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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.44],[9.56,13.44],[13.56,22.88],[23.0,27.88],[28.0,32.92],[33.04,38.84]],"texts":["A musical genre from this country includes a song titled for a \"sparrow in the cornmeal,\" as well as the song \"It Tears the Heart.\" It's not France, but a piece from this country uses ganzas,","chocalhos, and reco-recos to depict a locomotive in the countryside.","Baroque titles were used for the movements in a set of nine suites from this country that includes \"The Little Train of the Caipira.\" This country inspired Darius Milhaud's ballet The Ox On the Roof.","A \"tall and tan and young and lovely\" girl is the subject of a song from this country.","A set of fourteen Choros were written by a composer who named a set of Bachianas after this country.","The bossa nova song \"The Girl from Ipanema\" is from-for 10 points-what home of Heitor Villa-Lobos?"]}

tossups/2a/6382c2fba161cf1fc596552a.opus

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tossups/34/62ede294c53e50a051363534.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.2],[5.32,10.64],[10.76,16.92],[17.04,28.4],[28.52,37.64],[37.76,43.2]],"texts":["This work says that the \"old spirit world\" of traditional ideas is less alive in Europe than in the U.S.,","where they have not been \"dissolved by the work of centuries.\" To describe those that mistake parliamentary victories for real ones,","this work coins the term \"parliamentary cretinism.\" This work divides a certain historical period into three phases,","calling the first the \"universal fraternity swindle\" and the second the \"downfall of the republican bourgeoisie.\" This work argues that because \"the tradition of all the dead generations weighs on the brain of the living,\" \"men make their own history,","but they do not make it just as they please.\" The title man is called the \"chief of the lumpenproletariat\" in this work, which opens by saying that historical facts appear twice, \"first as tragedy,","then as farce.\" For 10 points, name this Karl Marx essay about the coup that established the French Second Empire."]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.32],[5.44,11.44],[11.56,18.32],[18.44,30.32],[30.44,39.96],[40.08,46.76]],"texts":["This work says that the \"old spirit world\" of traditional ideas is less alive in Europe than in the U.S.,","where they have not been \"dissolved by the work of centuries.\" To describe those that mistake parliamentary victories for real ones,","this work coins the term \"parliamentary cretinism.\" This work divides a certain historical period into three phases,","calling the first the \"universal fraternity swindle\" and the second the \"downfall of the republican bourgeoisie.\" This work argues that because \"the tradition of all the dead generations weighs ... on the brain of the living,\" \"men make their own history,","but they do not make it just as they please.\" The title man is called the \"chief of the lumpenproletariat\" in this work, which opens by saying that historical facts appear twice, \"first as tragedy,","then as farce.\" For 10 points, name this Karl Marx essay about the coup that established the French Second Empire."]}

tossups/34/62ede294c53e50a051363534.opus

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tossups/39/6414e1a1d83c2db5e169c139.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.92],[8.04,16.28],[16.4,28.56],[28.68,32.08]],"texts":["Doctor Dick Miller attracted controversy for suggesting that Ethan Couch suffered from this condition as part of his defence in an intoxicated manslaughter trial in 2013.","One book about this condition argues one cure is to \"be beautiful\" and the author diagnoses billionaire heroin addict Sam as suffering from this condition.","This term titles a 2007 book by Oliver James which argued \"selfish capitalist\" societies with high income inequality increased the likelihood of emotional distress as a result of the title condition characterized by high demand for material possessions.","For 10 points, name this portmanteau term, the disease of consumerism."]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.0],[8.12,16.48],[16.6,29.28],[29.4,33.44]],"texts":["Doctor Dick Miller attracted controversy for suggesting that Ethan Couch suffered from this condition as part of his defence in an intoxicated manslaughter trial in 2013.","One book about this condition argues one cure is to \"be beautiful not attractive\" and the author diagnoses billionaire heroin addict Sam as suffering from this condition.","This term titles a 2007 book by Oliver James which argued \"selfish capitalist\" societies with high income inequality increased the likelihood of emotional distress as a result of the title condition characterized by high demand for material possessions.","For 10 points, name this portmanteau term, the disease of consumerism."]}

