string stringlengths 76 3.33k | label stringclasses 3
values | sectionName stringlengths 0 251 | citingPaperId stringlengths 40 40 | citedPaperId stringlengths 4 40 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
This antibody has been shown to detect a protein of 70 kDa when wild-type ChAT was expressed in COS cells (Ohno et al. 2001). | method | Methods | a6976de97702d551d622aa719b39ee882756973d | d9be0b739b8cb2628591bf51983dcab65f44396c |
In this review article, we first briefly explain the steps of a well-performed SR/MA [1] and then apply them to the topic of VUR. | method | 2. METHODS | e39fea78d80140ffc76c16272727c911a8680aae | 343e04f26f768c9530f58e1847aff6a4e072d0be |
First and foremost, consistent with our previous work (Leonard and Baum, 1998; Leonard et al., 1997a, 1997b), the results of this study represent yet another demonstration of the ability of RHD individuals to use a given type of contextual information, even under conditions of increased
processing… | result | GENERAL DISCUSSION | a31f3431d87810718f78bd70894fe4a4bb4915b5 | d1dca74988c1852e4e8608d06023e3f73c453757 |
Given that a higher prevalence of favourable rs12979860 genotype has been found among healthy individuals when compared to HCV-infected patients [41], it is plausible that our results support the notion of a protective effect of IL28B “good” response genotype within the Uruguayan population, as has been previously ... | result | Discussion | f124e1f00e263f5521205c96aa0d3e20adeba181 | 8c3983975c75a2dc4e2159b8e226f2e6c885d52d |
Modified Cox-Snell residuals were used with dropout modeling in previous applications [9, 22], however they do not account for within-subject correlation and, thus, would not be appropriate in this setting. | method | Methods | 09e48749fad720a26ff7c8d58a795221e5a0bbce | 15e0338ca5c626cb1a26098085fb0efd04544701 |
The PISA radius derived from the M-mode (mm) was obtained by dividing the area between the first aliasing border and the valve leaflet leading edge during systole by the width of the area [6]. | method | Methods | f014dece9000c404a3a5ce2221490b73b147a042 | 6831e33ed66592dcde8efb2be8e0327b8e929a20 |
The optimal multiuser receiver developed in [32][31] is based on the maximum likelihood sequence detection criteria. | method | 8.3 Optimum Multiuser Receivers | f1c6cb5ff1f5f84074bca9a55c40195f95dc5013 | 020a65b1f257f19cbf11cb3d502e4339a2a4fdd0 |
…isoforms (N-ter, R-233, PLCb136–87, D-8) recognized two bands with apparent molecular masses consistent with previous reports (Lee et al., 1987, 1993; Fukaya et al., 2008), whereas G-12 antibody only detected the heaviest band, in agreement with its expected specificity for the PLCb1a isoform (Fig. | background | Specificity of antibodies | 80160aee8cdcbc26e6b65dd28fd07246c349140c | 9b191008e5ce88ef5fb79694fa7fb8d7ab10170b |
Additional rodent work investigating the effects of bilateral cortical lesions shortly following birth demonstrates a difficulty for early-cortical lesioned male, but not female, rodents to discriminate rapidly presented tones (<350 ms), while both sexes could reliably discriminate tones presented at longer interstimul... | background | 4.2. Cortical sex differences in the auditory system | ffe9fbf5e1db48cdeb03b2790249a3ee0ecc960a | b4f3597485b8e161af04ce27f3d23ad2cbe90ccc |
For example, male sex, unmarried status, poor premorbid functioning, a family history of mental illness, birth complications and urban residence have all been associated both earlier onset and more severe illness (Jablensky, 2000). | background | 1. Background | f8c8bce4e8c44e865e542424e059748e29c8047b | 39851afa65065e485a34674bfd6449cb98e60de1 |
AtVAD1 VASt domain 3D structure modeling and structure-based clustering The 3D structure of AtVAD1 (At1g02120) VASt domain (residues 257 to 449) was predicted with I-TASSER web server (http://zhanglab.ccmb.med.umich.edu/I-TASSER/). | method | Methods | 68fa3142e47abc0a52ea8ba396e757accb3736fa | 31ff2cf6c374eccc85b3c188d96b547f05e19183 |
