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tossups/18/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96418.json

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tossups/18/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96518.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.68],[7.8,14.44],[14.56,23.04],[23.16,31.76],[31.88,38.0]],"texts":["At one battle in this war, an unlucky artillery strike on the garrison's alcohol supply led soldiers to abandon their posts en masse to drink themselves silly.","That information was relayed to Fort Saint David by a young clerk who gained fame by disguising himself to escape Madras during this war, Robert Clive.","Madras would later be swapped for Louisbourg in the treaty ending this war, which caused outrage for handing over Maurice de Saxe's gains in the Netherlands won against the Duke of Cumberland.","This war included major battles at Mollwitz and Fontenoy, and was prompted by the death of Charles VI, who violated Salic Law with the Pragmatic Sanction of 1713.","For 10 points, name this war that ended with Maria Theresa's accession to the throne of the Habsburg empire."]}

tossups/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96535.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.4],[6.52,12.88],[13.0,16.76],[16.88,25.2],[25.32,32.8],[32.92,39.12]],"texts":["This figure won a maiden's hand in marriage and the accompanying dowry of ninety million horses after defeating seven bulls in combat.","In the Mausala Parva, this figure transforms a piece of grass into an iron club and uses it to beat up a bunch of foes,","but later dies of an arrow wound after he is mistaken for a deer by the hunter Jiru.","As a child, this figure killed a demoness by nursing her to death, balanced a mountain on his little finger, and danced on the hood of a multi-headed cobra.","This god seduced the gopi Radha, and declared: \"I am destroyer of all the worlds\" while serving as a charioteer in the Bhagavad-Gita.","For 10 points, name this eighth avatar of Vishnu, a blue-skinned Hindu deity served as the charioteer of Arjuna."]}

tossups/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96635.json

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tossups/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96439.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.24],[8.36,18.68],[18.8,27.16],[27.28,33.88],[34.0,38.2]],"texts":["After this city's alliance with Arnulf the Bad crumbled, Henry the Fowler attacked it, precipitating a fratricide that prompted the murderer to name his son Strachkvas,","or \"Dread Feast.\" This non-Polish city was ruled by Boleslav the Cruel and later by the House of Luxembourg, whose founder John II led a fatal charge at Crecy despite having been blind for a decade.","This seat of power for the Premyslid dynasty was ruled by James I's son-in-law, Frederick V, known as the \"Winter King\" for a short reign that ended after the Battle of White Mountain.","That clash was instigated after three representatives of Ferdinand II's counter-reformation were thrown out of window in this city.","For 10 points, name this capital of medieval Bohemia and the modern Czech Republic."]}

tossups/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96539.json

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tossups/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96639.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.44],[4.56,10.24],[10.36,21.12],[21.24,25.76],[25.88,31.24]],"texts":["A newspaper had to apologise after falsely reporting this footballer's death as part of a test run of their app.","Jock Wallace attempted to sign this player for Leicester but he ultimately moved to Levante instead, causing Leicester to be relegated.","This footballer was forced to explain his comment about Edgar Davids only being on a certain team's board due to being black soon after he was stripped of his honorary title of president of another club following the election of Sandro Rosell.","This footballer is the namesake of a turn in which the ball is dragged behind the player's planted foot.","For 10 points name this Dutch, Ajax and Barcelona forward and advocate of \"total football\"."]}

tossups/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96440.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.76],[5.88,11.32],[11.44,16.16],[16.28,23.96],[24.08,31.8],[31.92,40.76]],"texts":["This effort was preceded by an agreement by one statesman to transfer power to Seewoosagur Ramgoolam in Port Louis.","That statesman's recent switch from a black Mercedes to a white exposed a ruse that almost derailed this action.","This effort led to the assassination of a neighboring country's Agriculture minister, Bruce MacKenzie.","Dora Bloch was murdered in her hospital bed after this action, which claimed the lives of Wilfried Bose and Brigitte Kuhlmann, members of the Revolutionary Cells.","Officially called Operation Thunderbolt, it is sometimes also known by the name of the Sayeret Matkal officer who was killed while leading it, Jonathan Netanyahu.","For 10 points, identify this 1976 Israeli operation that freed 102 passengers of Air France Flight 139 being held hostage at a Ugandan airport."]}

tossups/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96540.json

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tossups/4c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9644c.json

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tossups/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96352.json

