Datasets:
Download scripts/scrape_all.py from undertheseanlp/UVN-1: direct link, hf CLI and curl.
- Browser
- Download file 15 kB
-
https://huggingface.co/datasets/undertheseanlp/UVN-1/resolve/main/scripts/scrape_all.py
- Command line
-
hf download hf://datasets/undertheseanlp/UVN-1/scripts/scrape_all.py
-
curl -L -o scrape_all.py https://huggingface.co/datasets/undertheseanlp/UVN-1/resolve/main/scripts/scrape_all.py
15 kB
| """ | |
| Run all news scrapers to collect 1000 articles from each of 6 Vietnamese newspapers. | |
| Total: 6000 articles | |
| Features: | |
| - 10 parallel workers | |
| - Progress display | |
| - Saves crawled URLs to avoid duplicates | |
| """ | |
| import json | |
| import time | |
| import random | |
| import requests | |
| from bs4 import BeautifulSoup | |
| from pathlib import Path | |
| from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed | |
| from threading import Lock | |
| import sys | |
| import urllib3 | |
| # Suppress SSL warnings | |
| urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning) | |
| DATA_DIR = Path(__file__).parent.parent / "data" | |
| CRAWLED_FILE = DATA_DIR / "crawled_urls.json" | |
| TARGET_PER_SOURCE = 1000 | |
| NUM_WORKERS = 10 | |
| # Lock for thread-safe operations | |
| file_lock = Lock() | |
| progress_lock = Lock() | |
| # All newspaper configurations | |
| NEWSPAPERS = { | |
| "vnexpress": { | |
| "base_url": "https://vnexpress.net", | |
| "categories": { | |
| "thoi-su": "Thời sự", | |
| "the-gioi": "Thế giới", | |
| "kinh-doanh": "Kinh doanh", | |
| "giai-tri": "Giải trí", | |
| "the-thao": "Thể thao", | |
| "phap-luat": "Pháp luật", | |
| "giao-duc": "Giáo dục", | |
| "suc-khoe": "Sức khỏe", | |
| "doi-song": "Đời sống", | |
| "khoa-hoc": "Khoa học", | |
| }, | |
| "page_url": lambda base, cat, page: f"{base}/{cat}" if page == 1 else f"{base}/{cat}-p{page}", | |
| "list_selector": ["article.item-news h3.title-news a", "h3.title-news a"], | |
| "title_selector": ["h1.title-detail"], | |
| "desc_selector": ["p.description"], | |
| "content_selector": ["article.fck_detail"], | |
| "content_p_selector": "p.Normal", | |
| "date_selector": ["span.date"], | |
| }, | |
| "dantri": { | |
| "base_url": "https://dantri.com.vn", | |
| "categories": { | |
| "xa-hoi": "Xã hội", | |
| "the-gioi": "Thế giới", | |
| "kinh-doanh": "Kinh doanh", | |
| "giai-tri": "Giải trí", | |
| "the-thao": "Thể thao", | |
| "phap-luat": "Pháp luật", | |
| "giao-duc": "Giáo dục", | |
| "suc-khoe": "Sức khỏe", | |
| "doi-song": "Đời sống", | |
| "khoa-hoc-cong-nghe": "Khoa học", | |
| }, | |
| "page_url": lambda base, cat, page: f"{base}/{cat}/trang-{page}.htm", | |
| "list_selector": ["article.article-item h3.article-title a", "h3.article-title a"], | |
| "title_selector": ["h1.title-page", "h1.e-magazine__title"], | |
| "desc_selector": ["h2.singular-sapo", "div.singular-sapo"], | |
| "content_selector": ["div.singular-content", "div.e-magazine__body"], | |
| "content_p_selector": "p", | |
| "date_selector": ["time.author-time"], | |
| }, | |
| "thanhnien": { | |
| "base_url": "https://thanhnien.vn", | |
| "categories": { | |
| "thoi-su": "Thời sự", | |
| "the-gioi": "Thế giới", | |
| "kinh-te": "Kinh doanh", | |
| "giai-tri": "Giải trí", | |
| "the-thao": "Thể thao", | |
| "phap-luat": "Pháp luật", | |
| "giao-duc": "Giáo dục", | |
| "suc-khoe": "Sức khỏe", | |
| "doi-song": "Đời sống", | |
| "cong-nghe": "Khoa học", | |
| }, | |
| "page_url": lambda base, cat, page: f"{base}/{cat}.htm" if page == 1 else f"{base}/{cat}/trang-{page}.htm", | |