Anemone size reflects the size of the territory (Buston 2003a), and territory size could influence the fitness of breeders (Booth 1995; Beukers and Jones 1997). | background | Methods | ec895429daeec3e37d531a6dbbc0d9b83947d19b | e69c9d7bf9bb5f5c6e6fffb27630bbe831a7b833 |
…‘LA1698’ and susceptible genotype ‘LA2683’
synthase (PaKCS6) (Khadivi-Khub 2015; Balbontı́n et al. 2014, 2013; Kasai et al. 2008; Huang et al. 2006; Lu et al. 2006; Wang et al. 2006; Moctezuma et al. 2003; Schuch et al. 1991; Peet 1992; Cuartero et al. 1981) have also been identified to be… | background | Discussion | 849c3f1c3b687ccca747a4f5c4eeb72fce490ddb | 7cf269c7a1086fec53f4ace95010a6b6e4106616 |
In a follow-up experiment Pascalis et al. (2005) examined the plasticity of infants’ discrimination of monkey faces by providing 6-month-olds with folders containing pictures of six unfamiliar monkey faces where parents were asked to show these pictures to their infant for 1–2 min each day (see… | background | 6f68ccd37718366c40ae6aeedf0b935bf560b215 | 60ed4bdabf92b2fbd6162dbd8979888cccca55d7 | |
However, it does not significantly affect the kinetic stabilities and dynamics of both topologies on the s time scale of the simulations (60). | background | Standard MD simulation | 0021ea82506c8ad38b459cf2fbd42fc42b062fd7 | 11a5f833bef73720e1c85253578a92a99cbdf35e |
SIFT, RANSAC and Homography are well known algorithms and interested readers can refer to [110] and [111]. | background | 6.2.2 Disparity Predicted Virtual View | 3681cf18350d348acb4b27db3af37e7428670df9 | b62430598576f433ed7b4c5c3d44000c236feab0 |
AY9944 (trans-1,4 bis-(2-dichlorobenzylaminomethyl)cyclohexane dihydrochloride) (1 μM as a working solution), N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and monodansylcadaverine (MDC) were from Sigma (St. Louis, MO). | method | 2. Methods | c6acccc777fd560ad324ce8bce2aebbcb4c88e07 | 29a83776e62264689cbe13a8070aef7f53b4455e |
Shelf dataset: We use a full body model with 14 parts in this case as described in the original paper [4]. | method | 4 Experiments | 84eac516ed3b75233c5110468d3fddaec83a2895 | 0cfab1c2839ddacc19bc9af2e821d5c5fd4f28c1 |
As such, the analysis of aDNA has been greatly enabled by NGS (Green et al. 2010; Krause et al. 2010; Rasmussen et al. 2010; Meyer et al. 2012). | background | Ancient DNA and metagenomic applications | 761daf09f4a69f9d3c474da1c02a9415804766a9 | 0877bf6e5d0eedcdeb3adc83fa1f22dcf359376a |
At each quarterly follow-up visit, we conducted HIV and STI counseling and testing, treatment of curable STIs (as applicable), product adherence and risk reduction counseling and pregnancy testing. | method | Methods | 6a212c7fd278993883c33a04a9bb3c6d572f40b6 | adb3e46397571cf8844f5e46e7e39841586a9501 |
Immunofluorescence microscopy, colony and Western immunoblotting, and determination of switch frequencies were carried out using anti-α%$ antiserum in accordance with established procedures (Eisenstein, 1981; Caffrey et al., 1988; Henderson et al., 1997a). | method | METHODS | 7a398ddd062939cccfcaac6bb31bba744ac900f4 | eb13f0225c2b403381064132819e15b23c719b43 |
These properties of EGFR-targeted ILs are consistent with previous results obtained with HER2-targeted ILs, which indicated a similar threshold for HER2-overexpression (3, 4, 27). | result | DISCUSSION | 6e7cf7181c75a7de90f590a91cb6a6aec7721c3c | 306ecee52cdc5c5f00093b9906acb97f6f82b866 |
As can be seen, the temporal transition models provided by the HMMs result in about 5% performance gain in both state and environment tasks. | method | 5 Experiments | 356718de73f07808a3aa846fb1175bd217a0ef26 | da5c34f76e21939140e696b4373bdc21ddbad6c7 |
Further investigation on the chemical constituents of the extract resulted in the isolation of eight new chromones (1–8) and three new phenol derivatives (9–11) together with eight known compounds: sydowinin A (12) [4], pinselin (13) [5], sydowinin B (14) [5,6], aspergillusone B (15) [7], AGI-B4 (16) [8], diorcinol (17... | background | 1. Introduction | 73022204cb23bb61861120a3d60d19c50c75c58a | 10add238d07527785df2919e71f7f8c9dc230d0b |