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tossups/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96652.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.04],[4.16,10.24],[10.36,15.68],[15.8,22.04],[22.16,31.32]],"texts":["One text suggests that one of these people eats the gods with the help of Shezmu.","That is the Cannibal Hymn and the 42nd spell for the protection of these people compares each body part to a different god.","One aspect of these people, ba, is free to \"go forth by day\" and is depicted as a bird with a human head.","These people visited the Field of Reeds and fought Apep, as well as facing Ammit when having their hearts weighed against the goddess Maat.","Qebehsenuef, Imseti, Duamutef and Hapi protected the organs of, for 10 points, these people who were overseen by Osiris and whom Egyptians mummified."]}

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tossups/62/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b62.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.68],[7.8,14.04],[14.16,22.76],[22.88,31.32],[31.44,36.96],[37.08,43.0]],"texts":["One leader from this party ran with an election poster that stated \"No Experiments!\" and survived a bombing attempt by Eliezer Sudit, a member of the Irgun.","In 1999, several members of this party were accused of accepting illegal donations from arms dealer Karlheinz Schreiber.","The first leader of this party negotiated the \"Return of the 10,000\", while a later leader negotiated the two plus four treaty, which lead to the stepping down and arrest of Egon Krenz.","One member of this party presided over the implementation of a \"social market economy\", which led to a period of low inflation and rapid growth called the \"economic miracle\";","that figure was Ludwig Erhard, who served as finance minister under the first Chancellor from this party, Konrad Adenauer.","For 10 points, name this German political party whose members include Helmut Kohl and the current chancellor, Angela Merkel."]}

tossups/62/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c62.json

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tossups/62/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e62.json

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tossups/62/62d98018f67c8a6f6e0a8762.json

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tossups/62/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae562.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.84],[6.96,13.88],[14.0,18.2],[18.32,23.12],[23.24,27.0],[27.12,32.8],[32.92,37.72]],"texts":["A portrait, but not a self-portrait, of one of these people holding a rose while wearing a straw hat was deemed inappropriate at the 1783 Salon.","A portrait of one of these people reading the Bible inspired a later portrait of one of them sitting to the left of a jewelry closet, reflecting the story of Cornelia.","In another painting, Saturn and Truth watch as one of these people hands a wreath to her son.","In yet another painting, Hymen and Amor present a portrait of one of these people to her husband.","Vigee Le Brun painted an influential portrait of one of these people with her children.","A painting of one of these people disembarking at Marseilles is part of a 24-cycle series painted for the Luxembourg Palace.","Peter Paul Rubens depicted the holder of, for 10 points, what position in his Marie de Medici cycle?"]}

tossups/62/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae662.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.28],[3.4,8.28],[8.4,14.88],[15.0,19.72],[19.84,23.52],[23.64,32.12],[32.24,38.24]],"texts":["One of these things named BLAKE2 is based on the HAIFA construction.","One type of these things named for Alfred Zobrist is used in chess computers to implement transposition tables.","When these things change significantly in response to very small input changes, they may obey the strict avalanche criterion.","One type of these things is used to match patterns between strings in the Rabin-Karp algorithm.","The output of these things is modified by linear or quadratic probing.","If keys are known in advance and the set is static, these functions do not map multiple inputs to the same output, thus avoiding \"collisions.\" For 10 points,","name these functions that map arbitrary sized data to fixed values, which are then stored and indexed in a namesake table."]}

tossups/62/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae862.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.4],[8.52,13.24],[13.36,17.92],[18.04,23.96],[24.08,31.16],[31.28,37.08],[37.2,41.28]],"texts":["Multiple atoms of this element replace methyl hydrogens in a class of methylation reaction exemplified by the McLoughlin-Thrower reaction and commonly used in the field of drug development.","Atoms of this element are substituted for a larger element from the same group in the Swarts reaction.","Phenyl groups are substituted with atoms of this element in the drugs Paxil and Prozac.","This is the negatively charged atom in a quaternary ammonium salt used to remove silyl ether protecting groups.","Three atoms of this element are present in a derivative of acetic acid that is roughly 30,000 times as acidic due to the inductive effect.","A class of compound consisting of this element, chlorine, and carbon have been banned for contributing to ozone depletion.","For 10 points, name this most electronegative halogen on the Pauling scale."]}

