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1. Introduction
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We propose \textbf{Pulsar-VLM}, a pulsar candidate identification model built on pretrained multimodal large language models (MLLMs). By integrating visual features from diagnostic subplots with semantic textual descriptions, the model performs geometric morphological reasoning in a manner analogous to expert astronomers.
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3、evaluation results
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| Dataset | FN | Recall |
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| CRAFTS Dataset | 3 | 98.8% |
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| FAST Dataset | 1 | 99.7% |
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| SGAN Dataset | 577 | 94.5% |
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# 1. Introduction
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We propose **Pulsar-VLM**, a visual reasoning model for pulsar candidate identification, built on pretrained multimodal large language models (MLLMs). The input to Pulsar-VLM includes diagnostic subplots (i.e., frequency-phase plots and DM curves) along with task instructions. By integrating the visual features of the diagnostic subplots with semantic textual descriptions, Pulsar-VLM is able to perform geometric morphological reasoning on the diagnostic plots in a manner analogous to how astronomers interpret them.
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**Pulsar-VLM maintains high performance across diagnostic plots from commonly used radio telescopes, despite morphological differences, and thus provides substantial benefits to the pulsar research community.**
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# 2. Evaluation Dataset
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# 3. Evaluation Results
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| Dataset | FN | Recall |
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|-----------------|-----|--------|
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| CRAFTS Dataset | 3 | 98.8% |
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| FAST Dataset | 1 | 99.7% |
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| SGAN Dataset | 577 | 94.5% |
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# 4. Usage
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