Findings of difficulties in locating the presented tactile stimuli, which were space- and not arm-based [32], and difficulties in deciding on the exact position and orientation of the limb or on the laterality of pictured hands in limb laterality recognition tests [29,42,48], are reminiscent of patients with poststroke | background | 1. Introduction | a38b631c1c6bf34af69e04ff2bdc79b856ad8c4f | 3ac795339bd00acc0c2a8d2794129a09eae53fe5 |
Another method is locally linear metric adaptation (LLMA) [18], which is more general in that it is linear locally but nonlinear globally. | method | 3.1 Experimental Setting | fb690ee040b4be26b6df64306b6a943fa6224b5b | 608e77c115c34ac3f8440281a60b0a8e3671736c |
There is a strong correlation between the progression of interstitial fibrosis and the progression of cystic disease [9,10]. | background | Background | e23f2f361fe98c07d36c92079f053915648eed4c | f8deac41eef2c9c4e01ada1fa04b7407e9b385ae |
On the other hand, the studies have opened the operational HRN experiences through which providing the evidence-based inputs and facilities leads to predetermine supervised research outputs and outcomes (5-7). | background | Results | 5591584f6a56cddf1a21515a541391b49b8cb465 | 545ff92296f7b1472bfc374d93b0350bd6828fd5 |
4). nlp-3 is expressed in many sensory neurons, including the ADFs, ASEs, ASHs, ASJs, and AWBs (Nathoo et al., 2001). | background | Results | 32af5c0d3d66c4d84609a65cfc961b03dd70bcf3 | 5648b00e4802ef81281f4a1f71691cd81b330aeb |
The enhanced levels of ROMs production lead to DNA damage (Kindzelskii and Petty 2000). | background | Discussion | 77f4a2365ba1b6ffc8d13e049654b1359c29671a | 841aba543847838da1e2310ed5339a546c5a2b2d |
On the synonym choice task, we compute the accuracy of the covered items with partial credit for ties, following Mohammad et al. (2007). We report performance on all items as well as on the respective subset of covered items. | method | 3 Experimental Setup | 3b608cc1943f9a07a47d13ea2f1e67b447030567 | c829b63a3ae72a47e1953e1295826c7b2f93bf50 |
The validity between the SNAP output and the Illumina Cardio-Metabochip product file was assessed using Cohen’s Kappa coefficient which calculates the percentage of agreement between both methods [9]. | method | Methods | 26379beae0e073d9fdc3d6906ff3b35e2e03c5ac | 9e463eefadbcd336c69270a299666e4104d50159 |
AChE is required for endoderm adhesion to fibronectin
In vitro, AChE binds to extracellular matrix (ECM) ligands, promoting cell-
substrate adhesion (Johnson and Moore, 1999; Johnson and Moore, 2004; Johnson et al., 2008a). | background | Results and Discussion | a175a89a08d6c5d085609827e8eacc569a4b68fe | caface509d1745abcd0d545e39303cf3e8feef02 |
As defined in [11], a graph G is cliqueperfect if τC(H) = αC(H), for every induced subgraph H of G. | background | 1. Introduction | b8bffa786710b52c95201796bade07fc2ad3f38d | 0049b630e0bf4b14e76e36615c33aed0c39c3dd9 |
However, Nam has a significant impact in the area consumption and in the node’s power consumption as detailed in [6]. | background | 4.4 Design Space Exploration | d793b0e2afcdfe65d4a25ca1acc861fae228ef11 | cdf826f56975a67b3f1ef3778cc866768d22fdc1 |
included demographic information (sex, age, ethnicity), drinking status, smoking status, and personal medical history (described in Whitcomb et al.(45)). | background | METHODS | b399867c56c1512fdca33228f9bab117d7fe9607 | 05cdcdefc3cd70ad3d4f29350c95c2021f4c2753 |
In normalized form, these two eigenvalues provide a useful characterization of the global properties of the signal [33]. | background | 6. EXPERIMENTS | b91b70dec0abfcd70889b4dd0cd45aede00500b5 | 32b823d8813d7c58b2c556466de1cc41c1096f5c |