tossups/3c/6414e1a1d83c2db5e169c13c.json

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.24],[8.36,17.68],[17.8,24.84],[24.96,32.16]],"texts":["This man wrote a historical drama about a sixteenth-century Genoese revolt, Fiesco, and collaborated with a friend on a series of distichs making fun of their critics, the Xenien.","Lady Milford falls in love with the nobleman Ferdinand, who loves the middle-class musician's daughter Louise Miller, a romance both their parents scheme to stop, in this man's play Love and Intrigue.","Another of this author's characters swears allegiance to the men he leads after Roller and Schweizer die for him, but this conflicts with his love for Amalia.","For 10 points, name this German author who created the brothers Karl and Franz Moor in The Robbers, as well as the poem, \"Ode to Joy.\""]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,10.32],[10.44,19.36],[19.48,26.04],[26.16,33.2]],"texts":["This man wrote a historical drama about a sixteenth-century Genoese revolt, Fiesco, and collaborated with a friend on a series of distichs making fun of their critics, the Xenien Zen-ee-ehn.","Lady Milford falls in love with the nobleman Ferdinand, who loves the middle-class musician's daughter Louise Miller, a romance both their parents scheme to stop, in this man's play Love and Intrigue.","Another of this author's characters swears allegiance to the men he leads after Roller and Schweizer die for him, but this conflicts with his love for Amalia.","For 10 points, name this German author who created the brothers Karl and Franz Moor in The Robbers, as well as the poem, \"Ode to Joy.\""]}

tossups/3d/6414e1a1d83c2db5e169c13d.json

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.04],[8.16,13.36],[13.48,21.12],[21.24,26.68],[26.8,32.68]],"texts":["One man who was decapitated by Afghan troops in this city, carried on fighting carrying his head in one hand until he reached the site where he promised his head would fall.","Hazarat Mian Mir laid the foundation for this city's holiest building and it is home to the Jallianwallah Bagh.","The nectar which gives this town its name is stored in the Sarovar and this city is home to the Akal Takht, the seat of the Jathedar and earthly centre of the Khalsa.","This city was founded by Guru Ram Das and its most famous structure was embellished by Ranjit Singh.","For 10 points, name this Punjabi city, home to the Harmandir Sahib, the holiest city in Sikhism."]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.92],[8.04,13.6],[13.72,21.72],[21.84,26.92],[27.04,33.12]],"texts":["One man who was decapitated by Afghan troops in this city, carried on fighting carrying his head in one hand until he reached the site where he promised his head would fall.","Hazarat Mian Mir laid the foundation for this city's holiest building and it is home to the Jallianwallah Bagh.","The nectar which gives this town its name is stored in the Sarovar and this city is home to the Akal Takht, the seat of the Jathedar and earthly centre of the Khalsa.","This city was founded by Guru Ram Das and its most famous structure was embellished by Ranjit Singh.","For 10 points, name this Punjabi city, home to the Harmandir Sahib Saab, the holiest city in Sikhism."]}

