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Deploy QueryLens (Gradio-SDK launcher: worker :8700 / MCP :8701 / web :7860)

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@@ -1,16 +1,22 @@
1
  ---
2
- title: QueryLens V2
3
- emoji: πŸ”
4
- colorFrom: blue
5
- colorTo: indigo
6
  sdk: gradio
7
- sdk_version: 5.0.0
8
- app_file: app.py
 
 
 
 
9
  pinned: false
 
 
 
 
 
 
10
  ---
11
 
12
 
13
- # 🀖 Agentic Text2SQL & Document VQA
14
  Multi-Agent System
15
 
16
  ![Architecture](https://img.shields.io/badge/Architecture-Multi--Agent-blue)
@@ -26,16 +32,16 @@ By leveraging the Model Context Protocol (MCP), local LLMs via Ollama, and intel
26
 
27
  ## Key Features
28
 
29
- - **Multi-Agent Orchestration:** A dynamic routing system featuring specialized agents Ò€” MemoryAgent, QueryCraftAgent, and ResultPresenterAgent Ò€” each with a clearly defined role in the pipeline.
30
- - **Dynamic Database Profiles:** Connect any database by connection string, or upload a `.sqlite`/`.db`/`.csv` file directly from the UI. Profiles are registered, switchable, and deletable at runtime via the `Database` panel or the `/api/schemas` REST surface Ò€” the built-in employee sample DB ships as one profile (`demo_employee`) among many.
31
  - **Schema-Aware Generic Agents:** The agent pipeline reads a live introspected schema profile (tables, columns, PK/FK, row counts, sample rows) instead of assuming a fixed schema. The fourteen employee-specific `fast_sql` templates activate only when the employee demo is the active profile; every other database gets generic `schema.list_tables / schema.describe_table / schema.sample_data / sql.build_select` MCP tools and profile-aware prompts, validators, and reducers.
32
- - **Interactive Charts:** Query results that visualize well (category breakdowns, comparisons, time series) are detected automatically and rendered as ECharts visualizations Ò€” pie, bar, or line Ò€” in a sepia-toned palette. Chart specs ride in the query response as a first-class `chart` field; detection is conservative and never corrupts a textual answer.
33
  - **Modern Sepia UI:** A Claude-inspired coffee/sepia interface with serif headings and a warm terracotta accent, wrapping the multi-agent trace panels (Memory / QueryCraft / ResultPresenter), live schema browsing, and charting.
34
- - **Vision-Language Question Answering:** VQA/OCR extraction from invoices and unstructured documents. Served locally via Ollama (`qwen2-vl:2b`) or Ò€” in cloud mode Ò€” through Groq's `qwen/qwen3.8-27b` vision model (free tier).
35
  - **Three-Level Text-to-SQL Engine:** Translates natural language questions into syntactically valid SQL through a progressive reasoning architecture, with automatic self-correction at each escalation level.
36
  - **Semantic Gatekeeping:** A multi-layer validation pipeline filters hallucinated SQL, undefined aliases, missing joins, and incorrect aggregation patterns before any query reaches the database.
37
  - **Dynamic VRAM Orchestration:** Custom memory management algorithms automatically load and unload models from GPU VRAM to prevent out-of-memory crashes, enabling concurrent AI workloads on consumer hardware.
38
- - **Unified MCP Integration:** All external data sources Ò€” relational databases and vision models alike Ò€” are accessed through a single, uniform Model Context Protocol interface.
39
  - **Database Agnostic Design:** Architected to interface with PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite, MS SQL Server, and Oracle via SQLAlchemy.
40
  - **Conversational Interface:** A full Web UI supporting natural language interaction with persistent session context.
41
 
@@ -60,7 +66,7 @@ Profiles persist in `chat_store/schema_profiles.json` and survive restarts; uplo
60
 
61
  ### Chart contract
62
 
63
- When a query returns rows that visualize well, the ResultPresenter embeds a chart spec (pie/bar/line, labels + numeric series) that the worker exposes as `{"chart": {...}}` alongside the text `answer`. Selection heuristics: date-like first column + numeric series Ò†’ line; Ò‰€8 categories with a single numeric series Ò†’ pie; otherwise bar. Detection caps at 60 points and never mutates the answer text.
64
 
65
  ### Working against the demo employee database
66
 
@@ -78,15 +84,15 @@ The project employs a decoupled, asynchronous microservices architecture. The We
78
 
