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| # coding=utf-8 | |
| # Copyright 2024 Cohere team. All rights reserved. | |
| # | |
| # This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX | |
| # and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its | |
| # original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared | |
| # to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model. | |
| # | |
| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
| # You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
| # | |
| # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
| # | |
| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
| # limitations under the License. | |
| # This file is based on the LLama model definition file in transformers | |
| """PyTorch Cohere model.""" | |
| from typing import Callable, Optional, Union | |
| import torch | |
| from torch import nn | |
| from ...cache_utils import Cache | |
| from ...modeling_flash_attention_utils import FlashAttentionKwargs | |
| from ...modeling_layers import GradientCheckpointingLayer | |
| from ...modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutputWithPast, CausalLMOutputWithPast | |
| from ...modeling_rope_utils import dynamic_rope_update | |
| from ...modeling_utils import ALL_ATTENTION_FUNCTIONS | |
| from ...processing_utils import Unpack | |
| from ...utils import TransformersKwargs, logging | |
| from ...utils.deprecation import deprecate_kwarg | |
| from ..llama.modeling_llama import ( | |
| LlamaAttention, | |
| LlamaForCausalLM, | |
| LlamaMLP, | |
| LlamaModel, | |
| LlamaRotaryEmbedding, | |
| eager_attention_forward, | |
| ) | |
| from .configuration_cohere import CohereConfig | |
| logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) | |
| class CohereLayerNorm(nn.Module): | |
| def __init__(self, hidden_size=None, eps=1e-5, bias=False): | |
| """The hidden size can be a tuple or an int. The tuple is used for QKNorm to normalize across head_dim""" | |
| super().__init__() | |
| self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size)) | |
| self.variance_epsilon = eps | |
| def forward(self, hidden_states): | |
| input_dtype = hidden_states.dtype | |
| hidden_states = hidden_states.to(torch.float32) | |
| mean = hidden_states.mean(-1, keepdim=True) | |
| variance = (hidden_states - mean).pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True) | |
| hidden_states = (hidden_states - mean) * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon) | |
| hidden_states = self.weight.to(torch.float32) * hidden_states | |
| return hidden_states.to(input_dtype) | |
| class CohereRotaryEmbedding(LlamaRotaryEmbedding): | |
| # power user: used with advanced RoPE types (e.g. dynamic rope) | |
| def forward(self, x, position_ids): | |
| inv_freq_expanded = self.inv_freq[None, :, None].float().expand(position_ids.shape[0], -1, 1) | |
| position_ids_expanded = position_ids[:, None, :].float() | |
| device_type = x.device.type if isinstance(x.device.type, str) and x.device.type != "mps" else "cpu" | |
| with torch.autocast(device_type=device_type, enabled=False): # Force float32 | |
| freqs = (inv_freq_expanded.float() @ position_ids_expanded.float()).transpose(1, 2) | |
| emb = torch.repeat_interleave(freqs, 2, dim=-1) # diff from Llama: we interleave() instead of cat() | |
| cos = emb.cos() * self.attention_scaling | |
| sin = emb.sin() * self.attention_scaling | |
| return cos.to(dtype=x.dtype), sin.to(dtype=x.dtype) | |
| def rotate_half(x): | |
| # Split and rotate. Note that this function is different from e.g. Llama. | |
| x1 = x[..., ::2] | |
| x2 = x[..., 1::2] | |
| rot_x = torch.stack([-x2, x1], dim=-1).flatten(-2) | |
| return rot_x | |
| def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids=None, unsqueeze_dim=1): | |
| """Applies Rotary Position Embedding to the query and key tensors. | |
| Args: | |
| q (`torch.Tensor`): The query tensor. | |
| k (`torch.Tensor`): The key tensor. | |
| cos (`torch.Tensor`): The cosine part of the rotary embedding. | |
| sin (`torch.Tensor`): The sine part of the rotary embedding. | |
| position_ids (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*): | |
| Deprecated and unused. | |
| unsqueeze_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): | |
| The 'unsqueeze_dim' argument specifies the dimension along which to unsqueeze cos[position_ids] and | |
| sin[position_ids] so that they can be properly broadcasted to the dimensions of q and k. For example, note | |
| that cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] have the shape [batch_size, seq_len, head_dim]. Then, if q and | |
| k have the shape [batch_size, heads, seq_len, head_dim], then setting unsqueeze_dim=1 makes | |
| cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] broadcastable to the shapes of q and k. Similarly, if q and k have | |
| the shape [batch_size, seq_len, heads, head_dim], then set unsqueeze_dim=2. | |
| Returns: | |
| `tuple(torch.Tensor)` comprising of the query and key tensors rotated using the Rotary Position Embedding. | |
| """ | |
| dtype = q.dtype | |
| q = q.float() | |
| k = k.float() | |
| cos = cos.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim) | |
| sin = sin.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim) | |
