordinates_relPrime k) _ d (planeStalkTransition_denominator P h0 hadd d hd)
247
- · exact gluedLattice_free _ _ (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k 0)
248
- (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k 1) (planeOriginCoordinates_relPrime k)
249
- (planeOrigin_maximalIdeal k) _ d (planeStalkTransition_denominator P h0 hadd d hd)
250
-
251
- theorem planeAssociatedLattice_xChart (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
252
- powerLocalization (planeOriginCoordinate k 0) (planeAssociatedLattice P h0 hadd) =
253
- powerLocalization (planeOriginCoordinate k 0) coordinateLattice :=
254
- gluedLattice_xChart _ _ _ d (planeStalkTransition_symm_denominator P h0 hadd d hd)
255
-
256
- theorem planeAssociatedLattice_yChart (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
257
- powerLocalization (planeOriginCoordinate k 1) (planeAssociatedLattice P h0 hadd) =
258
- (powerLocalization (planeOriginCoordinate k 1) coordinateLattice).map
259
- ((planeStalkTransition P h0 hadd).toLinearMap.restrictScalars (planeOriginRing k)) :=
260
- gluedLattice_yChart _ _ _ d (planeStalkTransition_denominator P h0 hadd d hd)
261
-
262
- end
263
-
264
- variable (k : Type*) [Field k] [Infinite k]
265
-
266
- abbrev planeOverlapRing := Localization.Away
267
- ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) * MvPolynomial.X 1)
268
-
269
- omit [Infinite k] in
270
- lemma planeTorusEvaluation_product_isUnit :
271
- IsUnit (planeTorusEvaluation k
272
- ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) * MvPolynomial.X 1)) := by
273
- rw [map_mul]
274
- exact (planeTorusEvaluation_X_isUnit k 0).mul (planeTorusEvaluation_X_isUnit k 1)
275
-
276
- noncomputable def planeOverlapEvaluation :
277
- planeOverlapRing k →ₐ[k] (planeTorusPoints k → k) :=
278
- IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom _ (planeTorusEvaluation_product_isUnit k)
279
-
280
- omit [Infinite k] in
281
- lemma planeOverlapEvaluation_algebraMap (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
282
- planeOverlapEvaluation k (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k) P) =
283
- planeTorusEvaluation k P :=
284
- IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq _ (planeTorusEvaluation_product_isUnit k) _
285
-
286
- theorem planeOverlapEvaluation_injective :
287
- Function.Injective (planeOverlapEvaluation k) := by
288
- apply (IsLocalization.injective_iff_map_algebraMap_eq
289
- (R := MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (S := planeOverlapRing k)
290
- (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1))
291
- (planeOverlapEvaluation k).toRingHom).mpr
292
- intro P Q
293
- constructor
294
- · exact congrArg (planeOverlapEvaluation k)
295
- · intro h
296
- have h' : planeTorusEvaluation k P = planeTorusEvaluation k Q := by
297
- simpa only [AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe,
298
- planeOverlapEvaluation_algebraMap] using h
299
- exact congrArg (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k))
300
- (planeTorusEvaluation_injective k h')
301
-
302
- omit [Infinite k] in
303
- lemma planeOverlapCoordinate_isUnit (i : Fin 2) :
304
- IsUnit (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k) (MvPolynomial.X i)) := by
305
- apply IsLocalization.Away.isUnit_of_dvd
306
- (x := (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) * MvPolynomial.X 1)
307
- fin_cases i
308
- · exact dvd_mul_right _ _
309
- · exact dvd_mul_left _ _
310
-
311
- noncomputable def planeChartToOverlap (i : Fin 2) :
312
- planeCoordinateChart k i →ₐ[k] planeOverlapRing k :=
313
- IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
314
- (f := IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k))
315
- (planeOverlapCoordinate_isUnit k i)
316
-
317
- omit [Infinite k] in
318
- lemma planeChartToOverlap_algebraMap (i : Fin 2) (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
319
- planeChartToOverlap k i
320
- (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i) P) =
321
- algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k) P :=
322
- IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq _ (planeOverlapCoordinate_isUnit k i) _
323
-
324
- omit [Infinite k] in
325
- lemma planeChartToOverlap_evaluation (i : Fin 2) (f : planeCoordinateChart k i) :
326
- planeOverlapEvaluation k (planeChartToOverlap k i f) = planeChartEvaluation k i f := by
327
- have h : (planeOverlapEvaluation k).toRingHom.comp (planeChartToOverlap k i).toRingHom =
328
- (planeChartEvaluation k i).toRingHom := by
329
- apply IsLocalization.ringHom_ext
330
- (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))
331
- apply RingHom.ext
332
- intro P
333
- simp only [RingHom.comp_apply, AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe,
334
- planeChartToOverlap_algebraMap, planeOverlapEvaluation_algebraMap,
335
- planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap]
336
- exact RingHom.congr_fun h f
337
-
338
- lemma planeChartToOverlap_injective (i : Fin 2) : Function.Injective (planeChartToOverlap k i) := by
339
- intro f h he
340
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k i
341
- rw [← planeChartToOverlap_evaluation, ← planeChartToOverlap_evaluation, he]
342
-
343
- end FiberFunctorProof
344
- end
345
-
346
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.ActionDenominators
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ /-! Plane-origin coordinate rings, stalk lattices and overlap evaluation. -/
7
+
8
+ noncomputable section
9
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
+ open scoped BigOperators
11
+
12
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
+ section
14
+
15
+ variable (k : Type*) [Field k]
16
+
17
+ abbrev planeCoordinateRing := MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
18
+
19
+ def planeOriginIdeal : Ideal (planeCoordinateRing k) :=
20
+ RingHom.ker MvPolynomial.constantCoeff
21
+
22
+ instance planeOriginIdeal_isMaximal : (planeOriginIdeal k).IsMaximal :=
23
+ RingHom.ker_isMaximal_of_surjective MvPolynomial.constantCoeff
24
+ (fun a => ⟨MvPolynomial.C a, MvPolynomial.constantCoeff_C (Fin 2) a⟩)
25
+
26
+ lemma planeOriginIdeal_eq_span : planeOriginIdeal k =
27
+ Ideal.span {MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2), MvPolynomial.X (1 : Fin 2)} := by
28
+ have hvars : planeOriginIdeal k = MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k := by
29
+ ext f
30
+ change f.coeff 0 = 0 ↔ f ∈ MvPolynomial.idealOfVars (Fin 2) k
31
+ have he := MvPolynomial.mem_pow_idealOfVars_iff' (R := k) (σ := Fin 2) 1 f
32
+ simpa only [pow_one, Nat.lt_one_iff, Finsupp.degree_eq_zero_iff,
33
+ forall_eq] using he.symm
34
+ rw [hvars, MvPolynomial.idealOfVars]
35
+ congr 1
36
+ ext p
37
+ constructor
38
+ · rintro ⟨i,rfl⟩
39
+ fin_cases i <;> simp
40
+ · rintro (rfl | rfl)
41
+ · exact ⟨0,rfl⟩
42
+ · exact ⟨1,rfl⟩
43
+
44
+ abbrev planeOriginRing := Localization.AtPrime (planeOriginIdeal k)
45
+
46
+ abbrev planeOriginCoordinate (i : Fin 2) : planeOriginRing k :=
47
+ algebraMap (planeCoordinateRing k) (planeOriginRing k) (MvPolynomial.X i)
48
+
49
+ lemma planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero (i : Fin 2) : planeOriginCoordinate k i ≠ 0 := by
50
+ exact fun h => MvPolynomial.X_ne_zero i
51
+ ((IsLocalization.injective (planeOriginRing k)
52
+ (planeOriginIdeal k).primeCompl_le_nonZeroDivisors) (h.trans (map_zero _).symm))
53
+
54
+ lemma planeOrigin_maximalIdeal : IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal (planeOriginRing k) =
55
+ Ideal.span {planeOriginCoordinate k 0, planeOriginCoordinate k 1} := by
56
+ rw [← IsLocalization.AtPrime.map_eq_maximalIdeal (planeOriginIdeal k) (planeOriginRing k)]
57
+ calc
58
+ _ = Ideal.map (algebraMap (planeCoordinateRing k) (planeOriginRing k))
59
+ (Ideal.span {MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2), MvPolynomial.X (1 : Fin 2)}) :=
60
+ congrArg (Ideal.map (algebraMap (planeCoordinateRing k) (planeOriginRing k)))
61
+ (planeOriginIdeal_eq_span k)
62
+ _ = _ := by
63
+ rw [Ideal.map_span]
64
+ simp only [Set.image_insert_eq, Set.image_singleton, planeOriginCoordinate]
65
+
66
+ lemma planeOriginCoordinate_prime (i : Fin 2) : Prime (planeOriginCoordinate k i) := by
67
+ apply (IsLocalization.toLocalizationMap (planeOriginIdeal k).primeCompl
68
+ (planeOriginRing k)).map_prime (MvPolynomial.X_prime (i := i)) (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k i)
69
+ change ¬ IsUnit (planeOriginCoordinate k i)
70
+ rw [IsLocalization.AtPrime.isUnit_to_map_iff (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginIdeal k)]
71
+ change ¬ (MvPolynomial.X i : planeCoordinateRing k) ∉ planeOriginIdeal k
72
+ simp [planeOriginIdeal, RingHom.mem_ker]
73
+
74
+ lemma planeOriginCoordinates_relPrime :
75
+ IsRelPrime (planeOriginCoordinate k 0) (planeOriginCoordinate k 1) := by
76
+ apply (planeOriginCoordinate_prime k 0).irreducible.isRelPrime_iff_not_dvd.mpr
77
+ intro h
78
+ obtain ⟨s,hs,hd⟩ :=
79
+ (IsLocalization.toLocalizationMap (planeOriginIdeal k).primeCompl
80
+ (planeOriginRing k)).map_dvd_map.mp h
81
+ rcases (MvPolynomial.X_prime (R := k) (i := (0 : Fin 2))).dvd_or_dvd hd with ha | hb
82
+ · have hx : (MvPolynomial.X (0 : Fin 2) : planeCoordinateRing k) ∈ planeOriginIdeal k := by
83
+ simp [planeOriginIdeal, RingHom.mem_ker]
84
+ obtain ⟨a,rfl⟩ := ha
85
+ exact hs ((planeOriginIdeal k).mul_mem_right a hx)
86
+ · exact (by decide : (0 : Fin 2) ≠ 1) (MvPolynomial.X_dvd_X.mp hb)
87
+
88
+ noncomputable instance planeOriginRing_gcd : GCDMonoid (planeOriginRing k) :=
89
+ UniqueFactorizationMonoid.toGCDMonoid _
90
+
91
+ example : IsNoetherianRing (planeOriginRing k) := inferInstance
92
+ example : IsLocalRing (planeOriginRing k) := inferInstance
93
+
94
+ end
95
+
96
+ section PowerCharts
97
+ variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K] [Algebra R K]
98
+
99
+ lemma linearEquiv_map_base_smul (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) (a : R) (v : ι → K) :
100
+ P (a • v) = a • P v :=
101
+ (P.restrictScalars R).map_smul a v
102
+
103
+ lemma powerLocalization_idem (x : R) (L : Submodule R (ι → K)) :
104
+ powerLocalization x (powerLocalization x L) = powerLocalization x L := by
105
+ apply le_antisymm
106
+ · rintro v ⟨n,m,h⟩
107
+ exact ⟨m+n, by simpa only [pow_add, mul_smul] using h⟩
108
+ · exact le_powerLocalization _ _
109
+
110
+ lemma powerLocalization_equiv_map (x : R) (L : Submodule R (ι → K))
111
+ (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K)) :
112
+ powerLocalization x (L.map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R)) =
113
+ (powerLocalization x L).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R) := by
114
+ apply le_antisymm
115
+ · rintro v ⟨n,w,hw,he⟩
116
+ refine ⟨P.symm v, ⟨n, ?_⟩, P.apply_symm_apply v⟩
117
+ have h : w = x^n • P.symm v := by
118
+ apply P.injective
119
+ change P w = x^n • v at he
120
+ simpa only [linearEquiv_map_base_smul, P.apply_symm_apply] using he
121
+ exact h ▸ hw
122
+ · rintro v ⟨w,⟨n,hn⟩,rfl⟩
123
+ refine ⟨n,x^n • w,hn,?_⟩
124
+ exact (P.restrictScalars R).map_smul _ _
125
+
126
+ end PowerCharts
127
+
128
+ section
129
+ variable {R K ι : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field K] [Algebra R K]
130
+
131
+
132
+ theorem gluedLattice_xChart (x y : R) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K))
133
+ (d : ℕ) (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R),
134
+ (x*y)^d • P.symm v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R)) :
135
+ powerLocalization x (gluedLattice x y P) = powerLocalization x coordinateLattice := by
136
+ apply le_antisymm
137
+ · exact (powerLocalization_mono x inf_le_left).trans (le_of_eq (powerLocalization_idem x _))
138
+ · rintro v hv
139
+ obtain ⟨n,hn⟩ := hv
140
+ refine ⟨d+n, ?_⟩
141
+ change x^(d+n) • v ∈ powerLocalization x coordinateLattice ∧
142
+ x^(d+n) • v ∈ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R)
143
+ constructor
144
+ · exact ⟨0, by simpa only [pow_zero, one_smul, pow_add, mul_smul] using
145
+ (coordinateLattice (R := R)).smul_mem (x^d) hn⟩
146
+ · refine ⟨x^(d+n) • P.symm v, ⟨d, ?_⟩, ?_⟩
147
+ · have h := hP (x^n • v) hn
148
+ rw [linearEquiv_map_base_smul, mul_pow, mul_smul,
149
+ smul_comm (y^d), ← mul_smul, ← pow_add] at h
150
+ simpa only [smul_comm (y^d)] using h
151
+ · change P (x^(d+n) • P.symm v) = x^(d+n) • v
152
+ rw [linearEquiv_map_base_smul, P.apply_symm_apply]
153
+
154
+
155
+ theorem gluedLattice_yChart (x y : R) (P : (ι → K) ≃ₗ[K] (ι → K))
156
+ (d : ℕ) (hP : ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R),
157
+ (x*y)^d • P v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := R)) :
158
+ powerLocalization y (gluedLattice x y P) =
159
+ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R) := by
160
+ apply le_antisymm
161
+ · refine (powerLocalization_mono y inf_le_right).trans ?_
162
+ rw [powerLocalization_equiv_map, powerLocalization_idem]
163
+ · rintro v ⟨w,⟨n,hn⟩,rfl⟩
164
+ refine ⟨d+n, ?_⟩
165
+ change y^(d+n) • P w ∈ powerLocalization x coordinateLattice ∧
166
+ y^(d+n) • P w ∈ (powerLocalization y coordinateLattice).map (P.toLinearMap.restrictScalars R)
167
+ constructor
168
+ · refine ⟨d, ?_⟩
169
+ have h := hP (y^n • w) hn
170
+ rw [linearEquiv_map_base_smul, mul_pow, mul_smul,
171
+ ← mul_smul (y^d), ← pow_add] at h
172
+ exact h
173
+ · refine ⟨y^(d+n) • w, ⟨0, ?_⟩, ?_⟩
174
+ · simpa only [pow_zero, one_smul, pow_add, mul_smul] using
175
+ (coordinateLattice (R := R)).smul_mem (y^d) hn
176
+ · exact (P.restrictScalars R).map_smul _ _
177
+
178
+ end
179
+
180
+ section
181
+
182
+ variable {k ι : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
183
+ variable (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
184
+ (h0 : polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) = 1)
185
+ (hadd : ∀ s t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) =
186
+ polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t)
187
+
188
+ abbrev planeOriginFractionField := FractionRing (planeCoordinateRing k)
189
+
190
+ instance planeOriginFraction_tower :
191
+ IsScalarTower k (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) :=
192
+ IsScalarTower.to₁₃₄ k (planeCoordinateRing k) (planeOriginRing k)
193
+ (planeOriginFractionField (k := k))
194
+
195
+ instance planeOriginFraction_isFractionRing :
196
+ IsFractionRing (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) :=
197
+ IsFractionRing.isFractionRing_of_isLocalization (planeOriginIdeal k).primeCompl
198
+ (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginFractionField (k := k))
199
+ (planeOriginIdeal k).primeCompl_le_nonZeroDivisors
200
+
201
+ noncomputable def planeStalkTransition :
202
+ (ι → planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) ≃ₗ[planeOriginFractionField (k := k)]
203
+ (ι → planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) :=
204
+ polynomialActionEquiv P h0 hadd
205
+ (-(algebraMap (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginFractionField (k := k))
206
+ (planeOriginCoordinate k 0 * planeOriginCoordinate k 1))⁻¹)
207
+
208
+
209
+
210
+ noncomputable def planeAssociatedLattice :
211
+ Submodule (planeOriginRing k) (ι → planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) :=
212
+ gluedLattice (planeOriginCoordinate k 0) (planeOriginCoordinate k 1)
213
+ (planeStalkTransition P h0 hadd)
214
+
215
+ omit [Infinite k] in
216
+ lemma planeOrigin_product_ne_zero :
217
+ algebraMap (planeOriginRing k) (planeOriginFractionField (k := k))
218
+ (planeOriginCoordinate k 0 * planeOriginCoordinate k 1) ≠ 0 := by
219
+ have h := FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective (planeOriginRing k)
220
+ (planeOriginFractionField (k := k))
221
+ exact fun hz => (mul_ne_zero (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k 0)
222
+ (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k 1)) (h (hz.trans (map_zero _).symm))
223
+
224
+ lemma planeStalkTransition_denominator (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
225
+ ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := planeOriginRing k),
226
+ (planeOriginCoordinate k 0 * planeOriginCoordinate k 1)^d •
227
+ planeStalkTransition P h0 hadd v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := planeOriginRing k) :=
228
+ polynomialAction_denominator P h0 hadd _ planeOrigin_product_ne_zero d hd
229
+
230
+ lemma planeStalkTransition_symm_denominator (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
231
+ ∀ v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := planeOriginRing k),
232
+ (planeOriginCoordinate k 0 * planeOriginCoordinate k 1)^d •
233
+ (planeStalkTransition P h0 hadd).symm v ∈ coordinateLattice (R := planeOriginRing k) := by
234
+ have h := polynomialAction_fraction_denominator (R := planeOriginRing k)
235
+ (K := planeOriginFractionField (k := k)) P h0 hadd 1 _ planeOrigin_product_ne_zero d hd
236
+ simpa only [planeStalkTransition, polynomialActionEquiv_symm, neg_neg,
237
+ map_one, one_mul] using h
238
+
239
+
240
+
241
+ theorem planeAssociatedLattice_finite_free (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
242
+ Module.Finite (planeOriginRing k) (planeAssociatedLattice P h0 hadd) ∧
243
+ Module.Free (planeOriginRing k) (planeAssociatedLattice P h0 hadd) := by
244
+ constructor
245
+ · exact gluedLattice_finite _ _ (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k 0)
246
+ (planeOriginCoordinates_relPrime k) _ d (planeStalkTransition_denominator P h0 hadd d hd)
247
+ · exact gluedLattice_free _ _ (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k 0)
248
+ (planeOriginCoordinate_ne_zero k 1) (planeOriginCoordinates_relPrime k)
249
+ (planeOrigin_maximalIdeal k) _ d (planeStalkTransition_denominator P h0 hadd d hd)
250
+
251
+ theorem planeAssociatedLattice_xChart (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
252
+ powerLocalization (planeOriginCoordinate k 0) (planeAssociatedLattice P h0 hadd) =
253
+ powerLocalization (planeOriginCoordinate k 0) coordinateLattice :=
254
+ gluedLattice_xChart _ _ _ d (planeStalkTransition_symm_denominator P h0 hadd d hd)
255
+
256
+ theorem planeAssociatedLattice_yChart (d : ℕ) (hd : ∀ i j, (P i j).natDegree ≤ d) :
257
+ powerLocalization (planeOriginCoordinate k 1) (planeAssociatedLattice P h0 hadd) =
258
+ (powerLocalization (planeOriginCoordinate k 1) coordinateLattice).map
259
+ ((planeStalkTransition P h0 hadd).toLinearMap.restrictScalars (planeOriginRing k)) :=
260
+ gluedLattice_yChart _ _ _ d (planeStalkTransition_denominator P h0 hadd d hd)
261
+
262
+ end
263
+
264
+ variable (k : Type*) [Field k] [Infinite k]
265
+
266
+ abbrev planeOverlapRing := Localization.Away
267
+ ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) * MvPolynomial.X 1)
268
+
269
+ omit [Infinite k] in
270
+ lemma planeTorusEvaluation_product_isUnit :
271
+ IsUnit (planeTorusEvaluation k
272
+ ((MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) * MvPolynomial.X 1)) := by
273
+ rw [map_mul]
274
+ exact (planeTorusEvaluation_X_isUnit k 0).mul (planeTorusEvaluation_X_isUnit k 1)
275
+
276
+ noncomputable def planeOverlapEvaluation :
277
+ planeOverlapRing k →ₐ[k] (planeTorusPoints k → k) :=
278
+ IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom _ (planeTorusEvaluation_product_isUnit k)
279
+
280
+ omit [Infinite k] in
281
+ lemma planeOverlapEvaluation_algebraMap (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
282
+ planeOverlapEvaluation k (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k) P) =
283
+ planeTorusEvaluation k P :=
284
+ IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq _ (planeTorusEvaluation_product_isUnit k) _
285
+
286
+ theorem planeOverlapEvaluation_injective :
287
+ Function.Injective (planeOverlapEvaluation k) := by
288
+ apply (IsLocalization.injective_iff_map_algebraMap_eq
289
+ (R := MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (S := planeOverlapRing k)
290
+ (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X 0 * MvPolynomial.X 1))
291
+ (planeOverlapEvaluation k).toRingHom).mpr
292
+ intro P Q
293
+ constructor
294
+ · exact congrArg (planeOverlapEvaluation k)
295
+ · intro h
296
+ have h' : planeTorusEvaluation k P = planeTorusEvaluation k Q := by
297
+ simpa only [AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe,
298
+ planeOverlapEvaluation_algebraMap] using h
299
+ exact congrArg (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k))
300
+ (planeTorusEvaluation_injective k h')
301
+
302
+ omit [Infinite k] in
303
+ lemma planeOverlapCoordinate_isUnit (i : Fin 2) :
304
+ IsUnit (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k) (MvPolynomial.X i)) := by
305
+ apply IsLocalization.Away.isUnit_of_dvd
306
+ (x := (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) * MvPolynomial.X 1)
307
+ fin_cases i
308
+ · exact dvd_mul_right _ _
309
+ · exact dvd_mul_left _ _
310
+
311
+ noncomputable def planeChartToOverlap (i : Fin 2) :
312
+ planeCoordinateChart k i →ₐ[k] planeOverlapRing k :=
313
+ IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
314
+ (f := IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k))
315
+ (planeOverlapCoordinate_isUnit k i)
316
+
317
+ omit [Infinite k] in
318
+ lemma planeChartToOverlap_algebraMap (i : Fin 2) (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
319
+ planeChartToOverlap k i
320
+ (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i) P) =
321
+ algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeOverlapRing k) P :=
322
+ IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq _ (planeOverlapCoordinate_isUnit k i) _
323
+
324
+ omit [Infinite k] in
325
+ lemma planeChartToOverlap_evaluation (i : Fin 2) (f : planeCoordinateChart k i) :
326
+ planeOverlapEvaluation k (planeChartToOverlap k i f) = planeChartEvaluation k i f := by
327
+ have h : (planeOverlapEvaluation k).toRingHom.comp (planeChartToOverlap k i).toRingHom =
328
+ (planeChartEvaluation k i).toRingHom := by
329
+ apply IsLocalization.ringHom_ext
330
+ (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))
331
+ apply RingHom.ext
332
+ intro P
333
+ simp only [RingHom.comp_apply, AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe,
334
+ planeChartToOverlap_algebraMap, planeOverlapEvaluation_algebraMap,
335
+ planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap]
336
+ exact RingHom.congr_fun h f
337
+
338
+ lemma planeChartToOverlap_injective (i : Fin 2) : Function.Injective (planeChartToOverlap k i) := by
339
+ intro f h he
340
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k i
341
+ rw [← planeChartToOverlap_evaluation, ← planeChartToOverlap_evaluation, he]
342
+
343
+ end FiberFunctorProof
344
+ end
345
+
346
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PGroupInvariants.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,58 +1,58 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open Representation
7
- universe u v
8
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p]
9
- variable {G : Type v} [Group G] [Finite G]
10
- variable {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
11
-
12
-
13
-
14
- theorem pgroup_exists_invariant (hG : IsPGroup p G) (ρ : Representation k G V)
15
- (v : V) (hv : v ≠ 0) : ∃ w : V, w ≠ 0 ∧ ∀ g, ρ g w = w := by
16
- classical
17
- let : Algebra (ZMod p) k := ZMod.algebra k p
18
- let : Module (ZMod p) V := Module.compHom V (algebraMap (ZMod p) k)
19
- let : IsScalarTower (ZMod p) k V := IsScalarTower.of_algebraMap_smul fun _ _ => rfl
20
- let W : Submodule (ZMod p) V := Submodule.span (ZMod p) (Set.range fun g : G => ρ g v)
21
- have hvW : v ∈ W := by
22
- apply Submodule.subset_span
23
- exact ⟨1, by simp⟩
24
- have hstable (g : G) : W ≤ W.comap ((ρ g).restrictScalars (ZMod p)) := by
25
- apply Submodule.span_le.mpr
26
- rintro _ ⟨h,rfl⟩
27
- change ρ g (ρ h v) ∈ W
28
- change (ρ g * ρ h) v ∈ W
29
- rw [← map_mul]
30
- exact Submodule.subset_span ⟨g*h,rfl⟩
31
- let σ : Representation (ZMod p) G W :=
32
- { toFun := fun g => ((ρ g).restrictScalars (ZMod p)).restrict (hstable g)
33
- map_one' := by ext w; simp
34
- map_mul' := by intro g h; ext w; simp [map_mul] }
35
- let : Module.Finite (ZMod p) W :=
36
- Module.Finite.of_fg (Submodule.fg_span (Set.finite_range _))
37
- let : Finite W := Module.finite_of_finite (ZMod p)
38
- have hnt : Nontrivial W := ⟨⟨⟨v,hvW⟩,0,fun h => hv (congrArg Subtype.val h)⟩⟩
39
- let := hnt
40
- let : MulAction G W := {
41
- smul g w := σ g w
42
- one_smul := by intro w; change σ 1 w = w; simp
43
- mul_smul := by intro g h w; change σ (g*h) w = σ g (σ h w); simp [map_mul] }
44
- have hpW : p ∣ Nat.card W := by
45
- let := Fintype.ofFinite W
46
- rw [Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, Module.card_eq_pow_finrank (K := ZMod p), ZMod.card]
47
- exact dvd_pow_self p (ne_of_gt (Module.finrank_pos (R := ZMod p) (M := W)))
48
- obtain ⟨w,hw,hne⟩ := hG.exists_fixed_point_of_prime_dvd_card_of_fixed_point W hpW
49
- (a := 0) (by intro g; change σ g 0 = 0; simp)
50
- refine ⟨w,?_,?_⟩
51
- · intro h
52
- apply hne
53
- exact Subtype.ext h.symm
54
- · intro g
55
- exact congrArg Subtype.val (hw g)
56
- end FiberFunctorProof
57
-
58
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open Representation
7
+ universe u v
8
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [CharP k p]
9
+ variable {G : Type v} [Group G] [Finite G]
10
+ variable {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
11
+
12
+
13
+
14
+ theorem pgroup_exists_invariant (hG : IsPGroup p G) (ρ : Representation k G V)
15
+ (v : V) (hv : v ≠ 0) : ∃ w : V, w ≠ 0 ∧ ∀ g, ρ g w = w := by
16
+ classical
17
+ let : Algebra (ZMod p) k := ZMod.algebra k p
18
+ let : Module (ZMod p) V := Module.compHom V (algebraMap (ZMod p) k)
19
+ let : IsScalarTower (ZMod p) k V := IsScalarTower.of_algebraMap_smul fun _ _ => rfl
20
+ let W : Submodule (ZMod p) V := Submodule.span (ZMod p) (Set.range fun g : G => ρ g v)
21
+ have hvW : v ∈ W := by
22
+ apply Submodule.subset_span
23
+ exact ⟨1, by simp⟩
24
+ have hstable (g : G) : W ≤ W.comap ((ρ g).restrictScalars (ZMod p)) := by
25
+ apply Submodule.span_le.mpr
26
+ rintro _ ⟨h,rfl⟩
27
+ change ρ g (ρ h v) ∈ W
28
+ change (ρ g * ρ h) v ∈ W
29
+ rw [← map_mul]
30
+ exact Submodule.subset_span ⟨g*h,rfl⟩
31
+ let σ : Representation (ZMod p) G W :=
32
+ { toFun := fun g => ((ρ g).restrictScalars (ZMod p)).restrict (hstable g)
33
+ map_one' := by ext w; simp
34
+ map_mul' := by intro g h; ext w; simp [map_mul] }
35
+ let : Module.Finite (ZMod p) W :=
36
+ Module.Finite.of_fg (Submodule.fg_span (Set.finite_range _))
37
+ let : Finite W := Module.finite_of_finite (ZMod p)
38
+ have hnt : Nontrivial W := ⟨⟨⟨v,hvW⟩,0,fun h => hv (congrArg Subtype.val h)⟩⟩
39
+ let := hnt
40
+ let : MulAction G W := {
41
+ smul g w := σ g w
42
+ one_smul := by intro w; change σ 1 w = w; simp
43
+ mul_smul := by intro g h w; change σ (g*h) w = σ g (σ h w); simp [map_mul] }
44
+ have hpW : p ∣ Nat.card W := by
45
+ let := Fintype.ofFinite W
46
+ rw [Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, Module.card_eq_pow_finrank (K := ZMod p), ZMod.card]
47
+ exact dvd_pow_self p (ne_of_gt (Module.finrank_pos (R := ZMod p) (M := W)))
48
+ obtain ⟨w,hw,hne⟩ := hG.exists_fixed_point_of_prime_dvd_card_of_fixed_point W hpW
49
+ (a := 0) (by intro g; change σ g 0 = 0; simp)
50
+ refine ⟨w,?_,?_⟩
51
+ · intro h
52
+ apply hne
53
+ exact Subtype.ext h.symm
54
+ · intro g
55
+ exact congrArg Subtype.val (hw g)
56
+ end FiberFunctorProof
57
+
58
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PiPlaneOrigin.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,82 +1,82 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PlaneMatrixTensor
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory
7
- open scoped BigOperators TensorProduct
8
- universe u
9
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
10
- variable {β : Type u} [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β]
11
- variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
12
- [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
13
- local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
14
- local notation "pM" => planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1
15
- local notation "pPi" => planeJetRelation (M := β → M) k 1
16
-
17
- noncomputable def piPlaneOriginMap : (β → M) →ₗ[k] (β → M ⧸ pM) :=
18
- LinearMap.pi fun i => (pM).mkQ.comp (LinearMap.proj i)
19
-
20
- omit [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β] in
21
- lemma piPlaneOriginMap_apply (v : β → M) (i : β) :
22
- piPlaneOriginMap k v i = (pM).mkQ (v i) := rfl
23
-
24
- omit [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β] in
25
- lemma piPlaneOriginMap_surjective : Function.Surjective (piPlaneOriginMap (β := β) (M := M) k) := by
26
- intro v
27
- choose w hw using fun i => (pM).mkQ_surjective (v i)
28
- exact ⟨w, funext hw⟩
29
-
30
- lemma planeOrigin_mem_iff (v : M) : v ∈ pM ↔
31
- ∃ a b : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • a + (MvPolynomial.X 1 : A) • b := by
32
- change v ∈ jetRelation (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) (MvPolynomial.X 1) 1 ↔ _
33
- rw [jetRelation_one, mem_pairRelation]
34
-
35
- omit [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β] in
36
- lemma piPlaneOriginMap_ker : (piPlaneOriginMap (β := β) (M := M) k).ker = pPi := by
37
- ext v
38
- change piPlaneOriginMap k v = 0 ↔ v ∈ pPi
39
- rw [planeOrigin_mem_iff]
40
- constructor
41
- · intro h
42
- have hi (i : β) : v i ∈ pM := by
43
- exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero pM).mp (congrFun h i)
44
- choose a b hab using fun i => (planeOrigin_mem_iff k (v i)).mp (hi i)
45
- exact ⟨a,b,funext hab⟩
46
- · rintro ⟨a,b,rfl⟩
47
- funext i
48
- exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero pM).mpr
49
- ((planeOrigin_mem_iff k _).mpr ⟨a i,b i,rfl⟩)
50
-
51
- noncomputable def piPlaneOriginEquiv : ((β → M) ⧸ pPi) ≃ₗ[k] (β → M ⧸ pM) := by
52
- let f : (β → M) →ₗ[k] (β → M ⧸ pM) := piPlaneOriginMap (β := β) (M := M) k
53
- let e : ((β → M) ⧸ f.ker) ≃ₗ[k] (β → M ⧸ pM) :=
54
- f.quotKerEquivOfSurjective (piPlaneOriginMap_surjective (β := β) (M := M) k)
55
- exact (Submodule.quotEquivOfEq pPi f.ker (piPlaneOriginMap_ker (β := β) (M := M) k).symm).trans e
56
-
57
- omit [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β] in
58
- lemma piPlaneOriginEquiv_mk (v : β → M) :
59
- piPlaneOriginEquiv k ((pPi).mkQ v) = fun i => (pM).mkQ (v i) := rfl
60
-
61
- omit [DecidableEq β] in
62
- lemma piPlaneOrigin_finite [Module.Finite k (M ⧸ pM)] :
63
- Module.Finite k ((β → M) ⧸ pPi) :=
64
- Module.Finite.of_surjective (piPlaneOriginEquiv (β := β) (M := M) k).symm.toLinearMap
65
- (piPlaneOriginEquiv k).symm.surjective
66
-
67
- variable (τ : Representation k (SL2 k) (β → k)) (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
68
- (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ)
69
-
70
- lemma piPlaneOriginEquiv_intertwines (g : SL2 k) (v : (β → M) ⧸ pPi) :
71
- piPlaneOriginEquiv k
72
- (planeJetRep k (matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ) (matrixTensor_planeCompatible k τ σ hσ) 1 g v) =
73
- matrixTensorRepresentation τ (planeJetRep k σ hσ 1) g (piPlaneOriginEquiv k v) := by
74
- obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := (pPi).mkQ_surjective v
75
- change piPlaneOriginEquiv k ((pPi).mkQ (matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ g v)) = _
76
- rw [piPlaneOriginEquiv_mk, piPlaneOriginEquiv_mk]
77
- funext i
78
- simp only [matrixTensorRepresentation_apply, map_sum, map_smul]
79
- rfl
80
- end FiberFunctorProof
81
-
82
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PlaneMatrixTensor
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory
7
+ open scoped BigOperators TensorProduct
8
+ universe u
9
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
10
+ variable {β : Type u} [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β]
11
+ variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
12
+ [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
13
+ local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
