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app.py
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| 1 |
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import gradio as gr
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| 2 |
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import datetime
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| 3 |
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import pandas as pd
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| 4 |
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import joblib
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| 5 |
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from sklearn.cluster import HDBSCAN
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import numpy as np
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import logger_service
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# --- 1. 載入模型與歷史資料 (實現動態 Rule 的關鍵) ---
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| 10 |
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try:
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| 11 |
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le_action = joblib.load('le_action.pkl')
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le_ip = joblib.load('le_ip.pkl')
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+
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# 🌟 載入歷史資料作為 HDBSCAN 即時比對的基準
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| 15 |
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baseline_df = pd.read_csv('baseline_logs.csv')
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baseline_df['hour'] = pd.to_datetime(baseline_df['timestamp']).dt.hour
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| 17 |
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# 預先將歷史資料轉成特徵矩陣
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baseline_X = np.column_stack((
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baseline_df['hour'].values,
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le_ip.transform(baseline_df['ip_address'].values),
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le_action.transform(baseline_df['action'].values)
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))
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AI_READY = True
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print("✅ AI 模組與歷史基準資料載入成功!")
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except Exception as e:
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AI_READY = False
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print(f"⚠️ AI 模組載入失敗,請確認 .pkl 與 .csv 檔案是否已上傳。錯誤: {e}")
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USER_DB = {
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"student": ["1234", "學生", "同學"],
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"teacher": ["1234", "老師", "教授"],
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"admin": ["1234", "行政", "行政人員"],
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"ta": ["1234", "TA", "助教"],
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"sysadmin": ["1234", "系統管理員", "管理員"]
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}
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log_history = baseline_df.sort_values(by='timestamp', ascending=False).head(20).to_dict('records')
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| 40 |
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# --- 3. 核心邏輯與真實 HDBSCAN 異常偵測 ---
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| 42 |
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def check_anomaly(ip, action, log_time):
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| 43 |
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if not AI_READY:
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return "success"
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if action in ["login_attempt", "logout"]:
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return "success"
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| 48 |
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| 49 |
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try:
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| 50 |
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# 1. 將新進來的行為轉為代碼
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| 51 |
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ip_code = le_ip.transform([ip])[0]
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action_code = le_action.transform([action])[0]
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| 53 |
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# 2. 擷取當下行為的時間 (Hour)
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current_hour = pd.to_datetime(log_time).hour
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# 3. 組合這筆新資料的特徵向量
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new_data_point = np.array([[current_hour, ip_code, action_code]])
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# 4. 🌟 將新資料與歷史資料合併 (這就是流程圖中的「即時丟入 AI 進行判斷」)
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combined_X = np.vstack((baseline_X, new_data_point))
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# 5. 執行 HDBSCAN 分群
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model = HDBSCAN(min_cluster_size=5, min_samples=3)
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clusters = model.fit_predict(combined_X)
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# 6. 檢查最後一筆 (也就是剛剛送進來的新動作) 是否被分類為 -1 (雜訊/異常)
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if clusters[-1] == -1:
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return "⚠️異常_作息或行為不符"
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| 70 |
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else:
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return "success"
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| 73 |
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except ValueError:
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# 如果遇到沒看過的 IP 或動作,連算都不用算,絕對是異常
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return "⚠️異常_未知特徵"
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| 76 |
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| 77 |
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def record_log(ip, cookie, account, role, action, status, time_mode, custom_time):
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| 78 |
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global baseline_X, log_history
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| 79 |
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# 決定紀錄的時間
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| 80 |
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if time_mode == "自訂時間 (模擬過去/未來)" and custom_time.strip() != "":
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log_time = custom_time
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else:
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tw_tz = datetime.timezone(datetime.timedelta(hours=8))
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log_time = datetime.datetime.now(tw_tz).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
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# 執行 AI 檢查 (現在把 log_time 也傳進去了)
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if status == "success":
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ai_judgment = check_anomaly(ip, action, log_time)
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| 89 |
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if ai_judgment != "success":
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status = ai_judgment
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| 92 |
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new_log = {
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"timestamp": log_time,
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"ip_address": ip,
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"cookie_id": cookie,
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"account": account,
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"role": role,
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| 98 |
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"action": action,
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"status": status
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| 100 |
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}
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try:
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| 103 |
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# 將新行為轉為特徵數值
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| 104 |
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new_hour = pd.to_datetime(log_time).hour
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| 105 |
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new_ip_code = le_ip.transform([ip])[0]
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| 106 |
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new_action_code = le_action.transform([action])[0]
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| 107 |
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new_feature = np.array([[new_hour, new_ip_code, new_action_code]])
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| 108 |
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| 109 |
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# 🌟 把新特徵壓入全域矩陣中
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| 110 |
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baseline_X = np.vstack((baseline_X, new_feature))
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| 111 |