79
  The MemoryAgent acts as the entry point for all user queries. It performs three functions before any SQL generation occurs: checking whether the current query can be satisfied from historical conversation context, rephrasing ambiguous or under-specified queries based on prior interactions, and routing validated new queries to the appropriate downstream agent. This layer prevents redundant computation and improves response latency for repeated or related questions.
80
 
81
- **2. QueryCraftAgent Ò€” The Three-Level Text-to-SQL Engine**
82
 
83
  The QueryCraftAgent is the core reasoning engine of the system. It implements a progressive escalation architecture that balances inference speed with accuracy:
84
 
85
- - **Level 1 Ò€” Pure LLM Intelligence:** Zero-shot semantic translation of natural language to SQL using Qwen 2.5 Coder. The generated query passes through a semantic validation pipeline that checks alias correctness, required table joins, aggregation integrity, and department or entity filters before being accepted.
86
 
87
- - **Level 2 Ò€” LLM with SQL Fixer:** When Level 1 fails validation, the agent enters an autonomous self-correction loop. The SQL Fixer applies a deterministic set of targeted transformations Ò€” normalizing aliases, injecting missing to_date filters, repairing phantom column references, and enforcing PostgreSQL-compliant GROUP BY clauses Ò€” before re-validating the output.
88
 
89
- - **Level 3 Ò€” LLM with MCP Schema-Grounded SQL Generation:** The deepest reasoning level, reserved for queries that fail both prior levels. For the built-in employee demo, the agent calls one of fourteen registered `fast_sql` MCP tools, each of which queries the live database schema via SQLAlchemy's inspector to retrieve actual column names and table structures, then programmatically constructs a valid SQL template grounded in the real schema. For any user-registered database, the agent instead grounds itself through the generic `schema.list_tables` / `schema.describe_table` / `schema.sample_data` MCP tools, producing a verified live-schema + sample-data hint that applies to any database. In both cases the template is passed as a verified hint to the LLM, which refines it before the Fixer loop runs. Because the hint is built from the actual schema rather than the LLM's training data, this level eliminates the class of failures caused by hallucinated column names or missing joins.
90
 
91
  **3. ResultPresenterAgent**
92
 
@@ -101,7 +107,7 @@ graph TD
101
  Web -->|Image Upload| Worker["Backend Worker\nPort 8700"]
102
  Web -->|Text Query| Worker
103
 
104
- subgraph MCP["MCP Tool Server Ò€” Port 8701"]
105
  DocScan["document_scanner.process\nTesseract OCR"]
106
  FastSQL["fast_sql tools\nSchema-Grounded SQL Generation"]
107
  VisionQA["granite_vision.qa\nQwen 3.5 2B Vision"]
@@ -142,7 +148,7 @@ The system is implemented as a Dockerized microservices architecture, with each
142
 
143
  For peak inference performance, the system uses a hybrid offloading strategy. The application logic and MCP servers run inside Docker containers for portability and isolation, while Ollama and all GPU inference are offloaded to the native Windows host and accessed by the containers over the WSL2 host bridge network (`OLLAMA_BASE_URL=http://<wsl2-host-ip>:11434`).
144
 
145
- This architecture eliminates the virtualization overhead introduced by Docker Desktop's Linux VM layer. By giving the inference engine direct access to NVIDIA CUDA cores and the full system memory pool Ò€” rather than a virtualized slice Ò€” the 1.5B parameter model achieves response times measured in seconds rather than minutes. The separation also means that GPU memory pressure from Ollama does not compete with the container's allocated memory ceiling.
146
 
147
  ### Database Health and Startup Reliability
148
 
@@ -162,13 +168,13 @@ The Model Context Protocol server runs as a dedicated microservice on port 8701.
162
 
163
  ## Unified Multimodal Integration via MCP
164
 
165
- A defining architectural feature of this system is that OCR and multimodal reasoning are integrated through the same Model Context Protocol used for database access. The Qwen 3.5 2B Vision model is registered as a named MCP tool: `granite_vision.qa`. This internal tool identifier was retained from the original design specification; the underlying engine was subsequently replaced with Qwen 3.5 2B Vision, which demonstrated superior OCR accuracy and a smaller VRAM footprint. Because the tool interface is decoupled from its implementation, this substitution required no changes to the agent orchestration code Ò€” only the MCP tool registration was updated.
166
 
167
  This design delivers three concrete engineering properties:
168
 
169
  **Uniform Protocol:** The orchestrator issues identical-format tool calls regardless of whether the data source is a SQL table or a visual document. There are no special-case code paths for different modalities.
170
 
171
- **Modular Replaceability:** The vision model is encapsulated behind its MCP interface. Upgrading to a different vision model Ò€” such as a GPT-4V endpoint Ò€” requires updating only the tool registration, not any agent logic.
172
 
