Remove old util/ directory
Browse files- util/__init__.py +0 -0
- util/pos_embed.py +0 -246
util/__init__.py
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util/pos_embed.py
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import numpy as np
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import torch
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def get_1d_sincos_pos_embed(embed_dim, length, cls_token=False):
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"""
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Create 1D sine-cosine positional embeddings.
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Args:
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embed_dim (int): Dimension of the embedding (must be even)
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length (int): Number of positions (sequence length)
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cls_token (bool): Whether to include an extra zero vector for [CLS] token
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Returns:
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np.ndarray of shape (length, embed_dim) or (1+length, embed_dim) if cls_token=True
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"""
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# position indices 0 ... length-1
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pos = np.arange(length, dtype=np.float32)
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# get embedding from grid
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pos_embed = get_1d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid(embed_dim, pos) # (L, D)
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# optionally add CLS token embedding
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if cls_token:
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pos_embed = np.concatenate([np.zeros([1, embed_dim]), pos_embed], axis=0)
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return pos_embed
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def get_2d_sincos_pos_embed(embed_dim, grid_size, cls_token=False):
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# --------------------------------------------------------
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# 2D sine-cosine position embedding
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# References:
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# Transformer: https://github.com/tensorflow/models/blob/master/official/nlp/transformer/model_utils.py
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# MoCo v3: https://github.com/facebookresearch/moco-v3
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# --------------------------------------------------------
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grid_h = np.arange(grid_size[0], dtype=np.float32)
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grid_w = np.arange(grid_size[1], dtype=np.float32)
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grid = np.meshgrid(grid_w, grid_h) # here w goes first
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grid = np.stack(grid, axis=0)
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grid = grid.reshape([2, 1, grid_size[0], grid_size[1]])
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pos_embed = get_2d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid(embed_dim, grid)
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if cls_token:
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pos_embed = np.concatenate([np.zeros([1, embed_dim]), pos_embed], axis=0)
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return pos_embed
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def get_2d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid(embed_dim, grid):
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assert embed_dim % 2 == 0
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# use half of dimensions to encode grid_h
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emb_h = get_1d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid(embed_dim // 2, grid[0]) #changed(H*W, D/2)
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emb_w = get_1d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid(embed_dim // 2, grid[1]) #changed (H*W, D/2)
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emb = np.concatenate([emb_h, emb_w], axis=1) # (H*W, D)
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return emb
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def get_1d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid(embed_dim, pos):
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"""
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embed_dim: output dimension for each position
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pos: a list of positions to be encoded: size (M,)
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out: (M, D)
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"""
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assert embed_dim % 2 == 0
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omega = np.arange(embed_dim // 2, dtype=np.float32)
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omega /= embed_dim / 2.
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omega = 1. / 10000**omega # (D/2,)
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pos = pos.reshape(-1) # (M,)
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out = np.einsum('m,d->md', pos, omega) # (M, D/2), outer product
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emb_sin = np.sin(out) # (M, D/2)
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emb_cos = np.cos(out) # (M, D/2)
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emb = np.concatenate([emb_sin, emb_cos], axis=1) # (M, D)
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return emb
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def interpolate_pos_embed(model, checkpoint_model, orig_size, new_size):
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'''
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Input: model: the class is definging for downstream
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checkpoint_model: pre-train weight
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orig_size = patch size in the ckpt
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new_size = patch size in the current model
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'''
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if 'pos_embed' in checkpoint_model:
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pos_embed_checkpoint = checkpoint_model['pos_embed'] # 1 x 560 x 768 (1 x num_patches x E)
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embedding_size = pos_embed_checkpoint.shape[-1] # 768
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# number of special tokens (e.g. in this case num_extra_tokens = 1 for the cls token)
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num_patches = model.patch_embed.num_patches
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num_extra_tokens = model.pos_embed.shape[-2] - num_patches
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if orig_size != new_size:
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print("Position interpolate from %dx%d to %dx%d" % (orig_size[0], orig_size[1], new_size[0], new_size[1]))
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extra_tokens = pos_embed_checkpoint[:, :num_extra_tokens]
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# only the position tokens are interpolated
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pos_tokens = pos_embed_checkpoint[:, num_extra_tokens:] # old positions
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pos_tokens = pos_tokens.reshape(-1, orig_size[0], orig_size[1], embedding_size).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
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pos_tokens = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(
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pos_tokens, size=(new_size[0], new_size[1]), mode='bicubic', align_corners=False)
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pos_tokens = pos_tokens.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).flatten(1, 2)
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new_pos_embed = torch.cat((extra_tokens, pos_tokens), dim=1)
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checkpoint_model['pos_embed'] = new_pos_embed
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# RoPE: https://huggingface.co/thuml/sundial-base-128m/blob/main/modeling_sundial.py
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class RotaryEmbedding(torch.nn.Module):
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def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=10000, base=10000, device=None):
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super().__init__()
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self.dim = dim
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self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
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self.base = base
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inv_freq = 1.0 / (self.base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim,
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2, dtype=torch.int64).float().to(device) / self.dim))
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self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
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# Build here to make `torch.jit.trace` work.
