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d1a846d6-d290-4717-a190-4c7ad1784d2b
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,069
supabase-export-v2
e1e8f22cb51245ac
.. figure:: tachyon-flamegraph.png :alt: Tachyon interactive flame graph :align: center :width: 100% The flame graph visualization shows call stacks as nested rectangles, with width proportional to time spent. The sidebar displays runtime statistics, GIL metrics, and hotspot functions.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. figure:: tachyon-flamegraph.png :alt: Tachyon interactive flame graph :align: center :width: 100% The flame graph visualization shows call stacks as nested rectangles, with width proportional to time spent. The sidebar displays runtime statistics, GIL metrics, and hotspot functions.
.. figure:: tachyon-flamegraph.png :alt: Tachyon interactive flame graph :align: center :width: 100% The flame graph visualization shows call stacks as nested rectangles, with width proportional to time spent. The sidebar displays runtime statistics, GIL metrics, and hotspot functions.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d2624837-bef1-4fc6-b51b-fcd67b60e196
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,818
supabase-export-v2
3b2a36841ceb771d
counts**, not direct measurements. Tachyon counts how many times each function appears in the collected samples, then multiplies by the sampling interval to estimate time. For example, with a 10 kHz sampling rate over a 10-second profile, Tachyon collects approximately 100,000 samples. If a function appears in 5,000 sa...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
counts**, not direct measurements. Tachyon counts how many times each function appears in the collected samples, then multiplies by the sampling interval to estimate time. For example, with a 10 kHz sampling rate over a 10-second profile, Tachyon collects approximately 100,000 samples. If a function appears in 5,000 sa...
counts**, not direct measurements. Tachyon counts how many times each function appears in the collected samples, then multiplies by the sampling interval to estimate time. For example, with a 10 kHz sampling rate over a 10-second profile, Tachyon collects approximately 100,000 samples. If a function appears in 5,000 sa...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d354115f-31f7-4cf3-adc8-5a81c6e620b7
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,103
supabase-export-v2
ca67af9103a0696e
.. figure:: tachyon-gecko-flamegraph.png :alt: Firefox Profiler Flame Graph view :align: center :width: 100% The Flame Graph visualization shows call stacks as nested rectangles. Functions names are visible in the call hierarchy.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. figure:: tachyon-gecko-flamegraph.png :alt: Firefox Profiler Flame Graph view :align: center :width: 100% The Flame Graph visualization shows call stacks as nested rectangles. Functions names are visible in the call hierarchy.
.. figure:: tachyon-gecko-flamegraph.png :alt: Firefox Profiler Flame Graph view :align: center :width: 100% The Flame Graph visualization shows call stacks as nested rectangles. Functions names are visible in the call hierarchy.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d37a198e-4f3e-42f3-be14-6b9be1cc13b9
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,102
supabase-export-v2
37466921feaaac3e
shows the complete call hierarchy with sample counts and percentages. The sidebar displays detailed statistics for the selected function including running time and sample distribution. .. figure:: tachyon-gecko-flamegraph.png :alt: Firefox Profiler Flame Graph view :align: center :width: 100%
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
shows the complete call hierarchy with sample counts and percentages. The sidebar displays detailed statistics for the selected function including running time and sample distribution. .. figure:: tachyon-gecko-flamegraph.png :alt: Firefox Profiler Flame Graph view :align: center :width: 100%
shows the complete call hierarchy with sample counts and percentages. The sidebar displays detailed statistics for the selected function including running time and sample distribution. .. figure:: tachyon-gecko-flamegraph.png :alt: Firefox Profiler Flame Graph view :align: center :width: 100%
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d3b374ef-b7b2-4c7e-811d-331dce603a41
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,997
supabase-export-v2
a7a53ca685c5d1dd
is sleeping, blocked on I/O, or waiting for a lock are discarded. The resulting profile shows where CPU cycles are consumed, filtering out idle time. CPU mode is useful when you want to focus on computational hotspots without being distracted by I/O waits. If your program alternates between computation and network call...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
is sleeping, blocked on I/O, or waiting for a lock are discarded. The resulting profile shows where CPU cycles are consumed, filtering out idle time. CPU mode is useful when you want to focus on computational hotspots without being distracted by I/O waits. If your program alternates between computation and network call...
is sleeping, blocked on I/O, or waiting for a lock are discarded. The resulting profile shows where CPU cycles are consumed, filtering out idle time. CPU mode is useful when you want to focus on computational hotspots without being distracted by I/O waits. If your program alternates between computation and network call...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d4e0c2ec-6433-4e4a-b198-a12cbb9fe8ee
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,954
supabase-export-v2
6164eb1bde9fce9e
instruction like ``LOAD_ATTR`` is specialized at runtime into a more efficient variant like ``LOAD_ATTR_INSTANCE_VALUE``, the profiler shows both the specialized name and the base instruction. Opcode information appears in several output formats:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
instruction like ``LOAD_ATTR`` is specialized at runtime into a more efficient variant like ``LOAD_ATTR_INSTANCE_VALUE``, the profiler shows both the specialized name and the base instruction. Opcode information appears in several output formats:
instruction like ``LOAD_ATTR`` is specialized at runtime into a more efficient variant like ``LOAD_ATTR_INSTANCE_VALUE``, the profiler shows both the specialized name and the base instruction. Opcode information appears in several output formats:
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d53077cc-4848-4e24-86de-edc0ac643e49
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,233
supabase-export-v2
275b1f2960a33b9d
.. option:: --blocking Pause the target process during each sample. This ensures consistent stack traces at the cost of slowing down the target. Use with longer intervals (1000 µs or higher) to minimize impact. See :ref:`blocking-mode` for details.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. option:: --blocking Pause the target process during each sample. This ensures consistent stack traces at the cost of slowing down the target. Use with longer intervals (1000 µs or higher) to minimize impact. See :ref:`blocking-mode` for details.
.. option:: --blocking Pause the target process during each sample. This ensures consistent stack traces at the cost of slowing down the target. Use with longer intervals (1000 µs or higher) to minimize impact. See :ref:`blocking-mode` for details.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d53ced69-3f44-4c39-b679-bcdfc7ca62fd
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,807
supabase-export-v2
06205c918190aa2e
.. image:: ../../Lib/profiling/sampling/_assets/tachyon-logo.png :alt: Tachyon logo :align: center :width: 300px The :mod:`!profiling.sampling` module, named **Tachyon**, provides statistical profiling of Python programs through periodic stack sampling. Tachyon can run scripts directly or attach to any running Python p...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. image:: ../../Lib/profiling/sampling/_assets/tachyon-logo.png :alt: Tachyon logo :align: center :width: 300px The :mod:`!profiling.sampling` module, named **Tachyon**, provides statistical profiling of Python programs through periodic stack sampling. Tachyon can run scripts directly or attach to any running Python p...
.. image:: ../../Lib/profiling/sampling/_assets/tachyon-logo.png :alt: Tachyon logo :align: center :width: 300px The :mod:`!profiling.sampling` module, named **Tachyon**, provides statistical profiling of Python programs through periodic stack sampling. Tachyon can run scripts directly or attach to any running Python p...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d58e75a6-3303-4c92-b22e-4e2bba09adf6
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,962
supabase-export-v2
f39dbb6f588480fe
python -m profiling.sampling run --realtime-stats script.py This shows the actual achieved sampling rate, which may be lower than requested if the profiler cannot keep up. The statistics help verify that profiling is working correctly and that sufficient samples are being collected. See :ref:`sampling-efficiency` for d...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
python -m profiling.sampling run --realtime-stats script.py This shows the actual achieved sampling rate, which may be lower than requested if the profiler cannot keep up. The statistics help verify that profiling is working correctly and that sufficient samples are being collected. See :ref:`sampling-efficiency` for d...
python -m profiling.sampling run --realtime-stats script.py This shows the actual achieved sampling rate, which may be lower than requested if the profiler cannot keep up. The statistics help verify that profiling is working correctly and that sufficient samples are being collected. See :ref:`sampling-efficiency` for d...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d63815e2-66f1-4179-812d-3a07582efb26
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,160
supabase-export-v2
f853fbd51998465a
hotter or cooler over time. When enabled, increasing metrics appear in green and decreasing metrics appear in red, comparing each update to the previous one. :kbd:`h` or :kbd:`?` Show the help screen with all available commands.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
hotter or cooler over time. When enabled, increasing metrics appear in green and decreasing metrics appear in red, comparing each update to the previous one. :kbd:`h` or :kbd:`?` Show the help screen with all available commands.
hotter or cooler over time. When enabled, increasing metrics appear in green and decreasing metrics appear in red, comparing each update to the previous one. :kbd:`h` or :kbd:`?` Show the help screen with all available commands.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d67f347a-3d2a-4099-ad6d-020e5c332302
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,087
supabase-export-v2
b66f0dfa91edc6c6
- **Red**: Functions consuming more time (regressions). Lighter shades indicate modest increases, while darker shades show severe regressions. - **Blue**: Functions consuming less time (improvements). Lighter shades for modest reductions, darker shades for significant speedups.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
- **Red**: Functions consuming more time (regressions). Lighter shades indicate modest increases, while darker shades show severe regressions. - **Blue**: Functions consuming less time (improvements). Lighter shades for modest reductions, darker shades for significant speedups.