14
+ local notation "pM" => planeJetRelation (M := M) k 1
15
+ local notation "pPi" => planeJetRelation (M := β → M) k 1
16
+
17
+ noncomputable def piPlaneOriginMap : (β → M) →ₗ[k] (β → M ⧸ pM) :=
18
+ LinearMap.pi fun i => (pM).mkQ.comp (LinearMap.proj i)
19
+
20
+ omit [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β] in
21
+ lemma piPlaneOriginMap_apply (v : β → M) (i : β) :
22
+ piPlaneOriginMap k v i = (pM).mkQ (v i) := rfl
23
+
24
+ omit [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β] in
25
+ lemma piPlaneOriginMap_surjective : Function.Surjective (piPlaneOriginMap (β := β) (M := M) k) := by
26
+ intro v
27
+ choose w hw using fun i => (pM).mkQ_surjective (v i)
28
+ exact ⟨w, funext hw⟩
29
+
30
+ lemma planeOrigin_mem_iff (v : M) : v ∈ pM ↔
31
+ ∃ a b : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) • a + (MvPolynomial.X 1 : A) • b := by
32
+ change v ∈ jetRelation (MvPolynomial.X 0 : A) (MvPolynomial.X 1) 1 ↔ _
33
+ rw [jetRelation_one, mem_pairRelation]
34
+
35
+ omit [Fintype ��] [DecidableEq β] in
36
+ lemma piPlaneOriginMap_ker : (piPlaneOriginMap (β := β) (M := M) k).ker = pPi := by
37
+ ext v
38
+ change piPlaneOriginMap k v = 0 ↔ v ∈ pPi
39
+ rw [planeOrigin_mem_iff]
40
+ constructor
41
+ · intro h
42
+ have hi (i : β) : v i ∈ pM := by
43
+ exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero pM).mp (congrFun h i)
44
+ choose a b hab using fun i => (planeOrigin_mem_iff k (v i)).mp (hi i)
45
+ exact ⟨a,b,funext hab⟩
46
+ · rintro ⟨a,b,rfl⟩
47
+ funext i
48
+ exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero pM).mpr
49
+ ((planeOrigin_mem_iff k _).mpr ⟨a i,b i,rfl⟩)
50
+
51
+ noncomputable def piPlaneOriginEquiv : ((β → M) ⧸ pPi) ≃ₗ[k] (β → M ⧸ pM) := by
52
+ let f : (β → M) →ₗ[k] (β → M ⧸ pM) := piPlaneOriginMap (β := β) (M := M) k
53
+ let e : ((β → M) ⧸ f.ker) ≃ₗ[k] (β → M ⧸ pM) :=
54
+ f.quotKerEquivOfSurjective (piPlaneOriginMap_surjective (β := β) (M := M) k)
55
+ exact (Submodule.quotEquivOfEq pPi f.ker (piPlaneOriginMap_ker (β := β) (M := M) k).symm).trans e
56
+
57
+ omit [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β] in
58
+ lemma piPlaneOriginEquiv_mk (v : β → M) :
59
+ piPlaneOriginEquiv k ((pPi).mkQ v) = fun i => (pM).mkQ (v i) := rfl
60
+
61
+ omit [DecidableEq β] in
62
+ lemma piPlaneOrigin_finite [Module.Finite k (M ⧸ pM)] :
63
+ Module.Finite k ((β → M) ⧸ pPi) :=
64
+ Module.Finite.of_surjective (piPlaneOriginEquiv (β := β) (M := M) k).symm.toLinearMap
65
+ (piPlaneOriginEquiv k).symm.surjective
66
+
67
+ variable (τ : Representation k (SL2 k) (β → k)) (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
68
+ (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ)
69
+
70
+ lemma piPlaneOriginEquiv_intertwines (g : SL2 k) (v : (β → M) ⧸ pPi) :
71
+ piPlaneOriginEquiv k
72
+ (planeJetRep k (matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ) (matrixTensor_planeCompatible k τ σ hσ) 1 g v) =
73
+ matrixTensorRepresentation τ (planeJetRep k σ hσ 1) g (piPlaneOriginEquiv k v) := by
74
+ obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := (pPi).mkQ_surjective v
75
+ change piPlaneOriginEquiv k ((pPi).mkQ (matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ g v)) = _
76
+ rw [piPlaneOriginEquiv_mk, piPlaneOriginEquiv_mk]
77
+ funext i
78
+ simp only [matrixTensorRepresentation_apply, map_sum, map_smul]
79
+ rfl
80
+ end FiberFunctorProof
81
+
82
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PlaneCharts.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,270 +1,270 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RegularTorus
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- /-! Two plane sections, transition matrices and associated charts. -/
7
-
8
- noncomputable section
9
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
- open scoped BigOperators
11
-
12
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
- section
14
- universe u
15
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
16
-
17
- noncomputable def planeXSection (x : planeTorusPoints k) : SL2 k :=
18
- ⟨!![x.val 0, 0; x.val 1, (x.val 0)⁻¹], by
19
- simp [Matrix.det_fin_two, x.property 0]⟩
20
-
21
- noncomputable def planeYSection (x : planeTorusPoints k) : SL2 k :=
22
- ⟨!![x.val 0, -(x.val 1)⁻¹; x.val 1, 0], by
23
- simp [Matrix.det_fin_two, x.property 1]⟩
24
-
25
- noncomputable def planeChartCoordinate (i j : Fin 2) : planeCoordinateChart k i :=
26
- algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i) (MvPolynomial.X j)
27
-
28
- noncomputable def planeChartInverse (i : Fin 2) : planeCoordinateChart k i :=
29
- IsLocalization.Away.invSelf (S := planeCoordinateChart k i) (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
30
-
31
- omit [Infinite k] in
32
- lemma planeChartEvaluation_coordinate (i j : Fin 2) (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
33
- planeChartEvaluation k i (planeChartCoordinate k i j) x = x.val j := by
34
- rw [planeChartCoordinate, planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap,
35
- planeTorusEvaluation_apply, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
36
-
37
- omit [Infinite k] in
38
- lemma planeChartEvaluation_inverse (i : Fin 2) (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
39
- planeChartEvaluation k i (planeChartInverse k i) x = (x.val i)⁻¹ := by
40
- have hmul : planeChartCoordinate k i i * planeChartInverse k i = 1 :=
41
- IsLocalization.Away.mul_invSelf (S := planeCoordinateChart k i) (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
42
- have h := congrFun (congrArg (planeChartEvaluation k i) hmul) x
43
- simp only [map_mul, map_one, Pi.mul_apply, Pi.one_apply,
44
- planeChartEvaluation_coordinate] at h
45
- exact mul_left_cancel₀ (x.property i) (h.trans (mul_inv_cancel₀ (x.property i)).symm)
46
-
47
- noncomputable def planeXPolynomialChart :
48
- MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] planeCoordinateChart k 0 :=
49
- MvPolynomial.aeval (fun ij =>
50
- (!![planeChartCoordinate k 0 0, 0;
51
- planeChartCoordinate k 0 1, planeChartInverse k 0]) ij.1 ij.2)
52
-
53
- noncomputable def planeYPolynomialChart :
54
- MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] planeCoordinateChart k 1 :=
55
- MvPolynomial.aeval (fun ij =>
56
- (!![planeChartCoordinate k 1 0, -planeChartInverse k 1;
57
- planeChartCoordinate k 1 1, 0]) ij.1 ij.2)
58
-
59
- omit [Infinite k] in
60
- lemma planeXPolynomialChart_evaluation (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k)
61
- (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
62
- planeChartEvaluation k 0 (planeXPolynomialChart k P) x =
63
- coordinateEvaluation k P (planeXSection k x) := by
64
- induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
65
- | C c => simp [planeXPolynomialChart, coordinateEvaluation]
66
- | add P Q hp hq => simp only [map_add, Pi.add_apply, hp, hq]
67
- | mul_X P i hp =>
68
- simp only [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, hp]
69
- congr 1
70
- rw [coordinateEvaluation_apply, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
71
- rcases i with ⟨i,j⟩
72
- fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
73
- simp [planeXPolynomialChart, planeXSection,
74
- planeChartEvaluation_coordinate, planeChartEvaluation_inverse]
75
-
76
- omit [Infinite k] in
77
- lemma planeYPolynomialChart_evaluation (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k)
78
- (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
79
- planeChartEvaluation k 1 (planeYPolynomialChart k P) x =
80
- coordinateEvaluation k P (planeYSection k x) := by
81
- induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
82
- | C c => simp [planeYPolynomialChart, coordinateEvaluation]
83
- | add P Q hp hq => simp only [map_add, Pi.add_apply, hp, hq]
84
- | mul_X P i hp =>
85
- simp only [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, hp]
86
- congr 1
87
- rw [coordinateEvaluation_apply, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
88
- rcases i with ⟨i,j⟩
89
- fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
90
- simp [planeYPolynomialChart, planeYSection,
91
- planeChartEvaluation_coordinate, planeChartEvaluation_inverse]
92
-
93
- noncomputable def regularXChartValue (f : regularSL2Functions k) : planeCoordinateChart k 0 :=
94
- planeXPolynomialChart k f.property.choose
95
-
96
- omit [Infinite k] in
97
- lemma regularXChartValue_evaluation (f : regularSL2Functions k) (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
98
- planeChartEvaluation k 0 (regularXChartValue k f) x = f.val (planeXSection k x) := by
99
- rw [regularXChartValue, planeXPolynomialChart_evaluation]
100
- exact congrFun f.property.choose_spec _
101
-
102
- noncomputable def regularXChart : regularSL2Functions k →ₐ[k] planeCoordinateChart k 0 where
103
- toFun := regularXChartValue k
104
- map_zero' := by
105
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
106
- ext x
107
- rw [regularXChartValue_evaluation, map_zero]
108
- rfl
109
- map_one' := by
110
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
111
- ext x
112
- rw [regularXChartValue_evaluation, map_one]
113
- rfl
114
- map_add' f h := by
115
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
116
- ext x
117
- rw [map_add, Pi.add_apply, regularXChartValue_evaluation,
118
- regularXChartValue_evaluation, regularXChartValue_evaluation]
119
- rfl
120
- map_mul' f h := by
121
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
122
- ext x
123
- rw [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, regularXChartValue_evaluation,
124
- regularXChartValue_evaluation, regularXChartValue_evaluation]
125
- rfl
126
- commutes' a := by
127
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
128
- ext x
129
- rw [regularXChartValue_evaluation, AlgHom.commutes]
130
- rfl
131
-
132
- noncomputable def regularYChartValue (f : regularSL2Functions k) : planeCoordinateChart k 1 :=
133
- planeYPolynomialChart k f.property.choose
134
-
135
- omit [Infinite k] in
136
- lemma regularYChartValue_evaluation (f : regularSL2Functions k) (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
137
- planeChartEvaluation k 1 (regularYChartValue k f) x = f.val (planeYSection k x) := by
138
- rw [regularYChartValue, planeYPolynomialChart_evaluation]
139
- exact congrFun f.property.choose_spec _
140
-
141
- noncomputable def regularYChart : regularSL2Functions k →ₐ[k] planeCoordinateChart k 1 where
142
- toFun := regularYChartValue k
143
- map_zero' := by
144
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
145
- ext x
146
- rw [regularYChartValue_evaluation, map_zero]
147
- rfl
148
- map_one' := by
149
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
150
- ext x
151
- rw [regularYChartValue_evaluation, map_one]
152
- rfl
153
- map_add' f h := by
154
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
155
- ext x
156
- rw [map_add, Pi.add_apply, regularYChartValue_evaluation,
157
- regularYChartValue_evaluation, regularYChartValue_evaluation]
158
- rfl
159
- map_mul' f h := by
160
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
161
- ext x
162
- rw [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, regularYChartValue_evaluation,
163
- regularYChartValue_evaluation, regularYChartValue_evaluation]
164
- rfl
165
- commutes' a := by
166
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
167
- ext x
168
- rw [regularYChartValue_evaluation, AlgHom.commutes]
169
- rfl
170
-
171
- end
172
-
173
- universe u
174
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
175
- variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
176
- variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
177
-
178
- omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
179
- lemma planeSections_transition (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
180
- planeYSection k x = planeXSection k x * unipotent k (-(x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹) := by
181
- apply Subtype.ext
182
- ext i j
183
- change _ = ((planeXSection k x : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
184
- (unipotent k (-(x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i j
185
- fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
186
- simp [planeXSection, planeYSection, unipotent, Matrix.mul_apply,
187
- Fin.sum_univ_two, x.property]
188
- field_simp [x.property 0, x.property 1]
189
-
190
- omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
191
- lemma sl2_xSection_decomposition (g : SL2 k) (ha : g 0 0 ≠ 0) (hc : g 1 0 ≠ 0) :
192
- g = planeXSection k ⟨fun i => g i 0, by intro i; fin_cases i; exact ha; exact hc⟩ *
193
- unipotent k (g 0 1 / g 0 0) := by
194
- have hd : g 0 0 * g 1 1 - g 0 1 * g 1 0 = 1 := by
195
- simpa only [Matrix.det_fin_two] using g.property
196
- apply Subtype.ext
197
- ext i j
198
- change (g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) i j =
199
- ((planeXSection k _ : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
200
- (unipotent k (g 0 1 / g 0 0) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i j
201
- fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
202
- simp [planeXSection, unipotent, Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two]
203
- · field_simp
204
- · apply (mul_left_cancel₀ ha)
205
- field_simp
206
- linear_combination hd
207
-
208
- noncomputable def associatedXChart :
209
- (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) →ₗ[k] (ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) where
210
- toFun f i := regularXChart k (f.val i)
211
- map_add' := by intro f h; funext i; exact map_add _ _ _
212
- map_smul' := by intro a f; funext i; exact (regularXChart k).toLinearMap.map_smul a (f.val i)
213
-
214
- noncomputable def associatedYChart :
215
- (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) →ₗ[k] (ι → planeCoordinateChart k 1) where
216
- toFun f i := regularYChart k (f.val i)
217
- map_add' := by intro f h; funext i; exact map_add _ _ _
218
- map_smul' := by intro a f; funext i; exact (regularYChart k).toLinearMap.map_smul a (f.val i)
219
-
220
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
221
- lemma associatedXChart_evaluation (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
222
- (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
223
- (fun i => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (associatedXChart k ι ρ f i) x) =
224
- regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) f.val := by
225
- funext i
226
- exact regularXChartValue_evaluation k (f.val i) x
227
-
228
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
229
- lemma associatedYChart_evaluation (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
230
- (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
231
- (fun i => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (associatedYChart k ι ρ f i) x) =
232
- regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeYSection k x) f.val := by
233
- funext i
234
- exact regularYChartValue_evaluation k (f.val i) x
235
-
236
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
237
- lemma associatedCharts_transition (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
238
- (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
239
- (fun i => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (associatedYChart k ι ρ f i) x) =
240
- ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd ((x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹))
241
- (fun i => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (associatedXChart k ι ρ f i) x) := by
242
- rw [associatedYChart_evaluation, associatedXChart_evaluation, planeSections_transition]
243
- simpa only [neg_neg] using f.property (planeXSection k x) (-(x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹)
244
-
245
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
246
- lemma associatedXChart_injective : Function.Injective (associatedXChart k ι ρ) := by
247
- intro f h he
248
- apply Subtype.ext
249
- funext i
250
- apply sub_eq_zero.mp
251
- apply regularSL2_torus_dense k
252
- intro g ha hc
253
- let x : planeTorusPoints k := ⟨fun j => g j 0, by intro j; fin_cases j; exact ha; exact hc⟩
254
- have hf' : regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) f.val =
255
- regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) h.val := by
256
- rw [← associatedXChart_evaluation, ← associatedXChart_evaluation, he]
257
- have heq := f.property (planeXSection k x) (g 0 1 / g 0 0)
258
- have heq' := h.property (planeXSection k x) (g 0 1 / g 0 0)
259
- rw [← sl2_xSection_decomposition k g ha hc, hf'] at heq
260
- rw [← sl2_xSection_decomposition k g ha hc] at heq'
261
- exact sub_eq_zero.mpr (congrFun (heq.trans heq'.symm) i)
262
-
263
- end FiberFunctorProof
264
-
265
-
266
-
267
- open scoped BigOperators
268
- end
269
-
270
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RegularTorus
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ /-! Two plane sections, transition matrices and associated charts. -/
7
+
8
+ noncomputable section
9
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
+ open scoped BigOperators
11
+
12
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
+ section
14
+ universe u
15
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
16
+
17
+ noncomputable def planeXSection (x : planeTorusPoints k) : SL2 k :=
18
+ ⟨!![x.val 0, 0; x.val 1, (x.val 0)⁻¹], by
19
+ simp [Matrix.det_fin_two, x.property 0]⟩
20
+
21
+ noncomputable def planeYSection (x : planeTorusPoints k) : SL2 k :=
22
+ ⟨!![x.val 0, -(x.val 1)⁻¹; x.val 1, 0], by
23
+ simp [Matrix.det_fin_two, x.property 1]⟩
24
+
25
+ noncomputable def planeChartCoordinate (i j : Fin 2) : planeCoordinateChart k i :=
26
+ algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i) (MvPolynomial.X j)
27
+
28
+ noncomputable def planeChartInverse (i : Fin 2) : planeCoordinateChart k i :=
29
+ IsLocalization.Away.invSelf (S := planeCoordinateChart k i) (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
30
+
31
+ omit [Infinite k] in
32
+ lemma planeChartEvaluation_coordinate (i j : Fin 2) (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
33
+ planeChartEvaluation k i (planeChartCoordinate k i j) x = x.val j := by
34
+ rw [planeChartCoordinate, planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap,
35
+ planeTorusEvaluation_apply, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
36
+
37
+ omit [Infinite k] in
38
+ lemma planeChartEvaluation_inverse (i : Fin 2) (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
39
+ planeChartEvaluation k i (planeChartInverse k i) x = (x.val i)⁻¹ := by
40
+ have hmul : planeChartCoordinate k i i * planeChartInverse k i = 1 :=
41
+ IsLocalization.Away.mul_invSelf (S := planeCoordinateChart k i) (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
42
+ have h := congrFun (congrArg (planeChartEvaluation k i) hmul) x
43
+ simp only [map_mul, map_one, Pi.mul_apply, Pi.one_apply,
44
+ planeChartEvaluation_coordinate] at h
45
+ exact mul_left_cancel₀ (x.property i) (h.trans (mul_inv_cancel₀ (x.property i)).symm)
46
+
47
+ noncomputable def planeXPolynomialChart :
48
+ MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] planeCoordinateChart k 0 :=
49
+ MvPolynomial.aeval (fun ij =>
50
+ (!![planeChartCoordinate k 0 0, 0;
51
+ planeChartCoordinate k 0 1, planeChartInverse k 0]) ij.1 ij.2)
52
+
53
+ noncomputable def planeYPolynomialChart :
54
+ MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] planeCoordinateChart k 1 :=
55
+ MvPolynomial.aeval (fun ij =>
56
+ (!![planeChartCoordinate k 1 0, -planeChartInverse k 1;
57
+ planeChartCoordinate k 1 1, 0]) ij.1 ij.2)
58
+
59
+ omit [Infinite k] in
60
+ lemma planeXPolynomialChart_evaluation (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k)
61
+ (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
62
+ planeChartEvaluation k 0 (planeXPolynomialChart k P) x =
63
+ coordinateEvaluation k P (planeXSection k x) := by
64
+ induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
65
+ | C c => simp [planeXPolynomialChart, coordinateEvaluation]
66
+ | add P Q hp hq => simp only [map_add, Pi.add_apply, hp, hq]
67
+ | mul_X P i hp =>
68
+ simp only [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, hp]
69
+ congr 1
70
+ rw [coordinateEvaluation_apply, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
71
+ rcases i with ⟨i,j⟩
72
+ fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
73
+ simp [planeXPolynomialChart, planeXSection,
74
+ planeChartEvaluation_coordinate, planeChartEvaluation_inverse]
75
+
76
+ omit [Infinite k] in
77
+ lemma planeYPolynomialChart_evaluation (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k)
78
+ (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
79
+ planeChartEvaluation k 1 (planeYPolynomialChart k P) x =
80
+ coordinateEvaluation k P (planeYSection k x) := by
81
+ induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
82
+ | C c => simp [planeYPolynomialChart, coordinateEvaluation]
83
+ | add P Q hp hq => simp only [map_add, Pi.add_apply, hp, hq]
84
+ | mul_X P i hp =>
85
+ simp only [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, hp]
86
+ congr 1
87
+ rw [coordinateEvaluation_apply, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
88
+ rcases i with ⟨i,j⟩
89
+ fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
90
+ simp [planeYPolynomialChart, planeYSection,
91
+ planeChartEvaluation_coordinate, planeChartEvaluation_inverse]
92
+
93
+ noncomputable def regularXChartValue (f : regularSL2Functions k) : planeCoordinateChart k 0 :=
94
+ planeXPolynomialChart k f.property.choose
95
+
96
+ omit [Infinite k] in
97
+ lemma regularXChartValue_evaluation (f : regularSL2Functions k) (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
98
+ planeChartEvaluation k 0 (regularXChartValue k f) x = f.val (planeXSection k x) := by
99
+ rw [regularXChartValue, planeXPolynomialChart_evaluation]
100
+ exact congrFun f.property.choose_spec _
101
+
102
+ noncomputable def regularXChart : regularSL2Functions k →ₐ[k] planeCoordinateChart k 0 where
103
+ toFun := regularXChartValue k
104
+ map_zero' := by
105
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
106
+ ext x
107
+ rw [regularXChartValue_evaluation, map_zero]
108
+ rfl
109
+ map_one' := by
110
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
111
+ ext x
112
+ rw [regularXChartValue_evaluation, map_one]
113
+ rfl
114
+ map_add' f h := by
115
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
116
+ ext x
117
+ rw [map_add, Pi.add_apply, regularXChartValue_evaluation,
118
+ regularXChartValue_evaluation, regularXChartValue_evaluation]
119
+ rfl
120
+ map_mul' f h := by
121
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
122
+ ext x
123
+ rw [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, regularXChartValue_evaluation,
124
+ regularXChartValue_evaluation, regularXChartValue_evaluation]
125
+ rfl
126
+ commutes' a := by
127
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
128
+ ext x
129
+ rw [regularXChartValue_evaluation, AlgHom.commutes]
130
+ rfl
131
+
132
+ noncomputable def regularYChartValue (f : regularSL2Functions k) : planeCoordinateChart k 1 :=
133
+ planeYPolynomialChart k f.property.choose
134
+
135
+ omit [Infinite k] in
136
+ lemma regularYChartValue_evaluation (f : regularSL2Functions k) (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
137
+ planeChartEvaluation k 1 (regularYChartValue k f) x = f.val (planeYSection k x) := by
138
+ rw [regularYChartValue, planeYPolynomialChart_evaluation]
139
+ exact congrFun f.property.choose_spec _
140
+
141
+ noncomputable def regularYChart : regularSL2Functions k →ₐ[k] planeCoordinateChart k 1 where
142
+ toFun := regularYChartValue k
143
+ map_zero' := by
144
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
145
+ ext x
146
+ rw [regularYChartValue_evaluation, map_zero]
147
+ rfl
148
+ map_one' := by
149
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
150
+ ext x
151
+ rw [regularYChartValue_evaluation, map_one]
152
+ rfl
153
+ map_add' f h := by
154
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
155
+ ext x
156
+ rw [map_add, Pi.add_apply, regularYChartValue_evaluation,
157
+ regularYChartValue_evaluation, regularYChartValue_evaluation]
158
+ rfl
159
+ map_mul' f h := by
160
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
161
+ ext x
162
+ rw [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, regularYChartValue_evaluation,
163
+ regularYChartValue_evaluation, regularYChartValue_evaluation]
164
+ rfl
165
+ commutes' a := by
166
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
167
+ ext x
168
+ rw [regularYChartValue_evaluation, AlgHom.commutes]
169
+ rfl
170
+
171
+ end
172
+
173
+ universe u
174
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
175
+ variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
176
+ variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
177
+
178
+ omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
179
+ lemma planeSections_transition (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
180
+ planeYSection k x = planeXSection k x * unipotent k (-(x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹) := by
181
+ apply Subtype.ext
182
+ ext i j
183
+ change _ = ((planeXSection k x : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
184
+ (unipotent k (-(x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i j
185
+ fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
186
+ simp [planeXSection, planeYSection, unipotent, Matrix.mul_apply,
187
+ Fin.sum_univ_two, x.property]
188
+ field_simp [x.property 0, x.property 1]
189
+
190
+ omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
191
+ lemma sl2_xSection_decomposition (g : SL2 k) (ha : g 0 0 ≠ 0) (hc : g 1 0 ≠ 0) :
192
+ g = planeXSection k ⟨fun i => g i 0, by intro i; fin_cases i; exact ha; exact hc⟩ *
193
+ unipotent k (g 0 1 / g 0 0) := by
194
+ have hd : g 0 0 * g 1 1 - g 0 1 * g 1 0 = 1 := by
195
+ simpa only [Matrix.det_fin_two] using g.property
196
+ apply Subtype.ext
197
+ ext i j
198
+ change (g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) i j =
199
+ ((planeXSection k _ : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
200
+ (unipotent k (g 0 1 / g 0 0) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i j
201
+ fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
202
+ simp [planeXSection, unipotent, Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two]
203
+ · field_simp
204
+ · apply (mul_left_cancel₀ ha)
205
+ field_simp
206
+ linear_combination hd
207
+
208
+ noncomputable def associatedXChart :
209
+ (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) →ₗ[k] (ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) where
210
+ toFun f i := regularXChart k (f.val i)
211
+ map_add' := by intro f h; funext i; exact map_add _ _ _
212
+ map_smul' := by intro a f; funext i; exact (regularXChart k).toLinearMap.map_smul a (f.val i)
213
+
214
+ noncomputable def associatedYChart :
215
+ (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) →ₗ[k] (ι → planeCoordinateChart k 1) where
216
+ toFun f i := regularYChart k (f.val i)
217
+ map_add' := by intro f h; funext i; exact map_add _ _ _
218
+ map_smul' := by intro a f; funext i; exact (regularYChart k).toLinearMap.map_smul a (f.val i)
219
+
220
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
221
+ lemma associatedXChart_evaluation (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
222
+ (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
223
+ (fun i => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (associatedXChart k ι ρ f i) x) =
224
+ regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) f.val := by
225
+ funext i
226
+ exact regularXChartValue_evaluation k (f.val i) x
227
+
228
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
229
+ lemma associatedYChart_evaluation (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
230
+ (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
231
+ (fun i => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (associatedYChart k ι ρ f i) x) =
232
+ regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeYSection k x) f.val := by
233
+ funext i
234
+ exact regularYChartValue_evaluation k (f.val i) x
235
+
236
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
237
+ lemma associatedCharts_transition (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
238
+ (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
239
+ (fun i => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (associatedYChart k ι ρ f i) x) =
240
+ ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd ((x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹))
241
+ (fun i => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (associatedXChart k ι ρ f i) x) := by
242
+ rw [associatedYChart_evaluation, associatedXChart_evaluation, planeSections_transition]
243
+ simpa only [neg_neg] using f.property (planeXSection k x) (-(x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹)
244
+
245
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
246
+ lemma associatedXChart_injective : Function.Injective (associatedXChart k ι ρ) := by
247
+ intro f h he
248
+ apply Subtype.ext
249
+ funext i
250
+ apply sub_eq_zero.mp
251
+ apply regularSL2_torus_dense k
252
+ intro g ha hc
253
+ let x : planeTorusPoints k := ⟨fun j => g j 0, by intro j; fin_cases j; exact ha; exact hc⟩
254
+ have hf' : regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) f.val =
255
+ regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) h.val := by
256
+ rw [← associatedXChart_evaluation, ← associatedXChart_evaluation, he]
257
+ have heq := f.property (planeXSection k x) (g 0 1 / g 0 0)
258
+ have heq' := h.property (planeXSection k x) (g 0 1 / g 0 0)
259
+ rw [← sl2_xSection_decomposition k g ha hc, hf'] at heq
260
+ rw [← sl2_xSection_decomposition k g ha hc] at heq'
261
+ exact sub_eq_zero.mpr (congrFun (heq.trans heq'.symm) i)
262
+
263
+ end FiberFunctorProof
264
+
265
+
266
+
267
+ open scoped BigOperators
268
+ end
269
+
270
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PlaneFibre.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,122 +1,122 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedOriginTarget
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open scoped Pointwise
7
- universe u
8
- noncomputable section
9
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k]
10
- local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
11
- variable (M N : Type u) [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M] [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
12
- [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] [AddCommGroup N] [Module k N] [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) N] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) N]
13
-
14
- abbrev planeFibreRelations (a : Fin 2 → k) : Submodule k M :=
15
- ((planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A M))).restrictScalars k
16
-
17
- lemma planeFibre_mk_smul (a : Fin 2 → k) (P : A) (m : M) :
18
- (planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ (P • m) =
19
- MvPolynomial.eval a P • (planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ m := by
20
- rw [← map_smul]
21
- apply (Submodule.Quotient.eq _).mpr
22
- change P • m - MvPolynomial.eval a P • m ∈ planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A M)
23
- have h : P - MvPolynomial.C (MvPolynomial.eval a P) ∈ planePointIdeal a := by
24
- simp [planePointIdeal, RingHom.mem_ker]
25
- convert Submodule.smul_mem_smul h (show m ∈ (⊤ : Submodule A M) from trivial) using 1
26
- simp only [sub_smul, MvPolynomial.C_eq_algebraMap, algebraMap_smul]
27
-
28
- lemma planeFibre_map_mem (a : Fin 2 → k) (f : M →ₗ[A] N) :
29
- planeFibreRelations M a ≤ (planeFibreRelations N a).comap (f.restrictScalars k) := by
30
- intro m hm
31
- change f m ∈ planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A N)
32
- have hf : (planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A M)).map f ≤
33
- planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A N) := by
34
- rw [Submodule.map_smul'']