| "list_selector": ["a[title]", "h3 a", "h2 a"], | |
| "title_selector": ["h1.detail-title", "h1.details__headline", "h1"], | |
| "desc_selector": ["h2.detail-sapo", "div.detail-sapo", "p.sapo"], | |
| "content_selector": ["div.detail-content", "div.details__content", "div.content"], | |
| "content_p_selector": "p", | |
| "date_selector": ["div.detail-time", "time", "span.time"], | |
| }, | |
| "tuoitre": { | |
| "base_url": "https://tuoitre.vn", | |
| "categories": { | |
| "thoi-su": "Thời sự", | |
| "the-gioi": "Thế giới", | |
| "kinh-doanh": "Kinh doanh", | |
| "giai-tri": "Giải trí", | |
| "the-thao": "Thể thao", | |
| "phap-luat": "Pháp luật", | |
| "giao-duc": "Giáo dục", | |
| "suc-khoe": "Sức khỏe", | |
| "xe": "Xe", | |
| "nhip-song-tre": "Đời sống", | |
| }, | |
| "page_url": lambda base, cat, page: f"{base}/{cat}.htm" if page == 1 else f"{base}/{cat}/trang-{page}.htm", | |
| "list_selector": ["h3 a", "a.box-category-link-title", "a[title]"], | |
| "title_selector": ["h1.detail-title", "h1.article-title", "h1"], | |
| "desc_selector": ["h2.detail-sapo", "p.detail-sapo", "p.sapo"], | |
| "content_selector": ["div.detail-content", "div#main-detail-body", "div.content"], | |
| "content_p_selector": "p", | |
| "date_selector": ["div.detail-time", "span.date-time", "time"], | |
| }, | |
| "tienphong": { | |
| "base_url": "https://tienphong.vn", | |
| "categories": { | |
| "xa-hoi": "Xã hội", | |
| "the-gioi": "Thế giới", | |
| "kinh-te": "Kinh doanh", | |
| "giai-tri": "Giải trí", | |
| "the-thao": "Thể thao", | |
| "phap-luat": "Pháp luật", | |
| "giao-duc": "Giáo dục", | |
| "suc-khoe": "Sức khỏe", | |
| "gioi-tre": "Đời sống", | |
| "cong-nghe": "Khoa học", | |
| }, | |
| "page_url": lambda base, cat, page: f"{base}/{cat}.html" if page == 1 else f"{base}/{cat}/trang-{page}.html", | |
| "list_selector": ["a[href*='post']", "h2 a", "h3 a"], | |
| "title_selector": ["h1.article__title", "h1.cms-title", "h1"], | |
| "desc_selector": ["h2.article__sapo", "div.article__sapo", "p.sapo"], | |
| "content_selector": ["div.article__body", "div.cms-body", "div.content"], | |
| "content_p_selector": "p", | |
| "date_selector": ["time.article__time", "span.cms-date", "time"], | |
| }, | |
| "nguoilaodong": { | |
| "base_url": "https://nld.com.vn", | |
| "categories": { | |
| "thoi-su": "Thời sự", | |
| "the-gioi": "Thế giới", | |
| "kinh-te": "Kinh doanh", | |
| "van-hoa-giai-tri": "Giải trí", | |
| "the-thao": "Thể thao", | |
| "phap-luat": "Pháp luật", | |
| "giao-duc": "Giáo dục", | |
| "suc-khoe": "Sức khỏe", | |
| "cong-doan": "Công đoàn", | |
| "cong-nghe": "Khoa học", | |
| }, | |
| "page_url": lambda base, cat, page: f"{base}/{cat}.htm" if page == 1 else f"{base}/{cat}/trang{page}.htm", | |
| "list_selector": ["h3 a", "h2 a", "a[title]"], | |
| "title_selector": ["h1.title-detail", "h1.detail-title", "h1"], | |
| "desc_selector": ["p.sapo-detail", "div.sapo-detail", "p.sapo"], | |
| "content_selector": ["div.content-detail", "div.detail-content", "div.content"], | |
| "content_p_selector": "p", | |
| "date_selector": ["span.date-detail", "time.time-detail", "time"], | |
| }, | |
| } | |
| HEADERS = { | |
| "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36" | |
| } | |
| def load_crawled_urls() -> set: | |
| """Load previously crawled URLs.""" | |
| if CRAWLED_FILE.exists(): | |
| with open(CRAWLED_FILE, "r") as f: | |
| return set(json.load(f)) | |
| return set() | |
| def save_crawled_urls(urls: set): | |
| """Save crawled URLs to file.""" | |
| with file_lock: | |
| DATA_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) | |