- **Red**: Functions consuming more time (regressions). Lighter shades indicate modest increases, while darker shades show severe regressions. - **Blue**: Functions consuming less time (improvements). Lighter shades for modest reductions, darker shades for significant speedups.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d8348d30-8418-4276-81f4-3fdcdc48a343
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,074
supabase-export-v2
5224bfe16e5bfb89
time spent. Hovering over a rectangle shows details about that function including source code context, and clicking zooms into that portion of the call tree. The flame graph interface includes:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
time spent. Hovering over a rectangle shows details about that function including source code context, and clicking zooms into that portion of the call tree. The flame graph interface includes:
time spent. Hovering over a rectangle shows details about that function including source code context, and clicking zooms into that portion of the call tree. The flame graph interface includes:
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
d9366b6e-5144-4044-b79d-76ec6b2afdaa
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,925
supabase-export-v2
6669c790bb151522
usage. Lower rates reduce profiler overhead but may miss short-lived functions. For most applications, the default rate provides a good balance between accuracy and overhead. The :option:`--duration` option (:option:`-d`) sets how long to profile in seconds. By default, profiling continues until the target process exit...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
usage. Lower rates reduce profiler overhead but may miss short-lived functions. For most applications, the default rate provides a good balance between accuracy and overhead. The :option:`--duration` option (:option:`-d`) sets how long to profile in seconds. By default, profiling continues until the target process exit...
usage. Lower rates reduce profiler overhead but may miss short-lived functions. For most applications, the default rate provides a good balance between accuracy and overhead. The :option:`--duration` option (:option:`-d`) sets how long to profile in seconds. By default, profiling continues until the target process exit...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
daadfb32-ec6a-4949-9bea-9d72cc982e68
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,079
supabase-export-v2
ec1741e9e89ad865
These statistics help identify GIL contention and understand how time is distributed between Python execution, native code, and waiting. Flame graphs are particularly effective for identifying deep call stacks and understanding the hierarchical structure of time consumption. Wide rectangles at the top indicate function...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
These statistics help identify GIL contention and understand how time is distributed between Python execution, native code, and waiting. Flame graphs are particularly effective for identifying deep call stacks and understanding the hierarchical structure of time consumption. Wide rectangles at the top indicate function...
These statistics help identify GIL contention and understand how time is distributed between Python execution, native code, and waiting. Flame graphs are particularly effective for identifying deep call stacks and understanding the hierarchical structure of time consumption. Wide rectangles at the top indicate function...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
ddb2f7ab-9db7-4d15-8303-a49d788cc06f
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,924
supabase-export-v2
5bf27c79fdfc963f
python -m profiling.sampling run -r 20khz script.py Higher rates capture more samples and provide finer-grained data at the cost of slightly higher profiler CPU usage. Lower rates reduce profiler overhead but may miss short-lived functions. For most applications, the default rate provides a good balance between accurac...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
python -m profiling.sampling run -r 20khz script.py Higher rates capture more samples and provide finer-grained data at the cost of slightly higher profiler CPU usage. Lower rates reduce profiler overhead but may miss short-lived functions. For most applications, the default rate provides a good balance between accurac...
python -m profiling.sampling run -r 20khz script.py Higher rates capture more samples and provide finer-grained data at the cost of slightly higher profiler CPU usage. Lower rates reduce profiler overhead but may miss short-lived functions. For most applications, the default rate provides a good balance between accurac...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
de471bff-ee75-4f27-9bba-febb5fbcd59e
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,956
supabase-export-v2
fd75f89058e7d91d
instruction-level statistics for the selected function, accessible via keyboard navigation - **Gecko format**: Opcode transitions are emitted as interval markers in the Firefox Profiler timeline This level of detail is particularly useful for:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
instruction-level statistics for the selected function, accessible via keyboard navigation - **Gecko format**: Opcode transitions are emitted as interval markers in the Firefox Profiler timeline This level of detail is particularly useful for:
instruction-level statistics for the selected function, accessible via keyboard navigation - **Gecko format**: Opcode transitions are emitted as interval markers in the Firefox Profiler timeline This level of detail is particularly useful for:
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
dee8f0e1-ab1f-4c83-b60d-c5f3b2179f19
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,082
supabase-export-v2
f23cdfead33d60b0
compare two profiling runs to highlight where performance changed. This helps identify regressions introduced by code changes and validate that optimizations achieved their intended effect:: # Capture baseline profile python -m profiling.sampling run --binary -o baseline.bin script.py
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
compare two profiling runs to highlight where performance changed. This helps identify regressions introduced by code changes and validate that optimizations achieved their intended effect:: # Capture baseline profile python -m profiling.sampling run --binary -o baseline.bin script.py
compare two profiling runs to highlight where performance changed. This helps identify regressions introduced by code changes and validate that optimizations achieved their intended effect:: # Capture baseline profile python -m profiling.sampling run --binary -o baseline.bin script.py
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
dfb0dd7b-38da-4cc5-8763-6cbbb8e846be
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,935
supabase-export-v2
a32594c367767781
scenarios because it imposes virtually zero overhead on the target application: the profiled program runs at full speed and is unaware it is being observed. However, non-blocking sampling can occasionally produce incomplete or inconsistent stack traces in applications with many generators or coroutines that rapidly swi...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
scenarios because it imposes virtually zero overhead on the target application: the profiled program runs at full speed and is unaware it is being observed. However, non-blocking sampling can occasionally produce incomplete or inconsistent stack traces in applications with many generators or coroutines that rapidly swi...
scenarios because it imposes virtually zero overhead on the target application: the profiled program runs at full speed and is unaware it is being observed. However, non-blocking sampling can occasionally produce incomplete or inconsistent stack traces in applications with many generators or coroutines that rapidly swi...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
e18ad46d-b08e-41d8-b638-55de75601aed
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,023
supabase-export-v2
f966bd65e56f168e
(after ``raise`` but before being caught), or when code is executing inside an ``except`` block where exception information is still present in the thread state. The following example illustrates which code regions are captured:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
(after ``raise`` but before being caught), or when code is executing inside an ``except`` block where exception information is still present in the thread state. The following example illustrates which code regions are captured:
(after ``raise`` but before being caught), or when code is executing inside an ``except`` block where exception information is still present in the thread state. The following example illustrates which code regions are captured:
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
e50565fc-a445-4e1b-88c6-ace24afd0972
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,955
supabase-export-v2
91582acb300dce60
Opcode information appears in several output formats: - **Flame graphs**: Hovering over a frame displays a tooltip with a bytecode instruction breakdown, showing which opcodes consumed time in that function - **Heatmap**: Expandable bytecode panels per source line show instruction breakdown with specialization percen...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Opcode information appears in several output formats: - **Flame graphs**: Hovering over a frame displays a tooltip with a bytecode instruction breakdown, showing which opcodes consumed time in that function - **Heatmap**: Expandable bytecode panels per source line show instruction breakdown with specialization percen...
Opcode information appears in several output formats: - **Flame graphs**: Hovering over a frame displays a tooltip with a bytecode instruction breakdown, showing which opcodes consumed time in that function - **Heatmap**: Expandable bytecode panels per source line show instruction breakdown with specialization percen...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
e6c1e7d2-874d-460e-9edf-089cbd9e67cc
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,181
supabase-export-v2
c5fb4f8dc76f8fe7
Task markers and stack reconstruction ------------------------------------- In async-aware profiles, you will see ``<task>`` frames that mark boundaries between asyncio tasks. These are synthetic frames inserted by the profiler to show the task structure. The task name appears as the function name in these frames.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Task markers and stack reconstruction ------------------------------------- In async-aware profiles, you will see ``<task>`` frames that mark boundaries between asyncio tasks. These are synthetic frames inserted by the profiler to show the task structure. The task name appears as the function name in these frames.
Task markers and stack reconstruction ------------------------------------- In async-aware profiles, you will see ``<task>`` frames that mark boundaries between asyncio tasks. These are synthetic frames inserted by the profiler to show the task structure. The task name appears as the function name in these frames.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
e6d0a07b-2430-40c3-a573-dff61f3e9a99
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,162
supabase-export-v2
7b019d11089d63cb
:kbd:`Down`) Navigate through opcode entries in the opcode panel (when ``--opcodes`` is enabled). These keys scroll through the instruction-level statistics for the currently selected function. When profiling finishes (duration expires or target process exits), the display shows a "PROFILING COMPLETE" banner and freeze...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
:kbd:`Down`) Navigate through opcode entries in the opcode panel (when ``--opcodes`` is enabled). These keys scroll through the instruction-level statistics for the currently selected function. When profiling finishes (duration expires or target process exits), the display shows a "PROFILING COMPLETE" banner and freeze...
:kbd:`Down`) Navigate through opcode entries in the opcode panel (when ``--opcodes`` is enabled). These keys scroll through the instruction-level statistics for the currently selected function. When profiling finishes (duration expires or target process exits), the display shows a "PROFILING COMPLETE" banner and freeze...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
e795510c-ac6a-4f58-976b-1250494c40d2
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,904
supabase-export-v2
2896750b90b6556c
- Running as root - Having the ``CAP_SYS_PTRACE`` capability - Adjusting the Yama ptrace scope: ``/proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope`` The default ptrace_scope of 1 restricts ptrace to parent processes only. To allow attaching to any process owned by the same user, set it to 0::
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
- Running as root - Having the ``CAP_SYS_PTRACE`` capability - Adjusting the Yama ptrace scope: ``/proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope`` The default ptrace_scope of 1 restricts ptrace to parent processes only. To allow attaching to any process owned by the same user, set it to 0::
- Running as root - Having the ``CAP_SYS_PTRACE`` capability - Adjusting the Yama ptrace scope: ``/proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope`` The default ptrace_scope of 1 restricts ptrace to parent processes only. To allow attaching to any process owned by the same user, set it to 0::
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
e7dd13e9-8ca4-459d-9cc0-64f20bd1a588
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,138
supabase-export-v2
f4f4facbe4d19833
Live mode (:option:`--live`) provides a terminal-based real-time view of profiling data, similar to the ``top`` command for system processes:: python -m profiling.sampling run --live script.py python -m profiling.sampling attach --live 12345
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Live mode (:option:`--live`) provides a terminal-based real-time view of profiling data, similar to the ``top`` command for system processes:: python -m profiling.sampling run --live script.py python -m profiling.sampling attach --live 12345
Live mode (:option:`--live`) provides a terminal-based real-time view of profiling data, similar to the ``top`` command for system processes:: python -m profiling.sampling run --live script.py python -m profiling.sampling attach --live 12345
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
e9694ad9-94c9-45cd-9fa4-939e1ea57b7f
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,975
supabase-export-v2
5e9e53bef1927090
Each subprocess receives its own output file. The filename is derived from the specified output path (or the default) with the subprocess's process ID appended: - If you specify ``-o profile.html``, subprocesses produce ``profile_12345.html``, ``profile_12346.html``, and so on - With default output, subprocesses produ...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Each subprocess receives its own output file. The filename is derived from the specified output path (or the default) with the subprocess's process ID appended: - If you specify ``-o profile.html``, subprocesses produce ``profile_12345.html``, ``profile_12346.html``, and so on - With default output, subprocesses produ...
