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import os
import pandas as pd
import shutil
from random import shuffle
import argparse
import json

DATA_DIR = "./data"
DATASET_PRE_DIR = "./predata"
DATASET_DIR = "./final"
CHUNKSIZE = 10000

def generate_pre_dataset_src(course):
    """
    Generate an ASSIST-like data set that can be used by the PRE model, remove the test questions with a score of 0, and do not divide and label the data set
    """
    print(f"generate sourse dataset of course {course}")
    # create folders for course-related information
    course_dir = DATASET_PRE_DIR + f"{course}"
    if not os.path.exists(course_dir):
        os.mkdir(course_dir)
        print(f"make dir {course_dir}")
    submission_csv = DATA_DIR+f"{course}/response_log.csv"
    # output files
    dataset_csv = course_dir + "/dataset.csv"
    q_csv = course_dir + "/q.csv"

    # read knowledge concept information related files
    problem_knowledge_json = DATA_DIR+f"problem_knowledge.json"
    psp_full_score_json = DATA_DIR+f"psp_full_score.json"
    psp_problem_json = DATA_DIR+f"psp_problem.json"

    # read json dict
    with open(problem_knowledge_json,'r') as f:
        knowledge_dict = json.load(f)
    with open(psp_full_score_json,'r') as f:
        full_score_dict = json.load(f)
    with open(psp_problem_json,'r') as f:
        problem_dict = json.load(f)
    
    q_matrix = {}
    # generate response logs
    df_chunk = pd.read_csv(submission_csv, dtype=object, chunksize=CHUNKSIZE)
    total = 0
    drop = 0
    for chunk in df_chunk:
        content = []
        for index, row in chunk.iterrows():
            total += 1
            user_id = row["user_id"]
            psp_id = row["problem_set_problem_id"]
            p_id = problem_dict[psp_id]
            submission_id = row["submission_id"]

            # calculating scoring rate
            final_score = 0
            status = row["status"]
            score = float(row["score"])
            full_score = float(full_score_dict[psp_id])
            if status == "ACCEPTED":
                final_score = 1
            elif status == "WRONG_ANSWER":
                final_score = 0
            else:
                if full_score == 0:
                    if float(score) == 0:
                        pass
                    else:
                        drop+=1
                        print(f"problem_set_problem_id/submission_id: {psp_id}/{submission_id}")
                        continue
                else:
                    final_score = float(score)/float(full_score)

            # Q-matrix
            if p_id not in q_matrix.keys():
                knowledge_id = knowledge_dict[p_id]
                q_matrix[p_id] = knowledge_id

            row = [user_id, p_id, final_score]
            content.append(row)
        
        # write problem info
        df = pd.DataFrame(content,
                    columns=["user_id", "problem_id", "score"])
        flag = True
        if os.path.exists(dataset_csv):
            flag = False
        df.to_csv(dataset_csv, mode='a', index=False, header=flag)
        print(f"till this chunk drop/total: {drop}/{total}")

    # generate Q-matrix
    content = []
    for i in q_matrix.keys():
        row = [i, q_matrix[i]]
        content.append(row)
    df = pd.DataFrame(content, columns=["item_id", "knowledge_code"])
    df.to_csv(q_csv, index=False)

    print(f"generate dataset in {dataset_csv}, q_matrix in {q_csv} with {len(content)} items")


def generate_final_dataset_with_index(course):
    """
    Convert the data set of non-indexed values into indexed ones, and output them into the final data set
    """
    print(f"generate final dataset with index of course {course}")
    # file paths
    dir_path = DATASET_DIR + f'{course}'
    if not os.path.exists(dir_path):
        os.makedirs(dir_path)
    # output files
    dst_dataset_path = dir_path + "/dataset.csv"
    dst_info_path = dir_path + "/info.json"
    # data source file
    dataset_file = DATASET_PRE_DIR + f"{course}/dataset.csv"
    info_dir = DATASET_PRE_DIR + f"{course}/info/"
    info_path = info_dir+"info.json"
    problem_list_file = info_dir+"problem_list.txt"
    student_list_file = info_dir+"student_list.txt"

    # read files
    with open(student_list_file, "r") as f:
        data = f.read()
    student_list = data.strip("\n").split(", ")
    with open(problem_list_file, "r") as f:
        data = f.read()
    problem_list = data.strip("\n").split(", ")

    dataset_data = pd.read_csv(dataset_file, dtype=object)