| with open(CRAWLED_FILE, "w") as f: | |
| json.dump(list(urls), f) | |
| def select_element(soup, selectors): | |
| """Try multiple selectors and return first match.""" | |
| for selector in selectors: | |
| elem = soup.select_one(selector) | |
| if elem: | |
| return elem | |
| return None | |
| def is_article_url(url: str, base_url: str) -> bool: | |
| """Check if URL is likely an article (not category/image).""" | |
| if not url or not url.startswith(base_url): | |
| return False | |
| # Must have file extension or be a long enough path | |
| if ".htm" in url or ".html" in url or ".tpo" in url: | |
| # Exclude category pages (short paths) | |
| path = url.replace(base_url, "") | |
| # Article URLs typically have longer slugs with IDs | |
| return len(path) > 30 or any(c.isdigit() for c in path) | |
| return False | |
| def get_article_urls(source: str, config: dict, crawled_urls: set) -> list[dict]: | |
| """Get article URLs from all categories.""" | |
| urls = [] | |
| base_url = config["base_url"] | |
| seen_urls = set() | |
| for cat_slug, cat_name in config["categories"].items(): | |
| print(f" [{source}] Category: {cat_name}", flush=True) | |
| cat_urls = 0 | |
| for page in range(1, 30): | |
| url = config["page_url"](base_url, cat_slug, page) | |
| try: | |
| response = requests.get(url, timeout=30, headers=HEADERS, verify=False) | |
| if response.status_code != 200: | |
| break | |
| soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser") | |
| page_urls = 0 | |
| for selector in config["list_selector"]: | |
| articles = soup.select(selector) | |
| for article in articles: | |
| href = article.get("href", "") | |
| if href: | |
| full_url = href if href.startswith("http") else f"{base_url}{href}" | |
| if is_article_url(full_url, base_url) and full_url not in crawled_urls and full_url not in seen_urls: | |
| seen_urls.add(full_url) | |
| urls.append({ | |
| "url": full_url, | |
| "category": cat_name, | |
| "source": source | |
| }) | |
| page_urls += 1 | |
| cat_urls += 1 | |
| if page_urls == 0: | |
| break | |
| if len(urls) >= TARGET_PER_SOURCE * 2: | |
| break | |
| time.sleep(random.uniform(0.2, 0.5)) | |
| except Exception as e: | |
| print(f" [{source}] Error page {page}: {e}", flush=True) | |
| break | |
| print(f" [{source}] {cat_name}: {cat_urls} URLs", flush=True) | |
| if len(urls) >= TARGET_PER_SOURCE * 2: | |
| break | |
| return urls | |
| def scrape_article(item: dict, config: dict) -> dict | None: | |
| """Scrape content from a single article.""" | |
| url = item["url"] | |
| try: | |
| response = requests.get(url, timeout=30, headers=HEADERS, verify=False) | |
| response.raise_for_status() | |
| soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser") | |
| # Get title | |
| title_elem = select_element(soup, config["title_selector"]) | |
| title = title_elem.get_text(strip=True) if title_elem else "" | |
| # Get description | |
| desc_elem = select_element(soup, config["desc_selector"]) | |
| description = desc_elem.get_text(strip=True) if desc_elem else "" | |
| # Get content | |
| content_elem = select_element(soup, config["content_selector"]) | |
| if content_elem: | |
| paragraphs = content_elem.select(config["content_p_selector"]) | |
| content = "\n\n".join(p.get_text(strip=True) for p in paragraphs if p.get_text(strip=True)) | |
| else: | |
| content = "" | |
| # Get publish date - REQUIRED | |
| date_elem = select_element(soup, config["date_selector"]) | |
| publish_date = date_elem.get_text(strip=True) if date_elem else "" | |
| # Must have content and publish_date | |