Each subprocess receives its own output file. The filename is derived from the specified output path (or the default) with the subprocess's process ID appended: - If you specify ``-o profile.html``, subprocesses produce ``profile_12345.html``, ``profile_12346.html``, and so on - With default output, subprocesses produ...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
eb9f3d51-42e0-405b-9eb7-4ee4b63c5d97
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,996
supabase-export-v2
c004fe8953a266f1
python -m profiling.sampling run --mode=cpu script.py Samples taken while the thread is sleeping, blocked on I/O, or waiting for a lock are discarded. The resulting profile shows where CPU cycles are consumed, filtering out idle time.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
python -m profiling.sampling run --mode=cpu script.py Samples taken while the thread is sleeping, blocked on I/O, or waiting for a lock are discarded. The resulting profile shows where CPU cycles are consumed, filtering out idle time.
python -m profiling.sampling run --mode=cpu script.py Samples taken while the thread is sleeping, blocked on I/O, or waiting for a lock are discarded. The resulting profile shows where CPU cycles are consumed, filtering out idle time.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
ebcf1d8d-dbdc-4d9a-996e-23e8a770c11a
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,039
supabase-export-v2
9aef67f203cb3d3a
Output appears on stdout by default:: Profile Stats (Mode: wall): nsamples sample% tottime (ms) cumul% cumtime (ms) filename:lineno(function) 234/892 11.7% 234.00 44.6% 892.00 server.py:145(handle_request) 156/156 7.8% 156.00 7.8% 156.00 <built-in>:0(socket.recv) 98/421 4.9% 98.00 21.1% 421.00 parser.py:67(parse_me...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Output appears on stdout by default:: Profile Stats (Mode: wall): nsamples sample% tottime (ms) cumul% cumtime (ms) filename:lineno(function) 234/892 11.7% 234.00 44.6% 892.00 server.py:145(handle_request) 156/156 7.8% 156.00 7.8% 156.00 <built-in>:0(socket.recv) 98/421 4.9% 98.00 21.1% 421.00 parser.py:67(parse_me...
Output appears on stdout by default:: Profile Stats (Mode: wall): nsamples sample% tottime (ms) cumul% cumtime (ms) filename:lineno(function) 234/892 11.7% 234.00 44.6% 892.00 server.py:145(handle_request) 156/156 7.8% 156.00 7.8% 156.00 <built-in>:0(socket.recv) 98/421 4.9% 98.00 21.1% 421.00 parser.py:67(parse_me...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
ebe3f749-c234-4637-8774-37c6c8091cef
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,100
supabase-export-v2
caa4af089b3a1557
For this reason, the :option:`--mode` option is not available with Gecko format; all relevant data is captured automatically. .. figure:: tachyon-gecko-calltree.png :alt: Firefox Profiler Call Tree view :align: center :width: 100%
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
For this reason, the :option:`--mode` option is not available with Gecko format; all relevant data is captured automatically. .. figure:: tachyon-gecko-calltree.png :alt: Firefox Profiler Call Tree view :align: center :width: 100%
For this reason, the :option:`--mode` option is not available with Gecko format; all relevant data is captured automatically. .. figure:: tachyon-gecko-calltree.png :alt: Firefox Profiler Call Tree view :align: center :width: 100%
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
ee355251-48f0-4284-bdc7-8629213a8d3c
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,111
supabase-export-v2
cd997a18f8677c6a
on your source code. Lines are color-coded from cool (few samples) to hot (many samples). Navigation buttons (▲▼) let you jump between callers and callees. Unlike other formats that produce a single file, heatmap output creates a directory containing HTML files for each profiled source file. If no output path is specif...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
on your source code. Lines are color-coded from cool (few samples) to hot (many samples). Navigation buttons (▲▼) let you jump between callers and callees. Unlike other formats that produce a single file, heatmap output creates a directory containing HTML files for each profiled source file. If no output path is specif...
on your source code. Lines are color-coded from cool (few samples) to hot (many samples). Navigation buttons (▲▼) let you jump between callers and callees. Unlike other formats that produce a single file, heatmap output creates a directory containing HTML files for each profiled source file. If no output path is specif...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
f18c928d-57b2-444e-8bdc-c91d6abbf3f6
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,998
supabase-export-v2
a8fc88af197ddf62
hotspots without being distracted by I/O waits. If your program alternates between computation and network calls, CPU mode reveals which computational sections are most expensive. Comparing wall-clock and CPU profiles -------------------------------------
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
hotspots without being distracted by I/O waits. If your program alternates between computation and network calls, CPU mode reveals which computational sections are most expensive. Comparing wall-clock and CPU profiles -------------------------------------
hotspots without being distracted by I/O waits. If your program alternates between computation and network calls, CPU mode reveals which computational sections are most expensive. Comparing wall-clock and CPU profiles -------------------------------------
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
f3fd9514-efb2-4b56-bc0c-4fe6cff27eb1
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,035
supabase-export-v2
ab704eac266d3e07
The pstats format (:option:`--pstats`) produces a text table similar to what deterministic profilers generate. This is the default output format:: python -m profiling.sampling run script.py python -m profiling.sampling run --pstats script.py
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
The pstats format (:option:`--pstats`) produces a text table similar to what deterministic profilers generate. This is the default output format:: python -m profiling.sampling run script.py python -m profiling.sampling run --pstats script.py
The pstats format (:option:`--pstats`) produces a text table similar to what deterministic profilers generate. This is the default output format:: python -m profiling.sampling run script.py python -m profiling.sampling run --pstats script.py
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
f6847c10-604d-4e4c-b6e4-f4589c604a42
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,143
supabase-export-v2
050d0f6c84901fbe
on Unix-like systems but not on Windows. The terminal must be at least 60 columns wide and 12 lines tall; larger terminals display more columns. The header displays the top 3 hottest functions, sampling efficiency metrics, and thread status statistics (GIL held percentage, CPU usage, GC time). The main table shows func...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
on Unix-like systems but not on Windows. The terminal must be at least 60 columns wide and 12 lines tall; larger terminals display more columns. The header displays the top 3 hottest functions, sampling efficiency metrics, and thread status statistics (GIL held percentage, CPU usage, GC time). The main table shows func...
on Unix-like systems but not on Windows. The terminal must be at least 60 columns wide and 12 lines tall; larger terminals display more columns. The header displays the top 3 hottest functions, sampling efficiency metrics, and thread status statistics (GIL held percentage, CPU usage, GC time). The main table shows func...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
f72b1893-bfc2-4894-8782-423ab89d8b5b
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,810
supabase-export-v2
4b871339cb4e3e79
instrumenting every function call and return as deterministic profilers do, Tachyon reads the call stack at regular intervals to record what code is currently running. This approach rests on a simple principle: functions that consume significant CPU time will appear frequently in the collected samples. By gathering tho...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
instrumenting every function call and return as deterministic profilers do, Tachyon reads the call stack at regular intervals to record what code is currently running. This approach rests on a simple principle: functions that consume significant CPU time will appear frequently in the collected samples. By gathering tho...
instrumenting every function call and return as deterministic profilers do, Tachyon reads the call stack at regular intervals to record what code is currently running. This approach rests on a simple principle: functions that consume significant CPU time will appear frequently in the collected samples. By gathering tho...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
f7926501-3480-4bb5-904e-4e04f6c6ed85
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,812
supabase-export-v2
cae1695c7e65d64a
.. only:: html The following interactive visualization demonstrates how sampling profiling works. Press **Play** to watch a Python program execute, and observe how the profiler periodically captures snapshots of the call stack. Adjust the **sample interval** to see how sampling frequency affects the results.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. only:: html The following interactive visualization demonstrates how sampling profiling works. Press **Play** to watch a Python program execute, and observe how the profiler periodically captures snapshots of the call stack. Adjust the **sample interval** to see how sampling frequency affects the results.
.. only:: html The following interactive visualization demonstrates how sampling profiling works. Press **Play** to watch a Python program execute, and observe how the profiler periodically captures snapshots of the call stack. Adjust the **sample interval** to see how sampling frequency affects the results.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
f9eaba20-5ddb-41d7-b94f-6fc2852dc523
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,829
supabase-export-v2
ef460f1c9f01c33e
without the application ever knowing it was observed. The trade-off is that very short-lived functions may be missed if they happen to complete between samples. Statistical profiling excels at answering the question, "Where is my program spending time?" It reveals hotspots and bottlenecks in production code where deter...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
without the application ever knowing it was observed. The trade-off is that very short-lived functions may be missed if they happen to complete between samples. Statistical profiling excels at answering the question, "Where is my program spending time?" It reveals hotspots and bottlenecks in production code where deter...
without the application ever knowing it was observed. The trade-off is that very short-lived functions may be missed if they happen to complete between samples. Statistical profiling excels at answering the question, "Where is my program spending time?" It reveals hotspots and bottlenecks in production code where deter...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
fc6898d0-d6f5-40f8-ab6f-f1fd90d4a02e
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,110
supabase-export-v2
4abc61b5c650df7c
.. figure:: tachyon-heatmap.png :alt: Tachyon heatmap visualization :align: center :width: 100% The heatmap overlays sample counts directly on your source code. Lines are color-coded from cool (few samples) to hot (many samples). Navigation buttons (▲▼) let you jump between callers and callees.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. figure:: tachyon-heatmap.png :alt: Tachyon heatmap visualization :align: center :width: 100% The heatmap overlays sample counts directly on your source code. Lines are color-coded from cool (few samples) to hot (many samples). Navigation buttons (▲▼) let you jump between callers and callees.
