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# Adapted from https://github.com/louaaron/Score-Entropy-Discrete-Diffusion/blob/main/model/transformer.py
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import math
from einops import rearrange
from huggingface_hub import PyTorchModelHubMixin
from . import rotary
from .fused_add_dropout_scale import (
bias_dropout_add_scale_fused_train,
bias_dropout_add_scale_fused_inference,
modulate_fused,
)
#################################################################################
# Layers #
#################################################################################
class LayerNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim):
super().__init__()
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones([dim]))
self.dim = dim
def forward(self, x):
with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=False):
x = F.layer_norm(x.float(), [self.dim])
return x * self.weight[None,None,:]
def residual_linear(x, W, x_skip, residual_scale):
"""x_skip + residual_scale * W @ x"""
dim_out, dim_in = W.shape[0], W.shape[1]
return torch.addmm(
x_skip.view(-1, dim_out),
x.view(-1, dim_in),
W.T,
alpha=residual_scale
).view(*x.shape[:-1], dim_out)
#################################################################################
# Embedding Layers for Timesteps and Class Labels #
#################################################################################
class TimestepEmbedder(nn.Module):
"""
Embeds scalar timesteps into vector representations.
"""
def __init__(self, hidden_size, frequency_embedding_size=256, silu=True):
super().__init__()
self.mlp = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(frequency_embedding_size, hidden_size, bias=True),
nn.SiLU(),
nn.Linear(hidden_size, hidden_size, bias=True),
)
self.frequency_embedding_size = frequency_embedding_size
@staticmethod
def timestep_embedding(t, dim, max_period=10000):
"""
Create sinusoidal timestep embeddings.
:param t: a 1-D Tensor of N indices, one per batch element.
These may be fractional.
:param dim: the dimension of the output.
:param max_period: controls the minimum frequency of the embeddings.
:return: an (N, D) Tensor of positional embeddings.
"""
# https://github.com/openai/glide-text2im/blob/main/glide_text2im/nn.py
half = dim // 2
freqs = torch.exp(
-math.log(max_period) * torch.arange(start=0, end=half, dtype=torch.float32, device=t.device) / half
)
args = t[:, None].float() * freqs[None]
embedding = torch.cat([torch.cos(args), torch.sin(args)], dim=-1)
if dim % 2:
embedding = torch.cat([embedding, torch.zeros_like(embedding[:, :1])], dim=-1)
return embedding
def forward(self, t):
t_freq = self.timestep_embedding(t, self.frequency_embedding_size)
#NOTE: Cast t_freq to match t
t_freq = t_freq.to(t.dtype)
t_emb = self.mlp(t_freq)
return t_emb
class LabelEmbedder(nn.Module):
"""
Embeds class labels into vector representations. Also handles label dropout for classifier-free guidance.
"""
def __init__(self, num_classes, cond_size):
super().__init__()
self.embedding_table = nn.Embedding(num_classes + 1, cond_size)
self.num_classes = num_classes
# TODO think of initializing with 0.02 std deviation like in original DiT paper
def forward(self, labels):
embeddings = self.embedding_table(labels)
return embeddings
#################################################################################
# Core Model #
#################################################################################
class DiTBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, n_heads, cond_dim, mlp_ratio=4, dropout=0.1):
super().__init__()
self.n_heads = n_heads
self.norm1 = LayerNorm(dim)
self.attn_qkv = nn.Linear(dim, 3 * dim, bias=False)
self.attn_out = nn.Linear(dim, dim, bias=False)
self.dropout1 = nn.Dropout(dropout)
self.norm2 = LayerNorm(dim)
self.mlp = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(dim, mlp_ratio * dim, bias=True),
nn.GELU(approximate="tanh"),
nn.Linear(mlp_ratio * dim, dim, bias=True)
)
self.dropout2 = nn.Dropout(dropout)
self.dropout = dropout
self.adaLN_modulation = nn.Linear(cond_dim, 6 * dim, bias=True)
self.adaLN_modulation.weight.data.zero_()
