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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Evaluate public ELF OWT-prefix samples with the legacy 64+512 contract.

The ELF checkpoint still samples its native 1024-position T5 canvas.  This
evaluator defines the comparable text-level contract: exactly 64 GPT-2 prompt
tokens and the first 512 GPT-2 response tokens per completion.
"""
from __future__ import annotations

import argparse
import csv
import json
from pathlib import Path
import statistics
import sys

from elf_common import ROOT, asset, manifest, offline, read_jsonl, require_server, sha256, write_json
from evaluate_elf import validate_records


def _load_prompt_rows(root: Path):
    rows = read_jsonl(root / "data/conditional/owt-c64/prompts.jsonl")
    prepared = read_jsonl(root / "data/elf/owt-prefix.jsonl")
    by_id = {row["prompt_id"]: row for row in rows}
    prepared_by_id = {row["id"]: row for row in prepared}
    expected_ids = list(range(1024))
    if len(rows) != 1024 or sorted(by_id) != expected_ids:
        raise ValueError("canonical OWT C64 prompt file must contain 1024 unique prompt IDs")
    if len(prepared) != 1024 or sorted(prepared_by_id) != expected_ids:
        raise ValueError("prepared ELF OWT-prefix input must contain 1024 unique prompt IDs")
    for prompt_id, row in by_id.items():
        if len(row["prefix_token_ids"]) != 64:
            raise ValueError(f"prompt_id={prompt_id} does not contain 64 canonical GPT-2 tokens")
        row["prepared_input"] = prepared_by_id[prompt_id]["input"]
    return by_id


def _tokenize_contract(rows, prompts, tokenizer, response_tokens: int):
    """Return (prompt IDs, response IDs, short IDs) for every saved completion."""
    prompt_ids, response_ids, short_ids = [], [], []
    for row in rows:
        expected = prompts[row["prompt_id"]]
        if row["input"] != expected["prepared_input"]:
            raise ValueError(f"prompt_id={row['prompt_id']} input text differs from the prepared ELF input")
        # Use the canonical source IDs for GPT-2 scoring.  GPT-2 byte-BPE
        # decode->encode is not guaranteed to preserve token boundaries, even
        # when the decoded input text is unchanged.
        prompt = list(expected["prefix_token_ids"])
        response = tokenizer(
            row["generated"], add_special_tokens=False,
            truncation=True, max_length=response_tokens,
        )["input_ids"]
        prompt_ids.append(prompt)
        response_ids.append(response)
        if len(response) < response_tokens:
            short_ids.append(row["id"])
    return prompt_ids, response_ids, short_ids


def _score_ppl(prompt_ids, response_ids, model, tokenizer, batch_size, response_tokens):
    from evaluation.conditional_perplexity import PromptExcludedCausalLMScorer
    from evaluation.generative_perplexity import aggregate_nll

    scorer = PromptExcludedCausalLMScorer(model, device="cuda").eval()
    parts = []
    for start in range(0, len(prompt_ids), batch_size):
        p_batch = prompt_ids[start:start + batch_size]
        r_batch = [row[:response_tokens] for row in response_ids[start:start + batch_size]]
        combined = [p + r for p, r in zip(p_batch, r_batch, strict=True)]
        width = max(map(len, combined))
        ids = [row + [tokenizer.pad_token_id] * (width - len(row)) for row in combined]
        attention = [[1] * len(row) + [0] * (width - len(row)) for row in combined]
        targets = []
        expected = 0
        for p, r in zip(p_batch, r_batch, strict=True):
            mask = [0] * len(p) + [1] * len(r)
            mask += [0] * (width - len(mask))
            targets.append(mask)
            expected += len(r)
        nll, count = scorer.score_prompt_excluded_batch(ids, attention, targets)
        if count != expected:
            raise ValueError(f"response target count mismatch: {count} != {expected}")
        parts.append((nll, count))
    return aggregate_nll(parts)


def main(argv=None):
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
    parser.add_argument("--root", type=Path, default=ROOT)
    parser.add_argument("--input-root", type=Path, required=True,
                        help="quality root containing owt-prefix/c64-text-t5/steps_N/... runs")
    parser.add_argument("--output", type=Path, required=True)
    parser.add_argument("--steps", nargs="+", type=int, default=[1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 1024])
    parser.add_argument("--response-tokens", type=int, default=512)
    parser.add_argument("--batch-size", type=int, default=8)
    parser.add_argument("--allow-short", action="store_true",
                        help="score observed shorter responses; result is not strict 64+512")
    args = parser.parse_args(argv)
    if args.response_tokens < 2 or args.batch_size < 1:
        parser.error("response-tokens must be >=2 and batch-size must be positive")
    root = args.root.resolve()
    input_root = args.input_root.resolve()
    output = args.output.resolve()
    sys.path[:0] = [str(root), str(root / "src")]
    require_server()
    offline()

