Commit ·
025e135
0
Parent(s):
Duplicate from bercev/GrokSet
Browse filesCo-authored-by: Berat <bercev@users.noreply.huggingface.co>
- .gitattributes +61 -0
- README.md +241 -0
- dehydrated.json +3 -0
.gitattributes
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*.7z filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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# Audio files - uncompressed
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dehydrated.json filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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README.md
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| 1 |
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---
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license: cc-by-nc-4.0
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| 4 |
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language:
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| 5 |
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- en
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| 6 |
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- es
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- ja
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- pt
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- fr
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- tr
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- ar
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- hi
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- id
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pretty_name: '@GROKSET'
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size_categories:
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- 1M<n<10M
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tags:
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- llm
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- social-media
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- human-llm-interaction
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- multi-party
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- twitter
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- x
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- grok
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- safety-alignment
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- network-analysis
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task_categories:
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- text-classification
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- feature-extraction
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- summarization
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- sentence-similarity
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---
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# @GrokSet: Multi-Party Human-LLM Interactions in Social Media
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| 35 |
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<div align="center">
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| 37 |
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| 38 |
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[](https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21236)
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| 39 |
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[](https://mamiglia.github.io/grokset/)
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| 40 |
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[](https://github.com/sarahlz01/GrokResearch/)
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| 41 |
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| 42 |
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| 43 |
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**[Matteo Migliarini](https://mamiglia.github.io/)\* · [Berat Ercevik]()\* · [Oluwagbemike Olowe]() · [Saira Fatima]() · [Sarah Zhao]() · [Minh Anh Le]() · [Vasu Sharma]() · [Ashwinee Panda]()**
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| 44 |
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| 45 |
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*Equal contribution
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| 46 |
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| 47 |
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</div>
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| 48 |
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## The Dataset
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| 50 |
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| 51 |
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**@GrokSet** is the first large-scale dataset of multi-party human–LLM interactions collected from public social media. Unlike existing corpora (e.g., WildChat, LMSYS-Chat-1M) that capture private, dyadic (one-on-one) user-assistant interactions, @GrokSet captures the **Grok** Large Language Model acting as a public participant in multi-user threads on X (formerly Twitter).
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| 52 |
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The dataset spans from **March to October 2025**, covering over **1 million tweets** across **182,000+ conversation threads**. It is designed to study the behavior of LLMs in adversarial, socially embedded, and "public square" environments.
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| 54 |
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This dataset is released in a **dehydrated format** (Tweet IDs + annotations + structural metadata) to comply with platform ToS. A specialized rehydration toolkit, found in [https://github.com/sarahlz01/GrokResearch](https://github.com/sarahlz01/GrokResearch), is provided to reconstruct the dataset's text and metadata.
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| 56 |
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**Key Features:**
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* **Multi-Party Dynamics:** Captures complex interaction graphs, not just linear queries.
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* **Real-World Context:** Includes engagement metrics (likes, reposts, replies) to measure social validation.
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| 60 |
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* **Rich Annotations:** Includes pre-computed labels for **Toxicity** (Detoxify), **Topics** (BERTopic), **Trolling** (LLM-as-a-Judge), and **Network Metrics** (Centrality, Transitivity).
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| 61 |
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## Dataset Structure
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| 63 |
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The dataset is structured hierarchically around **Conversation Threads**.
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| 65 |
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**Total Statistics:**
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| 67 |
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* **Threads:** 182,707
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* **Total Tweets:** 1,098,394
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| 69 |
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* **Avg. Turns per Thread:** ~6.01
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| 70 |
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* **Period:** March 2025 – October 2025.
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| 71 |
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| 72 |
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### Schema Overview
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| 73 |
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The JSON structure organizes tweets chronologically within their parent thread.