.. figure:: tachyon-heatmap.png :alt: Tachyon heatmap visualization :align: center :width: 100% The heatmap overlays sample counts directly on your source code. Lines are color-coded from cool (few samples) to hot (many samples). Navigation buttons (▲▼) let you jump between callers and callees.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
fd5d8c6b-4000-460b-af4a-533935c10477
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
35,989
supabase-export-v2
95f13e2a836c1c17
Wall-clock mode --------------- Wall-clock mode (:option:`--mode`\ ``=wall``) captures all samples regardless of what the thread is doing. This is the default mode and provides a complete picture of where time passes during program execution::
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Wall-clock mode --------------- Wall-clock mode (:option:`--mode`\ ``=wall``) captures all samples regardless of what the thread is doing. This is the default mode and provides a complete picture of where time passes during program execution::
Wall-clock mode --------------- Wall-clock mode (:option:`--mode`\ ``=wall``) captures all samples regardless of what the thread is doing. This is the default mode and provides a complete picture of where time passes during program execution::
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
fd7113c2-f33e-46a6-af0a-f757b6aea43b
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/profiling.sampling.rst
unknown
6cd88c34-20e3-456f-85bb-73037efbca1d
36,130
supabase-export-v2
6e0d5d1d9efb9eed
Record and replay workflow ========================== The binary format combined with the replay command enables a record-and-replay workflow that separates data capture from analysis. Rather than generating visualizations during profiling, you capture raw data to a compact binary file and convert it to different forma...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Record and replay workflow ========================== The binary format combined with the replay command enables a record-and-replay workflow that separates data capture from analysis. Rather than generating visualizations during profiling, you capture raw data to a compact binary file and convert it to different forma...
Record and replay workflow ========================== The binary format combined with the replay command enables a record-and-replay workflow that separates data capture from analysis. Rather than generating visualizations during profiling, you capture raw data to a compact binary file and convert it to different forma...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
049af631-36ac-4369-8252-186fff84c3b6
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/pty.rst
unknown
63741e60-7739-4773-bd89-d42d812ee03d
36,299
supabase-export-v2
400d4c6b55c9cc69
if possible, or emulation code for generic Unix systems. Return a pair of file descriptors ``(master, slave)``, for the master and the slave end, respectively. .. function:: spawn(argv[, master_read[, stdin_read]])
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
if possible, or emulation code for generic Unix systems. Return a pair of file descriptors ``(master, slave)``, for the master and the slave end, respectively. .. function:: spawn(argv[, master_read[, stdin_read]])
if possible, or emulation code for generic Unix systems. Return a pair of file descriptors ``(master, slave)``, for the master and the slave end, respectively. .. function:: spawn(argv[, master_read[, stdin_read]])
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
11220ca0-23ab-46f2-b726-52d65f8f572a
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/pty.rst
unknown
63741e60-7739-4773-bd89-d42d812ee03d
36,295
supabase-export-v2
eb06f83b15a4959c
The returned file descriptor *fd* is :ref:`non-inheritable <fd_inheritance>`. .. warning:: On macOS the use of this function is unsafe when mixed with using higher-level system APIs, and that includes using :mod:`urllib.request`.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
The returned file descriptor *fd* is :ref:`non-inheritable <fd_inheritance>`. .. warning:: On macOS the use of this function is unsafe when mixed with using higher-level system APIs, and that includes using :mod:`urllib.request`.
The returned file descriptor *fd* is :ref:`non-inheritable <fd_inheritance>`. .. warning:: On macOS the use of this function is unsafe when mixed with using higher-level system APIs, and that includes using :mod:`urllib.request`.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
1144c298-37f5-428c-8424-85e876c2c290
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/pty.rst
unknown
63741e60-7739-4773-bd89-d42d812ee03d
36,298
supabase-export-v2
da5922a0a0649067
.. function:: openpty() Open a new pseudo-terminal pair, using :func:`os.openpty` if possible, or emulation code for generic Unix systems. Return a pair of file descriptors ``(master, slave)``, for the master and the slave end, respectively.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. function:: openpty() Open a new pseudo-terminal pair, using :func:`os.openpty` if possible, or emulation code for generic Unix systems. Return a pair of file descriptors ``(master, slave)``, for the master and the slave end, respectively.
.. function:: openpty() Open a new pseudo-terminal pair, using :func:`os.openpty` if possible, or emulation code for generic Unix systems. Return a pair of file descriptors ``(master, slave)``, for the master and the slave end, respectively.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
15ad9868-e528-4906-96b1-e9c6a0ad8267
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/pty.rst
unknown
63741e60-7739-4773-bd89-d42d812ee03d
36,291
supabase-export-v2
74b07418f4f58426
This code is mainly tested on Linux, FreeBSD, and macOS (it is supposed to work on other POSIX platforms but it's not been thoroughly tested). The :mod:`!pty` module defines the following functions:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
This code is mainly tested on Linux, FreeBSD, and macOS (it is supposed to work on other POSIX platforms but it's not been thoroughly tested). The :mod:`!pty` module defines the following functions:
This code is mainly tested on Linux, FreeBSD, and macOS (it is supposed to work on other POSIX platforms but it's not been thoroughly tested). The :mod:`!pty` module defines the following functions:
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
1ba7138c-4e23-4264-8bb6-b8ff312abbb3
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/pty.rst
unknown
63741e60-7739-4773-bd89-d42d812ee03d
36,294
supabase-export-v2
1156e76fc4f639ac
*pid* of the child, and *fd* is a file descriptor connected to the child's controlling terminal (and also to the child's standard input and output). The returned file descriptor *fd* is :ref:`non-inheritable <fd_inheritance>`.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
*pid* of the child, and *fd* is a file descriptor connected to the child's controlling terminal (and also to the child's standard input and output). The returned file descriptor *fd* is :ref:`non-inheritable <fd_inheritance>`.
*pid* of the child, and *fd* is a file descriptor connected to the child's controlling terminal (and also to the child's standard input and output). The returned file descriptor *fd* is :ref:`non-inheritable <fd_inheritance>`.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
27f99667-d6e1-4b35-b318-57919cab2182
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/pty.rst
unknown
63741e60-7739-4773-bd89-d42d812ee03d
36,305
supabase-export-v2
e0a7e238d3704dc6
the child process will quit without any input, *spawn* will then loop forever. If *master_read* signals EOF the same behavior results (on linux at least). Return the exit status value from :func:`os.waitpid` on the child process.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
the child process will quit without any input, *spawn* will then loop forever. If *master_read* signals EOF the same behavior results (on linux at least). Return the exit status value from :func:`os.waitpid` on the child process.
the child process will quit without any input, *spawn* will then loop forever. If *master_read* signals EOF the same behavior results (on linux at least). Return the exit status value from :func:`os.waitpid` on the child process.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
39a215c6-f40e-4397-a6ea-4849c3de5822
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/pty.rst
unknown
63741e60-7739-4773-bd89-d42d812ee03d
36,311
supabase-export-v2
0434f5ae021f5a7c
following program acts like the Unix command :manpage:`script(1)`, using a pseudo-terminal to record all input and output of a terminal session in a "typescript". :: import argparse import os import pty import sys import time
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
following program acts like the Unix command :manpage:`script(1)`, using a pseudo-terminal to record all input and output of a terminal session in a "typescript". :: import argparse import os import pty import sys import time
following program acts like the Unix command :manpage:`script(1)`, using a pseudo-terminal to record all input and output of a terminal session in a "typescript". :: import argparse import os import pty import sys import time
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
4078880a-021c-47fe-a3d6-2e6d72e6b783
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/pty.rst
unknown
63741e60-7739-4773-bd89-d42d812ee03d
36,313
supabase-export-v2
51f0a1544cc1ccf5
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument('-a', dest='append', action='store_true') parser.add_argument('-p', dest='use_python', action='store_true') parser.add_argument('filename', nargs='?', default='typescript') options = parser.parse_args() shell = sys.executable if options.use_python else os.environ.g...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument('-a', dest='append', action='store_true') parser.add_argument('-p', dest='use_python', action='store_true') parser.add_argument('filename', nargs='?', default='typescript') options = parser.parse_args() shell = sys.executable if options.use_python else os.environ.g...
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument('-a', dest='append', action='store_true') parser.add_argument('-p', dest='use_python', action='store_true') parser.add_argument('filename', nargs='?', default='typescript') options = parser.parse_args() shell = sys.executable if options.use_python else os.environ.g...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
489b570d-6f0f-496e-8420-de207cc77200
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/pty.rst
unknown
63741e60-7739-4773-bd89-d42d812ee03d
36,304
supabase-export-v2
447b60b93881902b
master file descriptor to read output from the child process, and *stdin_read* is passed file descriptor 0, to read from the parent process's standard input. Returning an empty byte string from either callback is interpreted as an end-of-file (EOF) condition, and that callback will not be called after that. If *stdin...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
master file descriptor to read output from the child process, and *stdin_read* is passed file descriptor 0, to read from the parent process's standard input. Returning an empty byte string from either callback is interpreted as an end-of-file (EOF) condition, and that callback will not be called after that. If *stdin...
master file descriptor to read output from the child process, and *stdin_read* is passed file descriptor 0, to read from the parent process's standard input. Returning an empty byte string from either callback is interpreted as an end-of-file (EOF) condition, and that callback will not be called after that. If *stdin...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
5b5563da-a4a6-4ff6-ba00-bfae20ed5cfa
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/pty.rst
unknown
63741e60-7739-4773-bd89-d42d812ee03d
36,314
supabase-export-v2
d074903cc86d5be6
shell = sys.executable if options.use_python else os.environ.get('SHELL', 'sh') filename = options.filename mode = 'ab' if options.append else 'wb' with open(filename, mode) as script: def read(fd): data = os.read(fd, 1024) script.write(data) return data
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
shell = sys.executable if options.use_python else os.environ.get('SHELL', 'sh') filename = options.filename mode = 'ab' if options.append else 'wb' with open(filename, mode) as script: def read(fd): data = os.read(fd, 1024) script.write(data) return data
shell = sys.executable if options.use_python else os.environ.get('SHELL', 'sh') filename = options.filename mode = 'ab' if options.append else 'wb' with open(filename, mode) as script: def read(fd): data = os.read(fd, 1024) script.write(data) return data
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
a711b99b-4df7-4e2b-a7e1-899b87fcfffd
CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/pty.rst
unknown
63741e60-7739-4773-bd89-d42d812ee03d
36,301
supabase-export-v2
e52f050a239c9ec9
reading from the controlling terminal. It is expected that the process spawned behind the pty will eventually terminate, and when it does *spawn* will return. A loop copies STDIN of the current process to the child and data received from the child to STDOUT of the current process. It is not signaled to the child if S...