tossups/62/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed62.json

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tossups/62/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738762.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,1.12],[1.24,11.0],[11.12,18.88],[19.0,29.56],[29.68,32.52],[32.64,38.04],[38.16,45.84]],"texts":["At low temperatures,","this quantity's temperature dependence equals the product of its value at absolute zero times 1 minus the ratio of the actual and critical temperatures raised to the three halves power.","The anisotropy energy of a uniaxial crystal is proportional to the square of the sine of the angle between the crystal's \"easy axis\" and this quantity.","This quantity's time derivative is expressed as the sum of a torque-dependent damping term and a term proportional to this quantity's cross product with the effective field according to the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation.","This quantity's curl equals the bound current density.","The B-field equals the permeability of free space times the sum of the H-field and this quantity.","For 10 points, name this magnetic analogue of electric polarization density, which gives the magnetic moment of a material per unit volume."]}

tossups/62/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738862.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.96],[7.08,13.88],[14.0,22.68],[22.8,25.68],[25.8,33.92],[34.04,38.96],[39.08,45.04]],"texts":["In The Sources of Normativity, Christine Korsgaard discusses the problem of human \"reflexivity\" using this philosopher\"s discussion of free will.","This philosopher conceived of human conscience as an \"inner court\" of justice in which an individual examines his behavior as if he is in front of a judge.","This man\"s doctrines are critiqued as egoistic in a prize essay written to the Royal Danish Society of Scientific Studies; the author of that work concludes that, unlike this philosopher,","compassion is the one true source of good behavior.","Arthur Schopenhauer\"s On the Basis of Morality is largely a critique of this author, who developed a thought experiment in which the subjects treat each other\"s well-being as an ultimate goal.","The Kingdom of Ends was introduced by this philosopher, who formulated duty-driven ethics.","For 10 points, name this author of Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals, who discussed the categorical imperative."]}

tossups/62/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738962.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.2],[5.32,11.32],[11.44,17.24],[17.36,23.12],[23.24,30.76],[30.88,35.16],[35.28,42.4],[42.52,48.84]],"texts":["This ruler created a personal bodyguard unit called the Ribauds tasked with monitoring prostitution.","In a letter, he warned his ally to \"look to yourself; the devil is loose\" after another king was set free.","During this man's reign, Peter of Nemours ordered Master Ralph to infiltrate a pantheist sect, the Amalricians.","This ruler agreed not to fortify the manor of Andeli, owned by Walter de Coutances, in the Treaty of Louviers with England.","This ruler, crowned by his uncle William of the White Hands, set fire to the city of Lille and took 20 hostages from Douai as revenge against Flanders.","This king's life was written by the chronicler Rigord, who gave him his most famous nickname.","He also chartered the Sorbonne and built the second medieval wall around Paris, but he's best known for a battle in which he defeated the Holy Roman Emperor Otto IV.","For 10 points, name this Capetian king of France who won the Battle of Bouvines in 1214 CE over King John of England."]}

tossups/62/62df3ddba2602b93e0407e62.json

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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.92],[8.04,13.12],[13.24,18.68],[18.8,24.92],[25.04,34.4],[34.52,43.68]],"texts":["This author depicts the revolt of a mother against her husband, a senior executive at the Engladia Insurance Company, in the novel The Dark Room.","Such short stories as \"A Breath of Lucifer\" and \"Uncle\" were collected in a volume titled,","\"The Grandmother's Tale,\" which focuses on a girl who was married at seven and travels the sub-continent to find her husband.","In another work by this writer a husband loses his wife, Susila, to typhoid fever and attempts to contact her beyond the grave.","That novel, The English Teacher, was followed by a work that introduced the character Rosie, a dancer, whose career is managed by the rascally Raju who is mistaken for a swami in The Guide.","For 10 points, identify this Indian author who set his works, including such other novels as The Financial Expert and The Painter of Signs, in the fictional town of Malgudi."]}

tossups/62/62df3ddba2602b93e0408262.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.6],[6.72,15.44],[15.56,21.32],[21.44,23.16],[23.28,31.96],[32.08,34.64],[34.76,42.0]],"texts":["As it ends a character describes how to ascend above the music of the spheres and confirms his return to the Gardens of Hesperus.","In one section of this work a character asserts that he would follow his antagonist from Africa to India and \"drag him by the curls to his foul death.\" In another scene,","the coming of a dark cloud covers the stars in the wood and forces another character to sing and beseech Echo for guidance.","During the climactic encounter,","two brothers follow the shepherd Thyrsis' advice and attempt to break a glass and seize a \"charming rod.\" It ends with the summoning of the river nymph Sabrina who frees the protagonist,","a virtuous young lady, from the title figure's spell.","First performed for the Earl of Bridgewater at Ludlow Castle, for 10 points, identify this masque about the son of Circe and Bacchus, a work by John Milton."]}

