score / web_visualizer.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
创建HTML可视化页面
"""
import os
import json
import music21
from music21 import converter
def create_html_visualizer(midi_path, output_dir="output"):
"""创建HTML可视化页面"""
print("正在创建HTML可视化页面...")
# 加载MIDI文件
score = music21.converter.parse(midi_path)
# 提取音符数据
voice_data = []
voice_names = ['Soprano', 'Alto', 'Tenor', 'Bass']
voice_colors = ['#FF6B6B', '#4ECDC4', '#45B7D1', '#96CEB4']
for i, part in enumerate(score.parts):
if i >= 4:
break
part_notes = []
for element in part.flat.notes:
if hasattr(element, 'pitch'):
part_notes.append({
'pitch': element.pitch.midi,
'note_name': element.pitch.nameWithOctave,
'start': float(element.offset),
'duration': float(element.quarterLength),
'velocity': element.volume.velocity if hasattr(element.volume, 'velocity') else 80
})
elif hasattr(element, 'pitches'):
for p in element.pitches:
part_notes.append({
'pitch': p.midi,
'note_name': p.nameWithOctave,
'start': float(element.offset),
'duration': float(element.quarterLength),
'velocity': element.volume.velocity if hasattr(element.volume, 'velocity') else 80
})
voice_data.append({
'name': voice_names[i],
'color': voice_colors[i],
'notes': part_notes
})
# 创建HTML内容
html_content = f"""
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>四声部可视化</title>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vega@5"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vega-lite@5"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vega-embed@6"></script>
<style>
body {{
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
margin: 20px;
background-color: #f5f5f5;
}}
.container {{
max-width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
background: white;
padding: 20px;
border-radius: 10px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
}}
h1 {{
text-align: center;
color: #333;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}}
.voice-section {{
margin-bottom: 30px;
padding: 15px;
border: 2px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 8px;
}}
.voice-title {{
font-size: 18px;
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}}
.note-list {{
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
gap: 5px;
}}
.note {{
padding: 5px 10px;
border-radius: 15px;
font-size: 12px;
font-weight: bold;
color: white;
text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
}}
.stats {{
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr));
gap: 20px;
margin-top: 20px;
}}
.stat-card {{
background: #f8f9fa;
padding: 15px;
border-radius: 8px;
text-align: center;
}}
.stat-number {{
font-size: 24px;
font-weight: bold;
color: #007bff;
}}
.stat-label {{
font-size: 14px;
color: #666;
margin-top: 5px;
}}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>🎵 四声部可视化结果</h1>
<div class="stats">
<div class="stat-card">
<div class="stat-number" id="total-notes">0</div>
<div class="stat-label">总音符数</div>
</div>
<div class="stat-card">
<div class="stat-number" id="total-voices">4</div>
<div class="stat-label">声部数量</div>
</div>
<div class="stat-card">
<div class="stat-number" id="duration">0</div>
<div class="stat-label">时长(拍)</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="voice-sections">
{generate_voice_sections(voice_data)}
</div>
<div style="margin-top: 30px; text-align: center;">
<h3>📁 文件下载</h3>
<p>
<a href="four_voice_score.xml" download style="margin: 0 10px; padding: 10px 20px; background: #007bff; color: white; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 5px;">下载 MusicXML</a>
<a href="four_voice_score.mid" download style="margin: 0 10px; padding: 10px 20px; background: #28a745; color: white; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 5px;">下载 MIDI</a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<script>
const voiceData = {json.dumps(voice_data, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)};
// 计算统计信息
let totalNotes = 0;
let maxDuration = 0;
voiceData.forEach(voice => {{
totalNotes += voice.notes.length;
voice.notes.forEach(note => {{
maxDuration = Math.max(maxDuration, note.start + note.duration);
}});
}});
document.getElementById('total-notes').textContent = totalNotes;
document.getElementById('duration').textContent = maxDuration.toFixed(1);
// 为每个音符添加悬停效果
document.querySelectorAll('.note').forEach(note => {{
note.addEventListener('mouseenter', function() {{
this.style.transform = 'scale(1.1)';
this.style.transition = 'transform 0.2s';
}});
note.addEventListener('mouseleave', function() {{
this.style.transform = 'scale(1)';
}});
}});
</script>
</body>
</html>
"""
# 保存HTML文件
html_path = os.path.join(output_dir, "visualization.html")
with open(html_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(html_content)
print(f"HTML可视化页面已保存到: {html_path}")
return html_path
def generate_voice_sections(voice_data):
"""生成声部HTML部分"""
html = ""
for voice in voice_data:
html += f"""
<div class="voice-section" style="border-color: {voice['color']};">
<div class="voice-title" style="color: {voice['color']};">
{voice['name']} ({len(voice['notes'])} 个音符)
</div>
<div class="note-list">
"""
# 显示前50个音符
for note in voice['notes'][:50]:
html += f'<div class="note" style="background-color: {voice["color"]};" title="音高: {note["note_name"]}, 开始: {note["start"]:.1f}, 时长: {note["duration"]:.1f}">{note["note_name"]}</div>'
if len(voice['notes']) > 50:
html += f'<div class="note" style="background-color: #666;">...还有{len(voice["notes"]) - 50}个音符</div>'
html += """
</div>
</div>
"""
return html
def main():
output_dir = "output"
midi_path = os.path.join(output_dir, "four_voice_score.mid")
if not os.path.exists(midi_path):
print(f"错误:MIDI文件 {midi_path} 不存在")
return
html_path = create_html_visualizer(midi_path, output_dir)
print(f"\n✅ 可视化完成!")
print(f"在浏览器中打开: file://{os.path.abspath(html_path)}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()