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| 74 |
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```json
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{
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"conversationId": "string (Unique root ID)",
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| 78 |
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| 79 |
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"annotations": {
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| 80 |
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"topic": "string",
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| 81 |
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| 82 |
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"trolling": {
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| 83 |
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"is_trolling": "string ('yes'|'no')",
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| 84 |
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| 85 |
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"trolling_confidence": "int (1-5)",
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| 86 |
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"trolling_intensity": "int (1-5)",
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| 87 |
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| 88 |
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"topic": "string (fine-grained trolling topic)",
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| 89 |
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"trolling_topic": "string",
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| 90 |
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| 91 |
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"troll_recognition_type": "string",
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| 92 |
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"troll_recognition_confidence": "int (1-5)",
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| 93 |
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"troll_recognition_explanation": "string",
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| 94 |
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| 95 |
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"trolling_category_type": "string",
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| 96 |
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"trolling_category_confidence": "int (1-5)",
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| 97 |
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"trolling_category_explanation": "string",
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| 98 |
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| 99 |
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"response_strategy_type": "string",
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| 100 |
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"response_strategy_confidence": "int (1-5)",
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| 101 |
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"response_strategy_explanation": "string",
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| 102 |
+
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| 103 |
+
"assistant_tone_type": "string",
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| 104 |
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"assistant_tone_confidence": "int (1-5)",
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| 105 |
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"assistant_tone_explanation": "string",
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| 106 |
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| 107 |
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"endorsement_type": "string",
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| 108 |
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"endorsement_confidence": "int (1-5)",
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| 109 |
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"endorsement_explanation": "string",
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| 110 |
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| 111 |
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"amplification_type": "string ('yes'|'no')",
|
| 112 |
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"amplification_confidence": "int (1-5)",
|
| 113 |
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"amplification_explanation": "string"
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| 114 |
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} | null,
|
| 115 |
+
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| 116 |
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"discussion": {
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| 117 |
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"is_discussion": "string ('yes'|'no')",
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| 118 |
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| 119 |
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"discussion_confidence": "int (1-5)",
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| 120 |
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"discussion_intensity": "int (1-5)",
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| 121 |
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| 122 |
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"discussion_type": "string",
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| 123 |
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| 124 |
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"topic": "string",
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| 125 |
+
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| 126 |
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"bias_language": "string ('yes'|'no')",
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| 127 |
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"bias_examples": "string",
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| 128 |
+
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| 129 |
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"bias_confidence": "int",
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| 130 |
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"assistant_bias": "string",
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| 131 |
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"bias_intensity": "int",
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| 132 |
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| 133 |
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"assistant_stance": "string",
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| 134 |
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"stance_confidence": "int (1-5)",
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| 135 |
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"assistant_stance_bias": "string",
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| 136 |
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| 137 |
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"user_response_type": "string",
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| 138 |
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"user_response_confidence": "int (1-5)"
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| 139 |
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} | null,
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| 140 |