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reading from the controlling terminal. It is expected that the process spawned behind the pty will eventually terminate, and when it does *spawn* will return. A loop copies STDIN of the current process to the child and data received from the child to STDOUT of the current process. It is not signaled to the child if S...
reading from the controlling terminal. It is expected that the process spawned behind the pty will eventually terminate, and when it does *spawn* will return. A loop copies STDIN of the current process to the child and data received from the child to STDOUT of the current process. It is not signaled to the child if S...
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string. In order to force spawn to return before the child process exits an empty byte array should be returned to signal end of file. The default implementation for both functions will read and return up to 1024 bytes each time the function is called. The *master_read* callback is passed the pseudoterminal’s master ...
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string. In order to force spawn to return before the child process exits an empty byte array should be returned to signal end of file. The default implementation for both functions will read and return up to 1024 bytes each time the function is called. The *master_read* callback is passed the pseudoterminal’s master ...
string. In order to force spawn to return before the child process exits an empty byte array should be returned to signal end of file. The default implementation for both functions will read and return up to 1024 bytes each time the function is called. The *master_read* callback is passed the pseudoterminal’s master ...
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received from the child to STDOUT of the current process. It is not signaled to the child if STDIN of the current process closes down. The functions *master_read* and *stdin_read* are passed a file descriptor which they should read from, and they should always return a byte string. In order to force spawn to return b...
trusted_official_docs
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received from the child to STDOUT of the current process. It is not signaled to the child if STDIN of the current process closes down. The functions *master_read* and *stdin_read* are passed a file descriptor which they should read from, and they should always return a byte string. In order to force spawn to return b...
received from the child to STDOUT of the current process. It is not signaled to the child if STDIN of the current process closes down. The functions *master_read* and *stdin_read* are passed a file descriptor which they should read from, and they should always return a byte string. In order to force spawn to return b...
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.. function:: spawn(argv[, master_read[, stdin_read]]) Spawn a process, and connect its controlling terminal with the current process's standard io. This is often used to baffle programs which insist on reading from the controlling terminal. It is expected that the process spawned behind the pty will eventually term...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. function:: spawn(argv[, master_read[, stdin_read]]) Spawn a process, and connect its controlling terminal with the current process's standard io. This is often used to baffle programs which insist on reading from the controlling terminal. It is expected that the process spawned behind the pty will eventually term...
.. function:: spawn(argv[, master_read[, stdin_read]]) Spawn a process, and connect its controlling terminal with the current process's standard io. This is often used to baffle programs which insist on reading from the controlling terminal. It is expected that the process spawned behind the pty will eventually term...
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.. warning:: On macOS the use of this function is unsafe when mixed with using higher-level system APIs, and that includes using :mod:`urllib.request`. .. versionchanged:: 3.15 The returned file descriptor is now made non-inheritable.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. warning:: On macOS the use of this function is unsafe when mixed with using higher-level system APIs, and that includes using :mod:`urllib.request`. .. versionchanged:: 3.15 The returned file descriptor is now made non-inheritable.
.. warning:: On macOS the use of this function is unsafe when mixed with using higher-level system APIs, and that includes using :mod:`urllib.request`. .. versionchanged:: 3.15 The returned file descriptor is now made non-inheritable.
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.. availability:: Unix. Pseudo-terminal handling is highly platform dependent. This code is mainly tested on Linux, FreeBSD, and macOS (it is supposed to work on other POSIX platforms but it's not been thoroughly tested).
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. availability:: Unix. Pseudo-terminal handling is highly platform dependent. This code is mainly tested on Linux, FreeBSD, and macOS (it is supposed to work on other POSIX platforms but it's not been thoroughly tested).
.. availability:: Unix. Pseudo-terminal handling is highly platform dependent. This code is mainly tested on Linux, FreeBSD, and macOS (it is supposed to work on other POSIX platforms but it's not been thoroughly tested).
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.. function:: fork() Fork. Connect the child's controlling terminal to a pseudo-terminal. Return value is ``(pid, fd)``. Note that the child gets *pid* 0, and the *fd* is *invalid*. The parent's return value is the *pid* of the child, and *fd* is a file descriptor connected to the child's controlling terminal (and a...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. function:: fork() Fork. Connect the child's controlling terminal to a pseudo-terminal. Return value is ``(pid, fd)``. Note that the child gets *pid* 0, and the *fd* is *invalid*. The parent's return value is the *pid* of the child, and *fd* is a file descriptor connected to the child's controlling terminal (and a...
.. function:: fork() Fork. Connect the child's controlling terminal to a pseudo-terminal. Return value is ``(pid, fd)``. Note that the child gets *pid* 0, and the *fd* is *invalid*. The parent's return value is the *pid* of the child, and *fd* is a file descriptor connected to the child's controlling terminal (and a...
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The functions fall into categories that perform object comparisons, logical operations, mathematical operations and sequence operations. The object comparison functions are useful for all objects, and are named after the rich comparison operators they support:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
The functions fall into categories that perform object comparisons, logical operations, mathematical operations and sequence operations. The object comparison functions are useful for all objects, and are named after the rich comparison operators they support:
The functions fall into categories that perform object comparisons, logical operations, mathematical operations and sequence operations. The object comparison functions are useful for all objects, and are named after the rich comparison operators they support:
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5), ('orange', 1)] >>> getcount = itemgetter(1) >>> list(map(getcount, inventory)) [3, 2, 5, 1] >>> sorted(inventory, key=getcount) [('orange', 1), ('banana', 2), ('apple', 3), ('pear', 5)] .. function:: methodcaller(name, /, *args, **kwargs)
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
5), ('orange', 1)] >>> getcount = itemgetter(1) >>> list(map(getcount, inventory)) [3, 2, 5, 1] >>> sorted(inventory, key=getcount) [('orange', 1), ('banana', 2), ('apple', 3), ('pear', 5)] .. function:: methodcaller(name, /, *args, **kwargs)
5), ('orange', 1)] >>> getcount = itemgetter(1) >>> list(map(getcount, inventory)) [3, 2, 5, 1] >>> sorted(inventory, key=getcount) [('orange', 1), ('banana', 2), ('apple', 3), ('pear', 5)] .. function:: methodcaller(name, /, *args, **kwargs)
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def itemgetter(*items): if len(items) == 1: item = items[0] def g(obj): return obj[item] else: def g(obj): return tuple(obj[item] for item in items) return g The items can be any type accepted by the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. Dictionaries accept any :term:`hashable` value. Lists, tuples, and strin...
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def itemgetter(*items): if len(items) == 1: item = items[0] def g(obj): return obj[item] else: def g(obj): return tuple(obj[item] for item in items) return g The items can be any type accepted by the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. Dictionaries accept any :term:`hashable` value. Lists, tuples, and strin...
def itemgetter(*items): if len(items) == 1: item = items[0] def g(obj): return obj[item] else: def g(obj): return tuple(obj[item] for item in items) return g The items can be any type accepted by the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. Dictionaries accept any :term:`hashable` value. Lists, tuples, and strin...
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function:: lt(a, b) le(a, b) eq(a, b) ne(a, b) ge(a, b) gt(a, b) __lt__(a, b) __le__(a, b) __eq__(a, b) __ne__(a, b) __ge__(a, b) __gt__(a, b) Perform "rich comparisons" between *a* and *b*. Specifically, ``lt(a, b)`` is equivalent to ``a < b``, ``le(a, b)`` is equivalent to ``a <= b``, ``eq(a, b)`` is equivalent to ...
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function:: lt(a, b) le(a, b) eq(a, b) ne(a, b) ge(a, b) gt(a, b) __lt__(a, b) __le__(a, b) __eq__(a, b) __ne__(a, b) __ge__(a, b) __gt__(a, b) Perform "rich comparisons" between *a* and *b*. Specifically, ``lt(a, b)`` is equivalent to ``a < b``, ``le(a, b)`` is equivalent to ``a <= b``, ``eq(a, b)`` is equivalent to ...
function:: lt(a, b) le(a, b) eq(a, b) ne(a, b) ge(a, b) gt(a, b) __lt__(a, b) __le__(a, b) __eq__(a, b) __ne__(a, b) __ge__(a, b) __gt__(a, b) Perform "rich comparisons" between *a* and *b*. Specifically, ``lt(a, b)`` is equivalent to ``a < b``, ``le(a, b)`` is equivalent to ``a <= b``, ``eq(a, b)`` is equivalent to ...
