Scrapling / scrapling /engines /_browsers /_validators.py
Karim shoair
style: Fix all mypy errors and add type hints to untyped function bodies
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from pathlib import Path
from typing import Annotated
from functools import lru_cache
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from dataclasses import dataclass, fields
from msgspec import Struct, Meta, convert, ValidationError
from scrapling.core._types import (
Any,
Dict,
List,
Set,
Tuple,
Optional,
Callable,
Sequence,
overload,
SetCookieParam,
SelectorWaitStates,
)
from scrapling.engines.toolbelt.proxy_rotation import ProxyRotator
from scrapling.engines.toolbelt.navigation import construct_proxy_dict
from scrapling.engines._browsers._types import PlaywrightFetchParams, StealthFetchParams
# Custom validators for msgspec
@lru_cache(8)
def _is_invalid_file_path(value: str) -> bool | str: # pragma: no cover
"""Fast file path validation"""
path = Path(value)
if not path.exists():
return f"Init script path not found: {value}"
if not path.is_file():
return f"Init script is not a file: {value}"
if not path.is_absolute():
return f"Init script is not a absolute path: {value}"
return False
@lru_cache(2)
def _is_invalid_cdp_url(cdp_url: str) -> bool | str:
"""Fast CDP URL validation"""
if not cdp_url.startswith(("ws://", "wss://")):
return "CDP URL must use 'ws://' or 'wss://' scheme"
netloc = urlparse(cdp_url).netloc
if not netloc: # pragma: no cover
return "Invalid hostname for the CDP URL"
return False
# Type aliases for cleaner annotations
PagesCount = Annotated[int, Meta(ge=1, le=50)]
RetriesCount = Annotated[int, Meta(ge=1, le=10)]
Seconds = Annotated[int, float, Meta(ge=0)]
class PlaywrightConfig(Struct, kw_only=True, frozen=False, weakref=True):
"""Configuration struct for validation"""
max_pages: PagesCount = 1
headless: bool = True
disable_resources: bool = False
network_idle: bool = False
load_dom: bool = True
wait_selector: Optional[str] = None
wait_selector_state: SelectorWaitStates = "attached"
cookies: Sequence[SetCookieParam] | None = []
google_search: bool = True
wait: Seconds = 0
timezone_id: str | None = ""
page_action: Optional[Callable] = None
proxy: Optional[str | Dict[str, str] | Tuple] = None # The default value for proxy in Playwright's source is `None`
proxy_rotator: Optional[ProxyRotator] = None
extra_headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None
timeout: Seconds = 30000
init_script: Optional[str] = None
user_data_dir: str = ""
selector_config: Optional[Dict] = {}
additional_args: Optional[Dict] = {}
locale: str | None = None
real_chrome: bool = False
cdp_url: Optional[str] = None
useragent: Optional[str] = None
extra_flags: Optional[List[str]] = None
blocked_domains: Optional[Set[str]] = None
retries: RetriesCount = 3
retry_delay: Seconds = 1
def __post_init__(self): # pragma: no cover
"""Custom validation after msgspec validation"""
if self.page_action and not callable(self.page_action):
raise TypeError(f"page_action must be callable, got {type(self.page_action).__name__}")
if self.proxy and self.proxy_rotator:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot use 'proxy_rotator' together with 'proxy'. "
"Use either a static proxy or proxy rotation, not both."
)
if self.proxy:
self.proxy = construct_proxy_dict(self.proxy)
if self.cdp_url:
cdp_msg = _is_invalid_cdp_url(self.cdp_url)
if cdp_msg:
raise ValueError(cdp_msg)
if not self.cookies:
self.cookies = []
if not self.extra_flags:
self.extra_flags = []
if not self.selector_config:
self.selector_config = {}
if not self.additional_args:
self.additional_args = {}
if self.init_script is not None:
validation_msg = _is_invalid_file_path(self.init_script)
if validation_msg:
raise ValueError(validation_msg)
class StealthConfig(PlaywrightConfig, kw_only=True, frozen=False, weakref=True):
allow_webgl: bool = True
hide_canvas: bool = False
block_webrtc: bool = False
solve_cloudflare: bool = False
def __post_init__(self):
"""Custom validation after msgspec validation"""
super(StealthConfig, self).__post_init__()
# Cloudflare timeout adjustment
if self.solve_cloudflare and self.timeout < 60_000:
self.timeout = 60_000
@dataclass
class _fetch_params:
"""A dataclass of all parameters used by `fetch` calls"""
google_search: bool
timeout: Seconds
wait: Seconds
page_action: Optional[Callable]
extra_headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]]
disable_resources: bool
wait_selector: Optional[str]
wait_selector_state: SelectorWaitStates
network_idle: bool
load_dom: bool
blocked_domains: Optional[Set[str]]
solve_cloudflare: bool
selector_config: Dict
def validate_fetch(
method_kwargs: Dict | PlaywrightFetchParams | StealthFetchParams,
session: Any,
model: type[PlaywrightConfig] | type[StealthConfig],
) -> _fetch_params: # pragma: no cover
result: Dict[str, Any] = {}
overrides: Dict[str, Any] = {}
kwargs_dict: Dict[str, Any] = dict(method_kwargs)
# Get all field names that _fetch_params needs
fetch_param_fields = {f.name for f in fields(_fetch_params)}
for key in fetch_param_fields:
if key in kwargs_dict:
overrides[key] = kwargs_dict[key]
elif hasattr(session, "_config") and hasattr(session._config, key):
result[key] = getattr(session._config, key)
if overrides:
validated_config = validate(overrides, model)
# Extract ONLY the fields that were actually overridden (not all fields)
# This prevents validated defaults from overwriting session config values
validated_dict = {
field: getattr(validated_config, field) for field in overrides.keys() if hasattr(validated_config, field)
}
# Preserve solve_cloudflare if the user explicitly provided it, even if the model doesn't have it
if "solve_cloudflare" in overrides:
validated_dict["solve_cloudflare"] = overrides["solve_cloudflare"]
# Start with session defaults, then overwrite with validated overrides
result.update(validated_dict)
# solve_cloudflare defaults to False for models that don't have it (PlaywrightConfig)
result.setdefault("solve_cloudflare", False)
result.setdefault("blocked_domains", None)
return _fetch_params(**result)
# Cache default values for each model to reduce validation overhead
models_default_values = {}
for _model in (StealthConfig, PlaywrightConfig):
_defaults = {}
if hasattr(_model, "__struct_defaults__") and hasattr(_model, "__struct_fields__"):
for field_name, default_value in zip(_model.__struct_fields__, _model.__struct_defaults__): # type: ignore
# Skip factory defaults - these are msgspec._core.Factory instances
if type(default_value).__name__ != "Factory":
_defaults[field_name] = default_value
models_default_values[_model.__name__] = _defaults.copy()
def _filter_defaults(params: Dict, model: str) -> Dict:
"""Filter out parameters that match their default values to reduce validation overhead."""
defaults = models_default_values[model]
return {k: v for k, v in params.items() if k not in defaults or v != defaults[k]}
@overload
def validate(params: Dict, model: type[StealthConfig]) -> StealthConfig: ...
@overload
def validate(params: Dict, model: type[PlaywrightConfig]) -> PlaywrightConfig: ...
def validate(params: Dict, model: type[PlaywrightConfig] | type[StealthConfig]) -> PlaywrightConfig | StealthConfig:
try:
# Filter out params with the default values (no need to validate them) to speed up validation
filtered = _filter_defaults(params, model.__name__)
return convert(filtered, model)
except ValidationError as e:
raise TypeError(f"Invalid argument type: {e}") from e