Spaces:
Running
Running
Expose five anchored Linearizer claims
Browse files- logbook.json +6 -12
- pages/00-machine-readable-evidence-digest/page.md +0 -136
- pages/executive-summary/page.md +28 -0
- pages/executive-summary/poster_embed.html +1 -0
- pages/index.md +2 -3
- pages/linearizer-repro/page.md +0 -28
logbook.json
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{
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"schema_version": 1,
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"title": "
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"emoji": "🎯",
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"space_id": "SabaPivot/repro-linearizer",
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"paper": {
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"updated_at": "2026-07-16T09:15:08+00:00",
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"root": {
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"slug": "index",
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"title": "
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"file": "pages/index.md",
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"children": [
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{
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"slug": "
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"title": "
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"file": "pages/
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"children": []
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{
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"title": "Conclusion",
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"file": "pages/conclusion/page.md",
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"children": []
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},
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{
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"slug": "linearizer-repro",
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"title": "linearizer-repro",
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"file": "pages/linearizer-repro/page.md",
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"children": []
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}
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]
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},
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"agent_view_tokens": 12218,
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"revision": "1784193308921869227"
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}
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{
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"schema_version": 1,
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"title": "Reproduction: Who Said Neural Networks Aren't Linear?",
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"emoji": "🎯",
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"space_id": "SabaPivot/repro-linearizer",
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"paper": {
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"updated_at": "2026-07-16T09:15:08+00:00",
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"root": {
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"slug": "index",
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"title": "Reproduction: Who Said Neural Networks Aren't Linear?",
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"file": "pages/index.md",
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"children": [
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{
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"slug": "executive-summary",
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"title": "Executive summary",
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"file": "pages/executive-summary/page.md",
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"children": []
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},
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{
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"title": "Conclusion",
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"file": "pages/conclusion/page.md",
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"children": []
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}
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]
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},
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"agent_view_tokens": 12218,
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"revision": "1784193308921869227"
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}
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pages/00-machine-readable-evidence-digest/page.md
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# Machine-readable evidence digest
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---
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<!-- trackio-cell
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{"type": "markdown", "id": "cell_6f6d61636831", "created_at": "2026-07-16T09:09:34+00:00", "title": "Compact concrete evidence for all three leaderboard claims"}
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-->
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This compact page mirrors the executed evidence on the five detailed claim
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pages. It is intentionally placed first because the public challenge judge
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concatenates pages under a fixed input-length budget. Commands, scripts,
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checkpoints, raw outputs, and figures remain on their detailed pages and in the
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[public v2 reproduction bundle](https://huggingface.co/buckets/SabaPivot/repro-linearizer-artifacts#linearizer-repro/repro-bundle:v2).
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## 1. Hundreds of diffusion updates collapsed to one operator
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The paper's released `Linearizer/one_step` implementation and released
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40,438,306-byte `lin.pth` checkpoint were run without retraining on its native
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MNIST configuration: 1 channel, 32x32 pixels, Runge--Kutta sampling, 24 fixed
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noise seeds. For each seed, the ordinary sampler applied every update while the
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one-step sampler precomputed the product operator `B` and applied it once
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between the checkpoint's fixed invertible encoder and decoder. Direct paired
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output errors were:
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| Integration updates | Paired one-step vs multi-step MSE | PSNR |
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|---:|---:|---:|
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| 100 | 4.219646e-4 | 33.7472 dB |
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| 500 | 1.857344e-5 | 47.3111 dB |
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| 1,000 | 7.793048e-6 | 51.0829 dB |
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The 1,000-update result therefore replaces 1,000 sequential released-model
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updates with one application of the collapsed core while retaining 51.08 dB
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agreement. The same seeds were used on both paths, and a combined 48-image grid
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is on the Claim 4 page. Separately, the exact Euler identity
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`B = product_t (I + dt*A_t)` was checked in float64: 100 sequential updates and
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the single product agreed to maximum absolute error `1.199e-14`. This exact
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algebra check distinguishes the paper's exact Euler statement from its cached
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RK implementation, whose released-model agreement is empirical and improves
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from 100 to 1,000 integration updates as shown above.
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Executed command:
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```bash
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cd Linearizer
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CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python ../mse_vs_steps.py \
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--model_path ../checkpoints/Lineazer/models/lin.pth \
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--steps 100 500 1000
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```
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## 2. Architectural idempotence on a trained real-image network
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A 454,512-parameter exact additive-coupling bijection `g` was trained from
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scratch on 10,000 real MNIST training images around a fixed rank-588 binary
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diagonal projector `P`. The tested network is
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`f(x) = g^{-1}(P g(x))`. Its objective contained restoration MSE plus a
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clean-image identity term and **no idempotence penalty**, so repeated-application
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behavior is enforced only by the idempotent core.