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in two separate steps. The in-place functions listed below only do the first step, calling the in-place method. The second step, assignment, is not handled. For immutable targets such as strings, numbers, and tuples, the updated value is computed, but not assigned back to the input variable:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
in two separate steps. The in-place functions listed below only do the first step, calling the in-place method. The second step, assignment, is not handled. For immutable targets such as strings, numbers, and tuples, the updated value is computed, but not assigned back to the input variable:
in two separate steps. The in-place functions listed below only do the first step, calling the in-place method. The second step, assignment, is not handled. For immutable targets such as strings, numbers, and tuples, the updated value is computed, but not assigned back to the input variable:
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.. function:: itemgetter(item) itemgetter(*items) Return a callable object that fetches *item* from its operand using the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. If multiple items are specified, returns a tuple of lookup values. For example:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. function:: itemgetter(item) itemgetter(*items) Return a callable object that fetches *item* from its operand using the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. If multiple items are specified, returns a tuple of lookup values. For example:
.. function:: itemgetter(item) itemgetter(*items) Return a callable object that fetches *item* from its operand using the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. If multiple items are specified, returns a tuple of lookup values. For example:
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can be any type accepted by the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. Dictionaries accept any :term:`hashable` value. Lists, tuples, and strings accept an index or a slice: >>> itemgetter(1)('ABCDEFG') 'B' >>> itemgetter(1, 3, 5)('ABCDEFG') ('B', 'D', 'F') >>> itemgetter(slice(2, None))('ABCDEFG') 'CDEFG' ...
trusted_official_docs
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can be any type accepted by the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. Dictionaries accept any :term:`hashable` value. Lists, tuples, and strings accept an index or a slice: >>> itemgetter(1)('ABCDEFG') 'B' >>> itemgetter(1, 3, 5)('ABCDEFG') ('B', 'D', 'F') >>> itemgetter(slice(2, None))('ABCDEFG') 'CDEFG' ...
can be any type accepted by the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. Dictionaries accept any :term:`hashable` value. Lists, tuples, and strings accept an index or a slice: >>> itemgetter(1)('ABCDEFG') 'B' >>> itemgetter(1, 3, 5)('ABCDEFG') ('B', 'D', 'F') >>> itemgetter(slice(2, None))('ABCDEFG') 'CDEFG' ...
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Return *a* converted to an integer. Equivalent to ``a.__index__()``. .. versionchanged:: 3.10 The result always has exact type :class:`int`. Previously, the result could have been an instance of a subclass of ``int``.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Return *a* converted to an integer. Equivalent to ``a.__index__()``. .. versionchanged:: 3.10 The result always has exact type :class:`int`. Previously, the result could have been an instance of a subclass of ``int``.
Return *a* converted to an integer. Equivalent to ``a.__index__()``. .. versionchanged:: 3.10 The result always has exact type :class:`int`. Previously, the result could have been an instance of a subclass of ``int``.
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the method *name* on its operand. If additional arguments and/or keyword arguments are given, they will be given to the method as well. For example: * After ``f = methodcaller('name')``, the call ``f(b)`` returns ``b.name()``.
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the method *name* on its operand. If additional arguments and/or keyword arguments are given, they will be given to the method as well. For example: * After ``f = methodcaller('name')``, the call ``f(b)`` returns ``b.name()``.
the method *name* on its operand. If additional arguments and/or keyword arguments are given, they will be given to the method as well. For example: * After ``f = methodcaller('name')``, the call ``f(b)`` returns ``b.name()``.
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.. function:: attrgetter(attr) attrgetter(*attrs) Return a callable object that fetches *attr* from its operand. If more than one attribute is requested, returns a tuple of attributes. The attribute names can also contain dots. For example:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. function:: attrgetter(attr) attrgetter(*attrs) Return a callable object that fetches *attr* from its operand. If more than one attribute is requested, returns a tuple of attributes. The attribute names can also contain dots. For example:
.. function:: attrgetter(attr) attrgetter(*attrs) Return a callable object that fetches *attr* from its operand. If more than one attribute is requested, returns a tuple of attributes. The attribute names can also contain dots. For example:
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For mutable targets such as lists and dictionaries, the in-place method will perform the update, so no subsequent assignment is necessary: >>> s = ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o'] >>> iadd(s, [' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd']) ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd'] >>> s ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', ...
trusted_official_docs
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For mutable targets such as lists and dictionaries, the in-place method will perform the update, so no subsequent assignment is necessary: >>> s = ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o'] >>> iadd(s, [' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd']) ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd'] >>> s ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', ...
For mutable targets such as lists and dictionaries, the in-place method will perform the update, so no subsequent assignment is necessary: >>> s = ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o'] >>> iadd(s, [' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd']) ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd'] >>> s ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', ...
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This table shows how abstract operations correspond to operator symbols in the Python syntax and the functions in the :mod:`!operator` module. +-----------------------+-------------------------+---------------------------------------+ | Operation | Syntax | Function | +=======================+=========================+...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
This table shows how abstract operations correspond to operator symbols in the Python syntax and the functions in the :mod:`!operator` module. +-----------------------+-------------------------+---------------------------------------+ | Operation | Syntax | Function | +=======================+=========================+...
This table shows how abstract operations correspond to operator symbols in the Python syntax and the functions in the :mod:`!operator` module. +-----------------------+-------------------------+---------------------------------------+ | Operation | Syntax | Function | +=======================+=========================+...
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these functions can return any value, which may or may not be interpretable as a Boolean value. See :ref:`comparisons` for more information about rich comparisons. The logical operations are also generally applicable to all objects, and support truth tests, identity tests, and boolean operations:
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CPython Docs
these functions can return any value, which may or may not be interpretable as a Boolean value. See :ref:`comparisons` for more information about rich comparisons. The logical operations are also generally applicable to all objects, and support truth tests, identity tests, and boolean operations:
these functions can return any value, which may or may not be interpretable as a Boolean value. See :ref:`comparisons` for more information about rich comparisons. The logical operations are also generally applicable to all objects, and support truth tests, identity tests, and boolean operations:
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In-place Operators ------------------ Many operations have an "in-place" version. Listed below are functions providing a more primitive access to in-place operators than the usual syntax does; for example, the :term:`statement` ``x += y`` is equivalent to ``x = operator.iadd(x, y)``. Another way to put it is to say tha...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
In-place Operators ------------------ Many operations have an "in-place" version. Listed below are functions providing a more primitive access to in-place operators than the usual syntax does; for example, the :term:`statement` ``x += y`` is equivalent to ``x = operator.iadd(x, y)``. Another way to put it is to say tha...
In-place Operators ------------------ Many operations have an "in-place" version. Listed below are functions providing a more primitive access to in-place operators than the usual syntax does; for example, the :term:`statement` ``x += y`` is equivalent to ``x = operator.iadd(x, y)``. Another way to put it is to say tha...
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Example of using :func:`itemgetter` to retrieve specific fields from a tuple record: >>> inventory = [('apple', 3), ('banana', 2), ('pear', 5), ('orange', 1)] >>> getcount = itemgetter(1) >>> list(map(getcount, inventory)) [3, 2, 5, 1] >>> sorted(inventory, key=getcount) [('orange', 1), ('banana', 2), ('apple', 3)...
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Example of using :func:`itemgetter` to retrieve specific fields from a tuple record: >>> inventory = [('apple', 3), ('banana', 2), ('pear', 5), ('orange', 1)] >>> getcount = itemgetter(1) >>> list(map(getcount, inventory)) [3, 2, 5, 1] >>> sorted(inventory, key=getcount) [('orange', 1), ('banana', 2), ('apple', 3)...
Example of using :func:`itemgetter` to retrieve specific fields from a tuple record: >>> inventory = [('apple', 3), ('banana', 2), ('pear', 5), ('orange', 1)] >>> getcount = itemgetter(1) >>> list(map(getcount, inventory)) [3, 2, 5, 1] >>> sorted(inventory, key=getcount) [('orange', 1), ('banana', 2), ('apple', 3)...
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supabase-export-v2
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'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd'] >>> s ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd'] .. function:: iadd(a, b) __iadd__(a, b)
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd'] >>> s ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd'] .. function:: iadd(a, b) __iadd__(a, b)
'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd'] >>> s ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd'] .. function:: iadd(a, b) __iadd__(a, b)
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*attr* from its operand. If more than one attribute is requested, returns a tuple of attributes. The attribute names can also contain dots. For example: * After ``f = attrgetter('name')``, the call ``f(b)`` returns ``b.name``.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
*attr* from its operand. If more than one attribute is requested, returns a tuple of attributes. The attribute names can also contain dots. For example: * After ``f = attrgetter('name')``, the call ``f(b)`` returns ``b.name``.
*attr* from its operand. If more than one attribute is requested, returns a tuple of attributes. The attribute names can also contain dots. For example: * After ``f = attrgetter('name')``, the call ``f(b)`` returns ``b.name``.
