velographx-benchmarks / artifacts /benchmarks /external_risgraph_bfs.cpp
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#include <algorithm>
#include <chrono>
#include <cstdint>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <limits>
#include <queue>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "velographx/incremental/bfs.hpp"
#include "velographx/storage/dynamic_graph.hpp"
namespace {
using Edge = std::pair<velographx::VertexId, velographx::VertexId>;
std::vector<Edge> read_edges(const std::string& path, std::size_t& vertices) {
std::ifstream in(path);
if (!in) throw std::runtime_error("cannot open edge list: " + path);
std::vector<Edge> edges;
std::string line;
std::uint64_t max_vertex = 0;
bool saw = false;
while (std::getline(in, line)) {
if (line.empty() || line[0] == '#') continue;
std::istringstream row(line);
std::uint64_t u = 0, v = 0;
if (!(row >> u >> v)) continue;
if (u > std::numeric_limits<velographx::VertexId>::max() ||
v > std::numeric_limits<velographx::VertexId>::max()) {
throw std::runtime_error("vertex id exceeds VeloGraphX VertexId range");
}
edges.emplace_back(static_cast<velographx::VertexId>(u),
static_cast<velographx::VertexId>(v));
max_vertex = std::max(max_vertex, std::max(u, v));
saw = true;
}
vertices = saw ? static_cast<std::size_t>(max_vertex + 1) : 0;
return edges;
}
std::vector<std::uint32_t> full_bfs(const velographx::DynamicGraph& graph,
velographx::VertexId source) {
const auto unreachable = std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max();
std::vector<std::uint32_t> dist(graph.vertex_count(), unreachable);
if (source >= graph.vertex_count()) return dist;
std::queue<velographx::VertexId> q;
dist[source] = 0;
q.push(source);
while (!q.empty()) {
const auto u = q.front();
q.pop();
for (const auto v : graph.neighbors(u)) {
if (dist[v] == unreachable) {
dist[v] = dist[u] + 1;
q.push(v);
}
}
}
return dist;
}
std::vector<std::uint64_t> layer_counts(const std::vector<std::uint32_t>& dist) {
const auto unreachable = std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max();
std::uint32_t max_depth = 0;
for (const auto d : dist) if (d != unreachable) max_depth = std::max(max_depth, d);
std::vector<std::uint64_t> counts(static_cast<std::size_t>(max_depth) + 1, 0);
for (const auto d : dist) if (d != unreachable) ++counts[d];
return counts;
}
velographx::UpdateBatch make_batch(const std::vector<Edge>& edges,
std::size_t imported_edges,
std::size_t local_begin,
std::size_t local_end) {
velographx::UpdateBatch updates;
updates.updates.reserve((local_end - local_begin) * 2);
for (std::size_t i = local_begin; i < local_end; ++i) {
updates.add(edges[i].first, edges[i].second);
}
for (std::size_t i = local_begin; i < local_end; ++i) {
const auto remove_index = i - imported_edges;
updates.remove(edges[remove_index].first, edges[remove_index].second);
}
return updates;
}
void print_u64_array(const std::vector<std::uint64_t>& values) {
std::cout << '[';
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < values.size(); ++i) {
if (i) std::cout << ',';
std::cout << values[i];
}
std::cout << ']';
}
} // namespace
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
if (argc != 5) {
std::cerr << "usage: " << argv[0] << " edge_list root imported_rate batch_size\n";
return 2;
}
const std::string path = argv[1];
const auto root64 = std::stoull(argv[2]);
const double imported_rate = std::stod(argv[3]);
const std::size_t batch_size = std::stoull(argv[4]);
if (!(imported_rate > 0.0 && imported_rate < 1.0) || batch_size == 0 ||
root64 > std::numeric_limits<velographx::VertexId>::max()) {
std::cerr << "invalid arguments\n";
return 2;
}
const auto root = static_cast<velographx::VertexId>(root64);
std::size_t vertices = 0;
const auto edges = read_edges(path, vertices);
const auto imported_edges = static_cast<std::size_t>(edges.size() * imported_rate);
if (edges.empty() || imported_edges == 0 || imported_edges >= edges.size()) {
std::cerr << "edge list/imported rate leaves no streaming window\n";
return 2;
}
std::vector<Edge> initial(edges.begin(), edges.begin() + imported_edges);
// Current deletion-aware policy.