tossups/62/62df7ca243aee49db2f76862.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.24],[7.36,13.48],[13.6,23.16],[23.28,25.88],[26.0,31.44],[31.56,36.96]],"texts":["In one section of this piece, the basses speed up and play progressively higher before string tremolos and a gong hit signal a transition to a harp solo.","In the penultimate portion of this composition, strings playing ascending chromatic lines are interrupted three times by whip cracks.","The piccolo begins the fugue that ends this piece, in which woodwinds and strings play the fugue theme while the brass once again plays the tune, beginning with an ascending D minor arpeggio,","from the incidental music to Abdelazar.","This piece, commissioned for a documentary film, consists of a set of variations on a tune by Purcell.","For 10 points, name this Benjamin Britten composition intended to demonstrate musical instruments to children."]}

tossups/62/62df7ca243aee49db2f76962.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.44],[5.56,11.88],[12.0,15.88],[16.0,19.4],[19.52,24.32],[24.44,28.84],[28.96,34.2]],"texts":["After this man was fatally unhorsed, his body and that of his brother Montagu were displayed at Saint Paul's Cathedral.","This man used his appointment as Captain of Calais to cross the English Channel and take a political prisoner at the Battle of Northhampton.","He was forced to flee at the Second Battle of Saint Albans, which he lost to Margaret of Anjou.","This man's father was embroiled in a petty feud against the Percys.","This man was thwarted when the monarch he had power over secretly married Elizabeth Woodville.","Edward IV finally slipped from this man's grasp and defeated him at the Battle of Barnet.","For 10 points, name this powerful Yorkist leader in the Wars of the Roses, who was known as the \"kingmaker.\""]}

tossups/62/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b62.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.44],[5.56,9.6],[9.72,17.2],[17.32,22.84],[22.96,29.64],[29.76,37.2]],"texts":["Charles Steidel discovered a pair of emitters of this phenomenon, one of which was dubbed the \"Newfound Blob\".","A cloud within Cetus called \"Himiko\" is noted for emitting this line strongly,","and a type of galaxy named for this distant phenomenon are used to study dark matter distribution and show this phenomenon due to bursts of star formation.","It has a wavelength of around 1215 angstroms, which is equal to 4 over three times the Rydberg constant.","In quasar spectra, the region next to the Gunn-Peterson trough contains a series of lines caused by this transition, known as its namesake forest.","For 10 points, name this spectral line that is caused by the electronic transition from the n = 2 to n = 1 state in a hydrogen atom."]}

tossups/62/62df8012e66cc66ca571d162.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.4],[7.52,14.76],[14.88,20.8],[20.92,27.52],[27.64,33.76]],"texts":["The Guardian newspaper was founded by a witness to this event, which saw William Hulton dispatch a Yeomanry regiment under the drunken Captain Hugh Birley.","Unlawful Drilling and Blasphemous Libel were outlawed by Lord Sidmouth in response to this August 16 event, which also inspired the Cato Street Conspiracy.","The Six Acts were passed in the aftermath of this 1819 attempt to arrest the radical orator Henry Hunt,","which saw cavalry kill fifteen of the 70,000 Mancunians who were gathered to protest Parliamentary representation in the midst of a famine.","For 10 points, name this massacre whose name is a combination of Saint Peter's Field, where it occurred, and Napoleon's final defeat."]}

tossups/62/62df8012e66cc66ca571d262.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,2.8],[2.92,13.4],[13.52,35.28],[35.4,39.48]],"texts":["One of these pieces, its composer's opus 90,","begins with a movement its composer described as a \"contest of the head and the heart.\" The two of these pieces that make up their composer's opus 49 consist of only two movements and are known as their composer's \"two easy\" ones.","The three major ones of their composer's middle period include one dedicated to Franz von Brunswick and one whose movements are entitled \"The Farewell,\" \"The Absence,\" and \"The Return.\" These thirty-two pieces include works nicknamed \"Les Adieux\" and \"The Tempest,\" as well as a piece beginning with driving C major chords which is nicknamed \"Waldstein.\" Also including works nicknamed \"Appassionata\" and \"Pathetique,\" for 10 points,","name this group of Romantic piano pieces, whose 14th is nicknamed \"Moonlight.\""]}