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Local_Trusted_Corpus
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CPython Docs
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The object comparison functions are useful for all objects, and are named after the rich comparison operators they support: .. function:: lt(a, b) le(a, b) eq(a, b) ne(a, b) ge(a, b) gt(a, b) __lt__(a, b) __le__(a, b) __eq__(a, b) __ne__(a, b) __ge__(a, b) __gt__(a, b)
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
The object comparison functions are useful for all objects, and are named after the rich comparison operators they support: .. function:: lt(a, b) le(a, b) eq(a, b) ne(a, b) ge(a, b) gt(a, b) __lt__(a, b) __le__(a, b) __eq__(a, b) __ne__(a, b) __ge__(a, b) __gt__(a, b)
The object comparison functions are useful for all objects, and are named after the rich comparison operators they support: .. function:: lt(a, b) le(a, b) eq(a, b) ne(a, b) ge(a, b) gt(a, b) __lt__(a, b) __le__(a, b) __eq__(a, b) __ne__(a, b) __ge__(a, b) __gt__(a, b)
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>>> itemgetter(1)('ABCDEFG') 'B' >>> itemgetter(1, 3, 5)('ABCDEFG') ('B', 'D', 'F') >>> itemgetter(slice(2, None))('ABCDEFG') 'CDEFG' >>> soldier = dict(rank='captain', name='dotterbart') >>> itemgetter('rank')(soldier) 'captain' Example of using :func:`itemgetter` to retrieve specific fields from a tuple record:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
>>> itemgetter(1)('ABCDEFG') 'B' >>> itemgetter(1, 3, 5)('ABCDEFG') ('B', 'D', 'F') >>> itemgetter(slice(2, None))('ABCDEFG') 'CDEFG' >>> soldier = dict(rank='captain', name='dotterbart') >>> itemgetter('rank')(soldier) 'captain' Example of using :func:`itemgetter` to retrieve specific fields from a tuple record:
>>> itemgetter(1)('ABCDEFG') 'B' >>> itemgetter(1, 3, 5)('ABCDEFG') ('B', 'D', 'F') >>> itemgetter(slice(2, None))('ABCDEFG') 'CDEFG' >>> soldier = dict(rank='captain', name='dotterbart') >>> itemgetter('rank')(soldier) 'captain' Example of using :func:`itemgetter` to retrieve specific fields from a tuple record:
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Local_Trusted_Corpus
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string') if len(items) == 1: attr = items[0] def g(obj): return resolve_attr(obj, attr) else: def g(obj): return tuple(resolve_attr(obj, attr) for attr in items) return g def resolve_attr(obj, attr): for name in attr.split("."): obj = getattr(obj, name) return obj
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
string') if len(items) == 1: attr = items[0] def g(obj): return resolve_attr(obj, attr) else: def g(obj): return tuple(resolve_attr(obj, attr) for attr in items) return g def resolve_attr(obj, attr): for name in attr.split("."): obj = getattr(obj, name) return obj
string') if len(items) == 1: attr = items[0] def g(obj): return resolve_attr(obj, attr) else: def g(obj): return tuple(resolve_attr(obj, attr) for attr in items) return g def resolve_attr(obj, attr): for name in attr.split("."): obj = getattr(obj, name) return obj
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.. function:: methodcaller(name, /, *args, **kwargs) Return a callable object that calls the method *name* on its operand. If additional arguments and/or keyword arguments are given, they will be given to the method as well. For example:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. function:: methodcaller(name, /, *args, **kwargs) Return a callable object that calls the method *name* on its operand. If additional arguments and/or keyword arguments are given, they will be given to the method as well. For example:
.. function:: methodcaller(name, /, *args, **kwargs) Return a callable object that calls the method *name* on its operand. If additional arguments and/or keyword arguments are given, they will be given to the method as well. For example:
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Local_Trusted_Corpus
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Another way to put it is to say that ``z = operator.iadd(x, y)`` is equivalent to the compound statement ``z = x; z += y``. In those examples, note that when an in-place method is called, the computation and assignment are performed in two separate steps. The in-place functions listed below only do the first step, call...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Another way to put it is to say that ``z = operator.iadd(x, y)`` is equivalent to the compound statement ``z = x; z += y``. In those examples, note that when an in-place method is called, the computation and assignment are performed in two separate steps. The in-place functions listed below only do the first step, call...
Another way to put it is to say that ``z = operator.iadd(x, y)`` is equivalent to the compound statement ``z = x; z += y``. In those examples, note that when an in-place method is called, the computation and assignment are performed in two separate steps. The in-place functions listed below only do the first step, call...
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus
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Equivalent to:: def attrgetter(*items): if any(not isinstance(item, str) for item in items): raise TypeError('attribute name must be a string') if len(items) == 1: attr = items[0] def g(obj): return resolve_attr(obj, attr) else: def g(obj): return tuple(resolve_attr(obj, attr) for attr in items) return g
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Equivalent to:: def attrgetter(*items): if any(not isinstance(item, str) for item in items): raise TypeError('attribute name must be a string') if len(items) == 1: attr = items[0] def g(obj): return resolve_attr(obj, attr) else: def g(obj): return tuple(resolve_attr(obj, attr) for attr in items) return g
Equivalent to:: def attrgetter(*items): if any(not isinstance(item, str) for item in items): raise TypeError('attribute name must be a string') if len(items) == 1: attr = items[0] def g(obj): return resolve_attr(obj, attr) else: def g(obj): return tuple(resolve_attr(obj, attr) for attr in items) return g
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Local_Trusted_Corpus
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.. function:: not_(obj) __not__(obj) Return the outcome of :keyword:`not` *obj*. (Note that there is no :meth:`!__not__` method for object instances; only the interpreter core defines this operation. The result is affected by the :meth:`~object.__bool__` and :meth:`~object.__len__` methods.)
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. function:: not_(obj) __not__(obj) Return the outcome of :keyword:`not` *obj*. (Note that there is no :meth:`!__not__` method for object instances; only the interpreter core defines this operation. The result is affected by the :meth:`~object.__bool__` and :meth:`~object.__len__` methods.)
.. function:: not_(obj) __not__(obj) Return the outcome of :keyword:`not` *obj*. (Note that there is no :meth:`!__not__` method for object instances; only the interpreter core defines this operation. The result is affected by the :meth:`~object.__bool__` and :meth:`~object.__len__` methods.)
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.. function:: length_hint(obj, default=0) Return an estimated length for the object *obj*. First try to return its actual length, then an estimate using :meth:`object.__length_hint__`, and finally return the default value.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. function:: length_hint(obj, default=0) Return an estimated length for the object *obj*. First try to return its actual length, then an estimate using :meth:`object.__length_hint__`, and finally return the default value.
.. function:: length_hint(obj, default=0) Return an estimated length for the object *obj*. First try to return its actual length, then an estimate using :meth:`object.__length_hint__`, and finally return the default value.
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underscores. For backward compatibility, many of these have a variant with the double underscores kept. The variants without the double underscores are preferred for clarity. The functions fall into categories that perform object comparisons, logical operations, mathematical operations and sequence operations.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
underscores. For backward compatibility, many of these have a variant with the double underscores kept. The variants without the double underscores are preferred for clarity. The functions fall into categories that perform object comparisons, logical operations, mathematical operations and sequence operations.
underscores. For backward compatibility, many of these have a variant with the double underscores kept. The variants without the double underscores are preferred for clarity. The functions fall into categories that perform object comparisons, logical operations, mathematical operations and sequence operations.
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.. versionadded:: 3.11 The :mod:`!operator` module also defines tools for generalized attribute and item lookups. These are useful for making fast field extractors as arguments for :func:`map`, :func:`sorted`, :meth:`itertools.groupby`, or other functions that expect a function argument.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. versionadded:: 3.11 The :mod:`!operator` module also defines tools for generalized attribute and item lookups. These are useful for making fast field extractors as arguments for :func:`map`, :func:`sorted`, :meth:`itertools.groupby`, or other functions that expect a function argument.
.. versionadded:: 3.11 The :mod:`!operator` module also defines tools for generalized attribute and item lookups. These are useful for making fast field extractors as arguments for :func:`map`, :func:`sorted`, :meth:`itertools.groupby`, or other functions that expect a function argument.
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>>> a = 'hello' >>> iadd(a, ' world') 'hello world' >>> a 'hello' For mutable targets such as lists and dictionaries, the in-place method will perform the update, so no subsequent assignment is necessary:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
>>> a = 'hello' >>> iadd(a, ' world') 'hello world' >>> a 'hello' For mutable targets such as lists and dictionaries, the in-place method will perform the update, so no subsequent assignment is necessary:
>>> a = 'hello' >>> iadd(a, ' world') 'hello world' >>> a 'hello' For mutable targets such as lists and dictionaries, the in-place method will perform the update, so no subsequent assignment is necessary:
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object that fetches *item* from its operand using the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. If multiple items are specified, returns a tuple of lookup values. For example: * After ``f = itemgetter(2)``, the call ``f(r)`` returns ``r[2]``.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
object that fetches *item* from its operand using the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. If multiple items are specified, returns a tuple of lookup values. For example: * After ``f = itemgetter(2)``, the call ``f(r)`` returns ``r[2]``.
object that fetches *item* from its operand using the operand's :meth:`~object.__getitem__` method. If multiple items are specified, returns a tuple of lookup values. For example: * After ``f = itemgetter(2)``, the call ``f(r)`` returns ``r[2]``.
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For immutable targets such as strings, numbers, and tuples, the updated value is computed, but not assigned back to the input variable: >>> a = 'hello' >>> iadd(a, ' world') 'hello world' >>> a 'hello'
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
For immutable targets such as strings, numbers, and tuples, the updated value is computed, but not assigned back to the input variable: >>> a = 'hello' >>> iadd(a, ' world') 'hello world' >>> a 'hello'
For immutable targets such as strings, numbers, and tuples, the updated value is computed, but not assigned back to the input variable: >>> a = 'hello' >>> iadd(a, ' world') 'hello world' >>> a 'hello'
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-------------- The :mod:`!operator` module exports a set of efficient functions corresponding to the intrinsic operators of Python. For example, ``operator.add(x, y)`` is equivalent to the expression ``x+y``. Many function names are those used for special methods, without the double underscores. For backward compatibil...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
-------------- The :mod:`!operator` module exports a set of efficient functions corresponding to the intrinsic operators of Python. For example, ``operator.add(x, y)`` is equivalent to the expression ``x+y``. Many function names are those used for special methods, without the double underscores. For backward compatibil...
-------------- The :mod:`!operator` module exports a set of efficient functions corresponding to the intrinsic operators of Python. For example, ``operator.add(x, y)`` is equivalent to the expression ``x+y``. Many function names are those used for special methods, without the double underscores. For backward compatibil...
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Interact with process: 1. send data to *stdin* (if *input* is not ``None``); 2. closes *stdin*; 3. read data from *stdout* and *stderr*, until EOF is reached; 4. wait for process to terminate.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Interact with process: 1. send data to *stdin* (if *input* is not ``None``); 2. closes *stdin*; 3. read data from *stdout* and *stderr*, until EOF is reached; 4. wait for process to terminate.
Interact with process: 1. send data to *stdin* (if *input* is not ``None``); 2. closes *stdin*; 3. read data from *stdout* and *stderr*, until EOF is reached; 4. wait for process to terminate.