    from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
    from evaluation.unigram_entropy import unigram_entropy

    prompts = _load_prompt_rows(root)
    assets = manifest(root)["assets"]
    gpt2 = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
        str(asset(root, "gpt2")), local_files_only=True,
        clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False,
    )
    gpt2.pad_token = gpt2.eos_token
    gpt2.padding_side = "right"
    model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
        str(asset(root, "gpt2-large")), local_files_only=True
    ).cuda().eval()
    output.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
    summary = []
    for steps in args.steps:
        run = input_root / "quality" / "owt-prefix" / "c64-text-t5" / f"steps_{steps}" / "seed_42" / "compile_0"
        samples_path = run / "samples.jsonl"
        if not samples_path.exists():
            raise FileNotFoundError(f"missing generated samples: {samples_path}")
        rows = read_jsonl(samples_path)
        validate_records(rows, {"sample_count": len(rows), "prompt_count": 1024, "diversity": True})
        if len(rows) != 2048:
            raise ValueError(f"expected 2048 completions at {run}, found {len(rows)}")
        prompt_ids, response_ids, short_ids = _tokenize_contract(rows, prompts, gpt2, args.response_tokens)
        invalid = [] if args.allow_short else short_ids
        result = {
            "schema": "dlb-elf-owt-c64r512-v1",
            "protocol": "owt_c64_r512_observed_v1" if args.allow_short else "owt_c64_r512_strict_v1",
            "steps": steps,
            "sample_count": len(rows),
            "prompt_count": 1024,
            "completion_schedule": "1024 primary + 256 prompts x 4 extra completions",
            "prompt_tokenizer": "gpt2",
            "prompt_tokens": 64,
            "response_tokenizer": "gpt2",
            "response_tokens_requested": args.response_tokens,
            "response_short_count": len(short_ids),
            "short_sample_ids": short_ids,
            "source_run": str(run),
            "samples_sha256": sha256(samples_path),
            "generation_manifest_sha256": sha256(run / "generation.json"),
            "assets_manifest_sha256": sha256(root / "data/elf/assets.json"),
            "metrics": {},
            "valid": not invalid,
            "policy": "all 2048 completions; first 512 GPT-2 response tokens; prompt loss excluded",
            "native_generation_note": "ELF samples a 1024-position T5 canvas before GPT-2 text retokenization",
            "length_diagnostics": {
                "response_gpt2_capped_mean": statistics.fmean(map(len, response_ids)),
                "response_gpt2_capped_min": min(map(len, response_ids)),
                "response_gpt2_capped_max": max(map(len, response_ids)),
            },
        }
        if invalid:
            result["reason"] = "strict 64+512 contract rejected short responses; no samples were dropped or padded"
        else:
            effective = [row[:args.response_tokens] for row in response_ids]
            result["metrics"]["entropy_gpt2_nats"] = statistics.fmean(
                unigram_entropy(row) for row in effective
            )
            ppl = _score_ppl(prompt_ids, response_ids, model, gpt2, args.batch_size, args.response_tokens)
            result["metrics"]["conditional_ppl"] = {
                "perplexity": ppl.perplexity,
                "total_nll": ppl.total_nll,
                "valid_token_count": ppl.valid_token_count,
                "sample_count": len(rows),
                "context_length": 64 + args.response_tokens,
                "model_id": "gpt2-large",
                "model_revision": assets["gpt2-large"]["revision"],
                "tokenizer_id": "gpt2",
                "tokenizer_revision": assets["gpt2"]["revision"],
            }
        destination = output / f"steps_{steps}" / "metrics.json"
        write_json(destination, result)
        summary.append({
            "steps": steps, "sample_count": len(rows), "valid": result["valid"],
            "short_count": len(short_ids),
            "ppl": result["metrics"].get("conditional_ppl", {}).get("perplexity"),
            "entropy": result["metrics"].get("entropy_gpt2_nats"),
            "metrics_path": str(destination),
        })
        print(json.dumps(summary[-1], ensure_ascii=False), flush=True)
    with (output / "summary.csv").open("w", newline="") as handle:
        writer = csv.DictWriter(handle, fieldnames=list(summary[0]))
        writer.writeheader()
        writer.writerows(summary)
    print(f"SUMMARY: {output / 'summary.csv'}", flush=True)
    if any(not row["valid"] for row in summary):
        raise SystemExit(2)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()