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except Exception as e:
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| 112 |
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print(f"⚠️ AI 矩陣更新跳過 (可能是未知特徵): {e}")
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| 113 |
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| 114 |
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# 呼叫外部 Service 進行存檔與上傳
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| 115 |
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logger_service.push_new_log(new_log)
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| 116 |
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| 117 |
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log_history.insert(0, new_log)
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| 118 |
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return pd.DataFrame(log_history)
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| 119 |
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| 120 |
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def process_login(ip, cookie, account, password, captcha, time_mode, custom_time):
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| 121 |
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valid_captcha = "FEIK"
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| 122 |
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if account not in USER_DB: return gr.update(visible=True), gr.update(visible=False), "帳號不存在!", gr.update(), record_log(ip, cookie, account, "Unknown", "login_attempt", "failed_no_account", time_mode, custom_time)
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| 123 |
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role, name = USER_DB[account][1], USER_DB[account][2]
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| 124 |
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if captcha.upper() != valid_captcha: return gr.update(visible=True), gr.update(visible=False), "驗證碼錯誤!", gr.update(), record_log(ip, cookie, account, role, "login_attempt", "failed_captcha", time_mode, custom_time)
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| 125 |
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if USER_DB[account][0] == password:
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| 126 |
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welcome_msg = f"**{name}** 歡迎您 | 線上人數: 938"
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| 127 |
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df = record_log(ip, cookie, account, role, "login_attempt", "success", time_mode, custom_time)
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| 128 |
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return gr.update(visible=False), gr.update(visible=True), "", welcome_msg, df
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| 129 |
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return gr.update(visible=True), gr.update(visible=False), "密碼錯誤!", gr.update(), record_log(ip, cookie, account, role, "login_attempt", "failed_password", time_mode, custom_time)
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| 130 |
+
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| 131 |
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def simulate_click(ip, cookie, account, button_name, time_mode, custom_time):
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| 132 |
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role = USER_DB.get(account, ["", "Unknown"])[1]
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| 133 |
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return record_log(ip, cookie, account, role, button_name, "success", time_mode, custom_time)
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| 134 |
+
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| 135 |
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def logout(ip, cookie, account, time_mode, custom_time):
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| 136 |
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role = USER_DB.get(account, ["", "Unknown"])[1]
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| 137 |
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df = record_log(ip, cookie, account, role, "logout", "success", time_mode, custom_time)
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| 138 |
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return gr.update(visible=True), gr.update(visible=False), "", "", "", "", df
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| 139 |
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| 140 |
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def toggle_time_input(mode):
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| 141 |
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return gr.update(visible=(mode == "自訂時間 (模擬過去/未來)"))
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| 142 |
+
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| 143 |
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# --- 4. UI 介面設計 ---
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| 144 |
+
custom_css = """
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| 145 |
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.mock-panel { background-color: var(--background-fill-secondary); padding: 15px; border-radius: 8px; border: 1px dashed var(--border-color-primary); }
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| 146 |
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.login-container { max-width: 500px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 20px; }
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| 147 |
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.placeholder-box { background-color: var(--background-fill-secondary); border: 2px dashed var(--border-color-primary); text-align: center; color: var(--body-text-color); padding: 40px 0; margin-bottom: 15px; border-radius: 5px; }
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| 148 |
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.ntut-title { color: #d9534f; font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 20px;}
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| 149 |
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"""
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| 150 |
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| 151 |
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with gr.Blocks(title="模擬校園入口與資安防護系統", css=custom_css) as demo:
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| 152 |
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with gr.Row():
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| 153 |
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with gr.Column(scale=1, elem_classes="mock-panel"):
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| 154 |
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gr.Markdown("### ⚙️ 環境變數模擬器")
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| 155 |
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mock_ip = gr.Dropdown(choices=["140.124.71.55 (校內預設)", "140.124.18.22 (宿舍)", "45.33.22.11 (國外異常IP)"], value="140.124.71.55 (校內預設)", allow_custom_value=True, label="模擬來源 IP")
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| 156 |
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mock_cookie = gr.Textbox(label="模擬 Cookie Session ID", value="sess_baseline")
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| 157 |
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gr.Markdown("---")
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| 158 |
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time_mode = gr.Radio(label="時間設定模式", choices=["真實時間 (目前時間)", "自訂時間 (模擬過去/未來)"], value="真實時間 (目前時間)")
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| 159 |
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custom_time_input = gr.Textbox(label="輸入自訂時間", placeholder="格式: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS", value="2026-03-17 03:00:00", visible=False)
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| 160 |
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gr.Markdown("---")
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| 161 |
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gr.Markdown("### 📊 即時 Log 與 AI 判定區")
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| 162 |
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log_display = gr.Dataframe(headers=["timestamp", "ip_address", "cookie_id", "account", "role", "action", "status"], datatype=["str", "str", "str", "str", "str", "str", "str"], interactive=False, wrap=True)
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| 163 |
+
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| 164 |
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with gr.Column(scale=2):
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| 165 |
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with gr.Column(visible=True, elem_classes="login-container") as login_view:
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| 166 |
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gr.HTML("<div class='placeholder-box'>預留位置:台北科大 Logo 與 e化校園圖片</div>")
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| 167 |
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gr.Markdown("<div class='ntut-title'>校園入口網站 Taipei Tech Portal</div>")
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| 168 |
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login_msg = gr.Markdown(value="", visible=True)
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| 169 |
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with gr.Row(): acc_input = gr.Textbox(label="使用者帳號 (Account)", placeholder="例如: student, admin...")