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| 141 |
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"network_metrics": {
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| 142 |
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"avg_degree_centrality": "float",
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| 143 |
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"avg_out_degree": "float",
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| 144 |
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"reciprocity": "float",
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| 145 |
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"transitivity": "float",
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| 146 |
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"grok_degree_centrality": "float"
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| 147 |
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}
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| 148 |
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},
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| 149 |
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| 150 |
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"threads": [
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| 151 |
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{
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| 152 |
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"conversationId": "string",
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| 153 |
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"threadId": "string",
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| 154 |
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| 155 |
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"hasMissingTweets": "boolean",
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| 156 |
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"truncatedThread": "boolean",
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| 157 |
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"validTweetCount": "int",
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| 158 |
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"deletedTweetCount": "int",
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| 159 |
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| 160 |
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"tweets": [
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| 161 |
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{
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| 162 |
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"toxicity": {
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| 163 |
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"toxicity_score": "float",
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| 164 |
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"category": "string ('toxicity' | 'obscene' | 'sexual_explicit' | 'insult')"
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| 165 |
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} | null,
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| 166 |
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| 167 |
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"id": "string",
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| 168 |
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"inReplyToId": "string",
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| 169 |
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"createdAt": "timestamp",
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| 170 |
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| 171 |
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"lang": "string",
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| 172 |
+
|
| 173 |
+
"text": "string (cleaned text)",
|
| 174 |
+
"original_text": "string (rehydrated content)",
|
| 175 |
+
|
| 176 |
+
"likeCount": "int",
|
| 177 |
+
"retweetCount": "int",
|
| 178 |
+
"replyCount": "int",
|
| 179 |
+
"quoteCount": "int",
|
| 180 |
+
"viewCount": "int",
|
| 181 |
+
"bookmarkCount": "int"
|
| 182 |
+
|
| 183 |
+
"author": {
|
| 184 |
+
"isVerified": "boolean",
|
| 185 |
+
"followers": "int",
|
| 186 |
+
"following": "int",
|
| 187 |
+
"isAssistant": "boolean"
|
| 188 |
+
},
|
| 189 |
+
|
| 190 |
+
"entities": {
|
| 191 |
+
"hashtags": "array",
|
| 192 |
+
"urls": "array"
|
| 193 |
+
},
|
| 194 |
+
}
|
| 195 |
+
]
|
| 196 |
+
}
|
| 197 |
+
]
|
| 198 |
+
}
|
| 199 |
+
|
| 200 |
+
```
|
| 201 |
+
|
| 202 |
+
_Note: Certain fields (e.g., original_text) are only populated after executing the rehydration pipeline. Additionally, the schema description provided here is not exhaustive; some auxiliary or implementation-specific fields may be omitted for brevity._
|
| 203 |
+
|
| 204 |
+
## Dataset Creation
|
| 205 |
+
|
| 206 |
+
### Curation Rationale
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
As LLMs move from private chatbots to public social agents, we lack data on how they perform in the "wild." @GrokSet was created to fill this gap, offering the first look at an LLM responding to breaking news, political polarization, and multi-user trolling in real-time.
|
| 209 |
+
|
| 210 |
+
### Annotation Process
|
| 211 |
+
|
| 212 |
+
The dataset includes extensive machine-generated annotations:
|
| 213 |
+
|
| 214 |
+
1. **Thematic Analysis:** 1,112 topics identified using **BERTopic** (multilingual).
|
| 215 |
+
2. **Safety/Toxicity:** All tweets were scored using **Detoxify** (multilingual models) to detect obscenity, threats, and hate speech.
|
| 216 |
+
3. **Conversational Dynamics:** All threads were annotated using **Gemini 2.0 Flash** (LLM-as-a-judge) to detect:
|
| 217 |
+
- _Discussions:_ Valid back-and-forth argumentation.
|
| 218 |
+
- _Trolling:_ Adversarial user behavior (baiting, sealioning).
|
| 219 |
+
- _Assistant Tone:_ Whether the model mirrored user hostility.
|
| 220 |
+
|
| 221 |
+
## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
|
| 222 |
+
|
| 223 |
+
- **Survivorship Bias:** The dataset only contains tweets that were available at the time of collection. Extremely toxic content removed by X's team prior to collection is missing.
|
| 224 |
+
- **Western-Centric:** While multilingual, the dataset skews heavily towards English and Western political contexts.
|
| 225 |
+
- **Platform Specifics:** The interactions are shaped by X's specific affordances (character limits, "blue check" verification culture) and may not generalize to other platforms.
|
| 226 |
+
|
| 227 |
+
## Citation
|
| 228 |
+
|
| 229 |
+
If you use @GROKSET in your research, please cite the following paper:
|
| 230 |
+
|
| 231 |
+
```
|
| 232 |
+
@article{migliarini2026grokset,
|
| 233 |
+
title={@GROKSET: Multi-party Human-LLM Interactions in Social Media},
|
| 234 |
+
author={Migliarini, Matteo and Ercevik, Berat and Olowe, Oluwagbemike and Fatima, Saira and Zhao, Sarah and Le, Minh Anh and Sharma, Vasu and Panda, Ashwinee},
|
| 235 |
+
journal={arXiv preprint},
|
| 236 |
+
year={2026}
|
| 237 |
+
}
|
| 238 |
+
```
|
| 239 |
+
|
| 240 |
+
## LICENSE
|
| 241 |
+
The dataset annotations and structure are licensed under **CC BY-NC 4.0** The tweet content is subject to the [terms of service](https://x.com/en/tos) of X, while the original content within is owned by the original creators. This dataset is provided in a dehydrated format to respect these rights.
|
dehydrated.json
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
|
| 2 |
+
oid sha256:73cd8f70d6991a85155afdcb9b0a16d8a2b2a0025d023edf7c3e08c1369f9c07
|
| 3 |
+
size 1046669097
|