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created with ``stdin=PIPE``. Similarly, to get anything other than ``None`` in the result tuple, the process has to be created with ``stdout=PIPE`` and/or ``stderr=PIPE`` arguments. Note, that the data read is buffered in memory, so do not use this method if the data size is large or unlimited.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
created with ``stdin=PIPE``. Similarly, to get anything other than ``None`` in the result tuple, the process has to be created with ``stdout=PIPE`` and/or ``stderr=PIPE`` arguments. Note, that the data read is buffered in memory, so do not use this method if the data size is large or unlimited.
created with ``stdin=PIPE``. Similarly, to get anything other than ``None`` in the result tuple, the process has to be created with ``stdout=PIPE`` and/or ``stderr=PIPE`` arguments. Note, that the data read is buffered in memory, so do not use this method if the data size is large or unlimited.
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:func:`shlex.quote` function can be used to properly escape whitespace and special shell characters in strings that are going to be used to construct shell commands. .. versionchanged:: 3.10 Removed the *loop* parameter.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
:func:`shlex.quote` function can be used to properly escape whitespace and special shell characters in strings that are going to be used to construct shell commands. .. versionchanged:: 3.10 Removed the *loop* parameter.
:func:`shlex.quote` function can be used to properly escape whitespace and special shell characters in strings that are going to be used to construct shell commands. .. versionchanged:: 3.10 Removed the *loop* parameter.
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This class is designed to have a similar API to the :class:`subprocess.Popen` class, but there are some notable differences: * unlike Popen, Process instances do not have an equivalent to the :meth:`~subprocess.Popen.poll` method;
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
This class is designed to have a similar API to the :class:`subprocess.Popen` class, but there are some notable differences: * unlike Popen, Process instances do not have an equivalent to the :meth:`~subprocess.Popen.poll` method;
This class is designed to have a similar API to the :class:`subprocess.Popen` class, but there are some notable differences: * unlike Popen, Process instances do not have an equivalent to the :meth:`~subprocess.Popen.poll` method;
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Interacting with Subprocesses ============================= Both :func:`create_subprocess_exec` and :func:`create_subprocess_shell` functions return instances of the *Process* class. *Process* is a high-level wrapper that allows communicating with subprocesses and watching for their completion.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Interacting with Subprocesses ============================= Both :func:`create_subprocess_exec` and :func:`create_subprocess_shell` functions return instances of the *Process* class. *Process* is a high-level wrapper that allows communicating with subprocesses and watching for their completion.
Interacting with Subprocesses ============================= Both :func:`create_subprocess_exec` and :func:`create_subprocess_shell` functions return instances of the *Process* class. *Process* is a high-level wrapper that allows communicating with subprocesses and watching for their completion.
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it is easy to execute and monitor multiple subprocesses in parallel. It is indeed trivial to modify the above example to run several commands simultaneously:: async def main(): await asyncio.gather( run('ls /zzz'), run('sleep 1; echo "hello"'))
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
it is easy to execute and monitor multiple subprocesses in parallel. It is indeed trivial to modify the above example to run several commands simultaneously:: async def main(): await asyncio.gather( run('ls /zzz'), run('sleep 1; echo "hello"'))
it is easy to execute and monitor multiple subprocesses in parallel. It is indeed trivial to modify the above example to run several commands simultaneously:: async def main(): await asyncio.gather( run('ls /zzz'), run('sleep 1; echo "hello"'))
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.. data:: asyncio.subprocess.DEVNULL :module: Special value that can be used as the *stdin*, *stdout* or *stderr* argument to process creation functions. It indicates that the special file :data:`os.devnull` will be used for the corresponding subprocess stream.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. data:: asyncio.subprocess.DEVNULL :module: Special value that can be used as the *stdin*, *stdout* or *stderr* argument to process creation functions. It indicates that the special file :data:`os.devnull` will be used for the corresponding subprocess stream.
.. data:: asyncio.subprocess.DEVNULL :module: Special value that can be used as the *stdin*, *stdout* or *stderr* argument to process creation functions. It indicates that the special file :data:`os.devnull` will be used for the corresponding subprocess stream.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
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file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/asyncio-subprocess.rst
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An object that wraps OS processes created by the :func:`~asyncio.create_subprocess_exec` and :func:`~asyncio.create_subprocess_shell` functions. This class is designed to have a similar API to the :class:`subprocess.Popen` class, but there are some notable differences:
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
An object that wraps OS processes created by the :func:`~asyncio.create_subprocess_exec` and :func:`~asyncio.create_subprocess_shell` functions. This class is designed to have a similar API to the :class:`subprocess.Popen` class, but there are some notable differences:
An object that wraps OS processes created by the :func:`~asyncio.create_subprocess_exec` and :func:`~asyncio.create_subprocess_shell` functions. This class is designed to have a similar API to the :class:`subprocess.Popen` class, but there are some notable differences:
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
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file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/asyncio-subprocess.rst
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['ls /zzz' exited with 1] [stderr] ls: /zzz: No such file or directory Because all asyncio subprocess functions are asynchronous and asyncio provides many tools to work with such functions, it is easy to execute and monitor multiple subprocesses in parallel. It is indeed trivial to modify the above example to run sever...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
['ls /zzz' exited with 1] [stderr] ls: /zzz: No such file or directory Because all asyncio subprocess functions are asynchronous and asyncio provides many tools to work with such functions, it is easy to execute and monitor multiple subprocesses in parallel. It is indeed trivial to modify the above example to run sever...
['ls /zzz' exited with 1] [stderr] ls: /zzz: No such file or directory Because all asyncio subprocess functions are asynchronous and asyncio provides many tools to work with such functions, it is easy to execute and monitor multiple subprocesses in parallel. It is indeed trivial to modify the above example to run sever...
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file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/asyncio-subprocess.rst
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# Create the subprocess; redirect the standard output # into a pipe. proc = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec( sys.executable, '-c', code, stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE) # Read one line of output. data = await proc.stdout.readline() line = data.decode('ascii').rstrip()
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
# Create the subprocess; redirect the standard output # into a pipe. proc = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec( sys.executable, '-c', code, stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE) # Read one line of output. data = await proc.stdout.readline() line = data.decode('ascii').rstrip()
# Create the subprocess; redirect the standard output # into a pipe. proc = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec( sys.executable, '-c', code, stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE) # Read one line of output. data = await proc.stdout.readline() line = data.decode('ascii').rstrip()
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file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/asyncio-subprocess.rst
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* the :meth:`~asyncio.subprocess.Process.communicate` and :meth:`~asyncio.subprocess.Process.wait` methods don't have a *timeout* parameter: use the :func:`~asyncio.wait_for` function; * the :meth:`Process.wait() <asyncio.subprocess.Process.wait>` method is asynchronous, whereas :meth:`subprocess.Popen.wait` method i...
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
* the :meth:`~asyncio.subprocess.Process.communicate` and :meth:`~asyncio.subprocess.Process.wait` methods don't have a *timeout* parameter: use the :func:`~asyncio.wait_for` function; * the :meth:`Process.wait() <asyncio.subprocess.Process.wait>` method is asynchronous, whereas :meth:`subprocess.Popen.wait` method i...
* the :meth:`~asyncio.subprocess.Process.communicate` and :meth:`~asyncio.subprocess.Process.wait` methods don't have a *timeout* parameter: use the :func:`~asyncio.wait_for` function; * the :meth:`Process.wait() <asyncio.subprocess.Process.wait>` method is asynchronous, whereas :meth:`subprocess.Popen.wait` method i...
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CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/asyncio-subprocess.rst
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.. warning:: Use the :meth:`communicate` method rather than :attr:`process.stdin.write() <stdin>`, :attr:`await process.stdout.read() <stdout>` or :attr:`await process.stderr.read() <stderr>`. This avoids deadlocks due to streams pausing reading or writing and blocking the child process.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. warning:: Use the :meth:`communicate` method rather than :attr:`process.stdin.write() <stdin>`, :attr:`await process.stdout.read() <stdout>` or :attr:`await process.stderr.read() <stderr>`. This avoids deadlocks due to streams pausing reading or writing and blocking the child process.
.. warning:: Use the :meth:`communicate` method rather than :attr:`process.stdin.write() <stdin>`, :attr:`await process.stdout.read() <stdout>` or :attr:`await process.stderr.read() <stderr>`. This avoids deadlocks due to streams pausing reading or writing and blocking the child process.
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CPython Docs
file://datasets/cpython/Doc/library/asyncio-subprocess.rst
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.. note:: This method can deadlock when using ``stdout=PIPE`` or ``stderr=PIPE`` and the child process generates so much output that it blocks waiting for the OS pipe buffer to accept more data. Use the :meth:`communicate` method when using pipes to avoid this condition.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
.. note:: This method can deadlock when using ``stdout=PIPE`` or ``stderr=PIPE`` and the child process generates so much output that it blocks waiting for the OS pipe buffer to accept more data. Use the :meth:`communicate` method when using pipes to avoid this condition.
.. note:: This method can deadlock when using ``stdout=PIPE`` or ``stderr=PIPE`` and the child process generates so much output that it blocks waiting for the OS pipe buffer to accept more data. Use the :meth:`communicate` method when using pipes to avoid this condition.
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Return a tuple ``(stdout_data, stderr_data)``. If either :exc:`BrokenPipeError` or :exc:`ConnectionResetError` exception is raised when writing *input* into *stdin*, the exception is ignored. This condition occurs when the process exits before all data are written into *stdin*.
trusted_official_docs
CPython Docs
Return a tuple ``(stdout_data, stderr_data)``. If either :exc:`BrokenPipeError` or :exc:`ConnectionResetError` exception is raised when writing *input* into *stdin*, the exception is ignored. This condition occurs when the process exits before all data are written into *stdin*.
Return a tuple ``(stdout_data, stderr_data)``. If either :exc:`BrokenPipeError` or :exc:`ConnectionResetError` exception is raised when writing *input* into *stdin*, the exception is ignored. This condition occurs when the process exits before all data are written into *stdin*.
python, official-docs, cpython, P0
Local_Trusted_Corpus