173
  **Cross-Modal Reasoning Capability:** Because both data sources share the same protocol, the agent can compose multi-step reasoning across modalities. For example, the system can extract a value from a document via the vision tool and immediately verify it against a database record via the SQL tool, within a single agentic workflow.
174
 
@@ -276,24 +282,24 @@ GROQ_API_KEY=gsk_xxx
276
  GROQ_VISION_MODEL=qwen/qwen3.8-27b
277
  ```
278
 
279
- **Local Ollama (optional):** with `USE_HF_CLOUD=0`, the configured Ollama model is used Ò€” and if it is not installed while `HF_API_TOKEN` is present, the worker **auto-falls back** to HF Inference (`HF_LLM_MODEL`) instead of failing with 404 handshakes.
280
 
281
  ### 3. Run Without Docker
282
 
283
  Start each microservice in a separate terminal:
284
 
285
  ```bash
286
- # Terminal 1 Ò€” Backend Worker
287
  python -u -m uvicorn "Agent.worker:app" --port 8700
288
 
289
- # Terminal 2 Ò€” MCP Tool Server
290
  python -m uvicorn "Agent.mcp_server:app" --port 8701
291
 
292
- # Terminal 3 Ò€” Web UI
293
  python -m uvicorn "web.app:app" --port 8000
294
  ```
295
 
296
- Navigate to `http://localhost:8000` to interact with the system. Use the **Database** panel to connect your own database (connection URL or `.sqlite`/`.csv` upload) Ò€” the built-in employee sample is provided as a container-backed profile.
297
 
298
  ### 4. Run With Docker
299
 
@@ -313,17 +319,17 @@ The database containers include health checks and will be fully initialized befo
313
 
314
  The app is fully cloud-based (`USE_HF_CLOUD=1`): Text-to-SQL runs on HF Inference
315
  (`Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct`), VQA on Groq (`qwen/qwen3.8-27b`), and the
316
- built-in `demo_employee` SQLite profile ships with the repo Ò€” no external DB
317
  service is needed on Spaces.
318
 
319
  > **Note:** HF Spaces moved the **Docker SDK to a paid tier** (free CPU 2026).
320
- > Deploy there with the free **Gradio SDK** instead Ò€” `app.py` at the repo root
321
  > spawns the same three services the Docker image ran (worker `:8700`,
322
  > MCP `:8701`, sepia web UI `:7860`) and mounts a minimal Gradio anchor page at
323
  > `/gradio-lp`. The UI at `/` is unchanged.
324
 
325
- 1. **Create the Space** Ò€” huggingface.co Ò†’ *New Space* Ò†’ SDK: **Gradio** Ò†’
326
- blank template Ò†’ name it (e.g. `querylens`). Hardware: free CPU basic.
327
  2. **Push the project files** into the Space repo. Easiest on Windows is the
328
  bundled helper:
329
  ```powershell
@@ -333,29 +339,29 @@ service is needed on Spaces.
333
  (respecting the exclusions: no `.env`, no `chat_store/`, no 350 MB
334
  `dataset_full` dumps, no `__pycache__`), merges the HF frontmatter into the
335
  Space `README.md` (keeping the generated `sdk_version`), commits and pushes.
336
- 3. **Add Secrets** (Space settings Ò†’ Variables and Secrets Ò€” never commit them):
337
  | Secret | Purpose |
338
  |---|---|
339
- | `HF_API_TOKEN` | HF Inference API Ò€” Text-to-SQL (`Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct`) |
340
  | `GROQ_API_KEY` | Groq vision VQA (`qwen/qwen3.8-27b`, free tier) |
341
- No `DB_CONNECTION_URL` is required Ò€” the worker auto-activates the bundled demo.
342
  Optional: set `DB_CONNECTION_URL` to a hosted Postgres (e.g. Neon) for a real
343
  external database.
344
- 4. **Open the Space** Ò€” the sepia UI loads with the demo profile active.
345
  The **Database** panel lets you register additional databases (hosted
346
  Postgres/MySQL URLs, or uploaded `.sqlite`/`.csv` files) at runtime.
347
 
348
  **Local Docker runs still work** for your own machine: `docker build` +
349
  `docker-compose.yml` are unchanged and `start_hf.sh` serves the identical
350
- stack Ò€” only the Spaces *hosting* path is now the Gradio launcher.
351
 
352
- Note: free Spaces sleep after inactivity (cold start ~1Γ’β‚¬β€œ2 min). Uploaded schema
353
  files and chat history are ephemeral unless you enable *Persistent Storage* in
354
  the Space settings.
355
 
