Scheduled Commit

tossups/01/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb9301.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.92],[8.04,15.04],[15.16,25.04],[25.16,30.48],[30.6,37.56],[37.68,43.6]],"texts":["The formation of these features is characterised by a quantity given by 'rho over g', times the square root of a ratio of lengthscales, times friction velocity cubed.","In 2008, Vermeesch and Drake reported the flux of the fastest known of these features on Earth to be over 200 metres cubed per meter per year.","The transport of the material in these features is described by the Bagnold formula, whilst the five basic shapes of one kind of these features are linear, star, dome, parabolic and barchan (bar-kan).","These features are formed by saltation, which can only occur when the wind velocity exceeds the fluid threshold.","The stoss side of these features faces the wind, whilst the leeward side is at the angle of repose of the material forming these features.","For 10 points, name these features, formed by the action of the wind on small particles, which typically occur in deserts."]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.8],[8.92,16.48],[16.6,26.56],[26.68,32.0],[32.12,38.88],[39.0,44.76]],"texts":["The formation of these features is characterised by a quantity given by 'rho over g', times the square root of a ratio of lengthscales, times friction velocity cubed.","In 2008, Vermeesch and Drake reported the flux of the fastest known of these features on Earth to be over 200 metres cubed per meter per year.","The transport of the material in these features is described by the Bagnold formula, whilst the five basic shapes of one kind of these features are linear, star, dome, parabolic and barchan.","These features are formed by saltation, which can only occur when the wind velocity exceeds the fluid threshold.","The stoss side of these features faces the wind, whilst the leeward side is at the angle of repose of the material forming these features.","For 10 points, name these features, formed by the action of the wind on small particles, which typically occur in deserts."]}

tossups/01/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb9301.opus

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tossups/09/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb9309.json

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tossups/09/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb9309.opus

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tossups/0e/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb920e.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.84],[4.96,11.08],[11.2,17.24],[17.36,23.68],[23.8,29.32],[29.44,36.92],[37.04,43.24]],"texts":["Otto Ruhm premiered a sonata for this instrument written by Hindemith in just two days.","In performances of Heinrich Biber's Battalia on modern instruments, some paper is used to make this instrument sound like a snare drum.","In the allegretto pomposo movement of a fourteen-movement work, this instrument plays an E-flat major solo in three-eight time.","Giovanni Bottesini was considered this instrument's 'Paganini', and Beethoven was shown its expressive range by Domenico Dragonetti.","The third movement of Mahler's first symphony opens with this instrument playing a minor key 'Frere Jacques'.","This instrument replaces the second violin in Schubert's Trout Quintet, while this instrument plays 'The Elephant' in The Carnival of the Animals.","Often doubling the 'cellos while playing an octave below them, for 10 points, name this lowest-pitched orchestral stringed instrument."]}
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tossups/0e/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb920e.opus

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tossups/0f/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb920f.json

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tossups/0f/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb920f.opus

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tossups/0f/650a74bd7033487bec6a7e0f.json

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tossups/0f/650a74bd7033487bec6a7e0f.opus

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tossups/10/650a74bd7033487bec6a7e10.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.12],[6.24,11.88],[12.0,17.4],[17.52,22.28],[22.4,32.68],[32.8,37.36],[37.48,46.16]],"texts":["This amino acid in photosystem II receives the electrons freed by hydrolysis, passing them onto P680.","This amino acid is phosphorylated by a mythically named enzyme that activates STAT (stat) transcription factors.","Epidermal growth factor causes formation of a membrane-bound dimer that phosphorylates this amino acid.","Protein kinases are specific to either serine and threonine, or to this amino acid.","The breakdown of casein can form white crystals of this amino acid, whose name comes from the Greek for \"cheese.\" This amino acid is a precursor of catecholamine neurotransmitters such as adrenaline.","The body creates this non-essential amino from phenylalanine by adding a hydroxyl group.","The insulin receptor belongs to a type of \"receptor kinase\" named after, for 10 points, what amino acid that's a precursor of dopamine and is abbreviated Tyr (T-Y-R)?"]}
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tossups/10/650a74bd7033487bec6a7e10.opus