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| 170 |
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with gr.Row(): pwd_input = gr.Textbox(label="使用者密碼 (Password)", type="password", placeholder="密碼皆為 1234")
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| 171 |
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with gr.Row(): gr.HTML("<div style='background:var(--background-fill-secondary); color:var(--body-text-color); padding:10px; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing: 3px; border:1px solid var(--border-color-primary); text-align:center;'>F E I K</div>")
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| 172 |
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with gr.Row(): captcha_input = gr.Textbox(label="請輸入驗證碼 (Keyin Code)")
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| 173 |
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login_btn = gr.Button("登入 Login", variant="primary")
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| 174 |
+
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| 175 |
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with gr.Column(visible=False) as dashboard_view:
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| 176 |
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gr.HTML("<div class='placeholder-box'>預留位置:學生學習歷程入口網站橫幅</div>")
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| 177 |
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with gr.Row():
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| 178 |
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gr.Markdown("### 資訊系統")
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| 179 |
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welcome_text = gr.Markdown(value="", elem_classes="text-right")
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| 180 |
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logout_btn = gr.Button("登出", size="sm")
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| 181 |
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gr.Markdown("---")
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| 182 |
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with gr.Accordion("▼ 1. 教務系統", open=True):
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| 183 |
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with gr.Row(): btn_eval = gr.Button("▶ 期末網路教學評量", size="sm"); btn_pre_select = gr.Button("▶ 期末網路預選系統", size="sm"); btn_add_drop = gr.Button("▶ 開學後加退選系統", size="sm")
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| 184 |
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with gr.Row(): btn_istudy = gr.Button("▶ 北科i學園PLUS", size="sm"); btn_card = gr.Button("▶ 學生證掛失及補發系統", size="sm"); btn_course = gr.Button("▶ 課程系統", size="sm")
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| 185 |
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with gr.Row(): btn_score = gr.Button("▶ 學業成績查詢系統", size="sm")
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| 186 |
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with gr.Accordion("▼ 2. 學務系統", open=True):
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| 187 |
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with gr.Row(): btn_leave = gr.Button("▶ 學生請假系統", size="sm"); btn_dorm = gr.Button("▶ 學生宿舍登錄(抽籤)系統", size="sm"); btn_scholarship = gr.Button("▶ 獎助學金申請系統", size="sm")
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| 188 |
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with gr.Accordion("▼ 3. 資訊服務", open=True):
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| 189 |
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with gr.Row(): btn_webmail = gr.Button("▶ 網路郵局 WebMail", size="sm"); btn_vdesk = gr.Button("▶ 北科軟體雲", size="sm")
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| 190 |
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with gr.Accordion("▼ 惡意操作測試區", open=True):
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| 191 |
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btn_hack_score = gr.Button("💀 嘗試偷改成績 (SQL Injection)", variant="stop", size="sm")
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| 192 |
+
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| 193 |
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time_mode.change(fn=toggle_time_input, inputs=time_mode, outputs=custom_time_input)
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| 194 |
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login_btn.click(fn=process_login, inputs=[mock_ip, mock_cookie, acc_input, pwd_input, captcha_input, time_mode, custom_time_input], outputs=[login_view, dashboard_view, login_msg, welcome_text, log_display])
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| 195 |
+
logout_btn.click(fn=logout, inputs=[mock_ip, mock_cookie, acc_input, time_mode, custom_time_input], outputs=[login_view, dashboard_view, acc_input, pwd_input, captcha_input, login_msg, log_display])
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| 196 |
+
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| 197 |
+
for btn, action_name in [(btn_eval, "click_eval_system"), (btn_pre_select, "click_pre_select_system"), (btn_add_drop, "click_add_drop_system"), (btn_istudy, "click_istudy"), (btn_card, "click_card_loss"), (btn_course, "click_course_system"), (btn_score, "click_score_query"), (btn_leave, "click_leave_system"), (btn_dorm, "click_dorm_system"), (btn_scholarship, "click_scholarship"), (btn_webmail, "click_webmail"), (btn_vdesk, "click_vdesk"), (btn_hack_score, "malicious_sql_injection")]:
|
| 198 |
+
btn.click(fn=lambda ip, c, acc, t_mode, t_custom, n=action_name: simulate_click(ip, c, acc, n, t_mode, t_custom), inputs=[mock_ip, mock_cookie, acc_input, time_mode, custom_time_input], outputs=[log_display])
|
| 199 |
+
|
| 200 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 201 |
+
demo.launch()
|