356
  ### Historical deployment journey (reference)
357
 
358
- This section documents the **complete deployment journey** Ò€” from the first proof-of-concept tunnel approach to the final production-ready hybrid architecture. Each phase is explained with commands and rationale so this can serve as a reference for deploying any multi-modal AI application on HuggingFace Spaces.
359
 
360
  ---
361
 
@@ -372,11 +378,11 @@ Before choosing a deployment strategy, it is essential to understand what the fr
372
  | Public port | 7860 only |
373
  | Timeout | Space sleeps after inactivity |
374
 
375
- The key challenge: **running a local LLM (e.g. `qwen2.5-coder:1.5b`) via Ollama consumes ~1.5Γ’β‚¬β€œ3 GB RAM, leaving limited headroom for vision models and the application stack.** Running a vision-language model such as `qwen3.5:2b` (~3 GB) alongside the text model causes out-of-memory (OOM) failures on the free CPU tier.
376
 
377
  ---
378
 
379
- ### Phase 1 Ò€” Cloudflare Tunnel: Bridging Local Resources to the Cloud
380
 
381
  #### Theory
382
 
@@ -428,13 +434,13 @@ The application code reads `OLLAMA_BASE_URL` and routes all inference calls thro
428
 
429
  ---
430
 
431
- ### Phase 2 Ò€” Self-Contained Docker: Running Ollama Inside the Container
432
 
433
  #### Theory
434
 
435
- The next evolution is to **embed Ollama directly into the Docker image** and pull models at container startup. This makes the deployment fully self-contained Ò€” no external machine is needed. The HF Space container becomes a complete inference server.
436
 
437
- The challenge is that HF Spaces rebuilds the Docker image on every push but does **not cache downloaded model weights** between restarts (storage is ephemeral). This means every **Factory Reboot** triggers a fresh ~1Γ’β‚¬β€œ3 GB model download, causing a cold-start delay of 2Γ’β‚¬β€œ5 minutes.
438
 
439
  To prevent HF's health monitor from timing out the Space during this download, model pulling is performed **asynchronously in the background**, allowing the web UI to become responsive immediately while the model fetches in parallel.
440
 
@@ -491,11 +497,11 @@ The `&` (ampersand) operator sends the model pull to the background. The `exec`
491
 
492
  - **Vision model OOM**: Adding `qwen3.5:2b` alongside `qwen2.5-coder:1.5b` exceeds the 16 GB RAM limit when both are loaded simultaneously.
493
  - Model weights are re-downloaded on every Factory Reboot.
494
- - Ollama version pinning is critical Ò€” newer models require newer Ollama binaries and pulling the wrong combination causes `412` errors.
495
 
496
  ---
497
 
498
- ### Phase 3 Ò€” Hybrid Serverless API (Final Production Architecture)
499
 
500
  #### Theory
501
 
@@ -505,8 +511,8 @@ The final and most robust architecture eliminates the in-container LLM entirely
505
  |------|----------|-------|------|
506
  | Text-to-SQL | HuggingFace Inference API | `Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct` | Free tier |
507
  | Vision Q&A | Groq API | `meta-llama/llama-4-scout-17b-16e-instruct` | Free (14,400 req/day) |
508
- | OCR | Tesseract (in container) | Ò€” | Free |
509
- | Database | Neon PostgreSQL | Ò€” | Free tier |
510
 
511
  This eliminates OOM risk entirely, removes the model download cold-start, and makes the container startup under 30 seconds.
512
 
@@ -520,7 +526,7 @@ HuggingFace's serverless inference for vision-language models has two limitation
520
 
521
  #### Required HuggingFace Space Secrets
522
 
523
- Set these in **Space Settings Ò†’ Variables and Secrets**:
524
 
525
  ```
526
  USE_HF_CLOUD = 1
@@ -538,7 +544,7 @@ DB_CONNECTION_URL = # Neon PostgreSQL connection string
538
  **Groq API Key:**
539
  1. Go to https://console.groq.com
540
  2. Sign in with Google / GitHub
541
- 3. Navigate to **API Keys** Ò†’ **Create API Key**
542
  4. Copy the key
543
 
544
  **Neon PostgreSQL:**
@@ -600,7 +606,7 @@ pillow>=10.0.0
600
 
601
  4. **Factory Reboot** the Space after adding secrets to trigger a clean rebuild with the new environment variables.
602
 
603
- 5. **Monitor the build logs** Ò€” a successful startup shows:
604
  ```
605
  [GRANITE_VQA] Target Model: meta-llama/llama-4-scout-17b-16e-instruct (via Groq Vision)
606
  [INFO] CLOUD MODE: Initializing Official HF InferenceClient (Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct)
@@ -627,7 +633,7 @@ git config core.autocrlf input
627
 