| if not content or len(content) < 100 or not publish_date: | |
| return None | |
| return { | |
| "source": item["source"], | |
| "url": url, | |
| "category": item["category"], | |
| "title": title, | |
| "description": description, | |
| "content": content, | |
| "publish_date": publish_date | |
| } | |
| except Exception: | |
| return None | |
| def scrape_source(source: str, config: dict, crawled_urls: set, all_crawled: set): | |
| """Scrape articles from a single source.""" | |
| print(f"\n{'='*60}") | |
| print(f"[{source.upper()}] Starting...") | |
| print("="*60) | |
| # Get URLs | |
| print(f"[{source}] Fetching article URLs...", flush=True) | |
| article_urls = get_article_urls(source, config, crawled_urls) | |
| print(f"[{source}] Found {len(article_urls)} new URLs") | |
| if not article_urls: | |
| return [] | |
| articles = [] | |
| completed = 0 | |
| def process_article(item): | |
| return scrape_article(item, config) | |
| with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=NUM_WORKERS) as executor: | |
| futures = {executor.submit(process_article, item): item for item in article_urls} | |
| for future in as_completed(futures): | |
| item = futures[future] | |
| completed += 1 | |
| try: | |
| article = future.result() | |
| if article: | |
| articles.append(article) | |
| with progress_lock: | |
| all_crawled.add(item["url"]) | |
| # Progress display | |
| if len(articles) % 10 == 0: | |
| print(f"[{source}] Progress: {len(articles)}/{TARGET_PER_SOURCE} articles | Processed: {completed}/{len(article_urls)}", flush=True) | |
| if len(articles) >= TARGET_PER_SOURCE: | |
| break | |
| except Exception: | |
| pass | |
| print(f"[{source}] Completed: {len(articles)} articles") | |
| return articles[:TARGET_PER_SOURCE] | |
| def main(): | |
| print("="*60) | |
| print("UVN Dataset Scraper") | |
| print(f"Target: 6 newspapers x {TARGET_PER_SOURCE} articles = {6*TARGET_PER_SOURCE} total") | |
| print(f"Workers: {NUM_WORKERS}") | |
| print("="*60) | |
| # Load previously crawled URLs | |
| crawled_urls = load_crawled_urls() | |
| print(f"Previously crawled URLs: {len(crawled_urls)}") | |
| all_crawled = set(crawled_urls) | |
| all_articles = [] | |
| for source, config in NEWSPAPERS.items(): | |
| try: | |
| articles = scrape_source(source, config, crawled_urls, all_crawled) | |
| all_articles.extend(articles) | |
| # Save progress after each source | |
| save_crawled_urls(all_crawled) | |
| # Save articles for this source | |
| source_dir = DATA_DIR / source | |
| source_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) | |
| output_file = source_dir / f"{source}_articles.json" | |
| with open(output_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f: | |
| json.dump(articles, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2) | |
| print(f"[{source}] Saved to: {output_file}") | |
| except KeyboardInterrupt: | |
| print("\nStopped by user. Saving progress...") | |
| save_crawled_urls(all_crawled) | |
| break | |
| except Exception as e: | |
| print(f"[{source}] Error: {e}") | |
| continue | |
| # Save all articles | |
| all_file = DATA_DIR / "all_articles.json" | |
| with open(all_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f: | |
| json.dump(all_articles, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2) | |
| print("\n" + "="*60) | |
| print("SUMMARY") | |
| print("="*60) | |
| print(f"Total articles: {len(all_articles)}") | |
| print(f"Total crawled URLs: {len(all_crawled)}") | |
| print(f"Saved to: {all_file}") | |
| if __name__ == "__main__": | |
| main() | |