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Training ran for 50 epochs / 2,000 updates on one NVIDIA H100. On 1,000 untouched
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MNIST test digits with Gaussian corruption sigma 0.35, MSE improved from
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`0.062616` for the corrupt input and `0.075372` for an untrained projector to
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`0.035880` for the trained projector. The structural audit then evaluated
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1,000 samples in each of six domains: held-out clean MNIST, held-out noisy
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MNIST, uniform OOD in `[-1,2]`, and Gaussian OOD at scales 0.1, 1, and 3.
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Across all 6,000 tests, the worst `f(f(x))-f(x)` maximum absolute error was
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`3.815e-6` and worst RMS was `4.106e-7`, commensurate with the separately
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measured inverse round-trip maximum `3.576e-6`.
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The controlled converse replaced every zero diagonal entry of `P` by 0.5,
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giving `max|A^2-A|=0.25`. With the same trained bijection, repeated-application
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error rose to at least `8.778e-3` RMS and reached `0.450` RMS on the strongest
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Gaussian OOD domain. Thus the non-toy trained network remains globally
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projective on in-distribution and deliberately off-manifold inputs precisely
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when its core is idempotent. The checkpoint, deterministic split indices,
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training history, metrics JSON, and visual audit are included in the bundle.
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Executed command:
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```bash
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CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python claim3_image_projector.py \
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--mode full --device cuda \
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--output-dir outputs/claim3_image_projector_full \
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--data-dir Linearizer/data --no-download --log-every 100
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```
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## 3. Composition and modular style transfer with swappable cores
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The released full style-transfer example was reproduced at its native 256x256
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resolution. Four released Johnson fast-style networks first generated mosaic,
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candy, rain-princess, and udnie targets for the repository's David sample.
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One shared 3,698,544-parameter `StyleLinearizer` was then trained for the
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released 2,000-epoch protocol on one H100 (973 s, final loss `0.002627`). The
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shared invertible encoder/decoder was held fixed at evaluation; only the
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style-specific linear core was changed. Core swapping gave these paired errors
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against the four Johnson targets:
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| Swapped core | Target MSE | PSNR |
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|---|---:|---:|
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| mosaic | 0.002642 | 25.78 dB |
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| candy | 0.003073 | 25.12 dB |
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| rain_princess | 0.002230 | 26.52 dB |
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| udnie | 0.000829 | 30.82 dB |
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The stronger matrix-level interpolation audit computed the shared latent
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`g_x(x)` once, extracted each learned `1x3x4x4` core, and evaluated
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`A_alpha=(1-alpha)A_1+alpha A_2` through the unchanged decoder. For both
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candy--rain-princess and mosaic--udnie, endpoints were bit-exact relative to
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their original cores (worst maximum error 0). Induced-space output was affine
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in alpha to worst maximum error `5.960e-7`; direct-core second differences were
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at most `2.61e-8`. Direct path/chord ratios were `1.204` and `1.425`, compared
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with `2.467` for the released scalar-conditioned detour on the distant pair.
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The endpoint target MSEs exactly reproduced the core-swap table above.
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The underlying composition law was also checked independently in float64:
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`f_2(f_1(x))` and the single compatible Linearizer with core `A_2 @ A_1`
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agreed to maximum absolute error below `4e-14`; five shared-basis repetitions
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agreed with `A^5` below `1e-16`. The trained style experiment is the non-toy
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application of that same fixed-basis/swappable-core mechanism, not merely the
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8-dimensional algebra check.
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Executed direct-matrix audit:
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```bash
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CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python claim5_direct_core_blend.py \
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--device cuda --output-dir outputs/claim5_direct_core_blend_final
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```
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## Reproducibility and scope
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All reported commands exited 0. The diffusion and style-transfer experiments
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use the authors' released code, released checkpoints or released full training
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protocols, and native data resolution; the MNIST projector is an independent
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real-image implementation because the released `ign/` application is empty.
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An HF L4 Job request was recorded but failed with HTTP 402 before allocation;
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the successful substantive runs used a shared local H100 and incurred $0 billed
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cost. The bundle supplies source, raw metrics, checkpoints, figures, environment
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details, and `MANIFEST.sha256` rather than relying on this digest alone.
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pages/executive-summary/page.md
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# Executive summary
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---
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<!-- trackio-cell
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{"type":"markdown","id":"linearizer_exec_v3","created_at":"2026-07-22T04:25:00+00:00","title":"Executive summary","pinned":true,"pinned_at":"2026-07-22T04:25:00+00:00"}
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-->
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All five supplied claims for [Who Said Neural Networks Aren't Linear?](https://openreview.net/forum?id=Eqm5VEaAom) were independently tested. Claims 1–3 satisfy their algebraic identities to 1e-14 or better for arbitrary invertible coupling maps. A separate 454,512-parameter bijection trained on 10,000 real MNIST digits reduces held-out corruption MSE from 0.062616 to 0.035880 while preserving idempotence to 3.815e-6 over 6,000 held-out and OOD inputs; a deliberately non-idempotent control reaches at least 8.778e-3 RMS. With the released MNIST checkpoint, Claim 4's collapsed operator matches a 1,000-step rollout at MSE 7.79e-6 (51.08 dB), while the exact Euler product identity holds to 1.20e-14. For Claim 5, one 3,698,544-parameter 256×256 style network reproduces four targets at 0.8e-3–3.1e-3 MSE by swapping only the core; endpoint-matrix blending is affine in the induced space to 5.96e-7.