| q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin) | |
| k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin) | |
| return q_embed.to(dtype=dtype), k_embed.to(dtype=dtype) | |
| class CohereMLP(LlamaMLP): | |
| def __init__(self, config): | |
| super().__init__(config) | |
| self.gate_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False) | |
| self.up_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False) | |
| self.down_proj = nn.Linear(self.intermediate_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False) | |
| class CohereAttention(LlamaAttention): | |
| """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper""" | |
| def __init__(self, config: CohereConfig, layer_idx: Optional[int] = None): | |
| super().__init__(config, layer_idx) | |
| self.use_qk_norm = config.use_qk_norm | |
| if self.use_qk_norm: | |
| # When sharding the model using Tensor Parallelism, need to be careful to use n_local_heads | |
| self.q_norm = CohereLayerNorm( | |
| hidden_size=(config.num_attention_heads, self.head_dim), eps=config.layer_norm_eps | |
| ) | |
| self.k_norm = CohereLayerNorm( | |
| hidden_size=(config.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim), eps=config.layer_norm_eps | |
| ) | |
| def forward( | |
| self, | |
| hidden_states: torch.Tensor, | |
| position_embeddings: tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], | |
| attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor], | |
| past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None, | |
| cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, | |
| **kwargs: Unpack[FlashAttentionKwargs], | |
| ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]: | |
| input_shape = hidden_states.shape[:-1] | |
| hidden_shape = (*input_shape, -1, self.head_dim) | |
| query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states).view(hidden_shape) | |
| key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states).view(hidden_shape) | |
| value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states).view(hidden_shape) | |
| if self.use_qk_norm: # main diff from Llama | |
| query_states = self.q_norm(query_states) | |
| key_states = self.k_norm(key_states) | |
| query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2) | |
| key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2) | |
| value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2) | |
| cos, sin = position_embeddings | |
| query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin) | |
| if past_key_values is not None: | |
| # sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; position_ids needed for the static cache | |
| cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position} | |
| key_states, value_states = past_key_values.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs) | |
| attention_interface: Callable = eager_attention_forward | |
| if self.config._attn_implementation != "eager": | |
| attention_interface = ALL_ATTENTION_FUNCTIONS[self.config._attn_implementation] | |
| attn_output, attn_weights = attention_interface( | |
| self, | |
| query_states, | |
| key_states, | |
| value_states, | |
| attention_mask, | |
| dropout=0.0 if not self.training else self.attention_dropout, | |
| scaling=self.scaling, | |
| **kwargs, | |
| ) | |
| attn_output = attn_output.reshape(*input_shape, -1).contiguous() | |
| attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output) | |
| return attn_output, attn_weights | |
| class CohereDecoderLayer(GradientCheckpointingLayer): | |
| def __init__(self, config: CohereConfig, layer_idx: int): | |
| super().__init__() | |
| self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size | |
| self.self_attn = CohereAttention(config=config, layer_idx=layer_idx) | |
| self.mlp = CohereMLP(config) | |
| self.input_layernorm = CohereLayerNorm(hidden_size=(config.hidden_size), eps=config.layer_norm_eps) | |
| def forward( | |
| self, | |
| hidden_states: torch.Tensor, | |
| attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, | |
| position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, | |
| past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None, | |
| use_cache: Optional[bool] = False, | |
| cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, | |
| position_embeddings: Optional[tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None, # necessary, but kept here for BC | |
| **kwargs: Unpack[FlashAttentionKwargs], | |
| ) -> tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]: | |
| """ | |
| Args: | |
| hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)` | |
| attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): | |
| attention mask of size `(batch_size, sequence_length)` if flash attention is used or `(batch_size, 1, | |
| query_sequence_length, key_sequence_length)` if default attention is used. | |
| past_key_values (`Cache`, *optional*): cached past key and value projection states | |
| output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): | |
| Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under | |
| returned tensors for more detail. | |
| use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): | |
| If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding | |
| (see `past_key_values`). | |