35
- exact smul_mono_right (planePointIdeal a) le_top
36
- exact hf (Submodule.mem_map_of_mem hm)
37
-
38
- def planeFibreMap (a : Fin 2 → k) (f : M →ₗ[A] N) :
39
- (M ⧸ planeFibreRelations M a) →ₗ[k] (N ⧸ planeFibreRelations N a) :=
40
- (planeFibreRelations M a).mapQ (planeFibreRelations N a) (f.restrictScalars k)
41
- (planeFibre_map_mem M N a f)
42
-
43
- @[simp] lemma planeFibreMap_mk (a : Fin 2 → k) (f : M →ₗ[A] N) (m : M) :
44
- planeFibreMap M N a f ((planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ m) =
45
- (planeFibreRelations N a).mkQ (f m) := rfl
46
-
47
-
48
-
49
- def planeFibreEquivOfSplit (a : Fin 2 → k) (f : M →ₗ[A] N) (g : N →ₗ[A] M)
50
- (s : A) (hs : MvPolynomial.eval a s = 1)
51
- (hgf : ∀ m, g (f m) = s • m) (hfg : ∀ n, f (g n) = s • n) :
52
- (M ⧸ planeFibreRelations M a) ≃ₗ[k] (N ⧸ planeFibreRelations N a) :=
53
- LinearEquiv.ofLinearMap (planeFibreMap M N a f) (planeFibreMap N M a g)
54
- (by apply LinearMap.ext; intro n; obtain ⟨n,rfl⟩ := (planeFibreRelations N a).mkQ_surjective n
55
- change (planeFibreRelations N a).mkQ (f (g n)) = (planeFibreRelations N a).mkQ n
56
- rw [hfg, planeFibre_mk_smul, hs, one_smul])
57
- (by apply LinearMap.ext; intro m; obtain ⟨m,rfl⟩ := (planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ_surjective m
58
- change (planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ (g (f m)) = (planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ m
59
- rw [hgf, planeFibre_mk_smul, hs, one_smul])
60
-
61
- variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
62
-
63
- def planeVectorEval (a : Fin 2 → k) : (ι → A) →ₗ[k] (ι → k) where
64
- toFun v i := MvPolynomial.eval a (v i)
65
- map_add' v w := by ext i; simp
66
- map_smul' c v := by ext i; simp
67
-
68
- def planeVectorConstant : (ι → k) →ₗ[k] (ι → A) where
69
- toFun v i := MvPolynomial.C (v i)
70
- map_add' v w := by ext i; simp
71
- map_smul' c v := by ext i; simp [MvPolynomial.C_mul, Algebra.smul_def]
72
-
73
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
74
- lemma planeVectorEval_relations (a : Fin 2 → k) :
75
- planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a ≤ (planeVectorEval ι a).ker := by
76
- intro v hv
77
- change v ∈ planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A (ι → A)) at hv
78
- change planeVectorEval ι a v = 0
79
- refine Submodule.smul_induction_on hv ?_ ?_
80
- · intro r hr n hn
81
- ext i
82
- change MvPolynomial.eval a (r * n i) = 0
83
- have hr0 : MvPolynomial.eval a r = 0 := hr
84
- simp [hr0]
85
- · intro x y hx hy
86
- simp only [map_add, hx, hy, add_zero]
87
-
88
- def planeFreeFibreEval (a : Fin 2 → k) :
89
- ((ι → A) ⧸ planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a) →ₗ[k] (ι → k) :=
90
- (planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).liftQ (planeVectorEval ι a) (planeVectorEval_relations ι a)
91
-
92
- lemma planeFreeFibre_constant_eval (a : Fin 2 → k) (v : ι → A) :
93
- (planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).mkQ (planeVectorConstant ι (planeVectorEval ι a v)) =
94
- (planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).mkQ v := by
95
- apply (Submodule.Quotient.eq _).mpr
96
- change planeVectorConstant ι (planeVectorEval ι a v) - v ∈
97
- planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A (ι → A))
98
- have he : planeVectorConstant ι (planeVectorEval ι a v) - v =
99
- ∑ i : ι, (MvPolynomial.C (MvPolynomial.eval a (v i)) - v i) • Pi.single i (1 : A) := by
100
- ext j
101
- simp [planeVectorConstant, planeVectorEval, Pi.single_apply]
102
- rw [he]
103
- apply Submodule.sum_mem
104
- intro i hi
105
- apply Submodule.smul_mem_smul _ (Submodule.mem_top)
106
- simp [planePointIdeal, RingHom.mem_ker]
107
-
108
- def planeFreeFibreEquiv (a : Fin 2 → k) :
109
- ((ι → A) ⧸ planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a) ≃ₗ[k] (ι → k) :=
110
- LinearEquiv.ofLinearMap (planeFreeFibreEval ι a)
111
- ((planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).mkQ.comp (planeVectorConstant ι))
112
- (by apply LinearMap.ext; intro v; ext i; simp [planeFreeFibreEval, planeVectorEval, planeVectorConstant])
113
- (by apply LinearMap.ext; intro v; obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := (planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).mkQ_surjective v
114
- exact planeFreeFibre_constant_eval ι a v)
115
-
116
- @[simp] lemma planeFreeFibreEquiv_mk (a : Fin 2 → k) (v : ι → A) :
117
- planeFreeFibreEquiv ι a ((planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).mkQ v) = planeVectorEval ι a v := rfl
118
-
119
- end
120
- end FiberFunctorProof
121
-
122
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.BoundedOriginTarget
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open scoped Pointwise
7
+ universe u
8
+ noncomputable section
9
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k]
10
+ local notation "A" => MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k
11
+ variable (M N : Type u) [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M] [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
12
+ [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] [AddCommGroup N] [Module k N] [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) N] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) N]
13
+
14
+ abbrev planeFibreRelations (a : Fin 2 → k) : Submodule k M :=
15
+ ((planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A M))).restrictScalars k
16
+
17
+ lemma planeFibre_mk_smul (a : Fin 2 → k) (P : A) (m : M) :
18
+ (planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ (P • m) =
19
+ MvPolynomial.eval a P • (planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ m := by
20
+ rw [← map_smul]
21
+ apply (Submodule.Quotient.eq _).mpr
22
+ change P • m - MvPolynomial.eval a P • m ∈ planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A M)
23
+ have h : P - MvPolynomial.C (MvPolynomial.eval a P) ∈ planePointIdeal a := by
24
+ simp [planePointIdeal, RingHom.mem_ker]
25
+ convert Submodule.smul_mem_smul h (show m ∈ (⊤ : Submodule A M) from trivial) using 1
26
+ simp only [sub_smul, MvPolynomial.C_eq_algebraMap, algebraMap_smul]
27
+
28
+ lemma planeFibre_map_mem (a : Fin 2 → k) (f : M →ₗ[A] N) :
29
+ planeFibreRelations M a ≤ (planeFibreRelations N a).comap (f.restrictScalars k) := by
30
+ intro m hm
31
+ change f m ∈ planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A N)
32
+ have hf : (planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A M)).map f ≤
33
+ planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A N) := by
34
+ rw [Submodule.map_smul'']
35
+ exact smul_mono_right (planePointIdeal a) le_top
36
+ exact hf (Submodule.mem_map_of_mem hm)
37
+
38
+ def planeFibreMap (a : Fin 2 → k) (f : M →ₗ[A] N) :
39
+ (M ⧸ planeFibreRelations M a) →ₗ[k] (N ⧸ planeFibreRelations N a) :=
40
+ (planeFibreRelations M a).mapQ (planeFibreRelations N a) (f.restrictScalars k)
41
+ (planeFibre_map_mem M N a f)
42
+
43
+ @[simp] lemma planeFibreMap_mk (a : Fin 2 → k) (f : M →ₗ[A] N) (m : M) :
44
+ planeFibreMap M N a f ((planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ m) =
45
+ (planeFibreRelations N a).mkQ (f m) := rfl
46
+
47
+
48
+
49
+ def planeFibreEquivOfSplit (a : Fin 2 → k) (f : M →ₗ[A] N) (g : N →ₗ[A] M)
50
+ (s : A) (hs : MvPolynomial.eval a s = 1)
51
+ (hgf : ∀ m, g (f m) = s • m) (hfg : ∀ n, f (g n) = s • n) :
52
+ (M ⧸ planeFibreRelations M a) ≃ₗ[k] (N ⧸ planeFibreRelations N a) :=
53
+ LinearEquiv.ofLinearMap (planeFibreMap M N a f) (planeFibreMap N M a g)
54
+ (by apply LinearMap.ext; intro n; obtain ⟨n,rfl⟩ := (planeFibreRelations N a).mkQ_surjective n
55
+ change (planeFibreRelations N a).mkQ (f (g n)) = (planeFibreRelations N a).mkQ n
56
+ rw [hfg, planeFibre_mk_smul, hs, one_smul])
57
+ (by apply LinearMap.ext; intro m; obtain ⟨m,rfl⟩ := (planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ_surjective m
58
+ change (planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ (g (f m)) = (planeFibreRelations M a).mkQ m
59
+ rw [hgf, planeFibre_mk_smul, hs, one_smul])
60
+
61
+ variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
62
+
63
+ def planeVectorEval (a : Fin 2 → k) : (ι → A) →ₗ[k] (ι → k) where
64
+ toFun v i := MvPolynomial.eval a (v i)
65
+ map_add' v w := by ext i; simp
66
+ map_smul' c v := by ext i; simp
67
+
68
+ def planeVectorConstant : (ι → k) →ₗ[k] (ι → A) where
69
+ toFun v i := MvPolynomial.C (v i)
70
+ map_add' v w := by ext i; simp
71
+ map_smul' c v := by ext i; simp [MvPolynomial.C_mul, Algebra.smul_def]
72
+
73
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
74
+ lemma planeVectorEval_relations (a : Fin 2 → k) :
75
+ planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a ≤ (planeVectorEval ι a).ker := by
76
+ intro v hv
77
+ change v ∈ planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A (ι → A)) at hv
78
+ change planeVectorEval ι a v = 0
79
+ refine Submodule.smul_induction_on hv ?_ ?_
80
+ · intro r hr n hn
81
+ ext i
82
+ change MvPolynomial.eval a (r * n i) = 0
83
+ have hr0 : MvPolynomial.eval a r = 0 := hr
84
+ simp [hr0]
85
+ · intro x y hx hy
86
+ simp only [map_add, hx, hy, add_zero]
87
+
88
+ def planeFreeFibreEval (a : Fin 2 → k) :
89
+ ((ι → A) ⧸ planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a) →ₗ[k] (ι → k) :=
90
+ (planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).liftQ (planeVectorEval ι a) (planeVectorEval_relations ι a)
91
+
92
+ lemma planeFreeFibre_constant_eval (a : Fin 2 → k) (v : ι → A) :
93
+ (planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).mkQ (planeVectorConstant ι (planeVectorEval ι a v)) =
94
+ (planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).mkQ v := by
95
+ apply (Submodule.Quotient.eq _).mpr
96
+ change planeVectorConstant ι (planeVectorEval ι a v) - v ∈
97
+ planePointIdeal a • (⊤ : Submodule A (ι → A))
98
+ have he : planeVectorConstant ι (planeVectorEval ι a v) - v =
99
+ ∑ i : ι, (MvPolynomial.C (MvPolynomial.eval a (v i)) - v i) • Pi.single i (1 : A) := by
100
+ ext j
101
+ simp [planeVectorConstant, planeVectorEval, Pi.single_apply]
102
+ rw [he]
103
+ apply Submodule.sum_mem
104
+ intro i hi
105
+ apply Submodule.smul_mem_smul _ (Submodule.mem_top)
106
+ simp [planePointIdeal, RingHom.mem_ker]
107
+
108
+ def planeFreeFibreEquiv (a : Fin 2 → k) :
109
+ ((ι → A) ⧸ planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a) ≃ₗ[k] (ι → k) :=
110
+ LinearEquiv.ofLinearMap (planeFreeFibreEval ι a)
111
+ ((planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).mkQ.comp (planeVectorConstant ι))
112
+ (by apply LinearMap.ext; intro v; ext i; simp [planeFreeFibreEval, planeVectorEval, planeVectorConstant])
113
+ (by apply LinearMap.ext; intro v; obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := (planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).mkQ_surjective v
114
+ exact planeFreeFibre_constant_eval ι a v)
115
+
116
+ @[simp] lemma planeFreeFibreEquiv_mk (a : Fin 2 → k) (v : ι → A) :
117
+ planeFreeFibreEquiv ι a ((planeFibreRelations (ι → A) a).mkQ v) = planeVectorEval ι a v := rfl
118
+
119
+ end
120
+ end FiberFunctorProof
121
+
122
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PlaneMatrixTensor.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,115 +1,115 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompatibleJets
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open scoped BigOperators TensorProduct
7
- universe u
8
- section MatrixTensor
9
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type u} [Monoid G]
10
- variable {β : Type u} [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β]
11
- variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
12
-
13
- noncomputable def matrixTensorLinear (A : Matrix β β k) (f : M →ₗ[k] M) :
14
- (β → M) →ₗ[k] (β → M) :=
15
- LinearMap.pi fun i => ∑ j, A i j • f.comp (LinearMap.proj j)
16
-
17
- omit [DecidableEq β] in
18
- lemma matrixTensorLinear_apply (A : Matrix β β k) (f : M →ₗ[k] M) (v : β → M) (i : β) :
19
- matrixTensorLinear A f v i = ∑ j, A i j • f (v j) := by
20
- simp only [matrixTensorLinear, LinearMap.pi_apply, LinearMap.sum_apply,
21
- LinearMap.smul_apply, LinearMap.comp_apply, LinearMap.proj_apply]
22
-
23
- lemma matrixTensorLinear_one : matrixTensorLinear (1 : Matrix β β k) (LinearMap.id : M →ₗ[k] M) = 1 := by
24
- apply LinearMap.ext
25
- intro v
26
- funext i
27
- simp [matrixTensorLinear_apply, Matrix.one_apply]
28
-
29
- omit [DecidableEq β] in
30
- lemma matrixTensorLinear_mul (A B : Matrix β β k) (f g : M →ₗ[k] M) :
31
- matrixTensorLinear (A*B) (f*g) = matrixTensorLinear A f * matrixTensorLinear B g := by
32
- apply LinearMap.ext
33
- intro v
34
- funext i
35
- simp only [Module.End.mul_apply, matrixTensorLinear_apply, Matrix.mul_apply,
36
- Finset.sum_smul, map_sum, map_smul, Finset.smul_sum, smul_smul]
37
- rw [Finset.sum_comm]
38
-
39
- noncomputable def matrixTensorRepresentation
40
- (τ : Representation k G (β → k)) (σ : Representation k G M) :
41
- Representation k G (β → M) where
42
- toFun g := matrixTensorLinear (LinearMap.toMatrix' (τ g)) (σ g)
43
- map_one' := by
44
- simp only [map_one, LinearMap.toMatrix'_one]
45
- exact matrixTensorLinear_one
46
- map_mul' g h := by
47
- simp only [map_mul, LinearMap.toMatrix'_mul, matrixTensorLinear_mul]
48
-
49
- lemma matrixTensorRepresentation_apply (τ : Representation k G (β → k))
50
- (σ : Representation k G M) (g : G) (v : β → M) (i : β) :
51
- matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ g v i = ∑ j, LinearMap.toMatrix' (τ g) i j • σ g (v j) :=
52
- matrixTensorLinear_apply _ _ _ _
53
-
54
- end MatrixTensor
55
-
56
- section PlaneTensor
57
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
58
- variable {β : Type u} [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β]
59
- variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
60
- variable (τ : Representation k (SL2 k) (β → k)) (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
61
-
62
- lemma matrixTensor_rational (hτ : IsRational k τ) (hσ : IsRational k σ) :
63
- IsRational k (matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ) := by
64
- classical
65
- intro v l
66
- choose P hP using fun (i j : β) => hτ (Pi.single j 1) (LinearMap.proj i)
67
- choose Q hQ using fun (i j : β) => hσ (v j) (l.comp (LinearMap.single k (fun _ : β => M) i))
68
- refine ⟨∑ i, ∑ j, P i j * Q i j, fun g => ?_⟩
69
- have he : matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ g v =
70
- ∑ i, ∑ j, LinearMap.toMatrix' (τ g) i j •
71
- (LinearMap.single k (fun _ : β => M) i) (σ g (v j)) := by
72
- calc
73
- _ = ∑ i, (LinearMap.single k (fun _ : β => M) i)
74
- (matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ g v i) := (Finset.univ_sum_single _).symm
75
- _ = _ := by
76
- simp only [matrixTensorRepresentation_apply, map_sum, map_smul]
77
- rw [he]
78
- simp only [map_sum, map_smul, smul_eq_mul, map_mul, ← hP, ← hQ,
79
- LinearMap.comp_apply, LinearMap.toMatrix'_apply, LinearMap.proj_apply]
80
-
81
- variable [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
82
- [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
83
-
84
- lemma matrixTensor_planeCompatible (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) :
85
- PlaneCompatible k (matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ) := by
86
- intro g P v
87
- funext i
88
- simp only [matrixTensorRepresentation_apply, Pi.smul_apply, Finset.smul_sum]
89
- apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
90
- intro j _
91
- rw [hσ]
92
- exact smul_comm _ _ _
93
-
94
- omit [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β] [Module k M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] in
95
- lemma pi_regular_x
96
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m)) :
97
- Function.Injective (fun m : β → M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m) := by
98
- intro v w h
99
- funext i
100
- exact hx (congrFun h i)
101
-
102
- omit [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β] [Module k M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] in
103
- lemma pi_regular_y
104
- (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v =
105
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n → ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w) :
106
- ∀ v n : β → M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v =
107
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n → ∃ w : β → M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w := by
108
- intro v n h
109
- choose w hw using fun i => hy (v i) (n i) (congrFun h i)
110
- exact ⟨w, funext hw⟩
111
-
112
- end PlaneTensor
113
- end FiberFunctorProof
114
-
115
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompatibleJets
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open scoped BigOperators TensorProduct
7
+ universe u
8
+ section MatrixTensor
9
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type u} [Monoid G]
10
+ variable {β : Type u} [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β]
11
+ variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
12
+
13
+ noncomputable def matrixTensorLinear (A : Matrix β β k) (f : M →ₗ[k] M) :
14
+ (β → M) →ₗ[k] (β → M) :=
15
+ LinearMap.pi fun i => ∑ j, A i j • f.comp (LinearMap.proj j)
16
+
17
+ omit [DecidableEq β] in
18
+ lemma matrixTensorLinear_apply (A : Matrix β β k) (f : M →ₗ[k] M) (v : β → M) (i : β) :
19
+ matrixTensorLinear A f v i = ∑ j, A i j • f (v j) := by
20
+ simp only [matrixTensorLinear, LinearMap.pi_apply, LinearMap.sum_apply,
21
+ LinearMap.smul_apply, LinearMap.comp_apply, LinearMap.proj_apply]
22
+
23
+ lemma matrixTensorLinear_one : matrixTensorLinear (1 : Matrix β β k) (LinearMap.id : M →ₗ[k] M) = 1 := by
24
+ apply LinearMap.ext
25
+ intro v
26
+ funext i
27
+ simp [matrixTensorLinear_apply, Matrix.one_apply]
28
+
29
+ omit [DecidableEq β] in
30
+ lemma matrixTensorLinear_mul (A B : Matrix β β k) (f g : M →ₗ[k] M) :
31
+ matrixTensorLinear (A*B) (f*g) = matrixTensorLinear A f * matrixTensorLinear B g := by
32
+ apply LinearMap.ext
33
+ intro v
34
+ funext i
35
+ simp only [Module.End.mul_apply, matrixTensorLinear_apply, Matrix.mul_apply,
36
+ Finset.sum_smul, map_sum, map_smul, Finset.smul_sum, smul_smul]
37
+ rw [Finset.sum_comm]
38
+
39
+ noncomputable def matrixTensorRepresentation
40
+ (τ : Representation k G (β → k)) (σ : Representation k G M) :
41
+ Representation k G (β → M) where
42
+ toFun g := matrixTensorLinear (LinearMap.toMatrix' (τ g)) (σ g)
43
+ map_one' := by
44
+ simp only [map_one, LinearMap.toMatrix'_one]
45
+ exact matrixTensorLinear_one
46
+ map_mul' g h := by
47
+ simp only [map_mul, LinearMap.toMatrix'_mul, matrixTensorLinear_mul]
48
+
49
+ lemma matrixTensorRepresentation_apply (τ : Representation k G (β → k))
50
+ (σ : Representation k G M) (g : G) (v : β → M) (i : β) :
51
+ matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ g v i = ∑ j, LinearMap.toMatrix' (τ g) i j • σ g (v j) :=
52
+ matrixTensorLinear_apply _ _ _ _
53
+
54
+ end MatrixTensor
55
+
56
+ section PlaneTensor
57
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
58
+ variable {β : Type u} [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β]
59
+ variable {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module k M]
60
+ variable (τ : Representation k (SL2 k) (β → k)) (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) M)
61
+
62
+ lemma matrixTensor_rational (hτ : IsRational k τ) (hσ : IsRational k σ) :
63
+ IsRational k (matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ) := by
64
+ classical
65
+ intro v l
66
+ choose P hP using fun (i j : β) => hτ (Pi.single j 1) (LinearMap.proj i)
67
+ choose Q hQ using fun (i j : β) => hσ (v j) (l.comp (LinearMap.single k (fun _ : β => M) i))
68
+ refine ⟨∑ i, ∑ j, P i j * Q i j, fun g => ?_⟩
69
+ have he : matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ g v =
70
+ ∑ i, ∑ j, LinearMap.toMatrix' (τ g) i j •
71
+ (LinearMap.single k (fun _ : β => M) i) (σ g (v j)) := by
72
+ calc
73
+ _ = ∑ i, (LinearMap.single k (fun _ : β => M) i)
74
+ (matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ g v i) := (Finset.univ_sum_single _).symm
75
+ _ = _ := by
76
+ simp only [matrixTensorRepresentation_apply, map_sum, map_smul]
77
+ rw [he]
78
+ simp only [map_sum, map_smul, smul_eq_mul, map_mul, ← hP, ← hQ,
79
+ LinearMap.comp_apply, LinearMap.toMatrix'_apply, LinearMap.proj_apply]
80
+
81
+ variable [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
82
+ [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M]
83
+
84
+ lemma matrixTensor_planeCompatible (hσ : PlaneCompatible k σ) :
85
+ PlaneCompatible k (matrixTensorRepresentation τ σ) := by
86
+ intro g P v
87
+ funext i
88
+ simp only [matrixTensorRepresentation_apply, Pi.smul_apply, Finset.smul_sum]
89
+ apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
90
+ intro j _
91
+ rw [hσ]
92
+ exact smul_comm _ _ _
93
+
94
+ omit [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β] [Module k M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] in
95
+ lemma pi_regular_x
96
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun m : M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m)) :
97
+ Function.Injective (fun m : β → M => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m) := by
98
+ intro v w h
99
+ funext i
100
+ exact hx (congrFun h i)
101
+
102
+ omit [Fintype β] [DecidableEq β] [Module k M] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) M] in
103
+ lemma pi_regular_y
104
+ (hy : ∀ v n : M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v =
105
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n → ∃ w : M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w) :
106
+ ∀ v n : β → M, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v =
107
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n → ∃ w : β → M, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w := by
108
+ intro v n h
109
+ choose w hw using fun i => hy (v i) (n i) (congrFun h i)
110
+ exact ⟨w, funext hw⟩
111
+
112
+ end PlaneTensor
113
+ end FiberFunctorProof
114
+
115
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PolynomialActions.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,398 +1,398 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PlaneCharts
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- /-! Polynomial additive actions and associated polynomial sections. -/
7
-
8
- noncomputable section
9
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
- open scoped BigOperators
11
-
12
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
- section
14
- variable {k A B : Type*} [CommRing k] [CommRing A] [CommRing B]
15
- [Algebra k A] [Algebra k B]
16
-
17
- lemma map_aeval_polynomial (f : A →ₐ[k] B) (a : A) (p : Polynomial k) :
18
- f (Polynomial.aeval a p) = Polynomial.aeval (f a) p := by
19
- have h : f.comp (Polynomial.aeval a) = Polynomial.aeval (f a) := by
20
- ext
21
- simp
22
- exact AlgHom.congr_fun h p
23
- end
24
-
25
- section
26
- variable {k ι : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
27
-
28
-
29
- noncomputable def polynomialMatrixEval (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
30
- {A : Type*} [CommRing A] [Algebra k A] (t : A) : Matrix ι ι A :=
31
- fun i j => Polynomial.aeval t (P i j)
32
-
33
- omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
34
- lemma polynomialMatrixEval_map (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
35
- {A B : Type*} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra k A] [Algebra k B]
36
- (f : A →ₐ[k] B) (t : A) :
37
- (polynomialMatrixEval P t).map f = polynomialMatrixEval P (f t) := by
38
- ext i j
39
- exact map_aeval_polynomial f t (P i j)
40
-
41
- omit [DecidableEq ι] in
42
-
43
-
44
- theorem polynomialMatrixEval_add (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
45
- (hP : ∀ s t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) =
46
- polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t)
47
- {A : Type*} [CommRing A] [Algebra k A] (s t : A) :
48
- polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) = polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t := by
49
- let X : Fin 2 → MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k := MvPolynomial.X
50
- have h : polynomialMatrixEval P (X 0 + X 1) =
51
- polynomialMatrixEval P (X 0) * polynomialMatrixEval P (X 1) := by
52
- apply Matrix.ext
53
- intro i j
54
- apply MvPolynomial.funext
55
- intro a
56
- change MvPolynomial.aeval a _ = MvPolynomial.aeval a _
57
- simp only [polynomialMatrixEval, Matrix.mul_apply, map_sum, map_mul,
58
- map_aeval_polynomial, map_add, X, MvPolynomial.aeval_X]
59
- exact congrArg (fun Q : Matrix ι ι k => Q i j) (hP (a 0) (a 1))
60
- have he := congrArg (fun Q : Matrix ι ι (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) =>
61
- Q.map (MvPolynomial.aeval ![s,t])) h
62
- simpa only [polynomialMatrixEval_map, map_add, X, MvPolynomial.aeval_X,
63
- Matrix.cons_val_zero, Matrix.cons_val_one, Matrix.map_mul] using he
64
-
65
- omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] in
66
- lemma polynomialMatrixEval_zero (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
67
- (hP : polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) = 1)
68
- (A : Type*) [CommRing A] [Algebra k A] :
69
- polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : A) = 1 := by
70
- have he := congrArg (fun Q : Matrix ι ι k => Q.map (algebraMap k A)) hP
71
- have hm (i j : ι) : algebraMap k A (polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) i j) =
72
- polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : A) i j := by
73
- simp [polynomialMatrixEval, Polynomial.aeval_def]
74
- apply Matrix.ext
75
- intro i j
76
- have heij := congrArg (fun Q : Matrix ι ι A => Q i j) he
77
- rw [Matrix.map_apply, hm] at heij
78
- simpa [Matrix.map_apply, Matrix.one_apply] using heij
79
-
80
-
81
-
82
- noncomputable def polynomialAdditiveRepresentation
83
- (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
84
- (h0 : polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) = 1)
85
- (hadd : ∀ s t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) =
86
- polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t)
87
- (A : Type*) [CommRing A] [Algebra k A] :
88
- Multiplicative A →* Matrix ι ι A where
89
- toFun t := polynomialMatrixEval P t.toAdd
90
- map_one' := polynomialMatrixEval_zero P h0 A
91
- map_mul' s t := polynomialMatrixEval_add P hadd s.toAdd t.toAdd
92
-
93
- end
94
-
95
- section
96
- universe u
97
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
98
- variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
99
- variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
100
-
101
- omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
102
- lemma additive_rep_apply_add (s t : k) (v : ι → k) :
103
- ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (s+t)) v =
104
- ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd s) (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t) v) := by
105
- change ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd s * Multiplicative.ofAdd t) v = _
106
- rw [map_mul]
107
- rfl
108
-
109
- noncomputable def associatedLocalExpression (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
110
- (a : Fin 2) (f : ι → planeCoordinateChart k a) (i : ι) :
111
- regularCoordinateLocalization k a :=
112
- ∑ j, Polynomial.aeval
113
- (-(algebraMap (regularSL2Functions k) (regularCoordinateLocalization k a)
114
- (regularEntry k a 1)) * regularCoordinateInverse k a) (P i j) *
115
- planeChartPullback k a (f j)
116
-
117
- omit [Infinite k] in
118
- lemma associatedLocalExpression_evaluation (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
119
- (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
120
- (a : Fin 2) (f : ι → planeCoordinateChart k a) (g : regularTorusPoints k) :
121
- (fun i => regularLocalizationEvaluation k a (associatedLocalExpression k ι P a f i) g) =
122
- ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-(g.val a 1 / g.val a 0)))
123
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k a (f j) (regularToPlaneTorus k g)) := by
124
- have h := LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec
125
- (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-(g.val a 1 / g.val a 0))))
126
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k a (f j) (regularToPlaneTorus k g))
127
- rw [← hP] at h
128
- rw [← h]
129
- funext i
130
- let ev : regularCoordinateLocalization k a →ₐ[k] k :=
131
- (Pi.evalAlgHom k _ g).comp (regularLocalizationEvaluation k a)
132
- change ev (associatedLocalExpression k ι P a f i) = _
133
- simp only [associatedLocalExpression, map_sum, map_mul,
134
- map_aeval_polynomial (k := k) (A := regularCoordinateLocalization k a) (B := k) ev,
135
- map_neg]
136
- change (∑ j, Polynomial.aeval
137
- (-(regularLocalizationEvaluation k a
138
- (algebraMap (regularSL2Functions k) (regularCoordinateLocalization k a)
139
- (regularEntry k a 1)) g) *
140
- regularLocalizationEvaluation k a (regularCoordinateInverse k a) g) (P i j) *
141
- regularLocalizationEvaluation k a (planeChartPullback k a (f j)) g) = _
142
- rw [regularLocalizationEvaluation_algebraMap]
143
- change (∑ j, Polynomial.aeval
144
- (-(regularEntry k a 1).val g.val *
145
- regularLocalizationEvaluation k a (regularCoordinateInverse k a) g) (P i j) *
146
- regularLocalizationEvaluation k a (planeChartPullback k a (f j)) g) = _
147
- simp only [regularEntry_apply, regularCoordinateInverse_evaluation,
148
- planeChartPullback_evaluation, Matrix.mulVec, dotProduct, polynomialMatrixEval,
149
- div_eq_mul_inv, neg_mul]
150
-
151
- noncomputable def associatedTorusValue (f : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0)
152
- (g : regularTorusPoints k) : ι → k :=
153
- ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-(g.val 0 1 / g.val 0 0)))
154
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f j) (regularToPlaneTorus k g))
155
-
156
- omit [Infinite k] in
157
- lemma associatedChartPair_local_compatible
158
- (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
159
- (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
160
- (f₀ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) (f₁ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 1)
161
- (hf : ∀ x : planeTorusPoints k,
162
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (f₁ j) x) =
163
- ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd ((x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹))
164
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x)) (g : regularTorusPoints k) :
165
- (fun i => regularLocalizationEvaluation k 1 (associatedLocalExpression k ι P 1 f₁ i) g) =
166
- associatedTorusValue k ι ρ f₀ g := by
167
- rw [associatedLocalExpression_evaluation k ι ρ P hP, hf,
168
- ← additive_rep_apply_add]
169
- unfold associatedTorusValue
170
- congr 2
171
- change -(g.val 1 1 / g.val 1 0) + (g.val 0 0 * g.val 1 0)⁻¹ =
172
- -(g.val 0 1 / g.val 0 0)
173
- have hd : g.val 0 0 * g.val 1 1 - g.val 0 1 * g.val 1 0 = 1 := by
174
- simpa only [Matrix.det_fin_two] using g.val.property
175
- field_simp [g.property 0, g.property 1]
176
- linear_combination -hd
177
-
178
- omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
179
- lemma secondColumn_unipotent_mul (g : SL2 k) (t : k) (i : Fin 2) :
180
- (g * unipotent k t) i 1 = g i 0 * t + g i 1 := by
181
- change (((g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
182
- (unipotent k t : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i 1) = _
183
- simp [Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two, unipotent]
184
-
185
- noncomputable def regularTorusRightUnipotent (g : regularTorusPoints k) (t : k) :
186
- regularTorusPoints k :=
187
- ⟨g.val * unipotent k t, by intro i; rw [firstColumn_unipotent_mul]; exact g.property i⟩
188
-
189
- omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
190
- lemma associatedTorusValue_unipotent (f : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0)
191
- (g : regularTorusPoints k) (t : k) :
192
- associatedTorusValue k ι ρ f (regularTorusRightUnipotent k g t) =
