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Upload research_fallback.py
Browse files- backend/research_fallback.py +88 -0
backend/research_fallback.py
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"""Bounded DeepSeek fallback for publication-grounded research answers.
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Only called after eligible Llama infrastructure failures (or while a short
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circuit breaker is active); never changes retrieval or media analysis.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import os
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import threading
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import time
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_LOCK = threading.Lock()
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_UNAVAILABLE_UNTIL = 0.0
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def is_infrastructure_error(exc: Exception) -> bool:
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text = f"{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}".lower()
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signals = (
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"paused", "queue is full", "queueerror", "scheduling failure",
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"unable to schedule", "space is unavailable", "invalid state",
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"connection error", "connecterror", "connection refused", "timed out",
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"timeout", "readtimeout", "service unavailable", "502 bad gateway",
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"503 service", "504 gateway", "gradio", "network error",
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)
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return any(signal in text for signal in signals)
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def llama_circuit_open() -> bool:
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with _LOCK:
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return time.monotonic() < _UNAVAILABLE_UNTIL
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def mark_llama_unavailable() -> None:
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global _UNAVAILABLE_UNTIL
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cooldown = max(0, min(3600, int(os.getenv("WATERSCOPE_FALLBACK_COOLDOWN_SECONDS", "180"))))
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with _LOCK:
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_UNAVAILABLE_UNTIL = time.monotonic() + cooldown
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def clear_llama_circuit() -> None:
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global _UNAVAILABLE_UNTIL
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with _LOCK:
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_UNAVAILABLE_UNTIL = 0.0
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def deepseek_research_answer(context: str, question: str, application: str) -> tuple[str, str]:
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"""Answer from supplied retrieved evidence, without independently browsing papers."""
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from openai import OpenAI
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key = os.getenv("DEEPSEEK_API_KEY", "").strip()
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if not key:
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raise RuntimeError("DeepSeek research fallback is not configured (missing DEEPSEEK_API_KEY)")
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model = os.getenv("WATERSCOPE_RESEARCH_FALLBACK_MODEL", "deepseek-flash").strip()
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if model not in {"deepseek-flash", "deepseek-v4-pro"}:
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raise ValueError("Unsupported research fallback model")
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max_context_chars = max(3000, min(150000, int(os.getenv("WATERSCOPE_FALLBACK_MAX_CONTEXT_CHARS", "60000"))))
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max_tokens = max(256, min(8192, int(os.getenv("WATERSCOPE_FALLBACK_MAX_OUTPUT_TOKENS", "1600"))))
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client = OpenAI(base_url="https://api.deepseek.com", api_key=key, timeout=90.0, max_retries=0)
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instructions = (
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"You are WaterScope-AI, a research assistant for environmental science and engineering. "
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"Answer the user using ONLY the retrieved publication evidence provided. "
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"Respect the task type. For summaries, synthesize supported findings; for research gaps, "
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"distinguish gaps explicitly reported in the sources from possible directions inferred from them. "
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"Do not invent observations, references, numerical values or citations. "
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"Clearly say when evidence is insufficient. Refer to titles/authors present in the context. "
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"Use concise Markdown formatting. Do not expose internal retrieval identifiers."
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)
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response = client.responses.create(
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model=model,
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instructions=instructions,
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input=[{"role":"user","content":(
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f"Research task: {application}\n\nRetrieved publication evidence:\n"
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f"{context[:max_context_chars]}\n\nUser question:\n{question}"
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)}],
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max_output_tokens=max_tokens,
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reasoning={"effort":"none"},
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)
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answer = (getattr(response, "output_text", None) or "").strip()
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if not answer:
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pieces = []
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for item in getattr(response, "output", []) or []:
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for segment in getattr(item, "content", []) or []:
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if getattr(segment, "type", None) == "output_text":
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pieces.append(getattr(segment, "text", ""))
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answer = "\n".join(pieces).strip()
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if not answer:
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raise RuntimeError("DeepSeek research fallback returned an empty response")
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return answer, model
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