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| # Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. | |
| # | |
| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
| # You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
| # | |
| # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
| # | |
| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
| # limitations under the License. | |
| import warnings | |
| from io import BytesIO | |
| from typing import Any, Optional, Union, overload | |
| import requests | |
| from ..utils import ( | |
| add_end_docstrings, | |
| is_av_available, | |
| is_torch_available, | |
| logging, | |
| requires_backends, | |
| ) | |
| from .base import Pipeline, build_pipeline_init_args | |
| if is_av_available(): | |
| import av | |
| import numpy as np | |
| if is_torch_available(): | |
| from ..models.auto.modeling_auto import MODEL_FOR_VIDEO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING_NAMES | |
| logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) | |
| class VideoClassificationPipeline(Pipeline): | |
| """ | |
| Video classification pipeline using any `AutoModelForVideoClassification`. This pipeline predicts the class of a | |
| video. | |
| This video classification pipeline can currently be loaded from [`pipeline`] using the following task identifier: | |
| `"video-classification"`. | |
| See the list of available models on | |
| [huggingface.co/models](https://huggingface.co/models?filter=video-classification). | |
| """ | |
| _load_processor = False | |
| _load_image_processor = True | |
| _load_feature_extractor = False | |
| _load_tokenizer = False | |
| def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): | |
| super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) | |
| requires_backends(self, "av") | |
| self.check_model_type(MODEL_FOR_VIDEO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING_NAMES) | |
| def _sanitize_parameters(self, top_k=None, num_frames=None, frame_sampling_rate=None, function_to_apply=None): | |
| preprocess_params = {} | |
| if frame_sampling_rate is not None: | |
| preprocess_params["frame_sampling_rate"] = frame_sampling_rate | |
| if num_frames is not None: | |
| preprocess_params["num_frames"] = num_frames | |
| postprocess_params = {} | |
| if top_k is not None: | |
| postprocess_params["top_k"] = top_k | |
| if function_to_apply is not None: | |
| if function_to_apply not in ["softmax", "sigmoid", "none"]: | |
| raise ValueError( | |
| f"Invalid value for `function_to_apply`: {function_to_apply}. " | |
| "Valid options are ['softmax', 'sigmoid', 'none']" | |
| ) | |
| postprocess_params["function_to_apply"] = function_to_apply | |
| else: | |
| postprocess_params["function_to_apply"] = "softmax" | |
| return preprocess_params, {}, postprocess_params | |
| def __call__(self, inputs: str, **kwargs: Any) -> list[dict[str, Any]]: ... | |
| def __call__(self, inputs: list[str], **kwargs: Any) -> list[list[dict[str, Any]]]: ... | |
| def __call__(self, inputs: Optional[Union[str, list[str]]] = None, **kwargs): | |
| """ | |
| Assign labels to the video(s) passed as inputs. | |
| Args: | |
| inputs (`str`, `list[str]`): | |
| The pipeline handles three types of videos: | |
| - A string containing a http link pointing to a video | |
| - A string containing a local path to a video | |
| The pipeline accepts either a single video or a batch of videos, which must then be passed as a string. | |
| Videos in a batch must all be in the same format: all as http links or all as local paths. | |
| top_k (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 5): | |
| The number of top labels that will be returned by the pipeline. If the provided number is higher than | |
| the number of labels available in the model configuration, it will default to the number of labels. | |
| num_frames (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.model.config.num_frames`): | |
| The number of frames sampled from the video to run the classification on. If not provided, will default | |
| to the number of frames specified in the model configuration. | |
| frame_sampling_rate (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): | |
| The sampling rate used to select frames from the video. If not provided, will default to 1, i.e. every | |
| frame will be used. | |
| function_to_apply(`str`, *optional*, defaults to "softmax"): | |
| The function to apply to the model output. By default, the pipeline will apply the softmax function to | |
| the output of the model. Valid options: ["softmax", "sigmoid", "none"]. Note that passing Python's | |
| built-in `None` will default to "softmax", so you need to pass the string "none" to disable any | |
| post-processing. | |
| Return: | |
| A list of dictionaries or a list of list of dictionaries containing result. If the input is a single video, | |
| will return a list of `top_k` dictionaries, if the input is a list of several videos, will return a list of list of | |
| `top_k` dictionaries corresponding to the videos. | |
| The dictionaries contain the following keys: | |
| - **label** (`str`) -- The label identified by the model. | |
| - **score** (`int`) -- The score attributed by the model for that label. | |
| """ | |
| # After deprecation of this is completed, remove the default `None` value for `images` | |
| if "videos" in kwargs: | |
| warnings.warn( | |
| "The `videos` argument has been renamed to `inputs`. In version 5 of Transformers, `videos` will no longer be accepted", | |
| FutureWarning, | |
| ) | |
| inputs = kwargs.pop("videos") | |
| if inputs is None: | |
| raise ValueError("Cannot call the video-classification pipeline without an inputs argument!") | |
| return super().__call__(inputs, **kwargs) | |
| def preprocess(self, video, num_frames=None, frame_sampling_rate=1): | |
| if num_frames is None: | |
| num_frames = self.model.config.num_frames | |
| if video.startswith("http://") or video.startswith("https://"): | |
| video = BytesIO(requests.get(video).content) | |
| container = av.open(video) | |
| start_idx = 0 | |
| end_idx = num_frames * frame_sampling_rate - 1 | |
| indices = np.linspace(start_idx, end_idx, num=num_frames, dtype=np.int64) | |
| video = read_video_pyav(container, indices) | |
| video = list(video) | |
| model_inputs = self.image_processor(video, return_tensors=self.framework) | |
| if self.framework == "pt": | |
| model_inputs = model_inputs.to(self.dtype) | |
| return model_inputs | |
| def _forward(self, model_inputs): | |
| model_outputs = self.model(**model_inputs) | |
| return model_outputs | |
| def postprocess(self, model_outputs, top_k=5, function_to_apply="softmax"): | |
| if top_k > self.model.config.num_labels: | |
| top_k = self.model.config.num_labels | |
| if self.framework == "pt": | |
| if function_to_apply == "softmax": | |
| probs = model_outputs.logits[0].softmax(-1) | |
| elif function_to_apply == "sigmoid": | |
| probs = model_outputs.logits[0].sigmoid() | |
| else: | |
| probs = model_outputs.logits[0] | |
| scores, ids = probs.topk(top_k) | |
| else: | |
| raise ValueError(f"Unsupported framework: {self.framework}") | |
| scores = scores.tolist() | |
| ids = ids.tolist() | |
| return [{"score": score, "label": self.model.config.id2label[_id]} for score, _id in zip(scores, ids)] | |
| def read_video_pyav(container, indices): | |
| frames = [] | |
| container.seek(0) | |
| start_index = indices[0] | |
| end_index = indices[-1] | |
| for i, frame in enumerate(container.decode(video=0)): | |
| if i > end_index: | |
| break | |
| if i >= start_index and i in indices: | |
| frames.append(frame) | |
| return np.stack([x.to_ndarray(format="rgb24") for x in frames]) | |