193
- ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t)) (associatedTorusValue k ι ρ f g) := by
194
- have hx : regularToPlaneTorus k (regularTorusRightUnipotent k g t) =
195
- regularToPlaneTorus k g := by
196
- apply Subtype.ext
197
- funext i
198
- exact firstColumn_unipotent_mul k g.val t i
199
- unfold associatedTorusValue
200
- rw [hx, ← additive_rep_apply_add]
201
- apply congrArg (fun s : k => ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd s)
202
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f j) (regularToPlaneTorus k g)))
203
- change -((g.val * unipotent k t) 0 1 / (g.val * unipotent k t) 0 0) = _
204
- rw [secondColumn_unipotent_mul, firstColumn_unipotent_mul]
205
- field_simp [g.property 0]
206
- ring
207
-
208
- noncomputable def regularVectorCombination (L : (ι → k) →ₗ[k] (ι → k))
209
- (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (i : ι) : regularSL2Functions k :=
210
- ∑ j, (LinearMap.toMatrix' L i j) • f j
211
-
212
- omit [Infinite k] in
213
- lemma regularVectorCombination_evaluation (L : (ι → k) →ₗ[k] (ι → k))
214
- (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (g : SL2 k) :
215
- regularVectorEvaluation k ι g (regularVectorCombination k ι L f) =
216
- L (regularVectorEvaluation k ι g f) := by
217
- rw [← LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec L]
218
- funext i
219
- change (Subalgebra.val (regularSL2Functions k)
220
- (∑ j, (LinearMap.toMatrix' L i j) • f j)) g = _
221
- simp only [map_sum, map_smul, Finset.sum_apply, Pi.smul_apply,
222
- smul_eq_mul, Matrix.mulVec, dotProduct]
223
- rfl
224
-
225
-
226
-
227
- theorem associatedChartPair_glue
228
- (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
229
- (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
230
- (f₀ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) (f₁ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 1)
231
- (hf : ∀ x : planeTorusPoints k,
232
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (f₁ j) x) =
233
- ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd ((x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹))
234
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x)) :
235
- ∃ f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ,
236
- associatedXChart k ι ρ f = f₀ ∧ associatedYChart k ι ρ f = f₁ := by
237
- have hg (i : ι) : ∃ f : regularSL2Functions k,
238
- regularTorusRestriction k f = fun g => associatedTorusValue k ι ρ f₀ g i := by
239
- apply regularTorus_glue k _ (associatedLocalExpression k ι P 0 f₀ i)
240
- (associatedLocalExpression k ι P 1 f₁ i)
241
- · funext g
242
- exact congrFun (associatedLocalExpression_evaluation k ι ρ P hP 0 f₀ g) i
243
- · funext g
244
- exact congrFun (associatedChartPair_local_compatible k ι ρ P hP f₀ f₁ hf g) i
245
- choose f hfg using hg
246
- have hev (g : regularTorusPoints k) : regularVectorEvaluation k ι g.val f =
247
- associatedTorusValue k ι ρ f₀ g := by
248
- funext i
249
- exact congrFun (hfg i) g
250
- have hmem : f ∈ associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ := by
251
- intro g t
252
- funext i
253
- have hz : regularRightTranslation k (unipotent k t) (f i) -
254
- regularVectorCombination k ι (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t))) f i = 0 := by
255
- apply regularSL2_torus_dense k
256
- intro h ha hc
257
- let h' : regularTorusPoints k := ⟨h, by intro j; fin_cases j; exact ha; exact hc⟩
258
- have he := associatedTorusValue_unipotent k ι ρ f₀ h' t
259
- rw [← hev, ← hev] at he
260
- have he' := congrFun he i
261
- change (f i).val (h * unipotent k t) = _ at he'
262
- change (f i).val (h * unipotent k t) -
263
- (regularVectorCombination k ι (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t))) f i).val h = 0
264
- rw [he']
265
- exact sub_eq_zero.mpr
266
- (congrFun (regularVectorCombination_evaluation k ι
267
- (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t))) f h) i).symm
268
- have he := congrArg (fun a : regularSL2Functions k => a.val g) (sub_eq_zero.mp hz)
269
- change (f i).val (g * unipotent k t) = _ at he
270
- exact he.trans (congrFun (regularVectorCombination_evaluation k ι
271
- (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t))) f g) i)
272
- let F : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ := ⟨f,hmem⟩
273
- have hx : associatedXChart k ι ρ F = f₀ := by
274
- funext i
275
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
276
- funext x
277
- have he := hev ⟨planeXSection k x, by
278
- intro j
279
- fin_cases j <;> simpa [planeXSection] using x.property _⟩
280
- have hx' : regularToPlaneTorus k ⟨planeXSection k x, by
281
- intro j; fin_cases j <;> simpa [planeXSection] using x.property _⟩ = x := by
282
- apply Subtype.ext
283
- funext j
284
- fin_cases j <;> simp [regularToPlaneTorus, planeXSection]
285
- unfold associatedTorusValue at he
286
- rw [hx'] at he
287
- change regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) f =
288
- ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-(0 / x.val 0)))
289
- (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x) at he
290
- simp only [zero_div, neg_zero] at he
291
- change regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) f =
292
- ρ 1 (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x) at he
293
- rw [map_one] at he
294
- exact (congrFun (associatedXChart_evaluation k ι ρ F x) i).trans (congrFun he i)
295
- refine ⟨F,hx,?_⟩
296
- funext i
297
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
298
- funext x
299
- have he := associatedCharts_transition k ι ρ F x
300
- rw [hx, ← hf x] at he
301
- exact congrFun he i
302
-
303
- end
304
-
305
- universe u
306
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
307
- variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
308
- variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
309
-
310
- noncomputable instance regularPlaneAlgebra :
311
- Algebra (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (regularSL2Functions k) :=
312
- (regularPlane k).toRingHom.toAlgebra
313
-
314
- instance regularPlaneScalarTower :
315
- IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (regularSL2Functions k) :=
316
- IsScalarTower.of_algHom (regularPlane k)
317
-
318
- lemma regularPlane_algebraMap (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
319
- algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (regularSL2Functions k) P = regularPlane k P := rfl
320
-
321
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
322
- lemma regularVector_plane_smul (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
323
- (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (g : SL2 k) :
324
- regularVectorEvaluation k ι g (P • f) =
325
- MvPolynomial.eval (fun i => g i 0) P • regularVectorEvaluation k ι g f := by
326
- funext i
327
- change (P • f i).val g = _
328
- rw [Algebra.smul_def, regularPlane_algebraMap]
329
- change (regularPlane k P).val g * (f i).val g = _
330
- rw [regularPlane_evaluation]
331
- rfl
332
-
333
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ��] in
334
- lemma associatedSections_plane_smul_mem (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
335
- (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (hf : f ∈ associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :
336
- P • f ∈ associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ := by
337
- intro g t
338
- rw [regularVector_plane_smul, regularVector_plane_smul, hf, map_smul]
339
- simp only [firstColumn_unipotent_mul]
340
-
341
- noncomputable def associatedPolynomialSections :
342
- Submodule (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (ι → regularSL2Functions k) where
343
- carrier := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ
344
- zero_mem' := (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ).zero_mem
345
- add_mem' := (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ).add_mem
346
- smul_mem' := associatedSections_plane_smul_mem k ι ρ
347
-
348
- noncomputable instance associatedSectionsAddCommGroup :
349
- AddCommGroup (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
350
- Submodule.addCommGroup (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
351
-
352
- noncomputable instance (priority := 2000) associatedSectionsPolynomialSMul :
353
- SMul (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
354
- (Submodule.module (associatedPolynomialSections k ι ρ)).toSMul
355
-
356
- noncomputable instance (priority := 2000) associatedSectionsPolynomialModule :
357
- Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
358
- Submodule.module (associatedPolynomialSections k ι ρ)
359
-
360
- instance associatedSectionsScalarTower :
361
- IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) where
362
- smul_assoc a P f := Subtype.ext (smul_assoc a P f.val)
363
-
364
- variable [Infinite k]
365
- noncomputable def associatedXChartPolynomial :
366
- (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) →ₗ[MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k]
367
- (ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) where
368
- toFun := associatedXChart k ι ρ
369
- map_add' := (associatedXChart k ι ρ).map_add
370
- map_smul' := by
371
- intro P f
372
- funext i
373
- apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
374
- funext x
375
- have he := congrFun (associatedXChart_evaluation k ι ρ (P • f) x) i
376
- change _ = _ at he
377
- rw [show (P • f).val = P • f.val from rfl, regularVector_plane_smul] at he
378
- rw [he]
379
- change MvPolynomial.eval (fun j => (planeXSection k x) j 0) P *
380
- regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) f.val i =
381
- planeChartEvaluation k 0 (P • associatedXChart k ι ρ f i) x
382
- rw [Algebra.smul_def, map_mul, planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap]
383
- change _ = planeTorusEvaluation k P x *
384
- planeChartEvaluation k 0 (associatedXChart k ι ρ f i) x
385
- rw [planeTorusEvaluation_apply, congrFun (associatedXChart_evaluation k ι ρ f x) i]
386
- congr 2
387
- apply congrArg MvPolynomial.eval
388
- funext j
389
- fin_cases j <;> simp [planeXSection]
390
-
391
- end FiberFunctorProof
392
-
393
-
394
-
395
- open scoped TensorProduct
396
- end
397
-
398
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.PlaneCharts
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ /-! Polynomial additive actions and associated polynomial sections. -/
7
+
8
+ noncomputable section
9
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
+ open scoped BigOperators
11
+
12
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
+ section
14
+ variable {k A B : Type*} [CommRing k] [CommRing A] [CommRing B]
15
+ [Algebra k A] [Algebra k B]
16
+
17
+ lemma map_aeval_polynomial (f : A →ₐ[k] B) (a : A) (p : Polynomial k) :
18
+ f (Polynomial.aeval a p) = Polynomial.aeval (f a) p := by
19
+ have h : f.comp (Polynomial.aeval a) = Polynomial.aeval (f a) := by
20
+ ext
21
+ simp
22
+ exact AlgHom.congr_fun h p
23
+ end
24
+
25
+ section
26
+ variable {k ι : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
27
+
28
+
29
+ noncomputable def polynomialMatrixEval (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
30
+ {A : Type*} [CommRing A] [Algebra k A] (t : A) : Matrix ι ι A :=
31
+ fun i j => Polynomial.aeval t (P i j)
32
+
33
+ omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
34
+ lemma polynomialMatrixEval_map (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
35
+ {A B : Type*} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra k A] [Algebra k B]
36
+ (f : A →ₐ[k] B) (t : A) :
37
+ (polynomialMatrixEval P t).map f = polynomialMatrixEval P (f t) := by
38
+ ext i j
39
+ exact map_aeval_polynomial f t (P i j)
40
+
41
+ omit [DecidableEq ι] in
42
+
43
+
44
+ theorem polynomialMatrixEval_add (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
45
+ (hP : ∀ s t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) =
46
+ polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t)
47
+ {A : Type*} [CommRing A] [Algebra k A] (s t : A) :
48
+ polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) = polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t := by
49
+ let X : Fin 2 → MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k := MvPolynomial.X
50
+ have h : polynomialMatrixEval P (X 0 + X 1) =
51
+ polynomialMatrixEval P (X 0) * polynomialMatrixEval P (X 1) := by
52
+ apply Matrix.ext
53
+ intro i j
54
+ apply MvPolynomial.funext
55
+ intro a
56
+ change MvPolynomial.aeval a _ = MvPolynomial.aeval a _
57
+ simp only [polynomialMatrixEval, Matrix.mul_apply, map_sum, map_mul,
58
+ map_aeval_polynomial, map_add, X, MvPolynomial.aeval_X]
59
+ exact congrArg (fun Q : Matrix ι ι k => Q i j) (hP (a 0) (a 1))
60
+ have he := congrArg (fun Q : Matrix ι ι (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) =>
61
+ Q.map (MvPolynomial.aeval ![s,t])) h
62
+ simpa only [polynomialMatrixEval_map, map_add, X, MvPolynomial.aeval_X,
63
+ Matrix.cons_val_zero, Matrix.cons_val_one, Matrix.map_mul] using he
64
+
65
+ omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] in
66
+ lemma polynomialMatrixEval_zero (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
67
+ (hP : polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) = 1)
68
+ (A : Type*) [CommRing A] [Algebra k A] :
69
+ polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : A) = 1 := by
70
+ have he := congrArg (fun Q : Matrix ι ι k => Q.map (algebraMap k A)) hP
71
+ have hm (i j : ι) : algebraMap k A (polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) i j) =
72
+ polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : A) i j := by
73
+ simp [polynomialMatrixEval, Polynomial.aeval_def]
74
+ apply Matrix.ext
75
+ intro i j
76
+ have heij := congrArg (fun Q : Matrix ι ι A => Q i j) he
77
+ rw [Matrix.map_apply, hm] at heij
78
+ simpa [Matrix.map_apply, Matrix.one_apply] using heij
79
+
80
+
81
+
82
+ noncomputable def polynomialAdditiveRepresentation
83
+ (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
84
+ (h0 : polynomialMatrixEval P (0 : k) = 1)
85
+ (hadd : ∀ s t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P (s+t) =
86
+ polynomialMatrixEval P s * polynomialMatrixEval P t)
87
+ (A : Type*) [CommRing A] [Algebra k A] :
88
+ Multiplicative A →* Matrix ι ι A where
89
+ toFun t := polynomialMatrixEval P t.toAdd
90
+ map_one' := polynomialMatrixEval_zero P h0 A
91
+ map_mul' s t := polynomialMatrixEval_add P hadd s.toAdd t.toAdd
92
+
93
+ end
94
+
95
+ section
96
+ universe u
97
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
98
+ variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
99
+ variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
100
+
101
+ omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
102
+ lemma additive_rep_apply_add (s t : k) (v : ι → k) :
103
+ ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (s+t)) v =
104
+ ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd s) (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t) v) := by
105
+ change ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd s * Multiplicative.ofAdd t) v = _
106
+ rw [map_mul]
107
+ rfl
108
+
109
+ noncomputable def associatedLocalExpression (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
110
+ (a : Fin 2) (f : ι → planeCoordinateChart k a) (i : ι) :
111
+ regularCoordinateLocalization k a :=
112
+ ∑ j, Polynomial.aeval
113
+ (-(algebraMap (regularSL2Functions k) (regularCoordinateLocalization k a)
114
+ (regularEntry k a 1)) * regularCoordinateInverse k a) (P i j) *
115
+ planeChartPullback k a (f j)
116
+
117
+ omit [Infinite k] in
118
+ lemma associatedLocalExpression_evaluation (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
119
+ (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
120
+ (a : Fin 2) (f : ι → planeCoordinateChart k a) (g : regularTorusPoints k) :
121
+ (fun i => regularLocalizationEvaluation k a (associatedLocalExpression k ι P a f i) g) =
122
+ ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-(g.val a 1 / g.val a 0)))
123
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k a (f j) (regularToPlaneTorus k g)) := by
124
+ have h := LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec
125
+ (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-(g.val a 1 / g.val a 0))))
126
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k a (f j) (regularToPlaneTorus k g))
127
+ rw [← hP] at h
128
+ rw [← h]
129
+ funext i
130
+ let ev : regularCoordinateLocalization k a →ₐ[k] k :=
131
+ (Pi.evalAlgHom k _ g).comp (regularLocalizationEvaluation k a)
132
+ change ev (associatedLocalExpression k ι P a f i) = _
133
+ simp only [associatedLocalExpression, map_sum, map_mul,
134
+ map_aeval_polynomial (k := k) (A := regularCoordinateLocalization k a) (B := k) ev,
135
+ map_neg]
136
+ change (∑ j, Polynomial.aeval
137
+ (-(regularLocalizationEvaluation k a
138
+ (algebraMap (regularSL2Functions k) (regularCoordinateLocalization k a)
139
+ (regularEntry k a 1)) g) *
140
+ regularLocalizationEvaluation k a (regularCoordinateInverse k a) g) (P i j) *
141
+ regularLocalizationEvaluation k a (planeChartPullback k a (f j)) g) = _
142
+ rw [regularLocalizationEvaluation_algebraMap]
143
+ change (∑ j, Polynomial.aeval
144
+ (-(regularEntry k a 1).val g.val *
145
+ regularLocalizationEvaluation k a (regularCoordinateInverse k a) g) (P i j) *
146
+ regularLocalizationEvaluation k a (planeChartPullback k a (f j)) g) = _
147
+ simp only [regularEntry_apply, regularCoordinateInverse_evaluation,
148
+ planeChartPullback_evaluation, Matrix.mulVec, dotProduct, polynomialMatrixEval,
149
+ div_eq_mul_inv, neg_mul]
150
+
151
+ noncomputable def associatedTorusValue (f : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0)
152
+ (g : regularTorusPoints k) : ι → k :=
153
+ ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-(g.val 0 1 / g.val 0 0)))
154
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f j) (regularToPlaneTorus k g))
155
+
156
+ omit [Infinite k] in
157
+ lemma associatedChartPair_local_compatible
158
+ (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
159
+ (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
160
+ (f₀ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) (f₁ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 1)
161
+ (hf : ∀ x : planeTorusPoints k,
162
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (f₁ j) x) =
163
+ ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd ((x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹))
164
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x)) (g : regularTorusPoints k) :
165
+ (fun i => regularLocalizationEvaluation k 1 (associatedLocalExpression k ι P 1 f₁ i) g) =
166
+ associatedTorusValue k ι ρ f₀ g := by
167
+ rw [associatedLocalExpression_evaluation k ι ρ P hP, hf,
168
+ ← additive_rep_apply_add]
169
+ unfold associatedTorusValue
170
+ congr 2
171
+ change -(g.val 1 1 / g.val 1 0) + (g.val 0 0 * g.val 1 0)⁻¹ =
172
+ -(g.val 0 1 / g.val 0 0)
173
+ have hd : g.val 0 0 * g.val 1 1 - g.val 0 1 * g.val 1 0 = 1 := by
174
+ simpa only [Matrix.det_fin_two] using g.val.property
175
+ field_simp [g.property 0, g.property 1]
176
+ linear_combination -hd
177
+
178
+ omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
179
+ lemma secondColumn_unipotent_mul (g : SL2 k) (t : k) (i : Fin 2) :
180
+ (g * unipotent k t) i 1 = g i 0 * t + g i 1 := by
181
+ change (((g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
182
+ (unipotent k t : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i 1) = _
183
+ simp [Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two, unipotent]
184
+
185
+ noncomputable def regularTorusRightUnipotent (g : regularTorusPoints k) (t : k) :
186
+ regularTorusPoints k :=
187
+ ⟨g.val * unipotent k t, by intro i; rw [firstColumn_unipotent_mul]; exact g.property i⟩
188
+
189
+ omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
190
+ lemma associatedTorusValue_unipotent (f : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0)
191
+ (g : regularTorusPoints k) (t : k) :
192
+ associatedTorusValue k ι ρ f (regularTorusRightUnipotent k g t) =
193
+ ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t)) (associatedTorusValue k ι ρ f g) := by
194
+ have hx : regularToPlaneTorus k (regularTorusRightUnipotent k g t) =
195
+ regularToPlaneTorus k g := by
196
+ apply Subtype.ext
197
+ funext i
198
+ exact firstColumn_unipotent_mul k g.val t i
199
+ unfold associatedTorusValue
200
+ rw [hx, ← additive_rep_apply_add]
201
+ apply congrArg (fun s : k => ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd s)
202
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f j) (regularToPlaneTorus k g)))
203
+ change -((g.val * unipotent k t) 0 1 / (g.val * unipotent k t) 0 0) = _
204
+ rw [secondColumn_unipotent_mul, firstColumn_unipotent_mul]
205
+ field_simp [g.property 0]
206
+ ring
207
+
208
+ noncomputable def regularVectorCombination (L : (ι → k) →ₗ[k] (ι → k))
209
+ (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (i : ι) : regularSL2Functions k :=
210
+ ∑ j, (LinearMap.toMatrix' L i j) • f j
211
+
212
+ omit [Infinite k] in
213
+ lemma regularVectorCombination_evaluation (L : (ι → k) →ₗ[k] (ι → k))
214
+ (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (g : SL2 k) :
215
+ regularVectorEvaluation k ι g (regularVectorCombination k ι L f) =
216
+ L (regularVectorEvaluation k ι g f) := by
217
+ rw [← LinearMap.toMatrix'_mulVec L]
218
+ funext i
219
+ change (Subalgebra.val (regularSL2Functions k)
220
+ (∑ j, (LinearMap.toMatrix' L i j) • f j)) g = _
221
+ simp only [map_sum, map_smul, Finset.sum_apply, Pi.smul_apply,
222
+ smul_eq_mul, Matrix.mulVec, dotProduct]
223
+ rfl
224
+
225
+
226
+
227
+ theorem associatedChartPair_glue
228
+ (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
229
+ (hP : ∀ t : k, polynomialMatrixEval P t = LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd t)))
230
+ (f₀ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) (f₁ : ι → planeCoordinateChart k 1)
231
+ (hf : ∀ x : planeTorusPoints k,
232
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 1 (f₁ j) x) =
233
+ ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd ((x.val 0 * x.val 1)⁻¹))
234
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x)) :
235
+ ∃ f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ,
236
+ associatedXChart k ι ρ f = f₀ ∧ associatedYChart k ι ρ f = f₁ := by
237
+ have hg (i : ι) : ∃ f : regularSL2Functions k,
238
+ regularTorusRestriction k f = fun g => associatedTorusValue k ι ρ f₀ g i := by
239
+ apply regularTorus_glue k _ (associatedLocalExpression k ι P 0 f₀ i)
240
+ (associatedLocalExpression k ι P 1 f₁ i)
241
+ · funext g
242
+ exact congrFun (associatedLocalExpression_evaluation k ι ρ P hP 0 f₀ g) i
243
+ · funext g
244
+ exact congrFun (associatedChartPair_local_compatible k ι ρ P hP f₀ f₁ hf g) i
245
+ choose f hfg using hg
246
+ have hev (g : regularTorusPoints k) : regularVectorEvaluation k ι g.val f =
247
+ associatedTorusValue k ι ρ f₀ g := by
248
+ funext i
249
+ exact congrFun (hfg i) g
250
+ have hmem : f ∈ associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ := by
251
+ intro g t
252
+ funext i
253
+ have hz : regularRightTranslation k (unipotent k t) (f i) -
254
+ regularVectorCombination k ι (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t))) f i = 0 := by
255
+ apply regularSL2_torus_dense k
256
+ intro h ha hc
257
+ let h' : regularTorusPoints k := ⟨h, by intro j; fin_cases j; exact ha; exact hc⟩
258
+ have he := associatedTorusValue_unipotent k ι ρ f₀ h' t
259
+ rw [← hev, ← hev] at he
260
+ have he' := congrFun he i
261
+ change (f i).val (h * unipotent k t) = _ at he'
262
+ change (f i).val (h * unipotent k t) -
263
+ (regularVectorCombination k ι (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t))) f i).val h = 0
264
+ rw [he']
265
+ exact sub_eq_zero.mpr
266
+ (congrFun (regularVectorCombination_evaluation k ι
267
+ (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t))) f h) i).symm
268
+ have he := congrArg (fun a : regularSL2Functions k => a.val g) (sub_eq_zero.mp hz)
269
+ change (f i).val (g * unipotent k t) = _ at he
270
+ exact he.trans (congrFun (regularVectorCombination_evaluation k ι
271
+ (ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t))) f g) i)
272
+ let F : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ := ⟨f,hmem⟩
273
+ have hx : associatedXChart k ι ρ F = f₀ := by
274
+ funext i
275
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
276
+ funext x
277
+ have he := hev ⟨planeXSection k x, by
278
+ intro j
279
+ fin_cases j <;> simpa [planeXSection] using x.property _⟩
280
+ have hx' : regularToPlaneTorus k ⟨planeXSection k x, by
281
+ intro j; fin_cases j <;> simpa [planeXSection] using x.property _⟩ = x := by
282
+ apply Subtype.ext
283
+ funext j
284
+ fin_cases j <;> simp [regularToPlaneTorus, planeXSection]
285
+ unfold associatedTorusValue at he
286
+ rw [hx'] at he
287
+ change regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) f =
288
+ ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-(0 / x.val 0)))
289
+ (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x) at he
290
+ simp only [zero_div, neg_zero] at he
291
+ change regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) f =
292
+ ρ 1 (fun j => planeChartEvaluation k 0 (f₀ j) x) at he
293
+ rw [map_one] at he
294
+ exact (congrFun (associatedXChart_evaluation k ι ρ F x) i).trans (congrFun he i)
295
+ refine ⟨F,hx,?_⟩
296
+ funext i
297
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 1
298
+ funext x
299
+ have he := associatedCharts_transition k ι ρ F x
300
+ rw [hx, ← hf x] at he
301
+ exact congrFun he i
302
+
303
+ end
304
+
305
+ universe u
306
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
307
+ variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
308
+ variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
309
+
310
+ noncomputable instance regularPlaneAlgebra :
311
+ Algebra (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (regularSL2Functions k) :=
312
+ (regularPlane k).toRingHom.toAlgebra
313
+
314
+ instance regularPlaneScalarTower :
315
+ IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (regularSL2Functions k) :=
316
+ IsScalarTower.of_algHom (regularPlane k)
317
+
318
+ lemma regularPlane_algebraMap (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
319
+ algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (regularSL2Functions k) P = regularPlane k P := rfl
320
+
321
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
322
+ lemma regularVector_plane_smul (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
323
+ (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (g : SL2 k) :
324
+ regularVectorEvaluation k ι g (P • f) =
325
+ MvPolynomial.eval (fun i => g i 0) P • regularVectorEvaluation k ι g f := by
326
+ funext i
327
+ change (P • f i).val g = _
328
+ rw [Algebra.smul_def, regularPlane_algebraMap]
329
+ change (regularPlane k P).val g * (f i).val g = _
330
+ rw [regularPlane_evaluation]
331
+ rfl
332
+
333
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
334
+ lemma associatedSections_plane_smul_mem (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
335
+ (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (hf : f ∈ associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :
336
+ P • f ∈ associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ := by
337
+ intro g t
338
+ rw [regularVector_plane_smul, regularVector_plane_smul, hf, map_smul]
339
+ simp only [firstColumn_unipotent_mul]
340
+
341
+ noncomputable def associatedPolynomialSections :
342
+ Submodule (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (ι → regularSL2Functions k) where
343
+ carrier := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ
344
+ zero_mem' := (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ).zero_mem
345
+ add_mem' := (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ).add_mem
346
+ smul_mem' := associatedSections_plane_smul_mem k ι ρ
347
+
348
+ noncomputable instance associatedSectionsAddCommGroup :
349
+ AddCommGroup (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
350
+ Submodule.addCommGroup (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
351
+
352
+ noncomputable instance (priority := 2000) associatedSectionsPolynomialSMul :
353
+ SMul (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
354
+ (Submodule.module (associatedPolynomialSections k ι ρ)).toSMul
355
+
356
+ noncomputable instance (priority := 2000) associatedSectionsPolynomialModule :
357
+ Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
358
+ Submodule.module (associatedPolynomialSections k ι ρ)
359
+
360
+ instance associatedSectionsScalarTower :
361
+ IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) where
362
+ smul_assoc a P f := Subtype.ext (smul_assoc a P f.val)
363
+
364
+ variable [Infinite k]
365
+ noncomputable def associatedXChartPolynomial :
366
+ (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) →ₗ[MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k]
367
+ (ι → planeCoordinateChart k 0) where
368
+ toFun := associatedXChart k ι ρ
369
+ map_add' := (associatedXChart k ι ρ).map_add
370
+ map_smul' := by
371
+ intro P f
372
+ funext i
373
+ apply planeChartEvaluation_injective k 0
374
+ funext x
375
+ have he := congrFun (associatedXChart_evaluation k ι ρ (P • f) x) i
376
+ change _ = _ at he
377
+ rw [show (P • f).val = P • f.val from rfl, regularVector_plane_smul] at he
378
+ rw [he]
379
+ change MvPolynomial.eval (fun j => (planeXSection k x) j 0) P *
380
+ regularVectorEvaluation k ι (planeXSection k x) f.val i =
381
+ planeChartEvaluation k 0 (P • associatedXChart k ι ρ f i) x
382
+ rw [Algebra.smul_def, map_mul, planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap]
383
+ change _ = planeTorusEvaluation k P x *
384
+ planeChartEvaluation k 0 (associatedXChart k ι ρ f i) x
385
+ rw [planeTorusEvaluation_apply, congrFun (associatedXChart_evaluation k ι ρ f x) i]
386
+ congr 2
387
+ apply congrArg MvPolynomial.eval
388
+ funext j
389
+ fin_cases j <;> simp [planeXSection]
390
+
391
+ end FiberFunctorProof
392
+
393
+
394
+
395
+ open scoped TensorProduct
396
+ end
397
+
398
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PolynomialCovers.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,78 +1,78 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.GoodKernel
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorWeights
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
8
- universe u
9
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
10
-
11
- lemma costandard_zero_tilting : IsTilting k (costandard k 0) :=
12
- costandard_tilting_of_choose_ne_zero k 0 (by intro i; fin_cases i; norm_num)
13
- lemma costandard_one_tilting : IsTilting k (costandard k 1) :=
14
- costandard_tilting_of_choose_ne_zero k 1 (by intro i; fin_cases i <;> norm_num)
15
-
16
- noncomputable def tensorPowerFrom (A : FDRep k (SL2 k)) : ℕ → FDRep k (SL2 k)
17
- | 0 => A
18
- | n+1 => tensorPowerFrom A n ⊗ costandard k 1
19
-
20
- noncomputable def polynomialPowerMap (m : ℕ) : ∀ n,
21
- tensorPowerFrom k (costandard k m) n ⟶ costandard k (m+n)
22
- | 0 => 𝟙 _
23
- | n+1 => (tensorRight (costandard k 1)).map (polynomialPowerMap m n) ≫
24
- costandardMultiply k (m+n) 1
25
-
26
- omit [Infinite k] in
27
- lemma polynomialPowerMap_goodKernel (m n : ℕ) :
28
- HasGoodKernel k (polynomialPowerMap k m n) := by
29
- induction n with
30
- | zero => exact HasGoodKernel.id k _
31
- | succ n ih =>
32
- exact (ih.tensor_right k _ (costandard_hasGoodFiltration k 1)).comp k
33
- (costandardMultiply_goodKernel k (m+n) 1)
34
-
35
- lemma tensorPowerFrom_tilting {A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (hA : IsTilting k A) (n : ℕ) :
36
- IsTilting k (tensorPowerFrom k A n) := by
37
- induction n with
38
- | zero => exact hA
39
- | succ n ih => exact ih.tensor k (costandard_one_tilting k)
40
-
41
- omit [Infinite k] in
42
- lemma tensorPowerFrom_rational {A : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
43