tossups/62/62df83920c3a38102cd75762.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.4],[8.52,12.92],[13.04,18.84],[18.96,23.68],[23.8,29.4],[29.52,36.6]],"texts":["One character in this play asks \"What crotchet has that swaggering booby got in his numbskull?,\"referring to a traitor whose cronies include Razmann and Schufterle.","The villain of this play meets with Pastor Moser before killing himself to avoid facing punishment.","The protagonist of this play gives a speech about striking a \"generation of vipers to the quick\" and is later betrayed by Spielgelberg.","Near the end of this play, the protagonist slays his beloved Amelia and turns himself into the law.","This occurs shortly after the death of his father, who was tricked into rejecting the protagonist by his other son, Franz.","For 10 points, name this play about the tragic Karl Moor, who becomes the captain of the title band of thieves, a work by Friedrich Schiller."]}

tossups/62/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37762.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,10.6],[10.72,16.0],[16.12,19.72],[19.84,27.72],[27.84,37.36]],"texts":["The speaker of this poem notes that he has visited Ludlow and \"left my necktie God knows where,\" and questions, \"Why was Burton built on Trent?\" The last stanza of this poem discusses a man who,","though others put \"arsenic in his meat\" and \"strychnine in his cup,\" outlived all his attempted poisoners.","The third stanza of this poem notes that \"Luck's a chance,","but trouble's sure,\" and that one should \"train for ill and not for good.\" The speaker of this poem exhorts the addressee to \"pipe a tune to dance to,\" claiming,","\"Malt does more than Milton can to justify God's ways to man.\" The title figure of this poem is told, \"you eat your victuals fast enough.\" For 10 points, name this poem by A. E. Housman."]}

tossups/62/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37862.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.36],[5.48,16.44],[16.56,23.68],[23.8,27.32],[27.44,32.84],[32.96,36.76]],"texts":["In one of this author's poems, the universe replies to a man's claim to existence with the statement,","\"The fact has not created within me a sense of obligation.\" This author also wrote a poem in which \"many red devils ran from my heart and out upon the page.\" This writer wrote a poem in which a \"naked,","bestial\" creature claims to like eating his heart, \"because it is bitter, and because it is my heart.\" This poet wrote \"Do Not Weep, Maiden,","for War Is Kind\" and the poetry collection The Black Riders.","In one of his novels, \"the tattered man\" and Jim Conklin are among the companions of Henry Fleming.","For 10 points, identify this author of The Red Badge of Courage."]}

tossups/62/62df8ab610329be735a33d62.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.6],[3.72,9.36],[9.48,15.72],[15.84,22.76],[22.88,29.6],[29.72,36.04]],"texts":["A leader in this conflict was Oenomaus, who was killed in early fighting.","According to one account, a leader of one side forced captives to fight to the death in revenge for the death of Crixus.","The eventual losing side in this conflict used ropes and ladders to rappel down cliffs to crush Gaius Claudius Glaber's army.","This conflict was ended when insurgents, many of whom had been trained at Batiatus' school, were defeated at the Battle of the Siler River.","Afterwards, participants were crucified along the Appian Way, and Crassus was furious that Pompey claimed credit for ending this conflict.","For 10 points, name this unsuccessful slave rebellion against the Roman Republic led by a notorious ex-gladiator."]}

tossups/62/62df8ab610329be735a34062.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.24],[3.36,10.04],[10.16,15.8],[15.92,19.52],[19.64,25.4],[25.52,33.0],[33.12,37.88]],"texts":["This compound transforms Adams' catalyst to platinum black.","This compound is added to organic molecules by a catalyst containing cyclooctadiene coordinated to iridium, named for Crabree.","The plus-one ion of this compound is a common example of the use of perturbation theory in quantum chemistry classes.","This compound is mixed with carbon monoxide to form syngas.","Below 33K, this compound becomes a liquid, and is combined with liquid oxygen in hypergolic rocket fuel.","The addition of this compound across a double bond is used to transform saturated compounds into unsaturated ones by reducing double bonds to single bonds.","For 10 points, name this compound consisting of two atoms of the lightest element bonded together."]}