628
  This project demonstrates that a self-correcting, multi-modal AI pipeline can be built and deployed entirely on consumer hardware through careful architectural decisions: progressive SQL generation with semantic validation, unified MCP-based tool access across data modalities, dynamic VRAM orchestration to prevent memory exhaustion, and a hybrid containerization strategy that preserves native GPU performance while maintaining deployment portability.
629
 
630
- The system was developed iteratively, with each architectural decision Ò€” from model selection to validation logic to infrastructure design Ò€” informed by observed failure modes and measured outcomes rather than theoretical assumptions.
631
 
632
  ---
633
- *Built with ҝ€ï¸ for advanced Agentic Data Engineering.*
 
1
  ---
 
 
 
 
2
  sdk: gradio
3
+ sdk_version: 6.30.0
4
+ python_version: 3.11
5
+ title: QueryLens Text2SQL-DocVQA
6
+ emoji: πŸ€–
7
+ colorFrom: amber
8
+ colorTo: orange
9
  pinned: false
10
+ - agents
11
+ - mcp
12
+ app_file: app.py
13
+ tags:
14
+ - agents
15
+ - mcp
16
  ---
17
 
18
 
19
+ # Agentic Text2SQL & Document VQA
20
  Multi-Agent System
21
 
22
  ![Architecture](https://img.shields.io/badge/Architecture-Multi--Agent-blue)
 
32
 
33
  ## Key Features
34
 
35
+ - **Multi-Agent Orchestration:** A dynamic routing system featuring specialized agents β€” MemoryAgent, QueryCraftAgent, and ResultPresenterAgent β€” each with a clearly defined role in the pipeline.
36
+ - **Dynamic Database Profiles:** Connect any database by connection string, or upload a `.sqlite`/`.db`/`.csv` file directly from the UI. Profiles are registered, switchable, and deletable at runtime via the `Database` panel or the `/api/schemas` REST surface β€” the built-in employee sample DB ships as one profile (`demo_employee`) among many.
37
  - **Schema-Aware Generic Agents:** The agent pipeline reads a live introspected schema profile (tables, columns, PK/FK, row counts, sample rows) instead of assuming a fixed schema. The fourteen employee-specific `fast_sql` templates activate only when the employee demo is the active profile; every other database gets generic `schema.list_tables / schema.describe_table / schema.sample_data / sql.build_select` MCP tools and profile-aware prompts, validators, and reducers.
38
+ - **Interactive Charts:** Query results that visualize well (category breakdowns, comparisons, time series) are detected automatically and rendered as ECharts visualizations β€” pie, bar, or line β€” in a sepia-toned palette. Chart specs ride in the query response as a first-class `chart` field; detection is conservative and never corrupts a textual answer.
39
  - **Modern Sepia UI:** A Claude-inspired coffee/sepia interface with serif headings and a warm terracotta accent, wrapping the multi-agent trace panels (Memory / QueryCraft / ResultPresenter), live schema browsing, and charting.
40
+ - **Vision-Language Question Answering:** VQA/OCR extraction from invoices and unstructured documents. Served locally via Ollama (`qwen2-vl:2b`) or β€” in cloud mode β€” through Groq's `qwen/qwen3.8-27b` vision model (free tier).
41
  - **Three-Level Text-to-SQL Engine:** Translates natural language questions into syntactically valid SQL through a progressive reasoning architecture, with automatic self-correction at each escalation level.
42
  - **Semantic Gatekeeping:** A multi-layer validation pipeline filters hallucinated SQL, undefined aliases, missing joins, and incorrect aggregation patterns before any query reaches the database.
43
  - **Dynamic VRAM Orchestration:** Custom memory management algorithms automatically load and unload models from GPU VRAM to prevent out-of-memory crashes, enabling concurrent AI workloads on consumer hardware.
44
+ - **Unified MCP Integration:** All external data sources β€” relational databases and vision models alike β€” are accessed through a single, uniform Model Context Protocol interface.
45
  - **Database Agnostic Design:** Architected to interface with PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite, MS SQL Server, and Oracle via SQLAlchemy.
46
  - **Conversational Interface:** A full Web UI supporting natural language interaction with persistent session context.
47
 
