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fix: file size mismatch, download filename change
Browse files
app.py
CHANGED
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@@ -2,9 +2,10 @@ import gradio as gr
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import numpy as np
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from sklearn.cluster import KMeans
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from PIL import Image
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def compress_kmeans(image: np.ndarray, k: int) -> np.ndarray:
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"""Reduce image palette to k colours using K-Means vector quantisation."""
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pixels = image.reshape(-1, 3)
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model = KMeans(n_clusters=k, n_init="auto", random_state=42)
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model.fit(pixels)
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@@ -12,57 +13,79 @@ def compress_kmeans(image: np.ndarray, k: int) -> np.ndarray:
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labels = model.predict(pixels)
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return centres[labels].reshape(image.shape)
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def
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psnr = float("inf") if mse == 0 else 20.0 * np.log10(255.0 / np.sqrt(mse))
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return mse, psnr
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compressed_bits = (k * 24) + (h * w * int(np.ceil(np.log2(k))))
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ratio = original_bits / compressed_bits
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return {
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"ratio": ratio,
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"original_kb": original_bits / (8 * 1024),
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"compressed_kb": compressed_bits / (8 * 1024),
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"saved_percent": (1.0 - (1.0 / ratio)) * 100.0,
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}
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else:
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f"{'-' * 40}\n"
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f"PSNR : {psnr:.2f} dB\n"
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f"MSE : {mse:.2f}\n"
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f"Compression Ratio : {metrics['ratio']:.2f}x\n"
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f"Original Size (KB) : {metrics['original_kb']:.2f}\n"
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f"Compressed Size (KB): {metrics['compressed_kb']:.2f}\n"
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f"Space Saved (%) : {metrics['saved_percent']:.1f}"
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)
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return compressed, report
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iface = gr.Interface(
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fn=compress_and_report,
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inputs=[
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gr.Image(type="
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gr.Slider(minimum=2, maximum=64, step=2, value=16, label="Number of Colors (k)"),
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],
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outputs=[
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gr.Image(type="numpy", label="Compressed Image"),
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gr.
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],
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title="Image Compression using K-Means",
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description="Upload an image and adjust the colour palette size to see lossy compression in action.",
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import numpy as np
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from sklearn.cluster import KMeans
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from PIL import Image
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import os
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from io import BytesIO
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def compress_kmeans(image: np.ndarray, k: int) -> np.ndarray:
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pixels = image.reshape(-1, 3)
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model = KMeans(n_clusters=k, n_init="auto", random_state=42)
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model.fit(pixels)
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labels = model.predict(pixels)
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return centres[labels].reshape(image.shape)
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def compress_and_report(filepath, k):
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orig_filename = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(filepath))[0]
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orig_pil = Image.open(filepath).convert("RGB")
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orig_np = np.array(orig_pil)
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comp_np = compress_kmeans(orig_np, k)
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comp_pil = Image.fromarray(comp_np)
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buf_orig = BytesIO()
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orig_pil.save(buf_orig, format="PNG")
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orig_size = len(buf_orig.getvalue())
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buf_comp = BytesIO()
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comp_pil.save(buf_comp, format="PNG")
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comp_size = len(buf_comp.getvalue())
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mse = np.mean((orig_np.astype(np.float64) - comp_np.astype(np.float64)) ** 2)
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psnr = float("inf") if mse == 0 else 20.0 * np.log10(255.0 / np.sqrt(mse))
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ratio = orig_size / comp_size
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saved_pct = (1.0 - (comp_size / orig_size)) * 100.0
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orig_kb = orig_size / 1024
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comp_kb = comp_size / 1024
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if psnr > 35:
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quality_badge = '<span style="color:#16a34a;">Excellent</span>'
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elif psnr > 28:
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quality_badge = '<span style="color:#eab308;">Good</span>'
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else:
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quality_badge = '<span style="color:#dc2626;">Acceptable</span>'
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report_html = f"""
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<div style="background: #f8f9fa; padding: 16px; border-radius: 8px; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; font-family: sans-serif;">
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<h4 style="margin: 0 0 12px 0; color: #1e293b;">Compression Report</h4>
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<table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 14px;">
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<tr style="border-bottom: 1px solid #e2e8f0;">
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<td style="padding: 6px 0; font-weight: 600; color: #475569;">PSNR</td>
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<td style="padding: 6px 0; color: #0f172a;">{psnr:.2f} dB</td>
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<td style="padding: 6px 0;">{quality_badge}</td>
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</tr>
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<tr style="border-bottom: 1px solid #e2e8f0;">
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<td style="padding: 6px 0; font-weight: 600; color: #475569;">MSE</td>
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<td style="padding: 6px 0; color: #0f172a;" colspan="2">{mse:.2f}</td>
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</tr>
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<tr style="border-bottom: 1px solid #e2e8f0;">
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<td style="padding: 6px 0; font-weight: 600; color: #475569;">Compression Ratio</td>
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<td style="padding: 6px 0; color: #0f172a;" colspan="2">{ratio:.2f}x</td>
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</tr>
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<tr style="border-bottom: 1px solid #e2e8f0;">
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<td style="padding: 6px 0; font-weight: 600; color: #475569;">Original Size</td>
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<td style="padding: 6px 0; color: #0f172a;" colspan="2">{orig_kb:.2f} KB</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="padding: 6px 0; font-weight: 600; color: #475569;">Compressed Size</td>
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<td style="padding: 6px 0; color: #0f172a;">{comp_kb:.2f} KB</td>
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<td style="padding: 6px 0; color: #2563eb; font-weight: 600;">↓ {saved_pct:.1f}%</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</div>
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"""
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download_name = f"{orig_filename}_compressed_{int(comp_kb)}KB.png"
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return gr.update(value=comp_np, download_name=download_name), report_html
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iface = gr.Interface(
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fn=compress_and_report,
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inputs=[
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gr.Image(type="filepath", label="Upload Image"),
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gr.Slider(minimum=2, maximum=64, step=2, value=16, label="Number of Colors (k)"),
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],
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outputs=[
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gr.Image(type="numpy", label="Compressed Image"),
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gr.Markdown(label="Metrics Report"),
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],
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title="Image Compression using K-Means",
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description="Upload an image and adjust the colour palette size to see lossy compression in action.",
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