As expected for a proline-rich glycoprotein, we have shown that these proteins contain various repeats of the decapeptide POVEKPOVYK and that the amino acid sequence of their amino terminal ends is the same, except for the fourth residue (García-Gómez et al. 2000). | background | Present Address: | 4678c626fa62e46b5d85da06af10ab139a802771 | fd920e1229b99b9b441ca93219bd84b6acb3abbb |
The promoter of S. elongatus glnN displays an imperfect NtcA-binding site (Aldehni & Forchhammer, 2006). | background | RESULTS | 5aafe3fef057445ec380447db6c43606a98b0ac0 | 7b6ffcf57ecd43c6741bde3c8f6d58d7bb541343 |
One study has presented a daily average sedentary time of 9 h and 55 min (3 h and 10 min SD) [23]. | background | Introduction | 779babb2e9338fb627a7b1aa1b011324e9a63d70 | c00061b631273622d9fd0fb793a2a1a190729fb9 |
The study on the graft transmission of phloem proteins in interspecific and intergeneric heterografts in the Cucurbitaceae family suggested that the direction of phloem protein translocation depended on the scion/rootstock combination [43]. | background | Discussion | 6d4868745e14b5b450c1b9b7751f299d60e5f75b | d98c492a63e58cf2f521d4375fa5717554092e47 |
These results are inconsistent with Se concentrations in individual tissues (Sevcikova et al. 2011), where groups supplemented with lactate-protein complex and Se-proteinate showed higher concentrations that groups supplemented with inorganic selenium. | result | DISCUSSION | f349235018c0c06e4729668dc48dda2053804125 | 9566dcc89ddb1fe7dad13743bf521f8139a3610d |
The C2 motif is suggested to be involved in the transcriptional repression by AtMYB4 and FaMYB1, containing the core sequence LXLXL, which is also part of the EAR repressor motif (Jin et al. 2000; Aharoni et al. 2001). | background | Results | 1299de4f6f7b52a81ab2612c75fd09982c21a2e7 | 34e5513017c555463409013e0f16af946348f7bf |
In a meta-analysis, a majority of patients present initially with mild epigastric tenderness that leads to fever and tachycardia, then peritonitis after several hours [17]. | background | 3. Discussion | 4473b9edd330888039313570a8658f66833c4a60 | 68d7abb99ec6293d5cd54871b3f0b5c90e3cb3c7 |
The measurement was performed in the sit-
ting position with the arm held in a comfortable position as described by Spijkerman et al.29 Maximum strength was expressed in kilograms. | method | METHODS | 76cf84384c3e826338d0550b53d3287b761ff8b6 | 0869c1227ec500681a3c366e1b8ee1d0234c5c0a |
Previous work has shown that such measures are related to dual tasking measures of gait variability (Springer et al. 2006; Yogev et al. 2005) and that they respond as expected to cognitive-enhancing pharmacologic therapy (Auriel et al. | background | Methods | 7ac67ff0f59585ad3b31d22424c2cef72e20a27d | 8d588720ea1b676f8b3906b696e06cf64f5b766b |
These results corroborate studies that have demonstrated an enhancement of other types of reward with Dz-specific agonists [6,17,21,52]. | result | Discussion | 7e0301ec29c9aae718d43ad58315e628a5767679 | c1a99243ec8268942354e34cf01b9ae9b1346b87 |
This finding may account for the apparent persistence of previously unknown parasite strains in populations that are severely affected by HIV-1 (Pieniazek et al. 1999; Gramiccia, 2003; Pratlong et al. 2003). | background | DISCUSSION | 5da3d654c890385d284d0845286bd9d26e77d036 | ebbac2abac129b92d95e3f03499ba36bfa8bcf32 |
Both problems can be solved in polynomial time for strongly chordal graphs [6], comparability graphs [4] and Helly circular-arc graphs [7,11]. | background | 1. Introduction | b8bffa786710b52c95201796bade07fc2ad3f38d | 0049b630e0bf4b14e76e36615c33aed0c39c3dd9 |
The enzyme 3β-HSD has been localized in the ovary of a variety of mammalian species (Baillie et al., 1966; hamsters, Saidapur & Greenwald, 1978; humans, Sasano et al., 1990). | background | DISCUSSION | b3e3590ecb4f7d37fffd3abd3f0e0444840b5e5c | e40a6aa4503b16b853482b01cf16a4072387579b |
Social ties can provide key resources necessary for individuals to perform the roles or tasks of daily living [22]. | background | 1. Introduction | 274fa942ce29cbfb19fc9f057651ba642266a5bd | 9689b1b7ddcb203b6d9a8f633d8bbef71c44a44c |