 
66
 
67
  ### Chart contract
68
 
69
+ When a query returns rows that visualize well, the ResultPresenter embeds a chart spec (pie/bar/line, labels + numeric series) that the worker exposes as `{"chart": {...}}` alongside the text `answer`. Selection heuristics: date-like first column + numeric series β†’ line; ≀8 categories with a single numeric series β†’ pie; otherwise bar. Detection caps at 60 points and never mutates the answer text.
70
 
71
  ### Working against the demo employee database
72
 
 
84
 
85
  The MemoryAgent acts as the entry point for all user queries. It performs three functions before any SQL generation occurs: checking whether the current query can be satisfied from historical conversation context, rephrasing ambiguous or under-specified queries based on prior interactions, and routing validated new queries to the appropriate downstream agent. This layer prevents redundant computation and improves response latency for repeated or related questions.
86
 
87
+ **2. QueryCraftAgent β€” The Three-Level Text-to-SQL Engine**
88
 
89
  The QueryCraftAgent is the core reasoning engine of the system. It implements a progressive escalation architecture that balances inference speed with accuracy:
90
 
91
+ - **Level 1 β€” Pure LLM Intelligence:** Zero-shot semantic translation of natural language to SQL using Qwen 2.5 Coder. The generated query passes through a semantic validation pipeline that checks alias correctness, required table joins, aggregation integrity, and department or entity filters before being accepted.
92
 
93
+ - **Level 2 β€” LLM with SQL Fixer:** When Level 1 fails validation, the agent enters an autonomous self-correction loop. The SQL Fixer applies a deterministic set of targeted transformations β€” normalizing aliases, injecting missing to_date filters, repairing phantom column references, and enforcing PostgreSQL-compliant GROUP BY clauses β€” before re-validating the output.
94
 
95
+ - **Level 3 β€” LLM with MCP Schema-Grounded SQL Generation:** The deepest reasoning level, reserved for queries that fail both prior levels. For the built-in employee demo, the agent calls one of fourteen registered `fast_sql` MCP tools, each of which queries the live database schema via SQLAlchemy's inspector to retrieve actual column names and table structures, then programmatically constructs a valid SQL template grounded in the real schema. For any user-registered database, the agent instead grounds itself through the generic `schema.list_tables` / `schema.describe_table` / `schema.sample_data` MCP tools, producing a verified live-schema + sample-data hint that applies to any database. In both cases the template is passed as a verified hint to the LLM, which refines it before the Fixer loop runs. Because the hint is built from the actual schema rather than the LLM's training data, this level eliminates the class of failures caused by hallucinated column names or missing joins.
96
 
97
  **3. ResultPresenterAgent**
98
 
 
107
  Web -->|Image Upload| Worker["Backend Worker\nPort 8700"]
108
  Web -->|Text Query| Worker
109
 
110
+ subgraph MCP["MCP Tool Server β€” Port 8701"]
111
  DocScan["document_scanner.process\nTesseract OCR"]
112
  FastSQL["fast_sql tools\nSchema-Grounded SQL Generation"]
113
  VisionQA["granite_vision.qa\nQwen 3.5 2B Vision"]
 
148
 
149
  For peak inference performance, the system uses a hybrid offloading strategy. The application logic and MCP servers run inside Docker containers for portability and isolation, while Ollama and all GPU inference are offloaded to the native Windows host and accessed by the containers over the WSL2 host bridge network (`OLLAMA_BASE_URL=http://<wsl2-host-ip>:11434`).
150
 
151
+ This architecture eliminates the virtualization overhead introduced by Docker Desktop's Linux VM layer. By giving the inference engine direct access to NVIDIA CUDA cores and the full system memory pool β€” rather than a virtualized slice β€” the 1.5B parameter model achieves response times measured in seconds rather than minutes. The separation also means that GPU memory pressure from Ollama does not compete with the container's allocated memory ceiling.
152
 
153
  ### Database Health and Startup Reliability
154
 
 
168
 
169
  ## Unified Multimodal Integration via MCP
170
 
171
+ A defining architectural feature of this system is that OCR and multimodal reasoning are integrated through the same Model Context Protocol used for database access. The Qwen 3.5 2B Vision model is registered as a named MCP tool: `granite_vision.qa`. This internal tool identifier was retained from the original design specification; the underlying engine was subsequently replaced with Qwen 3.5 2B Vision, which demonstrated superior OCR accuracy and a smaller VRAM footprint. Because the tool interface is decoupled from its implementation, this substitution required no changes to the agent orchestration code β€” only the MCP tool registration was updated.
172
 
173
  This design delivers three concrete engineering properties:
174
 
175
  **Uniform Protocol:** The orchestrator issues identical-format tool calls regardless of whether the data source is a SQL table or a visual document. There are no special-case code paths for different modalities.
176
 