velographx::DynamicGraph graph(vertices, true);
graph.bulk_load_edges(initial);
velographx::IncrementalBFS bfs(graph, root);
std::size_t batches = 0;
std::size_t operations = 0;
std::size_t deletion_candidates = 0;
std::size_t affected_vertices = 0;
std::size_t full_recompute_batches = 0;
const auto incremental_begin = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
for (std::size_t local_begin = imported_edges; local_begin < edges.size(); local_begin += batch_size) {
const auto local_end = std::min(local_begin + batch_size, edges.size());
auto updates = make_batch(edges, imported_edges, local_begin, local_end);
operations += updates.updates.size();
bfs.apply(updates);
deletion_candidates += bfs.last_deletion_candidates();
affected_vertices += bfs.last_affected_vertices();
full_recompute_batches += bfs.last_used_full_recompute() ? 1 : 0;
++batches;
}
const auto incremental_end = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
const double wall_us = std::chrono::duration<double, std::micro>(incremental_end - incremental_begin).count();
const auto reference = full_bfs(graph, root);
const bool correct = reference == bfs.distances();
// Exact historical policy: every deletion-containing streaming batch mutates
// the graph and then rebuilds BFS from scratch. This is measured on the same
// edge stream in the same process to isolate the gain from deletion repair.
velographx::DynamicGraph legacy_graph(vertices, true);
legacy_graph.bulk_load_edges(initial);
velographx::IncrementalBFS legacy_bfs(legacy_graph, root);
const auto legacy_begin = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
for (std::size_t local_begin = imported_edges; local_begin < edges.size(); local_begin += batch_size) {
const auto local_end = std::min(local_begin + batch_size, edges.size());
auto updates = make_batch(edges, imported_edges, local_begin, local_end);
legacy_graph.apply(updates);
legacy_bfs.recompute();
}
const auto legacy_end = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
const double legacy_wall_us = std::chrono::duration<double, std::micro>(legacy_end - legacy_begin).count();
const bool legacy_correct = legacy_bfs.distances() == reference;
const auto layers = layer_counts(bfs.distances());
std::size_t visited = 0;
for (const auto count : layers) visited += count;
std::cout << "{\"schema_version\":2,"
<< "\"artifact_type\":\"velographx-risgraph-bfs-comparison\","
<< "\"correct\":" << (correct ? "true" : "false") << ','
<< "\"legacy_correct\":" << (legacy_correct ? "true" : "false") << ','
<< "\"directed\":true,"
<< "\"vertices\":" << vertices << ','
<< "\"source_edges\":" << edges.size() << ','
<< "\"initial_edges\":" << imported_edges << ','
<< "\"final_edges\":" << graph.edge_count_directed() << ','
<< "\"root\":" << root64 << ','
<< "\"imported_rate\":" << imported_rate << ','
<< "\"batch_size\":" << batch_size << ','
<< "\"batches\":" << batches << ','
<< "\"update_operations\":" << operations << ','
<< "\"deletion_candidates\":" << deletion_candidates << ','
<< "\"affected_vertices\":" << affected_vertices << ','
<< "\"full_recompute_batches\":" << full_recompute_batches << ','
<< "\"wall_us\":" << wall_us << ','
<< "\"wall_mean_us\":" << (batches ? wall_us / batches : 0.0) << ','
<< "\"legacy_full_recompute_wall_us\":" << legacy_wall_us << ','
<< "\"legacy_full_recompute_mean_us\":" << (batches ? legacy_wall_us / batches : 0.0) << ','
<< "\"deletion_repair_speedup_over_legacy\":" << (wall_us ? legacy_wall_us / wall_us : 0.0) << ','
<< "\"visited_vertices\":" << visited << ','
<< "\"layer_counts\":";
print_u64_array(layers);
std::cout << "}\n";
return (correct && legacy_correct) ? 0 : 1;
}