The inability to shut off STAT signaling properly in anterior follicle cells enables an excessive number of cells to acquire invasive properties, which can impede border cell migration (Silver et al., 2005; Starz-Gaiano et al., 2008; Yoon et al., 2011; Monahan and Starz-Gaiano, 2013). | background | 1. Introduction | 8e8ae21e5037bd6683ffc9fd74af69bd1a3caa62 | 2d274069727fc97ceb9ee63900591447297ab966 |
with type 2 diabetes in recent years corresponds with results from several studies conducted in developed countries, including Canada [16], the UK [27], Denmark [11, 28], Australia [29] and the USA [30]. | result | Discussion | c9b9ab0b8d6e560d6d85b00e866867cee266961c | 152b1e0693a79ceea5fa3e477408d9df00a4301c |
The shape of this curve is also justified by the so-called S-curve of software testing [7, 4] that shows that the search | method | 3.5 Characteristics for a Technique | 94cf3ebcdc57aa4564042cd74d8711eab8448583 | 32eb0e7b4dcb4def7d9e4f8aed0aa8b7f7b88b85 |
The mean value of 0.46 obtained for the interclass Hamming distance distribution (see Figure 15b) is practically the same reported in the literature, in spite of the fact that a different iris image database
was used, indicating that the implementation of Daugman’s method used in this work presents coherent results. | result | 5 Discussion | b1ad220e3e7bc095fd02b02a800933258adc5c72 | eb240521d008d582af37f0497f12c51f4bab16c8 |
We chose this amplitude as it has been successfully used to elicit a female response in choice experiments (Hunt et al., 2005). | method | Methods | f3a6373c5d4030f9d727d9238b1d44300eb339df | 21b05fd9a2c9bf7d30e6d9472a5a897720ec373b |
Our results are consistent with those in mouse that show loss of mesodermal Fgf8a expression upon deletion of Tbx1 in the Mesp1-positive mesoderm (Zhang et al., 2006). | result | DISCUSSION | b01f03ce478e99308adc7b0d32d45da9a9d7520e | e2d3bcfc91b3827595408d35fd914bff9db1a417 |
The MPPD was applied to calculate the fraction of particles deposited and retained in specific parts of the human lung by comparing two different human exposure scenarios in the MASP. | method | Methodology | 10b08d7df1535d237ea65ae35594057944c07633 | 702bfb6709b03d5f1ba935d242d44179434713a4 |
…(SNPs) compose the VZ while intermediate progenitor cells (IPCs) and basal radial glia (bRG), which are derived from VZ cells, populate the SVZ (Noctor et al., 2001; Gal et al., 2006; Kowalczyk et al., 2009; Fietz et al., 2010; Hansen et al., 2010; Shitamukai et al., 2011; Wang et al., 2011). | background | Introduction | 0b3f3fea1df442338a6bccf782663c972dbbccb8 | 694eb242f826153de04b1e503d78623383a98a88 |
…2005), poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) (Law et al., 2004; Verheyen et al., 2002) and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) (Kushida and Gotoda, 2013; Miyazaki et al., 2011) or enteric polymers such as hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate (HPMCP) (Miyazaki et al., 2011) and hydroxypropyl… | background | 1. Introduction | d8a0715ca3e004b4e92f4ebf02ef39c45106ec50 | 15d47a35e929ec108f47d8dcfd07b2de0c064b10 |
We speculate that CL may be the result of the NHEJ-dependent fusion of uncapped telomeres and subsequent chromosomal non-disjunction, while IHR may be the result of the recombinational repair of replication lesions (Meyer and Bailis, 2007), or exonucleolytically digested chromosome ends (Hackett et al. | background | Discussion | 09e2dda605728b604d0eecd254c00119ff0a2140 | c4dadcc767979eea395074469143b23f161de3df |
Only the statistically powered NLST study, with a sample size of 53,454, has detected a 20% mortality reduction with low-dose CT screening over chest X-ray screening [5], which was why we simulated 100,000 participants to obtain robust results. | background | fb1004213c70257a60c364e7ed04c2a02e091243 | ed502557464153a9aa0785bbd92ff420e2b1d61e | |