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tossups/13/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb9213.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.04],[8.16,14.0],[14.12,22.68],[22.8,31.12],[31.24,39.36],[39.48,44.24]],"texts":["A poem by this writer that opens 'I hesitated before untying the bow that held this book together' was premiered at an event called 'The Transmission'.","In 1992, this author wrote a 300-line poem released on a floppy disk that destroyed itself when read once.","A story by this writer in which Bobby Quine and Automatic Jack become infatuated with Rikki originated a word defined as 'mass consensual hallucination'.","In a novel by this writer of Agrippa (A Book of the Dead), Lady 3Jane ('three-jane') Marie-France Tessier-Ashpool helps the protagonists break a 'Turing lock' on Wintermute.","The augmented 'razorgirl' Molly Millions was created by this author of 'Burning Chrome', who wrote about the hacker Henry Dorsett Case in the first novel in their Sprawl Trilogy.","For 10 points, the term 'cyberspace' was coined by which sci-fi novelist of Neuromancer?"]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.76],[6.88,12.16],[12.28,20.52],[20.64,28.44],[28.56,36.44],[36.56,41.72]],"texts":["A poem by this writer that opens 'I hesitated before untying the bow that held this book together' was premiered at an event called 'The Transmission'.","In 1992, this author wrote a 300-line poem released on a floppy disk that destroyed itself when read once.","A story by this writer in which Bobby Quine and Automatic Jack become infatuated with Rikki originated a word defined as 'mass consensual hallucination'.","In a novel by this writer of Agrippa (A Book of the Dead), Lady 3Jane Marie-France Tessier-Ashpool helps the protagonists break a 'Turing lock' on Wintermute.","The augmented 'razorgirl' Molly Millions was created by this author of 'Burning Chrome', who wrote about the hacker Henry Dorsett Case in the first novel in their Sprawl Trilogy.","For 10 points, the term 'cyberspace' was coined by which sci-fi novelist of Neuromancer?"]}

tossups/13/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb9213.opus

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tossups/16/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb9216.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,1.48],[1.6,9.96],[10.08,13.92],[14.04,22.08],[22.2,26.04],[26.16,34.04],[34.16,40.12],[40.24,46.16]],"texts":["Description acceptable.","For solving this type of problem, Tadeusz Banachiewicz Tad-e-ush Bana-khi-e-vich introduced an operation similar to the cross product called the 'Cracovian'.","The Rouche-Capelli theorem characterises the results of this problem.","A parameter omega is chosen to improve convergence when solving this problem via successive over-relaxation, of which a special case is the Gauss-Seidel method.","This problem's solutions are given as a ratio of determinants by Cramer's rule.","One technique for solving this problem terminates once one object attains 'reduced row echelon' form, following a series of 'elementary row operations'.","When this problem's solution is unique, it is given by 'x equals A inverse b', where A is a suitable matrix.","Gaussian elimination solves - for 10 points - which problem, in which multiple simple equations must be satisfied at once?"]}

tossups/16/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb9216.opus

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tossups/22/6334baae3df8739d684ba922.json

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tossups/26/6334baae3df8739d684ba926.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.68],[6.8,11.32],[11.44,16.24],[16.36,21.04],[21.16,24.72],[24.84,27.96],[28.08,32.32],[32.44,36.6],[36.72,39.88]],"texts":["Chloroform is mixed with a compound named for having this characteristic in an assay used to test water for anionic surfactants.","A compound named for this characteristic is used to treat methemoglobinemia in infants.","A solution containing cocaine takes on this characteristic in the first and third steps of the Scott test.","Rochelle salt is the \"B\" component of a solution of this color used to test for reducing sugars.","The dye DAPI takes on this color when bound to double-stranded DNA.","Copper (II) hydroxide forms a precipitate of this color.","During flame tests, glass of this color is used to filter out sodium's flame.","This color is appended to the names of indicators containing methylene and bromothymol.","For 10 points, what color does litmus turn under basic conditions?"]}

tossups/26/6334baae3df8739d684ba926.opus

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tossups/30/6334baae3df8739d684bab30.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.6],[7.72,14.84],[14.96,21.68],[21.8,27.0],[27.12,31.64],[31.76,35.16],[35.28,40.6],[40.72,45.28]],"texts":["A derivative of this compound that contains a thiol group at position 2 and a propyl group at position 6 is used to treat hyperthyroidism.","Support for the extraterrestrial origin of this compound includes a carbon isotope ratio of 44.5% in the Murchison meteorite.","A deficiency of folate can cause the misincorporation of this diketone, which can be removed by the glycosylase SMUG1.","Matthaei and Nirenberg discovered that a polymer of this compound can direct the creation of phenylalanine.","Another analog of this compound that contains fluorine at position five is a chemotherapy agent.","A pseudo-form of this compound is found in stem-loops of tRNA.","Methylating this compound gives thymine, and like thymine it forms two hydrogen bonds with adenine.","For 10 points, name this nucleobase typically present in RNA, but not DNA."]}

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tossups/53/6334baae3df8739d684ba953.json

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tossups/53/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb9353.json

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tossups/57/6336ab9eb8c640ece5cb9357.json

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tossups/58/6334baae3df8739d684ba958.json

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