177
+ **Modular Replaceability:** The vision model is encapsulated behind its MCP interface. Upgrading to a different vision model β€” such as a GPT-4V endpoint β€” requires updating only the tool registration, not any agent logic.
178
 
179
  **Cross-Modal Reasoning Capability:** Because both data sources share the same protocol, the agent can compose multi-step reasoning across modalities. For example, the system can extract a value from a document via the vision tool and immediately verify it against a database record via the SQL tool, within a single agentic workflow.
180
 
 
282
  GROQ_VISION_MODEL=qwen/qwen3.8-27b
283
  ```
284
 
285
+ **Local Ollama (optional):** with `USE_HF_CLOUD=0`, the configured Ollama model is used β€” and if it is not installed while `HF_API_TOKEN` is present, the worker **auto-falls back** to HF Inference (`HF_LLM_MODEL`) instead of failing with 404 handshakes.
286
 
287
  ### 3. Run Without Docker
288
 
289
  Start each microservice in a separate terminal:
290
 
291
  ```bash
292
+ # Terminal 1 β€” Backend Worker
293
  python -u -m uvicorn "Agent.worker:app" --port 8700
294
 
295
+ # Terminal 2 β€” MCP Tool Server
296
  python -m uvicorn "Agent.mcp_server:app" --port 8701
297
 
298
+ # Terminal 3 β€” Web UI
299
  python -m uvicorn "web.app:app" --port 8000
300
  ```
301
 
302
+ Navigate to `http://localhost:8000` to interact with the system. Use the **Database** panel to connect your own database (connection URL or `.sqlite`/`.csv` upload) β€” the built-in employee sample is provided as a container-backed profile.
303
 
304
  ### 4. Run With Docker
305
 
 
319
 
320
  The app is fully cloud-based (`USE_HF_CLOUD=1`): Text-to-SQL runs on HF Inference
321
  (`Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct`), VQA on Groq (`qwen/qwen3.8-27b`), and the
322
+ built-in `demo_employee` SQLite profile ships with the repo β€” no external DB
323
  service is needed on Spaces.
324
 
325
  > **Note:** HF Spaces moved the **Docker SDK to a paid tier** (free CPU 2026).
326
+ > Deploy there with the free **Gradio SDK** instead β€” `app.py` at the repo root
327
  > spawns the same three services the Docker image ran (worker `:8700`,
328
  > MCP `:8701`, sepia web UI `:7860`) and mounts a minimal Gradio anchor page at
329
  > `/gradio-lp`. The UI at `/` is unchanged.
330
 
331
+ 1. **Create the Space** β€” huggingface.co β†’ *New Space* β†’ SDK: **Gradio** β†’
332
+ blank template β†’ name it (e.g. `querylens`). Hardware: free CPU basic.
333
  2. **Push the project files** into the Space repo. Easiest on Windows is the
334
  bundled helper:
335
  ```powershell
 
339
  (respecting the exclusions: no `.env`, no `chat_store/`, no 350 MB
340
  `dataset_full` dumps, no `__pycache__`), merges the HF frontmatter into the
341
  Space `README.md` (keeping the generated `sdk_version`), commits and pushes.
342
+ 3. **Add Secrets** (Space settings β†’ Variables and Secrets β€” never commit them):
343
  | Secret | Purpose |
344
  |---|---|
345
+ | `HF_API_TOKEN` | HF Inference API β€” Text-to-SQL (`Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct`) |
346
  | `GROQ_API_KEY` | Groq vision VQA (`qwen/qwen3.8-27b`, free tier) |
347
+ No `DB_CONNECTION_URL` is required β€” the worker auto-activates the bundled demo.
348
  Optional: set `DB_CONNECTION_URL` to a hosted Postgres (e.g. Neon) for a real
349
  external database.
350
+ 4. **Open the Space** β€” the sepia UI loads with the demo profile active.
351
  The **Database** panel lets you register additional databases (hosted
352
  Postgres/MySQL URLs, or uploaded `.sqlite`/`.csv` files) at runtime.
353
 
354
  **Local Docker runs still work** for your own machine: `docker build` +
355
  `docker-compose.yml` are unchanged and `start_hf.sh` serves the identical
356
+ stack β€” only the Spaces *hosting* path is now the Gradio launcher.
357
 
358
+ Note: free Spaces sleep after inactivity (cold start ~1–2 min). Uploaded schema
359
  files and chat history are ephemeral unless you enable *Persistent Storage* in
360
  the Space settings.
361
 