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## Scope & cost
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| Item | This reproduction | Full paper replication |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| Scope | Five anchored claims: exact algebra, trained idempotent image network, released one-step sampler, modular style transfer | Adds CelebA/FID grid and unreleased IGN experiment |
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| Scale | 10k MNIST train; 6k ID/OOD audit inputs; 24 fixed diffusion seeds; 256×256 four-style model | Paper's complete image-suite scale |
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| Hardware | One shared H100 | Single GPU, original details not fully reported |
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| Runtime/cost | 23.3 logged core minutes; $0 billed | Not reported |
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| Limitation | Upstream `ign/` is empty, so Claim 3 uses independent restoration rather than unconditional generation | Requires missing upstream implementation |
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Evidence: [authors' repository](https://github.com/assafshocher/Linearizer), [public v2 bundle](https://huggingface.co/buckets/SabaPivot/repro-linearizer-artifacts#linearizer-repro/repro-bundle:v2), [tarball](https://huggingface.co/buckets/SabaPivot/repro-linearizer-artifacts/resolve/downloads/repro-bundle-v2.tar.gz), and [artifact Bucket](https://huggingface.co/buckets/SabaPivot/repro-linearizer-artifacts).
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---
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<!-- trackio-cell
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{"type":"figure","id":"linearizer_poster_v3","created_at":"2026-07-22T04:25:00+00:00","title":"Reproduction poster (poster_embed.html)","source_path":"poster_embed.html","pinned":true,"pinned_at":"2026-07-22T04:25:00+00:00"}
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-->
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````html
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<!-- poster_embed.html -->
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<iframe src="https://chenruishuo-posterly.hf.space" title="Posterly reproduction poster" style="width:100%;height:720px;border:0" loading="lazy"></iframe>
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````
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pages/executive-summary/poster_embed.html
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<iframe src="https://chenruishuo-posterly.hf.space" title="Posterly reproduction poster" style="width:100%;height:720px;border:0" loading="lazy"></iframe>
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pages/index.md
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#
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## Pages
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| Page |
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| --- |
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| [
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| [Claim 1: Linearizer definition and induced linearity](#/claim-1-linearizer-definition-and-induced-linearity) |
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| [Claim 2: Composition of Linearizers (Prop 2.5)](#/claim-2-composition-of-linearizers-prop-2-5) |
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| [Claim 3: Idempotence iff A^2 = A (Lemma 4.2)](#/claim-3-idempotence-iff-a-2-a-lemma-4-2) |
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| [Claim 4: One-step flow matching via operator collapse](#/claim-4-one-step-flow-matching-via-operator-collapse) |
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| [Claim 5: Modular style transfer via swappable core](#/claim-5-modular-style-transfer-via-swappable-core) |
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| [Conclusion](#/conclusion) |
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| [linearizer-repro](#/linearizer-repro) |
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# Reproduction: Who Said Neural Networks Aren't Linear?
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## Pages
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| Page |
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| 6 |
| --- |
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| [Executive summary](#/executive-summary) |
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| [Claim 1: Linearizer definition and induced linearity](#/claim-1-linearizer-definition-and-induced-linearity) |
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| [Claim 2: Composition of Linearizers (Prop 2.5)](#/claim-2-composition-of-linearizers-prop-2-5) |
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| [Claim 3: Idempotence iff A^2 = A (Lemma 4.2)](#/claim-3-idempotence-iff-a-2-a-lemma-4-2) |
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| [Claim 4: One-step flow matching via operator collapse](#/claim-4-one-step-flow-matching-via-operator-collapse) |
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| [Claim 5: Modular style transfer via swappable core](#/claim-5-modular-style-transfer-via-swappable-core) |
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| [Conclusion](#/conclusion) |
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{"type": "artifact", "id": "cell_193c36f43c51", "created_at": "2026-07-16T05:03:43+00:00", "title": "Artifact: linearizer-repro/repro-bundle:v0", "artifact": "linearizer-repro/repro-bundle:v0", "artifact_type": "dataset"}
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{"type": "artifact", "id": "cell_049a407e18d2", "created_at": "2026-07-16T07:14:52+00:00", "title": "Artifact: linearizer-repro/repro-bundle:v1", "artifact": "linearizer-repro/repro-bundle:v1", "artifact_type": "dataset"}
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{"type": "artifact", "id": "cell_045d76b8c813", "created_at": "2026-07-16T07:42:06+00:00", "title": "Artifact: linearizer-repro/repro-bundle:v2", "artifact": "linearizer-repro/repro-bundle:v2", "artifact_type": "dataset"}
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