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self._set_cos_sin_cache(
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seq_len=max_position_embeddings, device=self.inv_freq.device, dtype=torch.get_default_dtype()
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)
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def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype):
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self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
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t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device,
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dtype=torch.int64).type_as(self.inv_freq)
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freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq)
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# Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
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emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
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self.register_buffer(
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"cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False)
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self.register_buffer(
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"sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False)
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def forward(self, x, seq_len=None):
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# x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size]
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if seq_len > self.max_seq_len_cached:
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self._set_cos_sin_cache(
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seq_len=seq_len, device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype)
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return (
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self.cos_cached[:seq_len].to(dtype=x.dtype),
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self.sin_cached[:seq_len].to(dtype=x.dtype),
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)
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def rotate_half(x):
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x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2]
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x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2:]
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return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
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def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids, unsqueeze_dim=1):
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cos = cos[position_ids].unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
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sin = sin[position_ids].unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
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q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin)
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k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin)
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return q_embed, k_embed
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# two dimensional version
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def apply_rotary_pos_emb_2d(q, k,
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cos_h, sin_h,
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cos_w, sin_w,
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pos_h, pos_w,
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unsqueeze_dim=1):
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"""
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q, k: [B, heads, N, Dh]
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cos_h, sin_h: caches from 1D rotary with dim = Dh // 2 for the first axis
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cos_w, sin_w: caches from 1D rotary with dim = Dh // 2 for the second axis
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pos_h, pos_w: [B, N] integer positions for each token along the two axes
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returns q_out, k_out with same shape as q, k
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"""
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Dh = q.shape[-1]
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assert Dh % 4 == 0, "head dim must be divisible by 4 so each half is even for rotate_half"
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# split channel dim into two halves
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q_h, q_w = q.split(Dh // 2, dim=-1)
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k_h, k_w = k.split(Dh // 2, dim=-1)
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# apply 1D RoPE on each half with its own positions
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pos_h = pos_h.long()
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pos_w = pos_w.long()
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q_h, k_h = apply_rotary_pos_emb(q_h, k_h, cos_h, sin_h, pos_h, unsqueeze_dim=unsqueeze_dim)
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q_w, k_w = apply_rotary_pos_emb(q_w, k_w, cos_w, sin_w, pos_w, unsqueeze_dim=unsqueeze_dim)
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# concat back
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q_out = torch.cat([q_h, q_w], dim=-1)
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k_out = torch.cat([k_h, k_w], dim=-1)
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return q_out, k_out
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def build_2d_position_ids(attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
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flatten: bool = True):
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"""
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attention_mask: Tensor [BS, nvar, num_p] with 1 for valid patches, 0 for padding.
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Returns:
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If flatten is True:
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pos_var_flat: LongTensor [BS, nvar*num_p]
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pos_patch_flat: LongTensor [BS, nvar*num_p]
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Else:
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pos_var: LongTensor [BS, nvar, num_p]
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pos_patch: LongTensor [BS, nvar, num_p]
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"""
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assert attention_mask.dim() == 3, "attention_mask must be [BS, nvar, num_p]"
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B, V, P = attention_mask.shape
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mask = attention_mask.to(dtype=torch.long)
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# per patch index within each variable, ignores padding
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pos_patch = (mask.cumsum(dim=-1) - 1) * mask # [B, V, P]
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# per variable index, ignores variables that are entirely padded
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var_valid = mask.any(dim=-1).to(dtype=torch.long) # [B, V]
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pos_var_base = (var_valid.cumsum(dim=1) - 1) * var_valid # [B, V]
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pos_var = pos_var_base.unsqueeze(-1).expand(B, V, P) * mask # [B, V, P]
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if flatten:
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return pos_var.reshape(B, V * P).long(), pos_patch.reshape(B, V * P).long()
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return pos_var.long(), pos_patch.long()
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def build_1d_position_ids(attention_mask: torch.Tensor):
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"""
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Build 1D position ids for [BS, nvar, num_p],
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output shape [BS * nvar, num_p].
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Each (batch, variable) pair gets its own 1D position index sequence
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along the patch axis, skipping padded positions.
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Args:
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attention_mask: Tensor [BS, nvar, num_p], 1 for valid, 0 for padding.
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Returns:
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pos_ids: LongTensor [BS * nvar, num_p]
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"""
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assert attention_mask.dim() == 3, "attention_mask must be [BS, nvar, num_p]"
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B, V, P = attention_mask.shape
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mask = attention_mask.to(dtype=torch.long)
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# Compute per-variable cumulative index
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pos_ids = (mask.cumsum(dim=-1) - 1) * mask # [B, V, P]
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# Reshape to [BS * nvar, num_p]
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pos_ids = pos_ids.view(B * V, P).long()
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return pos_ids
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