Although predicting assay success rates based on the 50% duplication estimate of Allendorf & Thorgaard (1984) is subject to errors based on a large number of factors, our results are surprisingly consistent with their estimate. | result | Discussion | 41c7bdd249f2ec4747e8058a887093aa1de2adbb | None |
Results for multi-task GP We now investigate the merit of using MTL, using the trainingdata tabulated in Table 1 for loadsc1, . . . , c14. | method | 6 Experiments | 4c8061702596a51d24a6983b6a4535b7fbbe8e3b | 56b79360664250a78bd87ba28e81ea0e009ce275 |
Third, for reachability query processing, we select seven state-of-the-art algorithms for comparison with our LORch algorithm, including GRAIL [30] (abbreviated as GRL3), FELINE [26] (abbreviated as FL), IP+ [27],4 PLL [29] , TF [5], BFL [21] and BFL+ [21].5 We test these reachability algorithms using both random and e... | method | 8 Experiment | aa8c9f7dc4695e960b61341e4ed81015ecf63248 | d63585ecf59daec5858990ef610a69963c4c0787 |
These correlation coefficients were then combined across all metaanalyses to obtain a summary correlation coefficient with a fixed effects model [13]. | method | Methods | 9ca700dc0972f951dc83b224eb1950321e7eeacf | 9b9a6489172c1f564927c29b243276ad5ec131a8 |
…we identified 361 propionylation sites in 183 mid-exponential and late stationary phase proteins in Thermus thermophilus, an extremely thermophilic eubacterium (Okanishi et al. 2014), which was the first report showing the prevalence of post-translational lysine propionylation on diverse proteins. | background | Introduction | 560c67b8d5c6e4b2809fbbd308d373366241ea86 | b0fe8d2727db77f58bc430fef29aba3308ecd3f2 |
Conventional meta-analysis proceeds by conducting a separate meta-analysis for each type of treatment against all others [5]. | method | Methods | 220759adbe610799a242134874bfc86957861796 | e28ae10f0b26e9cdef9257849693b0e22eeb478d |
Another study reported improved knee function following conventional treatment and retro-walking program in individuals with knee OA [25]. | background | Discussion | a30aaa79f8962b2079e5dc4aadaa4c1ef521acbf | 8935ce60ac3725b3cf87ffb85d4e0cca74bc02f1 |
Procedures for animal management have been reported in our companion paper on the same animals [39]. | background | Animals, management and sampling | 4b5bf14cb396b8665f76d4ed2e91bae687940ada | c307afadb6e108dcf2b4166a098342290960f3df |
Two distinct steps define mitochondrial division - an initial constriction of mitochondrial membranes, followed by final membrane scission (Friedman et al., 2011; Korobova et al., 2013;Murley et al., 2013; Korobova et al., 2014). | background | Introduction | 929a7548464ce1d9d785abbe35da34842c0133e6 | 21096eb950bdff77308ad3924d69b681589bdc91 |
Asexual parasites of the 3D7 clone were grown and transfected as described previously (Dorin-Semblat et al., 2007). | method | METHODS | 98d39621ff913d2eadc094370ff50c6aa4dd6481 | 471c4ca99d12bf1f50dca598319c5b0026d16f1e |
Nadolol, a nonselective β-blocker for the β1- and β2-AR, was selected because previous studies revealed this drug to be a full inverse agonist at the β2-AR (Bond et al. 1995; Wisler et al. 2007). | method | Methods | 7757285c6d16c92f318c0cffb996aaf13d81df0b | 9d87d83e29f83e6313fec1c63fdc77fe732936b5 |
While Karnani (2007) insightfully opined about the potential role of disempowerment in the demand for skin whitening creams, the focus of his research was to study the case of “Fair & Lovely”, a skin whitening cream marketed by Unilever in order to demonstrate that Fair & Lovely is indeed doing… | background | INTRODUCTION | 2594d5a4fe56fd16b141fc870ffa202daee78435 | 14ae303b271f189e54ef5089b7b2d9dd22d54ce0 |
Although these methods were initially introduced into language processing for classification tasks [106, 107] many different NLP fields have adopted this idea to reduce the cost of training. | method | 8 Methodology | 3415b5b97525ad09bcb2b68bea8e2f225f55bb10 | 0acf1a74e6ed8c323192d2b0424849820fe88715 |