tossups/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96e40.json

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.72],[5.84,10.64],[10.76,20.16],[20.28,26.92],[27.04,35.6]],"texts":["The visit of this polity's third ruler to Italy is commemorated by Romaninio's extensive frescoes at Malapaga Castle,","while Philippa of Lancaster acted as its regent during its first ruler's pilgrimage to Jerusalem.","It's not Bohemia, but peasants in this polity successfully used wagons as defensive barriers at the Battle of St Jorgen's Hill, opposing this polity's Bark King, Christopher of Bavaria.","This polity, devised by Margaret I and confirmed by her adoption of her nephew Boguslaw was dissolved after the election of Gustav Vasa.","Named after the site of Eric of Pomerania's 1397 triple coronation, for 10 points name this political entity formed out of the kingdoms of Sweden, Norway, and Denmark."]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.32],[6.44,11.32],[11.44,20.56],[20.68,28.8],[28.92,38.32]],"texts":["The visit of this polity's third ruler to Italy is commemorated by Romaninio's extensive frescoes at Malapaga Castle,","while Philippa of Lancaster acted as its regent during its first ruler's pilgrimage to Jerusalem.","It's not Bohemia, but peasants in this polity successfully used wagons as defensive barriers at the Battle of St Jorgen's Hill, opposing this polity's Bark King, Christopher of Bavaria.","This polity, devised by Margaret I and confirmed by her adoption of her nephew Boguslaw Bog-u-slav was dissolved after the election of Gustav Vasa.","Named after the site of Eric of Pomerania's 1397 triple coronation, for 10 points name this political entity formed out of the kingdoms of Sweden, Norway, and Denmark."]}

tossups/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96e40.opus

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tossups/41/6676341afe8264b343f11241.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.64],[4.76,16.08],[16.2,25.92],[26.04,32.0],[32.12,37.8]],"texts":["Alan Ramsey infamously yelled \"you liar!\" at a holder of this position during a speech.","One holder of this position introduced a bill to hold a referendum on repealing the \"nexus clause\" and criticized opponents for having their policy decided by \"thirty-six faceless men.\" After a holder of this position appointed Vince Gair,","Ron Maunsell delayed his resignation during the \"Night of the Long Prawns.\" One holder of this position lost popularity after stating he was \"all the way with LBJ\" before disappearing during a swim.","When supply bills were blocked in 1975, John Kerr appointed Malcolm Fraser to this position after dismissing Gough Whitlam.","For 10 points, name this position held by Harold Holt and Robert Menzies, the leader of a government based in Canberra."]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.8],[4.92,15.72],[15.84,24.48],[24.6,31.52],[31.64,37.44]],"texts":["Alan Ramsey infamously yelled \"you liar!\" at a holder of this position during a speech.","One holder of this position introduced a bill to hold a referendum on repealing the \"nexus clause\" and criticized opponents for having their policy decided by \"thirty-six faceless men.\" After a holder of this position appointed Vince Gair,","Ron Maunsell delayed his resignation during the \"Night of the Long Prawns.\" One holder of this position lost popularity after stating he was \"all the way with LBJ\" before disappearing during a swim.","When supply bills were blocked in 1975, John Kerr appointed Malcolm Fraser to this position after dismissing Gough goff Whitlam.","For 10 points, name this position held by Harold Holt and Robert Menzies, the leader of a government based in Canberra."]}

tossups/41/6676341afe8264b343f11241.opus

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tossups/42/6382c2fba161cf1fc5965642.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,1.44],[1.56,8.16],[8.28,14.28],[14.4,18.96],[19.08,25.08],[25.2,31.2],[31.32,37.16],[37.28,42.48]],"texts":["Description acceptable.","One method of performing this task repeatedly compares the output to held values and adjusts a successive approximation register.","This task can be done quickly in the \"flash\" configuration by linking every rung of a resistor ladder to comparators simultaneously.","The quantization error of this task is typically around one-half of the least-significant bit.","The rate at which values are sampled and held during this task must fulfill the Shannon-Nyquist criterion to retain all information.","Given n bits, this task assigns inputs to one of 2n\"two to the n\" possible voltages.","While using voice over IP, this task is performed to speech before the speech can be transmitted over the Internet.","For 10 points, name this task of transforming continuous data into a form usable by computers."]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,1.52],[1.64,8.12],[8.24,14.56],[14.68,19.4],[19.52,25.76],[25.88,30.4],[30.52,36.16],[36.28,41.48]],"texts":["Description acceptable.","One method of performing this task repeatedly compares the output to held values and adjusts a successive approximation register.","This task can be done quickly in the \"flash\" configuration by linking every rung of a resistor ladder to comparators simultaneously.","The quantization error of this task is typically around one-half of the least-significant bit.","The rate at which values are sampled and held during this task must fulfill the Shannon-Nyquist criterion to retain all information.","Given n bits, this task assigns inputs to one of 2n possible voltages.","While using voice over IP, this task is performed to speech before the speech can be transmitted over the Internet.","For 10 points, name this task of transforming continuous data into a form usable by computers."]}