| cache_position (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(sequence_length)`, *optional*): | |
| Indices depicting the position of the input sequence tokens in the sequence | |
| position_embeddings (`tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]`, *optional*): | |
| Tuple containing the cosine and sine positional embeddings of shape `(batch_size, seq_len, head_dim)`, | |
| with `head_dim` being the embedding dimension of each attention head. | |
| """ | |
| residual = hidden_states | |
| hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states) | |
| hidden_states_attention, _ = self.self_attn( | |
| hidden_states=hidden_states, | |
| attention_mask=attention_mask, | |
| position_ids=position_ids, | |
| past_key_values=past_key_values, | |
| use_cache=use_cache, | |
| cache_position=cache_position, | |
| position_embeddings=position_embeddings, | |
| **kwargs, | |
| ) | |
| hidden_states_mlp = self.mlp(hidden_states) | |
| hidden_states = residual + hidden_states_attention + hidden_states_mlp | |
| return hidden_states | |
| class CohereModel(LlamaModel): | |
| def __init__(self, config: CohereConfig): | |
| super().__init__(config) | |
| self.layers = nn.ModuleList( | |
| [CohereDecoderLayer(config, layer_idx) for layer_idx in range(config.num_hidden_layers)] | |
| ) | |
| self.rotary_emb = CohereRotaryEmbedding(config=config) | |
| self.norm = CohereLayerNorm(hidden_size=(config.hidden_size), eps=config.layer_norm_eps) | |
| class CohereForCausalLM(LlamaForCausalLM): | |
| def __init__(self, config): | |
| super().__init__(config) | |
| self.model = CohereModel(config) | |
| self.logit_scale = config.logit_scale | |
| self.tie_word_embeddings = config.tie_word_embeddings | |
| def forward( | |
| self, | |
| input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, | |
| attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, | |
| position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, | |
| past_key_values: Optional[Union[Cache, list[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, | |
| inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, | |
| labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, | |
| use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, | |
| output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, | |
| output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, | |
| cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, | |
| logits_to_keep: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0, | |
| **kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs], | |
| ) -> CausalLMOutputWithPast: | |
| r""" | |
| labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): | |
| Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ..., | |
| config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored | |
| (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`. | |
| Example: | |
| ```python | |
| >> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, CohereForCausalLM | |
| >> model = CohereForCausalLM.from_pretrained("CohereForAI/c4ai-command-r-v01") | |
| >> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("CohereForAI/c4ai-command-r-v01") | |
| >> prompt = "Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?" | |
| >> inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt") | |
| >> # Generate | |
| >> generate_ids = model.generate(inputs.input_ids, max_length=30) | |
| >> tokenizer.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0] | |
| "Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?\nI'm not conscious, but I can talk to you." | |
| ```""" | |
| output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions | |
| output_hidden_states = ( | |
| output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states | |
| ) | |
| # decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, layer_state, dec_hidden, dec_attn) | |
| outputs: BaseModelOutputWithPast = self.model( | |
| input_ids=input_ids, | |
| attention_mask=attention_mask, | |
| position_ids=position_ids, | |
| past_key_values=past_key_values, | |
| inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, | |
| use_cache=use_cache, | |
| output_attentions=output_attentions, | |
| output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, | |
| cache_position=cache_position, | |
| **kwargs, | |
| ) | |
| hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state | |
| # Only compute necessary logits, and do not upcast them to float if we are not computing the loss | |
| slice_indices = slice(-logits_to_keep, None) if isinstance(logits_to_keep, int) else logits_to_keep | |
| logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states[:, slice_indices, :]) | |
| logits = logits * self.logit_scale # main diff from Llama | |
| loss = None | |
| if labels is not None: | |
| loss = self.loss_function(logits=logits, labels=labels, vocab_size=self.config.vocab_size, **kwargs) | |
| return CausalLMOutputWithPast( | |
| loss=loss, | |
| logits=logits, | |
| past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, | |
| hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, | |
| attentions=outputs.attentions, | |
| ) | |
| __all__ = [ | |
| "CohereForCausalLM", | |
| "CohereModel", | |
| "CoherePreTrainedModel", # noqa: F822 | |
| ] | |