Haplotype definitions were adapted from the Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base (PharmGKB) [1], while phenotype translations and clinical guidelines were taken from the Clinical Pharmacogenomics Implementation consortium (CPIC) [2], the Dutch Pharmacogenomics Working Group [3] or the American College of Rheumatology [4]. | method | 1. Methods | cf47eb041429aedec9ab4a06f5263471b431278b | e42836feedca130dc3db75a2d6f8843af6161683 |
In [10] and, the sliding-mode control technique was used for robot navigation and obstacle avoidance in an environment modeled with artificial potentials. | method | CONTROLLER DESIGN | f2baf11f07aa16691965e4b1514ec20ecc858db8 | 03c36ab2ed0fcefcb0cd126be99bc9cbe9bf007f |
Similar reductions in crested wheatgrass cover as a result of herbicide applications have been demonstrated in grasslands without patch burn grazing (Bakker et al., 1997; Hansen and Wilson, 2006; Wilson and Gerry, 1995; Wilson and Partel, 2003). | result | Discussion | c26ba33c603e72059cf602e5f96c1b1c5e1531b6 | None |
To overcome this issue we start from pre-trained models that we obtain by training networks without Sparse Variational Dropout for several epochs. | method | 4. Experiments | a1030e6e0e6995768dbcafedc712a59db090d2b4 | 74fee9eb42bdc3b0605934943071bbea7f92bd1b |
Nevertheless, the function of IL-27 on inhibition of IL-17 production by CD4+ T cells was substantial compromised in absence of STAT1 (21). | background | DiscUssiOn | 489a1ce077681e7614c79c4f3380050bc031c7fa | 1e9bad5044514deb8e2c82c221c9dbc5007139c0 |
Other categories might include ‘sex siren’, a category for masculine men who are judged for their sex appeal and physical attractiveness; ‘butch queen vogue’, a category that uses elements of vogue of hands, spins and dips; ‘femme queen’, and ‘virgin runway’, a category that is open to participants who are relatively n... | background | Introduction | 3ad3837dbb7812a0baf839d8eb88f50035cab156 | 6b85dce37b745ebafac661f6fad5bfad943f1513 |
Antidepressant use during follow-up was associated with more frequent mood episodes [436]. | background | 4.3.5.3 Pharmacoepidemiology of antidepressants in | 19d912a4b49f0aae03d5ce661242a427bdd0c320 | 4f063779f013bbb2cfd61af3d29aab7ee09c9ec5 |
…for multivariate analyses and experimental manipulations
Within groups of A. percula, the size of the largest individual influences group size (Buston 2003b), group size correlates with anemone size (Fautin 1992), and anemone size correlates with the size of the largest individual (Fautin… | background | Methods | ec895429daeec3e37d531a6dbbc0d9b83947d19b | e69c9d7bf9bb5f5c6e6fffb27630bbe831a7b833 |
We modified the implementation of Virpioja et al. (2013) to remove the previous segments of the word from the parameters before reanalyzing the word, and re-adding the segments of the new optimal segmentation afterwards. | method | 2.1.2 Restricted Morfessor Baseline | 6e193cfc21b619d0044200e7ccc658ffa5d2ea69 | 5c71a835e13a834cbe8f1241159a7237b820dc92 |
As an example, we investigate the 27 nt pseudoknot PK1 of the upstream pseudoknot domain of the 3’-UTR of tobacco mild green mosaic virus, pseudobase ID PKB92 (Leathers et al., 1993). | method | PART H: PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF BHG TAKING | d0795090c47fbb8913e365dac816271f4bc4d4be | 93f237179c4524e315c3f03a717767f113f97ea6 |
TSSs of HERG1b, KCNQ1a, and KCNQ1b genes were determined with Ambion’s RNA-Ready cDNA Human Heart RNA Ligase-Mediated Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends (5 -RACE) kit, as previously described (15). | method | METHODS | 550247561bf8376e9b5639b546b792788c78e0c5 | 7e82b38e21c87b6a76a8549a36cd91cec5459a55 |
Comparative proteomics profiling of the attenuated line identified key changes in parasite thiol-redox metabolism [15]. | background | Introduction | 85deb295eb4ae0900ea8fb1eda843f06bf8abbaa | ea44f361235950dc2acef14323b411ff0c35d862 |