- (hA : IsRational k A.ρ) (n : ℕ) : IsRational k (tensorPowerFrom k A n).ρ := by
44
- induction n with
45
- | zero => exact hA
46
- | succ n ih =>
47
- exact IsRational.tensor k (tensorPowerFrom k A n).ρ (costandard k 1).ρ ih
48
- (costandard_rational k 1)
49
-
50
- lemma tensorPowerFrom_weights {A : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
51
- (hA : IsRational k A.ρ) (a : ℕ) (ha : HasWeightsBetween A.ρ (-(a : ℤ)) a) (n : ℕ) :
52
- HasWeightsBetween (tensorPowerFrom k A n).ρ (-((a+n : ℕ) : ℤ)) (a+n) := by
53
- induction n with
54
- | zero =>
55
- change HasWeightsBetween A.ρ (-((a+0 : ℕ) : ℤ)) (a+0)
56
- simpa only [Nat.add_zero, add_zero] using ha
57
- | succ n ih =>
58
- exact hasWeightsBetween_tensor (tensorPowerFrom k A n).ρ (costandard k 1).ρ
59
- (tensorPowerFrom_rational k hA n) (costandard_rational k 1) (a+n) 1 ih
60
- (fun m v hm hv => costandard_weight_bound k 1 m hm v hv)
61
-
62
-
63
-
64
- omit [Infinite k] in
65
- lemma tensorPowerFrom_factor (m n : ℕ) :
66
- Nonempty (tensorPowerFrom k (costandard k m) n ≅
67
- costandard k m ⊗ tensorPowerFrom k (costandard k 0) n) := by
68
- induction n with
69
- | zero =>
70
- have := costandardMultiply_isIso_of_zero k m 0 (Or.inr rfl)
71
- exact ⟨(asIso (costandardMultiply k m 0)).symm⟩
72
- | succ n ih =>
73
- obtain ⟨e⟩ := ih
74
- exact ⟨(tensorRight (costandard k 1)).mapIso e ≪≫
75
- α_ (costandard k m) (tensorPowerFrom k (costandard k 0) n) (costandard k 1)⟩
76
- end FiberFunctorProof
77
-
78
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.GoodKernel
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.TensorWeights
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
8
+ universe u
9
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
10
+
11
+ lemma costandard_zero_tilting : IsTilting k (costandard k 0) :=
12
+ costandard_tilting_of_choose_ne_zero k 0 (by intro i; fin_cases i; norm_num)
13
+ lemma costandard_one_tilting : IsTilting k (costandard k 1) :=
14
+ costandard_tilting_of_choose_ne_zero k 1 (by intro i; fin_cases i <;> norm_num)
15
+
16
+ noncomputable def tensorPowerFrom (A : FDRep k (SL2 k)) : ℕ → FDRep k (SL2 k)
17
+ | 0 => A
18
+ | n+1 => tensorPowerFrom A n ⊗ costandard k 1
19
+
20
+ noncomputable def polynomialPowerMap (m : ℕ) : ∀ n,
21
+ tensorPowerFrom k (costandard k m) n ⟶ costandard k (m+n)
22
+ | 0 => 𝟙 _
23
+ | n+1 => (tensorRight (costandard k 1)).map (polynomialPowerMap m n) ≫
24
+ costandardMultiply k (m+n) 1
25
+
26
+ omit [Infinite k] in
27
+ lemma polynomialPowerMap_goodKernel (m n : ℕ) :
28
+ HasGoodKernel k (polynomialPowerMap k m n) := by
29
+ induction n with
30
+ | zero => exact HasGoodKernel.id k _
31
+ | succ n ih =>
32
+ exact (ih.tensor_right k _ (costandard_hasGoodFiltration k 1)).comp k
33
+ (costandardMultiply_goodKernel k (m+n) 1)
34
+
35
+ lemma tensorPowerFrom_tilting {A : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (hA : IsTilting k A) (n : ℕ) :
36
+ IsTilting k (tensorPowerFrom k A n) := by
37
+ induction n with
38
+ | zero => exact hA
39
+ | succ n ih => exact ih.tensor k (costandard_one_tilting k)
40
+
41
+ omit [Infinite k] in
42
+ lemma tensorPowerFrom_rational {A : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
43
+ (hA : IsRational k A.ρ) (n : ℕ) : IsRational k (tensorPowerFrom k A n).ρ := by
44
+ induction n with
45
+ | zero => exact hA
46
+ | succ n ih =>
47
+ exact IsRational.tensor k (tensorPowerFrom k A n).ρ (costandard k 1).ρ ih
48
+ (costandard_rational k 1)
49
+
50
+ lemma tensorPowerFrom_weights {A : FDRep k (SL2 k)}
51
+ (hA : IsRational k A.ρ) (a : ℕ) (ha : HasWeightsBetween A.ρ (-(a : ℤ)) a) (n : ℕ) :
52
+ HasWeightsBetween (tensorPowerFrom k A n).ρ (-((a+n : ℕ) : ℤ)) (a+n) := by
53
+ induction n with
54
+ | zero =>
55
+ change HasWeightsBetween A.ρ (-((a+0 : ℕ) : ℤ)) (a+0)
56
+ simpa only [Nat.add_zero, add_zero] using ha
57
+ | succ n ih =>
58
+ exact hasWeightsBetween_tensor (tensorPowerFrom k A n).ρ (costandard k 1).ρ
59
+ (tensorPowerFrom_rational k hA n) (costandard_rational k 1) (a+n) 1 ih
60
+ (fun m v hm hv => costandard_weight_bound k 1 m hm v hv)
61
+
62
+
63
+
64
+ omit [Infinite k] in
65
+ lemma tensorPowerFrom_factor (m n : ℕ) :
66
+ Nonempty (tensorPowerFrom k (costandard k m) n ≅
67
+ costandard k m ⊗ tensorPowerFrom k (costandard k 0) n) := by
68
+ induction n with
69
+ | zero =>
70
+ have := costandardMultiply_isIso_of_zero k m 0 (Or.inr rfl)
71
+ exact ⟨(asIso (costandardMultiply k m 0)).symm⟩
72
+ | succ n ih =>
73
+ obtain ⟨e⟩ := ih
74
+ exact ⟨(tensorRight (costandard k 1)).mapIso e ≪≫
75
+ α_ (costandard k m) (tensorPowerFrom k (costandard k 0) n) (costandard k 1)⟩
76
+ end FiberFunctorProof
77
+
78
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PolynomialIntertwiner.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,58 +1,58 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RationalMatrices
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LaurentPolynomialSeparation
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
- open scoped BigOperators
8
- section
9
- variable {k K ι : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Field K] [Algebra k K]
10
- [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
11
-
12
- omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
13
- lemma polynomialMatrixEval_base (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k)) (t : k) :
14
- polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t) =
15
- (polynomialMatrixEval P t).map (algebraMap k K) :=
16
- (polynomialMatrixEval_map P (Algebra.ofId k K) t).symm
17
-
18
- omit [DecidableEq ι] in
19
- lemma polynomial_intertwiner_extension (P B : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
20
- (C : Matrix ι ι K) (z : K)
21
- (h : ∀ t : k, C * polynomialMatrixEval B (algebraMap k K t) =
22
- polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t * z) * C) :
23
- ∀ t : K, C * polynomialMatrixEval B t = polynomialMatrixEval P (t*z) * C := by
24
- let CP : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial K) := C.map Polynomial.C
25
- let BP := polynomialMatrixEval B (Polynomial.X : Polynomial K)
26
- let PP := polynomialMatrixEval P (Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C z)
27
- let ev (t : K) : Polynomial K →ₐ[k] K := (Polynomial.aeval t).restrictScalars k
28
- have heC (t : K) : CP.map (ev t) = C := by
29
- apply Matrix.ext
30
- intro i j
31
- exact Polynomial.aeval_C t (C i j)
32
- have heB (t : K) : BP.map (ev t) = polynomialMatrixEval B t := by
33
- rw [polynomialMatrixEval_map]
34
- congr 1
35
- exact Polynomial.aeval_X t
36
- have heP (t : K) : PP.map (ev t) = polynomialMatrixEval P (t*z) := by
37
- rw [polynomialMatrixEval_map]
38
- congr 1
39
- change Polynomial.aeval t (Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C z) = t*z
40
- rw [map_mul, Polynomial.aeval_X, Polynomial.aeval_C]
41
- rfl
42
- have hid : CP * BP = PP * CP := by
43
- apply Matrix.ext
44
- intro i j
45
- apply polynomial_eq_of_base_evals (k := k)
46
- intro t
47
- have hM : (CP * BP).map (ev (algebraMap k K t)) =
48
- (PP*CP).map (ev (algebraMap k K t)) := by
49
- rw [Matrix.map_mul, Matrix.map_mul, heC, heB, heP]
50
- exact h t
51
- exact congrArg (fun A : Matrix ι ι K => A i j) hM
52
- intro t
53
- have he := congrArg (fun A : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial K) => A.map (ev t)) hid
54
- simpa only [Matrix.map_mul, heC, heB, heP] using he
55
- end
56
- end FiberFunctorProof
57
-
58
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RationalMatrices
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.LaurentPolynomialSeparation
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
7
+ open scoped BigOperators
8
+ section
9
+ variable {k K ι : Type*} [Field k] [Infinite k] [Field K] [Algebra k K]
10
+ [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
11
+
12
+ omit [Infinite k] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
13
+ lemma polynomialMatrixEval_base (P : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k)) (t : k) :
14
+ polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t) =
15
+ (polynomialMatrixEval P t).map (algebraMap k K) :=
16
+ (polynomialMatrixEval_map P (Algebra.ofId k K) t).symm
17
+
18
+ omit [DecidableEq ι] in
19
+ lemma polynomial_intertwiner_extension (P B : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k))
20
+ (C : Matrix ι ι K) (z : K)
21
+ (h : ∀ t : k, C * polynomialMatrixEval B (algebraMap k K t) =
22
+ polynomialMatrixEval P (algebraMap k K t * z) * C) :
23
+ ∀ t : K, C * polynomialMatrixEval B t = polynomialMatrixEval P (t*z) * C := by
24
+ let CP : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial K) := C.map Polynomial.C
25
+ let BP := polynomialMatrixEval B (Polynomial.X : Polynomial K)
26
+ let PP := polynomialMatrixEval P (Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C z)
27
+ let ev (t : K) : Polynomial K →ₐ[k] K := (Polynomial.aeval t).restrictScalars k
28
+ have heC (t : K) : CP.map (ev t) = C := by
29
+ apply Matrix.ext
30
+ intro i j
31
+ exact Polynomial.aeval_C t (C i j)
32
+ have heB (t : K) : BP.map (ev t) = polynomialMatrixEval B t := by
33
+ rw [polynomialMatrixEval_map]
34
+ congr 1
35
+ exact Polynomial.aeval_X t
36
+ have heP (t : K) : PP.map (ev t) = polynomialMatrixEval P (t*z) := by
37
+ rw [polynomialMatrixEval_map]
38
+ congr 1
39
+ change Polynomial.aeval t (Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C z) = t*z
40
+ rw [map_mul, Polynomial.aeval_X, Polynomial.aeval_C]
41
+ rfl
42
+ have hid : CP * BP = PP * CP := by
43
+ apply Matrix.ext
44
+ intro i j
45
+ apply polynomial_eq_of_base_evals (k := k)
46
+ intro t
47
+ have hM : (CP * BP).map (ev (algebraMap k K t)) =
48
+ (PP*CP).map (ev (algebraMap k K t)) := by
49
+ rw [Matrix.map_mul, Matrix.map_mul, heC, heB, heP]
50
+ exact h t
51
+ exact congrArg (fun A : Matrix ι ι K => A i j) hM
52
+ intro t
53
+ have he := congrArg (fun A : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial K) => A.map (ev t)) hid
54
+ simpa only [Matrix.map_mul, heC, heB, heP] using he
55
+ end
56
+ end FiberFunctorProof
57
+
58
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/PolynomialJets.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,109 +1,109 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.JetTriviality
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open scoped TensorProduct
7
- universe u
8
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k]
9
- variable {T N : Type u} [AddCommGroup T] [Module k T]
10
- [AddCommGroup N] [Module k N]
11
- [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) N] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) N]
12
-
13
- noncomputable def polynomialExtend (L : T →ₗ[k] N) :
14
- (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T →ₗ[MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k] N :=
15
- TensorProduct.AlgebraTensorModule.lift
16
- (LinearMap.toSpanSingleton (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (T →ₗ[k] N) L)
17
-
18
- @[simp] lemma polynomialExtend_tmul (L : T →ₗ[k] N)
19
- (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (t : T) :
20
- polynomialExtend L (P ⊗ₜ[k] t) = P • L t := rfl
21
-
22
- noncomputable def polynomialAugment : (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T →ₗ[k] T :=
23
- (TensorProduct.lid k T).toLinearMap ∘ₗ TensorProduct.map
24
- ({ toFun := MvPolynomial.constantCoeff
25
- map_add' := map_add _
26
- map_smul' := MvPolynomial.constantCoeff_smul } : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k →ₗ[k] k)
27
- LinearMap.id
28
-
29
- @[simp] lemma polynomialAugment_tmul (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (t : T) :
30
- polynomialAugment (P ⊗ₜ[k] t) = MvPolynomial.constantCoeff P • t := rfl
31
-
32
- lemma polynomialAugment_smul (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
33
- (z : (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T) :
34
- polynomialAugment (P • z) = MvPolynomial.constantCoeff P • polynomialAugment z := by
35
- induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
36
- | tmul Q t => rw [TensorProduct.smul_tmul', polynomialAugment_tmul]; simp [smul_eq_mul, mul_smul]
37
- | add z w hz hw => simp [smul_add, hz, hw]
38
-
39
- lemma polynomialAugment_pairRelation
40
- (z : (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T)
41
- (hz : z ∈ pairRelation (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1)) :
42
- polynomialAugment z = 0 := by
43
- obtain ⟨a,b,rfl⟩ := (mem_pairRelation _ _ z).mp hz
44
- simp [polynomialAugment_smul]
45
-
46
- lemma polynomial_origin_representative (z : (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T) :
47
- z - (1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗ₜ[k] polynomialAugment z ∈
48
- pairRelation (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) := by
49
- let Q := (pairRelation (M := (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T)
50
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1)).restrictScalars k
51
- suffices h : Q.mkQ z = Q.mkQ (1 ⊗ₜ[k] polynomialAugment z) by
52
- exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero Q).mp (by change Q.mkQ (z - 1 ⊗ₜ[k] polynomialAugment z) = 0; rw [map_sub, h, sub_self])
53
- induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
54
- | tmul P t =>
55
- have hX : ∀ (i : Fin 2) (m : (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T),
56
- (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m ∈ Q := by
57
- intro i m
58
- fin_cases i
59
- · exact x_smul_mem_pairRelation _ _ m
60
- · exact y_smul_mem_pairRelation _ _ m
61
- have hh := originQuotient_polynomial_smul Q hX P (1 ⊗ₜ[k] t)
62
- rw [TensorProduct.smul_tmul', smul_eq_mul, mul_one] at hh
63
- rw [polynomialAugment_tmul, TensorProduct.tmul_smul, map_smul]
64
- exact hh
65
- | add z w hz hw => simp [map_add, TensorProduct.tmul_add, hz, hw]
66
-
67
-
68
-
69
- theorem polynomialExtend_jet_bijective (q : N →ₗ[k] T) (L : T →ₗ[k] N)
70
- (hq : ∀ n, q n = 0 ↔ n ∈ pairRelation (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1))
71
- (hL : q ∘ₗ L = LinearMap.id)
72
- (hx : Function.Injective (fun n : N => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n))
73
- (hy : ∀ v n : N, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v =
74
- (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n →
75
- ∃ w, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w) (j : ℕ) :
76
- Function.Bijective (jetMap (polynomialExtend L) (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j) := by
77
- have hqL : ∀ t, q (L t) = t := fun t => congrArg (fun f : T →ₗ[k] T => f t) hL
78
- have hqX : ∀ i n, q ((MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n) = 0 := by
79
- intro i n
80
- apply (hq _).mpr
81
- fin_cases i
82
- · exact x_smul_mem_pairRelation _ _ n
83
- · exact y_smul_mem_pairRelation _ _ n
84
- have hqP : ∀ P n, q ((P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n) = MvPolynomial.constantCoeff P • q n := by
85
- intro P n
86
- induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
87
- | C a =>
88
- rw [MvPolynomial.constantCoeff_C]
89
- change q (algebraMap k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) a • n) = a • q n
90
- rw [algebraMap_smul, map_smul]
91
- | add P Q hP hQ => simp only [add_smul, map_add, hP, hQ]
92
- | mul_X P i _ => rw [mul_comm, mul_smul, hqX]; simp
93
- have he : ∀ z, q (polynomialExtend L z) = polynomialAugment z := by
94
- intro z
95
- induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
96
- | tmul P t => simp [hqP, hqL]
97
- | add z w hz hw => simp [hz, hw]
98
- constructor
99
- · apply jetMap_injective (polynomialExtend L) _ _ hx hy
100
- intro z hz
101
- have hzero : polynomialAugment z = 0 := (he z).symm.trans ((hq _).mpr hz)
102
- simpa only [hzero, TensorProduct.tmul_zero, sub_zero] using polynomial_origin_representative z
103
- · apply jetMap_surjective
104
- intro n
105
- refine ⟨1 ⊗ₜ[k] q n, (hq _).mp ?_⟩
106
- simp [hqL]
107
- end FiberFunctorProof
108
-
109
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.JetTriviality
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open scoped TensorProduct
7
+ universe u
8
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k]
9
+ variable {T N : Type u} [AddCommGroup T] [Module k T]
10
+ [AddCommGroup N] [Module k N]
11
+ [Module (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) N] [IsScalarTower k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) N]
12
+
13
+ noncomputable def polynomialExtend (L : T →ₗ[k] N) :
14
+ (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T →ₗ[MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k] N :=
15
+ TensorProduct.AlgebraTensorModule.lift
16
+ (LinearMap.toSpanSingleton (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (T →ₗ[k] N) L)
17
+
18
+ @[simp] lemma polynomialExtend_tmul (L : T →ₗ[k] N)
19
+ (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (t : T) :
20
+ polynomialExtend L (P ⊗ₜ[k] t) = P • L t := rfl
21
+
22
+ noncomputable def polynomialAugment : (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T →ₗ[k] T :=
23
+ (TensorProduct.lid k T).toLinearMap ∘ₗ TensorProduct.map
24
+ ({ toFun := MvPolynomial.constantCoeff
25
+ map_add' := map_add _
26
+ map_smul' := MvPolynomial.constantCoeff_smul } : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k →ₗ[k] k)
27
+ LinearMap.id
28
+
29
+ @[simp] lemma polynomialAugment_tmul (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (t : T) :
30
+ polynomialAugment (P ⊗ₜ[k] t) = MvPolynomial.constantCoeff P • t := rfl
31
+
32
+ lemma polynomialAugment_smul (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
33
+ (z : (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T) :
34
+ polynomialAugment (P • z) = MvPolynomial.constantCoeff P • polynomialAugment z := by
35
+ induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
36
+ | tmul Q t => rw [TensorProduct.smul_tmul', polynomialAugment_tmul]; simp [smul_eq_mul, mul_smul]
37
+ | add z w hz hw => simp [smul_add, hz, hw]
38
+
39
+ lemma polynomialAugment_pairRelation
40
+ (z : (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T)
41
+ (hz : z ∈ pairRelation (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1)) :
42
+ polynomialAugment z = 0 := by
43
+ obtain ⟨a,b,rfl⟩ := (mem_pairRelation _ _ z).mp hz
44
+ simp [polynomialAugment_smul]
45
+
46
+ lemma polynomial_origin_representative (z : (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T) :
47
+ z - (1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗ₜ[k] polynomialAugment z ∈
48
+ pairRelation (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) := by
49
+ let Q := (pairRelation (M := (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T)
50
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1)).restrictScalars k
51
+ suffices h : Q.mkQ z = Q.mkQ (1 ⊗ₜ[k] polynomialAugment z) by
52
+ exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero Q).mp (by change Q.mkQ (z - 1 ⊗ₜ[k] polynomialAugment z) = 0; rw [map_sub, h, sub_self])
53
+ induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
54
+ | tmul P t =>
55
+ have hX : ∀ (i : Fin 2) (m : (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) ⊗[k] T),
56
+ (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • m ∈ Q := by
57
+ intro i m
58
+ fin_cases i
59
+ · exact x_smul_mem_pairRelation _ _ m
60
+ · exact y_smul_mem_pairRelation _ _ m
61
+ have hh := originQuotient_polynomial_smul Q hX P (1 ⊗ₜ[k] t)
62
+ rw [TensorProduct.smul_tmul', smul_eq_mul, mul_one] at hh
63
+ rw [polynomialAugment_tmul, TensorProduct.tmul_smul, map_smul]
64
+ exact hh
65
+ | add z w hz hw => simp [map_add, TensorProduct.tmul_add, hz, hw]
66
+
67
+
68
+
69
+ theorem polynomialExtend_jet_bijective (q : N →ₗ[k] T) (L : T →ₗ[k] N)
70
+ (hq : ∀ n, q n = 0 ↔ n ∈ pairRelation (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1))
71
+ (hL : q ∘ₗ L = LinearMap.id)
72
+ (hx : Function.Injective (fun n : N => (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n))
73
+ (hy : ∀ v n : N, (MvPolynomial.X 1 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • v =
74
+ (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n →
75
+ ∃ w, v = (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • w) (j : ℕ) :
76
+ Function.Bijective (jetMap (polynomialExtend L) (MvPolynomial.X 0 : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (MvPolynomial.X 1) j) := by
77
+ have hqL : ∀ t, q (L t) = t := fun t => congrArg (fun f : T →ₗ[k] T => f t) hL
78
+ have hqX : ∀ i n, q ((MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n) = 0 := by
79
+ intro i n
80
+ apply (hq _).mpr
81
+ fin_cases i
82
+ · exact x_smul_mem_pairRelation _ _ n
83
+ · exact y_smul_mem_pairRelation _ _ n
84
+ have hqP : ∀ P n, q ((P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) • n) = MvPolynomial.constantCoeff P • q n := by
85
+ intro P n
86
+ induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
87
+ | C a =>
88
+ rw [MvPolynomial.constantCoeff_C]
89
+ change q (algebraMap k (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) a • n) = a • q n
90
+ rw [algebraMap_smul, map_smul]
91
+ | add P Q hP hQ => simp only [add_smul, map_add, hP, hQ]
92
+ | mul_X P i _ => rw [mul_comm, mul_smul, hqX]; simp
93
+ have he : ∀ z, q (polynomialExtend L z) = polynomialAugment z := by
94
+ intro z
95
+ induction z using TensorProduct.inductionOn with
96
+ | tmul P t => simp [hqP, hqL]
97
+ | add z w hz hw => simp [hz, hw]
98
+ constructor
99
+ · apply jetMap_injective (polynomialExtend L) _ _ hx hy
100
+ intro z hz
101
+ have hzero : polynomialAugment z = 0 := (he z).symm.trans ((hq _).mpr hz)
102
+ simpa only [hzero, TensorProduct.tmul_zero, sub_zero] using polynomial_origin_representative z
103
+ · apply jetMap_surjective
104
+ intro n
105
+ refine ⟨1 ⊗ₜ[k] q n, (hq _).mp ?_⟩
106
+ simp [hqL]
107
+ end FiberFunctorProof
108
+
109
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/ProjectiveFactor.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,46 +1,46 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits
7
- open scoped ZeroObject
8
-
9
-
10
- def FactorsThroughProjective {C : Type*} [Category* C] {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) : Prop :=
11
- ∃ P : C, Projective P ∧ ∃ a : X ⟶ P, ∃ b : P ⟶ Y, a ≫ b = f
12
-
13
- variable {k : Type*} [Field k]
14
- variable {C : Type*} [Category* C] [Preadditive C] [Linear k C]
15
- variable [HasFiniteBiproducts C] {X Y : C}
16
-
17
- lemma FactorsThroughProjective.zero : FactorsThroughProjective (0 : X ⟶ Y) := by
18
- refine ⟨0, (isZero_zero C).projective, 0, 0, ?_⟩
19
- simp
20
-
21
- lemma FactorsThroughProjective.add {f g : X ⟶ Y}
22
- (hf : FactorsThroughProjective f) (hg : FactorsThroughProjective g) :
23
- FactorsThroughProjective (f+g) := by
24
- obtain ⟨P,hP,a,b,rfl⟩ := hf
25
- obtain ⟨Q,hQ,c,d,rfl⟩ := hg
26
- let : HasBinaryBiproducts C := hasBinaryBiproducts_of_finite_biproducts C
27
- let := hP
28
- let := hQ
29
- exact ⟨P ⊞ Q, inferInstance, biprod.lift a c, biprod.desc b d, by simp⟩
30
-
31
- omit [HasFiniteBiproducts C] in
32
- lemma FactorsThroughProjective.smul {f : X ⟶ Y}
33
- (a : k) (hf : FactorsThroughProjective f) : FactorsThroughProjective (a • f) := by
34
- obtain ⟨P,hP,b,c,rfl⟩ := hf
35
- exact ⟨P,hP,a • b,c, by simp⟩
36
-
37
-
38
-
39
- def projectiveFactorSubmodule (X Y : C) : Submodule k (X ⟶ Y) where
40
- carrier := {f | FactorsThroughProjective f}
41
- zero_mem' := FactorsThroughProjective.zero
42
- add_mem' := FactorsThroughProjective.add
43
- smul_mem' := fun a _ h => FactorsThroughProjective.smul a h
44
- end FiberFunctorProof
45
-
46
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits
7
+ open scoped ZeroObject
8
+
9
+
10
+ def FactorsThroughProjective {C : Type*} [Category* C] {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) : Prop :=
11
+ ∃ P : C, Projective P ∧ ∃ a : X ⟶ P, ∃ b : P ⟶ Y, a ≫ b = f
12
+
13
+ variable {k : Type*} [Field k]
14
+ variable {C : Type*} [Category* C] [Preadditive C] [Linear k C]
15
+ variable [HasFiniteBiproducts C] {X Y : C}
16
+
17
+ lemma FactorsThroughProjective.zero : FactorsThroughProjective (0 : X ⟶ Y) := by
18
+ refine ⟨0, (isZero_zero C).projective, 0, 0, ?_⟩
19
+ simp
20
+
21
+ lemma FactorsThroughProjective.add {f g : X ⟶ Y}
22
+ (hf : FactorsThroughProjective f) (hg : FactorsThroughProjective g) :
23
+ FactorsThroughProjective (f+g) := by
24
+ obtain ⟨P,hP,a,b,rfl⟩ := hf
25
+ obtain ⟨Q,hQ,c,d,rfl⟩ := hg
26
+ let : HasBinaryBiproducts C := hasBinaryBiproducts_of_finite_biproducts C
27
+ let := hP
28
+ let := hQ
29
+ exact ⟨P ⊞ Q, inferInstance, biprod.lift a c, biprod.desc b d, by simp⟩
30
+
31
+ omit [HasFiniteBiproducts C] in
32
+ lemma FactorsThroughProjective.smul {f : X ⟶ Y}
33
+ (a : k) (hf : FactorsThroughProjective f) : FactorsThroughProjective (a • f) := by
34
+ obtain ⟨P,hP,b,c,rfl⟩ := hf
35
+ exact ⟨P,hP,a • b,c, by simp⟩
36
+
37
+
38
+
39
+ def projectiveFactorSubmodule (X Y : C) : Submodule k (X ⟶ Y) where
40
+ carrier := {f | FactorsThroughProjective f}
41
+ zero_mem' := FactorsThroughProjective.zero
42
+ add_mem' := FactorsThroughProjective.add
43
+ smul_mem' := fun a _ h => FactorsThroughProjective.smul a h
44
+ end FiberFunctorProof
45
+
46
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/ProjectiveRegular.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open CategoryTheory
7
- universe u v
8
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
-
10
-
11
-
12
- theorem rep_leftRegular_projective (G : Type v) [Group G] :
13
- Projective (Rep.leftRegular k G) := by
14
- let e := Representation.ofMulActionSelfAsModuleEquiv (k := k) (G := G)
15
- let b := (Module.Basis.singleton (PUnit.{1}) (MonoidAlgebra k G)).map e.symm
16
- exact (Rep.toModuleMonoidAlgebra (k := k) (G := G)).projective_of_map_projective
17
- (P := Rep.leftRegular k G) (ModuleCat.projective_of_free b)
18
-
19
- theorem fdrep_leftRegular_projective (G : Type) [Group G] [Fintype G] :
20
- Projective (FDRep.of (Representation.leftRegular k G)) := by
21
- apply (forget₂ (FDRep k G) (Rep k G)).projective_of_map_projective
22
- exact rep_leftRegular_projective k G
23
- end FiberFunctorProof
24
-
25
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open CategoryTheory
7
+ universe u v
8
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
+
10
+
11
+
12
+ theorem rep_leftRegular_projective (G : Type v) [Group G] :
13
+ Projective (Rep.leftRegular k G) := by
14
+ let e := Representation.ofMulActionSelfAsModuleEquiv (k := k) (G := G)
15
+ let b := (Module.Basis.singleton (PUnit.{1}) (MonoidAlgebra k G)).map e.symm
16
+ exact (Rep.toModuleMonoidAlgebra (k := k) (G := G)).projective_of_map_projective
17
+ (P := Rep.leftRegular k G) (ModuleCat.projective_of_free b)
18
+
19
+ theorem fdrep_leftRegular_projective (G : Type) [Group G] [Fintype G] :
20
+ Projective (FDRep.of (Representation.leftRegular k G)) := by
21
+ apply (forget₂ (FDRep k G) (Rep k G)).projective_of_map_projective
22
+ exact rep_leftRegular_projective k G
23
+ end FiberFunctorProof
24
+
25
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RationalHomWeights.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,65 +1,65 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.Basic
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open scoped BigOperators
7
- universe u
8
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] [Infinite k]
9
- variable {V W : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V] [Module.Finite k V]
10
- [AddCommGroup W] [Module k W] [Module.Finite k W]
11
-
12
- omit [Infinite k] in
13
- lemma IsRational.linHom (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) V)
14
- (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) W) (hρ : IsRational k ρ) (hσ : IsRational k σ) :
15
- IsRational k (Representation.linHom ρ σ) := by
16
- let e := Representation.Equiv.dualTensorHom ρ σ
17
- exact IsRational.of_surjective k _ _ e.toLinearMap e.toLinearEquiv.surjective
18
- (fun g x => congrArg (fun t => t x) (e.isIntertwining' g))
19
- (IsRational.tensor k _ _ (IsRational.dual k ρ hρ) hσ)
20
-
21
- omit [Infinite k] [Module.Finite k V] [Module.Finite k W] in
22
- lemma linHom_weight_apply (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) V)
23
- (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) W) (n m : ℤ) (f : V →ₗ[k] W) (v : V)
24
- (hf : ∀ a, (Representation.linHom ρ σ) (diagonalTorus k a) f =
25
- integerCharacter k n a • f)
26
- (hv : ∀ a, ρ (diagonalTorus k a) v = integerCharacter k m a • v) :
27
- ∀ a, σ (diagonalTorus k a) (f v) = integerCharacter k (n+m) a • f v := by
28
- intro a
29
- have h := congrArg (fun q : V →ₗ[k] W => q (ρ (diagonalTorus k a) v)) (hf a)
30
- simp only [Representation.linHom_apply, LinearMap.comp_apply] at h
31
- rw [Representation.inv_self_apply] at h
32
- have hh : integerCharacter k (n+m) a =
33
- integerCharacter k n a * integerCharacter k m a := by
34
- simp [integerCharacter, zpow_add]
35
- simpa only [LinearMap.smul_apply, hv, map_smul, smul_smul, hh, mul_comm] using h
36
-
37
-
38
- omit [Module.Finite k W] in
39
- lemma hasWeightsBetween_linHom (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) V)
40
- (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) W) (hρ : IsRational k ρ) (a b : ℕ)
41
- (hA : HasWeightsBetween ρ (-(a : ℤ)) a)
42
- (hB : HasWeightsBetween σ (-(b : ℤ)) b) :
43
- HasWeightsBetween (Representation.linHom ρ σ) (-(a+b : ℤ)) (a+b) := by
44
- intro n f hn hf
45
- have hvanish (m : ℤ) (v : V)
46
- (hv : ∀ t, ρ (diagonalTorus k t) v = integerCharacter k m t • v) : f v = 0 := by
47
- by_cases hz : v = 0
48
- · simp [hz]
49
- have hm : -(a : ℤ) ≤ m ∧ m ≤ a := by
50
- constructor <;> by_contra hh <;> apply hz
51
- · exact hA m v (Or.inl (by omega)) hv
52
- · exact hA m v (Or.inr (by omega)) hv
53
- apply hB (n+m) (f v) (by omega)
54
- exact linHom_weight_apply ρ σ n m f v hf hv
55
- ext v
56
- obtain ⟨c,hc⟩ := rational_torus_integerExpansions k ρ hρ v
57
- have hs : v = ∑ n ∈ c.support, c n := by
58
- simpa [Finsupp.sum, integerCharacter] using hc 1
59
- rw [hs, map_sum]
60
- apply Finset.sum_eq_zero
61
- intro m hm
62
- exact hvanish m (c m) (integer_coefficient_eigen k ρ v c hc m)
63
- end FiberFunctorProof
64
-
65
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.Basic
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open scoped BigOperators
7
+ universe u
8
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] [Infinite k]
9
+ variable {V W : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V] [Module.Finite k V]
10
+ [AddCommGroup W] [Module k W] [Module.Finite k W]
11
+
12
+ omit [Infinite k] in
13
+ lemma IsRational.linHom (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) V)
14
+ (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) W) (hρ : IsRational k ρ) (hσ : IsRational k σ) :
15
+ IsRational k (Representation.linHom ρ σ) := by
16
+ let e := Representation.Equiv.dualTensorHom ρ σ
17
+ exact IsRational.of_surjective k _ _ e.toLinearMap e.toLinearEquiv.surjective
18
+ (fun g x => congrArg (fun t => t x) (e.isIntertwining' g))
19
+ (IsRational.tensor k _ _ (IsRational.dual k ρ hρ) hσ)
20
+
21
+ omit [Infinite k] [Module.Finite k V] [Module.Finite k W] in
22
+ lemma linHom_weight_apply (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) V)
23
+ (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) W) (n m : ℤ) (f : V →ₗ[k] W) (v : V)
24
+ (hf : ∀ a, (Representation.linHom ρ σ) (diagonalTorus k a) f =
25
+ integerCharacter k n a • f)
26
+ (hv : ∀ a, ρ (diagonalTorus k a) v = integerCharacter k m a • v) :
27
+ ∀ a, σ (diagonalTorus k a) (f v) = integerCharacter k (n+m) a • f v := by
28
+ intro a
29
+ have h := congrArg (fun q : V →ₗ[k] W => q (ρ (diagonalTorus k a) v)) (hf a)
30
+ simp only [Representation.linHom_apply, LinearMap.comp_apply] at h
31
+ rw [Representation.inv_self_apply] at h
32
+ have hh : integerCharacter k (n+m) a =
33
+ integerCharacter k n a * integerCharacter k m a := by
34
+ simp [integerCharacter, zpow_add]
35
+ simpa only [LinearMap.smul_apply, hv, map_smul, smul_smul, hh, mul_comm] using h
36
+
37
+
38
+ omit [Module.Finite k W] in
39
+ lemma hasWeightsBetween_linHom (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) V)