362
  ### Historical deployment journey (reference)
363
 
364
+ This section documents the **complete deployment journey** β€” from the first proof-of-concept tunnel approach to the final production-ready hybrid architecture. Each phase is explained with commands and rationale so this can serve as a reference for deploying any multi-modal AI application on HuggingFace Spaces.
365
 
366
  ---
367
 
 
378
  | Public port | 7860 only |
379
  | Timeout | Space sleeps after inactivity |
380
 
381
+ The key challenge: **running a local LLM (e.g. `qwen2.5-coder:1.5b`) via Ollama consumes ~1.5–3 GB RAM, leaving limited headroom for vision models and the application stack.** Running a vision-language model such as `qwen3.5:2b` (~3 GB) alongside the text model causes out-of-memory (OOM) failures on the free CPU tier.
382
 
383
  ---
384
 
385
+ ### Phase 1 β€” Cloudflare Tunnel: Bridging Local Resources to the Cloud
386
 
387
  #### Theory
388
 
 
434
 
435
  ---
436
 
437
+ ### Phase 2 β€” Self-Contained Docker: Running Ollama Inside the Container
438
 
439
  #### Theory
440
 
441
+ The next evolution is to **embed Ollama directly into the Docker image** and pull models at container startup. This makes the deployment fully self-contained β€” no external machine is needed. The HF Space container becomes a complete inference server.
442
 
443
+ The challenge is that HF Spaces rebuilds the Docker image on every push but does **not cache downloaded model weights** between restarts (storage is ephemeral). This means every **Factory Reboot** triggers a fresh ~1–3 GB model download, causing a cold-start delay of 2–5 minutes.
444
 
445
  To prevent HF's health monitor from timing out the Space during this download, model pulling is performed **asynchronously in the background**, allowing the web UI to become responsive immediately while the model fetches in parallel.
446
 
 
497
 
498
  - **Vision model OOM**: Adding `qwen3.5:2b` alongside `qwen2.5-coder:1.5b` exceeds the 16 GB RAM limit when both are loaded simultaneously.
499
  - Model weights are re-downloaded on every Factory Reboot.
500
+ - Ollama version pinning is critical β€” newer models require newer Ollama binaries and pulling the wrong combination causes `412` errors.
501
 
502
  ---
503
 
504
+ ### Phase 3 β€” Hybrid Serverless API (Final Production Architecture)
505
 
506
  #### Theory
507
 
 
511
  |------|----------|-------|------|
512
  | Text-to-SQL | HuggingFace Inference API | `Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct` | Free tier |
513
  | Vision Q&A | Groq API | `meta-llama/llama-4-scout-17b-16e-instruct` | Free (14,400 req/day) |
514
+ | OCR | Tesseract (in container) | β€” | Free |
515
+ | Database | Neon PostgreSQL | β€” | Free tier |
516
 
517
  This eliminates OOM risk entirely, removes the model download cold-start, and makes the container startup under 30 seconds.
518
 
 
526
 
527
  #### Required HuggingFace Space Secrets
528
 
529
+ Set these in **Space Settings β†’ Variables and Secrets**:
530
 
531
  ```
532
  USE_HF_CLOUD = 1
 
544
  **Groq API Key:**
545
  1. Go to https://console.groq.com
546
  2. Sign in with Google / GitHub
547
+ 3. Navigate to **API Keys** β†’ **Create API Key**
548
  4. Copy the key
549
 
550
  **Neon PostgreSQL:**
 
606
 
607
  4. **Factory Reboot** the Space after adding secrets to trigger a clean rebuild with the new environment variables.
608
 
609
+ 5. **Monitor the build logs** β€” a successful startup shows:
610
  ```
611
  [GRANITE_VQA] Target Model: meta-llama/llama-4-scout-17b-16e-instruct (via Groq Vision)
612
  [INFO] CLOUD MODE: Initializing Official HF InferenceClient (Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct)
 
633
 
634
  This project demonstrates that a self-correcting, multi-modal AI pipeline can be built and deployed entirely on consumer hardware through careful architectural decisions: progressive SQL generation with semantic validation, unified MCP-based tool access across data modalities, dynamic VRAM orchestration to prevent memory exhaustion, and a hybrid containerization strategy that preserves native GPU performance while maintaining deployment portability.
635
 
636
+ The system was developed iteratively, with each architectural decision β€” from model selection to validation logic to infrastructure design β€” informed by observed failure modes and measured outcomes rather than theoretical assumptions.
637
 
638
  ---
639
+ *Built with ❀️ for advanced Agentic Data Engineering.*