Akin to dispersive Fourier transform spectroscopy (29), free-induction decay s-SNOM (15), and nano-FTIR (17, 20), we use an asymmetric Michelson interferometer to frequency resolve the scattered near-field signal and amplify the weak, tip-scattered light. | method | Experiment | 3de8795add72a7d46bd3b302da70be735b343b5d | 8e54fed3d223c723a9f0aa5bc0620b374c7c6b17 |
Nevertheless, the high sequence similarity, overlapping expression domains, and similarities in dimerization partners (Immink et al., 2003) of a number of petunia MADS box genes, especially among members of the same subfamily, suggest that genetic redundancy may be the major cause of the lack of… | background | DISCUSSION | 20d164b2b7a4112e321b1e9dd8f92cb1b2ff4c83 | dc5b2888e87689b8f7ed3351fb459ac2e83f3235 |
All typical features of SDR (Oppermann et al. 2003) were found in the obtained model (Fig. | result | Results and discussion | 331bbfcbcb9790d0a3014b65bfc823d63e8f457a | 96782fb0faa42a730353f8429bbdc0da8c05d5c6 |
In the rat kidney, carrier-mediated urate transport is reported to be operational in the proximal tubule based on microperfusion studies (Sansom et al. 1981; Weinman et al. 1983). | background | Discussion | 06b9581ccc0d29c310339b22fbc89e395993bd57 | 102fc78aa47e63b8f648b2b4e0edc2939a377f99 |
A previously described computerized force-sensitive system was used to quantify gait cycle timing, specifically the swing time and the stride-to-stride variability of swing time (Yogev et al. 2005; Bazner et al. 2000; Frenkel-Toledo et al. 2005). | method | Methods | 7ac67ff0f59585ad3b31d22424c2cef72e20a27d | 8d588720ea1b676f8b3906b696e06cf64f5b766b |
For the dose–response analysis, we used GLST command in Stata software as the method proposed by Greenland and Longnecker [30] and Orsini et al. | method | Methods | 1b0bd45318f388986fd0e72d6faf384023a7a2fe | e8312ba0cf0eca74a15beb312a64aa045b3da4b4 |
The first is the algorithm proposed in [8] which utilizes a variable-length n-gram model to balance the trade-off between the information of the underlying database retained and the magnitude of Laplace noise added. | method | 7. Experiments | fdd6b9825b0307dee90ac57fb55aca9da2974dd7 | 1516747309b98ec9f9b7e58b947d35c5829e41a8 |
In other words, architectural styles can model well-formedness conditions of FIMs as well as the patterns induced by the security and trust requirements studied in [4, 5]. | background | 1 Introduction | 8befc89171fb546031fea2f0d7482f37b9a9ea29 | 815ece83872f2550d43f193d44ccfd6c4fb888d2 |
The MIC of DPU compounds for wild-type M. tuberculosis H37Rv was determined essentially as described by measurement of AlamarBlue fluorescence (Ananthan et al., 2009; Maddry et al., 2009). | method | METHODS | 8bfcf4265c323034b30d67226920f4145ab6d4dc | 0972149ff524583253f38b80126699fdb2f67bb3 |
…exercise-induced breast pain (Bridgman et al., 2010; Scurr et al., 2010), and consequently breast biomechanics research has made recommendations to wear a high level of breast support (sports bra) when exercising to reduce breast pain (Bridgman et al., 2010; Scurr et al., 2010; White et al., 2009). | background | 1. Introduction | dfdeea8ce2e3ef25084c297a09027e9d2bb1491e | aa53d8ec6cbe937cec842ce1f02853895ba56c3f |
Oxygen consumption of an additional set of 26 weanlings from 4 litters was individually recorded continuously from postnatal day 21 to 35 in an open flow system as previously described (21, 42). | method | METHODS | 8b56f1b19deca58875383bf0232dbaf34902df90 | a1410e0eca51ee418eb511c0095b9f6b7e9eb951 |
However, some of these studies did not separate out the double/triple-hit lymphomas from those with only MYC abnormalities in their analyses [17, 19, 20, 22, 24]. | result | RESULTS | 8b7a818d25b5a28d20b79ea1194eda339442cf81 | 68edaf910ba77bb719ec9f0425785e881cd309c4 |
Urine in humans typically contains 10–30% inorganic arsenic, 10–20% MMA, and 60–80% DMA, indicating relatively efficient methylation (Cohen et al., 2006; NRC, 1999; Vahter and Concha, 2001). | background | Elimination | 41d69df1533f4ae4ef6157e6645ad37f3c540ce0 | c1e05d9fa428e6b081081d4d4948ef498259047a |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.