40
+ (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) W) (hρ : IsRational k ρ) (a b : ℕ)
41
+ (hA : HasWeightsBetween ρ (-(a : ℤ)) a)
42
+ (hB : HasWeightsBetween σ (-(b : ℤ)) b) :
43
+ HasWeightsBetween (Representation.linHom ρ σ) (-(a+b : ℤ)) (a+b) := by
44
+ intro n f hn hf
45
+ have hvanish (m : ℤ) (v : V)
46
+ (hv : ∀ t, ρ (diagonalTorus k t) v = integerCharacter k m t • v) : f v = 0 := by
47
+ by_cases hz : v = 0
48
+ · simp [hz]
49
+ have hm : -(a : ℤ) ≤ m ∧ m ≤ a := by
50
+ constructor <;> by_contra hh <;> apply hz
51
+ · exact hA m v (Or.inl (by omega)) hv
52
+ · exact hA m v (Or.inr (by omega)) hv
53
+ apply hB (n+m) (f v) (by omega)
54
+ exact linHom_weight_apply ρ σ n m f v hf hv
55
+ ext v
56
+ obtain ⟨c,hc⟩ := rational_torus_integerExpansions k ρ hρ v
57
+ have hs : v = ∑ n ∈ c.support, c n := by
58
+ simpa [Finsupp.sum, integerCharacter] using hc 1
59
+ rw [hs, map_sum]
60
+ apply Finset.sum_eq_zero
61
+ intro m hm
62
+ exact hvanish m (c m) (integer_coefficient_eigen k ρ v c hc m)
63
+ end FiberFunctorProof
64
+
65
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RationalMatrices.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,79 +1,79 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.Basic
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open scoped LaurentPolynomial BigOperators
7
- universe u
8
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
- variable {ι : Type u} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
10
- variable (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) (ι → k)) (hρ : IsRational k ρ)
11
-
12
- noncomputable def rationalCoefficient (i j : ι) : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k :=
13
- (hρ (Pi.single j 1) (LinearMap.proj i)).choose
14
-
15
- lemma eval_rationalCoefficient (g : SL2 k) (i j : ι) :
16
- MvPolynomial.eval (fun ij => g ij.1 ij.2) (rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ i j) =
17
- LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ g) i j := by
18
- exact ((hρ (Pi.single j 1) (LinearMap.proj i)).choose_spec g).symm
19
-
20
- noncomputable def unipotentPolynomialCoordinates (ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2) : Polynomial k :=
21
- if ij.1 = ij.2 then 1 else if ij = (0,1) then Polynomial.X else 0
22
-
23
- noncomputable def torusLaurentCoordinates (ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2) : LaurentPolynomial k :=
24
- if ij = (0,0) then LaurentPolynomial.T 1 else
25
- if ij = (1,1) then LaurentPolynomial.T (-1) else 0
26
-
27
- noncomputable def rationalUnipotentMatrix : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k) := fun i j =>
28
- MvPolynomial.eval₂ Polynomial.C (unipotentPolynomialCoordinates k)
29
- (rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ i j)
30
-
31
- noncomputable def rationalTorusMatrix : Matrix ι ι (LaurentPolynomial k) := fun i j =>
32
- MvPolynomial.eval₂ LaurentPolynomial.C (torusLaurentCoordinates k)
33
- (rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ i j)
34
-
35
- lemma eval_unipotentPolynomialCoordinates (t : k) (ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2) :
36
- (unipotentPolynomialCoordinates k ij).eval t = unipotent k t ij.1 ij.2 := by
37
- obtain ⟨i,j⟩ := ij
38
- fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> simp [unipotentPolynomialCoordinates, unipotent]
39
-
40
- lemma eval_torusLaurentCoordinates (a : kˣ) (ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2) :
41
- LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a (torusLaurentCoordinates k ij) =
42
- diagonalTorus k a ij.1 ij.2 := by
43
- change _ = (!![(a : k), 0; 0, (↑a⁻¹ : k)] : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) ij.1 ij.2
44
- obtain ⟨i,j⟩ := ij
45
- fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
46
- simp [torusLaurentCoordinates, LaurentPolynomial.eval₂_T]
47
-
48
- lemma eval_rationalUnipotentMatrix (t : k) :
49
- (rationalUnipotentMatrix k ρ hρ).map (Polynomial.evalRingHom t) =
50
- LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (unipotent k t)) := by
51
- ext i j
52
- change Polynomial.eval t (MvPolynomial.eval₂ _ _ _) = _
53
- have hcomp : (Polynomial.evalRingHom t).comp
54
- (MvPolynomial.eval₂Hom Polynomial.C (unipotentPolynomialCoordinates k)) =
55
- MvPolynomial.eval (fun ij => unipotent k t ij.1 ij.2) := by
56
- apply MvPolynomial.ringHom_ext
57
- · intro c; simp
58
- · intro ij; simpa using eval_unipotentPolynomialCoordinates k t ij
59
- have he := congrArg (fun f : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →+* k =>
60
- f (rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ i j)) hcomp
61
- exact he.trans (eval_rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ _ i j)
62
-
63
- lemma eval_rationalTorusMatrix (a : kˣ) :
64
- (rationalTorusMatrix k ρ hρ).map (LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a) =
65
- LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (diagonalTorus k a)) := by
66
- ext i j
67
- change LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a (MvPolynomial.eval₂ _ _ _) = _
68
- have hcomp : (LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a).comp
69
- (MvPolynomial.eval₂Hom LaurentPolynomial.C (torusLaurentCoordinates k)) =
70
- MvPolynomial.eval (fun ij => diagonalTorus k a ij.1 ij.2) := by
71
- apply MvPolynomial.ringHom_ext
72
- · intro c; simp [LaurentPolynomial.eval₂_C]
73
- · intro ij; simpa using eval_torusLaurentCoordinates k a ij
74
- have he := congrArg (fun f : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →+* k =>
75
- f (rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ i j)) hcomp
76
- exact he.trans (eval_rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ _ i j)
77
- end FiberFunctorProof
78
-
79
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.Basic
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open scoped LaurentPolynomial BigOperators
7
+ universe u
8
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
+ variable {ι : Type u} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
10
+ variable (ρ : Representation k (SL2 k) (ι → k)) (hρ : IsRational k ρ)
11
+
12
+ noncomputable def rationalCoefficient (i j : ι) : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k :=
13
+ (hρ (Pi.single j 1) (LinearMap.proj i)).choose
14
+
15
+ lemma eval_rationalCoefficient (g : SL2 k) (i j : ι) :
16
+ MvPolynomial.eval (fun ij => g ij.1 ij.2) (rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ i j) =
17
+ LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ g) i j := by
18
+ exact ((hρ (Pi.single j 1) (LinearMap.proj i)).choose_spec g).symm
19
+
20
+ noncomputable def unipotentPolynomialCoordinates (ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2) : Polynomial k :=
21
+ if ij.1 = ij.2 then 1 else if ij = (0,1) then Polynomial.X else 0
22
+
23
+ noncomputable def torusLaurentCoordinates (ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2) : LaurentPolynomial k :=
24
+ if ij = (0,0) then LaurentPolynomial.T 1 else
25
+ if ij = (1,1) then LaurentPolynomial.T (-1) else 0
26
+
27
+ noncomputable def rationalUnipotentMatrix : Matrix ι ι (Polynomial k) := fun i j =>
28
+ MvPolynomial.eval₂ Polynomial.C (unipotentPolynomialCoordinates k)
29
+ (rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ i j)
30
+
31
+ noncomputable def rationalTorusMatrix : Matrix ι ι (LaurentPolynomial k) := fun i j =>
32
+ MvPolynomial.eval₂ LaurentPolynomial.C (torusLaurentCoordinates k)
33
+ (rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ i j)
34
+
35
+ lemma eval_unipotentPolynomialCoordinates (t : k) (ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2) :
36
+ (unipotentPolynomialCoordinates k ij).eval t = unipotent k t ij.1 ij.2 := by
37
+ obtain ⟨i,j⟩ := ij
38
+ fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> simp [unipotentPolynomialCoordinates, unipotent]
39
+
40
+ lemma eval_torusLaurentCoordinates (a : kˣ) (ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2) :
41
+ LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a (torusLaurentCoordinates k ij) =
42
+ diagonalTorus k a ij.1 ij.2 := by
43
+ change _ = (!![(a : k), 0; 0, (↑a⁻¹ : k)] : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) ij.1 ij.2
44
+ obtain ⟨i,j⟩ := ij
45
+ fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
46
+ simp [torusLaurentCoordinates, LaurentPolynomial.eval₂_T]
47
+
48
+ lemma eval_rationalUnipotentMatrix (t : k) :
49
+ (rationalUnipotentMatrix k ρ hρ).map (Polynomial.evalRingHom t) =
50
+ LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (unipotent k t)) := by
51
+ ext i j
52
+ change Polynomial.eval t (MvPolynomial.eval₂ _ _ _) = _
53
+ have hcomp : (Polynomial.evalRingHom t).comp
54
+ (MvPolynomial.eval₂Hom Polynomial.C (unipotentPolynomialCoordinates k)) =
55
+ MvPolynomial.eval (fun ij => unipotent k t ij.1 ij.2) := by
56
+ apply MvPolynomial.ringHom_ext
57
+ · intro c; simp
58
+ · intro ij; simpa using eval_unipotentPolynomialCoordinates k t ij
59
+ have he := congrArg (fun f : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →+* k =>
60
+ f (rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ i j)) hcomp
61
+ exact he.trans (eval_rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ _ i j)
62
+
63
+ lemma eval_rationalTorusMatrix (a : kˣ) :
64
+ (rationalTorusMatrix k ρ hρ).map (LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a) =
65
+ LinearMap.toMatrix' (ρ (diagonalTorus k a)) := by
66
+ ext i j
67
+ change LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a (MvPolynomial.eval₂ _ _ _) = _
68
+ have hcomp : (LaurentPolynomial.eval₂ (RingHom.id k) a).comp
69
+ (MvPolynomial.eval₂Hom LaurentPolynomial.C (torusLaurentCoordinates k)) =
70
+ MvPolynomial.eval (fun ij => diagonalTorus k a ij.1 ij.2) := by
71
+ apply MvPolynomial.ringHom_ext
72
+ · intro c; simp [LaurentPolynomial.eval₂_C]
73
+ · intro ij; simpa using eval_torusLaurentCoordinates k a ij
74
+ have he := congrArg (fun f : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →+* k =>
75
+ f (rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ i j)) hcomp
76
+ exact he.trans (eval_rationalCoefficient k ρ hρ _ i j)
77
+ end FiberFunctorProof
78
+
79
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RegularActions.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,311 +1,311 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.DualSplitting
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- /-! Polynomial coordinate representations and associated sections. -/
7
-
8
- noncomputable section
9
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
- open scoped BigOperators
11
-
12
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
- section
14
- universe u
15
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
16
- open scoped Matrix Kronecker
17
-
18
- noncomputable def leftCoordinateMatrix : SL2 k →* Matrix (Fin 2 × Fin 2) (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k where
19
- toFun g := (dualMatrix k g) ⊗ₖ (1 : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)
20
- map_one' := by rw [map_one, Matrix.one_kronecker_one]
21
- map_mul' g h := by rw [map_mul, ← Matrix.mul_kronecker_mul, one_mul]
22
-
23
- noncomputable def coordinatePolynomialRepresentation :
24
- Representation k (SL2 k) (MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k) where
25
- toFun g := (linearChange (leftCoordinateMatrix k g)).toLinearMap
26
- map_one' := by rw [map_one, linearChange_one]; rfl
27
- map_mul' g h := by rw [map_mul, linearChange_mul]; rfl
28
-
29
- lemma coordinatePolynomial_rational : IsRational k (coordinatePolynomialRepresentation k) := by
30
- intro v l
31
- apply regular_linearChange_coeff k
32
- (fun g : SL2 k => fun ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2 => g ij.1 ij.2)
33
- (leftCoordinateMatrix k) _ v l
34
- intro a b
35
- refine ⟨inverseCoordinatePolynomial k (b.1,a.1) *
36
- MvPolynomial.C ((1 : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) a.2 b.2), fun g => ?_⟩
37
- change (g⁻¹ : SL2 k) b.1 a.1 * (1 : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) a.2 b.2 = _
38
- rw [MvPolynomial.eval_mul, MvPolynomial.eval_C, eval_inverseCoordinatePolynomial]
39
-
40
- noncomputable def coordinateEvaluation :
41
- MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] (SL2 k → k) :=
42
- MvPolynomial.aeval (fun ij => fun g : SL2 k => g ij.1 ij.2)
43
-
44
- lemma coordinateEvaluation_apply (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k) (g : SL2 k) :
45
- coordinateEvaluation k P g = MvPolynomial.eval (fun ij => g ij.1 ij.2) P := by
46
- induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
47
- | C c => simp [coordinateEvaluation]
48
- | add P Q hp hq => simp only [map_add, Pi.add_apply, hp, hq]
49
- | mul_X P i hp =>
50
- simp only [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, hp]
51
- congr 1
52
- simp [coordinateEvaluation]
53
-
54
- lemma coordinatePolynomial_evaluation (g h : SL2 k)
55
- (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k) :
56
- coordinateEvaluation k (coordinatePolynomialRepresentation k g P) h =
57
- coordinateEvaluation k P (g⁻¹ * h) := by
58
- rw [coordinateEvaluation_apply, coordinateEvaluation_apply]
59
- change MvPolynomial.eval _ (linearChange (leftCoordinateMatrix k g) P) = _
60
- rw [eval_linearChange]
61
- apply congrArg (fun z => MvPolynomial.eval z P)
62
- funext i
63
- change (∑ j : Fin 2 × Fin 2, (g⁻¹ : SL2 k) i.1 j.1 *
64
- (1 : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) j.2 i.2 * h j.1 j.2) = _
65
- simp [Fintype.sum_prod_type, Matrix.one_apply, Matrix.mul_apply]
66
-
67
-
68
-
69
- noncomputable def regularSL2Functions : Subalgebra k (SL2 k → k) :=
70
- (coordinateEvaluation k).range
71
-
72
- noncomputable def regularSL2Representation :
73
- Representation k (SL2 k) (regularSL2Functions k) where
74
- toFun g :=
75
- { toFun := fun f => ⟨fun h => f.val (g⁻¹ * h), by
76
- obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := f.property
77
- refine ⟨coordinatePolynomialRepresentation k g P, ?_⟩
78
- ext h
79
- change coordinateEvaluation k (coordinatePolynomialRepresentation k g P) h = _
80
- rw [coordinatePolynomial_evaluation]
81
- exact congrArg (fun f : SL2 k → k => f (g⁻¹ * h)) hP⟩
82
- map_add' := by intro f f'; rfl
83
- map_smul' := by intro a f; rfl }
84
- map_one' := by ext f h; simp
85
- map_mul' := by intro g h; ext f a; simp [mul_assoc]
86
-
87
- noncomputable def coordinateToRegular :
88
- MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →ₗ[k] regularSL2Functions k :=
89
- (coordinateEvaluation k).rangeRestrict.toLinearMap
90
-
91
- lemma coordinateToRegular_surjective : Function.Surjective (coordinateToRegular k) := by
92
- intro f
93
- obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := f.property
94
- exact ⟨P, Subtype.ext hP⟩
95
-
96
- lemma regularSL2_rational : IsRational k (regularSL2Representation k) := by
97
- apply IsRational.of_surjective k (coordinatePolynomialRepresentation k)
98
- (regularSL2Representation k) (coordinateToRegular k) (coordinateToRegular_surjective k)
99
- _ (coordinatePolynomial_rational k)
100
- intro g P
101
- apply Subtype.ext
102
- funext h
103
- exact coordinatePolynomial_evaluation k g h P
104
-
105
-
106
-
107
- noncomputable def regularVectorRepresentation (ι : Type u) :
108
- Representation k (SL2 k) (ι → regularSL2Functions k) where
109
- toFun g :=
110
- { toFun := fun f i => regularSL2Representation k g (f i)
111
- map_add' := by intro f f'; funext i; exact map_add (regularSL2Representation k g) _ _
112
- map_smul' := by intro a f; funext i; exact map_smul (regularSL2Representation k g) _ _ }
113
- map_one' := by
114
- apply LinearMap.ext
115
- intro f
116
- funext i
117
- exact congrArg (fun a : Module.End k (regularSL2Functions k) => a (f i))
118
- (map_one (regularSL2Representation k))
119
- map_mul' := by
120
- intro g h
121
- apply LinearMap.ext
122
- intro f
123
- funext i
124
- exact congrArg (fun a : Module.End k (regularSL2Functions k) => a (f i))
125
- (map_mul (regularSL2Representation k) g h)
126
-
127
- lemma regularVector_rational (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] :
128
- IsRational k (regularVectorRepresentation k ι) := by
129
- intro v l
130
- let ei (i : ι) : regularSL2Functions k →ₗ[k] (ι → regularSL2Functions k) :=
131
- LinearMap.single k (fun _ : ι => regularSL2Functions k) i
132
- have hsum (w : ι → regularSL2Functions k) : ∑ i, ei i (w i) = w := by
133
- ext i
134
- simp [ei]
135
- choose P hP using fun i => regularSL2_rational k (v i) (l.comp (ei i))
136
- refine ⟨∑ i, P i, fun g => ?_⟩
137
- rw [← hsum (regularVectorRepresentation k ι g v), map_sum, MvPolynomial.eval_sum]
138
- apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
139
- intro i _
140
- exact hP i g
141
-
142
- end
143
-
144
- universe u
145
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
146
- variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
147
-
148
- noncomputable def regularVectorEvaluation (g : SL2 k) :
149
- (ι → regularSL2Functions k) →ₗ[k] (ι → k) where
150
- toFun f i := (f i).val g
151
- map_add' := by intro f h; rfl
152
- map_smul' := by intro a f; rfl
153
-
154
- variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
155
-
156
-
157
-
158
- noncomputable def associatedSectionsSubmodule :
159
- Submodule k (ι → regularSL2Functions k) where
160
- carrier := {f | ∀ (g : SL2 k) (t : k),
161
- regularVectorEvaluation k ι (g * unipotent k t) f =
162
- ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t)) (regularVectorEvaluation k ι g f)}
163
- zero_mem' := by intro g t; simp
164
- add_mem' := by
165
- intro f h hf hh g t
166
- rw [map_add, hf, hh, map_add, map_add]
167
- smul_mem' := by
168
- intro a f hf g t
169
- rw [map_smul, hf, map_smul, map_smul]
170
-
171
- noncomputable def associatedSectionsSubrepresentation :
172
- Subrepresentation (regularVectorRepresentation k ι) where
173
- toSubmodule := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ
174
- apply_mem_toSubmodule g f hf := by
175
- intro h t
176
- change regularVectorEvaluation k ι (g⁻¹ * (h * unipotent k t)) f =
177
- ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t)) (regularVectorEvaluation k ι (g⁻¹ * h) f)
178
- rw [← mul_assoc]
179
- exact hf (g⁻¹ * h) t
180
-
181
- noncomputable def associatedSectionsRepresentation :
182
- Representation k (SL2 k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
183
- (associatedSectionsSubrepresentation k ι ρ).toRepresentation
184
-
185
- lemma associatedSections_rational : IsRational k
186
- (M := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ) := by
187
- exact IsRational.of_injective k (M := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
188
- (N := ι → regularSL2Functions k) (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ)
189
- (regularVectorRepresentation k ι) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ).subtype
190
- (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ).injective_subtype (fun _ _ => rfl)
191
- (regularVector_rational k ι)
192
-
193
- noncomputable def regularFirstColumn (i : Fin 2) : regularSL2Functions k :=
194
- coordinateToRegular k (MvPolynomial.X (i,0))
195
-
196
- lemma regularFirstColumn_apply (i : Fin 2) (g : SL2 k) :
197
- (regularFirstColumn k i).val g = g i 0 := by
198
- change coordinateEvaluation k (MvPolynomial.X (i,0)) g = _
199
- rw [coordinateEvaluation_apply, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
200
-
201
- lemma firstColumn_unipotent_mul (g : SL2 k) (t : k) (i : Fin 2) :
202
- (g * unipotent k t) i 0 = g i 0 := by
203
- change (((g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
204
- (unipotent k t : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i 0) = _
205
- simp [Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two, unipotent]
206
-
207
- noncomputable def regularVectorCoordinateMul (i : Fin 2) :
208
- (ι → regularSL2Functions k) →ₗ[k] (ι → regularSL2Functions k) where
209
- toFun f j := regularFirstColumn k i * f j
210
- map_add' := by intro f h; funext j; exact mul_add _ _ _
211
- map_smul' := by intro a f; funext j; exact mul_smul_comm a (regularFirstColumn k i) (f j)
212
-
213
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
214
- lemma regularVectorCoordinateMul_evaluation (i : Fin 2)
215
- (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (g : SL2 k) :
216
- regularVectorEvaluation k ι g (regularVectorCoordinateMul k ι i f) =
217
- g i 0 • regularVectorEvaluation k ι g f := by
218
- funext j
219
- change (regularFirstColumn k i).val g * (f j).val g = _
220
- rw [regularFirstColumn_apply]
221
- rfl
222
-
223
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
224
- lemma associatedSections_coordinate_mul_mem (i : Fin 2)
225
- (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (hf : f ∈ associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :
226
- regularVectorCoordinateMul k ι i f ∈ associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ := by
227
- intro g t
228
- rw [regularVectorCoordinateMul_evaluation, regularVectorCoordinateMul_evaluation,
229
- firstColumn_unipotent_mul, hf, map_smul]
230
-
231
- noncomputable def associatedCoordinateMul (i : Fin 2) :
232
- (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) →ₗ[k] (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
233
- (regularVectorCoordinateMul k ι i).restrict
234
- (associatedSections_coordinate_mul_mem k ι ρ i)
235
-
236
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
237
-
238
-
239
- lemma associatedCoordinateMul_action (g : SL2 k) (i : Fin 2)
240
- (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :
241
- associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ g (associatedCoordinateMul k ι ρ i f) =
242
- ∑ j : Fin 2, (g⁻¹ : SL2 k) i j •
243
- associatedCoordinateMul k ι ρ j (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ g f) := by
244
- rw [Fin.sum_univ_two]
245
- apply Subtype.ext
246
- funext a
247
- apply Subtype.ext
248
- funext h
249
- change (regularFirstColumn k i).val (g⁻¹ * h) * (f.val a).val (g⁻¹ * h) =
250
- (g⁻¹ : SL2 k) i 0 * ((regularFirstColumn k 0).val h * (f.val a).val (g⁻¹ * h)) +
251
- (g⁻¹ : SL2 k) i 1 * ((regularFirstColumn k 1).val h * (f.val a).val (g⁻¹ * h))
252
- rw [regularFirstColumn_apply, regularFirstColumn_apply, regularFirstColumn_apply]
253
- change (((g⁻¹ : SL2 k) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
254
- (h : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i 0 * _ = _
255
- simp only [Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two]
256
- ring
257
-
258
-
259
- noncomputable def associatedOriginRelations : Submodule k (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
260
- LinearMap.range (associatedCoordinateMul k ι ρ 0) ⊔
261
- LinearMap.range (associatedCoordinateMul k ι ρ 1)
262
-
263
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
264
- lemma associatedOriginRelations_stable (g : SL2 k) :
265
- associatedOriginRelations k ι ρ ≤
266
- (associatedOriginRelations k ι ρ).comap (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ g) := by
267
- have hcoord (i : Fin 2) (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :
268
- associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ g (associatedCoordinateMul k ι ρ i f) ∈
269
- associatedOriginRelations k ι ρ := by
270
- rw [associatedCoordinateMul_action]
271
- apply Submodule.sum_mem
272
- intro j _
273
- apply Submodule.smul_mem
274
- fin_cases j
275
- · exact Submodule.mem_sup_left ⟨_,rfl⟩
276
- · exact Submodule.mem_sup_right ⟨_,rfl⟩
277
- apply sup_le
278
- · rintro _ ⟨f,rfl⟩
279
- exact hcoord 0 f
280
- · rintro _ ⟨f,rfl⟩
281
- exact hcoord 1 f
282
-
283
- noncomputable def quotientRationalModule {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
284
- (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) V) (P : Submodule k V)
285
- (hP : ∀ g, P ≤ P.comap (σ g)) : Rep k (SL2 k) :=
286
- Rep.of (Representation.quotient σ P hP)
287
-
288
- omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
289
- lemma quotientRationalModule_rational {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
290
- (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) V) (P : Submodule k V)
291
- (hP : ∀ g, P ≤ P.comap (σ g)) (hσ : IsRational k σ) :
292
- IsRational k (quotientRationalModule k σ P hP).ρ := by
293
- exact IsRational.of_surjective k (M := V) (N := V ⧸ P)
294
- σ (Representation.quotient σ P hP) P.mkQ P.mkQ_surjective (fun _ _ => rfl) hσ
295
-
296
-
297
- noncomputable def associatedOriginRep : Rep k (SL2 k) :=
298
- quotientRationalModule k (V := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
299
- (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ) (associatedOriginRelations k ι ρ)
300
- (associatedOriginRelations_stable k ι ρ)
301
-
302
-
303
-
304
- lemma associatedOrigin_rational : IsRational k (associatedOriginRep k ι ρ).ρ := by
305
- exact quotientRationalModule_rational k _ _ _ (associatedSections_rational k ι ρ)
306
-
307
- end FiberFunctorProof
308
-
309
- end
310
-
311
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.DualSplitting
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ /-! Polynomial coordinate representations and associated sections. -/
7
+
8
+ noncomputable section
9
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
+ open scoped BigOperators
11
+
12
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
+ section
14
+ universe u
15
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
16
+ open scoped Matrix Kronecker
17
+
18
+ noncomputable def leftCoordinateMatrix : SL2 k →* Matrix (Fin 2 × Fin 2) (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k where
19
+ toFun g := (dualMatrix k g) ⊗ₖ (1 : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)
20
+ map_one' := by rw [map_one, Matrix.one_kronecker_one]
21
+ map_mul' g h := by rw [map_mul, ← Matrix.mul_kronecker_mul, one_mul]
22
+
23
+ noncomputable def coordinatePolynomialRepresentation :
24
+ Representation k (SL2 k) (MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k) where
25
+ toFun g := (linearChange (leftCoordinateMatrix k g)).toLinearMap
26
+ map_one' := by rw [map_one, linearChange_one]; rfl
27
+ map_mul' g h := by rw [map_mul, linearChange_mul]; rfl
28
+
29
+ lemma coordinatePolynomial_rational : IsRational k (coordinatePolynomialRepresentation k) := by
30
+ intro v l
31
+ apply regular_linearChange_coeff k
32
+ (fun g : SL2 k => fun ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2 => g ij.1 ij.2)
33
+ (leftCoordinateMatrix k) _ v l
34
+ intro a b
35
+ refine ⟨inverseCoordinatePolynomial k (b.1,a.1) *
36
+ MvPolynomial.C ((1 : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) a.2 b.2), fun g => ?_⟩
37
+ change (g⁻¹ : SL2 k) b.1 a.1 * (1 : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) a.2 b.2 = _
38
+ rw [MvPolynomial.eval_mul, MvPolynomial.eval_C, eval_inverseCoordinatePolynomial]
39
+
40
+ noncomputable def coordinateEvaluation :
41
+ MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] (SL2 k → k) :=
42
+ MvPolynomial.aeval (fun ij => fun g : SL2 k => g ij.1 ij.2)
43
+
44
+ lemma coordinateEvaluation_apply (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k) (g : SL2 k) :
45
+ coordinateEvaluation k P g = MvPolynomial.eval (fun ij => g ij.1 ij.2) P := by
46
+ induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
47
+ | C c => simp [coordinateEvaluation]
48
+ | add P Q hp hq => simp only [map_add, Pi.add_apply, hp, hq]
49
+ | mul_X P i hp =>
50
+ simp only [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, hp]
51
+ congr 1
52
+ simp [coordinateEvaluation]
53
+
54
+ lemma coordinatePolynomial_evaluation (g h : SL2 k)
55
+ (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k) :
56
+ coordinateEvaluation k (coordinatePolynomialRepresentation k g P) h =
57
+ coordinateEvaluation k P (g⁻¹ * h) := by
58
+ rw [coordinateEvaluation_apply, coordinateEvaluation_apply]
59
+ change MvPolynomial.eval _ (linearChange (leftCoordinateMatrix k g) P) = _
60
+ rw [eval_linearChange]
61
+ apply congrArg (fun z => MvPolynomial.eval z P)
62
+ funext i
63
+ change (∑ j : Fin 2 × Fin 2, (g⁻¹ : SL2 k) i.1 j.1 *
64
+ (1 : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) j.2 i.2 * h j.1 j.2) = _
65
+ simp [Fintype.sum_prod_type, Matrix.one_apply, Matrix.mul_apply]
66
+
67
+
68
+
69
+ noncomputable def regularSL2Functions : Subalgebra k (SL2 k → k) :=
70
+ (coordinateEvaluation k).range
71
+
72
+ noncomputable def regularSL2Representation :
73
+ Representation k (SL2 k) (regularSL2Functions k) where
74
+ toFun g :=
75
+ { toFun := fun f => ⟨fun h => f.val (g⁻¹ * h), by
76
+ obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := f.property
77
+ refine ⟨coordinatePolynomialRepresentation k g P, ?_⟩
78
+ ext h
79
+ change coordinateEvaluation k (coordinatePolynomialRepresentation k g P) h = _
80
+ rw [coordinatePolynomial_evaluation]
81
+ exact congrArg (fun f : SL2 k → k => f (g⁻¹ * h)) hP⟩
82
+ map_add' := by intro f f'; rfl
83
+ map_smul' := by intro a f; rfl }
84
+ map_one' := by ext f h; simp
85
+ map_mul' := by intro g h; ext f a; simp [mul_assoc]
86
+
87
+ noncomputable def coordinateToRegular :
88
+ MvPolynomial (Fin 2 × Fin 2) k →ₗ[k] regularSL2Functions k :=
89
+ (coordinateEvaluation k).rangeRestrict.toLinearMap
90
+
91
+ lemma coordinateToRegular_surjective : Function.Surjective (coordinateToRegular k) := by
92
+ intro f
93
+ obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := f.property
94
+ exact ⟨P, Subtype.ext hP⟩
95
+
96
+ lemma regularSL2_rational : IsRational k (regularSL2Representation k) := by
97
+ apply IsRational.of_surjective k (coordinatePolynomialRepresentation k)
98
+ (regularSL2Representation k) (coordinateToRegular k) (coordinateToRegular_surjective k)
99
+ _ (coordinatePolynomial_rational k)
100
+ intro g P
101
+ apply Subtype.ext
102
+ funext h
103
+ exact coordinatePolynomial_evaluation k g h P
104
+
105
+
106
+
107
+ noncomputable def regularVectorRepresentation (ι : Type u) :
108
+ Representation k (SL2 k) (ι → regularSL2Functions k) where
109
+ toFun g :=
110
+ { toFun := fun f i => regularSL2Representation k g (f i)
111
+ map_add' := by intro f f'; funext i; exact map_add (regularSL2Representation k g) _ _
112
+ map_smul' := by intro a f; funext i; exact map_smul (regularSL2Representation k g) _ _ }
113
+ map_one' := by
114
+ apply LinearMap.ext
115
+ intro f
116
+ funext i
117
+ exact congrArg (fun a : Module.End k (regularSL2Functions k) => a (f i))
118
+ (map_one (regularSL2Representation k))
119
+ map_mul' := by
120
+ intro g h
121
+ apply LinearMap.ext
122
+ intro f
123
+ funext i
124
+ exact congrArg (fun a : Module.End k (regularSL2Functions k) => a (f i))
125
+ (map_mul (regularSL2Representation k) g h)
126
+
127
+ lemma regularVector_rational (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] :
128
+ IsRational k (regularVectorRepresentation k ι) := by
129
+ intro v l
130
+ let ei (i : ι) : regularSL2Functions k →ₗ[k] (ι → regularSL2Functions k) :=
131
+ LinearMap.single k (fun _ : ι => regularSL2Functions k) i
132
+ have hsum (w : ι → regularSL2Functions k) : ∑ i, ei i (w i) = w := by
133
+ ext i
134
+ simp [ei]
135
+ choose P hP using fun i => regularSL2_rational k (v i) (l.comp (ei i))
136
+ refine ⟨∑ i, P i, fun g => ?_⟩
137
+ rw [← hsum (regularVectorRepresentation k ι g v), map_sum, MvPolynomial.eval_sum]
138
+ apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
139
+ intro i _
140
+ exact hP i g
141
+
142
+ end
143
+
144
+ universe u
145
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
146
+ variable (ι : Type u) [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι]
147
+
148
+ noncomputable def regularVectorEvaluation (g : SL2 k) :
149
+ (ι → regularSL2Functions k) →ₗ[k] (ι → k) where
150
+ toFun f i := (f i).val g
151
+ map_add' := by intro f h; rfl
152
+ map_smul' := by intro a f; rfl
153
+
154
+ variable (ρ : Representation k (Multiplicative k) (ι → k))
155
+
156
+
157
+
158
+ noncomputable def associatedSectionsSubmodule :
159
+ Submodule k (ι → regularSL2Functions k) where
160
+ carrier := {f | ∀ (g : SL2 k) (t : k),