    # index mapping
    # replace item_id in dataset
    for i, e in enumerate(problem_list):
        dataset_data["problem_id"].replace(e, problem_list.index(e), inplace=True)
        if i % 100 == 0:
            print(f"replace item_id {i}/{len(problem_list)}")
    print(f"replace item_id({len(problem_list)}) in dataset")
    # replace user_id in dataset
    for i, e in enumerate(student_list):
        dataset_data["user_id"].replace(e, student_list.index(e), inplace=True)
        if i % 100 == 0:
            print(f"replace user_id {i}/{len(student_list)}")
    print(f"replace user_id({len(student_list)}) in dataset")

    dataset_data = dataset_data.rename(columns={"problem_id":"item_id"})
    dataset_data.to_csv(dst_dataset_path, index=False)
    shutil.copyfile(info_path, dst_info_path)
    print(f"save files in {dir_path}")


def generate_final_item_with_index(course):    
    """
    Convert the q matrix of non-indexed values into indexed ones, and output them to the final data set
    """
    print(f"generate final q-matrix with index of course {course}")
    # file paths
    dir_path = DATASET_DIR + f'{course}'
    if not os.path.exists(dir_path):
        os.makedirs(dir_path)
    # output files
    dst_item_path = dir_path + "/item.csv"

    # info files
    info_dir = DATASET_PRE_DIR + f"{course}/info/"
    concept_list_file = info_dir+"concept_list.txt"
    problem_list_file = info_dir+"problem_list.txt"
    item_csv = DATASET_PRE_DIR + f"{course}/q.csv"

    # read files
    with open(concept_list_file, "r") as f:
        data = f.read()
    concept_list = data.strip("\n").split(", ")
    with open(problem_list_file, "r") as f:
        data = f.read()
    problem_list = data.strip("\n").split(", ")

    item_data = pd.read_csv(item_csv, dtype=object)

    # index mapping
    # replace knowledge_id in dataset
    for i in range(len(item_data)):
        knowledges = item_data.iloc[i]["knowledge_code"].strip("[").strip("]").split(", ")
        res = []
        for j in knowledges:
            j = j.strip("\'")
            res.append(concept_list.index(j))
        item_data.iloc[i]["knowledge_code"] = res

    # replace knowledge_id in q-matrix
    for i, e in enumerate(problem_list):
        item_data["item_id"].replace(e, problem_list.index(e), inplace=True)
        if i % 100 == 0:
            print(f"replace item_id {i}/{len(problem_list)}")
    print(f"replace item_id({len(problem_list)}) in q-matrix")

    item_data.to_csv(dst_item_path, index=False)
    print(f"save files in {dir_path}")


def split_dataset_src(course):
    """
    Split the dataset by train/valid/test set 7:1:2
    """
    print(f"split dataset of course {course}")
    # data source
    dataset_file = DATASET_DIR + f"{course}/dataset.csv"
    # output files
    train_file = DATASET_DIR + f"{course}/train.csv"
    test_file = DATASET_DIR + f"{course}/test.csv"
    valid_file = DATASET_DIR + f"{course}/valid.csv"

    # create new csv
    for i in [train_file, test_file, valid_file]:
        if not os.path.exists(i):
            content = []
            df = pd.DataFrame(content, columns=['user_id', 'item_id','score'])
            df.to_csv(i, index=False)

    dataset_df = pd.read_csv(dataset_file)
    user_group = dataset_df.groupby(["user_id"])
    indices = user_group.indices
    train_cnt = 0
    test_cnt = 0
    valid_cnt = 0
    cnt = 0
    total = len(user_group.groups)
    for group in user_group.groups:
        cnt += 1
        index_list = indices[group]
        length = len(index_list) 
        shuffle(index_list)

        # split data
        if cnt%2==0:
            train = index_list[:int(7*length/10)+1]
            test = index_list[int(4*length/5)+1:]
            valid = index_list[int(7*length/10)+1:int(4*length/5)+1]
        else:
            train = index_list[:int(7*length/10)]
            test = index_list[int(4*length/5):]
            valid = index_list[int(7*length/10):int(4*length/5)]
        train_cnt += len(train)
        test_cnt += len(test)
        valid_cnt += len(valid)

        # write according files
        train_df = dataset_df.iloc[train]
        train_df.to_csv(train_file, mode='a', header=False, index=False)
        test_df = dataset_df.iloc[test]
        test_df.to_csv(test_file, mode='a', header=False, index=False)
        valid_df = dataset_df.iloc[valid]
        valid_df.to_csv(valid_file, mode='a', header=False, index=False)
        print(f"for user {group} train/valid/test count: {len(train)}/{len(valid)}/{len(test)}")

        if cnt % 100 ==0:
            print(f"student cnt/total: {cnt}/{total}")
    
    print(f"for {course} train/valid/test count: {train_cnt}/{valid_cnt}/{test_cnt}")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('--course', '-c', type=str, default="Java_programming")
    args = parser.parse_args()

    course = args.course
    generate_pre_dataset_src(course)
    generate_final_dataset_with_index(course)
    generate_final_item_with_index(course)
    split_dataset_src(course)