tossups/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e62.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.04],[6.16,10.04],[10.16,13.88],[14.0,20.32],[20.44,25.44],[25.56,28.84],[28.96,35.52],[35.64,39.84]],"texts":["Robert Walker argued that failing to take this action would lead to an overflow of Northern insane asylums and British intervention.","Juan Almonte resigned his diplomatic post in indignation over this event.","Isaac Van Zandt began discussing this plan with Abel Upshur before Upshur died.","Anson Jones proposed this plan, which reduced his own power but reserved the weaker side the right to split into five parts in the future.","Five years after it, a payment of 10 million dollars helped the area at issue repay debts.","The Regulator-Moderator war was calmed just before this deal was struck.","The question of whether the Nueces River became a southern border in this transaction led to war later in James K. Polk's presidency.","For 10 points, name this deal that ended the independent Lone Star Republic."]}

tossups/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95f62.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.6],[6.72,10.2],[10.32,15.84],[15.96,23.24],[23.36,29.12],[29.24,35.96],[36.08,41.52]],"texts":["A 2010 paper reported that a new calculation of one of these quantities differs by 5.0 standard deviations from CODATA's value.","That quantity is the \"charge\" type of this property for the proton.","The Stokes-Einstein equation for the diffusion constant has this value and viscosity in the denominator.","Another of these quantities is equal to h-bar divided by electron mass, speed of light, and fine structure constant and is named for Bohr.","This value is inversely proportional to centripetal acceleration, and is crossed with force to give torque.","A type of this property is defined as the distance at which line cannot escape a black hole and is named for Schwarzschild.","For 10 points, name this property that is multiplied by 2 pi to give the circumference of a circle."]}

tossups/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96062.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.68],[8.8,16.6],[16.72,19.24],[19.36,27.6],[27.72,33.96],[34.08,39.8]],"texts":["The time evolution of the radius of one of these objects can be approximated with less than one percent error by the expression \"one minus t squared raised to the two-fifths power\".","The Keller-Miksis equation models these objects, which have a natural frequency proportional to the square root of the adiabatic index times pressure divided by density,","a value called the Minnaert resonance.","Bjerknes forces contribute to the emission of light from these objects when they are forced to oscillate by standing acoustic waves in a phenomenon known as sonoluminescence.","These objects are described by the Rayleigh-Plesset equation, which is derived from the Navier-Stokes equations under spherical symmetry.","For 10 points, name these objects that form and implode via cavitation and can form from soap films."]}

tossups/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96162.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.96],[9.08,12.6],[12.72,19.16],[19.28,23.04],[23.16,27.6],[27.72,34.52]],"texts":["One song by this performer uses the expression \"a perm with feet standin' about three feet tall\" to refer to \"Cousin It\" while another samples Prince's When Doves Cry.","One of this man's tunes covered the biggest UK hit for the Chi-Lites.","His best-known hit tells of how he \"toured around the world, from Oakland to the Bay\", and samples the opening riff from Rick James' Super Freak.","As well as having hits with \"Pray\", \"Addams Groove\", and \"Have You Seen Her?\".","This man, born Stanley Kirk Burrell, helped popularise very baggy trousers.","Name this rapper who, for 10 points, eventually dropped \"MC\" from his stage name and is best known for \"U Can't Touch This\"."]}

tossups/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96462.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,2.28],[2.4,8.6],[8.72,16.2],[16.32,22.96],[23.08,30.92],[31.04,34.64],[34.76,42.92]],"texts":["NOTE: DESCRIPTION ACCEPTABLE.","This event led to the removal of a local mayor, Aref al-Aref, who then became its most prominent journalistic chronicler.","A dissertation documenting the Alexandroni Brigade's role in facilitating this action at Tantura led to the high profile trial of Theodore Katz.","This event accelerated rapidly after a massacre at Deir Yassin, whose survivors were paraded around in chains in the back of trucks.","The idea that this event was voluntary has been effectively disproven by scholars like Ilan Pappe and Benny Morris, leaders of the New Historians,","who suggest that it was executed as part of Plan Dalet by Irgun.","Known in Arabic as the Nakba, for 10 points, identify this mass emigration that uprooted a national group during the 1948 Israeli Independence War."]}