tossups/42/6382c2fba161cf1fc5965642.opus

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tossups/45/6676341afe8264b343f11245.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,20.12],[20.24,28.48],[28.6,32.48],[32.6,36.64]],"texts":["The prologue to this novel explains how a certain trait messes with one's sense of time so that \"you're never quite on the beat.\" A pamphlet by a \"spiritual technologist\" known for knob-toed shoes inspires the protagonist of this novel to follow his grandfather's advice and \"overcome them with yeses.\" An old man asks this novel's protagonist for directions to Center Street before being told any train will take him to the Golden Day.","The narrator of this novel's prologue listens to Louis Armstrong's \"Black and Blue\" on five record players at once in a room illuminated by 1,369 light bulbs.","This novel's protagonist quits the Brotherhood during a riot led by Ras the Exhorter.","For 10 points, others refuse to see the narrator of what novel by Ralph Ellison?"]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,18.16],[18.28,26.96],[27.08,30.92],[31.04,35.56]],"texts":["The prologue to this novel explains how a certain trait messes with one's sense of time so that \"you're never quite on the beat.\" A pamphlet by a \"spiritual technologist\" known for knob-toed shoes inspires the protagonist of this novel to follow his grandfather's advice and \"overcome them with yeses.\" An old man asks this novel's protagonist for directions to Center Street before being told any train will take him to the Golden Day.","The narrator of this novel's prologue listens to Louis Lewis Armstrong's \"Black and Blue\" on five record players at once in a room illuminated by 1,369 light bulbs.","This novel's protagonist quits the Brotherhood during a riot led by Ras the Exhorter.","For 10 points, others refuse to see the narrator of what novel by Ralph Ellison?"]}

tossups/45/6676341afe8264b343f11245.opus

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tossups/46/6676341afe8264b343f11246.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.44],[5.56,12.68],[12.8,18.92],[19.04,23.88],[24.0,34.6],[34.72,40.6]],"texts":["Examples of these constructs called 'ushshaq turki and bayti are identical except for their nuclei.","The Arabic word for gender lends its name to the smaller jins used to build equivalents of these constructs, many of which cannot be represented in 12TET.","Versions of these constructs that are often associated with specific times of day divide the saptak into two collections of swara.","Arabic and Indian analogues of these constructs are respectively known as maqams and ragas.","The presence or absence of an augmented second distinguishes two of these constructs called \"harmonic\" and \"natural.\" These constructs are made of two tetrachords each containing a sequence of whole and half steps.","For 10 points, name these ordered collections of notes that, like keys, are often divided into major and minor."]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.04],[6.16,14.04],[14.16,20.48],[20.6,26.0],[26.12,36.92],[37.04,43.48]],"texts":["Examples of these constructs called 'ushshaq turki and bayti are identical except for their nuclei.","The Arabic word for gender lends its name to the smaller jins used to build equivalents of these constructs, many of which cannot be represented in 12TET twelve tet.","Versions of these constructs that are often associated with specific times of day divide the saptak into two collections of swara.","Arabic and Indian analogues of these constructs are respectively known as maqams and ragas.","The presence or absence of an augmented second distinguishes two of these constructs called \"harmonic\" and \"natural.\" These constructs are made of two tetrachords each containing a sequence of whole and half steps.","For 10 points, name these ordered collections of notes that, like keys, are often divided into major and minor."]}