161
+ regularVectorEvaluation k ι (g * unipotent k t) f =
162
+ ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t)) (regularVectorEvaluation k ι g f)}
163
+ zero_mem' := by intro g t; simp
164
+ add_mem' := by
165
+ intro f h hf hh g t
166
+ rw [map_add, hf, hh, map_add, map_add]
167
+ smul_mem' := by
168
+ intro a f hf g t
169
+ rw [map_smul, hf, map_smul, map_smul]
170
+
171
+ noncomputable def associatedSectionsSubrepresentation :
172
+ Subrepresentation (regularVectorRepresentation k ι) where
173
+ toSubmodule := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ
174
+ apply_mem_toSubmodule g f hf := by
175
+ intro h t
176
+ change regularVectorEvaluation k ι (g⁻¹ * (h * unipotent k t)) f =
177
+ ρ (Multiplicative.ofAdd (-t)) (regularVectorEvaluation k ι (g⁻¹ * h) f)
178
+ rw [← mul_assoc]
179
+ exact hf (g⁻¹ * h) t
180
+
181
+ noncomputable def associatedSectionsRepresentation :
182
+ Representation k (SL2 k) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
183
+ (associatedSectionsSubrepresentation k ι ρ).toRepresentation
184
+
185
+ lemma associatedSections_rational : IsRational k
186
+ (M := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ) := by
187
+ exact IsRational.of_injective k (M := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
188
+ (N := ι → regularSL2Functions k) (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ)
189
+ (regularVectorRepresentation k ι) (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ).subtype
190
+ (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ).injective_subtype (fun _ _ => rfl)
191
+ (regularVector_rational k ι)
192
+
193
+ noncomputable def regularFirstColumn (i : Fin 2) : regularSL2Functions k :=
194
+ coordinateToRegular k (MvPolynomial.X (i,0))
195
+
196
+ lemma regularFirstColumn_apply (i : Fin 2) (g : SL2 k) :
197
+ (regularFirstColumn k i).val g = g i 0 := by
198
+ change coordinateEvaluation k (MvPolynomial.X (i,0)) g = _
199
+ rw [coordinateEvaluation_apply, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
200
+
201
+ lemma firstColumn_unipotent_mul (g : SL2 k) (t : k) (i : Fin 2) :
202
+ (g * unipotent k t) i 0 = g i 0 := by
203
+ change (((g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
204
+ (unipotent k t : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i 0) = _
205
+ simp [Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two, unipotent]
206
+
207
+ noncomputable def regularVectorCoordinateMul (i : Fin 2) :
208
+ (ι → regularSL2Functions k) →ₗ[k] (ι → regularSL2Functions k) where
209
+ toFun f j := regularFirstColumn k i * f j
210
+ map_add' := by intro f h; funext j; exact mul_add _ _ _
211
+ map_smul' := by intro a f; funext j; exact mul_smul_comm a (regularFirstColumn k i) (f j)
212
+
213
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
214
+ lemma regularVectorCoordinateMul_evaluation (i : Fin 2)
215
+ (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (g : SL2 k) :
216
+ regularVectorEvaluation k ι g (regularVectorCoordinateMul k ι i f) =
217
+ g i 0 • regularVectorEvaluation k ι g f := by
218
+ funext j
219
+ change (regularFirstColumn k i).val g * (f j).val g = _
220
+ rw [regularFirstColumn_apply]
221
+ rfl
222
+
223
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
224
+ lemma associatedSections_coordinate_mul_mem (i : Fin 2)
225
+ (f : ι → regularSL2Functions k) (hf : f ∈ associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :
226
+ regularVectorCoordinateMul k ι i f ∈ associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ := by
227
+ intro g t
228
+ rw [regularVectorCoordinateMul_evaluation, regularVectorCoordinateMul_evaluation,
229
+ firstColumn_unipotent_mul, hf, map_smul]
230
+
231
+ noncomputable def associatedCoordinateMul (i : Fin 2) :
232
+ (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) →ₗ[k] (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
233
+ (regularVectorCoordinateMul k ι i).restrict
234
+ (associatedSections_coordinate_mul_mem k ι ρ i)
235
+
236
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
237
+
238
+
239
+ lemma associatedCoordinateMul_action (g : SL2 k) (i : Fin 2)
240
+ (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :
241
+ associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ g (associatedCoordinateMul k ι ρ i f) =
242
+ ∑ j : Fin 2, (g⁻¹ : SL2 k) i j •
243
+ associatedCoordinateMul k ι ρ j (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ g f) := by
244
+ rw [Fin.sum_univ_two]
245
+ apply Subtype.ext
246
+ funext a
247
+ apply Subtype.ext
248
+ funext h
249
+ change (regularFirstColumn k i).val (g⁻¹ * h) * (f.val a).val (g⁻¹ * h) =
250
+ (g⁻¹ : SL2 k) i 0 * ((regularFirstColumn k 0).val h * (f.val a).val (g⁻¹ * h)) +
251
+ (g⁻¹ : SL2 k) i 1 * ((regularFirstColumn k 1).val h * (f.val a).val (g⁻¹ * h))
252
+ rw [regularFirstColumn_apply, regularFirstColumn_apply, regularFirstColumn_apply]
253
+ change (((g⁻¹ : SL2 k) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
254
+ (h : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i 0 * _ = _
255
+ simp only [Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two]
256
+ ring
257
+
258
+
259
+ noncomputable def associatedOriginRelations : Submodule k (associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :=
260
+ LinearMap.range (associatedCoordinateMul k ι ρ 0) ⊔
261
+ LinearMap.range (associatedCoordinateMul k ι ρ 1)
262
+
263
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
264
+ lemma associatedOriginRelations_stable (g : SL2 k) :
265
+ associatedOriginRelations k ι ρ ≤
266
+ (associatedOriginRelations k ι ρ).comap (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ g) := by
267
+ have hcoord (i : Fin 2) (f : associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ) :
268
+ associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ g (associatedCoordinateMul k ι ρ i f) ∈
269
+ associatedOriginRelations k ι ρ := by
270
+ rw [associatedCoordinateMul_action]
271
+ apply Submodule.sum_mem
272
+ intro j _
273
+ apply Submodule.smul_mem
274
+ fin_cases j
275
+ · exact Submodule.mem_sup_left ⟨_,rfl⟩
276
+ · exact Submodule.mem_sup_right ⟨_,rfl⟩
277
+ apply sup_le
278
+ · rintro _ ⟨f,rfl⟩
279
+ exact hcoord 0 f
280
+ · rintro _ ⟨f,rfl⟩
281
+ exact hcoord 1 f
282
+
283
+ noncomputable def quotientRationalModule {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
284
+ (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) V) (P : Submodule k V)
285
+ (hP : ∀ g, P ≤ P.comap (σ g)) : Rep k (SL2 k) :=
286
+ Rep.of (Representation.quotient σ P hP)
287
+
288
+ omit [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] in
289
+ lemma quotientRationalModule_rational {V : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
290
+ (σ : Representation k (SL2 k) V) (P : Submodule k V)
291
+ (hP : ∀ g, P ≤ P.comap (σ g)) (hσ : IsRational k σ) :
292
+ IsRational k (quotientRationalModule k σ P hP).ρ := by
293
+ exact IsRational.of_surjective k (M := V) (N := V ⧸ P)
294
+ σ (Representation.quotient σ P hP) P.mkQ P.mkQ_surjective (fun _ _ => rfl) hσ
295
+
296
+
297
+ noncomputable def associatedOriginRep : Rep k (SL2 k) :=
298
+ quotientRationalModule k (V := associatedSectionsSubmodule k ι ρ)
299
+ (associatedSectionsRepresentation k ι ρ) (associatedOriginRelations k ι ρ)
300
+ (associatedOriginRelations_stable k ι ρ)
301
+
302
+
303
+
304
+ lemma associatedOrigin_rational : IsRational k (associatedOriginRep k ι ρ).ρ := by
305
+ exact quotientRationalModule_rational k _ _ _ (associatedSections_rational k ι ρ)
306
+
307
+ end FiberFunctorProof
308
+
309
+ end
310
+
311
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RegularSplitting.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,82 +1,82 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open Representation
7
- universe u v
8
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type v} [Group G] [Fintype G]
9
- variable {V W : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V] [AddCommGroup W] [Module k W]
10
-
11
- lemma intertwining_norm {ρ : Representation k G V} {σ : Representation k G W}
12
- (f : ρ.IntertwiningMap σ) (v : V) : f (ρ.norm v) = σ.norm (f v) := by
13
- simp only [Representation.norm, LinearMap.sum_apply, map_sum, f.isIntertwining]
14
-
15
- noncomputable def regularCoefficients : MonoidAlgebra k G ≃ₗ[k] (G → k) :=
16
- (MonoidAlgebra.coeffLinearEquiv k).trans (Finsupp.linearEquivFunOnFinite k k G)
17
-
18
- omit [Group G] in
19
- @[simp] lemma regularCoefficients_apply (x : MonoidAlgebra k G) (g : G) :
20
- regularCoefficients x g = x.coeff g := rfl
21
-
22
- omit [Group G] in
23
- @[simp] lemma regularCoefficients_symm_coeff (v : G → k) (g : G) :
24
- (regularCoefficients.symm v).coeff g = v g := by
25
- exact congrFun (regularCoefficients.apply_symm_apply v) g
26
-
27
-
28
-
29
- noncomputable def regularCofree (ρ : Representation k G V) (φ : V →ₗ[k] k) :
30
- ρ.IntertwiningMap (Representation.leftRegular k G) where
31
- toLinearMap := regularCoefficients.symm.toLinearMap.comp
32
- (LinearMap.pi fun g : G => φ.comp (ρ g⁻¹))
33
- isIntertwining' h := by
34
- ext v g
35
- simp [regularCoefficients_symm_coeff, Representation.coeff_ofMulAction,
36
- mul_inv_rev, map_mul]
37
-
38
- @[simp] lemma regularCofree_coeff (ρ : Representation k G V) (φ : V →ₗ[k] k)
39
- (v : V) (g : G) : (regularCofree ρ φ v).coeff g = φ (ρ g⁻¹ v) := by
40
- exact regularCoefficients_symm_coeff _ g
41
-
42
-
43
-
44
- theorem regular_split_of_injective (ρ : Representation k G V)
45
- (f : (Representation.leftRegular k G).IntertwiningMap ρ)
46
- (hf : Function.Injective f) :
47
- ∃ s : ρ.IntertwiningMap (Representation.leftRegular k G),
48
- s.comp f = Representation.IntertwiningMap.id _ := by
49
- obtain ⟨j,hj⟩ := f.toLinearMap.exists_leftInverse_of_injective
50
- (LinearMap.ker_eq_bot.mpr hf)
51
- have hji (x : MonoidAlgebra k G) : j (f x) = x := congr($(hj) x)
52
- let φ : V →ₗ[k] k := (Finsupp.lapply 1).comp
53
- ((MonoidAlgebra.coeffLinearEquiv k).toLinearMap.comp j)
54
- refine ⟨regularCofree ρ φ, ?_⟩
55
- apply IntertwiningMap.ext
56
- apply LinearMap.ext
57
- intro x
58
- apply MonoidAlgebra.ext
59
- apply Finsupp.ext
60
- intro g
61
- change (regularCofree ρ φ (f x)).coeff g = x.coeff g
62
- rw [regularCofree_coeff, ← f.isIntertwining]
63
- change (j (f ((Representation.leftRegular k G) g⁻¹ x))).coeff 1 = x.coeff g
64
- rw [hji]
65
- simp [Representation.coeff_ofMulAction]
66
-
67
- lemma regular_norm_single_coeff (g : G) :
68
- ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1)).coeff g = 1 := by
69
- classical
70
- simp [Representation.norm]
71
-
72
-
73
- theorem regular_invariant_eq (x : MonoidAlgebra k G)
74
- (hx : ∀ g, (Representation.leftRegular k G) g x = x) :
75
- x = x.coeff 1 • (Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1) := by
76
- ext g
77
- have h := congrArg (fun a : MonoidAlgebra k G => a.coeff g) (hx g)
78
- simp [Representation.coeff_ofMulAction] at h
79
- simpa [regular_norm_single_coeff] using h.symm
80
- end FiberFunctorProof
81
-
82
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open Representation
7
+ universe u v
8
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type v} [Group G] [Fintype G]
9
+ variable {V W : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V] [AddCommGroup W] [Module k W]
10
+
11
+ lemma intertwining_norm {ρ : Representation k G V} {σ : Representation k G W}
12
+ (f : ρ.IntertwiningMap σ) (v : V) : f (ρ.norm v) = σ.norm (f v) := by
13
+ simp only [Representation.norm, LinearMap.sum_apply, map_sum, f.isIntertwining]
14
+
15
+ noncomputable def regularCoefficients : MonoidAlgebra k G ≃ₗ[k] (G → k) :=
16
+ (MonoidAlgebra.coeffLinearEquiv k).trans (Finsupp.linearEquivFunOnFinite k k G)
17
+
18
+ omit [Group G] in
19
+ @[simp] lemma regularCoefficients_apply (x : MonoidAlgebra k G) (g : G) :
20
+ regularCoefficients x g = x.coeff g := rfl
21
+
22
+ omit [Group G] in
23
+ @[simp] lemma regularCoefficients_symm_coeff (v : G → k) (g : G) :
24
+ (regularCoefficients.symm v).coeff g = v g := by
25
+ exact congrFun (regularCoefficients.apply_symm_apply v) g
26
+
27
+
28
+
29
+ noncomputable def regularCofree (ρ : Representation k G V) (φ : V →ₗ[k] k) :
30
+ ρ.IntertwiningMap (Representation.leftRegular k G) where
31
+ toLinearMap := regularCoefficients.symm.toLinearMap.comp
32
+ (LinearMap.pi fun g : G => φ.comp (ρ g⁻¹))
33
+ isIntertwining' h := by
34
+ ext v g
35
+ simp [regularCoefficients_symm_coeff, Representation.coeff_ofMulAction,
36
+ mul_inv_rev, map_mul]
37
+
38
+ @[simp] lemma regularCofree_coeff (ρ : Representation k G V) (φ : V →ₗ[k] k)
39
+ (v : V) (g : G) : (regularCofree ρ φ v).coeff g = φ (ρ g⁻¹ v) := by
40
+ exact regularCoefficients_symm_coeff _ g
41
+
42
+
43
+
44
+ theorem regular_split_of_injective (ρ : Representation k G V)
45
+ (f : (Representation.leftRegular k G).IntertwiningMap ρ)
46
+ (hf : Function.Injective f) :
47
+ ∃ s : ρ.IntertwiningMap (Representation.leftRegular k G),
48
+ s.comp f = Representation.IntertwiningMap.id _ := by
49
+ obtain ⟨j,hj⟩ := f.toLinearMap.exists_leftInverse_of_injective
50
+ (LinearMap.ker_eq_bot.mpr hf)
51
+ have hji (x : MonoidAlgebra k G) : j (f x) = x := congr($(hj) x)
52
+ let φ : V →ₗ[k] k := (Finsupp.lapply 1).comp
53
+ ((MonoidAlgebra.coeffLinearEquiv k).toLinearMap.comp j)
54
+ refine ⟨regularCofree ρ φ, ?_⟩
55
+ apply IntertwiningMap.ext
56
+ apply LinearMap.ext
57
+ intro x
58
+ apply MonoidAlgebra.ext
59
+ apply Finsupp.ext
60
+ intro g
61
+ change (regularCofree ρ φ (f x)).coeff g = x.coeff g
62
+ rw [regularCofree_coeff, ← f.isIntertwining]
63
+ change (j (f ((Representation.leftRegular k G) g⁻¹ x))).coeff 1 = x.coeff g
64
+ rw [hji]
65
+ simp [Representation.coeff_ofMulAction]
66
+
67
+ lemma regular_norm_single_coeff (g : G) :
68
+ ((Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1)).coeff g = 1 := by
69
+ classical
70
+ simp [Representation.norm]
71
+
72
+
73
+ theorem regular_invariant_eq (x : MonoidAlgebra k G)
74
+ (hx : ∀ g, (Representation.leftRegular k G) g x = x) :
75
+ x = x.coeff 1 • (Representation.leftRegular k G).norm (MonoidAlgebra.single 1 1) := by
76
+ ext g
77
+ have h := congrArg (fun a : MonoidAlgebra k G => a.coeff g) (hx g)
78
+ simp [Representation.coeff_ofMulAction] at h
79
+ simpa [regular_norm_single_coeff] using h.symm
80
+ end FiberFunctorProof
81
+
82
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RegularTorus.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,438 +1,438 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RegularActions
3
-
4
- namespace OAI
5
-
6
- /-! Torus density, regular localization and coprime denominator gluing. -/
7
-
8
- noncomputable section
9
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
- open scoped BigOperators
11
-
12
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
- section
14
- variable (k : Type*) [Field k] [Infinite k]
15
-
16
- abbrev planeTorusPoints := {x : Fin 2 → k // ∀ i, x i ≠ 0}
17
-
18
- noncomputable def planeTorusEvaluation :
19
- MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] (planeTorusPoints k → k) :=
20
- MvPolynomial.aeval (fun i x => x.val i)
21
-
22
- omit [Infinite k] in
23
- lemma planeTorusEvaluation_apply (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
24
- planeTorusEvaluation k P x = MvPolynomial.eval x.val P := by
25
- induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
26
- | C c => simp [planeTorusEvaluation]
27
- | add P Q hp hq => simp only [map_add, Pi.add_apply, hp, hq]
28
- | mul_X P i hp =>
29
- simp only [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, hp]
30
- congr 1
31
- simp [planeTorusEvaluation]
32
-
33
- theorem planeTorusEvaluation_injective : Function.Injective (planeTorusEvaluation k) := by
34
- intro P Q h
35
- apply MvPolynomial.funext_set (fun _ : Fin 2 => ({0} : Set k)ᶜ)
36
- (fun _ => (Set.finite_singleton (0 : k)).infinite_compl)
37
- intro x hx
38
- have hx' : ∀ i, x i ≠ 0 := by
39
- intro i
40
- simpa only [Set.mem_compl_iff, Set.mem_singleton_iff] using hx i (Set.mem_univ i)
41
- exact (planeTorusEvaluation_apply k P ⟨x,hx'⟩).symm.trans
42
- ((congrFun h ⟨x,hx'⟩).trans (planeTorusEvaluation_apply k Q ⟨x,hx'⟩))
43
-
44
- omit [Infinite k] in
45
- lemma planeTorusEvaluation_X_isUnit (i : Fin 2) :
46
- IsUnit (planeTorusEvaluation k (MvPolynomial.X i)) := by
47
- refine ⟨⟨fun x => x.val i, fun x => (x.val i)⁻¹, ?_, ?_⟩, ?_⟩
48
- · funext x; exact mul_inv_cancel₀ (x.property i)
49
- · funext x; exact inv_mul_cancel₀ (x.property i)
50
- · ext x; simp [planeTorusEvaluation]
51
-
52
- abbrev planeCoordinateChart (i : Fin 2) :=
53
- Localization.Away (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
54
-
55
- noncomputable def planeChartEvaluation (i : Fin 2) :
56
- planeCoordinateChart k i →ₐ[k] (planeTorusPoints k → k) :=
57
- IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (MvPolynomial.X i) (planeTorusEvaluation_X_isUnit k i)
58
-
59
- omit [Infinite k] in
60
- lemma planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap (i : Fin 2) (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
61
- planeChartEvaluation k i
62
- (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i) P) =
63
- planeTorusEvaluation k P :=
64
- IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq _ (planeTorusEvaluation_X_isUnit k i) _
65
-
66
- theorem planeChartEvaluation_injective (i : Fin 2) :
67
- Function.Injective (planeChartEvaluation k i) := by
68
- apply (IsLocalization.injective_iff_map_algebraMap_eq
69
- (R := MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (S := planeCoordinateChart k i)
70
- (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X i)) (planeChartEvaluation k i).toRingHom).mpr
71
- intro P Q
72
- constructor
73
- · exact congrArg (planeChartEvaluation k i)
74
- · intro h
75
- have h' : planeTorusEvaluation k P = planeTorusEvaluation k Q := by
76
- simpa only [AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe,
77
- planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap] using h
78
- exact congrArg (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i))
79
- (planeTorusEvaluation_injective k h')
80
-
81
- end
82
-
83
- section
84
- universe u
85
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
86
-
87
-
88
- lemma regularSL2_polynomial_path (f : regularSL2Functions k)
89
- (g : k → SL2 k) (A : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) (Polynomial k))
90
- (hA : ∀ t i j, (A i j).eval t = g t i j) :
91
- ∃ P : Polynomial k, ∀ t, P.eval t = f.val (g t) := by
92
- obtain ⟨Q,hQ⟩ := f.property
93
- change coordinateEvaluation k Q = f.val at hQ
94
- refine ⟨MvPolynomial.aeval (fun ij => A ij.1 ij.2) Q, ?_⟩
95
- intro t
96
- rw [← congrFun hQ (g t), coordinateEvaluation_apply]
97
- clear hQ
98
- induction Q using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
99
- | C c => simp
100
- | add Q R hQ hR => simp only [map_add, Polynomial.eval_add, hQ, hR]
101
- | mul_X Q i hQ =>
102
- simp only [map_mul, Polynomial.eval_mul, MvPolynomial.aeval_X, hA,
103
- MvPolynomial.eval_X, hQ]
104
-
105
- noncomputable def regularLowerShear (t : k) : SL2 k :=
106
- ⟨!![1,0;t,1], by simp [Matrix.det_fin_two]⟩
107
-
108
- lemma regularLowerShear_zero : regularLowerShear k 0 = 1 := by
109
- apply Subtype.ext
110
- ext i j
111
- fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> rfl
112
-
113
- lemma lowerShear_mul_entry (t : k) (g : SL2 k) (i j : Fin 2) :
114
- (regularLowerShear k t * g) i j =
115
- (!![g 0 0, g 0 1; t * g 0 0 + g 1 0, t * g 0 1 + g 1 1]) i j := by
116
- change ((regularLowerShear k t : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
117
- (g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i j = _
118
- fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
119
- simp [regularLowerShear, Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two]
120
-
121
- lemma upperShear_mul_entry (t : k) (g : SL2 k) (i j : Fin 2) :
122
- (unipotent k t * g) i j =
123
- (!![g 0 0 + t * g 1 0, g 0 1 + t * g 1 1; g 1 0, g 1 1]) i j := by
124
- change ((unipotent k t : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
125
- (g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i j = _
126
- fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
127
- simp [unipotent, Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two]
128
-
129
-
130
-
131
- theorem regularSL2_torus_dense [Infinite k] (f : regularSL2Functions k)
132
- (hf : ∀ g : SL2 k, g 0 0 ≠ 0 → g 1 0 ≠ 0 → f.val g = 0) : f = 0 := by
133
- have hfirst (g : SL2 k) (ha : g 0 0 ≠ 0) : f.val g = 0 := by
134
- obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := regularSL2_polynomial_path k f (fun t => regularLowerShear k t * g)
135
- (!![Polynomial.C (g 0 0), Polynomial.C (g 0 1);
136
- Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C (g 0 0) + Polynomial.C (g 1 0),
137
- Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C (g 0 1) + Polynomial.C (g 1 1)]) (by
138
- intro t i j
139
- rw [lowerShear_mul_entry]
140
- fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> simp <;> ring)
141
- have hzero : P = 0 := by
142
- apply Polynomial.eq_zero_of_infinite_isRoot
143
- apply ((Set.finite_singleton (-g 1 0 / g 0 0)).infinite_compl).mono
144
- intro t ht
145
- change P.eval t = 0
146
- rw [hP]
147
- apply hf
148
- · simpa [lowerShear_mul_entry] using ha
149
- · have ht' : t ≠ -g 1 0 / g 0 0 := ht
150
- simp only [lowerShear_mul_entry]
151
- intro hz
152
- exact ht' ((eq_div_iff ha).mpr (eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_left hz))
153
- have h := hP 0
154
- rw [hzero, Polynomial.eval_zero, regularLowerShear_zero, one_mul] at h
155
- exact h.symm
156
- apply Subtype.ext
157
- funext g
158
- change f.val g = 0
159
- by_cases ha : g 0 0 = 0
160
- · have hc : g 1 0 ≠ 0 := by
161
- intro hc
162
- have hd := g.property
163
- rw [Matrix.det_fin_two, ha, hc] at hd
164
- norm_num at hd
165
- obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := regularSL2_polynomial_path k f (fun t => unipotent k t * g)
166
- (!![Polynomial.C (g 0 0) + Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C (g 1 0),
167
- Polynomial.C (g 0 1) + Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C (g 1 1);
168
- Polynomial.C (g 1 0), Polynomial.C (g 1 1)]) (by
169
- intro t i j
170
- rw [upperShear_mul_entry]
171
- fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> simp <;> ring)
172
- have hzero : P = 0 := by
173
- apply Polynomial.eq_zero_of_infinite_isRoot
174
- apply ((Set.finite_singleton (0 : k)).infinite_compl).mono
175
- intro t ht
176
- change P.eval t = 0
177
- rw [hP]
178
- apply hfirst
179
- simpa [upperShear_mul_entry, ha] using mul_ne_zero ht hc
180
- have h := hP 0
181
- rw [hzero, Polynomial.eval_zero, unipotent_zero, one_mul] at h
182
- exact h.symm
183
- · exact hfirst g ha
184
-
185
-
186
- noncomputable def regularEntry (i j : Fin 2) : regularSL2Functions k :=
187
- coordinateToRegular k (MvPolynomial.X (i,j))
188
-
189
- lemma regularEntry_apply (i j : Fin 2) (g : SL2 k) :
190
- (regularEntry k i j).val g = g i j := by
191
- change coordinateEvaluation k (MvPolynomial.X (i,j)) g = _
192
- rw [coordinateEvaluation_apply, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
193
-
194
- lemma regularFirstColumn_eq_entry (i : Fin 2) :
195
- regularFirstColumn k i = regularEntry k i 0 := rfl
196
-
197
- abbrev regularTorusPoints := {g : SL2 k // ∀ i, g i 0 ≠ 0}
198
-
199
- noncomputable def regularTorusRestriction :
200
- regularSL2Functions k →ₐ[k] (regularTorusPoints k → k) where
201
- toFun f g := f.val g.val
202
- map_zero' := rfl
203
- map_one' := rfl
204
- map_add' _ _ := rfl
205
- map_mul' _ _ := rfl
206
- commutes' _ := rfl
207
-
208
- lemma regularTorusRestriction_injective [Infinite k] :
209
- Function.Injective (regularTorusRestriction k) := by
210
- intro f h he
211
- apply sub_eq_zero.mp
212
- apply regularSL2_torus_dense k
213
- intro g ha hc
214
- exact sub_eq_zero.mpr (congrFun he ⟨g, by intro i; fin_cases i; exact ha; exact hc⟩)
215
-
216
- noncomputable def regularPlane :
217
- MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] regularSL2Functions k :=
218
- MvPolynomial.aeval (regularFirstColumn k)
219
-
220
- lemma regularPlane_evaluation (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (g : SL2 k) :
221
- (regularPlane k P).val g = MvPolynomial.eval (fun i => g i 0) P := by
222
- induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
223
- | C c => simp [regularPlane]
224
- | add P Q hP hQ =>
225
- simp only [map_add, Subalgebra.coe_add, Pi.add_apply, hP, hQ]
226
- | mul_X P i hP =>
227
- rw [map_mul, MvPolynomial.eval_mul, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
228
- simp only [Subalgebra.coe_mul, Pi.mul_apply]
229
- rw [hP]
230
- congr 1
231
- simpa only [regularPlane, MvPolynomial.aeval_X] using regularFirstColumn_apply k i g
232
-
233
- abbrev regularCoordinateLocalization (i : Fin 2) :=
234
- Localization.Away (regularFirstColumn k i)
235
-
236
- lemma regularTorusRestriction_coordinate_isUnit (i : Fin 2) :
237
- IsUnit (regularTorusRestriction k (regularFirstColumn k i)) := by
238
- refine ⟨⟨fun g => g.val i 0, fun g => (g.val i 0)⁻¹, ?_, ?_⟩, ?_⟩
239
- · funext g; exact mul_inv_cancel₀ (g.property i)
240
- · funext g; exact inv_mul_cancel₀ (g.property i)
241
- · funext g; exact (regularFirstColumn_apply k i g.val).symm
242
-
243
- noncomputable def regularLocalizationEvaluation (i : Fin 2) :
244
- regularCoordinateLocalization k i →ₐ[k] (regularTorusPoints k → k) :=
245
- IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (regularFirstColumn k i)
246
- (regularTorusRestriction_coordinate_isUnit k i)
247
-
248
- lemma regularLocalizationEvaluation_algebraMap (i : Fin 2) (f : regularSL2Functions k) :
249
- regularLocalizationEvaluation k i
250
- (algebraMap (regularSL2Functions k) (regularCoordinateLocalization k i) f) =
251
- regularTorusRestriction k f :=
252
- IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq _ (regularTorusRestriction_coordinate_isUnit k i) _
253
-
254
- noncomputable def planeChartPullback (i : Fin 2) :
255
- planeCoordinateChart k i →ₐ[k] regularCoordinateLocalization k i :=
256
- IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
257
- (f := (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k (regularSL2Functions k)
258
- (regularCoordinateLocalization k i)).comp (regularPlane k)) (by
259
- change IsUnit (algebraMap (regularSL2Functions k) (regularCoordinateLocalization k i)
260
- (regularPlane k (MvPolynomial.X i)))
261
- simp only [regularPlane, MvPolynomial.aeval_X]
262
- exact IsLocalization.Away.algebraMap_isUnit _)
263
-
264
- lemma planeChartPullback_algebraMap (i : Fin 2) (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
265
- planeChartPullback k i
266
- (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i) P) =
267
- algebraMap (regularSL2Functions k) (regularCoordinateLocalization k i) (regularPlane k P) := by
268
- unfold planeChartPullback
269
- rw [IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom_apply, IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq]
270
- rfl
271
-
272
- noncomputable def regularToPlaneTorus (g : regularTorusPoints k) : planeTorusPoints k :=
273
- ⟨fun i => g.val i 0, g.property⟩
274
-
275
- lemma planeChartPullback_evaluation (i : Fin 2) (f : planeCoordinateChart k i)
276
- (g : regularTorusPoints k) :
277
- regularLocalizationEvaluation k i (planeChartPullback k i f) g =
278
- planeChartEvaluation k i f (regularToPlaneTorus k g) := by
279
- let ev : (planeTorusPoints k → k) →+* (regularTorusPoints k → k) :=
280
- { toFun := fun f g => f (regularToPlaneTorus k g)
281
- map_zero' := rfl
282
- map_one' := rfl
283
- map_add' := fun _ _ => rfl
284
- map_mul' := fun _ _ => rfl }
285
- have h : (regularLocalizationEvaluation k i).toRingHom.comp
286
- (planeChartPullback k i).toRingHom = ev.comp (planeChartEvaluation k i).toRingHom := by
287
- apply IsLocalization.ringHom_ext (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))
288
- apply RingHom.ext
289
- intro P
290
- ext g
291
- simp only [RingHom.comp_apply, AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe,
292
- planeChartPullback_algebraMap, regularLocalizationEvaluation_algebraMap,
293
- planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap]
294
- exact (regularPlane_evaluation k P g.val).trans
295
- (planeTorusEvaluation_apply k P (regularToPlaneTorus k g)).symm
296
- exact congrFun (RingHom.congr_fun h f) g
297
-
298
- noncomputable def regularCoordinateInverse (i : Fin 2) : regularCoordinateLocalization k i :=
299
- IsLocalization.Away.invSelf (S := regularCoordinateLocalization k i) (regularFirstColumn k i)
300
-
301
- lemma regularCoordinateInverse_evaluation (i : Fin 2) (g : regularTorusPoints k) :
302
- regularLocalizationEvaluation k i (regularCoordinateInverse k i) g = (g.val i 0)⁻¹ := by
303
- have hmul := IsLocalization.Away.mul_invSelf (S := regularCoordinateLocalization k i)
304
- (regularFirstColumn k i)
305
- have h := congrFun (congrArg (regularLocalizationEvaluation k i) hmul) g
306
- simp only [map_mul, map_one, Pi.mul_apply, Pi.one_apply,
307
- regularLocalizationEvaluation_algebraMap] at h
308
- change (regularFirstColumn k i).val g.val *
309
- regularLocalizationEvaluation k i (regularCoordinateInverse k i) g = 1 at h
310
- rw [regularFirstColumn_apply] at h
311
- exact mul_left_cancel₀ (g.property i) (h.trans (mul_inv_cancel₀ (g.property i)).symm)
312
-
313
-
314
-
315
- lemma regularLocalization_has_numerator (i : Fin 2) (f : regularCoordinateLocalization k i) :
316
- ∃ (n : ℕ) (a : regularSL2Functions k), ∀ g : regularTorusPoints k,
317
- (g.val i 0)^n * regularLocalizationEvaluation k i f g = a.val g.val := by
318
- obtain ⟨n,a,ha⟩ := IsLocalization.Away.surj (regularFirstColumn k i) f
319
- refine ⟨n,a,fun g => ?_⟩
320
- have h := congrFun (congrArg (regularLocalizationEvaluation k i) ha) g
321
- simp only [map_mul, map_pow, regularLocalizationEvaluation_algebraMap,
322
- Pi.mul_apply, Pi.pow_apply] at h
323
- change _ * ((regularFirstColumn k i).val g.val)^n = a.val g.val at h
324
- rwa [regularFirstColumn_apply, mul_comm] at h
325
-
326
- end
327
-
328
-
329
-
330
- lemma coprime_denominator_glue {R : Type*} [CommRing R] {a b : R}
331
- (hab : IsCoprime a b) (n m : ℕ) (f g : R)
332
- (hfg : b^m * f = a^n * g) :
333
- ∃ h : R, a^n * h = f ∧ b^m * h = g := by
334
- obtain ⟨c,d,hcd⟩ := (hab.pow : IsCoprime (a^n) (b^m))
335
- refine ⟨c*f+d*g, ?_, ?_⟩
336
- · calc
337
- a^n * (c*f+d*g) = c*a^n*f + d*(a^n*g) := by ring
338
- _ = c*a^n*f + d*(b^m*f) := by rw [hfg]
339
- _ = (c*a^n+d*b^m)*f := by ring
340
- _ = f := by rw [hcd, one_mul]
341
- · calc
342
- b^m * (c*f+d*g) = c*(b^m*f) + d*b^m*g := by ring
343
- _ = c*(a^n*g) + d*b^m*g := by rw [hfg]
344
- _ = (c*a^n+d*b^m)*g := by ring
345
- _ = g := by rw [hcd, one_mul]
346
-
347
- universe u
348
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
349
-
350
- omit [Infinite k] in
351
- lemma regularFirstColumns_coprime :
352
- IsCoprime (regularFirstColumn k 0) (regularFirstColumn k 1) := by
353
- refine ⟨regularEntry k 1 1, -regularEntry k 0 1, ?_⟩
354
- apply Subtype.ext
355
- funext g
356
- change (regularEntry k 1 1).val g * (regularFirstColumn k 0).val g +
357
- -(regularEntry k 0 1).val g * (regularFirstColumn k 1).val g = 1
358
- rw [regularEntry_apply, regularEntry_apply, regularFirstColumn_apply, regularFirstColumn_apply]
359
- have hd := g.property
360
- rw [Matrix.det_fin_two] at hd
361
- linear_combination hd
362
-
363
-
364
-
365
- theorem regularTorus_glue (F : regularTorusPoints k → k)
366
- (f₀ : regularCoordinateLocalization k 0) (f₁ : regularCoordinateLocalization k 1)
367
- (h₀ : regularLocalizationEvaluation k 0 f₀ = F)
368
- (h₁ : regularLocalizationEvaluation k 1 f₁ = F) :
369
- ∃ f : regularSL2Functions k, regularTorusRestriction k f = F := by
370
- obtain ⟨n,a,ha⟩ := regularLocalization_has_numerator k 0 f₀
371
- obtain ⟨m,b,hb⟩ := regularLocalization_has_numerator k 1 f₁
372
- have hab : (regularFirstColumn k 1)^m * a = (regularFirstColumn k 0)^n * b := by
373
- apply regularTorusRestriction_injective k
374
- funext g
375