self.adaLN_modulation.bias.data.zero_()
def _get_bias_dropout_scale(self):
return (
bias_dropout_add_scale_fused_train
if self.training
else bias_dropout_add_scale_fused_inference
)
def forward(self, x, rotary_cos_sin, c, seqlens=None):
batch_size, seq_len = x.shape[0], x.shape[1]
bias_dropout_scale_fn = self._get_bias_dropout_scale()
shift_msa, scale_msa, gate_msa, shift_mlp, scale_mlp, gate_mlp = self.adaLN_modulation(c)[:, None].chunk(6, dim=2)
# attention operation
x_skip = x
x = modulate_fused(self.norm1(x), shift_msa, scale_msa)
# dtype0 = x.dtype
qkv = self.attn_qkv(x)
qkv = rearrange(qkv, 'b s (three h d) -> b s three h d', three=3, h=self.n_heads)
cos, sin = rotary_cos_sin
qkv = rotary.apply_rotary_pos_emb(
qkv, cos.to(qkv.dtype), sin.to(qkv.dtype)
)
q, k, v = qkv[:, :, 0, :, :], qkv[:, :, 1, :, :], qkv[:, :,2, :, :]
q = rearrange(q, 'b s h d -> b h s d')
k = rearrange(k, 'b s h d -> b h s d')
v = rearrange(v, 'b s h d -> b h s d')
# input shape of the attention should be [b h s d]
x = torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention(q, k, v, is_causal=False)
x = rearrange(x, 'b h s d -> b s (h d)')
x = bias_dropout_scale_fn(self.attn_out(x), None, gate_msa, x_skip, self.dropout)
# mlp operation
x = bias_dropout_scale_fn(self.mlp(modulate_fused(self.norm2(x), shift_mlp, scale_mlp)), None, gate_mlp, x, self.dropout)
return x
class EmbeddingLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, vocab_dim):
super().__init__()
self.embedding = nn.Linear(vocab_dim, dim)
torch.nn.init.kaiming_uniform_(self.embedding.weight, a=math.sqrt(5))
def forward(self, x):
return self.embedding(x)
class ArgmaxEmbeddingLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, vocab_dim):
super().__init__()
self.embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.empty((vocab_dim, dim)))
torch.nn.init.kaiming_uniform_(self.embedding, a=math.sqrt(5))
def forward(self, x):
argmax = x.argmax(dim=-1)
return self.embedding[argmax]
class TopkEmbeddingLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, vocab_dim, num_top=0):
super().__init__()
self.embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.empty((vocab_dim, dim)))
torch.nn.init.kaiming_uniform_(self.embedding, a=math.sqrt(5))
self.num_top = num_top
def forward(self, x):
topk_val, topk_idx = x.topk(self.num_top)
return torch.einsum("...i,...ij->...j", topk_val, self.embedding[topk_idx])
class DiTFinalLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, hidden_size, out_channels, cond_dim):
super().__init__()
self.norm_final = LayerNorm(hidden_size)
self.linear = nn.Linear(hidden_size, out_channels)
self.linear.weight.data.zero_()
self.linear.bias.data.zero_()
self.adaLN_modulation = nn.Linear(cond_dim, 2 * hidden_size, bias=True)
self.adaLN_modulation.weight.data.zero_()
self.adaLN_modulation.bias.data.zero_()
def forward(self, x, c):
shift, scale = self.adaLN_modulation(c)[:, None].chunk(2, dim=2)
x = modulate_fused(self.norm_final(x), shift, scale)
x = self.linear(x)
return x
class DiT(nn.Module, PyTorchModelHubMixin):
def __init__(
self,
input_dim: int,
output_dim: int,
hidden_size: int,
n_heads: int,
cond_dim: int,
dropout: float,
n_blocks: int,
**kwargs
):
super().__init__()
self.input_dim = input_dim
self.output_dim = output_dim
self.vocab_embed = EmbeddingLayer(hidden_size, input_dim)
self.sigma_map = TimestepEmbedder(cond_dim)
self.rotary_emb = rotary.Rotary(hidden_size // n_heads)
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList([
DiTBlock(hidden_size, n_heads, cond_dim, dropout=dropout)
for _ in range(n_blocks)
])
self.output_layer = DiTFinalLayer(hidden_size, output_dim, cond_dim)
self.kwargs = kwargs
def _get_bias_dropout_scale(self):
return (
bias_dropout_add_scale_fused_train
if self.training
else bias_dropout_add_scale_fused_inference
)
def forward(self, input_vector, t):
x = self.vocab_embed(input_vector)
c = F.silu(self.sigma_map(t))
rotary_cos_sin = self.rotary_emb(x)
with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(dtype=torch.bfloat16):
for i in range(len(self.blocks)):
x = self.blocks[i](x, rotary_cos_sin, c, seqlens=None)
x = self.output_layer(x, c) # BxCxD
return x