tossups/46/6676341afe8264b343f11246.opus

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tossups/4a/6300226cdcc9d816c18b764a.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.56],[7.68,14.68],[14.8,23.84],[23.96,30.96],[31.08,35.4]],"texts":["This poem demonstrates the influence of Dante's Inferno in its image of 'the tumid river' and also quotes a line from An Outcast of the Islands by Joseph Conrad.","When asked if they would write certain lines in this poem again, its author argued that today those lines would be too strongly associated with 'the H-bomb'.","This poem hears 'Voices More distant and more solemn Than a fading star' and describes the title figures' voices 'quiet and meaningless As wind in dry grass'.","The fifth and final part of this poem repeats the line 'Falls the shadow' and ends by claiming that 'the world ends Not with a bang but a whimper'.","For 10 points, name this poem published after The Waste Land by T. S. Eliot."]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.48],[8.6,15.6],[15.72,17.68],[17.8,25.52],[25.64,33.72],[33.84,38.16]],"texts":["This poem demonstrates the influence of Dante's Inferno in its image of 'the tumid river' and also quotes a line from An Outcast of the Islands by Joseph Conrad.","When asked if they would write certain lines in this poem again, its author argued that today those lines would be too strongly associated with 'the H-bomb'.","This poem hears 'Voices ...","More distant and more solemn Than a fading star' and describes the title figures' voices 'quiet and meaningless As wind in dry grass'.","The fifth and final part of this poem repeats the line 'Falls the shadow' and ends by claiming that 'the world ends Not with a bang but a whimper'.","For 10 points, name this poem published after The Waste Land by T. S. Eliot."]}

tossups/4a/6300226cdcc9d816c18b764a.opus

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tossups/4a/6676341afe8264b343f1124a.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.0],[7.12,15.16],[15.28,18.48],[18.6,23.44],[23.56,28.08],[28.2,35.92],[36.04,40.88],[41.0,43.2]],"texts":["Schramm and Turner highlighted the discrepancy between this element's observed abundance in stars and the theoretical amount predicted by the Big Bang,","which is known as this element's cosmological \"problem.\" This element and helium-4 are produced in the PP II p-p two branch of the proton-proton chain.","T Tauri stars exhibit strong absorption lines of this element.","The presence of deuterium and this element is often used to distinguish brown dwarves from low-mass stars.","An isotope of this element is the heaviest stable product of Big Bang nucleosynthesis.","This is the lightest element whose abundance contributes to a quantity that distinguishes Population I and II stars and is denoted Z. In stars,","this element is depleted by fusing with a proton to form unstable beryllium-8.","For 10 points, name this lightest metal."]}

tossups/4a/6676341afe8264b343f1124a.opus

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tossups/4d/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96d4d.json

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-{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.96],[6.08,11.16],[11.28,17.56],[17.68,26.16],[26.28,27.52],[27.64,31.92]],"texts":["In a play by this author, a scholar compares the central character to light shining through a cracked wall and an evening star.","That character created by this author later sings to lure the antagonist out from behind a screen of netting.","At the end of a work by this author, the speaker compares his life to 'a flock of homesick cranes flying night and day back to their mountain nests'.","Nandini wears a garland of flowers in the mining-town Yaksha in a play by this author, who also addressed a 'frail vessel emptiest again and again' after the line 'Thou hast made me endless,","such is thy pleasure'.","For 10 points, name this Bengali author of Red Oleanders and Gitanjali."]}
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.4],[5.52,10.88],[11.0,17.76],[17.88,27.8],[27.92,29.32],[29.44,33.8]],"texts":["In a play by this author, a scholar compares the central character to light shining through a cracked wall and an evening star.","That character created by this author later sings to lure the antagonist out from behind a screen of netting.","At the end of a work by this author, the speaker compares his life to 'a flock of homesick cranes flying night and day back to their mountain nests'.","Nandini wears a garland of flowers in the mining-town Yaksha in a play by this author, who also addressed a 'frail vessel which emptiest again and again' after the line 'Thou hast made me endless,","such is thy pleasure'.","For 10 points, name this Bengali author of Red Oleanders and Gitanjali."]}

tossups/4e/6300226cdcc9d816c18b774e.json

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