- change ((regularFirstColumn k 1).val g.val)^m * a.val g.val =
376
- ((regularFirstColumn k 0).val g.val)^n * b.val g.val
377
- rw [regularFirstColumn_apply, regularFirstColumn_apply, ← ha g, ← hb g, h₀, h₁]
378
- ring
379
- obtain ⟨f,hf,-⟩ := coprime_denominator_glue (regularFirstColumns_coprime k) n m a b hab
380
- refine ⟨f,funext fun g => ?_⟩
381
- apply mul_left_cancel₀ (pow_ne_zero n (g.property 0))
382
- have h := congrArg (fun a : regularSL2Functions k => a.val g.val) hf
383
- change ((regularFirstColumn k 0).val g.val)^n * f.val g.val = a.val g.val at h
384
- rw [regularFirstColumn_apply, ← ha g, h₀] at h
385
- exact h
386
-
387
- omit [Infinite k] in
388
- lemma subalgebra_polynomial_mem {Ω σ : Type*} (S : Subalgebra k (Ω → k))
389
- (x : σ → Ω → k) (hx : ∀ i, x i ∈ S) (P : MvPolynomial σ k) :
390
- (fun g => MvPolynomial.eval (fun i => x i g) P) ∈ S := by
391
- induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
392
- | C c =>
393
- convert S.algebraMap_mem c using 1
394
- ext g
395
- simp
396
- | add P Q hP hQ =>
397
- convert S.add_mem hP hQ using 1
398
- ext g
399
- simp
400
- | mul_X P i hP =>
401
- convert S.mul_mem hP (hx i) using 1
402
- ext g
403
- simp
404
-
405
- omit [Infinite k] in
406
- lemma regularSL2_pullback_mem (φ : SL2 k → SL2 k)
407
- (A : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) (regularSL2Functions k))
408
- (hA : ∀ g i j, (A i j).val g = φ g i j) (f : regularSL2Functions k) :
409
- (fun g => f.val (φ g)) ∈ regularSL2Functions k := by
410
- obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := f.property
411
- have h := subalgebra_polynomial_mem k (regularSL2Functions k)
412
- (fun ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2 => (A ij.1 ij.2).val) (fun ij => (A ij.1 ij.2).property) P
413
- have he : (fun g => MvPolynomial.eval (fun ij => (A ij.1 ij.2).val g) P) =
414
- (fun g => f.val (φ g)) := by
415
- funext g
416
- simp only [hA]
417
- exact (coordinateEvaluation_apply k P (φ g)).symm.trans (congrFun hP (φ g))
418
- exact he ▸ h
419
-
420
- noncomputable def regularRightTranslation (h : SL2 k) (f : regularSL2Functions k) :
421
- regularSL2Functions k :=
422
- ⟨fun g => f.val (g*h), regularSL2_pullback_mem k (fun g => g*h)
423
- (fun i j => ∑ l : Fin 2, (h l j) • regularEntry k i l) (by
424
- intro g i j
425
- rw [Fin.sum_univ_two]
426
- change h 0 j * (regularEntry k i 0).val g + h 1 j * (regularEntry k i 1).val g =
427
- ((g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) * (h : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i j
428
- rw [regularEntry_apply, regularEntry_apply, Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two]
429
- ring) f⟩
430
-
431
- omit [Infinite k] in
432
- lemma regularRightTranslation_apply (h g : SL2 k) (f : regularSL2Functions k) :
433
- (regularRightTranslation k h f).val g = f.val (g*h) := rfl
434
-
435
- end FiberFunctorProof
436
- end
437
-
438
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.RegularActions
3
+
4
+ namespace OAI
5
+
6
+ /-! Torus density, regular localization and coprime denominator gluing. -/
7
+
8
+ noncomputable section
9
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
10
+ open scoped BigOperators
11
+
12
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
13
+ section
14
+ variable (k : Type*) [Field k] [Infinite k]
15
+
16
+ abbrev planeTorusPoints := {x : Fin 2 → k // ∀ i, x i ≠ 0}
17
+
18
+ noncomputable def planeTorusEvaluation :
19
+ MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] (planeTorusPoints k → k) :=
20
+ MvPolynomial.aeval (fun i x => x.val i)
21
+
22
+ omit [Infinite k] in
23
+ lemma planeTorusEvaluation_apply (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (x : planeTorusPoints k) :
24
+ planeTorusEvaluation k P x = MvPolynomial.eval x.val P := by
25
+ induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
26
+ | C c => simp [planeTorusEvaluation]
27
+ | add P Q hp hq => simp only [map_add, Pi.add_apply, hp, hq]
28
+ | mul_X P i hp =>
29
+ simp only [map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, hp]
30
+ congr 1
31
+ simp [planeTorusEvaluation]
32
+
33
+ theorem planeTorusEvaluation_injective : Function.Injective (planeTorusEvaluation k) := by
34
+ intro P Q h
35
+ apply MvPolynomial.funext_set (fun _ : Fin 2 => ({0} : Set k)ᶜ)
36
+ (fun _ => (Set.finite_singleton (0 : k)).infinite_compl)
37
+ intro x hx
38
+ have hx' : ∀ i, x i ≠ 0 := by
39
+ intro i
40
+ simpa only [Set.mem_compl_iff, Set.mem_singleton_iff] using hx i (Set.mem_univ i)
41
+ exact (planeTorusEvaluation_apply k P ⟨x,hx'⟩).symm.trans
42
+ ((congrFun h ⟨x,hx'⟩).trans (planeTorusEvaluation_apply k Q ⟨x,hx'⟩))
43
+
44
+ omit [Infinite k] in
45
+ lemma planeTorusEvaluation_X_isUnit (i : Fin 2) :
46
+ IsUnit (planeTorusEvaluation k (MvPolynomial.X i)) := by
47
+ refine ⟨⟨fun x => x.val i, fun x => (x.val i)⁻¹, ?_, ?_⟩, ?_⟩
48
+ · funext x; exact mul_inv_cancel₀ (x.property i)
49
+ · funext x; exact inv_mul_cancel₀ (x.property i)
50
+ · ext x; simp [planeTorusEvaluation]
51
+
52
+ abbrev planeCoordinateChart (i : Fin 2) :=
53
+ Localization.Away (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
54
+
55
+ noncomputable def planeChartEvaluation (i : Fin 2) :
56
+ planeCoordinateChart k i →ₐ[k] (planeTorusPoints k → k) :=
57
+ IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (MvPolynomial.X i) (planeTorusEvaluation_X_isUnit k i)
58
+
59
+ omit [Infinite k] in
60
+ lemma planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap (i : Fin 2) (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
61
+ planeChartEvaluation k i
62
+ (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i) P) =
63
+ planeTorusEvaluation k P :=
64
+ IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq _ (planeTorusEvaluation_X_isUnit k i) _
65
+
66
+ theorem planeChartEvaluation_injective (i : Fin 2) :
67
+ Function.Injective (planeChartEvaluation k i) := by
68
+ apply (IsLocalization.injective_iff_map_algebraMap_eq
69
+ (R := MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (S := planeCoordinateChart k i)
70
+ (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X i)) (planeChartEvaluation k i).toRingHom).mpr
71
+ intro P Q
72
+ constructor
73
+ · exact congrArg (planeChartEvaluation k i)
74
+ · intro h
75
+ have h' : planeTorusEvaluation k P = planeTorusEvaluation k Q := by
76
+ simpa only [AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe,
77
+ planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap] using h
78
+ exact congrArg (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i))
79
+ (planeTorusEvaluation_injective k h')
80
+
81
+ end
82
+
83
+ section
84
+ universe u
85
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
86
+
87
+
88
+ lemma regularSL2_polynomial_path (f : regularSL2Functions k)
89
+ (g : k → SL2 k) (A : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) (Polynomial k))
90
+ (hA : ∀ t i j, (A i j).eval t = g t i j) :
91
+ ∃ P : Polynomial k, ∀ t, P.eval t = f.val (g t) := by
92
+ obtain ⟨Q,hQ⟩ := f.property
93
+ change coordinateEvaluation k Q = f.val at hQ
94
+ refine ⟨MvPolynomial.aeval (fun ij => A ij.1 ij.2) Q, ?_⟩
95
+ intro t
96
+ rw [← congrFun hQ (g t), coordinateEvaluation_apply]
97
+ clear hQ
98
+ induction Q using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
99
+ | C c => simp
100
+ | add Q R hQ hR => simp only [map_add, Polynomial.eval_add, hQ, hR]
101
+ | mul_X Q i hQ =>
102
+ simp only [map_mul, Polynomial.eval_mul, MvPolynomial.aeval_X, hA,
103
+ MvPolynomial.eval_X, hQ]
104
+
105
+ noncomputable def regularLowerShear (t : k) : SL2 k :=
106
+ ⟨!![1,0;t,1], by simp [Matrix.det_fin_two]⟩
107
+
108
+ lemma regularLowerShear_zero : regularLowerShear k 0 = 1 := by
109
+ apply Subtype.ext
110
+ ext i j
111
+ fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> rfl
112
+
113
+ lemma lowerShear_mul_entry (t : k) (g : SL2 k) (i j : Fin 2) :
114
+ (regularLowerShear k t * g) i j =
115
+ (!![g 0 0, g 0 1; t * g 0 0 + g 1 0, t * g 0 1 + g 1 1]) i j := by
116
+ change ((regularLowerShear k t : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
117
+ (g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i j = _
118
+ fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
119
+ simp [regularLowerShear, Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two]
120
+
121
+ lemma upperShear_mul_entry (t : k) (g : SL2 k) (i j : Fin 2) :
122
+ (unipotent k t * g) i j =
123
+ (!![g 0 0 + t * g 1 0, g 0 1 + t * g 1 1; g 1 0, g 1 1]) i j := by
124
+ change ((unipotent k t : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) *
125
+ (g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i j = _
126
+ fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;>
127
+ simp [unipotent, Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two]
128
+
129
+
130
+
131
+ theorem regularSL2_torus_dense [Infinite k] (f : regularSL2Functions k)
132
+ (hf : ∀ g : SL2 k, g 0 0 ≠ 0 → g 1 0 ≠ 0 → f.val g = 0) : f = 0 := by
133
+ have hfirst (g : SL2 k) (ha : g 0 0 ≠ 0) : f.val g = 0 := by
134
+ obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := regularSL2_polynomial_path k f (fun t => regularLowerShear k t * g)
135
+ (!![Polynomial.C (g 0 0), Polynomial.C (g 0 1);
136
+ Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C (g 0 0) + Polynomial.C (g 1 0),
137
+ Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C (g 0 1) + Polynomial.C (g 1 1)]) (by
138
+ intro t i j
139
+ rw [lowerShear_mul_entry]
140
+ fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> simp <;> ring)
141
+ have hzero : P = 0 := by
142
+ apply Polynomial.eq_zero_of_infinite_isRoot
143
+ apply ((Set.finite_singleton (-g 1 0 / g 0 0)).infinite_compl).mono
144
+ intro t ht
145
+ change P.eval t = 0
146
+ rw [hP]
147
+ apply hf
148
+ · simpa [lowerShear_mul_entry] using ha
149
+ · have ht' : t ≠ -g 1 0 / g 0 0 := ht
150
+ simp only [lowerShear_mul_entry]
151
+ intro hz
152
+ exact ht' ((eq_div_iff ha).mpr (eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_left hz))
153
+ have h := hP 0
154
+ rw [hzero, Polynomial.eval_zero, regularLowerShear_zero, one_mul] at h
155
+ exact h.symm
156
+ apply Subtype.ext
157
+ funext g
158
+ change f.val g = 0
159
+ by_cases ha : g 0 0 = 0
160
+ · have hc : g 1 0 ≠ 0 := by
161
+ intro hc
162
+ have hd := g.property
163
+ rw [Matrix.det_fin_two, ha, hc] at hd
164
+ norm_num at hd
165
+ obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := regularSL2_polynomial_path k f (fun t => unipotent k t * g)
166
+ (!![Polynomial.C (g 0 0) + Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C (g 1 0),
167
+ Polynomial.C (g 0 1) + Polynomial.X * Polynomial.C (g 1 1);
168
+ Polynomial.C (g 1 0), Polynomial.C (g 1 1)]) (by
169
+ intro t i j
170
+ rw [upperShear_mul_entry]
171
+ fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> simp <;> ring)
172
+ have hzero : P = 0 := by
173
+ apply Polynomial.eq_zero_of_infinite_isRoot
174
+ apply ((Set.finite_singleton (0 : k)).infinite_compl).mono
175
+ intro t ht
176
+ change P.eval t = 0
177
+ rw [hP]
178
+ apply hfirst
179
+ simpa [upperShear_mul_entry, ha] using mul_ne_zero ht hc
180
+ have h := hP 0
181
+ rw [hzero, Polynomial.eval_zero, unipotent_zero, one_mul] at h
182
+ exact h.symm
183
+ · exact hfirst g ha
184
+
185
+
186
+ noncomputable def regularEntry (i j : Fin 2) : regularSL2Functions k :=
187
+ coordinateToRegular k (MvPolynomial.X (i,j))
188
+
189
+ lemma regularEntry_apply (i j : Fin 2) (g : SL2 k) :
190
+ (regularEntry k i j).val g = g i j := by
191
+ change coordinateEvaluation k (MvPolynomial.X (i,j)) g = _
192
+ rw [coordinateEvaluation_apply, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
193
+
194
+ lemma regularFirstColumn_eq_entry (i : Fin 2) :
195
+ regularFirstColumn k i = regularEntry k i 0 := rfl
196
+
197
+ abbrev regularTorusPoints := {g : SL2 k // ∀ i, g i 0 ≠ 0}
198
+
199
+ noncomputable def regularTorusRestriction :
200
+ regularSL2Functions k →ₐ[k] (regularTorusPoints k → k) where
201
+ toFun f g := f.val g.val
202
+ map_zero' := rfl
203
+ map_one' := rfl
204
+ map_add' _ _ := rfl
205
+ map_mul' _ _ := rfl
206
+ commutes' _ := rfl
207
+
208
+ lemma regularTorusRestriction_injective [Infinite k] :
209
+ Function.Injective (regularTorusRestriction k) := by
210
+ intro f h he
211
+ apply sub_eq_zero.mp
212
+ apply regularSL2_torus_dense k
213
+ intro g ha hc
214
+ exact sub_eq_zero.mpr (congrFun he ⟨g, by intro i; fin_cases i; exact ha; exact hc⟩)
215
+
216
+ noncomputable def regularPlane :
217
+ MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k →ₐ[k] regularSL2Functions k :=
218
+ MvPolynomial.aeval (regularFirstColumn k)
219
+
220
+ lemma regularPlane_evaluation (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (g : SL2 k) :
221
+ (regularPlane k P).val g = MvPolynomial.eval (fun i => g i 0) P := by
222
+ induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
223
+ | C c => simp [regularPlane]
224
+ | add P Q hP hQ =>
225
+ simp only [map_add, Subalgebra.coe_add, Pi.add_apply, hP, hQ]
226
+ | mul_X P i hP =>
227
+ rw [map_mul, MvPolynomial.eval_mul, MvPolynomial.eval_X]
228
+ simp only [Subalgebra.coe_mul, Pi.mul_apply]
229
+ rw [hP]
230
+ congr 1
231
+ simpa only [regularPlane, MvPolynomial.aeval_X] using regularFirstColumn_apply k i g
232
+
233
+ abbrev regularCoordinateLocalization (i : Fin 2) :=
234
+ Localization.Away (regularFirstColumn k i)
235
+
236
+ lemma regularTorusRestriction_coordinate_isUnit (i : Fin 2) :
237
+ IsUnit (regularTorusRestriction k (regularFirstColumn k i)) := by
238
+ refine ⟨⟨fun g => g.val i 0, fun g => (g.val i 0)⁻¹, ?_, ?_⟩, ?_⟩
239
+ · funext g; exact mul_inv_cancel₀ (g.property i)
240
+ · funext g; exact inv_mul_cancel₀ (g.property i)
241
+ · funext g; exact (regularFirstColumn_apply k i g.val).symm
242
+
243
+ noncomputable def regularLocalizationEvaluation (i : Fin 2) :
244
+ regularCoordinateLocalization k i →ₐ[k] (regularTorusPoints k → k) :=
245
+ IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (regularFirstColumn k i)
246
+ (regularTorusRestriction_coordinate_isUnit k i)
247
+
248
+ lemma regularLocalizationEvaluation_algebraMap (i : Fin 2) (f : regularSL2Functions k) :
249
+ regularLocalizationEvaluation k i
250
+ (algebraMap (regularSL2Functions k) (regularCoordinateLocalization k i) f) =
251
+ regularTorusRestriction k f :=
252
+ IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq _ (regularTorusRestriction_coordinate_isUnit k i) _
253
+
254
+ noncomputable def planeChartPullback (i : Fin 2) :
255
+ planeCoordinateChart k i →ₐ[k] regularCoordinateLocalization k i :=
256
+ IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k)
257
+ (f := (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom k (regularSL2Functions k)
258
+ (regularCoordinateLocalization k i)).comp (regularPlane k)) (by
259
+ change IsUnit (algebraMap (regularSL2Functions k) (regularCoordinateLocalization k i)
260
+ (regularPlane k (MvPolynomial.X i)))
261
+ simp only [regularPlane, MvPolynomial.aeval_X]
262
+ exact IsLocalization.Away.algebraMap_isUnit _)
263
+
264
+ lemma planeChartPullback_algebraMap (i : Fin 2) (P : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) :
265
+ planeChartPullback k i
266
+ (algebraMap (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k) (planeCoordinateChart k i) P) =
267
+ algebraMap (regularSL2Functions k) (regularCoordinateLocalization k i) (regularPlane k P) := by
268
+ unfold planeChartPullback
269
+ rw [IsLocalization.Away.liftAlgHom_apply, IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq]
270
+ rfl
271
+
272
+ noncomputable def regularToPlaneTorus (g : regularTorusPoints k) : planeTorusPoints k :=
273
+ ⟨fun i => g.val i 0, g.property⟩
274
+
275
+ lemma planeChartPullback_evaluation (i : Fin 2) (f : planeCoordinateChart k i)
276
+ (g : regularTorusPoints k) :
277
+ regularLocalizationEvaluation k i (planeChartPullback k i f) g =
278
+ planeChartEvaluation k i f (regularToPlaneTorus k g) := by
279
+ let ev : (planeTorusPoints k → k) →+* (regularTorusPoints k → k) :=
280
+ { toFun := fun f g => f (regularToPlaneTorus k g)
281
+ map_zero' := rfl
282
+ map_one' := rfl
283
+ map_add' := fun _ _ => rfl
284
+ map_mul' := fun _ _ => rfl }
285
+ have h : (regularLocalizationEvaluation k i).toRingHom.comp
286
+ (planeChartPullback k i).toRingHom = ev.comp (planeChartEvaluation k i).toRingHom := by
287
+ apply IsLocalization.ringHom_ext (Submonoid.powers (MvPolynomial.X i : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) k))
288
+ apply RingHom.ext
289
+ intro P
290
+ ext g
291
+ simp only [RingHom.comp_apply, AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_coe,
292
+ planeChartPullback_algebraMap, regularLocalizationEvaluation_algebraMap,
293
+ planeChartEvaluation_algebraMap]
294
+ exact (regularPlane_evaluation k P g.val).trans
295
+ (planeTorusEvaluation_apply k P (regularToPlaneTorus k g)).symm
296
+ exact congrFun (RingHom.congr_fun h f) g
297
+
298
+ noncomputable def regularCoordinateInverse (i : Fin 2) : regularCoordinateLocalization k i :=
299
+ IsLocalization.Away.invSelf (S := regularCoordinateLocalization k i) (regularFirstColumn k i)
300
+
301
+ lemma regularCoordinateInverse_evaluation (i : Fin 2) (g : regularTorusPoints k) :
302
+ regularLocalizationEvaluation k i (regularCoordinateInverse k i) g = (g.val i 0)⁻¹ := by
303
+ have hmul := IsLocalization.Away.mul_invSelf (S := regularCoordinateLocalization k i)
304
+ (regularFirstColumn k i)
305
+ have h := congrFun (congrArg (regularLocalizationEvaluation k i) hmul) g
306
+ simp only [map_mul, map_one, Pi.mul_apply, Pi.one_apply,
307
+ regularLocalizationEvaluation_algebraMap] at h
308
+ change (regularFirstColumn k i).val g.val *
309
+ regularLocalizationEvaluation k i (regularCoordinateInverse k i) g = 1 at h
310
+ rw [regularFirstColumn_apply] at h
311
+ exact mul_left_cancel₀ (g.property i) (h.trans (mul_inv_cancel₀ (g.property i)).symm)
312
+
313
+
314
+
315
+ lemma regularLocalization_has_numerator (i : Fin 2) (f : regularCoordinateLocalization k i) :
316
+ ∃ (n : ℕ) (a : regularSL2Functions k), ∀ g : regularTorusPoints k,
317
+ (g.val i 0)^n * regularLocalizationEvaluation k i f g = a.val g.val := by
318
+ obtain ⟨n,a,ha⟩ := IsLocalization.Away.surj (regularFirstColumn k i) f
319
+ refine ⟨n,a,fun g => ?_⟩
320
+ have h := congrFun (congrArg (regularLocalizationEvaluation k i) ha) g
321
+ simp only [map_mul, map_pow, regularLocalizationEvaluation_algebraMap,
322
+ Pi.mul_apply, Pi.pow_apply] at h
323
+ change _ * ((regularFirstColumn k i).val g.val)^n = a.val g.val at h
324
+ rwa [regularFirstColumn_apply, mul_comm] at h
325
+
326
+ end
327
+
328
+
329
+
330
+ lemma coprime_denominator_glue {R : Type*} [CommRing R] {a b : R}
331
+ (hab : IsCoprime a b) (n m : ℕ) (f g : R)
332
+ (hfg : b^m * f = a^n * g) :
333
+ ∃ h : R, a^n * h = f ∧ b^m * h = g := by
334
+ obtain ⟨c,d,hcd⟩ := (hab.pow : IsCoprime (a^n) (b^m))
335
+ refine ⟨c*f+d*g, ?_, ?_⟩
336
+ · calc
337
+ a^n * (c*f+d*g) = c*a^n*f + d*(a^n*g) := by ring
338
+ _ = c*a^n*f + d*(b^m*f) := by rw [hfg]
339
+ _ = (c*a^n+d*b^m)*f := by ring
340
+ _ = f := by rw [hcd, one_mul]
341
+ · calc
342
+ b^m * (c*f+d*g) = c*(b^m*f) + d*b^m*g := by ring
343
+ _ = c*(a^n*g) + d*b^m*g := by rw [hfg]
344
+ _ = (c*a^n+d*b^m)*g := by ring
345
+ _ = g := by rw [hcd, one_mul]
346
+
347
+ universe u
348
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k] [Infinite k]
349
+
350
+ omit [Infinite k] in
351
+ lemma regularFirstColumns_coprime :
352
+ IsCoprime (regularFirstColumn k 0) (regularFirstColumn k 1) := by
353
+ refine ⟨regularEntry k 1 1, -regularEntry k 0 1, ?_⟩
354
+ apply Subtype.ext
355
+ funext g
356
+ change (regularEntry k 1 1).val g * (regularFirstColumn k 0).val g +
357
+ -(regularEntry k 0 1).val g * (regularFirstColumn k 1).val g = 1
358
+ rw [regularEntry_apply, regularEntry_apply, regularFirstColumn_apply, regularFirstColumn_apply]
359
+ have hd := g.property
360
+ rw [Matrix.det_fin_two] at hd
361
+ linear_combination hd
362
+
363
+
364
+
365
+ theorem regularTorus_glue (F : regularTorusPoints k → k)
366
+ (f₀ : regularCoordinateLocalization k 0) (f₁ : regularCoordinateLocalization k 1)
367
+ (h₀ : regularLocalizationEvaluation k 0 f₀ = F)
368
+ (h₁ : regularLocalizationEvaluation k 1 f₁ = F) :
369
+ ∃ f : regularSL2Functions k, regularTorusRestriction k f = F := by
370
+ obtain ⟨n,a,ha⟩ := regularLocalization_has_numerator k 0 f₀
371
+ obtain ⟨m,b,hb⟩ := regularLocalization_has_numerator k 1 f₁
372
+ have hab : (regularFirstColumn k 1)^m * a = (regularFirstColumn k 0)^n * b := by
373
+ apply regularTorusRestriction_injective k
374
+ funext g
375
+ change ((regularFirstColumn k 1).val g.val)^m * a.val g.val =
376
+ ((regularFirstColumn k 0).val g.val)^n * b.val g.val
377
+ rw [regularFirstColumn_apply, regularFirstColumn_apply, ← ha g, ← hb g, h₀, h₁]
378
+ ring
379
+ obtain ⟨f,hf,-⟩ := coprime_denominator_glue (regularFirstColumns_coprime k) n m a b hab
380
+ refine ⟨f,funext fun g => ?_⟩
381
+ apply mul_left_cancel₀ (pow_ne_zero n (g.property 0))
382
+ have h := congrArg (fun a : regularSL2Functions k => a.val g.val) hf
383
+ change ((regularFirstColumn k 0).val g.val)^n * f.val g.val = a.val g.val at h
384
+ rw [regularFirstColumn_apply, ← ha g, h₀] at h
385
+ exact h
386
+
387
+ omit [Infinite k] in
388
+ lemma subalgebra_polynomial_mem {Ω σ : Type*} (S : Subalgebra k (Ω → k))
389
+ (x : σ → Ω → k) (hx : ∀ i, x i ∈ S) (P : MvPolynomial σ k) :
390
+ (fun g => MvPolynomial.eval (fun i => x i g) P) ∈ S := by
391
+ induction P using MvPolynomial.induction_on with
392
+ | C c =>
393
+ convert S.algebraMap_mem c using 1
394
+ ext g
395
+ simp
396
+ | add P Q hP hQ =>
397
+ convert S.add_mem hP hQ using 1
398
+ ext g
399
+ simp
400
+ | mul_X P i hP =>
401
+ convert S.mul_mem hP (hx i) using 1
402
+ ext g
403
+ simp
404
+
405
+ omit [Infinite k] in
406
+ lemma regularSL2_pullback_mem (φ : SL2 k → SL2 k)
407
+ (A : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) (regularSL2Functions k))
408
+ (hA : ∀ g i j, (A i j).val g = φ g i j) (f : regularSL2Functions k) :
409
+ (fun g => f.val (φ g)) ∈ regularSL2Functions k := by
410
+ obtain ⟨P,hP⟩ := f.property
411
+ have h := subalgebra_polynomial_mem k (regularSL2Functions k)
412
+ (fun ij : Fin 2 × Fin 2 => (A ij.1 ij.2).val) (fun ij => (A ij.1 ij.2).property) P
413
+ have he : (fun g => MvPolynomial.eval (fun ij => (A ij.1 ij.2).val g) P) =
414
+ (fun g => f.val (φ g)) := by
415
+ funext g
416
+ simp only [hA]
417
+ exact (coordinateEvaluation_apply k P (φ g)).symm.trans (congrFun hP (φ g))
418
+ exact he ▸ h
419
+
420
+ noncomputable def regularRightTranslation (h : SL2 k) (f : regularSL2Functions k) :
421
+ regularSL2Functions k :=
422
+ ⟨fun g => f.val (g*h), regularSL2_pullback_mem k (fun g => g*h)
423
+ (fun i j => ∑ l : Fin 2, (h l j) • regularEntry k i l) (by
424
+ intro g i j
425
+ rw [Fin.sum_univ_two]
426
+ change h 0 j * (regularEntry k i 0).val g + h 1 j * (regularEntry k i 1).val g =
427
+ ((g : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k) * (h : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) k)) i j
428
+ rw [regularEntry_apply, regularEntry_apply, Matrix.mul_apply, Fin.sum_univ_two]
429
+ ring) f⟩
430
+
431
+ omit [Infinite k] in
432
+ lemma regularRightTranslation_apply (h g : SL2 k) (f : regularSL2Functions k) :
433
+ (regularRightTranslation k h f).val g = f.val (g*h) := rfl
434
+
435
+ end FiberFunctorProof
436
+ end
437
+
438
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RelativeTrace.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,49 +1,49 @@
1
- import Mathlib
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open CategoryTheory Representation
7
- universe u v
8
- variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type v} [Group G] [Fintype G]
9
- variable {V W U : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
10
- [AddCommGroup W] [Module k W] [AddCommGroup U] [Module k U]
11
-
12
-
13
- noncomputable def relativeTrace (ρ : Representation k G V) (σ : Representation k G W) :
14
- (V →ₗ[k] W) →ₗ[k] (V →ₗ[k] W) := (Representation.linHom ρ σ).norm
15
-
16
- lemma relativeTrace_apply (ρ : Representation k G V) (σ : Representation k G W)
17
- (t : V →ₗ[k] W) (v : V) :
18
- relativeTrace ρ σ t v = ∑ g : G, σ g (t (ρ g⁻¹ v)) := by
19
- simp [relativeTrace, Representation.norm, LinearMap.sum_apply]
20
-
21
- noncomputable def relativeTraceHom (ρ : Representation k G V) (σ : Representation k G W)
22
- (t : V →ₗ[k] W) : ρ.IntertwiningMap σ where
23
- toLinearMap := relativeTrace ρ σ t
24
- isIntertwining' g := by
25
- have h := (Representation.linHom ρ σ).self_norm_apply g t
26
- have hh := congrArg (fun f : V →ₗ[k] W => f.comp (ρ g)) h
27
- simpa only [Representation.linHom_apply, LinearMap.comp_assoc,
28
- ← Module.End.mul_eq_comp, ← map_mul, inv_mul_cancel, map_one, Module.End.one_eq_id, LinearMap.comp_id, relativeTrace]
29
- using hh.symm
30
-
31
- lemma relativeTrace_precomp (ρ : Representation k G V) (σ : Representation k G W)
32
- (τ : Representation k G U) (a : ρ.IntertwiningMap σ) (t : W →ₗ[k] U) :
33
- relativeTrace ρ τ (t.comp a.toLinearMap) =
34
- (relativeTrace σ τ t).comp a.toLinearMap := by
35
- ext v
36
- simp only [relativeTrace_apply, LinearMap.comp_apply, IntertwiningMap.toLinearMap_apply,
37
- a.isIntertwining]
38
-
39
- lemma relativeTrace_postcomp (ρ : Representation k G V) (σ : Representation k G W)
40
- (τ : Representation k G U) (b : σ.IntertwiningMap τ) (t : V →ₗ[k] W) :
41
- relativeTrace ρ τ (b.toLinearMap.comp t) =
42
- b.toLinearMap.comp (relativeTrace ρ σ t) := by
43
- ext v
44
- simp only [relativeTrace_apply, LinearMap.comp_apply, IntertwiningMap.toLinearMap_apply,
45
- map_sum, b.isIntertwining]
46
-
47
- end FiberFunctorProof
48
-
49
- end OAI
 
1
+ import Mathlib
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open CategoryTheory Representation
7
+ universe u v
8
+ variable {k : Type u} [Field k] {G : Type v} [Group G] [Fintype G]
9
+ variable {V W U : Type u} [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V]
10
+ [AddCommGroup W] [Module k W] [AddCommGroup U] [Module k U]
11
+
12
+
13
+ noncomputable def relativeTrace (ρ : Representation k G V) (σ : Representation k G W) :
14
+ (V →ₗ[k] W) →ₗ[k] (V →ₗ[k] W) := (Representation.linHom ρ σ).norm
15
+
16
+ lemma relativeTrace_apply (ρ : Representation k G V) (σ : Representation k G W)
17
+ (t : V →ₗ[k] W) (v : V) :
18
+ relativeTrace ρ σ t v = ∑ g : G, σ g (t (ρ g⁻¹ v)) := by
19
+ simp [relativeTrace, Representation.norm, LinearMap.sum_apply]
20
+
21
+ noncomputable def relativeTraceHom (ρ : Representation k G V) (σ : Representation k G W)
22
+ (t : V →ₗ[k] W) : ρ.IntertwiningMap σ where
23
+ toLinearMap := relativeTrace ρ σ t
24
+ isIntertwining' g := by
25
+ have h := (Representation.linHom ρ σ).self_norm_apply g t
26
+ have hh := congrArg (fun f : V →ₗ[k] W => f.comp (ρ g)) h
27
+ simpa only [Representation.linHom_apply, LinearMap.comp_assoc,
28
+ ← Module.End.mul_eq_comp, ← map_mul, inv_mul_cancel, map_one, Module.End.one_eq_id, LinearMap.comp_id, relativeTrace]
29
+ using hh.symm
30
+
31
+ lemma relativeTrace_precomp (ρ : Representation k G V) (σ : Representation k G W)
32
+ (τ : Representation k G U) (a : ρ.IntertwiningMap σ) (t : W →ₗ[k] U) :
33
+ relativeTrace ρ τ (t.comp a.toLinearMap) =
34
+ (relativeTrace σ τ t).comp a.toLinearMap := by
35
+ ext v
36
+ simp only [relativeTrace_apply, LinearMap.comp_apply, IntertwiningMap.toLinearMap_apply,
37
+ a.isIntertwining]
38
+
39
+ lemma relativeTrace_postcomp (ρ : Representation k G V) (σ : Representation k G W)
40
+ (τ : Representation k G U) (b : σ.IntertwiningMap τ) (t : V →ₗ[k] W) :
41
+ relativeTrace ρ τ (b.toLinearMap.comp t) =
42
+ b.toLinearMap.comp (relativeTrace ρ σ t) := by
43
+ ext v
44
+ simp only [relativeTrace_apply, LinearMap.comp_apply, IntertwiningMap.toLinearMap_apply,
45
+ map_sum, b.isIntertwining]
46
+
47
+ end FiberFunctorProof
48
+
49
+ end OAI
lean/OAI/RepresentationTheory/RestrictedTilting/RepProducts.lean CHANGED
@@ -1,52 +1,52 @@
1
- import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompatibleJets
2
-
3
- namespace OAI
4
-
5
- namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
- open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
7
- universe u
8
- variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
- variable {G : Type u} [Group G]
10
-
11
- noncomputable def repProduct (A B : FDRep k G) : FDRep k G :=
12
- FDRep.of (Representation.prod A.ρ B.ρ)
13
-
14
- noncomputable def repInl (A B : FDRep k G) : A ⟶ repProduct k A B :=
15
- fdrepHom k (LinearMap.inl k A B) (by
16
- intro g v
17
- change (A.ρ g v, (0 : B)) = (A.ρ g v, B.ρ g 0)
18
- rw [map_zero])
19
- noncomputable def repInr (A B : FDRep k G) : B ⟶ repProduct k A B :=
20
- fdrepHom k (LinearMap.inr k A B) (by
21
- intro g v
22
- change ((0 : A), B.ρ g v) = (A.ρ g 0, B.ρ g v)
23
- rw [map_zero])
24
- noncomputable def repFst (A B : FDRep k G) : repProduct k A B ⟶ A :=
25
- fdrepHom k (LinearMap.fst k A B) (by intros; rfl)
26
- noncomputable def repSnd (A B : FDRep k G) : repProduct k A B ⟶ B :=
27
- fdrepHom k (LinearMap.snd k A B) (by intros; rfl)
28
-
29
- lemma repProduct_shortExact (A B : FDRep k G) :
30
- (ShortComplex.mk (repInl k A B) (repSnd k A B) (by
31
- apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; rfl)).ShortExact := by
32
- apply fdrep_shortExact k _ (by intro a b h; exact congrArg Prod.fst h)
33
- (by intro b; exact ⟨(0,b), rfl⟩)
34
- ext x
35
- constructor
36
- · rintro ⟨a,rfl⟩; rfl
37
- · intro h
38
- exact ⟨x.1, Prod.ext rfl h.symm⟩
39
-
40
- lemma repProduct_decomposition (A B : FDRep k G) :
41
- repFst k A B ≫ repInl k A B + repSnd k A B ≫ repInr k A B = 𝟙 _ := by
42
- apply fdrep_hom_ext k
43
- intro x
44
- change (x.1, 0) + (0, x.2) = x
45
- exact Prod.ext (add_zero _) (zero_add _)
46
-
47
- lemma IsTilting.product {A B : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (hA : IsTilting k A)
48
- (hB : IsTilting k B) : IsTilting k (repProduct k A B) :=
49
- hA.extension k hB (hA.1.prod k hB.1) _ _ _ (repProduct_shortExact k A B)
50
- end FiberFunctorProof
51
-
52
- end OAI
 
1
+ import OAI.RepresentationTheory.RestrictedTilting.CompatibleJets
2
+
3
+ namespace OAI
4
+
5
+ namespace FiberFunctorProof
6
+ open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory CategoryTheory.Limits
7
+ universe u
8
+ variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
9
+ variable {G : Type u} [Group G]
10
+
11
+ noncomputable def repProduct (A B : FDRep k G) : FDRep k G :=
12
+ FDRep.of (Representation.prod A.ρ B.ρ)
13
+
14
+ noncomputable def repInl (A B : FDRep k G) : A ⟶ repProduct k A B :=
15
+ fdrepHom k (LinearMap.inl k A B) (by
16
+ intro g v
17
+ change (A.ρ g v, (0 : B)) = (A.ρ g v, B.ρ g 0)
18
+ rw [map_zero])
19
+ noncomputable def repInr (A B : FDRep k G) : B ⟶ repProduct k A B :=
20
+ fdrepHom k (LinearMap.inr k A B) (by
21
+ intro g v
22
+ change ((0 : A), B.ρ g v) = (A.ρ g 0, B.ρ g v)
23
+ rw [map_zero])
24
+ noncomputable def repFst (A B : FDRep k G) : repProduct k A B ⟶ A :=
25
+ fdrepHom k (LinearMap.fst k A B) (by intros; rfl)
26
+ noncomputable def repSnd (A B : FDRep k G) : repProduct k A B ⟶ B :=
27
+ fdrepHom k (LinearMap.snd k A B) (by intros; rfl)
28
+
29
+ lemma repProduct_shortExact (A B : FDRep k G) :
30
+ (ShortComplex.mk (repInl k A B) (repSnd k A B) (by
31
+ apply fdrep_hom_ext k; intro x; rfl)).ShortExact := by
32
+ apply fdrep_shortExact k _ (by intro a b h; exact congrArg Prod.fst h)
33
+ (by intro b; exact ⟨(0,b), rfl⟩)
34
+ ext x
35
+ constructor
36
+ · rintro ⟨a,rfl⟩; rfl
37
+ · intro h
38
+ exact ⟨x.1, Prod.ext rfl h.symm⟩
39
+
40
+ lemma repProduct_decomposition (A B : FDRep k G) :
41
+ repFst k A B ≫ repInl k A B + repSnd k A B ≫ repInr k A B = 𝟙 _ := by
42
+ apply fdrep_hom_ext k
43
+ intro x
44
+ change (x.1, 0) + (0, x.2) = x
45
+ exact Prod.ext (add_zero _) (zero_add _)
46
+
47
+ lemma IsTilting.product {A B : FDRep k (SL2 k)} (hA : IsTilting k A)
48
+ (hB : IsTilting k B) : IsTilting k (repProduct k A B) :=
49
+ hA.extension k hB (hA.1.prod k hB.1) _ _ _ (repProduct_shortExact k A B)
50
+ end FiberFunctorProof
51
+
52
+ end OAI